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3  1833  01723  9697 


GENEALOGY 
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N42NA 
1854 


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THE 


NEW   ENGLAND 


pistorical  im)i  §mmlmtnl  fugtsttr 


PUBLISHED    QCAETERLY,    UATJER   THE    PATBONAGE    OF   THE 


NetD    Cnglanb   i^istoric-CSciualogiral   Qccietn 


FOR    THE    YEAR    1854, 


YOLUME   VJII. 


BOSTON: 
SAMUEL  G.  DRAKE,  PUBLISHER, 

18    BRATTLE    STREET. 

18  5  4. 


PUBLISHING  COMMITTEE  FOR  THE  YEAR  1S54. 


William  Jenks,  David  Hamblen,, 

TiJiOTHr  Farrar,  Frederic  Kiddeb, 

Lyman  Mason. 


f  72^" 


DoTTos  &  Westwobth,  Pkimeks — Transcript  OFyiCB, 
No.  37  CongreM  Street,  Boston. 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


[Index  of  Names  of  Persons  at  the  end  of  the  volume] 


Alford,  215 

AlmanHiks,  interleaved,  IS;  early  printed,  20;  in 
PMladelphia,  20  ^ 

Arms  of  •  umner,  12>7 

Autographs,  W.  Sumctr,  12?</;  Edward  SnmDer. 
12Sj;  Increase  Mimner,  12>*.;;  Sam  1  Shriuip- 
ton.  123r;  John  Yuamans,  liS^  •  Wm.  Uvslop. 
David  Hi  slop,  12S«;  John  Dane.  John  Dane, 
Sen.,  i'rancis  Dane.  147;  Michael  Barstow, 
171;  Simon  Eraditre.t,  314:  Anne  Bradstreet, 
314;  Samuel  MaTericke,  378 

Barbadoes,  Records  from.  206 

Barnstable,  Xn^cripti^•ns  from.  214 

Bible  o^  the  Adams  Family.  2S3 

Biof;ra;>liies.     Soe  Memoirs 

Books,  Reriews  and  Notices  cf,  83  to  94 
Alden's  Medical  Profession,  i}3 
Bartletfs  Bailey's  Journal,  91 
Buckingham's  Mech.  Char.  A=s'c,  92 
Chapin's  Glastonbury  Centennial,  91 
Cothren's  Ui-'t.  Ancient  Woodburv,  1S3 
Eaton's  Hist.  Canaia,  93 
Greenleafs  GeDHalosy,  290 
Greenleaf,  T..  Funeral  Sermon  on,  195 
Hodges'  Genealosv,  195 
Hollister's  IlLst.  C'bnneciicat,  290 
Jackson's  Hist   Newt^m,  290 
Lo'.jig's  Boston  Orators.  292 
Massachusews  Colony  Recouls,  2S5.  369 
Massachusetts  Refrister,  194 
Na=h  Genealogy,  194 
New  Hampshire  Ar.  Ke^ister,  195 
Rice's  Hist  of 'V^'orthinijron,  03 
Sparks'  Defence  of  ^^'asuini^ton's  'Writiags,  94 
WiHard's  Ccnten.  at  Lancaster,  92 
Winthrop's  Hist.  Xvw  England,  83 
"Woicott's  Rock  Hill  Addre;,'.  94 

Boston,  Early  Rpcords  of,  37,  345,  349 

Boston  Comer,  215 

Boston,  news  of  the  Eiog's  death  receired,  13;  great 
fire  in,  19;  Jac.es  It.  prociaiined  in.  ib.;  a 
market  ordered.  '2":  .Tohnson  burying-ground, 
83;  mail  communii-ation  with  New  York,  103; 
anew  theatre.  Ho:  a  Prince's  visit  to,  117: 
Gen.  Washineton  in.  19");  small-pox  in,  32Q: 
great  contentions  in  the  c'curches,  ^327 :  man 
hanged  for  thiy'r.  .327 :  an  Indian  hanged  there, 
S27;  others,  123;  p'-rsons  killed  by  an  explo- 
sion of  powder,  •'^2.0;  damage  from  a  tempest, 
ib.;  executions  for  murdering  Indians.  .Wi; 
(frcat  fire,  ii.;  ?niali-po.x.  rt.;  another  fire.  3-'^l; 
iuiciJe,  3-32;  }i.u.ei'  ship-vard,  333;  Chardon 
street,  29S 

Bradford,  Early  Marriaces  in,  2-36 

Bndstreefs  Journal.  ^3 

Braintree,  South  Parish  Records  found,  22.5 

Bread  and  Boards  in  early  time.=.  8*3 

Cambridge.  Early  Records  of.  3i5 

Candia,  Xotios  of  Eaton's  Histcrj-  of,  93 

Canton,  240  ^ 

Charleitown,  Early  Records  of,  345 

CharmiLffiire,  (Candia),  93 

Charter  of  5I:is.-achusetts,  the  original,  26 

Ccchitua  brook,  ?(>;  dale,  lit? 

Coucord,  Early  Records  of,  :i47 

Connecticut,  extract  frf  m  a  History  of.  290 

Danvers,  Inscriptions  from.  73 

Dedhim,  Early  Recorus  cf.  347 


Depositions  about  Noddle's  Island,  3.34;  Penobscot, 
287 

Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  313:   ofDr.  FranU- 
lin.  374 

Donations  to  Library,  104,  190,  2915,  377 

Doonisdav-bonk,  335,  .3H9 

D.iver.  Early  Settlers  of.  &3, 129,  263 

Durch  Invasion  of  N.  En  eland.  357 
I  Earthquake  great,  of  1755,  289 
I  E^emont.  215 

I  Essex  County,  population  of,  75 
I  E?.-=tx  .-nd  Old  Norfolk.  Early  Settlers  of,  49, 1(>3 
I  Exeter,  Freemen  at,  77 

I  Fox  borough  Cemetery  .\ddre?s,  94  l^'i 

I  Funeral  Sermons,  Researches  among,  29, 179,  25y. 

Genealogies  of- 


Johnson,  232,  .3.59 
Lewi...  47 

Niies,  •.;i;i 

Perkin.'.  10.1 
Roberts.  *>o 
Robins,  t'4.  !73,  2jl 
Rollins,  'L^i-V) 
Scamnicn.  ''i> 
'  Spofford.  .>i5 
Starback.i.-*.  129 
Strong.  1S0-S3 
Smith.  65 
Sumn.'r,  12*./ 
Tibbets,  l&)-32 
Townsend.  1S4 
Torer,  264 
Tuttle.  132-34 
Twomblv,  2'J3 
WaldrtiD.  7(J 
•JValter,  209 
Weld.  207 
■n'entworth,  4-,  2W 


Adams,  41 
i  Allerton,  270 

Biiiler,  91 
,  Bangs.  369-69 

I         Bowdoin.  247 
1         Bradstreef.  312 
I         Bridges,  252 
i  Cradock,  27 

I         Cashing,  41,  45 
I  Cutler,  vii.  297;  v.ii. 

i         Dane,  148  1259 

i  Dexter.  24S 

!         Eliot,  45.  2.59 
!         Foicroft.  171,  260 
j  Frve,  226-27 

Gdbkia.  ir.  188 
,  Harris,172 

I  Hinklev.  170 

1         Hirst,  260 
j         Hopkins,  vi.  43 

Humphrey,  250 
I  Huntington,  1S6 

;  Glastonbury,  Centennial  ar.  91 

Great  Barringtou.  Indian  Eeed  of,  215 
!  Green  River,  215  t 

Guilford,  eickness  at.  326 
i  Hartford,  Church  troubles  there,  327  _^ 

Hatfield,  persons  killed  bv  Indian.-!.  330  I2"' 

,  Historical  Societies,  Old  Colony,  200;   'Wiiconrin. 
Hog-is!and.  20 
Indians,  21,  22,  215.  2-39 
'  Indian  (Var  Papers,  239-43 
:  Indian  Children,  servants,  2VO-73;   one  har,.?--!  la 

Bo.ston-  .3'27;  another.  '^iS:  war -.vith,  ■7-'-'' 

some  murdered,  i*. :  murdir  .'^ome  ED;:li-h..>s. 
i  Inscriptions.  73,  76,  214,  235,  243.  12S<,  285,  l8i    , 

I  Ipswich-Canada,  vi.  3*>3     

'  Irish,  some  brought  over.  1 1 

I  Journal,  by  Rev.  Simon  Bradstreet,  325 

I  Lakeville,  Inscristions.  285 

I  Lancaster,  Address  at  2<"M:ith  Anniversary,  J3 

I  Letter  of  Rev.  Andrew  Ell''>t.  373 

I  Lisbon  destroyed  by  an  Earthquake.  289 

Longevitv.  17.  22  , 

I  Lyndeborp'.  Materials  for  a  History  of,  M 
I  Maine,  Indian  Uar  in.  177,  2:i':  other  airalrs,  ^. 
I  Marblehead.  Matt-rials  for  ;i  Ili.-^rory  of,  'Jyi 
I  Marriages  and  Deaths,  95,  1'^  .  -.4.  ^!75 
JIarshfield,  buri;ils  in,  l'»l-'.<2.  •SJ.^-A 
Massachusetts  Colony  Records.  I'Jo;   who  »a«  finst 

Governor  fif.  8.7 
1  Members,  election  of,  104, 199 


VUl 


General  Index. 


Memoirs  of —  I  Pedigrees.     See  Gexealosfts. 

Allerton.  2'io  Dexter.  248  Penobscot.  Depositions  about,  287 

AppletoD.  9  Eddy.  201  Pequot  War,  290-201 

Bowdoin.  247  Foxorcft,  171  Portland,  In.<cripfioiis  from.  76 

Bradjtrec*.  313  Gore.  35  I  Prectice  familv.  Note  on,  -iw 

Brooks.  297  Paddock.  2ol  Prince's  Subscribers.  Memoirs  of,  41,  247,  171 

Clap,  24S  Sumner.  Vjo  i  ProTincetown,  Records  of.  217 

Cradock.  25  Tovrnseud,  134  I  Reminiscences,  bv  (^en   fumner.  IS" 

Ctos>-.  .33  Willard.  262  I  Rhode  Island  Affairs,  290,  357,  362 

Cushing,  41,  45  Milliams,  174  Salem-Cunada,  94 

'         "  '      "         """  tfslishurv,  Earlv  Settlers  of,  79, 157,  223 

Palnion  Valls,  21 

Sheffield,  formerly  Great  Banington,  215 
Smaii  Pol.  21 

Taunfon.  Rirly  Schoolmaster  at,  1.56 
,  Theatricals.  Il6 
Topsfield,  Extract  from  Records  of,  77 
Uncle  Sam.  Origin  of.  ."77 
I  Vermont.  Statistics  concerning,  103 
:  Weather; field,  damage  bv  Lightning,  .323;  Marder 
j  there  by  Indians.  ,>52 

j  West  Newbur>-,  Antiiiuity,  11"5 
^Vest  Roxburv.  Inscrip'ions,  243 
Weymouth.  Earlv  Records  of.  .348 
;  Whale,  one  cau»ht  lelow  the  Cattle.  327 
Willou^hbv,  (.'oui.tT  Lincoln.  Record  from.  251 
Wills.  23.  55,  69,  71.  12Sc,  145,  K'S,  275,  3K',  3-51 
Wincfcendon,  vi.  363 

Wiltcii.  N.  H  ,  Materials  for  a  History  of.  S4 
Wi.»consin.  the  ^'tate  Historicr.l  .Society  of,  2i>5 
WitchoraT..  one  burnt  for  I'^Z,  2o8 
I  Wobura,  Murder  there.  Sli 
WoCKjbury.  Notice  of  the  History  of,  193 
Worthingtcn,  Rice's  History  of,  9.3 
1  Wrenlham,  Eagland,  Correspondence,  245 


Hilford,  Church  Members,  176 

Monticello,  Inscription  to  Jefferson,  235 

Slount  Washinston.  215 

Karrative  of  John  Dane,  147-156 

Newbury,  >faterials  for  the  History  of,  72;  troubles 

there.  274 
Kew  Eniland,  Winthrop's  History  of.  by  J.  Savage, 

83-W:  Order?  in  Council  concerning,  135;  ship 

Desire  built  in.  140 
Kew  KngLmd  Chronology,  18 
New  Ilamp^iiire.  I>^tded  to  Wheelwright,  90 
titit  Hampshire,  Petition  of  Settlers  of,  233 
New  London,  Murkier  at,  3.31 
Newton,  Hi.-tory  of.  290 
New  York.  Mail  Communication  with,  ninety-eight 

years  aeo.  103 
New  York,  tliken  by  the  Dutch.  -329 
Noddle's  I-land.  Petition  about,  *34 
Norfolk.  Earlv  Seflers  of.    See  Essex. 
Norfolk  Countv.  Medical  Profession,  93 
Norsey  Bark.  56 

Old  Colony  Historical  Society,  20O 
Old  Colony  Inscriptions.  235 
Padlock  a  remarkable  one,  75 
Payments  for  the  Register,  104,  20O,  235,  378 


NEW  ENGLAND 
HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER. 

VOL.  VIII.  JANUARY,  1854.  NO.   1. 

NOTICE  OF  SAMUEL  APPLETON,  ESa. 

Samuel  Appletox  was  the  oldest  member  of  a  family  whose 
name,  during  tlie  last  half  century,  has  been  intimately  associated 
with  the  prosperity  of  Boston,  and  with  all  of  its  most  important 
interests.  He  himself  might  have  been  singled  out  as  the  model 
of  what  a  merchant  should  be.  Alike  liigh-minded  in  gaining 
and  public  spirited  in  using  his  means — in  his  industry  and  liberal 
enterprise,  his  scrupulous  uprightness  and  large  beneficence,  he 
was  one  of  the  most  marked  men  of  a  profession,  which  includes 
within  its  ranks  so  much  of  the  energy,  enterprise  and  talent  of 
New  England. 

Mr.  Appleton  was  a  native  of  New  Ipswich,  N.  H.,  and  was 
born  June  22,  1766.  He  commenced  life  with  no  advantajres, 
except  the  inestimable  one  of  being  trained  in  childhood  in  the 
home  of  judicious  and  excellent  parents.  His  father,  Dea.  Isaac,. 
Appleton,  was  one  of  the  most  respected  citizens  of  New  Ipswich, 
but,  like  all  his  neighbors,  was  subject  to  the  deprivations  and 
hardships  of  what  then  vv-as  a  newly  settled  country. 

In  a  family  of  twelve  brothers  and  sisters,  Samuel  was  the  third. 
Except  such  instruction  as  he  received  at  home,  all  his  opportuni- 
ties of  education  were  confined  to  a  few  interrupted  v.'eeks,  each 
year,  from  the  age  of  ten  to  sixteen,  in  the  district  school.  He 
however  made  such  good  use  of  his  opportunities  that,  at  seven- 
teen, he  was  himself  selected  to  teach  a  school,  and  was  so  suc- 
cessful that  during  the  succeeding  winters,  and  so  long  as  he  was 
willing  to  engage  in  the  office  of  teaching,  his  services  were  in 
great  request  in  his  own  and  in  the  neighboring  towns.  To  the 
day  of  his  death,  he  took  the  greatest  delight  in  recalling  the 
scenes,  the  friendships  and  the  labors  of  these  seasons  of  school- 
keeping,  when  the  teacher  often  had  scholars  older  than  hanself ; 
when  he  was  sometimes  obliged  to  be  a  hard  student  at  home  that 
he  might  keep  in  advance  of  his  pupils  at  school,  and  when  his 
sovereignty  over  the  young  republicans  about  him  required  the 
exercise  of  prudence  and  self  control  as  well  as  vigor. 
2 


10  Notice  of  Samuel  Appleton.  [Jan. 

At  twenty-two  years  of  age  he  joined  a  party  of  young  men  in 
settling  a  township  in  Maine  ;  the  conditions  being  that  they  should 
have  each  alternate  lot,  provided  they  would  build  a  house,  and 
clear  up  a  certain  number  of  acres.  In  this  occupation  two  sum- 
mers were  employed,  and  the  various  experiences  of  frontier  life, 
the  hardships  encountered  with  the  hopeful  heart  of  youth,  and 
the  expedients  by  means  of  which  difficulties  were  overcome, 
were  the  subject  of  much  amusement  in  after  years.  But  labor 
on  a  farm  was  not  to  his  taste.  It  was  evident  that  his  special 
gift  was  not  for  handling  the  axe  and  guiding  the  plough.  He 
had  an  early  desire  to  become  a  merchant,  and,  the  way  opening 
for  acting  oat  this  inclination,  he  entered  into  business  in  the 
country;  first,  at  Ashburnham,  in  company  with  Col.  Jewett,  and 
afterwards  at  New  Ipswich,  with  Charles  Barrett,  Esq.  These 
fields  however  were  too  narrow  for  his  ambition.  In  1794,  at  the 
age  of  28,  he  established  himself  as  a  merchant  in  Boston,  and 
from  that  time  his  career  was  one  of  uninterrupted  and  honorable 
prosperity  and  usefulness.  In  1799,  he  visited  England,  and  hav- 
ing formed  a  partnership  with  his  younger  brother,  Hon.  Xaihan 
Appleton,  he  was  for  many  years  engaged  very  extensively  in  the 
importation  of  English  goods.  At  a  later  period  he  was  largely 
interested  in  the  Cotton  manufacture,  which,  with  a  v.'ise  foresight 
of  the  future  industrial  wants  of  the  country,  had  been  introduced 
through  the  agency  of  his  brother,  acting  in  connection  with 
two  or  three  associates,  first  at  Waltham,  and  aftervv^ards  at  Lowell, 
As  he  grew  older,  he  gradually  withdrew  from  business,  and  at 
length  retired  from  any  active  participation  m  it.  But  he  retired 
from  business  only  to  give  his  thoughts  more  exclusively  to 
objects  of  kindness,  charity,  and  public  utility. 

One  of  the  beautiful  traits  of  his  character  was  his  strong  attach- 
ment for  everything  connected  with  his  early  life.  He  never 
forgot  his  birthplace  ;  and  its  interests  were  his  interests.  In  any 
matter  relating  to  its  general  welfare,  he  would  have  been  very 
sorry  if  the  people  of  his  native  town  had  forgotten  to  ask  him  for 
his  aid.  Among  other  things,  the  Academy,  which  was  largely 
indebted  to  his  liberality  for  the  funds  which  have  placed  it  on  a 
permanent  foundation,  will  be  for  him  a  lasting  memorial.  His 
early  friends  never  lost  their  hold  on  his  interest,  and  there  was 
no  part  of  life  which  he  took  such  pleasure  in  recalling  as  he  did 
the  scenes  and  labors  and  struggles  of  his  youth.  One  of  the 
surest  tests  oi  an  unspoiled  heart — he  carried  through  life  the  af- 
fections, tho  simple  tastes,  and  the  cheerful,  hopeful  feelings  of  his 
earliest  years. 

A  stranger  on  seeing  him,  we  think,  would  have  been  first 
struck  by  his  apparent  simplicity  and  open-hearted  honesty.  It 
was  in  his  manner,  in  his  look,  and  in  the  tones  of  his  voice. 
There  was  no  mistaking  it.     He  was  an  honest  man.     Without 


1Sj4.]  Notice  of  Samuel  Appleton,  11 

subterfuge  or  disguise,  incapable  of  anything  indirect  or  under- 
handed, he  had  no  concealments  of  his  own,  and  anything  in  the 
form  of  a  secret  was  to  him  a  trouble  and  a  burden.  He  knew  of 
but  one  way  of  speaking,  and  that  was,  to  say  straight  on,  the 
truth.  It  was  a  principle  grown  into  a  necessity  of  his  moral 
life.  He  did  not  know  what  else  to  say.  It  might  be  difficult 
to  utter  it,  but  he  really  could  not  help  it.  And  so  out  of  the 
simplicity  of  his  nature  his  yea  was  yea,  and  his  nay,  nay.  This 
was  allied  with  the  kindest  and  tenderest  feelings.  No  one  felt 
more  pain  in  giving  pain  to  another.  But  though  he  might  be 
kind,  and  gentle,  and  tender,  he  could  not  help  being  honest.  He 
was  himself  so  thoroughly  upright  that  it  was  hard  for  him  to 
doubt  the  honesty  of  other  men,  and,  as  is  so  often  the  case,  men 
were  really  to  him  what  he  expected  them  to  be.  Said  the  wri- 
ter of  this  notice  to  him, — and  the  answer  threw  light  alike  on 
his  own  character  and  on  the  character  of  merchants  generally, — 
"  You  have  been  long  engaged  in  business,  under  a  great  variety 
of  circumstances,  and  in  ditierent  countries  ; — what  is  your  opin- 
ion in  regard  to  the  honesty  of  mankind?"  "Very  favorable;" 
he  replied.  "  Very  generally  I  think  they  mean  to  be  honest.  I 
have  never  in  my  life  met  with  more  than  three  or  four  cases  in 
which  I  thought  a  man  intended  to  be  dishonest,  in  dealing  with 
me." 

A  striking  evidence  of  his  character,  and  of  the  way  in  which 
he  himself  was  regarded,  occurred  on  the  only  occasion  during 
his  life  when  he  was  sued.  About  the  year  1820,  a  merchant 
tailor,  named  Endicot,  died,  leaving  a  residue  of  his  estate  to  a 
Baptist  Society.  Among  his  papers  was  a  note  signed  by  Sam- 
uel Appleton,  and  endorsed  by  Dacoster  &  Marshall,  for  a  few 
hundred  dollars.  The  Committee  of  the  Society  called  on  Mr. 
Appleton  for  payment.  The  handwriting  was  so  very  like  his, 
that  it  was  impossible  to  distinguish  one  from  the  other ;  but  he 
refused  to  pay  it,  declaring  it  to  be,  in  spite  of  the  resemblance,  a 
forgery.  A  suit  was  brought  on  the  note,  which  was  in  fact  out- 
lawed. He  would  not,  however,  allow  any  plea  of  this  kind  to 
be  made,  but  steadily  denied  the  signature.  As  the  endorsement 
was  evidently  genuine,  and  no  other  person  of  the  same  name 
"vvas  known,  the  whole  matter  was  enveloped  in  mystery.  This 
was  increased  by  the  fact  that  he  had  had  dealings  with  the  house 
of  Dacoster  d:  Marshall,  as  appeared  by  his  books,  though  noth- 
ing was  found  in  them  to  confirm  this  note.  On  the  trial,  his 
brother  was  called  as  one  of  the  witnesses.  He  testified  that 
he  could  not  distinguish  the  signature  from  Mr.  Appleton's 
handwriting ;  but  that,  as  he  himself  had  kept  the  books  at 
the  time,  and  his  brother's  notes  were  always  paid  when  due, 
and  there  was  no  trace  of  such  a  note,  it  could  not  be  genuine, 
-notwithstanding  this  admitted  resemblance  of  the  handwriting, 


12  Notice  of  Samuel  Appleion.  [Jan. 

and  notwithstanding  the  charge  of  the  Judge  was  rather  against 
the  defendant,  the  Jury  found  a  verdict  in  his  favor.  Mr.  D.  Elhs 
was  foreman  ;  and  he  stated  that  the  verdict  was  founded  on  the 
fact  that  the  Jury  was  quite  sure  that  Mr.  Appleton  would  not 
dispute  the  payment  of  the  note,  except  on  the  certainty  that  he 
did  not  owe  it. 

Mr.  A.,  however,  was  not  satisfied  to  leave  the  matter  here,  if 
it  were  possible  to  unravel  the  mystery.  Some  years  after,  he 
■was  in  Italy,  and  went  to  Naples,  where  Mr.  Degen  at  that  time 
resided, — the  gentleman  who  was  assignee  of  Dacoster  &  Mar- 
shall, and  had  made  the  endorsement  in  their  behalf.  His  first 
step  on  landing  was,  not  to  visit  any  of  the  wonders  of  nature  or 
art,  but  to  search  out  Mr.  D.,  who,  in  answer  to  his  enquiries, 
stated  that  he  perfectly  well  recollected  the  circumstance  of  there 
being  such  a  note,  but  that  the  signer  of  the  note  was  a  ship- 
master of  the  same  name,  who  resided  in  Portland,  and  who  had 
been  dead  for  some  years.  Besides  his  memory  of  the  event,  he 
had  at  his  country  house  the  books  of  the  firm,  and  on  examining 
them,  they  were  found  to  confirm  entirely  Mr.  Appleton's  convic- 
tions, and  to  show  the  reasonableness  of  the  confidence  placed  by 
his  neighbors  and  fellow-citizens  in  his  accuracy  and  integrity. 

Mr.  A.  was  the  artificer  of  his  own  fortune.  He  was, — what  so 
many  who  are  described  as  such,  are  not, — essentially  a  self-made 
man.  From  early  youth,  he  had  nothing  on  which  to  rely  but 
his  own  resources  of  mind  and  character.  The  friends  whom  he 
never  failed  to  find,  and  of  whom  no  man  had  more,  were  at- 
tracted to  him  by  his  own  merits.  No  one  owed  less  in  early  life 
to  what  is  termed  good  fortune.  Every  advancing  step  was  ihe 
legitimate  result  of  preceding  self-denial,  foresight,  integrity,  and 
cheerful  labor.  A  full  account  of  his  early  career  would  be  a 
hardly  less  instructive  one  to  young  men,  than  that  of  Franklin. 
Nothing  could  furnish  a  better  commentary  on  the  selfish  folly  of 
those  who  think  that  they  do  well  to  be  angry  with  the  world, 
because  it  does  not  load  them  with  prosperity  before  they  have 
done  anything  to  deserve  it.  He  was  an  accomplished  merchant, 
but  his  prosperity,  instead  of  being  accidental,  was  owing  to  years 
of  persevering  industry,  to  his  uprightness,  to  a  singularly  quick 
perception  of  character,  and  to  a  native  good  sense  and  soundness 
of  judgment,  Avhich  would  have  made  him  successful  in  any  vo- 
cation that  he  might  have  chosen. 

He  doubtless  had  the  New  England  love  of  success  in  what 
he  undertook.  But  there  were  things  which  he  valued  more  than 
success.  He  valued  a  liberal  heart  in  his  own  bosom,  and  an 
unreproaching  conscience,  more  than  he  did  money.  Mammon 
was  never  his  god,  but  his  servant.  His  gains  had  on  them  no 
dark  spots.  In  recalling  the  early  years  of  mercantile  life,  when 
habits  were  forming,  and  temptations  to  one  struggling  into  busi- 


1S54.]  Notice  of  Samuel  Appleton.  13 

ness  with  limited  means  were  many,  it  gratified  him  to  remember 
that  he  never  was  sued,  and  during  that  time  had  never  instituted 
a  suit  against  any  one  ;  that  he  made  very  few  bad  debts  :  that 
he  never  lost  a  good  customer,  and  that  of  the  many  orders  given 
him  to  be  filled  very  much  at  his  own  discretion,  the  case  scarcely 
occurred  in  which  any  complaint  ever  reached  his  ear,  of  the 
manner  in  which  it  had  been  executed.  He  never  sought  large 
profits  ;  he  would  not  make  money  out  of  other  men's  necessities, 
and  throughout  life,  carrying  out  to  the  letter  his  notions  of  obe- 
dience to  law,  he  would  never  receive  more  than  the  legal  rate  of 
interest  for  what  he  had  loaned.  He  accumulated  a  fortune,  be- 
cause he  was  a  sagacious  and.  accomplished  man  of  business,  and 
not  because  of  any  grasping  passion  for  accumulation.  On  the 
contrary,  instead  of  the  love  of  money  growing  with  his  years, 
during  the  latter  part  of  life,  he  systematically  limited  its  increase. 
Among  his  papers  is  one  dated  1S23,  containing  some  resolutions 
which  he  hoped  to  carry  out  with  more  fidelity  than  he  had  done 
before.  Among  them,  he  says,  "  I  promise,  during  the  following 
year,  to  spend  the  whole  of  my  income,  either  in  frivolity,  amuse- 
ment, public  utility,  or  benevolence."  Although  the  last  object 
is  introduced  so  casually,  those  who  were  acquainted  with  him 
will  understand  how  large  a  place  it  held  in  his  thoughts.  An- 
other similar  paper  is  found  for  1S28,  in  which,  after  saying  in 
general  terms  that  he  has  observed  men,  as  they  have  grown  old 
in  years,  growing  anxious  about  property  till  they  have  seemed  to 
think  of  little  else,  and  wishing  to  avoid  that  state  of  mind,  he 
promises  that  during  the  ensuing  year  he  will  spend  the  whole  ol 
his  income;  making,  however,  with  the  careful  forethought  of 
one  who  meant  to  perform  what  he  resolved,  the  single  reserva- 
tion of  so  large  a  part  of  tlie  dividends  on  his  manufacturing 
stocks,  as  should  be  required  to  pay  any  new  assessments.  How 
large  and  liberal  were  his  ideas  of  one's  duty  to  promote  the  wel- 
fare of  others,  is  seen  in  the  fact  that  the  amount  which  he  gave 
away  during  his  life,  was  scarcely  less  than  what  he  had  retained 
for  himself. 

His  relations  with  his  kindred  were  always  of  the  most  inter- 
esting kind.  Many  of  his  brothers  and  sisters  had  large  families; 
and  among  their  children,  as  a  matter  of  course,  was  every  variety 
of  fortune.  Having  no  children  of  his  own,  he  adopted  into  the 
circle  of  his  affections  the  children  of  his  brothers  and  sisters  ;  and 
during  the  latter  years  of  his  life,  no  single  thing  engrossed  so 
much  of  his  thoughts,  as  their  interest  and  happiness. 

In  1819  he  married  Mrs.  Mary  Gore.  This  is  no  place  in 
which  to  speak  of  domestic  life,  but  it  may  be  said  that  while 
happy  in  so  many  other  things,  he  deemed  himself  to  have  been 
signally  blessed  in  this  relation.  There  never  was  a  more  sun- 
shiny home  ;  and  for  the  sunshine  which  filled  it,  it  was  his  hap- 


14  Notice  of  Samuel  Appleton.  [Jan. 

piness  to  feel  that  he  was  indebted  to  the  character  and  affection 
of  the  wife  whom  he  loved. 

It  would  be  difficult  to  imagine  a  more  beautiful  old  age. 
During  its  last  years  he  was  confined  very  much  to  his  room  and 
to  his  chair ;  but  those  who  were  dearest  to  him  were  ahvays 
near  him.  His  room  was  the  great  centre  of  domestic  attraction 
and  enjoyment.  His  heart  was  so  warm,  and  fresh,  and  sympa- 
thetic, that  others  felt  that  their  pleasures  were  doubled  by  his 
participation  in  them  ;  and  on  the  contrary,  he  could  never  enjoy 
anything  alone.  The  words  of  Ben  Jonson  described  his  habit- 
ual feeling : 

"  That  is  but  half  a  joy,  is  all  our  own." 

On  any  afternoon  that  you  might  visit  him,  you  were  likely  to 
find  around  him  some  of  those  who  in  former  years  had  been  en- 
gaged with  him  in  business,  or  his  kindred,  or  the  young  children 
of  his  old  friends,  for  his  atlectionate  nature  drew  the  young  to  him 
not  less  than  those  who  were  more  advanced  ;  and  there  too  you 
met  a  constant  succession  of  persons  who  sought  his  aid  for  pub- 
lic objects,  or  private  charities.  To  consider  and  meet  these  calls 
was  indeed  the  great  work  of  his  later  years.  He  held  his  for- 
tune as  a  means  of  usefulness,  and  there  was  scarcely  a  day  in  the 
year  in  which  he  did  not  contribute  more  or  less  to  some  benev- 
olent object.  He  of  course  exercised  his  own  judgment  as  to 
whether  he  would  give  or  not  give,  and  he  carried  into  his  works 
of  benevolence  the  same  good  sense  and  clearness  of  mind  which 
had  characterized  him  as  a  merchant ;  but  he  would  have  taken 
it  unkindly  if,  in  any  enterprise  for  the  public  good,  or  any  pur- 
pose of  private  charity,  he  had  been  overlooked  by  his  friends. 
It  is  sometimes  an  ungracious  task  to  ask  men  to  contribute 
money  ;  but  Mr.  Appleton,  whether  he  saw  fit  to  give  or  to  de- 
cline giving,  made  you  understand  that  he  considered  that  you 
had  done  him  a  favor  in  letting  him  have  the  opportunity.  He 
not  only  gave  with  no  grudging  hand,  but  he  was  very  likely  to 
add,  that  if,  after  applying  to  others,  there  should  still  be  a  defi- 
ciency, he  would  like  to  be  called  on  again. 

During  the  latter  part  of  his  life,  he  made  it  a  rule  to  spend  his 
whole  income  every  year ;  and  there  was  scarcely  any  public  en- 
terprise within  that  period,  or  any  work  of  utility,  or  any  charita- 
ble institution,  or  any  effort  to  promote  education  in  the  city  of 
Boston,  to  which  he  was  not  a  large  contributor.  Nor  were  his 
benefactions  confined  to  the  city  of  his  home  ;  but  throughout 
New  England  his  name  will  be  permanently  connected  with  the 
charitable,  educational  and  religious  institutions  which  received 
aid  from  his  ready  and  large-hearted  munificence. 

But  that  which  characterized  his  old  age  more  than  anything 
else,  was  a  constantly  growing  interest  in  the  welfare  of  the  poor. 


1854.]  Notice  of  Sarmiel  Appleion.  15 

He  regularly  placed  large  sums  in  the  hands  of  physicians  and 
others  Avho  were  in  the  way  of  seeing  those  in  destitution,  and 
on  whose  good  sense  and  good  feeling  he  relied,  to  be  distributed 
as  their  judgment  should  dictate.  He  could  not  bear  to  think 
that  any  one,  whom  he  could  relieve,  should  suffer  from  want. 
It  was  Cecil,  we  think,  who  said  that  he  always  thought  of  the 
world  as  divided  into  two  heaps,  one  of  happiness  and  the  other 
of  misery,  and  that  it  was  his  purpose  to  take  something  from  the 
latter  and  to  add  something  every  day  to  the  former.  No  one 
ever  acted  more  habitually  on  this  idea  than  Mr.  Appleton.  With 
the  habits  and  decision  brought  out  of  a  struggling  and  energetic 
manhood,  there  were  many  things  he  could  resist ;  but  a  poor 
child,  or  a  poor  man,  he  could  not  resist.  He  could  not  resist 
any  tale  of  want,  and  though  uttered  in  a  whisper,  he  heard  it 
above  all  the  noise  of  the  world. 

Those  were  the  only  unsatisfactory  days  to  him,  in  which  he 
had  not  done  something  to  promote  some  one's  welfare,  or  to  re- 
lieve some  one's  distress.  And  all  this  was  done  so  modestly,  so 
kindly,  so  much  as  if  he  were  receiving  a  favor,  that  the  man- 
ner doubled  its  value.  He  gave  money  to  the  poor  in  such  a 
way  that  they  gave  him  back  their  hearts.  He  bore  all  his  fac- 
ulties so  meekly,  his  manners  were  characterized  b}^  such  an 
inbred  courtesy,  and  his  good  deeds  were  so  simple  and  unalloyed, 
that  they  awakened  in  all  around  him  kind  and  friendly  feelings. 
It  is  said  of  Raphael  that  the  influence  of  his  genial  and  kindly 
character  was  such,  that  "the  painters  who  worked  around  him 
lived  in  perfect  harmony,  as  if  all  bad  feelings  were  extinguished 
in  his  presence,  and  every  base,  unworthy  thought  had  passed 
from  their  minds."  So  Mr.  A.'s  character  seemed  to  create 
around  him  a  sphere  of  just  thoughts  and  kind  affections. 

His  religious  views  and  feelings  partook  of  the  simplicity  of  his 
general  character.  Though  he  had  decided  opinions,  he  never 
took  any  strong  interest  in  questions  of  controversial  theology. 
His  experience  of  life  had  taught  him  that  good  men  were  con- 
fined to  no  theological  party,  and  it  was  his  conviction  that  the 
fundamental  principles  of  religion,  ni  spite  of  minor  differences, 
were  received  by  all  sects.  His  nature  was  not  speculative  but 
practical,  and  religion  with  him  took  a  practical  form.  He 
thought  little  of  words  and  much  of  the  substance.  Better  words 
to  describe  him,  as  he  appeared  in  his  habitual  course,  could 
hardly  be  chosen,  than  those  in  which  the  prophet  gives  the  com- 
prehensive test  of  a  right  life  : — "  What  doth  the  Lord  require  of 
thee,  but  to  do  justly,  to  love  mercy,  and  walk  humbly  bctore 
^od."'  He  had  the  trusting  heart  of  the  child;  and  the  practical 
form  which  his  faith  in  a  spiritual  life  assumed,  was  toucliingly 
illustrated  in  an  incident  that  occurred  during  the  year  preceding 
his  own  death.     A  favorite  nephew,  to  whom  he  had  bequeathed 


16  Notice  of  Samuel  Appleton.  [Jan. 

in  his  will  a  large  proportional  amount  of  his  estate,,  died'  before 
him,  and  by  the  terms  of  the  will,  a  half-sister,  between  whom 
and  Mr.  A.  there  was  no  blood  relationship,  became  entitled  to 
these  bequests.  The  executor  called  Mr.  Appleton's  atteiUion  to 
the  fact,  thinking  that  he  might  wish  to  make  some  change  in 
the  disposition  of  his  property.  After  taking  the  subject  into  full 
consideration,  his  reply  was,  "  If,  in  the  other  world,  there  is  any 
knowledge  of  what  is  done  in  this,  I  should  not  like  to  have  ray 
nephew,  whom  I  so  loved  and  trusted,  find  that  my  first  act,  on 
learning  his  death,  is  the  revocation  or  curtailment  of  a  bequest 
made  in  his  favor,  and  which,  if  he  had  survived  me,  would  have 
eventually  benefited  her  who  was  nearest  and  dearest  to  him. 
The  will  must  stand  as  it  is." 

He  died  without  issue,  at  his  residence  in  Boston,  July  12, 
1853,  having  just  entered  on  the  eighty-eighth  year  of  his  age. 
His  death  was  as  tranquil  as  his  life.  He  had  always  dreaded  a 
lingering  dissolution,  and  his  desire  that  the  last  hour  might  come 
suddenly  was  granted.  On  the  last  morning  of  his  life,  he  en- 
joyed his  usual  health.  During  the  day  he  had  sufTered  some 
pain  and  uneasiness,  but  the  remedies  applied  had  relieved  him, 
and  he  said,  "  I  will  now  try  to  sleep."  He  composed  him- 
self for  this  purpose,  and  sunk  into  slumber.  In  a  few  mo- 
ments, however,  Mrs.  Appleton  was  alarmed  by  his  louder  breath- 
ing ;  she  ran  to  his  bed-side,  and  summoned  an  attendant.  He 
was  lying  in  the  same  attitude  of  repose.  He  was  sleeping,  but 
*'  the  sleep  that  had  fallen  upon  him  so  gently  was  the  sleep  of 
death  ! " 

His  mind  retained  its  vigor  and  clearness  to  the  very  last,  and 
up  to  the  closing  hours  of  life,  he  had  been  employed  on  thoughts 
and  plans  of  beneficence.  The  sinking  sun  went  down  through 
a  twilight  over  which  collected  all  the  beauty  of  the  day. 

"  Sure  ihe  last  end 
Of  the  good  man  is  peace.     How  calm  his  exit ! 
Night  dews  fall  not  more  calmly  on  the  ground, 
Nor  weary,  worn-out  winds  expire  so  soil." 

Mr.  Appleton  was  one  of  those  men  who  not  only  give  a  char- 
acter to  the  community  in  which  they  live,  but  who  create  its 
character.  His  enterprise,  his  great  soundness  of  judgment,  his 
stainless  integrity,  and  his  liberality,  made  him  one  of  those 
standards  of  character  by  which  men  around  measure  themselves 
and  others.  Such  men  raise  the  general  average  of  character 
throughout  the  community.  Illiberal  customs,  and  underhanded 
methods  of  business,  are  shamed  awayf/om  their  presence.  The 
young  honor  and  imitate,  and  those  who  are  older,  take  a  heart- 
ier interest  in  whatever  relates  to  the  general  good.  We  are 
accustomed  to  speak  of  the  benevolent  acts  of  such  a  man,  but 


1854.]  Notice  of  Samuel  Appldon.  17 

infinitely  greater  than  the  immediate  good  done  to  the  recip'ents 
of  the  charity,  is  the  general  feeling  of  liberality  which  such  acts 
awaken  and  keep  alive  in  the  community.  Three  men,  near 
neighbors,  intimate  friends,  associated  much  together  in  common 
pursuits,  died  nearly  together :  Mr.  Amos  Lawrence,  Mr.  Robert 
G.  Shaw,  and  Mr.  Appleton.  Without  detracting  from  the  merits 
of  others,  it  caimot  be  doubted  that  these  men  stood  second  to 
none  in  their  liberality  towards  all  objects  that  had  a  bearing  on 
the  general  welfare,  and  that  any  reputation  which  Boston  may 
have,  was  owing,  in  at  least  a  full  proportion,  to  their  character. 
But  whatever  of  good  they  may  have  done  to  individuals  or  insti- 
tutions, the  greatest  good  came  from  the  modest,  unpretending 
uprightness  and  liberality  of  their  lives,  which  showed  that  men 
might  accumulate  money  and  yet  value  it  for  its  true  uses;  which 
gav'e  the  visible  proof  that  successful  labors  did  not  require  the 
drying  up  of  the  heart,  and  which  established  a  standard  of  v.'ise 
and  large  beneficence.  A  few  accomplished  and  successful  men 
of  business,  if  they  are  at  the  same  time  selfish  and  sordid,  will 
lower  the  whole  moral  feeling  of  the  business  comnuuiity  in 
which  they  live.  And,  on  the  contrary,  if  right  minded,  gener- 
ous, just,  living  for  others  as  well  as  themselves,  they  elevate 
the  whole  moral  character  of  business  life. 

There  are  many  who  are  liberal  after  their  death,  who  give 
wisely,  perhaps,  that  which  they  can  no  longer  retain.  Mr.  Ap- 
pleton will  be  remembered  as  one  who,  all  his  days,  made  use  of 
prosperity  to  promote  the  welfare  of  others,  whose  heart  grew 
liberal,  and  whose  hand  was  opened  wider  as  his  means  in- 
creased ;  and  whose  unostentatious  course  was,  from  the  begin- 
ning, like  that  of  a  stream  through  the  valley,  giving  fertility  to 
the  whole  region  through  which  it  flows,  and  like  that  too, 
hiding  itself  under  the  very  verdure  which  it  has  nourished.  He 
has  passed  from  this  world,  followed  by  kind,  affectionate  and 
grateful  memories  ;  and  at  that  day,  whose  inquisition  all  may 
fear,  and  when  the  best  may  shrink  from  answering  for  them- 
selves, we  may  believe  that  he  shall  be  one  of  that  number — 
most  blessed — who  shall  have  many  to  bear  witness  for  them — 
one  of  those  of  whom  the  poor  shall  say,  '-he  relieved  our  neces- 
sities ;■'  and  the  naked,  "  he  clothed  us  ;"  and  the  sick  and  in 
prison,  "  he  visited  us ;"  and  the  orphan,  the  friendless  and  the 
forsaken,  "  when  we  thought  ourselves  forgotten  by  man,  by  him 
we  were  remembered." 


Longevity  of  Quakers. — 'The  late  census  returns  in  England 
reveal  the  singular  fact,  that  the  average  age  attained  by  this 
peaceful  sect  is  fifty-one  years  two  months  and  twenty-one  days, 
while  half  of  the  population  of  this  country  die  before  reaching 
the  age  of  twenty-one,  and  the  average  duration  of  life,  the  world 
over,  is  but  thirty-three  years. — [Newspaper,  9  Sept.,  1853. 
3 


18  New  England   Chronology.  [Jan. 


NEW  ENGLAND  CHRONOLOGY; 

Derived  from  a  volume  of  Interleaved  Almanacks,  which  belonged  to  Judge  Sewall, 
and  interspersed  throughout  tvith  his  manuscript  memoranda;  now  in  possession 
o/" Frederic  Kidder,  Esq. 

[Prepared  for  ihi  Press  by  the  Editor  of  the  Kegister.] 

[Continned  from  Vol.  VII,  page  346.] 

Apl.  3.  Joseph  Eliot  &  I  grafted  some  walnut  trees  14.  1685.  Ship 
arriues  from  Newcastle  &  brings  Newes  of  y^  Death  of  Charles 
ye  2d  &  Proclamation  of  James  y^  2d.  King:  The  Master 
.  brought  a  couple  of  printed  Proclamations  relating  to  y"^  affair. 
Newes  came  to  us  as  were  busy  opening  y^  nomination  just  be- 
fore dinner.  Vete 
In  y«  mcrn.  before  I  went,  y^  Gov""  told  me  y*  a  shpm''.  had  been 
with  him  from  Nevis,  who  told  him  y'  ye  GoV  Stapleton  should 
say  we  should  haue  a  new  governour  before  he  got  to  Boston. 
Carried  my  wife  to  George  Bairsto's  yest"' .  Apl.  13th, 

Apl.  16.  Thorsday,  a  vessel  arriues  from  London  ;  bringing  orders  to 
y«  several  Colonies  to  proclaim  y^  King.  Mr.  Blaihwayt  writes 
to  Simon  Bradstreet,  Esq.  Superscribed — For  his  Maj"  Ser- 
vice— advising  y'  would  be  for  best  for  us  early  to  do  it ;  & 
our  charter  being  vacated  in  law,  was  y^  reason  we  not  writ  to. 
was  a  letter  writt  to  Sim.  Bradstreet,  Mr.  Stoughton,  Dudley, 
Bulkly,  Shrimpton,  Wharton,  to  y^  same  purpose,  &i.  copies  of 
Proclamations  fill'd  up  to  Plimouih  or  at  least  of  ye  letter  writt 
to  y-  [them.] 

Apl.  20.  Mond.  K.  is  proclaimed  8  Compe  &  Troop  3  volleys  canon, 
child  kills  itself  with  a  knife. 

Apl.  23.  Thorsd.  Mother  Sewall  comes  by  water  in  Stephen  Green- 
leaf  to  see  us. 

Apl.  28.     Tuesd.     Begin  to  wean  little  Hull. 

29.  Wed.  The  vessel  of  whcli  Ma'.  Solley  dy'd  Master  in  Lon- 
don, arriues  &  brings  Gazetts  to  ye  2*^  of  March.  King  buried 
Feb.  24.  even. 

May  1.  Frid.  Mother  Sewall  goes  to  Salem,  My  wife  and  I  accompa- 
ny her  to  Capt.  Marshal's  &  there  take  lave.  An  Apsom  [Aps- 
bam.']  man  of  ab'  5.  w.  pass,  arriues  y'  day.  Mr.  Smith  from 
Barbados  &,  others.  Father  Town  buried  at  Cambridge  this  day. 

May  3.  Sab.  A  letter  from  ye  North  Ch.  read,  wherein  Messengers 
desired  in  order  to  Ordaining  Mr.  Cotton  Mather,  [worn]  Boston. 

1685.  "  By  Nath.  Mather,  Philom."— Boston  in  New  Eng.   Printed 
by  &  for  Samuel  Green.  1685.     [No  iteids  in  this  ] 

1686.  By  S.  D. — Cambridge  :  Printed  by  Samuel  Green,  Sen.  Printer 
to  Harvard  Colledge  in  N.  Eng.  A  D.  16S6.  "  For  ye  wor» 
Samuel  Sewall  Esq'-"-"Delivered  me  pye  Gov""  Jan""  21.  1GS5-6. 
Sent  it  seerns  by  ye  author." 

Mar.  5.     Supply  Clap.— 9.  3.  Sepult. 

11.     James  Morgan. 
April  2.  6.     Obit  Mr.  T.  Thacher. 

2C.  3.    S.  Cotton  Mr. 


81 


1854  ]  New  England  Chronology.  19 

\Printed.  items  from  the  foot  of  the  Calendar  pa^es  foUow.'\ 

May  —  From  the  planting  of  the  Three  Viiited  Colonyes  in  New 
England  till  the  year  1679.  Haue  dyed  Seventeen  sustavnin^ 
office  in  our  Commonwealths,  wherof  Seven  were  Goevnors  ; 
Two  deputy  Governours  :  8  assistants.  Printed  Chron.  at  foot 
of  May. 

June  18.     Hull  moritar.    19.  Sepultus  est.      MS.  in  Calendar  p. 

Since  the  gathering  of  Congregations  in  N.  E.  until  the  vear 
1679  :  xxvii.  Pastors  &  Teachers  haue  departed  this  life.  Since 
the  founding  of  a  Coiledge  in  N.  E.  till  the  year  1678.  inclusive, 
three  Presidents  and  two  being  Fellows  thereof  haue  deceased. 

July.  —  Some  remarkable  occurrences  in  N.  E.  since   1678. 

Aug.  7.  1679.     A  great  Fire  in  Boston. 

Dec.  10.  1679.     Mr.  Samuel  Whiting  Past.  Ch.  at  Lyn  dyed. 

Sept.  16.  16S0.     Mr.  Josiah  Flint  Past  Ch.  Dorch.  dyed. 

Dec.  18.  1680.     Josiah  Winslow  Esq.  Gov.  Plim   Col.  dyed. 

Aug.  5.  —  W.  Harrison  Sepultus.     MS.  in  Calendar  p. 

July  25.  1681.  Mr.  Vrian  Oakes  Pr.  Har.  Col.  &  Post.  Ch.  at  Camb. 
dyed. 

Sept.  8.  1681.     Mr.  John  Foster,  Printer  &  accurate  Astronomer  dyed. 

Sept.  28.  16SI.     Edward  Ting  Esq.  aged  81  years  dyed. 

Sept.  24.     Clap  e.xit.— Ms. 

Apl.  4.  1682.     Mr.  Joseph  Taylor  min   at  S.  Hampton  d. 

Aug  22.  1682.     Mr.  Isaac  Foster  (formerly  Fei.  H.  C.)  min.  Hartf*.  d. 

Sept,  19.  1682.     Maj.  G.  Dan.  Denison,  Esq.  dved. 

Mar.  13.  1683      Major  [Tkomas]  Gierke  Esq.  dyed. 

Oct.  19.     Ruth  Quincv.     MS 

Apl.  16.  1683.     Wm."Leit,  Esq.  Gov.  Con*.  Col   dyed. 

July  19.  1683.     Mr.  Wm.  Andrew — Sch'  mast  at  Ipswich,  dyed. 

29.     "         The  1st  Ind.  ordevn'd  minest.  was  Daniel  of  Natick. 

Sept.  31).    "  Capt.  John  Hull  Esq.  dyed. 

Nov.  5.  6.     Mr.  Morton. 

18.  5.     Jn">.  Neponet  [Indian.']     26.  first  snow.     Ms. 

Feb.  15.  1681.     Major  Thomas  Savage,  Esq.  dved. 

Oct.  8.  1683.     Capt,  Dan'.  Fisher.  Esq.  dyed. 

23.  "  The  worshipful  Joseph  Dudley  Esq.  and  John  Richards 
Esq.  Agents  for  the  Mass.  Coll.  arrive  safe  at  Boston,  having 
been  absent  1.  year  &  .5'  months. 

Dec.  19.     Sand.     The  King  Fisher.  20.  2.  Sir  Edm.  Gover^. 

Jan.  4.  Capt.  Hutchinson  &  I  went  on  board  y^  Kingfisher  as  slie  lay 
without  the  wharfs.     Mi   in  Cal.  ps. 

Apl.  20.  1685.     King  J  imes  II.  Proclaimed  in  Boston. 

June  8.      "  Mr.  Thomas  Shepard  Past.  Chas".  Ch.  dyed. 

July  2.  1684.  Mr.  John  Rogers  Presed.  of  Har.  Col.  depf^.  this  life  as 
the  sun  was  clearing  itself  of  an  eclipse. 

Feb.  July  15.  1685.  A  great  lightning,  wherewith  were  killed  a 
man,  woman  and  two  Horses. 

Aug,  8.  168.5.  Mr.  John  Sherman  Pastour  of  the  Ch,  at  Watertown  «fc 
skilfull  Mathematician  dyed, 

Aug.  17.  16S5      Mr.  W-".  Adarns  Past.  Ch.  at  Dedham  dyed. 

Since  the  Impression  for  February,  w'ce  hear  of  the  deplora- 
ble decease  of  the  Rd.  &,  Aged  Mr.' Thomas  Cobbet  Minister  at 
Ipswich  &  of  the  Rd.  Mr.  Nathaniel  Chauncy,  Minister  at  Hat- 
field.    Printed  at  the  foot  of  the  last  page. 


r  t'-^A 


20  NciD  England  Chronology.  [Jan. 

"  As  to  ye  Edeps,  See   Sir  Mather's  Almanack."     [  Written 
in  side  marg.  agl.  the  acct.  of  the  Eclipse.] 

"  The  above  ace"  of  ye  Eclipse    (abating  y^   parcntesis^  was 
truer  by  much  than  Mr.   Mather's.     It  ended   about  8  o'clock 
clouds  [word  goiie.y     Ms.  foot  same  page. 
1686.     By  Nathanael  Mather.. — New  England,  Boston,  Printed  & 

Sold  by  Samuel  Green,  16SG. 
Fov.  5.  6.     Mr.  Morton.— 19.  6.    Small  Pocks. 
Dec.  12.  1.  Clutterbuck  arrives. — 14.3.  Legg  arrives. — 19.  King-fisher, 

Navis  is  between  6  &  7.  hund.  Tuns." 
Jan.  13.  5.     Funeral. — 30.  1.     Steph.  Sewall  natus. 
Feb.  1.  3.     Miss  Lu.<!comb.  dyes.       6.  1.  Stephen  Sewall  baptizatus — 

24.     Mr.  Corlett. 
1636.     Kalcndarium  Pennsilvaniense,  OR,  America's  Messinger.     Be- 
ing an  Almanack  [&c.]— By  Samvel  Atkins.    Printed  «Si  sold 
by  William  Bradford  at  Philadelphia  in  Pfnsihania,  1685. 
1€S7.     By  John    Tally.— Boston,  Printed  by  S.    Green   for   Benjamin 
Harris  ii  so]d  at  his   Shop   bv   the  Town  Pump   near  the  Ex- 
change.    1667.     "Rect.  Dec.'6.  16S6."     MS.jootoftit. 
April  6.  4.     Higginson  20  Noves. 

21   5      Mr.  George  Shove  dies'  22<i  buried. 
May  2.  2.     Hog  Island. 
May  9.     Capt.  Hamilton  moritur. — 
17.  3.     Sepultus  est. 
28.     Legg  sails. 
31.3.     R.  Walker  sepultus  est. 
June  28.  3.     Phipps  K'. 

4.     Sat.     The  Lightning  awfully  shatterd  ye   side  of  a  tree  at 
[word  gone]  Hog  Island. 
July  12.     Harris  sails. 

27.  4.     Stephen  buried. 
Augt  9.  3.     Cnpt.  Gerrish  dies.     ll'h.  buried. 

16.  Elder  Wiswall  dies.     19'^.  buried. 
24      Capt.  Nicholson. 

Sept.  30.     Mis.  Rawlin^s  buried. 

Isov.  1.     Mis.  Si.ffin — 12.  7.     Sepulta  est. 

17.  5.     Sir  W".  Phips  Commission, 

22.     Justice  Lynde  m.oritur. — 26.  7.     Sepultus, 

Dec.  2.     Jn°.  Hay  ward    scr.— il/S  in  Cal.  ps. 

Joshua  Raymond  of  Block  Island.      MS.  tnp  of  last  p. 

May  14.  1686.  Arrived  t>om  England,  His  Majesties  Commission  to 
divei-s  worthy  Gentlemen,  to  be  a  President  &  Council  for  the 
management  of  his  Majesties  Government  here,  &  accordingly 
on  the  25"'  of  May,  66,  the  President  &,  Council  being  assemb- 
led in  Boston,  the  exemplification  of  the  Judgement  against  the 
Charter  of  the  Late  Governour,  &.  Company  of  the  Massachu- 
setts Bay  in  N.  E.  together  with  his  Majesties  Commission  of 
Government  were  publickly  read,  &,  received  by  persons  of  all 
conditions  with  general  Acceptance. 
Advertisement- 
There  is  Appointed  by  Authority  a  Market  to  be  kept  in  Bos- 
ton, and  a  Committee  is  ordered  to  meet  and  rtate  the  place,  & 
daj's,  &,  other  cirumstances  relating  to  the  good    settling  there- 


1854.]  New  England  Chronology.  '  21 

of:  of  which  a  more  particular  Account  may  be  speedily  ex- 
pected. Last  p.  of  Tally'' s  At'',  for  1687. 

1687.  [iN'b  author  indicated.^  —  Cambridge.  Printed  by  S.  G.,  Colledg 
Printer.   1687. 

On  Decf.  19.  1GS6.  Arrived  at  Nantaskit  his  Excellency  Sf 
Edmond  Andross,  His  Majesties  General!  Governour,  of  his 
Territory  and  Dominion  of  New  England  in  America.  He  land- 
ed at  Boston  on  the  Monday  following,  and  was  received  w^^ 
general!  Acclamation  of  Joy      Printed  on  back  of  title. 

1688.  By  John  TuUy.  "  Bought  o'f  Benj.  Harris  Jan.  4.  "1687-8"  MS. 
on  till.  Imprimatur  Edm.  Randolph.  Seer. — Boston,  Printed 
by  Samuel  Green.     16S8. 

Since  the  arrival  of  his  Excellency  Sir  Edmond  Androsse  Kt. 

Gov''  of  His  Majesties  Territories  in  New  Eng  Dec  20.  16S6, 

2  years.  Printed  Chron    Table  at  end. 

"  No  Cambridge  Almanack  this  year."     MS  at  end. 
1GS9.     By  John  Tully,      {Licence  8f  Lnprint  same  as  last;  vo  items.1 
1G90.     By  John  Tully.    [No  imprimatur.]    Boston  :  Printed  &  sold  by 

Samuel  Green,  near  the  South   Church.  1690. 
Mar.  18.     Salmon  Falls.     [Destroyed  by  the  French  &,  Indians] 
May  11.     Small  Pox  in   y^  family.      12.    Gilbert   from   London.     16. 

Watch  S.  Comp\ 
June  18.     Sm'  Pocks  exit.     July  6.    Capt.  Noah  Wiswall. — [Killed  in 

fight  with  Indians,  in  Lee  N.  H.j  Aug.  4.  Watch  S.  Coiii.  Nov. 

27.  Ragland  moritur. 
Dec.  19.  6.     Air.  Jn^.  Clark  burled. — 25.  5.  Mr.  Jn°.  Coney  buried. 
1690.     Harvard's  Ephemeris,  [&c.] — By^  H.   Newman.  Cambridge. 

Printed  by  Sarnul  Green.   1690. 

A  Prognostication  for  the  year  1688.  Calculated  for  the  MerLdian  of 
BOSTOiNf ;  &  may  without  any  sensible  Error  serve  for  any  other  place 
in  New  England. 

Thus  Reader,  by  our  Astrologick  Art, 

Future  Events  we  unto  thee  impart; 

Yet  'tis  with  this  Reservation  tho' 

If  ihey  come  not  to  Pass,  we'd  have  them  do. 

For  all  Predictions  do  lo  this  belong. 

That  Either  they  are  right,  or  they  are  wrong. 

I 
Janueary's  Observations. 

The  weather  is  very  cold  ;  but  where  Jealousie  is  hot,  that  house  is 
Hell,  and  the  woman  the  Master  Devil  thereof. 

February's  Observations. 

You  Lads  Ac  Lasses  would  repine, 

Should  we  forget  St.  Valentine. 

U'hen  young  men  do  present  their  Loves 

■U'lth  Scarfs,  with  Ribuns  k.  with  Gloves, 

And  to  shew  manners  nut  for»t;t  all 

Give  them  a  lick  under  the  Snot-gall  ; 

Then  one  a  Cursie  dops  anon, 

And  smiling  says,  I  th'ink  thee,  John 

On  the  28th  day  of  this  month  is  like  to  be  a  very  comfortable  smell  of 
Pancakes  &  Friters.     The  nights  are  still  cold  6i,  long,  which   may  cause 


22  New  England  Chronology.  [Jan. 

great  conjunction  betwixt  the  male  &  Female  Planets  of  our  sublunary- 
Orb,  the  effects  whereof  may  be  seen  about  nine  months  afier,  and  por- 
tend great  charges  of  Midwife,  Nurse,  (So  Naming  the  Bantling. 

May. 

This  is  Love's  month,  else  Poets  lie.  what  then  ? 
Why  then,  youn?  maids  are  apt  to  kiss  young  men : 
But  for  01(1  Maids  unmarried  'lis  a  sign, 
They  either  do -want  beauty,  or  else  Coyn. 

If  any  are  bound  for  England,  &-  would  know  whither  to  go  for  sever- 
al sorts  of  belly-titTiber,  I  shall  di-'ect  them  to  Devonshire  for  White-pots, 
To  Essex  for  Veal,  to  Norfolk  for  Dumplins,  to  Tewxbury  for  Mustard, 
to  Banbury  for  Cakes,  to  Kingsnorton  for  Cheese  &  to  Darby  for  Ale. 

July. 

Now  wanton  Lads  &  Lasses  do  make  Hay, 
Which  unto  lewd  temptation  makes  great  way, 
With  tumbling  on  the  cocks,  winch  acted  duly, 
Doth  cause  much  mischief  in  this  month  of  July. 

August. 

Now  doth  the  Dog-star  rule,  therefore  you  must 
\  For  your  heahh's  sake  astrain  from  fleshly  lust. 

Better  it  is  your  bu>mess  hard  to  ply. 
For  to  get  in  your  Barley,  Wheat  k.  Rye.. 

Now  the  Indian  Sanupps  with  their  Squaues  shall  dance  the  Canaries, 
having  for  their  music  the  Roaring  of  Lions,  the  Howling  of  Wolves, 
Lowing  of  Oxen,  Bleating  of  Calves,  Croaking  of  Toads,  Hissing  of  Ser- 
pents, Barking  of  Doggs,  Screeching  of  Owls,  Wawling  of  Cats,  Buzzing 
of  Musquittoes,  &,  Screaming  of  Peacocks,  which  (together  with  their  own 
ravishing  and  melodious  Voices)  will  make  a  most  harmonious  sound. 

Part  of  the  strange  stuff  at  the  end  of  TuUy,for  1688. 


Longevity. — Of  the  crew  of  ship  Union,  Captain  Grafton  Gardner, 
which  sailed  on  a  whaling  cruise  from  Nantucket  on  the  16th  of  August, 
in  the  year  1793,  sixty  years  ago,  the  following  persons  are  known  to  be 
living;— Stephen  West,' now  of  this  city  ;  John  G.  Fitch,  of  East  Vassal- 
boro',  Me  ;  Barzillai  Coffin  and  Hezekiah  Pinkham,  of  Nantucket;  and 
William  Sherman  of  Baltimore.  The  four  veterans  last  named  recently 
met  at  Nantucket,  and  doubtless  fought  their  battles  over  again,  raising 
their  canes  to  show  how  whales  were  won.  Each  of  the  gentlemen 
named  were  before  the  mast,  and  each  of  them  subsequently  rose  to  be  a 
successful  commander,  passing  a  long  life  in  virtue  and  industry,  and  at- 
taining, with  a  green  old  age,  the  good  wishes  and  respect  of  the  com- 
munity. 

it  rnay  be  noticed  as  exhibiting  the  "  difference  'twixt  now  and  then," 
that  the  Union  was  absent  on  her  cruise  for  ten  months,  during  which 
time  she  did  not  once  anchor,  nor  see  land  until  she  sighted  Cape  Augus- 
tine upon  her  return  with  a  full  cargo  of  1280  barrels  of  oW.—lScw  Bed- 
ford Mercury,  Sept.  1853. 


1854.]  Abstract  of  Will  of  Daniel  Denison.  23 

ABSTRACT  OF  THE  WILL  OF  DANIEL  DENISOX. 

[Contributed  hy  Acgustcs  D.  Rogers,  Esq.,  of  Salem,  Mass  ] 

I  Daiiiel  Denison,  of  Ipswich  in  New  England,  being  in  good  health 
and  memory,  doe  thus  ordaine  my  last  will : 

To  my  dau.  Mrs  Elizabeth  Rogers,  besides  the  portion  of  i£^l20.  and 
other  kindness  she  hath  already  received,!  give  my  Farme  of  500  acres, 
lying  upon  Conetticot  River  aboue  Northampton  &  Hatfield.  Also  500 
acres,  granted  me  by  the  Gen'.  Court  in  Oct.  1665,  &  ^20  to  be  pay''  her 
in  lieu  of  so  much  given  her  by  her  Grandt'ather  Dudley.  I  give  =£5  to 
my  Grandchild  Daniel  Rogers,  to  be  pay^  him  at  the  age  of  21  yeare.s, 
or  sooner,  if  my  executor  see  cause.  To  my  wife,  Patience,  I  bequeath 
the  rest  of  my  estate  in  houses,  lands,  cattle,  money,  &c.  for  her  support, 
&.  fo""  the  education  &  maintenance  of  my  Grandchild  Joh?i  Deyiison,  & 
for  the  releife  of  my  Grandchildren,  Daniel  &.  Martha  Denison,  if  they 
be  in  neede,  for  whose  education  and  maintenance  I  have  oiherwise 
provided  by  a  covenant  made  w"^  Mr  2Iarlyne  that  married  their  mother. 
After  the  decease  of  my  wife,  I  will  that  my  Grandchild  John  Denison^ 
have  my  farme  at  Chebacco,  where  he  was  borne,  with  all  the  imple- 
ments of  husbandry ;  also  four  &■  an  half  acres  of  marsh  at  Plum  Island, 
lying  against  Grape  Island,  layd  out  at  the  right  of  the  farme  house.  I 
•will  that  my  Grandchild  Daniel  Denison  have  my  farme  at  Merrimack,  of 
600  acres,  lying  nefere  Haueril  bounds,  which  lands  were  promised  to 
their  Deare. Father  upon  his  marriage.  If  either  of  my  s''  Grandchildren, 
dye  before  they  come  to  age,  the  survivor  shall  haue  two  parts  of  what  is 
bequeathed  the  other;  &  their  sister  Martha  Denison,  the  other  third 
part.  If  both  dye  then,  Martha  to  have  s^  farmes  and  land,  except  the 
four  &  an  half  acres  of  Marsh,  w^b  I  will  to  my  Grandchild  Elizaleth 
Rogers.  In  case  my  wife  dye  before  s'^  Grandchildren  come  to  age, 
their  mother,  Mrs.  Martha  Martync  shall  take  upon  her  the  care  of  their 
education,  &  for  that  end  enjoy  the  benefitt  of  their  portions  till  they 
come  of  age,  the  boyes  at  21  yeares,  the  dau'.  18  yeares ;  unless  my 
wife  see  cause  in  her  life  time,  or  at  her  death,  to  dispose  otherwise. 

Remainder  of  estate  (after  wite's  decease)  leaving  her  liberty  to  gratify 
her  children  or  grandchildren,  as  they  shall  best  deserve,  out  of  my 
stocke,  in  her  life  or  at  her  death,)  to  be  divided  into  5  equal  parts,  (ex- 
cept my  books,  arms  or  artillery,  w'^^  I  will  to  my  Grandchildren  John  So 
Daniel  Di^nison,  to  be  equally  divided  between  them)  dau.  Elizabeth 
Rogers  and  John  &  Daniel  Denison,  each,  one  fift  part ;  grand- 
child Elizabeth  Rogers,  one  fift  and  one  halfe  fift  part,  and  grandchild 
Martha  Denison  the  other  halfe  fift  part,  to  whom  I  haue  willed 
no  larger  a  share,  because  I  haue  prouided  otherwise  that  s'^  Martha  haue 
<^I00  pJ  her  by  Mr  Rich:  Martyne,  her  father  in  law.  In  case  John  or 
Daniel  dye  before  they  receive  their  fift  part,  the  survivor,  with  their  sis- 
ter Martha,  haue  that  part  divided  equally  between  them,  as  also  'f  Mar- 
tha dye  in  like  manner,  the  bro'.  haue  her  portion :  if  both  John  &. 
Daniel  dye,  their  fift  parts  b^  to  my  dau.  Elizabeth  Rogers,  and  the  two 
farms  to  their  sister  Martha,  she  paying  Elizabeth  Rogers  .i'lOO,  or  the 
farme  of  GOO  acres  at  Merrimack  within  6  mo-  after  demand  made.  In  case 
S'^  grandchildren  all  dye  before  the  age  of  21  yeares,  leaving  no  issue, 
my  dau.  Elizabeth  Rogers,  to  have  s'  two  farmes,  she  paying  my  grand- 


24  Abstract  of  Will  of  Daniel  Denison.  [Jan. 

child  EUzahcth  Rogers  at  least  £150,  or  the  farme  at  Merrimacke,  as  s* 
grandchild  shall  choose.     I  make  my  wife,  Patience,  executrix;    my  son 
Mr  John  Rogers  &;  Capt  John  Appleton,  overseers. 
18.  July.  1673. 

Manu  propria  scripsi :  -2)^,,,^:2Sc^)^^ 

In  case  my  wife  dye  and  make  no  executors  I  ordaine  my  two  ouerseers 
or  either  of  them,  to  be  my  executors. 

July  49.  1673.  Daniel  Denison. 

Whereas  in  the  disposal  of  that  part  of  my  estate  which  I  have  willed 
to  be  divided  into  5  equal  parts,  1  have  given  my  grandchild  Martha 
Denison  but  one  halfe  of  a  fift  part,  and  the  other  halfe  to  my  grandchild 
Elizabeth  Rogers,  I  haue  for  good  causes  ordered  that  s'^  Elizabeth  haue 
only  one  fift  part  and  that  halfe  of  the  fift  part  given  S'l  Grandchild  be  to 
my  dau.  Elizabeth  Rogers,  this  1  ordaine  as  a  schedule  to  be  affixed  to 
my  will. 

Feb  28.  1678.  Manu  propria  scripsi  Daniel  Denison. 

Having  this  day  payed  Mr  John  Applefun  who  lately  marryed  my 
Grandchild  Elizabeth  Rogers,  £50  in  silver  as  a  portion,  and  having 
given  £S.  in  silver  for  her  TV^edding  clothes  besides  some  other  gifts,  and 
whereas  I  have  in  the  within  will  given  her  but  one  fift  part  and  halfe  a 
fift  part  of  the  remainder  of  my  estate,  and  in  the  above  written  schedule 
retracted  the  bequest  of  the  halfe  fift  part  and  given  the  same  to  my  dau. 
Elizabeth,  I  doe  also  declare  my  will  and  reuoke  s"*  gift  of  one  fift  part 
and  give  s"^  part  to  my  dau.  Elizabeth  Rogers  ouer  and  above  what  else  I 
haue  given  her,  leaving  it  to  her  to  consider  her  dau.  now  Elizabeth  Ap- 
pleton as  shee  shall  see  cause.  This  I  ordaine  as  a  second  schedule  to 
my  will.         22  Dec.  1660. 

Manu  propria  scripsi.  Daniel  Denison. 

At  a  Court  held  at  Ipswich,  10  April.  1663.  Mr  Maior  Samuel  Apple- 
ton  and  Capt  Daniel  Epps  appeared  in  Court  and  made  oath  that  sometime 
in  the  latter  end  of  Sept.  16s2  we  were  all  at  the  house  of  xMaior  Daniel 
Denison  esq.  of  Ipswich,  he  being  sick  of  the  disease  whereof  he  died, 
yett  of  good  understanding,  did  then  declare  unto  us,  that  he  had  made 
several  wills,  but  that  w^^J  was  the  last  dated,  and  had  three  latin  words  at 
the  end  of  it  was  the  will  he  would  have  to  stand. 

Capt  John  Appleton,  appeared  at  the  same  Court  and  [gave  similar  *es- 
timony.j 

Accepted  by  the  Court.     Attest,  Robert  Lord,  clerc. 

Inventory  of  estate,  taken  17  Oct.  1GS2.  Amt.  =£2105.  13*.  Debts 
due  the  estate,  money,  £28.  10'.  Country  pay  .£390.  OS'.  O^'^.  Other 
debts  w^h  were  thought  on  since  s'^  Inventory  was  taken  Rates,  (Sec.  =£1. 
10".     Country  pay,  3'. 

Mrs  Patience  Denison  executrix  and  relict  of  Maior  Denison,  Esq.  made 
oath  before  the  worshipfull,  Maior  Samuel  Appleton  Esq.  and  .Maior 
Robert  Pike,  Esq.  that  is  a  true  inventory  of  her  husbands  estate,  to  the 
best  of  her  knowledge.     14  April  1683. 


1851.]  The   Cradock  Family.  25 

THE  CRADOCK  FAMILY. 

[Communicated  by  Hon.  Francis  Bai.vLEy,  of  Boston.] 

Mr.  Drake  : 

In  the  third  and  fourth  numbers  of  your  most  interesting  and  valuable 
History  of  Boston,  references  are  made  to  Sir  Matthew  Cradock,  tlie  first 
Governor  of  the  Massachusetts  Company.  I  have  it  in  my  power  to  give 
some'  account  of  the  genealogy  of  the  family,  and  which  I  place  at  the 
disposal  of  the  Editor  of  the  New  England  Historical  and  Genealogical 
Register.  Allow  me  to  preface  it  with  some  notices  of  Sir  Matthew 
Cradock,  extracted  from  various  works  of  high  authority. 

"Matthew  Cradock,  the  first  Governor  of  the  Massachusetts  Com- 
pany, was  a  wealthy  London  merchant,  and,  it  will  be  recollected,  was 
usually  the  highest  in  all  subscriptions  for  the  good  of  the  Colony.  He 
owned  the  Ambrose  and  the  Jewel,  two  of  the  ships  in  VVinthrop's  fleet, 
and  went  to  the  Isle  of  Wight  to  take  leave  of  the  emigrants.  On  his 
leaving  the  Arbella,  on  the  29th  of  March,  "  the  Captain  gave  him  a  fare- 
well with  four  or  five  shot."  He  came  aboard  the  same  vessel  again  at 
Yarmouth,  April  6,  and  on  his  taking  leave,  "  the  captain  gave  him 
three  shot  out  of  the  steerage  for  a  farewell.'"  He  never  came  over  to 
New  England  ;  but  he  continued  to  take  an  interest  in  the  Colony,  and 
befriended  it  essentially  at  home.  He  had  an  agent  and  servants  here, 
and  capital  engaged  in  fishing  and  trading.  He  had  a  house  at  Marble- 
head  and  another  at  Ipswich,  and  employed  fishermen  at  both  places. 
His  name  frequently  occurs  in  the  Records  of  the  Colony.  At  a  Court 
held  at  Watertown,  March  8,  1631,  "  it  was  ordered  that  Thomas  Fox, 
servant  to  Mr.  Cradock,  shall  be  whipped."  Nov.  7,  1G32,  "  Mr.  Mat- 
thew Cradock  is  fined  =£4  for  his  men  being  absent  from  training  divers 
times."  At  a  Court  held  March  4,  1634,  "  the  wear  at  Mistick  is  grant- 
ed to  John  Winthrop,  Esq.,  present  Governor,  and  to  Mr.  Matthew  Cra- 
dock, of  London."  March  4,  1635,  "  all  the  ground,  as  well  upland  as 
meadow,  lying  and  being  betwixt  the  lands  of  Mr.  Nowell  and  Mr.  Wil- 
son on  the  east,  and  the  partition  betwixt  Mistick  bounds  on  the  west, 
bounded  v/ith  Mistick  River  on  the  south  and  the  rocks  on  the  north,  is 
granted  to  IMr.  Matthew  Cradock,  merchant,  to  enjoy  to  him  and  his  heirs 
forever."  This  farm  was  within  the  present  town  of  Maiden,  opposite 
Winthrop's  farm  at  Ten  Hills.  William  Wood,  who  was  here  in  1633, 
says  in  his  New  England's  Prospect,  chap.  10,  "  On  the  east  side  (of 
Mistick  River)  is  Mr.  Cradock's  plantation,  where  he  hath  impaled  a  park, 
where  he  keeps  his  cattle  till  he  can  store  it  with  deer.  Here  likewise 
he  is  at  charges  of  building  ships.  The  last  year  one  was  upon  the 
stocks  of  100  tons.  That  being  finished,  they  are  to  build  one  twice  her 
burden."  He  was  a  member  of  Parliament  i'rom  the  Citv  of  London  in 
1640.  He  left  a  claim  upon  the  Colony,  which  in  164S  amounted  to 
^679  6s.  4d.  His  widow,  Rebecca,  married  the  Rev.  Benjamin  \"'  hich- 
cot,  D.  D.  His  son  or  grandson  was  a  dis.senting  minister  at  Wickam- 
brook  in  1690.  A  descendant,  George  Cradock,  was  an  inhabitant  of 
Boston  in  the  middle  of  the  last  century.  See  Col.  Rec.  I.  6;^,  1''),  108, 
143  :  Winthrop's  Hist.  L  2,  4,  60,  124  ;  11  25  :  Hutchinson's  Mass.  L 
18,  22  :    Felt's  Annals  of  Salem,  I.  56. 

The  above  is  from  Young's  Chronicles  of  Massachusetts,_137,  in   note. 

There  is  an  original  letter  of  instructions  from  Matthew  Cradock  to 
4 


26  The    Cradock   Family.  [Jan. 

John  Endicott,  dated  "  From  my  house  in  Swithen's  Lane,  near  London 
Stone,  this  IGth  Februar}-,  IGiS,  stilo  Anglice.  Mr.  Young,  in  his 
Chronicles,  makes  the  following  remarks  in  reference  to  this  date  : 
"  That  is,  old  style,  by  which  the  year  began  on  tlie  25th  of  March. 
The  Julian  year,  and  the  new  or  Gregorian  style,  were  not  adopted  by 
law  in  England  and  her  dependencies  till  1752.  This  letter  (he  con- 
tinues) must  have  been  brought  over  by  some  fishing-vessel,  for  we  know 
of  no  ship  of  the  Company's  sailing  from  England  to  Salem  till  the 
middle  of  April,  when  the  George  Bunaventure  brought  the  first  general 
letter  of  instructions  to  Endicott.  The  original  letter  lies  loose  in  the 
first  volume  of  the  Colony  Records,  where  it  has  probably  laid  for  more 
than  two  hundred  years.  Like  the  volume  itself,  it  is  in  a  tattered  condi- 
tion, and  it  is  a  marvel  that  it  exists  at  all.  Several  words,  now  torn  ofT, 
I  have  restored  from  a  copy  made  twenty-seven  years  ago,  when  the  let- 
ter was  less  mutilated." — Young's  Chronicles,  p.  L3S,  in  note. 

"  The  original  Charter,  with  the  broad  seal  appendant,  ■which  was 
brought  over  by  Governor  Winthrop,  is  carefully  preserved  in  a  glass- 
case  in  the  office  of  the  Secretary  of  State,  at  the  State  House  in  Boston. 
It  is  distinctly  and  beautifully  engrossed  on  parchment,  and  has  on  it  the 
head  of  the  sovereign  by  whom  it  was  granted,  Charles  I.  That  it  is  the 
original  and  not  a  copy,  is  proved  by  the  fact  that  on  it  is  the  following 
certificate  of  Governor  Cradock  having  taken  his  oath  of  ofiice  before  Sir 
Charles  Ccesar,  iMaster  in  Chancery.  "  Pra^dictus  Mattha:us  Cradocke 
juratus  est  de  fide  et  obedientia  Regi  et  successoribus  suis,  et  de  debita 
exequutione  officii  Gubernatoris  ju.xta  tenorem  pra'sentium,  1S°  Martii, 
1628,  coram  me,  Carolo  Cscsare,  3Iilite,  in  Concellaria  Magistro.  Char. 
Csesar." — Young's  Chronicles,  p.  142,  in  note. 

Hutchinson  says,  "  ^Ir.  Cradock  was  more  forward  in  advancing  out  cf 
his  substance  than  any  others,  being  generally  the  highest  in  all  subscrip- 
tions He  was  an  eminent  merchant  in  London,  and  continued  divers 
years  to  carry  on  a  trade  in  the  Coiony  by  his  servants,  but  he  never 
came  over.  His  son  or  gtandson,  Samuel  Cradock,  was  a  dissenting 
minister  at  Wickambrookin  1690.  George  Cradock,  Esq.,  now  in  public 
posts  in  the  Colony,  is  descended  from  him." — 1.  Hutchinson's  History  of 
Mass.  23,  in  note. 

"  The  first  Governor,  chosen  by  the  Company,  was  Mr.  Matthew  Crad- ' 
ock,  a  prudent  and  wealthy  citizen  of  London,  ready  to  promote  any  de- 
sign of  publick  utility,  which  if  himself  and  all  the  rest  engaged  therein 
had  not  minded  more  than  their  own  particular  benefit,  things  of  that 
nature  would  either  never  have  been  undertaken,  or  have  been  broken  off 
in  a  manner  as  soon  as  they  had  been  begun." — Hubbard's  History  of 
New  England,  120. 

To  him  is  due  the  honor  of  the  proposal,  28  July  preceding  the  date  of 
the  commencement  of  this  History  (1630),  for  transferring  the  Govern- 
ment from  the  Company  in  London  to  the  inhabitants  here  ;  a  measure, 
of  which  the  benefit  was  felt  more  and  more  every  year  till  the  Independ- 
ence of  the  United  States,  with  which  its  connexion  is  apparent.  This 
fact  is  by  Prince,  I.  1S9,  verified  from  the  Records  of  that  day.  His 
death  I  refer  to  1644,  for  in  our  County  Registry,  Deeds  are  found  of 
that  year  from  his  agent,  and  in  the  next  from  the  agent  of  his  Execu- 
tors. A  descendant,  George  Cradock,  Esq.,  is  mentioned  by  Douglas  and 
Hutchinson  as  an  inhabitant  of  Boston."— Note  2  to  page  2,  vol.  1  of 
Winthrop's  Journal,  edited  by  Hon.  James  Savage. 


..2 


1854]  The    Cradock   Family.  27 

"  This  pedigree  is  in  the  Herald's  Office,  as  may  be  seen  in  the  last 
Visitation,  Stftlbrdshire 

Sir  Miles  Cradock,  Knt.,  one  of  the  founders  of  the  Church  at  Xant- 
wich,  County  of  Chester,  dyed  in  France,  and  brought  here,  buryed  here  ; 
had  only  one  daughter  and  heiress — Petranel,  married  into  Chester,  to 
Massey  of  Paddington,  Esq. 

First  Generation.  (Anno  1447,  25  Henry  VI.)  John  Cradock,  brother 
to  Sir  Miles  C,  fled  into  France,  for  killing  a  man  in  the  Wyfsli  ;  had  his 
pardon  sent  to  Slaflbrd,  and  there  marryed  Jane,  daughter  to  Richard 
Dorrington. 

Second  Generation.  (1460,  Edw.  IV.)  John  Cradock,  son  to  John 
Cradock  of  Stafford,  had  issue  Richard,  marryed  to  the  daughter  of 
Richard  Middleton,  Esq 

Third  Generation.  (1492,  Henry  VII.)  Richard  Cradock,  Esq.,  had 
issue  by  Alice,  daughter  of  John  Dorrington,  Richard,  citizen  of  Lon- 
don ;  ^\"illiam,  Doctor  of  Civil  Law;  Thomas,  and  three  daughters. 

Fourth  Generation.  (1509,  Henry  VIII.)  Thomas  Cradock  marn,-ed 
Amy,  daughter  1o  Nicolas  Meveral,  Esq.,  and  had  issue,  Matthew, 
George,  Edward,  William,  Mary,  Alice,  Jane,  and  Amy. 

Fifth  Generation.  Matthew  Cradock,  first  son  of  Thomas,  marrj'ed 
to  Mary  Peak,  and  had  issue  Francis  and  George. 

George  of  Stafford,  second  son  of  Thomas,  had  issue  one  son,  Matthew. 

Sixth  Generation.  Matthew  Cradock,  son  of  Matthew  by  Mary 
Peak,  had  issue  jMatthew,  citizen  of  London,  who  went  over  to  Ameri- 
ca ;  [The  writer  of  the  manuscript  was  mistaken.  This  last  named 
Matthew,  was  Sir  JIatthew,  the  first  Governor  of  the  Massachusetts 
Company,  who  never  came  over  to  this  country.  F.  B.]  and  Sam- 
uel, B.  D.,  sometime  Rector  of  North  Cadbury,  Somersetshire,  and  left 
issue  three  sons,  Walter,  Samuel,  Charles,  and  three  daughters,  Ann, 
Elizabeth  and  Sarah. 

Francis  Cradock,  second  son  of  Matthew,  had  issue  Walter  of  Wick- 
hambrook,  Esq.,  who  gave  his  estate  to  Samuel,  of  North  Cadbun.',  B. 
D.,  for  his  integrity  in  non-conforming,  and  losing  his  living,  worth  =£400 
per  annum. 

Seventh  Generation.  Sir  Matthew  Cradock,  citizen  of  London,  and 
first  Governor  of  Plymouth  Colony,  [first  Governor  of  the  Massachusetts 
Company]  left  issue,  John,  Matthew  and  George. 

Eighth  Generation.  John  Cradock  left  issue,  Zacharj-,  John,  George, 
Thomas,  and  three  daughters. 

Ninth  Generation.  [N.  B.]  Zachary  Cradock  of  London,  Esq  ,  and 
George  Cradock,  of  Boston,  Esq..  New  England,  America,  are  the  only 
surviving  sons  of  John  Cradock  from  Matthew  Cradock. 

So  far  this  pedigree  is  attested  and  entered  tairlv,  as  appears  from  the 
original  ;  all  the  remainder  is  collected  from  family  manuscripts,  down  to 
this  present  year,  one  thousand  seven  hundred  and  thirty-five,  and  in  the 
ninth  year  of  the  reign  of  King  George  the  Second,  whom  God  long  pre- 
serve," 

The  preceding  is  copied  from  th?  manuscripts  of  the  la.=;t  named 
George  Cradock,  which  beats  date  173-3.  He  came  to  this  countrv-  from 
London,  and  for  many  years  resided  in  Boston,  where  he  married  Mary, 
a  daughter  of  Byfield  Lyde,  Esq.,*  by  whom  he  had  five  daughters. 

*Son  of  Edwird  Lyde,  E.sq.,  by ,  daughter  of  the  Hon.  Nathaniel  BySeld. 

Byfield  Lyde,  Esq.,  married  a  daughter  of  Gov.  Belcher.     Edward,  the  father,  died. 


28  The    Cradock   Family.  [Jan. 

1.  iHar^/,  who  married  the  Hon.  Joseph  Gerrish.  "The  Boston  Ga- 
zette," No.  706,  for  I\Ionday,  October  10,  17e;8,  conlains  the  folloAvirg  : 
"  Halifax,  September  8,  Saturday  last  was  married  Hon.  Joseph  Gerrish, 
Esq.  to  Miss  Mary  Cradock,  of  Boston  ;  a  lady  possessed  of  every  agree- 
able accomplishment  necessary  to  make  the  married  sta+e  happy."  After 
the  death  of  Mr.  Gerrish  she  married  the  Rev.  Dr.  Breynton,  of  Halifax. 
She  died  in  England,  and  without  issue. 

2.  Deborah,  who  married  Robert  Auchmuty.  "  He  was  a  lawyer  of 
Boston,  and  held  the  office  of  Judge  of  Admiralty,  a  place  Avhich  had 
been  filled  by  his  father.  He  possessed  fine  powers  as  an  advocate,  and 
was  associated  with  John  Adams  in  the  defence  of  Captain  Preston,  on 
his  trial  for  the  Boston  Massacre."— Sabine,  138.  Judge  Auchmuty 
went  to  England  and  died  there. 

3.  Elizabeth,  married,  January  25th,  1749,  to  her  cousin  Thomas  Brin- 
ley,  Esq.,  of  Boston,  son  of  Cofonel  Francis  Brinley,  of  Roxbury.  He 
crraduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1744.  At  about  the  commencement  of 
The  Revolution  he  went  to  England,  and  died  there,  without  issue. 

4.  Catharine,  married  to  her  cousin  Nathaniel  Brinley,  Esq.,  of  Bos- 
ton, son  of  Colonel  Francis  Brinley,  of  Ro.xbury.  They  removed,  when 
somewhat  advanced  in  vcctrs,  to  Tyngsborough,  in  this  State,  where  they 
both  died  ;  .Mrs.  Brinley  on  the  3d  of  April  1^07,  at  the  age  of  75,  and 
Mr.  Brinley  on  the  10th  of  February,  1814,  at  the  age  of  81  ;  leaving 
one  child,  Robert  Brinley,  Esq.,  still  living  at  Tyngsborough. 

The  Hon.  George  Cradock  held  various  public  offices  in  Boston.  For 
several  vcars  he  °was  one  of  the  Wardens  of  Kings  Chapel.  In  the 
''Boston' Gazette  and  Country  Journal,"  No.  337,  for  Monday,  September 
14,  l7GKthere  is  an  advertisement  signed  by  George  Cradock,  Collector; 
Robert  Temple,  Comptroller,  and  Charles  Paxton,  Surveyor  of  His  Ma- 
jesty's Customs  for  the  Port  of  Boston. 

"The  Boston  Post  Boy  and  Advertiser,"  No.  122,  for  Monday,  De- 
cember 17,  1759,  contains  the  following  :  "  We  hear  that  George  Crad- 
ock, Esq.,  is  appointed  Collector  of  his  Majesty's  Customs  i^or  the  Port  of 
Boston,  in  the  room  of  Benjamin  Parsons,  Esq.  ;  and  that  the  Custom 
House  is  removed  to  the  house  of  John  Wendell,  Esq." 

The  same  nevvspaper.  No.  467,  for  Monday,  July  28,  1766,  has  this  an- 
nouncement :  "  The  Hen.  Chambers  Russell!^  Esq.,  Judge  of  the  Court  of 
Vice  Admiralty,  has  appointed  William  Read,  Esq.,  Deputy  Judge  of  said 
Court,  in  the  room  of  the  Hon.  George  Cradock,  Esq.,  who  resigned  by 
reason  of  his  great  age  and  indisposition  of  body." 

His  death  is  thus  noticed  in  the  "  Boston  Gazette  and  Country  Journal," 
No.  847,  for  .Monday,  July  1,  1771:  "Wednesday  morning  last,  died 
here,  the  Honorable  George  Cradock,  Esq.,  aged  87  years  ;  a  gentleman 
of  unblemished  character.  His  funeral  is  to  be  attended  this  afternoon." 
It  will  be  seen,  by  the  above  account,  that  he  was  a  grandson  of  Gov- 
ernor Cradock.  The  name  of  Cradock  is  now  e.xtinct;  at  least  in  Massa- 
chusetts. 


early  in  1721.  An  Edward  Lydi?  married  .'^larv,  dnnjihier  of  Rev.  John  Wheelwright, 
4th  Dec.  IbCO.  Edward  Lyde.  'e.>(\..  lived  in  \Vin2'.>  Laae,  once  Hud.son's  Lane,  now 
E!tn  Street.  There  was  an  Edward  Lyde  of  New  York,  in  the  lime  ot  the  American 
Revolution.— See  Hiit.  of  Briton,  p.  293.— Editor. 


1S54.]  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  29 


RESEARCHES  A:\I0XG  FUNERAL  SERMONS,  AND  OTHER 
TRACTS,  FOR  THE  RECOVERY  OF  BIOGRAPHICAL  AiND 
GENEALOGICAL  MATERIALS. 

[Continued  from  page  310  of  Yol.  VII.] 

APPLETON. — Sermon  by  Benjamin  Tappan,  of  Augusta,  at  the  inter- 
ment of  Jesse  Appleton,  D.  D.,  6;c.  Dr.  Appleton  was  born  at  New 
Ipswich,  Nov.  17,  1772;  ^rad.  Dart.  179'2,  and  died  Nov.  12,  IS19.  Iq 
this  discourse  are  recorded  some  of  the  principal  incidents  of  his  life,  and 
a  good  delineation  of  his  character  ;  and  in  a  note,  some  account  of  his 
ancestors  and  family.  More  full  accounts  have  since  been  published  v.ilh 
his  works,  and  in  the  "  Appleton  Genealogy."  t.  f. 

ANDERSON. — Samuel  TT'orces^er  preached  a  Sermon  at  Wenham,  at 
the  funeral  of  Rev.  RcFus  Anderson,  Feb.  15,  1814.  Mr.  A.  was  born 
at  Londonderry,  N.  H.,  Mar.  5,  1765:  grad.  Dart.  1791;  ordained  at 
North  Yarmouth,  Oct.  22,  1794,  and  installed  at  Wenham,  July  10,  1S05, 
where  he  died.  t.  f. 

BARRETT. — Rev.  Charles  Walker,  of  New  Ipswich,  delivered  a  Ser- 
mon on  the  death  of  Joseph  Appleton  Barrett.  He  was  the  only  son 
of  Joseph  Barrett,  Esq.,  of  that  place,  and  died  April  20,  1833,  aged 
20  years,  while  a  member  of  Yale  College.  x.  f. 

CLARY. — Sermon  at  the  interment  of  Mrs  Anna  F.  Clary,  wife  of 
Rev.  Joseph  W.  Clary,  of  Dover,  by  Federal  Burt,  of  Durham,  Mrs. 
C.  was  born  in  New  Ipswich,  Nov.  22,  1791  ;  (for  an  account  of  her 
family,  see  Hist,  of  New  Ipswich  ;)  married  to  the  minister  of  Dover, 
Sept.  1812,  and  died  Feb.  15,  182.5.  Some  "Biographical  Notices"  are 
appended  to  the  Discourse.  T.  F. 

CLARY. — Rev.  Jonathan  French  delivered  a  Sermon  in  Dover,  at  the 
reinterment  of  Rev.  Joseph  Ward  Cl.  .ry,  Dec.  19,  1835.  Mr.  C.  was  the 
son  of  Dr.  Isaac  Clary,  of  Rowe,  Mass.,  where  he  was  born,  Nov.  21, 
1786.  He  was  graduated  at  Middlebun,-  College,  in  ISOS,  and  at  the 
Theological  Seminary  at  Andnver,  181 1.  May  0,  1812,  he  was  ordained 
at  Dover;  in  Sept.  following  married  yihs  Anna  Far rar.  (See  above, 
Mr.  Burt's  Sermon  )  He  afterwards,  in  June,  1626,  married  Mrs.  Litcy 
F.  Hall,  widow  of  Rev.  Richard  Hall,  of  New  Ipswich,  and  sister  of  the 
first  Mrs.  Clary.  Aug.  6,  1823,  he  was  dismissed  from  Dover,  and 
installed  at  Cornish  in  Nov.  following,  where  he  died,  April  13,  1835. 
In  Dec.  following,  his  remains  were  removed  to  Dover,  by  the  church  of 
which  he  had  been  Pastor,  and  there  reinterred,  with  solemn  funeral  ser- 
vices, by  the  side  of  his  first  wife,  and  her  mother  and  youngest  child  ; 
and  an  appropriate  monument  erected  to  his  mcmorj'.  In  the  Sermon, 
Dr.  French  remarks,  "  The  Lord  rev.-ard  this  delicate,  honorable,  and 
Christian  respect,  to  the  memorv' of  a  Pastor  so  deser\-edly  revered  and 
loved." — See  Hist,  of  New  Ipswich.  t.  f. 

CLARKE. — Sermon  occasioned  by  the  death  of  Mrs.  Bewlah  Allen 
Clarke,  wife  of  William  CLARKE,'Esq.,  of  l^tica,  by  A.  D.  Eddy,  of 
Canandaigua.  She  was  the  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Solomon  Alia,  and 
died  Feb.  10,  1827.  Beyond  a  due  commemoration  of  her  Christiaa 
character,  little  information  concerning  hei-self  or  family,  is  given. 

T.   F. 

DIX. — A  Sermon  was  preached  at  Townsend,  Nov.  15,  1797,  by  Rev. 
Stephen  Farrar,  of  New  Ipswich,  at  the  interment  of  Rev.  Sajiuel  Dix. 


30  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermoiis.  [Jan. 

Like  most  funeral  discourses  of  that  period,  it  contains  few  dates  or  bio- 
graphical incidents.  It  appears,  however,  from  the  discourse,  that  Mr. 
Dix  was  born  in  173G,  ordained  at  Townsend,  March  4,  1761,  brought  up 
a  large  family  of  children,  buried  his  wife  Sept.  23,  1796,  and  died  him- 
self Nov.  12,  1797.  Mr.  Farrar  says  he  had  "  the  character  of  a  sincere 
Christian,  an  upright  and  faithful  man,  and  shone  peculiarly  in  the  virtues 
of  meekness,  patience,  humility,  and  self-denial."  The  peculiar  topics  of 
his  preaching  were  the  most  important  truths  ;  such  as  the  pollution  and 
sinfulness  of  the  natural  heart,  the  helpless  condition  of  man,  in  himself, 
— the  full  and  complete  remedy  provided  for  him,  in  Christ, — the  neces- 
sity of  regeneration,  the  importance  of  union  to  Christ  by  faith,  and  of  holy 
obedience  as  the  fruit  of  this  faith."  t.  f. 

EVARTS. — Sermon  on  the  death  of  JEREniAH  Evakts,  Esq.,  by 
Leonard  Woods^  D.  D.,  was  delivered  July  31,  1831,  His  intellectual, 
moral  and  religious  character  is  delineated,  but  no  dates  in  regard  to  his 
birth,  life  or  death,  are  given.  T.  F. 

FARRAR. — The  Rev.  Seth  Payson,  D.  D.,  delivered  a  Sermon  at 
New  Ipswich,  at  the  interment  of  the  Rev.  Stephen  Farrar,  in  which 
his  character  is  given,  though  not  so  fully  as  in  the  History  of  that  town, 
and  by  which  it  appears  that  he  was  born  at  Lincoln,  Sept.  8,  1738  ; 
grad.  Harv.  175.5;  ordained  at  New  Ipswich,  1760,  where  he  remained 
performing  the  duties  of  the  pastoral  office  till  his  death,  June  23,  1S09. 

Leonard  Woods,  D.  D.,  delivered  a  Sermon  at  the  funeral  of  Mrs. 
Phebe  Farrar.  She  was  the  grand-daughter  of  President  Edwards, 
daughter  of  Hon.  Timothy  Edwards,  born  at  Elizabethtown,  N.  J.,  Nov. 
4,  1768;  married  1st,  Rev.  Asahel  Hooker;  2d,SA.-\iUEL  Farrar,  Esq.,  of 
Andover,  Oct.  30,  1814,  and  died  in  that  place,  Jan.  22,  1848.       t.  f. 

GAY. — Rev.  Ebenezer  Gay,  D.  D.,  delivered  a  Discourse  on  his 
birthday,  Aug.  26,  1781,  at  Hingham,  from  these  words :  "And  now, 
lo,  I  am  this  day  four  score  and  five  years  old."  Though  not  a  funeral 
sermon,  the  occasion  and  character  of  it  have  so  near  an  affinity  to  such 
discourses,  that  we  venture  to  give  some  account  of  it  here.  He  was  the 
only  person  in  the  congregation  who  could  adapt  the  words  to  the  text. 
Sixty-three  years  of  his  life  he  had  spent  in  the  ministry  in  that  place, 
which  had  then  been  settled  146  years,  and  had  but  two  ministersr-  before 
him,  viz.,  Peter  Hobart  and  John  Norton,  though  the  office  had  been 
vacant  but  two  years  during  the  term.  His  reflections  and  observations 
on  so  extraordinary  an  occasion,  are  exceedingly  interesting  and  appro- 
priate. T.   F. 

HUBBARD. — Sermon  on  the  death  of  Hon.  Samuel  Hubbard,  LL.D., 
by  Silas  Aiken,  of  Park  Street  Church.  Judge  H.  was  born  in  Bos- 
ton, June  2,  17S5,  grad.  Yale  1802,  appointed  Asst.  Justice  of  the  Su- 
preme Court,  1842,  and  died  Dec.  24,  1847.  The  discourse  dwells  on 
his  religious  character,  and  with  the  accompanying  documents  develops 
also  his  intellectual  and  professional  cliaracter.  t.  f. 

PUTNAM. — Discourse  at  the  funeral  of  Mrs.  Harriet  Putnam,  con- 
sort of  the  Rev.  Israel  W,  Putnam,  of  Portsmouth,  hy  Jonathan  French; 
also  a  Sermon  delivered  the  Sunday  following,  by  Daniel  Dana,  D.  D. 
Mrs.  P.  was  the  daughter  of  Peter  Osgood,  Esq.,  of  Andover^  born  Mar. 
28,  1791,  married  to  Rev.  I.  W.  P.,  Dec.  1315,  and  died  June  10,  1832. 
An  interesting  memorial  of  her  character,  life  and  death,  are  preserved 
in  these  discourses.  t.  f. 

PIERREPONT. — Eulogy  delivered  at  the  interment  of  James  Henst 


1851]  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  31 

PiEKREPONT,  M.  D.,by  Rev.  Charles  Burroughs,  D.  D.,of  Portsmouih.  Dr. 
PiERKEPO.NT  was  the  son  of  William  Pierrepont,  and  born  at  Pioxbur)-, 
June  1,  1768,  grad.  Ilarv.  17S9,  and  studied  medicine  under  the  direction 
of  Dr.  Marshall  Spring,  of  VVatertown.  He  first  settled  in  Elliot,  iNle., 
but  removed  to  Portsmouth  in  ISOi,  where  he  continued  in  the  practice 
of  a  laborious  profession,  with  a  high  reputation,  till  his  death,  in  Jan. 
1839.  T.  F. 

PEABODY. — Sermon  preached  at  the  funeral  of  Rev.  David  Peabody, 
Professor  in  Dartmouth  College,  Oct.  20,  1839,  by  the  President,  {Natlian 
Lord,  D.  D.)  It  appears  that  Mr.  P.  was  born  at  Topsfield,  Mass.,  fitted 
for  College  at  Dummer  Academy,  where  he  was,  in  18"J1,  educated  at 
some  College,  a  Theological  Student  at  Andover  and  at  the  Prince  Ed- 
ward Institution  in  Virginia,  an  occasional  preacher  in  Louisiana,  a  Pas- 
tor in  Lynn  and  Worcester,  and  died  in  the  Professorship  of  Oratory  and 
Belles  Lettres  at  Dartmouth  College.  The  two  dates  above  are  the  only 
ones  that  appear,  in  reference  to  these  or  any  other  events  of  his  life. 

T.    F. 

RICHARDSON. — Discourse  delivered  at  the  funeral  of  lion.  Williaji 
M.  Richardson,  March  26,  1S38,  by  Rev.  Jonathan  Chmeyit,  of  Clicster, 
N.  H.  Judge  R.  was  born  at  Pelha'm,  N.  H.,  Jan.  4,  1774,  grad.  Harv. 
1797,  Member  of  Congress  1811 — 14  from  Middlesex  Dist.,  removed  to 
Portsmouth,  N.  H.,  1814,  and  appointed  Chief  Justice  of  the  Supreme 
Court,  1S16,  which  office  he  held  till  his  death.  t.  f. 

SWEAT. — A  Discourse  was  delivered  at  Boscawen,  N.  H.,  at  the 
interment  of  Dr.  Benjamin  Sweat,  by  Ebenezer  Price,  Pastor  of  the  2d 
church,  Oct.  13,  1810.  His  religious  character  is  appropriately  delin- 
eated, but  neither  his  birth,  age,  parentage  nor  ancestry,  ;s  alluded  to. 

T.  F. 

THAYER. — Discourse  delivered  at  the  interment  of  Rev.  Nathaniel 
Thayer,  D.  D.,  of  Lancaster,  by  Alonzo  Hill.  Dr.  Thayer  was  the  son 
of  Rev.  Ebenezer  Thayer,  of  Hampton,  N.  H.,  his  mother  being  a 
daughter  of  Rev.  John  Cotton,  of  Newton,  who  Avas  great-grandson  of  the 
"  celebrated  John  Cotton,  minister  of  Boston."  He  was  born  at  Hamp- 
ton, July  11,  1769,  grad.  Harv.  1789,  studied  divinity  with  Dr.  Osgood, 
of  Medford,  was  ordained  at  Lancaster  Oct.  9,  1793,  and  died  June  23, 
1840. 

John  Cotton,  minister  of  Boston. 

John,  of  Plymouth,  ordained  June  30,  1669,  dismissed  Oct.  5,  1697, 
resettled  in  Charleston,  S.  C. 

Rowland,  of  Sandwich,  ordained  Nov.  8,  1694,  and  died  I\Iarch  IS, 
1722. 

John,  of  Newton,  born  1694,  ordained  Nov.  3,  1714,  at  20  years  of 
age,  and  died  May  17,  1757  ;  his  daughter  married  Ebenezer  Thayer. 

T.    F. 

WOODWARD.— Mrs.  Mary  was  a  daughter  of  the  elder  Dr.  Whee- 
lock.  Founder  and  first  President  of  Dartmouth  College,  and  born  at 
Lebanon,  Conn.,  Sept.  8,  1748,  married  the  Hon.  Bezaleel  Woodward, 
late  Professor  of  Mathematics,  &c.,  in  that  institution,  in  1772,  and  died 
at  Hanover,  N.  H.,  March,  1807.  A  discourse  was  delivered  at  her 
funeral,  March  29,  by  Roswell  Shurtleff,  Professor  of  Divinity,  in  which 
her  character  is  highly  commended,  but  no  historical  facts  recorded, — 
See  McClure  and  Parish's  Life  of  Wheelock.  T.  r. 

BUCKMINSTER.— "  Two  Discourses  Delivered  in  the  North  Meet- 
inghouse, in  Portsmouth,  16  June,  1805  ;  it  being  the  Sabbath  succeeding 


32  Researches  amovg  Funeral  Sermons.  [Jan. 

the  Interment  of  Mrs.  Mary  Buckminster,  Consort  of  the  Reverend 
Joseph  Bcck3iinster,  D.  D^  By  Jesse  Appfeton,  Congregational  Minis- 
ter in  Hampton.     Portsmouth,"  [N.  H. :   Is05.]     Svo.  pp.  34. 

"  Mrs.  BucKMiNSTER  was  the  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Isaac  Lijinan,  of 
York.  Her  age  at  the  time  of  her  death  was  thirty-nine  years.  She  was 
Mr.  B's  second  wife,  as  may  be  inferred  from  this  passage  of  the  Ser- 
mo'n :  "  The  Children,  both  those  who  have  now  lost  their  natural 
mother,  and  others  who  are,  by  the  same  stroke,  deprived  of  one,  from 
whom  they  received  a  natural  mother's  tenderness,  &c.  are,"  &c. 

BURR.—"  A  Funeral  Eulogium  on  the  Rev.  Mk.  Aaron  Burr,  late 
President  of  the  College  of  New  Jersey.  By  William  Livivgslon,  Esq. 
New  York,  printed  :  Boston,  reprinted  :   1T5S."     4to.  pp.  23. 

"  Can  you  imagine  to  yourself  a  person  modest  in  prosperity,  prudent 
in  difficufty,  in  business 'indefatigable,  magnanimous  in  danger,  easy  in 
his  manne'rs,  of  exquisite  judgment,  of  profound  learning,  catholic  in 
sentiment,  of  the  purest  morals,  and  great  even  in  the  minutest  things — 
Can  you  imagine  so  accomplished  a  person,  without  recollecting  the  idea 
of  the  late  President  Burr  ? 

"  Though  a  person  of  a  slender  and  delicate  make  to  encounter  fatigue, 
he  had  a'' heart  of  steel ;  in  the  Sacred  Scriptures  he  was  a  perfect 
Apollos;  his  piety  eclipsed  all  his  other  accomplishments."  For  his 
pedigree,  see  vol.  V.  4T2. 

BROWN. — "A  Discourse  in  commemoration  of  the  Life  and  Charac- 
ter of  the  Ho.v.  Nicholas  Brown,  delivered  in  the  Chapel  of  Brown 
University,  November  3,  1841.  By  Frar.cis  Waijland,  D.  D.,  President 
of  Brown  University.     Boston:    1841."     Svo.  pp.  30. 

"  Surrounded  by  those  who  venerated  and  loved  him,  Mr.  Brown 
fell  asleep  eariy  in  the  morning  of  September  27th,  1841,  in  the  73d 
year  of  his  age."  He  was  a  descendant  of  Chad  Brown,  who  with 
Roger  Williams  laid  the  foundation  of  the  Colony  of  Rhode  Island.  He 
bore  the  same  christian  name  of  his  father,  and  was  born  in  Providence, 
4  April,  1760,  entered  College  1782,  and  graduated  with  honor  in  due 
course.  Nicholas  Brown  his  father  and  his  three  brothers  were  the 
principal  benefactors  of  the  institution,  which  very  appropriately  bears 
their  family  name.  Nicholas  the  son,  the  occasion  of  the  present  dis- 
course, also  became  a  great  benefactor  of  the  same  institution,  and  his 
only  son,  the  present  John  Carter  Brown,  Esq.,  has,  in  a  most  liberal 
manner,  continued  the  benevolence  of  his  ancestors  towards  his  alma 
mater. 

BODDILY.— "  A  Discourse  delivered  at  the  interment  of  the  Rev. 
John  Boddily,  Pastor  of  the  Second  Presbyterian  Church  in  Newbury- 
port,  who  deceased  Nov.  4,  1S02,  in  his  48th  year.  By  Daniel^^Dana. 
Pastor  of  the  First  Presbyterian  Church.  Newburyport :  1802."  Svo. 
pp.  24. 

Mr.  Boddily  was  born  in  Bristol,  England,  12  April,  175-5,  was  son  of 
Mr.  Tho.mas  Boddily,  a  minister.  He  "began  to  preach  in^London,  Sept. 
1778 ;  afterwards  preached  in  Westbury,  Eng.,  from  1780  to  17^9 ; 
thence  he  went  to  Walsal,  thence  to  WaUingford.  In  1795  he  left  Wall- 
ingford  for  America,  and  arrived  in  Newburyport,  July,  of  the  same  year, 
and  was  installed  over  the  Second  Church,  June  1797.  He  preached  his 
last  Sermon  19  Sept.  1802.  He  was  succeeded  by  the  Rev.  John  Giles. 
BARTLETT.— "  A  Sermon  in  commemoration  of  Willia.m  Bart- 
LETT,  Esq.,  an  associate  Founder  of  the  Theological  Seminary  in  An- 


1854.]  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  33 

dover,  delivered  before  the  Trustees  and  Visitors,  the  FacuUy  and 
Students  of  the  Institution,  April  19,  1841.  By  Danid  Dana,  D.  D. ;  a 
mem'oer  of  the  Board  of  Trustees.     Andover  :   1841."     8vo.  pp.  36. 

Mr.  Bartlett  was  born  in  Newbury,  31  January  1748,  and  there 
lived,  and  died  8  February  1841,  aged  93.  Nothing  is  said  in  this  Ser- 
mon about  the  history  of  his  family,  nor  is  the  name  of  his  father  stated, 

BRADFORD. — "  Obituary  Notice  of  Rev.  John  Bradford,  with  a 
brief  Historical  Sketch  of  the  Congregational  Churches  in  Roxbury.  Bos- 
ton :"  [1825.?] 

Though  this  Tract  is  entitled  an  "  Obituary  Notice,"  «Sic.,  the  time  of 
Mr.  Bradford's  death  is  not  stated  in  it ;  but  from  the  Extract  concerning 
the  Churches  it  is  found  recorded  that  he  died  Januarj^-  27th,  1825,  in  the 
69th  year  of  his  age  and  40th  of  his  ministry.  On  the  second  pa^e  of 
this  Tract  it  is  stated  that  it  is  an  "  Extract  from  a  Sermon  delivered  on 
the  Sabbath  succeeding  the  interment  of  the  Rev.  John  Bradford." 

Ma.  Bradford  was  a  native  of  Boston,  and  was  born  here  in  August, 
1756,  and  \vas  the  oldest  of  three  sons,  graduated  at  Harvard  College 
1774,  ordained  at  Roxbury,  May,  1785.  Whose  son  he  was,  or  whether 
he  had,  or  left  any  family,  cannot  be  learned  from  the  Tract. 

CUTLER. —  The  firm  Belief  of  a  future  Rcicard  a  pcicerful  Motive  to 
Obedience  and  a  good  Life. — A  Sermon  Preached  at  Christ's  Church  in 
Boston,  August  20,  1765.  At  the  Funeral  of  the  Rev.  Timothy  Cutler, 
D.  D.,  late  Rector  of  said  Church.  By  Henry  Caner,  A.  M.,  Minister  of 
King's  Chapel.  Published  at  the  Request  of  the  Wardens  and  Vestiy  of 
Christ's  Church.     Boston:   1765.     4to.  pp.  24. 

"  For  above  thirty  years,  I  suppose,  he  was  scarce  detained  a  day  by 
sickness  or  such  like  accident  from  officiating  in  the  public  duties  of  the 
Church  ;  but  for  the  last  nine  years  he  lay  under  an  incapacity  for  public 
service."  "  He  was  born  and  educated  in  this  neighborhood,"  was  called  to 
the  ministry  "  in  a  neighboring  government,  and  was  called  to  preside  over 
a  seminary  of  learning,"   and  had  then  a  large  and  increasing  family." 

CROSS.—"  Grace  and  Glory;'  &c.— "  A  Sermon  preached  at  the 
Presbyterian  Church  in  Newburyport,  Jan.  26,  1788,  occasioned  by  the 
death  of  Me.  Ralph  Cross,  on  the  4th  of  that  month,  ee.  82.  By 
John  Murray,  .4,  iV/.,  Pastor  of  said  Church.  Newburyport:"  [1788.] 
8vo.  pp.  6Q. 

Mr.  Cross  was  born  in  Ipswich,  "  of  honest  and  industrious  parents," 
14  August,  1706  ;  was  early  apprenticed  to  a  shipwright,  which  business 
he  learned  and  followed.  He  married  Miss  Sarah  Johnson,  daughter  of 
him  with  whom  he  learned  his  trade  in  Newburyport.  She  proved  an 
excellent  wife,  and  a  pattern  of  female  excellence.  She  died  on  the  13th 
June,  17S7,  in  the  79th  year  of  her  age,  having  lived  with  her  husband 
nearly  fifty-nine  years.  Mr.  Cross  stood  firm  on  the  side  of  the  Patriots 
of  the  Revolution.  He  was  also  a  great  friend  of  religion,  and  promoted 
it  by  his  example  and  munificence.  He  gave  the  Rev.  Mr.  Jonathan 
Parsons  a  house  and  lot,  on  his  coming  to  settle  at  Newbur^'port.  He 
left  four  loving  and  dutiful  children,  with  their  rising  families.  Mrs. 
Martha  Nowell,  the  youngest  of  the  four,  died  the  next  day  after  her 
father,  and  was  buried  with  him  in  the  same  grave  ;  ss.  39.  Within 
twenty-one  months  were  carried  to  the  grave,  from  "  that  one  house,  four 
adult  persons.  Miss  Sarah  Cross,  an  elder  sister  of  hers,  was  the  first 
ia  this  list ;  a  woman  the  most  remarkable  for  sagacity  and  virtue  that 
ever  I  saw,  in  her  peculiar  circumstances." 
5 


34  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  [Jan. 

COOPER. — "A  Sermon  delivered  at  the  Church  in  Brattle  street,  Jan. 
2,  1774,  at  the  Interment  of  the  Rev.  Samuel  Cooper,  D.  D.,  who  ex- 
pired Dec.  29,  1783.  By  John  Clarke,  A.  M.,  Junior  Pastor  of  the  First 
Church  in  Boston.^  Boston  :   1784."     Svo.  pp.  35. 

Dr.  Cooper  was  the  second  son  of  the  Rev.  William  Cooper,  who  died 
in  Dec.  1743,  and  was  born  28  March,  1725;  ordained  25  May,  174(3,  as 
colleague  with  Dr.  Colman,  in  which  office  his  father  was  installed  just 
thirty  years  before.  Made  D.  D.  by  the  University  of  Edinburgh  :  among 
the  foremost  in  instituting  the  American  Academy  in  1780.  Like  Dr. 
Mayhcw  he  took  an  early  and  decided  stand  with  the  Patriots  of  the  Rev- 
olution, and  had  a  hand  in  forming  the  Constitution  of  Massachusetts. 
When  that  Constitution  was  ratified,  he  was  appointed  to  introduce  it  by  a 
discourse;  which,  with  others  of  his  writings,  have  been  printed  in  several 
languages. 

CARY. — "A  Sermon  delivered  Nov.  26,  1  SOS,  at  the  Interment  of 
the  Rev.  Thomas  Cary,  A.  M.,  Senior  Pastor  of  the  First  Religious  So- 
ciety in  Newburyport.  By  John  Andrews,  A  M.,  surviving  Pastor. 
Newburyport  :   1808."     Svo.  pp.  46. 

Dedicated  "to  the  Widow  and  Sons  of  the  Rev.  Thomas  Cart."  He 
lived  in  High  street,  and  was  buried  26  Nov.  1808,  from  his  house.  The 
order  of  the  Procession  was  as  follows  : — Members  of  the  Merrimack 
Humane  Society.  Preceptor  and  Trustees  of  Dummer  Academy.  Parish- 
ioners of  the  deceased  Clergv.  Pall  supporters — Rev.  Mr.  21or3s,  Rev. 
Mr.  Dana,  Rev.  Mr.  Giles,  Rev.  Mr.  Popkin,  Rev.  Mr.  Milton,  Rev. 
Dr.  Spring.     Mourners — Inhabitants  of  the  Town  and  Strangers. 

Mr.  Cary  was  son  of  Samuel  Cary,  Esq.,  of  Charlestown,  where  he 
was  born,  IS  Oct,  1845;  H.  C.  1761  ;  ord.  11  May,  1768;  died  on  the 
morning  of  November  24th,  in  the  G4th  vear  of  his  a^e. 

GREEN.—"  A  Sermon  delivered  at  Mansfield,  JuTy  31,  180S,  being 
the  fourth  Lord's  Day  after  the  Interment  of  the  Rev.  Roland  Gree.v, 
Pastor  of  the  Church  in  that  town  ;  who  died  July  4th,  li'OS,  in  the  71st 
year  of  his  age,  and  47th  of  his  ministry.  By  Stephen  Palmer,  A.  M.. 
Pastor  of  the  First  Church  in  Needham.    Dedham  :   1808."    Svo.  pp.  34. 

"  An  endearing  friendship  long  subsisted  between  Mr.  Green  and  my 
father,  the  Rev.  Joseph  Palmer.  Mr.  Green  was  born  in  Maiden,  grad. 
H.  C.  1758  ;  before  he  was  24,  namely,  in  1761,  he  was  ord.  over  the 
Church  in  Mansfield.  He  died  suddenly  of  apoplexy.  My  father  was 
ord.  3  Jan,  1753  ;  d.  4  April,  1791,  in  the  62d  year  of  his  age,  and  39th 
of  his  ministry.  Mr.  Palmer's  widow  survived  him  a  little  over  fifteen 
years;    she   d.  20  Mav,  1806,36.72.     Mr.  Green  attended  her  funeral. 

GRISWOLD.— "A  Sermon,  preached  April  8th,  1788,  at  the  Inter- 
ment of  Madam  Ursula  Griswold,  Consort  of  his  Excellency  Mat- 
thew Griswold,  Esq.  Bv  John  Devotion,  A.  M.,  Min-ster  of  the  Third 
Church  in  Saybrook.  [Ct.]  '  Newhaven  :    178S."     Svo.  pp.  27. 

Addressing  the  bereaved  husband,  Mr.  Devotion  says  :  "  Yoj,  Sir, 
through  God's  mercy  have  had  the  happiness  of  connection  with  a  family, 
and  long  enjoyment  of  a  consort,  the  daughter  of  the  Hon  Roger  IVoIcotf, 
Esq.,  Governor  of  the  then  Colony  of  Connecticut,  whose  great  powers 
of  mind,  joined  to  assiduous  application  and  improved  integrity,  opened  to 
him  the  way  to  the  highest  seat  of  honor  in  this  then  Colony."  In  a  note  is 
the  following  Family  Record  of  Roger  Wolcott :  "  1.  Roger,  b.  14  Sept. 
1704, deceased;  2.  £iizahcth,h.  10  April,  1706, deceased  ;  3.  Alexander,  h. 
20  Jan.  170S,  deceased ;  4.  Samuel,  h.  9  Jan.  1710,  deceased ;  5.  Alexander ^ 
b.7  Jan.  1712;  6. ,siill  b.  10  Dec.  1713;  7.  Sarah,  b.  21  Jan.  1715, 


■>?>i 


1854.]  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons. 

deceased  ;  S.  Hcpzibah,  b.  23  June,  1717,  deceased  ;  9.  Josiah,  b.  19  Feb. 
1719;  \0.  Epnphras  \  11  Erastus,  (twins)  b.  8  Feb.  17-21,  deceased  ;  12. 
Eraslus,  b.  21  Sept.  1722  ;  13.  Uhsul.a,  [the  subject  of  this  Discourse]  b. 
13  Oct.  1724,  deceased  ;  14.  Oliver,  b  2U  Nov.  1726  [Signer  of  the  DVc- 
laration  of  Independence]  ;  15.  Mary  Anne,  h.  1  Jan.  1730."  The 
mother  of  Mrs.  Griswold  was  Sarah,  dau.  of  Mr.  Job  Drake,  of  Windsor, 
Ct.,  who  was  son  of  Job,  son  of  John  wiio  came  from  England,  probably 
with  Mr.  Hooker.  Her  mother  was  Elizabeth  Cook,  dau.  of  Daniel 
Clark;  her  grandmother  was  Mary,  dau.  of  Henry  Walcott,  the  ancestor 
of  her  husband. — MS  appended  to  the  Sermon. 

GORE — "  A  Sermon  concerning  the  laying  the  Deaths  of  others  to 
heart.  Occasioned  by  the  lamented  Death  of  that  ingenious  and  reiigious 
Gentleman  Joh.\  Goue,  M.  A.  of  Harvard  College  in  Cambridge,  ><  El., 
who  died  of  the  Small  Po.v,  Nov.  7,  1720.  In  the  3Sth  year  of  his  age. 
By  William  Cooper,  A.  M.,  Pastor  to  a  Church  in  Boston.  With  an  Ap- 
pendix containing  something  of  Mr.  Gore's  character,  by  the  Reverend 
Mr.  Colman,  Pastor  of  the  same  Church. — [Text]  Eccl.  ix.  5.  Boston  : 
1720."     pp.  40.  r2mo. 

"  The  following  Sermon  was  prepared  for  the  Pulpit,  not  the  Press. 
The  Death  of  Mr.  John  Gore  which  occasioned  it,  was  as  generally  la- 
mented a  Death,  as  has  of  late  been  among  us.  There  were  several  of 
his  near  Relations  and  Mournful  Friends  in  the  Assembly  to  which  it  was 
preached." — Preface. 

"  Mr.  Gore  was  truly  an  Ornament  to  his  Country,  to  the  College,  to 
the  Town  and  to  our  Church.  He  was  very  much  the  Honor  of  his 
Order  among  us,  a  Glory  to  his  Profession,  the  beauty  of  the  Sea.  So- 
briety,.  Modesty.  Literature;  and  (in  a  judgement  of  Charity)  sincere 
unaffected  Piety  make  up  his  just  Character.  He  was  fit  to  teach  either 
in  the  School  or  in  the  Pulpit.  He  was  the  same  abroad  as  at  home.  la 
his  ship  as  well  as  in  his  house.  To  conclude,  the  last  act  of  his  life 
showed  his  generous  regard  to  the  safety  of  his  country  :  for  knowing 
well  the  terror  that  the  Town  is  in  of  the  Small  Pox,  and  having  had 
seven  of  his  company  ill  of  that  contagious  distemper  on  his  voyage  from 
London,  he  being  the  only  person  remaining  on  board  who  had  not  had 
the  distemper  when  he  cast  anchor,  and  having  reason  hourly  to  expect 
he  might  be  taken  dosvn  with  it,  as  the  next  day  he  indeed  was  ;  yet  he 
would  not  come  ashore  to  his  own  house  and  bed,  but  chose  to  keep  on 
board  his  ship,  in  so  cold  a  season  of  the  year,  and  at  such  a  distance 
from  needed  help,  rather  than  to  endanger  the  Town  by  bringing  tiie 
Sickness  into  it." — Dr.  Colman''s  Appendix.  The  Doctor  adds  also  an 
observation  by  Mr.  Prince  from  the  News  Letter.  He  says  Mr.  Gore 
"seemed  to  be  set  as  a  rare  example  for  all  Ship-Commanders  and  sea- 
faring men  to  observe  ;  that  he  excelled  in  Mathematics  and  Philosophy." 
ibid.  "  A  young  gentleman,  who  came  over  a  pa.^senger  with  Mr.  Gore, 
wrote  to  his  brother  from  Spectacle  Island,  15  Nov.  1720,  spoke  in  the 
highest  terms  of  his  "dearly  beloved  Captain." 

GREENE. — "  A  Sermon  Preached  in  Trinity  Church,  at  the  Funeral 
of  Thomas  Greene,  Esq.,  August  5,  1763.  By  William  Hooper,  A.  M., 
Minister  of  said  Church.     Boston  :    1763  "     4to.  pp.  34. 

It  is  stated  in  a  note  on  page  33,  that  Mr.  Greene  "  died  at  a  friend's 
house  in  the  countr}',  many  miles  from  Boston,  where  he  had  gone  for 
the  recovery  of  his  health."  We  learn  also  that  his  wife  was  a  widow 
with  several  children  when  he  married  her,  and  his  "  ou-n  children''''  are 
spoken  of.     A  most  e.xcellent  character  is  given  him  ;    that  his  "  trado 


36  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  [Jan. 

and  business  were  large  and  extensive;"  that  the  "  welfare  of  the  Town 
and  the  prosperity  of  Trade  were  not  the  only  objects  of  his  concern." 
He  gave  =£500  towards  the  support  of  an  Episcopal  minister,  whose  duty 
it  should  be  to  supply  churches,  and  especially  Trinity  Church,  when  the 
regular  Minister  was  prevented  by  sickness  or  otherwise  from  performing 
his  duties.  This  gift,  though  not  mentioned  in  his  will,  the  family  cheer- 
fully allowed,  knowing  he  had  signified  such  intention.  The  heirs  were 
six  in  number,  and  "  their  much  respected  Mother  undertakes  for  two  of 
them,  that  are  under  age." 

HANCOCK. — "  The  untimdy  Death  of  a  Man  of  God  lamented. — In  a 
Sermon  preached  at  the  Funeral  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  John  Hancock,  Pastor 
of  the  Firpt  Church  of  Christ  in  Braintree  ;  who  died  May  7th,  1744. 
.^tatis  suae  4"2.  By  Ehenezer  Gay,  A.  31.,  Pastor  of  a  Church  in  Hing- 
ham.    Boston  :  1744."     Svo.  pp.  25. 

"  Your  former  Pastor,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Joseph  Marsh,  whose  memory  is 
precious  to  you,  died  when  about  the  same  age.  The  breach  made  in  the 
afflicted  family  is  shll  wider.  O  !  the  bitterness  of  their  sorrow,  who  are 
mourning  for  their  first-born  !  The  aged,  venerable  father,  and  virtuous 
mother  of  the  deceased,  had  scarce  dried  their  eyes  for  the  premature 
Death  of  one  of  their  lovely  sons,  before  another  is  taken  away  from 
them;  this  was  Ma.  Ebenezer  Hancock,  a  very  ingenious  and  serious 
young  man,  and  well  qualified  Minister,  who  served  as  a  son  with  his 
father  in  the  gospel,  si.\  years,  and  died  January  28th,  1739-40,  ae.  29." 
Mrs.  Hancock  was  widow  of  j\lr.  Samuel  Thaxter  of  Hingliarn.  [Her 
name  was  Mary,  dau.  of  James  Hatvke.  She^vas  Mr.  Thaxter''s  second 
wife.     See  Lincoln's  Hist.  Hingham,  47.] 

HILLHOUSE. — "  A  Sermon  concerning  the  Life,  Death  and  Future 
State  of  Saints,  on  the  Mournful  Occasion  of  the  much  lamented  Death 
of  that  late  Ingenious,  Pious  and  Virtuous  Gentlewoman,  Rachel  Hill- 
house,  of  Free  Hall,  and  County  Londonderry,  Ireland  ;  who  died  Jan- 
uary 7th,  1716.  Bv  James  HiUhouse,A.  M..  Minister  of  the  Gospel.  Bos- 
ton :   1721."     18mo.  pp.  134. 

The  Preface  to  this  little  volume  is  signed  by  Increase  and  Cotton  Ma- 
ther. It  is  dated,  31  Dec.  1720.  They  say  in  it  that  the  Author  was  "  a 
worthy,  hopeful  young  minister,"  educated  at  the  University  of  Glasgow 
in  Scotland, — read  divinity  there  under  3Ir.  Simson;  that  about  two  or 
three  years  ago  he  was  ordained  by  the  Revd  Presbytery  of  Londonderry 
in  Ireland  ;  and  that  he  was  lately  arrived  in  America ;  and  having  lost  a 
gracious  mother,  takes  an  opportunity  here  to  publish  what  he  wrote  there 
on  that  occasion.  All  that  can  be  learned  from  the  Sermon  about  Mrs.  Hill- 
house,  the  Author's  mother,  is,  that  she  was  "  wife  to  the  late  Mr.  John 
Hillhouse  of  Tree  Hall." 

HOPKINS.—"  Dying  Recollections  of  a  Faithful  Minister.''— A  Ser- 
mon,  preached  in  the  New  South  Meetinghouse,  Salem,  Dec.  25th,  1814, 
on  the  Sabbath  after  the  Interment  of  the  Rev.  Daniel  Hopkins,  D.  D. 
Senior  Pastor  of  the  Third  Church  in  Salem.  By  the  Rev.  Broicn  £77icr- 
«on,  ^.  ill,  Pastor   of  said  Church.     Salem:   1815."     Svo.  pp.  28. 

Dr.  Hopkins  was  born  in  Waterbury,  Ct.  16  Oct.  1734.  The  famous 
Dr.  Sam'l  Hopkins  of  Newport,  R.  I.,  was  his  elder  brother.  He  en- 
tered Yale  C.  1754,  grad,  1758,  settled  in  Salem,  Ms.  1766  ;  was  one  of 
the  framers  of  the  Mass.  Missionary  Society.  He  died  on  Wednesday 
morning,  at  si.\  o'clock,  14  Dec.  1814,  in  the  81st  year  of  his  age.  His 
last  sermon  was  preached  on  the  first  Sabbath  in  October  preceding. 
{To  he  Continued.) 


1S54.] 


Early  Records  of  Bostoji. 


37 


EARLY    RECORDS    OF    BOSTON. 

[Copied  by  Mr.  David  PaLsiFEK,  of  Boston.] 

[Continued  from  Vol.  VII,  page  2S1.] 

Samuel  the  son  of  Godfrey  &  Sarah  Armitage  7  (8)  1645. 
John  the  son  of  John  &  Mary  Barrel  borne  (6)   1645, 


10 


Annitage. 

Barrell. 

Bauhion. 

Bateman. 


Beanisley. 

Beck. 

1C44.     BeL 

Bendall. 

Bishop. 

Blantaine. 

Bodman. 
Bosicorth. 

Borne.U. 
Bourne. 


Hanna  the  daughter  of  John  &:  Hanna  Bateman  borne 

(1)    164.5. 
Hanna  the  daughter  of  William  &  Anne  Beamsley  borne 

(10)   1643. 
Manasseh  the  son  of  Alexander  &  Elizabeth  Beck  borne  8 

(8)   1645. 
Hopestill  the  daughter  of  Thomas  &  Anne  Bel  borne  2  (6) 
Mary  the  wife  of  Edward  Bendall  buried  (3)    1644. 
Benjamin  the  son  of  Nathaniel  &  Alice  Bishop  borne  31. 

(3)   1644. 
Mary  the  daughter  of  William    &  Phebe  Blantaine  borne 

(5)    1645. 
John  the  son  of  John  &  Sarah  Bodman  borne  (6)   1645. 
Sarah  the  daughter  of  Zaccheus  &  Anne  Bosworth  dyed 

(5)  1645. 
John  the  son  of  William  Bornell  borne  (8)   1644. 
John  the  son  of  Garret  &  Mar}'-  Bourne  borne  30  (5)  1643, 

dyed  30  (6)   1643. 
Mary  v.xor  Garret  Bourne  dyed  30  (3)  1644. 

Peniel  the  son  of  Grifhth  ^'Margaret  Bowen  borne  10.3.  1644.  Bowen. 
Moses  the  son  of  Robert  &  Martha  Bradford  borne  2  (6)  1644.  Bradford. 
James  the  son  of  James  &  Grace  Browne,  borne  (7)  1645.  Browne. 

Martha  the  daucrhf  of  Robert  and  Martha  Bradford  borne  9  (9)  1645. 
Peter  the  son  of  Willm  &c  Mary  Bridg  borne  (11)    1643.  Bridg. 

Alexander  the  son  of  Alexander  &  Elisabeth  Baker  borne  Baker. 

15  (11)  163,5. 
Samuel  the  son  of  Alexander  &-  Elisabeth  Baker  borne  16  (II)  1637. 
John  the  son  of  Alexander  &  Elisabeth  Baker  borne  20  (4)  1640. 
Joshua  the  sonne  of  Alexander  dc  Elisabeth  Baker  borne  30  (2)  1642. 
Hanna  the  daughter  of  Alexander  &  Elisabeth  Baker  borne  29  (7)  1644 
Mary  the   daughter  of  William  &  Mary  Chadborne  borne     Chadbourne 

'(10)   1644. 
Elizabeth  the   daughter  of  Nicholas   &   Katherin  Charlet  Charlet. 

borne  15  (5)    1645  buried  (7)    164-5. 
Thomas  the  son  of  John  &  Susan  Collens  borne  15.  (8)   1C45.       CoUins. 
Benjamin  the  son  of  Richard  d;  Elisabeth  Cooke  borne  (6)   1644     Cooke. 

buried  (3)    1645. 
Joseph  the  son  of  Richard  &:  Alice  Critchley  buried  (6)'  1645 
Alice  the  wife  of  Richard  Critchley  buried. 
John  the  son  of  Lawrence  &  Martha  Douce  borne  (8)  1644 

buried  (6)   1645. 
Mary  the  daughf  of  William  &  Mary  Davies  borne  3  (8)  1644 
Thomas  the  son  of  William  &:  Mary  Davies  borne  3  (7)   1645. 
John  the  son  of  Georg  Dell  borne  (8)    1645 


Criichley. 

Douce. 

Davies. 

Dell 


Martha  the  daughf  of  Edmund  &  Sarah  Dennis  borne  1  (3)  1644.  Dennis. 


38      /  Early  Records  of  Boston.  [Jan. 

Martha  the  wife  of  Lawrence  Douce  burled  (8)   1644.  Douce. 

John  the  sonne  of  Edmund  &.  Sarah  Dennis  borne  IS  (12)  1645.  Veiuiis. 
John  the  sonne  of  William  &  Martha  Dinsdale  borne  (3)  1G44.  Binsdale. 
Posthumus  the  sonne  of  Thomas  &  Anne  Ditchfield  borne         Ditchjield. 

(6)  164r>. 
William  Duglas  the  sonne  of  William  Duglas  borne  1  (2)  IGlo.  Dughs. 
Elisabeth  the  daughtf  of  tFrancis  &  Mary  East  borne  1  (9)  1644.  East. 
Mehetabell  the  daughter  of  Jacob  &  Margerie  Eliot  borne  (2)  1645.  EHot. 
Marie  the  daughter  of  Madie  &  Joane  Engles  borne  (9)  1644.  Engles. 
Robert  the  sonne  of  Robert  »S:-  Deborah  ffen  borne  (4)    1644.  fen. 

Abel  the  son  of  Gabriell  &  Elisabeth  ffish  borne  15  (10)    1641.  fish. 

Mary  ffitch  servant  to  Richard  Wayte  dyed,  24  (8)    1641.  fitch. 

Deborah  the  daughter  of  Cotton  fHack  &;  Jane  his  wife  borne  facke. 

5  (8)  1644. 
Ellczer  the   son  of  Wm  &  Phebe  fTrancklin  borne  4  (8)        francklin. 

1645.  buried. 
Marie  the  daughf  of  Strong  &  Elliner  ffvrnell  borne  (5)    1645.     furneh 
Hannah  the  daugh""  of  John  Gallop  Junior  borne  14  ((5)    1644.         Gallop. 
Thomas  the  son  of  Arthur  Gill  borne  (S)    1644.  ,.^'''^* 

Joseph  the  sonne  Benjamin  6c  Ann  Gillam  borne  (7)   1644.  Gillom. 

Susan  the  daughter  of  Edmund   &  Katherine  Grosse  borne  Grosse. 

(6)  1644. 

John  the  son  of  Thomas  &  Anne  Grubb  borne 1C44  dyed  Gruh. 

(6)    1644. 
Elisabeth  the  daughter  of  Thomas  &  Anne  Grubb  borne  (5) 

1644  dved  (8)   1644. 
Elizabeth  tli'e  wife  of  Hugh  Gunnison  dyed  25  (11)    1645.  Gunnison. 

Joseph  the  son  of  Georg  &-  Elisabeth  Halsall  borne  3  (10)  1644.  Ealsall. 
Mary  Hammon  servant  to  m^"  Cotton  dyed  (7)    1645.  Hammon. 

Experience   the  daughir  of  William  &  Joan  Harvie  borne 

4(1)  1644.  Harrie. 

Hannah  the  daughf  of  Capt  Thomas  Hawkins  borne  (8)  1644.    Ecickins. 
Mary  the  daughter  of  Mark  &  Avery  Hands  borne  15  (12)  1645.  Hands. 
Hanna  the  wife  of  Thom.  Hawkins  baker  dyed  27  (3)  1644.       Hawkins. 
Rebecca  the  daughter  of  Thom.  Hawkins  baker  borne  28  (5)  1645. 
flTrancis  the  wife  of  Valentine  Hill  dved.  17.  (12)   1645.  Hill. 

Joseph    &:  Benjamin  the   sonns  of  Valent.  &  ffrancis  Hill, 

borne  29  (4)  1644  dyed  (6) 
Zebuiun  the  son  of  Nicholas  Huet  borne  (11)   1644  Hcicet. 

John  the  son  of  Richard  &  Joan  Hogg  borne  4(1)    1643.  Hogg. 

Mehetabell  the  daughf  of  Jeremy  &-  Ester  Houtchin  borne 

(4)  1644.  '  Houtchin. 

Anne  the  daughf  of  Edward  &  Katherin  Hutchinson  borne      Hutchinson. 

18  (9)  1643. 
Deborah  the  daughter  of  James  Hudson  borne  3  (S)  1644.  Hudson. 

Mary  the  daughter  of  iTrancis  &  Mary  Hudson  borne  22   (6)   1644 
Joseph  the  son  of  John  &  Mary  Hurd'  borne  10   (7)   1644.  Hard. 

Timothie  the  son  of  Georg  &  Anne  Hyde  borne  (6)    1644.  Hyde. 

Susan   the  daughf  of  Edmund  &l  Susan  Jacklin  buried   1  JacUin. 

(8)    1644. 
Hannah  the  daughf^  of  Edmund  &.  Susan  Jacklin  borne  12  (9)   1645. 
Hanna  the  daugh""  of  John  Jackson  borne  2    (5)   1645.  Jackson. 

Jerernie  the  son  of  Edmund  &,  Martha  Jackson  borne  (5)  1645.  Jackson. 


1S54.]  Early  Records  of  Boston.  39 

Rebecca  the  daughter  of  Matthew  &  Anne  Jjons  borne  26  Jjons. 

(12)    1644. 
Joseph  the  son  of  James  <fc  Abigail  Johnson  borne  27  (?)  Johnson. 

1G44  buried. 
Abigail  the  daughf  of  James  &  Abigail  Johnson  borne  25  (9)    1645. 
Joseph  the  son  of  Thomas  &  Joan  Joy  borne  1  (2)    1645.  Joy. 

Job   the  son  of  Job  Sc  Sarah  Judkins  borne  10  (3)    1637  Judkins. 

dyed  24  (3)  1637. 
Samuel  the  son  of  Job  d:  Sarah  Judkins  borne  27  (9)    1638. 
Job  the  son  of  Job  &  Sarah  Judkins  borne  30  (4)    1641   Dyed  (4)   1641. 
Joel  the  son  of  Job  Judkins  &  Sarah  borne  30  (7)    1643. 
Sarah  the  daughf  of  Job  &  Sarah  Judkin  borne  7   (10)    1645. 
Hanna  Lathrop  servant  to  Richard  Waite  died  30  (9)    1644.        Lalhrop. 
Caleb  the  son  of  John  &l  Mary  Lake  borne  27   (3)    1645.  Lake. 

Mary  the  daughf  of  Christoph''  d:  Elisabeth  Lawson  borne  Lawson. 

27  (8)   1645. 
John  the  son  of  Richard  &  Abigail  Lippincot  borne  6  (9)  1644.  Lippingcot. 
Ester  the  daugf  of  William  Ludkin  buried    (8)   1645.  Ludkin. 

Samuel  the  son  of  Richard  &  Dinah  Knight  borne  9    (11)  Knight. 

42  &  buried  25  (7)  43 
Joseph  the  son  of  Richard  &  Dinah  Knight  borne  15   (3)   1645. 
Abigail  the  wife  of  John  Manning  buried  25  (3)   1644.  Manning. 

John  the  Sonne  of  John  &;  Abigail  Manning  borne  25  (3)  1643. 
Mary  the  daugh''  of  John  &  Abigail  Manning  borne  3  (4)  1644. 
Jacob  the  son  of  R^ph  &  Anne  Mason  borne  12   (2)   1644.  Mason. 

Simeon  the  son  of  Henry  &.  Sarah  Messenger  borne  (1 )  1645.  Messenger. 
James  the  sons  of  Robert  &  Elizabeth  Mers  3  (1)    1644.  Mers. 

Samuel  the  son  of  John  Milom  borne  (6)   1644.  Milom. 

Elizabeth  the  daughter  of  Georg  &  Mary  Michel  borne  20  Michel. 

(6)  1645. 

Amarider  the  son  of  James  &  Mary  Minort  borne  (7)  1645.  Minort. 
Ebenezer  the  son  of  Robert  &.  Dorothie  Mocne  borne  7  (S)  1645.  Moone. 
ffaith  the  daughf  of  Thomas  &.  ffaith  Munt  borne  24  (2)  1645.  Mu7it. 
Samuel  the  son  of  the  son  of  Benjamin  6s  Elisabeth  Negoos  Negoox. 

borne  17  (10)   1645. 

Qdlin. 
Leonard  Pitts  servant  of  John  Burrell  dyed  13  ffeb.    1645.  Pitts. 

Ruth  the  daughter  of  William  &  Ruth  Parson  borne  3  (8)  1645.  Parson. 
Sarah  the  daughter  of  Joseph  Phippeni  borne  (11)   1644.  Phippeni. 

John  the  son  of  William  &  Anne  Pollard  borne  4  (4)  1644. '  Pollard. 
John  the  son  of  Abel  &  Anne  Porter  borne  27  (9)   1643.  *      Porter. 

Elisabeth  the  daughf  of  Peter  &  Alice  Plaise  borne  29  (7)  1644.  Plaise. 
Timothie  the  son  of  Timothie  Prout  borne  10  (1)   1645.  Proui. 

Sarah  the  daughf  of  Arthur  &  Elizabeth  Perrj-  borne  30  (9)  1644.  Perry. 
David  the  son  of  Edward  &    Elisabeth    Rainsford   borne 

(7)  1644.  Rainsford. 
Elisha  the  sonne  of  William  Rex  borne  (6)  1645.  R^x- 
Deliverance  the  daugh*  of  Henry  &  Sibla  Sands  borne  (6)  1644.  Sands. 
Epliraim  the  son  of  Thomas  &.  ffaith  Savadge  borne  2  (5)  1G45.  Savage. 
John  Scott  son  of  Robert  Scott  borne  and  buried  (6)  1645.  Scot. 
John  the  son  of  Thomas  &  Joan  Scotto  borne  2  (3)  1644.  Scofto. 
Ltdia  the  daughf  of  Joshua  &  Lidia  Scotto  borne  (5)  1645.  Scotto. 
Nathaniel  the  son  of  David  &  Susan  Selleck  borne  (5)   1645.         Selleck. 


40  Early  Records  of  Boston.  [Jan. 

Mary  the  daugh""  of  John  &-  Mary  Severne  borne  15  (7)  1G44.  Severn. 
Deborah  the  daughf  of  John  ik:  Mary  Severne  borne  26 

(12)   l()i5.  dyed  6(1)  1G45. 
Jonathan  the  son  of  Sampson  &-  Abigail  Shore  borne    16  Shore. 

(:3)  1(544  buried  (3)   1644. 
Mary  the  daughf  of  Henry  &  Ellinor  Shrimpton  borne  (6)       Shrimpton. 

1645. 
John  the  son  of  fTrancis  &.  Elisabeth  Smith  borne  30  (G)    1644.       Smith. 
Joseph  the  son  of  Henrie  &;  Alice  Stevens  borne  i  (7)   1642.        Stevens. 
John  the  son  of  Henry  &  Alice  Stevens  borne  10  (7)    1637. 
James  the  sonn  of  Henry  *Sr  Alice  Stevens  borne  10  (2)    1640. 
Deborah  the  daughter  of  Henry  &  Alice  Stevens  borne  25  (2)    1645. 
Onesimus  the  son  of  John  &  Sarah  Stevenson  borne  26  (10)       Stevenso7i. 

1643. 
John  Stevenson  the  son  of  John  &i,  Sarah  Stepcnson  borne  (7)      1645. 
John  the  son  of  Thomas  Stanberry  borne  15  (7)    1645.  Stanhcrry. 

Temperance  the  wife  of  John  Sweete  died  (11)   1645.  Sweete. 

Hannah  the  daugh""  of  John  Synderland  borne  (8)    1644.  Spider  J  and. 

Mary  the  daughf  of  Thomas  &.  Allice  Spaule  borne  (7)  1644.  Spaule. 
Timothie  the  son  of  Richard  Tapping  «Si-  Judith  borne  1633  Tapping. 

and  dyed. 
Judith  the  wife  of  Richard  Tapping  dyed  1635. 
Joseph  the  son  of  Richard  Tapping  &  Allice  borne  30  (7) 

1645,  &,  dyed  14  (8)  1645. 
John  the  son  of  Benjamin  &,  Deborah  Thwing  borne  21  (9)  1644.  TJiwing. 
Grace  the  daughf  of  William  &:,  Grace  Toy  borne  23  (6)  1645.  Toy. 
John  the  son  of  Robt  Turner  &  Elisabeth  buried  19  (3)  1644.  Turner. 
Joseph  the  son  of  Robt  <k,  Penelope  Turner  borne  7  (7)  1644.  Turner. 
Deliverance  the  daughf  of  Edward  &:<  xMary  Tyng  borne  6  Tyng. 

(6)  1645. 
Hannah  the  daug-  of  Thomas  &  Allice  Yenner  borne  (1 1)  1644.    Vernier. 
John  the  son  of  Hezekiah  &  fTrancis  Vsher  buried.   (10)    1645.        Vsher. 
Elisabeth  the  daugf  of  Hezekiah  &  ffrancis  Vsher  borne  1.  (12)  1645. 
Jacob  the  son  of  Rob*  Walker  borne  21(1)    1644.  Walker. 

Isaac  the  son  of  Isaac  Walker  borne  (7)   1644.  Walter. 

Mary  the  daughf  of  W^illiam  Werdall  borne  (2)  1644.  Werdall. 

ffebe  the  daughter  of  Richard  Williams  borne  (6)    1643.  Williams. 

Benjamin  the  son  of  Richard  Williams  borne  (6)   1645,  Williams. 

Stephen  the  son  of  m'  Stephen  &,  Judith  Winthrop  borne         Winthrop. 

7  (9)   1644.  [(12)  1644. 

John  the  son  of  Robert  &  Rebecca  Winsworth  borne  10  Winsicorth. 
John  the  son  of  Nathaniel  &  Ma-^'  Williams,  borne  (6)  1644.  Williams. 
Samuel  the  son  of  Edward  &  Elisabeth  Weeden  borne  (6)  1644.  Weeden. 
Sarah  the  daughter  of  Thomas  &  Sarah  Webber  borne  1643.  Webber. 
William  Webb  buried.  (10)   1644.  Webb. 

Newgrace  the  son  of  William  Wilson  buried  (6)   1645.  Willson, 

John  the  son  of  Robert  &  Mary  Wright  buried  (1)   1645.  Wright. 

Elisabeth  the  daughf  of  Robert  &  Joan  Wing  borne  (5)  1644.  Wing. 
Smith  Woodward  the  son  of  Robert  6z  Rachell  Woodward      Woodward. 

borne  (6)  1644.  ♦ 

David  the  son  of  David  &  Vrsula  Yale  borne  18  (7)  1645.  Yale. 

Elisabeth,  dau.  of  David  &  Vrsula  Yale  b.  (3)  1644,  d.  30  (6)  1644. 
[To  he  Continued.] 


1S54  ]  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  41 


BRIEF  MEMOIRS  AND  NOTICES  OF  PRINCE'S  SUBSCRIBERS. 

[Continued  from  Vol.  VII,  page  330.] 

ADAI^IS,  WILLIAM,  of  New  London,  Con.,  7  Oct.  1710  ;  v.as  a  de- 
scendant  of  Williivn^  wliose  name  is  found  on  a  1i.st  of  the  inhabitants  of 
Ipswich,  Mass.  in  IG-12.*  His  sons  weret  William",  Jun.,  Nathaniel^,  and 
Samuel'.  William*,  Jun.  died  Jan  1659,  leaving  two  sons,  William*'  and 
John'.  The  former  Wiiliam^  was  b.  27  May,  ICoO;  grad.  H.  C.  1G71, 
and  was  ord.  3  Dec.  1673,  as  the  Second  Minister  of  Dedham,  where  he 
died  17  Aug.  1635.  His  eldest  son,  Eliphalet*,  was  b.  at  Dedham  26 
March,  1677  ;  grad.  H.  C.  1691,  and  was  ord.  in  New  London  9  Feb. 
1709,  where  he" died  4  Oct.  1753.  He  m.  15  Dec.  1709,  Lydia,  daught. 
of  Alexander  Pygan.  His  children  were  William*,  b.  as  above,  Pygan*, 
|Mary*,  Thomas'\  Samuel*,  and  Lydia*. 

Willianc',  a  Subscriber  for  Prince's  Chron.,  grad.  Y.  C.  1730,  in  which 
institution  he  was  Tutor  from  1732  to  '34.  He  studied  Theology,  was 
licensed  to  preach,  and  exercised  the  functions  of  his  chosen  calling  for 
more  than  sixty  years,  in  and  about  New  London,  but  was  never  ordained 
as  a  Pastor 

He  published  a  single  sermon,  delivered  23  Oct.  1760,  on  tl'.e  Thanks- 
giving for  the  success  of  the  British  arms,  in  the  reduction  of  Montreal 
and  the  conquest  of  all  Canada. 

He  never  mar.,  but  spent  the  latter  years  of  his  life  with  the  widow  of 
his  brother  Pysan,  to  wiiom  he  gave  the  whole  of  his  slender  estate  by 
will.  He  died  25  Sept.  179S.  The  descendants  of  Wm'.  in  the  male 
line  have  long  since  become  extinct.  A.  "W. 

GUSHING,  JOHN,  was  the  eldest  son  of  Hon.  John  Cushing,  and' 
born  at  Scituate  28  April,  1662;  was  deputy  to  the  General  Court  in 
1692;  of  the  Governor's  Council  from  1710  to  1729  ;  Justice  of  His 
Majesty's  Superior  Court  of  Judicature  in  1729,  and  honored  the  station 
until  1733.  He  married  Deborah,  dau.  of  Thomas  Loring,  selectman  of 
Hull,  20  June,  16SS,  by  whom  he  had  Sarah.  8  Jan.  1G89,  who  married 
Rev.  Nathaniel  Pitcher,  21  May,  1710;  Deborah,  4  April,  1693,  who 
married  Capt.  John  Briggs,  jr.  2  Dec.  1712.  Hon.  James  Savage  is  a  de- 
scendant. John,  17  July,  1695  ;  Elijah,  7  March,  1698  ;  Mary,  24  Nov. 
1709,  married  to  Capt.  Eleazar  Dorby,  29  June,  1721  ;  Nazareth,  11  Sept. 
1703,  married  Benjamin  Balch  ;  Benjamin,  17  April,  1706;  Nathaniel  9 
July,  1709.  Deborah,  the  wife  of  Hon.  John  Cushing,  died  9  June,  1713, 
aged  45.  He  married  the  second  time,  widow  Sarah  Holmes,  whose 
name  was  Thaxter,  18  March,  1713,  and   had   by   her,  Josiah,  29  Jan. 

*  FeU'.s  Hist,  of  IpsKich. 

\Hist.Cull.,  3d  series,  Vol.  VIII,  by  Hon.  James  Savage.  Also  for  further  infor- 
mation relating  to  tlie  Adams  Genealogy  we  wcu!d  refer  the  reader  to  the  Hisi. 
Coil,  of  JIi<s  F.  r.1  Caulkins,  Camb.  .16)9,  from  which  we  have  received  no  incon- 
siderable aid  in  the  preparation  of  il.is  article. 

tit  is  wiih  pleasure  that  we  now  bear  lestimonv  to  the  accuracy  of  ihe  >tatement 
made  by  the  Ediiur  ol  the  Gen.  Ke;j.  in  a  Note.  Vol.  VII.  p.  270— Mary,  the  wife  of 
the  Hon.  John  Buikley,  was  ihc  veritable  daughter  of  Rev.  Eliphalet  Adairs  of  New- 
London.  But  it  does  not  follow  that  the  author  of  the  memoir  rel>rred  lo  was  mis- 
taken as  to  the  name  of  Mrs.  Buikley.  For  it  is  nevertheless  true  that  he  married 
Mary  Gardner,  she  having  first,  13  Nov.  1733,  become  the  wife  of  Pocior  Jonathan, 
and  7  Oct.  1734,  the  mother  of  his  lirst  born  and  only  son,  John.  Dr.  Jjnaihan 
Gardner,  having  been  lost  at  sea,  1735,  his  wid,,  Mary  Gardner,  as  before  staled,  U- 
Cime  the  wife  of  the  Hon.  John  Buikley. 
6 


42  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  [Jan. 

1715;  Mercy,  24  Oct.  1716,  who  married   the   Rev.  Nathaniel    Eells,  of 
Stonington,  Conn.  1733. 

The  venerable  Jodgc  John  Gushing  deceased  on  the  19th  day  of  Jan. 
173S.  Under  this  date  the  Rev.  Josiah  Cotton  of  Plymouth  thus  enlarges 
on  the  character  of  this  truly  eminent  man,  as  recorded  on  page  259  of 
his  very  excellent  Annals,  an  unpublished  manuscript  of  ancestral  me- 
moirs and  notices  of  cotemporaries.  "  I  have  lost  some  valuable  friends 
in  my  day,  and  this  year  he  to  whom  I  very  much  owe  my  advancement 
has  gone  offtne  stage, —  Col.  Cushing,  who  had  been  chief  justice  of  our 
inferior  court,  and  a  councillor  of  the  province  for  many  years,  and  a 
judge  of  the  supreme  court,  died  19  Jan.,  and  was  buried  25  Jan.,  to 
whom,  among  others,  I  was  a  bearer.  He  was  a  gentleman  well  versed 
in  law,  the  life  and  soul  of  our  court  while  he  continued  in  it,  a  man  in 
the  main  of  justice  and  integrity.  He  was  above  seventy  years  old  when 
he  died,  and  retained  his  faculties  tolerably  well  to  his  last  sickness. 
When  the  aged  and  the  honorable  are  taken  away  we  ought  to  be  sensibly 
affected,  and  earnestly  pray  that  others  may  be  raised  up  in  their  stead, 
that  may  do  well  and  worthih'  in  their  day.  At  the  ensuing  election  his 
eldest  son,  and  our  father-in-law,  was  chosen  a  councillor  in  his  father's 
room,  and  God  grant  that  he  may,  according  to  expectations,  fill  up  the 
vacancy  by  a  long  and  faithful  continuance  in  the  service  of  his  country. 
His  introduction  into  the  othce  was  attended  with  a  more  unanimous  vote 
than  any  ever  before  had,  having  all  the  votes  save  one.  At  the  same 
election  Judge  Dudley,  a  man  of  superior  parts  and  abilities  was  chosen, 
having  all  the  votes  save  two,  but  it  was  negatived  by  the  governor, 
(Belcher,)  and  the  country  thereby  deprived  of  his  services,  the  council 
weakened,"  etc. 

CUSHIXG,  THOMAS,  the  second  son  of  Hon.  John  Cushing,  was 
born  at  Scituate,  26  Dec.  1G63  ;  married  Deborah,  a  daughter  of  Capt. 
John  Thaxter,  17  Oct.  16S7  ;  became  a  member  of  the  First  Church  in 
Boston  16S8,  on  the  records  of  which  his  name  is  called  "Cushion;" 
member  of  the  Ancient  and  Hon.  Artillery  Company  in  1691,  an  ensign 
in  1709.  In  March,  1705,  removed  with  his  wife  to  the  Brattle  street 
Church  ;  selectman  of  Boston  in  1723  ;  representative  from  1724  to  '35 
of  the  King's  State  Council.  In  1725  was  one  of  the  opponents  of  the 
explanatory  charter  of  King  George  1st.  His  children  were  John,  6  Sept. 
16?^S,  baptized  in  the  First  Church.  The  following  were  baptized  by 
Cotton  Mather  in  the  Second  Church  :  Thomas,  30  Jan.  1693  ;  Jonathan, 
13  March,  1701  ;  Hannah,  12  Jan.  1702,  married  Thomas  Hill,  Esq. 
13  July,  1727  ;  Margaret,  5  July,  1696,  married  William  Fletcher,  27 
May,  1717;  Elizabeth,  4  Nov.  1691,  married  Rev.  Jonathan  Cushing 
of  Dover,  N.  II.  24  Oct.  1717  ;  Deborah,  17  June,  1699  ;  Samuel,  7  Jan. 
1794,  died  4  June,  1706;  Deborah,  wife  of  Hon.  Mr.  Cushing,  died  16 
Feb.  1712.  He  married,  second  time,  the  widow  Mercy  Bridgham, 
whose  name  was  Wensley,  8  Dec.  1712,  and  deceased  3  Oct.  1740.  In 
Suffolk  Probate  Records,  of  that  period,  the  Family  Coat  of  Arms  is  ap- 
praised at  twenty  shillings.  His  widow  died  April  1746,  and  bequeathed 
her  estate  to  the  children  of  her  first  husband,  Joseph  Bridgham. 

CUSHING,  Rev.  CALEB,  was  the  sixth  child  of  Hon.  John  Cushing, 
who  was  one  of  the  governor's  assistants  in  1688,  and  married  Sarah,  a 
daughter  of  Mathew  llawke,  a  town  clerk  of  Hingham.  Caleb  Cushing, 
the  subject  of  this  outline,  was  born  ai  Scituate  6  Jan.  1672  ;  graduated  at 
Harvard  College  in  1692;  entered  the  ministry  and  was  ordained  pastor 


1854.]  Memoirs  of  Prince  s  Subscribers.  43 

of  the  church  ia  Salisbury  1697 ;  married  Elizabeth,  a  daughter  of  Rev. 
John  Cotton,  widow  of  Rev.  James  Ailing  of  S  disbury,  14  March,  1G9S. 
The  Hon.  Caleb  Cashing,  member  of  President  Pierce's  Cabinet,  is  a 
lineal  descendant  of  this  family.  The  children  of  Rev.  Caleb  Gushing 
were:  Caleb,  born  10  Oct.  1703;  James,  25  Nov.  1705;  John,  10 
April,  1709  ,  Joanna,  who  married  Elias  Pike  of  Salisbury  ;  Marv,  who 
married  John  Appleton  of  Ipswich  ;  and  Elizabeth,  who  married  Rev. 
Joshua  Moody  of  the  Isle  of  Shoals. 

We  find  in  Cotton's  Annals  the  following  pertinent  remarks  of  Rev. 
Caleb  Cushing  to  Rev.  John  Cotton,  transcribed  tVom  his  letter  addressed 
to  him,  under  date  Salisbury,  4  Oct.  174"2  :  "The  times  are  now  much 
like  those  in  the  last  century,  when  so  many  New  Lights  and  new  doc- 
trines, and  corrupt  errors,  threatened  to  overrun  the  country.  Indeed, 
the  many  trances,  visions,  and  dreams,  and  wild  ecstacies  and  enthusiastic 
freaks  and  frenzies  which  have  abounded  in  some  places,  have  cast  a 
great  damp  on  the  work,  much  cooled  the  fiery  zealots,  and  we  hope  God 
in  mercy  will  prev^ent  the  growth  of  those  errors  which  seem  to  be  creep- 
ing in  apace,  such  as  enthusiasm,  antinomlanism,  familism,  deism,  Quaker- 
ism, etc.,  and  spare  his  people,  and  not  give  his  heritage  to  reproach. 
But  whatever  design  the  adversary  may  have  against  these  churches  by 
these  unaccountable  extravagancies  and  wild  commotions,  yet  I  hope  God, 
who  can  bring  good  out  of  evil,  and  light  out  of  darkness,  will  overrule 
all  these  things  for  the  revival  of  religion,  awakening  both  n)!nisters  and 
people,  and  the  further  growth  and  establishment  in  the  truth  ;  and  not 
suffer  blind  zealots  nor  men  of  corrupt  minds  to  proceed  any  further, 
when  their  folly  shall  be  manifest  to  all  men."  He  also  alludes  to  "  some 
wandering  stars,  which  by  their  fiery  aspect  startle  and  affright  men, 
rather  than  enlighten  and  instruct  them."  We  find  his  signature  among 
the  numerous  signers  of  documents  in  1745  unfavorable  to  the  itineracy 
of  Whitfield,  and  endorsing  the  proceedings  of  Harvard  College,  in  1744, 
in  relation  to  his  career.  Mr.  Cushing  was  one  of  the  thirty-nine  clergy- 
men who  addressed  a  letter  to  Governor  Dudley,  11  Nov.  1707,  recom- 
mending the  election  of  John  Leverett,  a  layman,  to  the  presidency  of 
Harvard  College  "  to  his  favorable  acceptance."  We  have  seen  a 
crown  twelve  mo.  pocket  Bible,  London  edition,  published  by  Charles  Bill 
in  1700,  containing  the  autographs  of  Rev.  Caleb  Cushing,  dated  1710, 
and  of  his  son,  the  Rev.  James  Cushing,  dated  1752,  with  texts  marked 
throughout,  from  which  probably  both  father  and  son  have  preached,  and 
by  which  we  find  indications  of  the  character  of  their  minds.  This  copy 
is  now  in  the  hands  of  a  grand-daughter  of  the  son,  who  was  long  pastor 
of  a  church  in  Haverhill,  Mass.  It  was  rebound  by  D.  Gooking,  at  Bos- 
ton, June,  1744,  and  was  transmitted  to  the  son  on  the  decease  oi  the 
Rev.  Caleb  Cushing,  which  occurred  25  Jan.  1752,  at  the  age  of  eighty 
years.  He  was  the  pastor  of  the  church  in  Salisbury  during  the  period 
of  fifty-six  years.  We  know  not  the  man  in  the  county  of  Essex  who 
has  moulded  a  broader  and  deeper  influence  on  the  minds  of  the  people 
than  our  venerable  divine,  yet  we  have  examined  in  vain  the  public  cata- 
logues for  his  productions.  Mr.  Cushing  left  one  son  in  the  magistracy, 
and  two  sons  in  the  ministry.  It  was  said  of  him  in  the  Boston  E\ cuing 
Post,  that  "  he  was  of  excellent  natural  parts  ;  judgment  and  memory, 
which  so  rarely  meet,  yet  met  in  him  in  so  eminent  degrees  that  it  was 
not  easy  to  say  in  which  he  e.xcelled,  and  at  the  same  time  he  had  the 
easiest  and  happiest  temper,  and  the  most  benign  soul."    He  was  a  learn- 


r  trQj 


44  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  [Jan. 

ed,  solid  divine,  and  of  exemplary  conversation.     He  was  condescending, 
prudent,  benevolent,  and  a  wise  counsellor,  remarkable  for  hcspilaliiv. 

GUSHING,  JOHN,  Jr.,  the  eldest  son  of  Hon.  Judge  John  Cashing, 
was  born  at  Scituate  17  July,  1(395.  He  resided  at  Belle  House  in  Scitu- 
ate  ;  was  the  town  clerk  from  1719  to  '44;  was  judge  of  probate,  Ply- 
mouth Co.,  1739;  was  judge  of  Massachusetts  superior  court  from  1747 
to  '71.  He  married  Elizabeth  Holmes,  a  daughter  of  his  father's  second 
wife,  1  April,  1717,  and  had  Deborah,  10  Nov.  1718,  who  married  David 
Stockbridge  ;  Sarah,  26  March,  17*20,  married  Ebcnczer  Pierpont  16 
Aug.  175U  ;  John,  10  Aug.  17-2-2  ;    William,  23  Sept    1720,  died  early. 

His  wife  died  13  March,  1726.  He  married  the  second  time,  Mary,  a 
daughter  of  Josiah  Cotton  of  Plymouth,  1729,  by  whom  his  children 
were:  Marv,  0  Sept.  1730,  v.ho  married  Rev.  Ebenezer  Gay  of  Hing- 
ham,  10  Nov.  1763;  William,  1  March,  1732.  As  this  son  became  the 
most  eminent  of  all  the  Cushing  family,  we  will  dwell  somewhat  on  his 
character  and  services.  He  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1751  ; 
studied  law  with-  Jeremiah  Gridley  ;  was  attorney  general  of  this  State  ; 
judge  of  probate,  Pownalboro',  Lincoln  Co.,  Maine,  170S  ;  was  judge  of 
the  Mass.  superior  court,  1772;  was  judge  of  the  supreme  judicial  court 
in  1782 — was  the  only  judge  that  adhered  to  our  great  revolution  in  1777, 
and  was  the  first  chief  justice  of  the  State  under  the  constitution  in  1788. 
In  1789  he  was  nominated  by  Washington  for  chief  justice  of  the  U.  S. 
supreme  court,  which  honor  he  declined.  In  1788  he  was  an  elector  of 
President  and  Vice  President  of  the  U.  S.  In  the  same  year  he  was  vice 
president  of  the  Massachusetts  Convention  ;  was  a  founder  and  a  member 
of  the  American  Academy  of  Arts  and  Sciences  in  1780.  In  179-1,  when 
he  was  the  rival  candidate  for  governor  of  Massachusetts  in  opposition  to 
Samuel  Adams,  it  was  said  of  him  by  John  Adams  :  '"  I  shall  be  happier  if 
Cushing  succeeds,  and  the  State  will  be  more  prudently  conducted."  In 
person  he  was  small  of  stature,  and  wore  a  three-cornered  hat  and  small 
clothes,  with  buckles  on  his  shoes.  lie  was  an  eloquent  speaker  and  in- 
vincible at  town  meetings.  His  residence  in  Scituate  was  at  the  southeast 
of  Walnut  Tree  Hill.  He  married  Hannah  Phillips  of  Middletown.  Conn., 
but  had  no  descendant,  and  died  7  Sept.  ISIO. 

The  Hon.  John  Cushing,  jr.  had  a  large  family.  His  next  child  was 
Charles,  13  Aug.  1734  ;  Edward,  1736,  who  died  the  same  year;  Hannah, 
2  Sept.  173"*,  married  Rev.  Samuel  Baldwin  of  Hanover,  4  Jan.  1756  ;  Be- 
thiah,  29  .March,  1740,  married  Abraham  Burbank  of  West  Springfield  ; 
Koland,  26  Feb.  1750;  Lucy,  married  Thomns  Ayhvin,  Esq.,  11  Sept. 
1771  ;  Abigail. 

Judge  Cushing  was  one  of  the  presiding  judges  at  the  trial  of  the 
British  soldiers  fur  the  massacre  in  Boston,  5  March,  1770  ,  and  his  origi- 
nal manu.script  of  argument  on  this  memorable  occasion  is  in  the  posses- 
sion of  a  descendant,  with  other  ancestral  documents.  He  died  at  Scitu- 
ate 19  .March,  1778. 

CUSHING,  NWTHANIEL,  the  sixth  child  of  Hon.  John  Cushing,  was 
born  at  Scituate  9  July,  1709;  graduated  at  Harvard  College  172S;  mar- 
ried Mary  Pend^erton  23  Oct.  1729,  and  died  22  Nov.  1729.  \Vc  find  no 
further  int'ormation  regarding  him.  His  name  is  designated  on  Prince's 
catalogue  of  subscribers,  among  twenty-eight  who  deceased  during  the 
long  period  in  which  h.e  was  en^xaged  in  obtaining  patrons  for  his  work. 

CUSHING,  THOMAS,  the  second  son  of  Hon.  Tho.Tias  Cushing,  was 
born  at  Boston  30  Jan.  1693  ;  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  171 1  ;  was 


1 .1 


1854.]  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  45 

a  member  of  the  Brattle  Street  Church  in  1713,  dismissed  to  the  Old 
South  Church,  on  the  erection  of  the  new  edifice,  in  1730  ;  was  a  Boston 
representative  in -1735,  and  engaged  in  mercantile  pursuits.  We  have 
seen  an  original  day-book  used  by  Mr.  Cashing,  from  which  we  extract 
these  passages  :  "  Expence  D''  to  Samuel  Pitcher  for  Shaving  myself  and 
(two)  sons,  a'  Jan.  24,  I73S  to  July  24,  1740,  £12.'"  "Expence  D"-  etc. 
for  a  Wigg  for  my  son  Neddy,  ,£G."  Mr.  Cushing  was  speaker  of  the 
house  of  representatives  from  1742  to '46.  He  was  frequently  moderator 
of  town  meetings,  and  especially  on  the  occasion  when  Boston  voted 
thanks,  3  Sept.  1742,  to  Peter  Fancuil,  Esq.,  for  the  gift  of  the  Market 
House  and  Town  Hall.  He  married  Mary,  a  daughter  of  Edward  Bro.m- 
field,  4  June,  1724.  Their  children  were  :  Thomas,  24  March,  1725,  who 
became  an  active  leader  of  the  revolution;  Edward,  20  Nov.  1727; 
Mary,  6  Oct.  !'/2S;  Elizabeth,  baptized  14  Oct.  1733.  Mr.  Cushing  died 
11  April,  1746.  It  is  eulogy  enough  of  this  eminent  merchant  to  quote 
the  language  of  his  pastor,  the  immortal  Thomas  Prince,  who  remarked 
of  him,  in  the  funeral  sermon  occasioned  by  his  decease  :  "  I  found  that 
in  a  small,  relaxed  and  feeble  body  there  dwelt  a  great,  a  lively,  a  strong 
and  well  composed  soul."  His  widow  died  30  Oct.  1746,  aged  fitty 
years.  The  Boston  News  Letter  of  that  period  states  that  "she  fell  down 
dead  in  her  chamber  alone."  It  is  a  strong  indication  that  Thomas  Cush- 
ing knew  how  to  appreciate  the  inestimable  public  advantage  of  Prince's 
Chronology,  as  he  was  a  subscriber  for  twelve  copies  of  the  work,  and 
only  one  person  gave  his  name  for  a  larger  number.  This  was  Mr.  Jona- 
than Whitney  of  Wrentham,  who  engaged  twentjz-four  copies.  W'ill 
some  one  who  bears  the  name  contribute  his  biography  ? 

CUSHING,  JOB,  a  son  of  Mathew  Cushing  of  Hingham,  who  married 
Jael,  a  daughter  of  Capt.  John  Jacob,  31  Dec.  1684,  was  born  19 
July,  1694,  and  graduated  at  Han-ard  College  in  1714.  He  entered  the 
ministry,  and  was  ordained  as  the  first  pastor  of  the  first  church  in 
Shrewsbury,  4  Dec.  1723,  and  married  Mary,  a  daughter  of  Rev.  John 
Prentice  of  Lancaster,  16  March,  1727,  and,  according  to  Ward,  resided 
on  house  lot  No.  22,  "  granted  to  the  first  minister,  which,  with  other 
grants  made  to  him,  contained  some  of  the  best  lands  in  the  town."  He 
died  very  suddenly,  6  Aug.  17G0.  His  widow  died  27  May,  1798,  at  the 
age  of  ninety.  I'heir  children  were:  Job,  1  Jan.  1728;  Jacob,  17  Feb. 
1730;  Mary,  25  Jan.  1731,  who  died  1  April,  1740;  Bridget,  4  Dec. 
1734,  who  died  6  April,  1740;  John,  10  Sept.  1737,  who  Ijied  1740; 
Mary,  24  March,  1741,  married  Nathan  Stone  of  Yarmouth,  (now  Den- 
nis) 17  Oct.  1765 — three  of  their  grand-children  were  lost  oti'  Cape  Cod 
in  18J4;  John,  22  Aug.  1744;  Bridget,  12  Sept.  1746,  who  died  early. 
We  refer  our  readers  to  Ward's  Shrewsbury  Families  for  particulars  of 
the  descendants  of  Rev.  Job  Cushing.  Two  of  his  sons  graduated  at 
Harvard  College  and  entered  the  ministry;  the  eldest  of  whom,  Jacob, 
became  pastor  of  the  church  at  Waltham,  and  John  was  settled  at  Ash- 
burnham,  Mass.  A  blessing  forever  rests  on  the  memory  of  the  lather 
and  his  sons. — [Commwucated  ly  Mr.  James  S.  Loking.] 
'  *'  ELIOT,  ANDREW,  Jr.— Student  at  Harvard  Col."  was  b.  25  Dec. 
1718;  grad.  H.  C.  1737.  Pie  was  settled  over  New  North  Church  in 
Boston,  14  April,  1742,  and  d.  13  Sept.  1778.  He  received  degree  of 
D.  D   from  Edinburgh,  1767. 

He  m.   Elizabeth  Langdon,  5  Oct.  1742.      She  was  b.  1  July,  1721. 
They  had  issue  as  follows  :  I.  Josiah,  b.  11  Jan.  1744 ;    II.  Josiah,  b.  31 


46  Memoirs  of  Princess  Siibscribers.  [Jan. 

Jan.  1746;  III.  Elizabeth,  b.  4  Mav,  1747  ;  IV.  Samuel,  b.  17  June, 
1748;  V.  Ruth,  b.  2  Oct.  1749;  VI.  iMarv,  b.  24  Jan.  1751  ;  Vil.  John, 
b.  31  May,  1754;  VIII.  Sarah,  b.  3  Nov.  175-5;  IX.  Susannah,  b.  25 
Feb.  1750;  X.  Ephraim,  b.  x:9  Dec.  1761  ;  XI.  Anna.  b.  27  April,  1765. 

L.  M.  B. 

ELIOT,  Rev.  JACOB,  of  Lebanon,  was  born  in  Boston,  14  Nov.  1700, 
and  was  a  descendant  of  Jacob,  who  arrived  at  Boston  2  Nov.  1G31,  in 
the  ship  Lion,  in  company  with  his  younger  brother  John,  the  great 
Apostle  to  our  Gentiles.  {Savage.)  He  was  ordained  a  deacon  of  the 
first  church  17  May,  1640,  and  died  1651,  leaving  a  wid.,  Margery,  who 
died  1661.  Their'children  were  :  Jacob%  b.  16  Dec.  1632  ;  John^",  b.  28 
Dec.  1634;  IIannah^  b  29  Jan.  1637-8;  AbigaiP,  b.  7  April,  1639; 
Susanna%22  July,  1641;  and  Asaph%  2  Nov.  16.51.  Jacoh',  freeman 
1654,  m.,  9  Jan  'l6.51,  widow  Mary  Wilcox,  by  Capt.  Humphrey  Ather- 
ton.  He  was  held  in  high  esteem  as  a  captain  and  deacon,  and  died  16 
Aug.  1693.     His  son  Joseph^  was  born  13  Jan.  1663. 

Jacoh^,  the  subject  of  this  brief  memoir,  was  a  son  of  Joseph'  and 
Silence,  and  was  born  as  above.  He  grad.  Har.  Col.  1720,  and  was  or- 
dained first  minister  of  the  third  church  in  Lebanon,  Ct.,  26  Nov.  1729, 
which  relation  he  sustained  to  the  time  of  his  death,  12  April,  17r>6, 

His  Ordination  Sermon  was  preached  by  Rev.  Solomon  Williams,  A.  ^I. 
John  Bulkley  gave  the  Charge,  and  Jared  Eliot  the  Right  hand  of  Fellow- 
ship. The  two  former  were  Subscribers  to  Prince,  and  the  latter  a  grandson 
of  "  Apostle  "  John. 

He  married,  4  May,  1732,  Betty,  a  daughter  of  Rev.  John  Robinson  ;  a 
grad.  of  H.  C.  XOdo,  and  a  minister  at  Duxbury,  Mass.,  for  thirty-nine  years. 
He  was  also  one  of  Prince's  subscribers,  of  whom  we  propose  to  add 
more  hereafter.  Betty  was  b.  at  Duxbury,  28  Sept.  1712,  and  was  an 
elder  sister  of  Faith  Robinson,  who  became  the  wife  of  the  first  Governor, 
(Jonathan)  Trumbull.  Their  children  were  :  Jacob%  b.  27  Aug.  1734  ; 
Betty*,  born  16  March,  1736.  Mrs.  Betty  Eliot  d.  22  March,  17.58.  He 
m.  for  a  second  wife,  4  June,  1760,  Miss  Anne  Blackleach  of  Stratford, 
and  had  Joseph*,  b.  2  Nov.  1762  ;  and  John*  b.  C  June,  1764. 

Jacob  Eliot,*  Jun.,  m.,  27  May,  1761,  Martha  Blackleach  of  Stratford. 
Their  children  were  :  Martha%  b.  8  April,  1763;  Jacob%  and  Samuel*^, 
twins,  b.  27  Aug.  1765  ;  and  Benj.*  b.  7  Oct.  1767.  Jacob*  became  a 
Justice  of  the  Peace,  and  died  at  Lebanon,  much  respected,  28  March, 
1783.  Benjamin'  died  in  Dobbs  County,  N.  C,  near  the  residence  of  his 
uncle  Josepii*,  in  the  year  1800.  Jacob  and  Samuel  removed  to  INIoors, 
N.  Y.,  where  they  have  descendants  now  living.  Martha  became  the 
wife  of  Dyar  S.  Hinckley,  a  grad.  of  Y.  C.  1785,  and  settled  in  Lebanon, 
where  sht-  now  has  descendants  by  the  name  of  Wetmore.  A.  w, 

HUNTINGTON,  HEZEKIAH,  of  Norwich.  *Simon'  is  supposed 
to  be  the  ancestor  of  the  numerous  families  in  New  England  of  the  name 
of  Huntington.  He  was  a  native  of  Norwich,  in  Ejigland,  and  embarked 
for  Saybrook,  Conn.,  in  1639,  in  company  with  Mr.  Fenwick.  He  was 
accompanied  by  his  three  sons,  Simon-,  Christopher'-,  and  Samuel".  He 
died  on  the  voyage,  just  before  the  vessel  reached  her  place  of  destina- 
tion. Samuel  removed  to  New  Jersey,  but  his  two  elder  brothers  settled 
at  Saybrook,  where  they  remained  till  1660,  when  they  removed  to  Nor- 
wich, accompanied  by  Rev,  tJames  Fitch  and  others. 

*  See  Hist,  of  Norwich,  by  Miss  F.  M.  Caulkins. 
tTrumball's  Hist,  of  Conn,  Vol.  I.p  236. 


1S54  ]  Memoirs  nf  Prijices  Subsnibcrs.  47 

Christopher  m  ,  7  Oct.  1652,  Ptuth  Eockwell  of  Windsor.  His  chil- 
dren were:  Ruth^;  Christopher',  Jr.,  born  1  Nov.  1(360;  Thomas',  John', 
Susannah',  Lydyah',  and  Anne^.  Dea.  Christopher',  Jun.,  m.,  26  May, 
1681,  Sarah  Adgat.  Their  children  were:  Ruth*,  Christopher'*,  Isaac*, 
Jabez*,  Matthew* ;  Hezekiah*,  a  subscriber  for  P's  C,  born  16  Dec.  1696, 
and  Sarah*.  By  a  second  m.,Oct.  l?('G,  with  Judith,  the  wid.  of  Jona- 
than Brewster,  he  had  Judith*,  John*,  Ebiz^,  and  Jeremiah*. 

Hezekiah*  m.,  9  Julv,  1719,  Hannah  Frink,  and  had  Hannah',  Ann*, 
Eunice*;  Hezekiah\  b.  10  Aug.  1726,  grad.  Y.  C.  1744.  died  15  May, 
1747;  Elias*,  Abigail*,  Elijah*,  Eunice*,  Dorothey*,  Gurdon*,  and  Luce*. 
Of  this  numerous  family  not  one  descendant  now  remains.  He  m.,  2d, 
23  March,  174S-9,  Dorothy  Williams  of  Bristol.  Their  only  child  was 
Hannah*,  b.  3  Nov.  1750. 

Elannah*  (born  1750)  became,  11  Dec.  1771,  the  wife  of  *Col.  Joshua 
Huntington.  She  was  married  by  the  venerable  fDr.  Benj.  Lord,  (also 
one  of  Prince's  Sub.)  as  we  believe  her  father  was,  fifty-one  years  before 
her.  ' 

Their,  only  child,  Betsey*,  became  the  wife  of  the  Hon.  Frederick 
Wolcott  of  Litchfield,  a  brother  of  the  last,  and  a  son  of  the  first  Oliver, 
and  a  grandson  of  Roger,  the  three  having  been  governors  of  Conn. 
Their  children  are  :  Huntington^,  now  of  Boston  ;  Mary  Ann^  ;  Freder- 
ick^, who  m.  a  dau.  of  G.  G.  Howland  of  New  York  ;  Hannah^,  and 
Betsey^. 

Hezekiah  Huntington  was  engaged  in  the  manufacture  of  linseed  oil, 
and  in  trade,  by  which  he  amassed  an  estate  worth,  at  his  decease,  more 
than  four  thousand  pounds.  He  was  a  dea.  of  the  first  church  in  Nor- 
wich ;  Chief  Judge  of  the  Inf.  Court;  Judge  of  the  Probate  Court  from 
the  formation  of  the  Norwich  Dist.  in  1748  to  1773;  and  Assistant  or 
member  of  the  upper  House  of  the  Assembly  for  the  almost  unprece- 
dented term  of  twenty-eight  years.  He  died  at  New  London  during  the 
session  of  the  Court,  Feb.  10,  1773,  aged  76.  a.  w. 

LE\V'IS,  EZEKIEL,  son  of  Capt.  Wm.  Lewis  of  Farmington,  Ct., 
was  b.  7  Nov.  1674;  grad.  Harv.  Col.  1695.  I  find  from  Westrteld  Chh. 
Recs.  that,  "1697.  (3).  16.  Mr.  Ezekiel  Lewis  entered  into  Church  fel- 
lowship."  "  1703.  24.,  (7)  Mr.  Ezekiel  Lewis  dismissed  to  South  Chh. 
Boston."  He  was  a  merchant  in  Boston.  Representative  1723-4,  5,  6, 
7,  Nov.  1727.  28-30  Feb.  1731.  May  1731.  He  m.  (1)  Mary  Brea- 
den,  18  March,  1702  ;  (2)  Abigail  Kilcup,  1 1  Oct.  1704. 

Ezekiel  Lewis  d.  14  Aug.  1755,  aged  81.  Mrs  Mary  Lewis  d.  20  Feb. 
1703.     Abigail  Lewis  d. 

Issue  by  1st  luife. — Marv,  b.  21  Jan.  1703;  m.  (1)  John  Edwards,  25 
April,  1722,  and  (2) Thayer. 

Issue  by  2d  wife. — Abigail,  b.  12  June,  1706,  m.  Jere.  Gridley  ;  Wm. 
b.  28  Nov.  1707,  d.  13  Nov.  1710;  Sarah,  b.  21  May,  1710— not  named 
in  father's  Will  ;  Elizabeth,  b  22  Aug.  1712,  m.  Harrison  Gray,  9  Jan. 
1734  ;  Hannah,  b.  14  Sept.  1714 — noi  named  in  father's  Will  ;  Ezekiel, 
b.  15  April,  1117,  perhaps  grad.  Harv.  Col.  L735. 

Capt.  Wm.  Lewis,  the  father  of  the  above  named  Ezekiel,  was,  so  far 

•Col.  Joshua  Huntin?ton  represents  the  other  son  of  Simoni.  He  was  the  son  of 
Jabez  and  Hannah,  the  dau-ht.  of  Rev.  Ebenezer  Williams  ot  Porr.fret,  (a  Sub.  fur  P. 
Chron  );  the  grand>on  of  Joshua  and  Hannah  (Perkins)  Huniingion  ;  gr.  grandson 
Cca.  Sunun  and  Sarah  (Clarli)  Huntington  ;  and  gr.  gr.  grandson  of  Simoa  of  Nor- 
wich, Eng. 

t  See  Gen.  Register,  Vol.  VII.  page  74. 


4S  WenticSlh   Corrcclion.  [Jan. 

as  appears,  the  only  child  of  Wni.  Lewis  of  Newtown  (Cambridge) 
Hartford,  IJadlcy  and  Farmington.  He  (Capt.  Wm.)  ni.  (1)  Mary  Hop- 
kins, dau.  of  the  wife  of  Richard  Whitehead  of  Windsor,  Ct.  ;  (2)  Mary 
Cheever,  22  Nov.  IG7I,  dau.  of  the  famous  schoolmaster  Ezekiel  C.,and 
died  18  Aug.  1C9Q,  at  Farmington.  His  widow  (the  mother  of  Ezekiel) 
m.  dea.  Thomas  Bull  of  Farmington,  3  Jan.  1G92,  and  d.  10  Jan.  1728, 
aged  87  or  SS. 

VVm.  Lewis,  the  father  of  Capt.  Wm.  and  granfather  of  Ezekiel,  be- 
longed to  the  Braintree  Company  which,  in  1632,  removed  from  Braintree 
to  Cambridge  ;  thence,  about  1G3G,  to  Hertford  ;  about  1659  to  Hadley, 
which  town  he  represented  in  the  General  Court,  1662  ;  from  thence  to 
Farmington,  where  he  died,  Aug.  1683.  His  wife  (F'eli.\)  died  at  Had- 
ley, 17  April,  1G71.  L.  M.  B. 


WENTWORTH  CORRECTION. 


The  following  corrections  and  comments  upon  an  article  in  the  October 
number  of  the  Register,  1S53,  page  304,  should  be  inserted  to  make  his- 
tory right:  The  April  number,  1853,  page  129,  says  Alargaret  Yaughan 
d.  of  George  and  Elizabeth  (Elliot)  Yaughan,  v.as  born  21st  August  1705, 
and  died  9th  Septem.ber,  1706.  This  corresponds  v/ith  April  number,  Ifiol, 
page  245,  v/here  your  correspondent  gives  her  birth  the  same,  and  says  she 
died  young.     Now,  this  same  correspondent  savs  : — "  Abigail   Yaughn, 

[sister]   born    11   March,  1709,  married Wcntworth."     Now,  the 

third  wife  of  Hunking*  Wentworth,  of  Portsmouth,  was  Margaret  Yaugh- 
an, who  died  25;h  Feb'y,  178S,  in  her  78th  year.  This  Abigail  was  only  a 
mistake  for  a  second  Margaret.  So  there  was  no  Abigail  Yaughan  for  Gov. 
Benning  Wentworth  to  marry.  The  story  of  his  marrying  Anne  Estwick 
is  without  authority  except  the  poorest  of  tradition,  which  amounts  to 
nothing  against  the  Boston  Records,  which  say  that  Benning  \^■entworth 
married  Abigail  daughter  of  John  Ruck  of  Boston,  31st  December,  1719. 
She  was  baptized  17th  Sept.  1699.  The  Records  of  the  Second  Church 
of  Boston  give  the  followinrr  baptism  of  Gov.  Benning's  two  oldest  chil- 
dren :  John,  son  of  Abigail  Wentworth, 29th  January,  1720-1  ;  Benning, 
son  of  do,  1st  July,  1722.  Gov.  Conning  had  another  son,  Foster,  who 
was  probably  baptized  at  Portsmouth.  She  died  8th  Nov.  1755,  and  tliere 
is  neither  evidence  nor  even  tradition  that  he  had  a  wife  afterwards,  until 
he  married  Miss  Hilton.  Gov.  Benning  had  no  children  who  lived  to  be 
married. 

Your  correspondent  in  same  October  for  1853,  thinks,  because  Paul 
Wentworth  of  Rowley,  Mass.,  was  uncle  to  the  children  of  Benjamin  and 
Sarah  Barnard  of  Watertown,  Mass.,  that  Mrs.  Barnard  was  daughter  of 
Elder  William  Wentworth.  The  only  daughter  of  Elder  William,  yet 
discovered,  is  Elizabeth,  wife  of  Richard  Tozier  or  Tozer.  If  the  truth 
is  ever  discovered  in  this  matter,  I  think  it  will  appear  that  Catharine, 
wife  of  Paul  Wentworth,  was  a  Barnard. 

The  origin  of  the  following  Wcntworths  in  that  article  have  yet  to  be 
traced  out.  James  Wright  and  Mary  Wentworth  married  24th  Sept.  1712  ; 
Caleb  Philips  and  Elizabeth  Wentworth,  31st  Dec.  1730;  Humphrey 
Scarlett  and  Mary  Wentworth,  11th  Sept.  1733. 


tii- 


1854.]  Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


49 


EARLY  SP:TTLERS  OF  ESSEX  AND  OLD  NORFOLK. 

[Continued  from  page  360  of  Vol.  VII.] 


RiDDAR. —  Thaddeus,  selectman, 
Lynn,  1661-2. 

RiGGS.— T/iom-s,  33.  32  in  1667.— 
Thomas,  Gloucester,  1666. 

Riley. — Henry,  Rowley,  1670. 

Ring. — John,  a  wits.  1661. —  Rob- 
ert, cooper,  wf.  Elizabeth,  1666. 

Ripp. —  Thomas,  se.  40  in  1662. 

RiPTON. — John,  a  Scotchman,  had  a 
house  in 1665. 

RiSHWORTH. — Edward,  son-in-la.  to 
Rev.  Jno.    Wheelwright,   1676. — 
-      Edward,  York,  1669. 

Rix. —  Thomas,  Salem,  barber,  1652 ; 
wf.  Margaret. 

Roberts. — See  Maverick. — Rob- 
ert, inventory,  1663. — John,  oe.  24 
in  1670.— /o/m,  re.  45  in  1692.— 
Samuel,  of  Ipswich,  1669  : — John, 
86.  45  in  1692. 

Robins. — Samuel,  Salisbury,  will  22 
Aug.  1665,  ijives  estate  to  his 
father,  John  Robins  of  Theding- 
worth,  Leicestershire,  O.  Eng- 
land, mother  Hester  and  bro.  Jo- 
seph Robins. 

Robinson. — See  Brown. —  William, 
wf  Isabella,  ch.  (Martha)  b.  2 
Feb.  1645-6,  d.  3  days  after.— 
John,  inventy.  28  Mar.  1653. —  j 
Samuel,  ae.  22  in  165S. — John,\ 
Ipswich,  will  1657-8,  (noch.);  hej 
was  living  in  1660. — Joseph,  x.  19 
in  1G64. —  Timothy,  Salem,  1668. 
— John,  SB.  22  in  1662. — John, 
Haverhill,  [no  date.] 

RoBY. — Henry,  1654. — Henry, iS.  50 
in  1664. 

Rogers. — SeeDENisoN. — Lambert. 
— Rev.  Nathaniel,  m.  Margaret] 
(Rogers)  Crane,  dau.  of  Robert\ 
Crane,  in  England;  ch.  Samuel.l 
Timothy,  Ezekiel,  Nathaniel;] 
three  gr.  ch.  John,  Nathani.pl,  and 
Margaret  Huhbard.  "Tothech. 
of  my  cousin  Johi  Harris  of 
Rowley,  viz.,  Elizabeth,  Nathan- 
iel., John   and    Mary.'''     E.Ktracts 


fr.  Nath.  Rogers''  will,  made  25 
Sept.  1655. — Margaret  his  da.  m. 
Rev.  Wm.  Hubbard. — Ezekiel,  cc. 
26  in  1666  ;  grad.  1659. — Joshua, 
drov.'ned,  .June,  166S. —  Timothy^ 
Boston,  son  of  Mr.  Nathaniel  of 
Ipswich,  will  9  May,  1655. — 
Martha,  x.  ab.  16,  chooses  her 
mother  Mrs.  Margaret  R.  for  her 
guardian.  She,  Mrs.  Margaret, 
was  sister  to  Rev.  Wm.  Hubbard. 
— -The  other  ch.  of  Mr.  Ezekiel 
R.  were  Nathaniel,  Ezekiel,  Tm- 
othy  and  Samuel.  They  were 
under  age.  Mr  Ezekiel  d.  23 
Jan.  1675;  was  son  of  Rev. 
Nath. — Nathaniel,  se.  24  in  16.59. 
— xMr.  Nathaniel  d.  14  June,  1680. 
— Mr.  John,  bro.  Nath. 

RoLFE. — Daniel,  m.  Hmmah,  da. 
Humphrey  Bradstreet.  —  See 
Bradstreet. — Daniel,  son  to 
Robert  Collins, 1672. — See  Holt. 

Daniel    m.  Bradstreet,     d. 

1654. — John,  1645. — John,  Salis- 
burv,  1663. — Henry,  Newbury, 
will'  proved  28  Mar.  1643;  w'f. 
and  ch.  ment'd  but  not  named, 
except  John,  oldest  son  ;  all  under 
21  yrs.,  "  kinsman  Thomas  Whit- 
teer ;"  bro.  John  Rolfe,  cousin 
John  Saunders  of-  Salisbury. — 
Daniel,  1656;  wf.  Hannah,  dai.  of 
Humphrey  Bradstreet. — Daniel, 
"  slain  in  y«  warres  with  y* 
Inians,"  says  my  bro,  Ezra,  and 
father  R. — Benj.  sen.  Newbury, 
1693;  John,  wf.  Dorothy,  1693. 
— Benjamin,  sen.  weaver,  16S8. 
— Benjamin,  ae.  32  in  1669. — See 
Sanders. 

RooTE. — Josiah,  1670. —  Thomas, 
(Roots)  weaver,  1657. 

RooTON. — Richard,  will  June, 
1663 ;  no  ch. 

Roper. — See  Dutch. —  Waller,  da. 
Sarah,  1670. —  Walter,  Ipswich, 
1670,  ae.  68  in   1680,  d.  15  July, 


50 


Early  Setllers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


[Jan. 


same  year;  will,  wf.  Susan,  ch.  I 
Johji,  jS'atJtaniel,  JMarif,  Eliza- ^ 
beth,  Sarah;  grand-ch.  Elizabeth,] 
Margaret,  Susan,  Rose,  Sarah  \ 
Sparks  and  John  Dutch. —  WaUer,\ 
Ee.  45  in  165S.  | 

Ropes. — George,  Salem,  d.  intest.| 
1670 ;  wf.  Hilary,  sons  George  and  j 
John. 

'Ro^'. — John,  sen.  will  IGCl  ;  wf. 
Bridget,  sons  John  and  Hugh. — 
Hugh,  te.  20  in  1665.  I 

RowDEN. — John,  Salem,  1653. —  I 
John,  ce.  50,  Mary,  4S  in  1G6S.  j 
— John,  Salem,  1652. 

RowELL. —  T'cZf?;/i?ie,  Salisbury,  car- 
penter, wf.  Joanna,  1061-2. —  j 
Thomas,  Ipswich,  1658.  | 

RowLA.ND. — Samuel,  re.  20  in  1667,1 
and  Mary,  te.    17,  niece   to  Jas. 
Smith. —  Richard,    Salem,    1668, 
EB.  60  in    1(370. — Mary,  ee.  39  in 
1666. 

RowLAXDsoN. — Joseph,  (Roland- 
son)  of  Lancaster,  says  my  dear 
aunt  Elizabeth  Wells,  late  de- 
ceased. She  was  widow  of  Dea- 
con      IVells,    of     Salisbury. 

— John  Harrison  of  Rowley  "  was 
late  husband  of  my  aunt." — 
Thomas,  (Rolandson,  bro.  of  the 
preceding)  will  7  July,  1682,  d. 
same  month  and  year ;  wf.  Doro- 
thy ;  son  Joseph,  and  4  das. 

Ruck. — Mr.  Samuel,  [165S  .'] — 
Thomas,  Boston,  draper,  and 
Elizabeth,  1654. —  Thomas  and 
John,  Boston,  1651  ;  Jo/i/z,  Salem, 
1660  ;   Thomas,  wf.  Elizabeth. 

Rdjiball. — Daniel,  a?.  50  in  1654. 
— Daniel,  blacksmith,  Salem,  eb. 
62  in  IGGl  ;  Sarah,  cc.  70,  s.  y. 

RtTSS. — John,  sen.  x.  50  ;  Margaret, 
41  or  42  in  1661. — Nathaniel,  ae. 
28  in  1668. 

JRussELL. — Henry,  1665. — Richard, 
£6  23  in  1665. — Roger,  ae.  60 
same  year. — Daniel,  eb.  68  in 
1668. — Joseph,  apprentice  to 
George  Keysar,  1686-7. — Henry, 
Ipswich,  a;.  55  in  1665, 

Rust. — Nathaniel,  x.  29  in  1670. 

Sadler. —See     Busbee. — Anthony, 


Salisbur}-,    shoemaker,  wf.  Mar- 
tha. 
Saffal. — John,  x.  30  in  1661. 
Safford. — Joseph,  cb.   59  in    1692. 

— See  Low. 
Sallows. —  Thomas,  Salem,  inven- 
tors, 1G63. — Mark,  Salem,  will 
14N0V.  1646. 
Salmom. — Daniel,  Lynn,  ff.  50  in 
1660  ;  livins  1662. — Daniel,  a 
soldier  in  the  Pequot  War. —  Wil- 
liam, Newbuiy,  [no  date.] — Mar- 
gen/,  wife  of  Daniel  Stacker, 
1672. 

Salter. —  TheDphilvs,  1651. 

Charlestown,  1664.  —  Henry, 

Charlestown,  1667. —  William,  33. 
4S  in  1655. 
Sanborn. — See  Mcultox. — Steven, 
Hampton. — Jc)/!?z,Ham.pton,  1643; 
wf.    Mary,  d.    30    Nov.    16G8.— 
John,  sen.  m.  Margaret  Moulton, 
2  Aug.  1671. — John,  m.    Marga- 
ret Godfrey,  14  Sept.  1671. 
I  Sanders. — See     Bikdsall. — Pike. 
i      — RoLFE.  —  Johri,     Salisbury. — 
John,  (Sanders)  Salem,  will  1645  ; 
j      fa,  Grafton,  son  John  not   21. — 
I      Tobias,      IQbQ.—Juhn,     Wells, 
I       1645. — John,   Newbary,  yeoman, 
I      1655  ; — Hampton,  1643. — James, 
I      as.  22  in  1665  ;  Haverhill. — John, 
of  Weeks,  in  the  parish  of  Dain- 
ton,    Co.    Wilts,   constitutes    his 
kinsman,  Richard   Dole,  of  New- 
I      bury,  his  attorney  ;  wf  Hester,  fa. 
i      Ro'lfe  :  Hester  Sanders-  was  wf.  of 
!      John  Rolfe,  1670. — John,  Hamp- 
j      ton,  1649. 

jSardin. — Arthur,  inventorv-,  1667. 

I  Sargeant. — See  Barnes,  Challis, 

I      Colby,      Hayward.  —  William, 

I      seaman,     16.52. —  William,    sons 

i       William    and     Thomas,    1669. — 

Thomas,  m.  da.  Wm.  Barnes  ;  m. 

Rachel  Barnes,  2  Mar.   1668-9  ; 

William,    m.    Mary    Colby,    23 

Sept.  1G6S. —  Willium.  Amesbury, 

will    1670-1  ;  da.    Elizabeth,  wf. 

of   Samuel    Colby ;   sons    Thomas 

and     Willia?n ;   das.    Mary    and 

Sarah ;  gr.  ch.    William    Challis, 

Elizabeth,  Lydla,  Mary,  Philip 


1S54.]  Early  Settlers  of  Essex  aiid  Old  Norfolk. 


51 


Watson  Challis,  Dorothy  Colby, 
Elizabeth  Colby,  ]Vm.  Saro'ei.t, 
and  loving  bro.  in-Ia.  Mr.  IViomas 
Bradbury. —  William,  se.  35  in 
1662. 

Savage. —  Thomac,  Boston,  merch. 
1654;  £B.  57  in  1664;  Thomas, 
iun.  ae.  25  in  1661. — Henry, 
1654. 

Sawer. — Edward,  se.  60  in  16G8. 

Sawyer. — John,  Haverhill,  1670. — 
Samuel,  se.  IS  in  1665. — Edward,] 
(Sawer)  JE,  60  in  166S. — Ja?nes,\ 
Ipswich,  weaver.  1670. — Edward,  \ 
wf.  Mary,  son  John,  1676 — Ed 


bury,  vintner,  1666. — Ehen,  son 
of  John,  will  1665  ;  bros.  John, 
Benjamin,  Eplir aim  :  sisters  Abi- 
gail Church  and  Mary  Cojfin. — 
John,  will  7  Apr.  l6S-i,  d.  9  Apr. 
wf.  Susanna  ;  ch.  John,  Ejihraim  ; 
son-in-la.  and  gr.  son  Jonathan 
Church. 

Sharp. — Sa?nucl,  inventory  1666. 

Sharratt. — Hu^h,  Dover,  1659. — 
Hugh,  will  'So  July,  1670;  wf. 
Elizabeth  ;  ch  Samuel,  Elizabeth 
Deare,  John  GriJJin,  Lydia  Grif- 
fin, cAiWd  Humphrey  Grijjln.  [Per- 
fectly un-understandable.] 


mund,  Ipswich  formerly,  now  of | Shatswell. — Richard, l6od. —  The- 


York,  1661  ;  Sa?nuel,  id. — Henry, 

S  or  Sayioard,  166'J. 
Sayer. — James,  1669,  wf.  16G9. 
Saywaed.  —  Henry,         Strawberry 

Bank,formerly  of  Hampton,  1650. 

— Id.  planter,  of  Sagamore  Creek 

in  Strawberry  Bank,  1652. 
Scajimom. — Richard,  1676. 


opJtilus,  wf.  Susa7ma  ;  vs.  (he)  45 
in  1659. — John,  will  1646  ;  wf. 
Johan,  son  Richard,  bro.  Theo- 
philus ;  sis.  Mary,  wife  of  John 
Webster.  Mary  afterwards  m. 
John  Emery. 
Shattock. — Samuel,  Salem,  felt  ma- 
ker, 1658. 


Scarlet. — See  Den^'is. — Aiin,  will '  Shaw.  —  Roger,    fathcr-in-'aw 


1612-3;  bro.  Browning,  bro,  Jo 

seph  Grafton;  sister    Dennis  ;  ch.\ 

Mary,  Margaret,  Joseph.  \ 

Scott. — See  Khiball.  —  Thomas, ! 
Ipswich,  will  8  Mar.  1653-4  ;  ch.  j 
Thomas,  Elizabeth,  Abigail,  Han- '^ 
nah,  Sarah,  Mary,  and  bro.  Rich- 1 
ard  Kimball. —  Thomas,  of  Stamp- 1 
ford  in  the  jurisdiction  of  New' 
Haven,  Ct.,  son  of  Thomas  of! 
Ipswich.  I 

ScECGGs. — See     Eay3ient. —  Thorn-'. 
as,   inventory   24  June,    1651. — 
Mary,  wid.,  Salem,  1654,  son-in- 
la.  Joh7i  Rayment. 

ScuDDER. — See  Bartholomew. — 
Tliomas,  Salem,  will  30  Sept. 
1657. — Elizabeth,  widow,  inven- 
tory mm.— Thomas.  1647. 

Scullard — Samuel,  will  1647  ;  two 
ch.  Mary  and  Sarah. 

Sealy.— Jo/j«,  fB.  24  in  1672. 

'"Jeavey.— RiWiflrJ,  a;.  35  in  1G70. 

i^EERs. — Alexander,  inventory  1667. 

Severa.nce. — See  Ambrose, — See 
CncTRCH.  —  John,  son-in-law  to 
Richard  Kimhall. — John,  planter, 
1643,  wf.  Susanna. — John,  Salis- 


to 
ibraham  Tilton,  1653, — Benja- 
min, wits.  1664. — Roger,  last  wf. 
Susanna,  widow  of  Wm.  Tilton. — 
Joseph,  son  of  Roger. — Abraham, 
a;.  30  in  1664. — Be?jamin,  bro. 
Sa77iuel  Fogg,  1672.  Joseph  and 
Benjamin,  sons  o{  Roger  of  Hamp- 
ton, a  da.  of  Roger  wf.  of  Thomas 

Parker. Roger,      Cambridge, 

1647. 
Shepard. — See     Eastman. — Isaac, 


ffi.  25  in  1665. — Jeremiah,  a?.   33 

in  16S3. — Solomon,  m.  Sarah,  da. 

of  Roger  Eastman,     [no  date.] 
Sherburne. — Henry,  1654. 
Sherman. — Sa7nuel,  a;.  30  in  1666, 
Sheralt. — See  Deare. 
Sherring. — See    Lummcs. — Henry 

(Sherry)    ae.  ab.    64    in    1668. — 

John,  m. da.   Edward  hum- 

nius. 
Shipley. — Ann,  mentioned  in  Joan 

Cuming's     will,      1644.  —  John, 

(Shepley)  1655. 
Short. — He7iry,      166.5  ;     mention;? 

bro      Thompson. — Sarah,    je.   50, 

1669. — Anthony,  wf.  An7ie,  1655. 
Sibley. — Richard,  widow  Hamiah, 


52 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk.  [Jan, 


eldest  son   Samuel,  1700.— /j/i«,| 
deceased,  wf.  Rachel,  166i.  I 

Silver. —  Thomas,  wf.  Mary;  ch. : 
John  and  Thomas,  [no  date.] — 
Widow  Marij  m.  Capt.  Simon'^ 
Wainicriirht,  who  was  kd.  by  In- 
dians in  Haverhill,  1711. —  Thom- 
as,   ch.    Thomas,    John,    Samuel, 

Mary,m. Rolinson  ;  Sarah, 

m. Alley  ;  Martha,  m. 

Willett ;  Hannah,  m. Akers. 

Silvester. — ISaihaniel,  wit.  will   of 
Laicrence    Southicick    of    Shelter 
Island. 
Simmons. — Samuel,  flaverhill,  1669. 

— John,  a^.  2S  in  I eiB. 
Simpson. — See    Jordan. — Francis, 

ae.  55  in  1614. 
SiNGLETARY. — Richard,  Salisbury, 
1645,  1653;  wf.  Susanna. — Jona-\ 
than,  wf.  Mary. — Richard,  se.  63 1 
in  1662;  Susannah,  ae.  46,  1662. } 
— Richard  and  Susanna,  1662.  j 
SiNKLER — John,  wf.  Mary,  Exeter,  j 
1667.  —  John  (Sinclar)  Exeter,' 
1661.  j 

Skerry. — Henry,  ae.  50  in  1663. — 
Francis,  ae.  60.  j 

Skillix. —  Thomas,  and  [wf.  .']  Deb- 
orah  had    son,    Thomas,  b.  Nov. 
1643. 
Slater. — John,  Marblehead,   1665, 

wf.  Elizabeth. 
Slead. — John,  ae.  25  in  1670. 

Sleeper. Hampton,  1657. 

Smalledge.  —  William,      Ipswich, 

1650. 
Smart. — John,  Exeter,  1653. — 
Capt.  James,  166S. —  Robert,  Hxe- 
ter,  1674. 
Smith. — Samuel,  Wenham,  1642. — 
See  Brown, Coker,Dalton,  Gil- 
man. — George,  Salem,  1663. — 
Samuel,  \Venham,  will  [1642  .'] 
wf.  Sarah,  son  Thomas,  da.  Mary 
m.  to  IVm.  Broken,  who  had  two 
sons,  William  and  John. — John, 
Richard,  \6bO.— William,  Ips- 
wich, 16.j4. — Henry,  Rowley, 
1656.— Serjeant  John,  ce.  30  in 
\6bS.— Robert,  X.  33  in  1656. — 
Richard,  Ipswich,  son  of  Richard 
living  in  Old  England. — Meribah, 


Robert,    Hampton,    1657. — John, 
servt.   to  Wm.  Btllinghnm,  1662. 
— Robert,  ce.  33   in  1659.— Jo/m, 
a?.  42   in   \Q>m.— Henry,  m.   63  ; 
James,    ff.    43    in     1667. — Capt. 
James,    IGG8.—  Benjamin,  Read- 
ing, EC.  30  in  1667  —James,  Mar- 
blehead, se.  45  in  1669.— T/;owifl5, 
03.22,  s.  y.— Nathaniel,  1672. — 
John,  Hampton,  son  of  John  late  of 
the  Vinevard. — Benjamin,  Boston, 
James,  Marblehead,  1652.— i?ic/t- 
ard  of  Ipswich,  son  of  Richard  of 
Shropham,  Co.  Norfolk,    O.  Eng. 
—  Thomas  of  Newbury,  slain  with 
Capt.     Loth-op. — John,    maltster, 
Salem,  wf  Ann,  [no  date]. 
Smith. — James,   a?.   48   in    1672  — 
James,  ]\larblehead,  will  [no  date] 
wf.   Mary,  son  James,  son-in-la. 
Richard  Roicland,  wf.   Mary,  da. 
Catharine    Ehoune. — Samuel,    a;. 
23;    Thomas,  eb.    24   in    1672.— 
Robert,  1654. — Nicholas,  Exeter, 
165S. — Hugh,    wf.     Mary,    who 
afterwards  m.  Jeremiah  Elsu-orth 
of    Rowley. —  William,     1664. — 
James,  se.  43  in  1666-7. 
Snawshell — Thomas,    a).    32     in 
1666.  —  Abraham       (Sneshsheil) 
Marblehead,  1672. 
Solart. —  Robert,    inventory,    1663. 
j      — John,   Wenham,    1656 — John, 
\      wf.  Sarah,  will  26  Sept.    16:2.— 
I      John,  1679. 

'Solomon.— The    mulatto     Jew    of 
I      Boston,  1668. 

;  So:<iE'RBY.— Elizabeth,  da.  of  Henry 
!  and  Judith,  wf.  of  Nathaniel 
i  Clark,  1637.— Anthony,  op.  52  in 
1662:  fc.  60  in  1669;  Abiel,vs. 
;  28  in  1669. 
Somes. — Morris,  Gloucester,  ae.  50 

in  1650. 
Souther. — Nathaniel,    notary    pub- 
lic, somewhere,  1654. 
Southmayd. —  William  and    [wf.  ?] 
Melicent,    son    John,   h.   26    Oct. 
;      1643  ;    William,  b.  17  Sept.  1645. 
:  SouTH-wiCK. — ^^Sec  Blrnell. — Law- 
j      rence,  wf.    Cassandra,    ch.    Pro.- 
!      vided,  b.  Dec.   1641  ;  late  of  Sa- 
I      lem,  now  Shelter  Island  ;  will  10 


1S54.]         Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


53 


July,  1659;  ch.  Daniel^  Provided, 
John,  Josias,  Mary,  wf.  to  Hcari/ 
Trask,  and  Deborah. 

SvxviK.—John,  ae.  27  in  1662. 

Spenser. — See  Knight. — Mr.  John 
(Spencer)  farm  granted  him  in 
Newbury,  1G3S. — Garrard  (Spen- 
cer) enters  a  complaint  against 
Edward  Richards,  1646. — Roger, 
Charlestown,  1665. — Joh7i,  (Spen- 
ser) will  1  Aug.  1637. — Roger 
(Spencer)  Charlestown,  1653. 

Spofford. — Johti,  ae.  50  in  1662. 
— John,  sen.  will  7  Oct.  167S  ; 
ch.  Francis,  John,  Thomas,  Sam- 
uel, Elizaheth,  Hannah,  Mary, 
Sarah,  wf.  living  but  not  named. 

Spoldinge. — Edward,  165S. 

Spooner. —  Thomas,  Salem,  1663  ; 
inventory  1664. — Henry,  Scotch- 
man.—  Thomas,  Wenham,  linen 
weaver,  1657. 

Stackholtse.  —  Richard,  Salem, 
1653.— Richard,  1660. 

Stacy. — See  Parnell. — John,  ae. 
60  in  1654;  son  Henry. —  Tho?nas, 
m.  Susanna  Wooster,4:  Oct.  1653  ; 

'  ch.  Thomas,  h.  6  July,  1654  ; 
William,   21    April,    1656;    Re 


Dover,  1661,  son  Nathaiiiel,  set- 
tled in  Nantucket. 

Stebbins.  —  John,  wits.  Abraham 
MerrilVs  will;  1662. 

Sterling. —  TFz7Zi"am,ae.35in  1672; 
ae.  30  in  1667.— /fZ.  1677. 

Stevens. — See  Blesdale. — John, 
wits.  1645;  Andover,  wf.  Eliza- 
heth, inventory  2S  A  pi.  16(i2. — 
James,  1666. — John,  ae.  56  in 
]667;  had  son  Nathaniel,  Wil- 
liam, s.  y. — John,  ae.  30  in  1669. 
— John,  heir  of  William,  late  of 
Newbury,  1673. — Samuel,  slain 
with  Capt.  Lothrcp. — John  of  Car- 
olina, gives  to  "  my  sister  Lydia 
Clarke  of  Newbury,  land  laid  out 
to  my  father  Wm.  .S."  [no  date]. 

Stewart. —  William,  invent'y  1664  ; 
wf.  Sarah. 

Stick. — Henry,  ae.  102  or  therea- 
bouts in  1653. 

Stickland. — Peter,  ae.  24. 

Stickney. — See  Northend, 

Stillman.  —  Elias,  inn.  [1654.'] 
Elias,  inventory,  1663 — Richard 
and  Samuel,  Salem,  1647. 

Stimson. — George,  1664  ;  ae.  27  in 


1668. 
hekah,    7  Dec.    1657;  Elizabeth, 'Stocke-r. —  Thomas,  1672. 
10  Apl.    1659;  Joseph,  27  June,  j  Stockman. — John,  m.  Sarah,  da.  of 
1660;  3Iary,h.   7  Nov.   1661.— j      Maj.  Robert  Pike. 
Henry,  ae.    45    in    1667;  il/ar]/,  i  Stoddard.  —  Antho-ny,    ae.    52    in 
22,    afterwards    Mary    Parnell;       1658. 

Jane,  ae.  30  in  1667. — Simon,  Stone. — Dea.  Simon,  wf.  Sarah, 
1670. — Simon,  ae.  40  in  1678. —  Watertown,  1660. — John,  appren- 
Thomas,   estate    settled    1691-2;!      tice   to    Geo.    Keyser,    1686-7. — 


wf.   Siisonna  ;  ch.  William,  Joh 
Elizabeth,  wf.  of  John  Woodwell ; 
Susanna,  wf.  of  John  Marsion,  Jr. 
— John,   inventory    1672. — John, 
ae.  23  in   Hrr2.— Henry,   ae.   46  j 
in  1666. 

Standish. — James,  Lynn,  1642. 

Stanian. — Anthony,  ae.  55  in  1672; 


Gregory,    Cambridge,    ae.    67  in 
1658. — John,  fa.-in-Ia.   to   Roger 
Haskell,  1667.— Nathaniel,  ae.'34 
in    1666. — John   and   Robert,  Sa- 
lem, 1652. 
Stokke.— Jo/t«,    m.  Mercy,    da.    of 
Thomas    Nelson,    who    was    born 
August,  1648. 
Hampton,  1657,  wf.   Ann. — Jb/!?j,  |  Story. — Scth,  1664. — Sarah,  ae.48 
ae.     40     in     1669.  —  Hampton,  \      in  1663.— Seth,   ae.   21,    William 
1654.  I      19,  Abigail  15  in  1669. 

Stanley. — See    Lovett — George,!  Stow. — Nathaniel,    wf.    Elizaheth, 
m.    Bethia     Lovell    [Lovett.?] —        1656. 

iV/a«Aeir,  ae.  30  in  1669.  |  Stower. — Joseph,    Salisbury,    felt- 

Star. — Nathaniel,  ae.  48  in  1670.    j      maker,   ae.    34    in    1667. — John 
Staebuck. — See  Ada-ms. — Edicard,  [     (Stowers)    ae.    3-1   in    1667  ;  wf. 


54 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


[Jan. 


Mary.,  da.  of  Ralfe  BJaisdell  of 
Salisbury.  —  Joseph,  ife.  34  in 
1667;  wf.  3Iary,  da.  of  Rutfe 
Blasddl. 

Strattox. — John,  Salem  prior  to 
1660. 

Sumner. —  TJiomas,  an  early  settler 
in  Rowley. 

Sutton. — Richard,  Roxburv,  1666 
[7]— Richard,  1664;  had  ^10 
by  Mark  Quilter's  will,  1078.-^ 
Richard,  fence  viewer,  Andover, 
1665. 

SwADDOcE. — John,  Haverhill,  1665. 
—Id.  1666. 

Swain.  —  See  Bunker,  Bayley, 
Chapjian,  Leverich.  —  Francis 
(Swaine)  1652.  —  William,  d. 
1657  ;  was  son  of  Richard  ;  wf. 
(Williams)  Prudence;  he  (Wil- 
Ham)  has  a  son  Hezekiah. — Rich- 
ard, se.  ab.  67  in  1662  ;  Hamp- 
ton, 1660  ;  Nantucket,  1GG3. — 
Richard,  Hampton,  son  Francis 
who  lived  in  Middleboro',  Longj 
Island  ;  Elizalelh,  sis.  of  Francis, 
m.  Nathaniel  Weare. — Jeremiah 
(Swayne.) — Hezekiah,  bro.  Wil- 
liain,  sists.  Hannah,  Bethia,  and 
Prudence.  —  Richard,  Hampton, 
m.  Jane,  widow  of  George  Bunker 
of  Ipswich,  prior  to  1660. — Ann, 
will  proved  24  Sept.  1678. 

Swan.  —  See  Kilborn,  Qcilter, 
Remington. — Robert,  wf.  Eliza- 


(Simmons)  —  See  Simmons.  — 
Harlakenden,  ib.  38  in  1666. — 
John,  03.  74  in  1669. — Samuel, 
Ipswich,  will  1669;  fa.  Samuel; 
sists.  Elizalelh,  wf.  of  Daniel 
Epes ;  Martha,  wf  of  John  Ben- 
ison  ;  Ruth,  wf.  of  John  Emer- 
son ;  Mary,  wf  of  Peter  Duncan  ; 
and  Priscilla  (Symonds.)— /c7«fs 
(Simonds)  ce.  37  in  1670. — Sam- 
uel, iunr,  will  22  Nov.  1653 ; 
bro3.  William,  Hirlakenden,  John 
in  England,  Samuel;  sists.  Mar- 
tha, Rulh,  and  Priscilla. —  Wil- 
liam (Symonds)  first  reg.  ferry- 
man between  Haverhill  and  Brad- 
ford.—5a?/zr<c/,  ^ull  16  Feb.  1673, 

wf.    Releci.a,  da. Epts,    da. 

Martha  Denison,  da. Emer- 
son,   da.  Baker,  da.  


Duncan,  da. 


Hah,  son 


-John 


Chute,  son    W/n.  Symonds.- 

Hale  m.  Symonds. 
Symonds. — John,    will    proved     19 

Sept.    1671;    wf.    Elizalrih ;  ch. 

James,  Samuel,  Kaiharine  Toivne 

or  Toicnsend  ;  Ruth  Swinnerton. 
Talby'. — Robert,  inventory  January, 

1644-5. 
Talmadge.  —  Thomas,     had     land 

granted  him  atEumney  Marsh,  in 

16.51. 
Tapley. — John,  a\  25  in   1663. — 

John,  ^5  or  26  in  1666. 
Tarbox. — Sainucl,  se.  22  in  1670. 


Robert,  ce.  36  in  166-i.— Swan, 
Richard,  Rowley,  will  1678,  wf. 
Ann,  son  Robert,  son-in-la.  Joseph 
Baynton. —  Rirfiard,  wf  Ann,  da. 
Abigail  Bailey,  da.  Mary  Kit- 
borne,  son  Caleb  Hopkinson,  son 
John  Hopkinson,  son  Jonathan,  son 
John  Trumble. 

Swannerton. — Ruth,  da.  of  John 
Symonds. 

Symonds. — Samuel,  da. Baker, 

1673-4.  —  See  Baker,  Chute, 
Chap.man,  Duncan,  Denison, 
Epps,  Hall. —  Williarn,  v.t\  Eliz- 
abeth, Haverhill,    1659. — Samuel 


beth,    1662;    Haverhill,    1660.—  Tatcher  .'— Eokr^     Gloucester, 
Robert,  Haverhill,  1665,  wf.  Eliz-\      1653. 

abeth.— Thomas,  n;.   22,   1665-6;  Taylor.— ^n^^ioni/.feltmakcr,  1644. 

—  Walter,  shipwright,  Salisbuiy, 
wf.  Alice  [no  date]. — Abraham, 
Haverhill,  will  1673,  wf.  Hannah. 
— Sa7}iuel,  se.  40  in  1658. 

Teagre. — Daniel,  a?.  20  in  167S, 

Ted. — John,  16.32.— John,  1654-5. 

Tenney'. — See  JiliGiiiLL. —  Thomas, 
sen.  ae.  60  in  1661. 

Thing. — Jonathan,  ao.  46  in  1667. 

Thistle. — Richard,  a?.  22  in  1664. 
—Jefrey,  1669. 

Thomas. — Evan,  wf.  -i4/i>e,  inventy. 
June,  1661. — Evan,  Boston,  vint- 
ner, 1G59. —  William,  Newburj-, 
d.  Dec.  1679. 


i^To  be  Continued.) 


1S54.]  Abstracts  of  Early   Wills.  55 

ABSTRACTS  FEOM  THE  EARLIEST  WILLS  ON  FILE  IX  THE 
COUxNIY   OF  SUFFOLK,  MASS. 

[Prepared  by  Mr.  Wm.  B.  Trass,  of  Dorchester.] 

[Continued  from  page  349,  Vol.  VII.] 

[The  following  Abstracts  are  of  Inventories  from  the  second  rolume  of  the  Probate 
Record.s,  which  volume  consi.^ts  eriiirelv  of  Inventories.  The  fiist  vohicne  is  of 
Wilis.— W.  B.  T.] 

Peter  Fitchew.— Boston  3:  of  ye  18.  1639.  Before  Jo:  Winthrop 
Esq.  Governo''.  upon  vieue  of  the  dead  bodye  of  Fetter  Fitchtw  found 
drowned  in  the  salt-water  neere  the  house  of  Mr.  Rainsford. 

Jury.  Tho:  Grubb,  Rich:  Gridley,  Tho:  Wheeler,  Rich  Cooke,  Wil- 
liam Penye,  Jo:  Sparowe,  Tlio:  Savage,  Will™  Netheland,  Rich  Trues- 
dale,  Alexander  Beck,  Jo  Webbe,  Nathanell  Woodward. 

Sworne  and  Charged  to  enquire  how  the  s'^  Fetter  Fitche^o  came  to  his 
death. — Did  find  thit  he  had  wilfull  drowned  himselfe  and  so  was  felo 
•de  se,  &.  guilty  of  his  owne  death.     The  reason  of  there  vecdict  was — : 

1.  That  it  was  not  neere  any  path — 2:  it  was  in  the  day  time  ;  he  had 
layed  by  his  hatt  &  Coat  &.  305  in  money  :  it  was  not  his  depth  in  Watter  ; 
he  came  passinger  in  the  Champion  &,  did  Atempt  to  distroy  himselfe  in 
the  Ship. 

Inventory  of  his  Goods  preised  by  Jo:  Long,  Edu-ard  Converse  and 
Richard  Brackett.  c£4:  IS:  10.  Charges  to  Rich.  Bracketi — to  those  that 
buried  him,  55  ;  to  Good"^  Winge  fo"^  Atendance,  6s  ;  to  him  that  found 
hira,  2s;  to  tlie  Records,  25;  to  Richard  Trigge  for  his  payns  w^^  him 
in  the  ship,  lOs. 


Tho.  Blainfeeld. — Inventor}-,  [no  date.]     Amt  .£50. 

Alice  Jones,  of  Dorchester.  Inventor}-  of  her  goods  signifyed  w^h  her 
hands  the  2^  day  of  12™°.  1G42.  £52.  6.  S.— to  her  son  Timothie,  £i  : 
4s  :  8d.  [She  was  widow  of  Richard  Jones  of  Dorchester.  See  Hist. 
Dorchester,  p.  61.] 


Thomas  Bagnley.— Inventory.  28:  S:  1643.     ^22:  08:  9,     [See  vol. 
ii.  (1848)  p.  185.] 


George  Barrell  of  Boston.     Inventor^-.  31:  8:  1643.  "2  Acres  of 

land  at  Spectacle  Island  2Zi"  d:c.  &c.     Amt  £133.   6^  Testifyed  by 

James  Everill  before  IM--  ^'oweU  the  30tl>  of  the  S"".  1643.  [See  V/ill  of 
Geo.  Barrell,  vol.  ii.  p.  383.] 

Elisabeth  Hubbard. — Inventory  of  Elisabeth  Hubbard,  widdowe  of 
Boston,  who  deceased  the  6:  IT"".' 1643.  By  Robert  Hull  «fc  Thomas 
Clarke,  given  in  the  4  (7)  1644  before  m''  Increase  Nowell.  £239.  18. 
Mention  is  made  of  Mr.  &/  Mrs.  Coringion. 

George    Phillips. — July  22.  1644.    [Margin,  6  (7)  44.]      Inventory 


56  Ahstracls  of  Early  Wills.  [Jan. 

taken  by  Ephraim  Child,  Thomas    Hastings,    Nicholas    Glivp,  Symon 
Stone.     Amt.  =£553.  02.  09.     "  It™  the  study  of  bookes,  £11.  09.  09." 

Nathan  Halsted. — Inventory  of  the  goods  of  Nathan  Halsted,  late 
of  Concord,  deceased,  taken  the  5:  12:  1(543.     Amt.  .^-^la.  13s.  C2cZ. 

Edward  Parill  of  Watertown.  Inventory.  24  June,  1644.  Men- 
tions John  Winler,  marsh  by  Eph  Child  in  Cambridge  bounds,  Thomas 
Mayhew,  SamneU  Shepherd,  Isack  Stearnes,  Rob'.  Lockwood,  also  M^ 
Treyrice  of  Charltow. 

John  Gosse  of  Watertowne.  Inventory,  taken  14:  3:  1644,  [margin, 
12:  9:]  by  Rich.  Beeres,  Thomas  Hastiiigs.  Amt.  £85.  05.  Testifved 
by  Robt.  NichoUs  before  Johi  Wiiithrop,  dept.      Increase  Nowell,  secret. 

Thomas  Ki.ng  of  Watertowne.  24:  10:  1644,  [margin,  23  (2)  1645.] 
Debts  at  Sudburv,  Pastor  Browne,  £l  ;  John  RuUer,  £2  ;  i?.  Smith,  £2. 
3s;  Mr.  WiW"  Peltam,  I4s  ;  Debts  at  Cambridge;  John  Jackson,  lis; 
m'  Way  Ids;  Debts  at  Bosion  :  m""  Coggan,  £Q.  10s;  George  Oris,  6s; 
Anthony  Beares,  £l.  Debts  at  Watertovne  ;  Thorn.  Winkle,  £4  5s; 
John  Stoicers,  4s  ;  .Tohn  Sternes,  £1.  10s  ;  John  Kemhali,  5s  ;  John  Mer- 
chant, OS  ;  John  Prescote,  12s ;  Joseph  Bearesto,  £2  ;  ^l'^  Kiers,  9s ; 
James  Cuttler,  lOs  ;  of  the  Indyans,  i£18  ;  o?  James  Luxfnrd  by  a  verdict 
of  Court,  £Z2,  &LC.  &c.  Taken  by  Joh:  Sherman,  John  Coolidge,  Hugh 
Mason. 

Me.  John  Sijison  of  Watertown.  Dyed  intestate.  Amt.  of  inven- 
tory, .£74.  03.  04.  Taken  by  Richard  Browne,  Mallachie  Browning, 
Nicholas  Guye,  George  Parkhurst,  Susanna  Pnrkhurst.  Sworne  by  Geo. 
6i,  Susanna  Parkehurst  before  the  Court,  24  (2)  1645.  p.  Mr.  Nowdl. 
Mentions  homested  of  12  Acres  ;  6  Acres  of  land  ncero  vnto  the 
meeting  howse  sould  vnto  TF"»  Page  for  £9;  sould  to  Symon  Heyers 
4  Acres  on  the  plain,  of  plow  land,  for  £1.  12s ;  2  Acres  of  Med- 
dowe  in  piggs  gusset,  sould  to  Boyden,  £Q. 

John  Grave  the  yonger,  late  of  Roxbury.  Inventory  taken  13  (4) 
1646.  Testifyed  by  Philip  Eliot.  Mentions  James  Margin,  Mr  Prick- 
ard,  Grijftn  Craft  ;  17  bushels  of  wheate  measured  by  Juka  Stnnehard 
vnto  me  at  4s  p  bushel  ;  8  bushells  of  Indian  and  Rye  vnto  his  moth- 
er ;  5s  received  of  Thomas  Reeves.     William  Aspinwall,  v  Record^. 


Amy  Stower. — ^Inventory  of  Amy  Stower  wid  of  Nicholas  Slower  late 
deceased.  Taken  1  (5)  1646.  Amt .£'165.  04:  06.  [See  Will  of  Nich- 
olas Stower,  vol.  iii.  (1849)  p.  179.] 

John  Scarbarrow,  of  Roxbury.  Inventory,  17:  12:  1646.  Land 
bought  of  Isaac  Heath,  .CoO.  &c.     Total  .£'91:  06:  04. 

Thomas  Lamb,  of  Roxbury.  Inventory,  taken  this  last  of  tlie  first 
mo.  1646,  prised  by  W"  Denison,  Joshua'Hues,  Wv  Parke,  Amt.  i:il2: 
08:  08. 


1S54.]  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  57 

Tliomas  Atkinson^  of  Concord. — Inventory  16  (9)  1646.  Simon  Wd- 
lard,  Tho.  Brookes,  Gcorg  Wheeler,  prizers.  Indebted,  £9.  10s.  The  sum 
wc!i  debts  pay,  ^'59.  05s.  :  \d.  He  had  <£S0  in  England  to  rec.  &;  some 
little  he  hath  rec.  but  it  is  not  knowne  what,  vntill  intelligence  comes  the 
next  yeare.     Administration  granted  to  Susan,  his  wife,  25  (9)  1646. 

Thomas  Coytmoke,  of  Charlestowne. — Inventory  taken  21  (5)  1645. 
Amt.  .£1255.  04.  06.  "  Part  in  the  new  mill,  <£  124.  6s.  6d."  [See  Will, 
vol.  vii.  (1S53)  p.  32. 


Robert  Starke— 28:  8:  1846.  Amt  =£10.  08.  04.  Debts  due  from 
estate  .£13.  13s  8d.  Capt.  Willard,  Joseph  Wheeler,  Richard  Lettin{7) 
allowed  Administration.     31.  (8)  1646. 


William  Goodrich,  of  Watertowne. — Inventoiy  taken  by  Samuel 
Thatcher  &;  Thomas  Hastings,  Apr.  3,  1647.  Due  from  Henry  Ambrose, 
of  Hampton,  £\.  12.?.  Margaret,  wife  of  s^  William,  testifyed,  15  (2) 
1647,  before  John  Winthrop,  Govf. 


Robert  Edwards,  of  Concord. — Inventory  18  (10)  1646.     Amt.  £56. 
14.  03.     Witness,  Symon  Willard,  Joseph  Wheeler,  Geo.  Heiward. 


WiDDOW  Ann  Gouldstone. — An  Inventory  of  all  such  goods  as  were 
widdow  Gold  stones,  &  in  her  possession  before  slie  entred  into  a  JMarried 
estate. 

Anne  Geor[ge]  late  wife  of  Henry  Gouldston  testifies  that  is  a  true  In- 
ventory of  his  estate.     Before  Court  29  (4)  1647. 


Hermon  Atwood. — Inventory  prised  13  :  8  :  1651;  by  James  Johnson, 
Nathaniel  Willjams.  £34.  03s.'  Proved  19.  9.  1651.  Power  of  Admin- 
istration granted  to  Ann  Atwood,  wife  of  the  deceased,  in  behalfe  of  hir 
selfe  &  two  children.     Edward  Rawson,  Record^ 


Richard  Jarrett. — Valluation  of  his  goods  taken  by  John  Bayly  & 
John  Peach  the  4.  8.  1651.  c£l3.  01.  02.  A  true  Inventory,  deposed  by 
John.  Sunderland,  excepting  two  Set'vants,  wch  are  £8  a  peece.  20.  9. 
1651.    Edward  Rawson,  Record"". 


Peetee  Thornton. — Att  a  County  Court  held  at  Boston.  9  Feb.  1651. 
Inventory  aprized  by  John  Sunderland  &  William  Ludkin,  22  :  11,  1651. 
£^45.  17.  Debts  he  owed  £5.  Mary  Thornton  deposed  9^^  Feb.,  that 
this  was  a  true  Inventory  of  hir  husbands  estate.  John  Sunderland  & 
William  Ludkin  deposed,  that  being  with  Peeter  Thornton,  as  he  lay  on 
his  death  bed,  they  heard  sajd  Thornton  say,  that  the  little  goods  &  estate 
he  had  he  left  to  his  wife  to  bring  vp  his  children.  The  Court  Graunted 
Administration  on  y^  Estate,  to  Mary  his  widdow.  Edward  Rawson,  Re- 
corder. 


Mary  Seares. — Administration  on  Estate  granted  to  John  Sunderland, 
on  behalfe  of  Daniell  Seares,  hir  husband,  now  at  sea,  9  Feb.  1651.     in- 


mark  mark 


ventory  signed,  John  I  Sunderlands,  John  f^  Cuenfeild. 
8 


68  Abstracts  of  Early   Wills.  [Jan. 

Henry  Sandis, — Inventory   of   Estate   Apprised   p    Richard  Parker, 
Edward  Ting,  Thomas  Makepeace,  Bozoone  Allin,  17.  10.  1651. 
Jeremiah  Hauchin,  Adni"". 


Grace  Browne,  Wid.  of  Janaes  Browne. — Inventory  of  estate  prized 
hy  James  Johison,  Nathaniell  Williams,  10  :  9:  1651.  .£246.  17.  09. 
Elder  James  Penne  deposed,  28  :  11  :  1651.    [See  Will,  vol.  vii.  p.  335.] 

John  Sheppard  of  Braintry. — Intestate.  Inventory  taken  by  ^eyu'oTni'rt 
AlMe,  Henry  Adams,  22  :  7  :  'l6.50.  £'i8.  06.  01.  Margaret,  wid.  to  John 
Shepperd,  deposed,  27  April  1652.  Same  day,  Administration  granted 
her,  provided,  if  shee  marry  againe  before  her  marriage,  s"^  estate  shall 
subiect  to  the  distribution  of  the  Court  respecting  her  children.  Edward 
Rawson,  Record. 


William  Ludkin,  who  deceased  the  27.  1"°.  1652. — Inventory  taken 
by  Tho.  Mason,  John  Odlin.  Amt.  158.  16.  Administration  granted  to 
Elizabeth  wid.  of  William  Ludkin  for  herself  &  two  children.  Wid.  to 
have  the  vse  of  the  whole  estate,  till  the  Children  come  to  age,  or  shee 
change  hir  condicon,  in  w^^  case  she  to  haue  one  third  pt,  the  sonne  two 
parts  of  what  remaynes,  the  rest  to  the  daughter.  Elizabeth  Ludkin, 
deposed,  29  April,  1652. 

George  Bennett  of  Boston.—Inventor)-  £90.  03.  08.  6  Aug.  1652, 
Adey,vf\d.  of  George  Bennett  deposed.  Administration  granted  to  s'^  Audrey 
29  April!  1652,  in  behalf  of  herself  &  child  now  liueing,  &  that  shee  goeth 
withall,  &  the  Court  orders  that  she  haue  a  third  pt  of  the  estate,  eldest 
child  a  duble  porcon,  the  rest  to  yt  shee  goeth  wt^hall.  In  case  that  child  dies 
or  that  it  comes  not  to  life,  then  the  widdow  to  have  half  of  y^  whole  estate. 
Debts  due  from  John  Loire,  Nath'  Hunne,  Rob'  Woodicard.  Estate  in- 
debted to  Mr.  Michalson,  the  marshall ;  Mr  Thomas  Lake,  Mr  Roh^  Lord, 
Joseph  Bastor,  John  Wilkey,  Mr  Shrimpton,  goodwife  Prior,  Zacharie 
Phillips,  goodman  Vpshall,  goodwife  Burton,  Edward  Ycomans,  Thomas 
Swetman,  of  Cambridge  ;  John  Beedeman.  Whole  estate,  debts  discharged 
i:87.  14.  7i. 


Elizabeth  Fisher  of  Dedham,  Who  died  intested,  21 :  11™°.   1651; 

the  mark  of 

praised  by  Henry  Chickrin,  Anthony  Fisher,  John  \  1  Luson,  10.  12.  1651. 
Amt.  5-1.  09.  03d.     Debts  due  from  her  to  others,  £4.  9s  Sd. 


Bazeliell  Payton,  Mariner. — Inventory  taken  by  Barnabas  Fare, 
Thomas  Lake  21  (9)  51.  Amt.  £265,  19.  08.  "To  goodman  i-^05/<-r 
in  England,  £3.  iO."     Balance  of  estate,  debts  deducted,  £186.  03.  06. 


WiLLiAJi  Butler. — Inventory-  brought  in  by  Mr.  Nowell  who  was  the 
Administrator.     [No  date.] 

Abraha;i  Mellowes. — Inventory  prized  by   Tho  :  Marshall,  James 
Ecerill.    [No  date.] 


1854.]  Abstracls  of  Early   Wills.  69 

Mr.  Guy. — Wee  vnder  written,  being  desired  to  apprize  a  p'cell  of 
Goods  for  Mr.  Gny  estimate  as  followeth,  (Sec.  Amt.  c£62.  11.  p.  me 
Richard  Russell,  John  Allen. 

Capt.  Howsen — County  Court,  Boston,  13.  10.  1652.  Mr  Sam'-  Ma- 
verick^ Mr  Robert  Knight,  Mr  Benj.  Gillam  &  Joshua  Scottoic,  as  agent 
for  Major  Edward  Gibbons ;  &  Capt.  Tho.  Clarke,  agent  for  Mr  Dauid 
Yale,  who  was  admitted  to  Joyne  w*''  the  other  three  as  Administrate  to 
the  estate  of  Capt  Howsen,  depose,  estate  ought  to  have  (p.  Shipp  Brocke 
sold  at  ,^380.  old  iron  sold  by  Benj  Gillam.  Bills  of  Thomas  Chambers, 
Thomas  Pacy,  John  Turner,)  .£425.  15  Edward  Rawson,  Record. 

Ma.  Adam  Winthrop. — Inventory  taken  by  Edward  Raicson,  Thomas 
Lake,  4  Sept  1652.  Mrs  Elizabeth,  wid.  o^  Adam  Winthrop  deposed,  27 
Jan.  1652.  Due  the  estate  by  bill  of  sale  of  a  pte  of  ship  Expectation  & 
Cargo ;  more  from  M"^.  Turner,  from  Mr  Jno  Treworgy,  <£25,  and  from 
M'  Jno  Paris,  a  negro,  w«h  I  Attest.     Edw  Rawson,  Recorder. 

Robert  Button. — Inventory  taken  21.  11.  1G50.  Amt  £o6.  17.  07. 
Signed  by  Capt  Bozoone  Allen,  Edward  Tinge  10  (1)  1652.  Debts 
rec**  from  M''  Tho.  Venner,  Tho.  Ford,  M""  Browneing,  Robt  Moone,  John 
Stowe,  Mr  Sands,  Peter  Pitford,  Tho  Yeew,  Joseph  ■  Phippeney,  John 
Langdon,  John  Lake,  Henry  VVarwicke,  Marke  Hams,  Docter  Steuens, 
Robert  Collins,  Sampson  Shoare,  George  MuUings,  Math.  Abdie,  Good 
Carley,  Geo.  Dod,  Joseph  Hardin,  Edward  Hasty,  Emanuell  Clarke,  Ed- 
ward Jackson,  Job  Judkin,  Tho.  Swetman,  Joseph  Moore,  Robert  Gray, 
Capt.  Shaplej,  Rich  Waite,  Willm  Kirbey  Jun,  Peter  Paine,  Tho.  Scot- 
towe,  John  Culliner,  Isac  Tasker,  Math  Coe,  Ralph  Parker,  Nicholas 
Laurence,  Mr  Will'"  Paine,  Christopher  Gibson,  Franc  Littletield,  John 
Lewis,  John  Wilkey,  Humphrey  Alilam,  Edward  Sturgea,  Edward  Ar- 
nald,  Ed.  Cowell,  James  Dennis,  Will""  Philpott,  James  Hawkins,  John 
Hardin,  Dauid  Tichborrie,  Angell  Holland,  Willm  Briggs,  good.  Collins, 
Math  Hawke,  .lohn  Prince,  Joshua  Stubbs,  Peter  Truesdell.  The  above 
debts  presented  to  the  Court  10.  1'"°.  Ij  |jy  yg^  fho.  Sauage,  Hezekiah 
Vsher. 

Debts  oweing  to  Rich  Lippencut,  Capt  All,  Sam.  Oliver,  Antho :  New- 
land,  Robt  Wright,  Brother  Sauage,  Henry  Messinger,  Tho:  Jenner,  &c. 
.£441.  09.  09. 

Doubtful!  debts,  die  — M^  Francis  Johnson,  M""  Will"  Alford,  Roger 
Ilanniwell,  M""  Isac  Walker,  Ambrose  Berrj',  Edward  Wells,  I\Ir  Hol- 
graue,  Mr  Flohnan,  John  Trumball,  John  Crabtree,  Tho:  Bowen,  John 
Keagle,  Peter  Dier,  Rich  :  Coman,  Goody  Wormod,  John  Ball,  Tho  Til- 
leston.  Will™  Evans  I'or  Tho.  Finder,  Peter  Pitford,  Macklin  Hucstable, 
Erasamus  James,  Siluester  Stovard,  Math  Gillit,  Thos  Turpin,  John 
Harker,  Mr  Ed.  Mittison,  John  Morable,  M""  Spencer  for  Henry  Wan'icke, 
Mr  Bud,  Tho:  Warner,  Willm  Gibons.  Sam:  Jewell,  Rowland  Yonge, 
Robt  Barrett,  Mr,  Hust,  John  Milam,  Lauce  Baker,  John  Bushe.  John 
Lorans,  John  Bushenell,  Mannell  Clarke,  Edward  Coleman,  John  Comer, 
Good  Healy.  John  Swasey,  Strong  Furnill,  Nath  :  Beales,  John  Marciiant, 
Willm  Bea'mesley,  Peter  Paine,  Phill :  Gurwell,  Rich:  Hutton,  Goodman 
Farrey,  Hugh  Gullison. 

Pettie  Debts — Tho  Gaige,  Nicho  :  White,  John  Taboies,  Mrs  Goose, 
Adam  Westgait.  John  Beckett,  Phillip  Swadden.  Robt  Field,  Humphrey 
Home,  Robt'Edmunds.  John  Loker,  Math  :  Mayhew,  Isac  Woody,  Edw  : 


(:"■ 


60  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  [Jan. 

Gilman,  John  Stone,  Rich  Harlne,  Willm  Bassitt,  John  Hardin,  Caleb 
Corwithic,  Robt  Henfield,  Franc  Smith,  Nath :  Greene,  Sam  :  Lincolne, 
Henry  Tailcr,  Jo  :  Andras,  Nich:  Whitniarshe,  John  Tode,  Good  Cod- 
man, Tho  :  Welsh,  Arthur  Clarke,  good  Pitts,  Laurence  Walter,  Henry- 
True,  Jo  :  Dawes,  Franc  Pcrrie,  TW—Gardner,  Philemon  Dickeson,  Philip 
Longe,  Benj  :  Boseworth  &  Ralph  Smith,  John  Nuemarke,  M"'  Francis 
Knight,  John  Wilkie,  Ben  Waire,  Edward  Clarke,  Jo  :  Bennett,  Henry 
Singleman,  John  Bodman,  Tho :  Mercer,  John  Demericke,  Jonathan 
Webb.  Taken  out  of  the  bookes  of  M^  Rob'  Button  by  vs  this  10  :  1'"''  H 
Tho :  Savage,  Hezekiah  Vsher.  Mrs  Abigell  Hutchinson  formerly  Wife 
to  Mf  Robert  Button,  deposed.  Edward  Rawsori,  Recod.  [Will,  vol.  vii. 
p.  334. 

Edward  Howe. — Edward  Howe  who  deceased  at  Watertowne  24:  4. 
1644.  Inventor^'  taken  by  Juhn  Knoicks,  W'"  Jenison,  John  Sherman. 
Mentions  land  by  John  Winters,  vpland  by  Gregory  Taylors,  marsh  by 
Ephraim  Child,  in  Cambridge  bounds.  Debts  owing  him  a  bond  vppon 
Thomas  Mahew,  £4{)Q ;  due  from  Samuell  Shepheard,  £15;  from  Isaac 
Sterne  &^  Robert  Lockwood,  £21;  from  Mr.  Trereise,  of  Charlestowne  Vil- 
lage: £S. 


John  Benjamim  of  Watertown. — Inventory  taken  by  Symon  Stowe^ 
[Sto7ie  ?]  John  Eddye,  Thomas  Marret,  before  Thomas  Dudley  Gover. 
&  John  Winthrop  dep.  Gover  3.  (5)  1645.  Mentions  the  lot  bought  of 
John  Bernard,  land  of  Capt  Sedglwick]^  &c.  <Scc. 

Henry  Plimpton, — Inventory — Taken  by  Rich :  Waite.  Proved  3  Feb. 
1652,  before  Mr  Bcllingham,  'Mr  Nowell,  i\Ir  Flibbins  &  Mr  Glouer. 
Amt.  ^34  :  03  :  03.     [Will,  Vol.  V.  (1851 )  p.  239. 

DoROTHiE  King,  Deceased  wife  of  John  King,  of  Waymouth,  Sea- 
man— Inventory  taken  by  Nicholas  Phillips,  IS.  8.  1652.  The  I^Iagistrates 
approue  of  his  Inventory  so  as  the  husband  acknowledgeth  y®  goodes  by 
his  Consent  to  be  so  disposed  of  on  oath  of  ihe  Executor.  Edw*^  Raw- 
son,  Recorde''. 


John  Holman. — Inventory  taken  18  :  l"""  :  Z2  or  53.  Some  totall 
■£739.  16.  This  Inventory  Accepted  prouided  y^  executrix  Appeare  be- 
fore the  next  County  Court  giue  in  securitie  for  the  Childrens  porcons. 
Edward  Rawson  Record^.  Pravsers  of  the  goods.  Rich  :  Collicott,  Will™ 
Robenson  of  Dorchester,     [Will,  Vol.  V.  p.  242.] 

Capt.  Bozone  Allen. — Inventor^'  taken  by  Mr  Edward  Hutchinson  &; 
Mr  Joseph  Rocke,  22  Sept  1652.  jNIenlions  land  in  England  purchased  of 
Mr  Josiah  Stanborough. 

Debts  due  the  estate  from  individuals  belonging  to  the  following  towns  : 
Boston — Mr  Parker,  Franc  Robinson,  Mr  Cooke,  Willm  Cotton,  Mr 
Walker,  Mr  Vv'ebb,  Joim  Heard,  Capt  Thomas  Clarke,  Mr  Gibson,  Isaack 
V/oody,  Thomas  Grub,  John  Shawe,  good  Fawer,  Mr  Batt,  good  Armit- 
agc,  Henrj'  Blacke,  Mr  Sowther,  Rich  Woodowes,  good''  Eddington,  good 
Lewis,  Hugh  Drury,  Capt  Tinge,  John  Harrison.  Mr  Harwood,  John  Sun- 
derland, John  Baker,  smyth  ;  Mr  Auberry,  goodman  Lowe,  John  Lang- 


Hj 


1S54.]  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  61 

ley,  John  Hart,  Euan  Thomas,  Henry  Rust,  IMath  Williams,  Tho  :  Wil- 
shire,  Mr  Martin,  I\Ir  Bushnell,  Thomas  Joy,  Wiil"^  Lane,  Mr  Knii^ht. 

Hingham — Thomas  Johnson,  John  Fearing',  Mr  Woodward,  Stephen 
Gates.Edward  Pitts,  Will"  Hearsey,  Marke  Hams,  Thomas  Mashe,  Dan- 
iell  Lyncolne,  Tho  :  Lincolne,  John  Gates,  John  Sutton,  Nicho  :  Jacob, 
Franc  James,  James  Whitten,  Nath  :  Beales,  John  Lasell,  Will"'  Ripley, 
John  Smyth,  Will™  Backland,  Sam:  Parker,  John  Foulsome,  John  Louit, 
Edmund  Hubbard,  Mathew  Cushion  Jun"",  Mathcw  Cushion  sen.  Mathew 
Hawke,  Daniell  Cushion,  John  Lcbdon,  John  Balls  Juni",  Thomas  Thax- 
ter,  Nathaniell  Baker,  Mr  Hubbard,  Henry  Wade,  Tho  :  Lewit,  Isaack 
Wright,  Robert  Jones,  Ralph  Smyth,  Moyses  Colyer,  Michael!  Perce,  Jo- 
seph Jones. 

Weymouth — Left  Torrey,  Mr  Kinfre,  Enstgne  Whitman,  Nicho  :  Nor- 
ton, James  Nashe,  Goody  Bridges,  George  Fray,  Good  Kingman  sen"", 
James  Prest,  Edward  Pode. 

Hull. — John  Prince,  Nicholas  Baker,  Tho  :  Jones,  Tho:  Loreing,  Ralph 
Greene,  Nathaniell  Boseworth,  Richard  Stubbs,  Mr  Ward,  goodma  Bon- 
son,  [  ]  Stevens. 

Rehohoth. — Thomas  Cooper,  Stephen  Paine,  Mr  Pecke,  Daniell  Smyth, 
Judeth  Smyth. 

Charlesloicn. — Capt  Allen,  Mr  Garrett,  Mr  Russell,  Aaron  Ludkin. 

Dorchester. — Mr  Coliccot,  I\Ir  Leads,  good  :  Way,  [John?]  Grinaway, 
Mr  Foster.  Cambridge — Mr  Swetman,  Mr  Michelson.  Roxlury. — Mr 
Gore,  Mr  Alcock,  goodma  Chenney,  Sera'  Craft,  Will™  Healey. 

Rowley — j\Ir  Joseph  Jewett,  I\lr  Rogers.  Salem — Samuell  Archer. 
Misticke — Rich  :  Dexter.  Lynn — Jos  :  Jenkes,  Capt  Bridges.  Kasha- 
way — John  Prescott.  Taunton — Tho:  Lyncolne,  Jonas  Awstin.  Yar- 
mouth— Mr  Hedge.  Providence — Mr  John  Sailes.  Reading — Sam 
Walker.  Sudbury — Peter  Bent.  Nodles  Island — Mr  Mauericke,  John 
Gore.  Ipswich — Edward  Gilman.  Scituate — John  Palmer,  Geo.  Rus- 
sell, Maiden — Tho  :  Hett.  Weniey  Symett — Leift  Walker.  Plymouth — 
Mr  Paddy,  Mr  Groomes.  Braintree — Henry  Adams.  Exeter — Edward 
Gilman.  Accomenticus — goodm  Knight.  Ncwhaven — Mr  Pccke.  Pas- 
caiaq" — Mr  Gunnison.  Longe  Island — Mr  Joseph  Yonge.  London — Mr 
Caleb  Foote.      Virginia — Michaell  Williams. 

Other  names,  places  not  mentioned  : — Edw  Arnall,  butcher,  Tho  :  Bcy- 
den,  carter,  John  Collins,  shoemaker,  George  Allen,  bricklayer,  Bariho  : 
Barlowe,  cooper,  good  Rawlins,  brickmaker,  Goodma  EuJns,  shoemaker, 
John  Johnson,  saylemaker,  Christopher  Perkins,  porter,  Mr  Baugiitons, 
brewer,  Geo  :  Halsall,  the  smyth,  Robt :  Nashe,  butcher,  Edward  Jack- 
son, shoemaker,  ]\lr  Clarke,  shipma'',  Thomas  Baker,  the  sinythe,  Nathan- 
iell Williams,  glouer,  goodman  W'ard,  shipwright,  Widd  Grosse,  John 
Bersto,  at  Mr  Hibbinses  farme,  Mr  Atkinson,  Lieut  Joshua  Plubbard,  Mr 
John  Eiill,  .Alathias  Briges,  Mr  Thomas  Hawkner,  Anthony  Hams,  Robt 
Bradford,  Mr  James  Oliuer,  Mv  Sam.uell  Oliuer,  Mr  Peacock,  Angell  Flal- 
lett,  Thomas  Noble,  Mr  Honbury,  Franc  Dcwse,  Capt  Dauennort,  Mr 
Will"'  Phillips,  Capt  Simpkins,  Mr  Richard  Woody,  Mr  Aiford,  Tl.o  : 
Shawe,  Hugh  Durdell,  Daniell  Church,  Jeremiah  Burrowes,  John  Porter, 
Josiah  Kcayne,  John  Stoddard,  Widd  Hourle,  Goodman  Gridley,  Mr  1-d- 
ward  Tinge,  Will"  Norman  &  ptners,  Mr  Philip  Sweden,  Mr  Burt,  Mr 
Dauison,  Mr  Cole  Jun^,  Mr  Cutting,  Mr  Hopkins,  Mr.  Lampere,  Thomas 
Phillips,  Mr  John  Ainger,  Stronge  Furnell,  Ralph  Hill,  Left  Will'"^  Hud- 
son, John  Garnett,  Mr  Astwood,  Thomas  Gill,  John  Goure,  Thomas  Har- 


62  Abstracts  of  Early   Wills.  [Jan. 

mon,  Mr  Halgraue,  Zachery-  Phillips,  Capt  Daniell  Hough,  Geo  :  Yicory, 
Mr  Blackleach,  Mr  Fishe,  Bcnj  Phippen,  Elder  Elliots,  sonne,  Mr  Leader, 
Job  Hawkins,  Mr  Venncr,  Mr  Samson,  Samuell  Nordcn,  Mr  Coles  daugh- 
ter, Sampson  Shoare,  Tho  :  Thorowgood,  Edward  Gold,  Edward  Kins- 
man, Junr,  Cornelius  Cantlebury,  Wiir  Woodcocke,  Mr  SiUiocke,  Rotter 
Amydowne.  '  ° 

Debts  to  be  p*  out  of  the  estats,  to  Mr  Brettle  ;  John  Chicklev,  John 
Beales,  of  Hingham  ;  Rob'  Turner  at  the  Ancor  ;  Mr  Makepeace  ;  Mr 
Powell ;  Stephen  Lyncolne  ;  Mr  Chickering  of  Dedham ;  Mr  John  Wood- 
mansey;  Mr  Tinker,  Mr  Rucke ;  Will-^  White;  Capt  Breedon ;  Mr 
Glouer,  of  Dorchester ;  Mr  Bradstreete  ;  Nicholas  Phillips ;  Mr  John 
Vassell ;  Mr  Maddocks  ;  Tho  :  Roberts  the  hatter  ;  John  Bacers,  of  Ply- 
mouth ;  Mr  Busby  ;  xMr  Wood  ;  Mr  Ruggles  ;  Mr  Wilson  ;  Mr  Denison  ; 
Tho  :  Duer ;  Mr  Dauenport ;  Mr  Johnson";  Mr  Starr  ;  Will™  Penne  ;  good- 
wife  Bennett;  Richard  Trewsdell ;  James  Richards  ;  IV  Perrey  ;  Za'chey 
Boseworth  ;  Mr  Samuell  Hutchinson  ;  M""  Houchin  ;  Goodman  Messen- 
ger ;  John  Lake;  Goodman  Stibbins  ;  Will""  Kilcup  ;  Mr  Powell ;  Mr 
Marshall  ;  Mr  Hubbard  w'h  what  was  giuen  by  Will,  ^"10  ;  Debts  in  Eng- 
land to  Leift  Coll  Cushion  &i.  others.  Boston  Vlt,  Aprilis  1653.  mIs 
Anne  Allen  deposed.     Edw^  Rawson,  Record^.     [Will,  Vol.  V.  p.  299,] 

Capt  William  Tixge,  of  Boston.— Inventory  made  25 :  3:  1653  bv 
JSaiha :  Duncan,  Antho  :  Stoddard,  Willm  Bauis.  Amt  =£2774.  14.  04'. 
Mentions  Geo:  Spencer's  farrae.  Also  the  names  of  about  seventy  vols  ot 
Books  in  folio,  quarto,  &:c.  Mr  Edward  Tinge  bro  of  Capt  William 
Tinge,  deposed,  before  Mr  Nowell,  Mr  Hihhins.  Mr  Glouer  &l  ye  Record, 
er.     Edward  Rawson,  Recor"*. 


JoHM  CooPEE.— Inventory.      [No  date.]       Thomas  Bier  deposed,  9 
June,  53. 


James  AsTOD,  of  Boston.— Inventory  taken.  6:  8.  1653.  Sicrned  Jflmw 
Euerill.  The  Sum  ^85:  10  :  20  :  1653,  John  Johnson,  Phillip  ElioL 
William  Potter. 


Samuell  Bass,  the  younger,  of  Brantrev.  Yeoman,  deceased. — Inven- 
tory made  by  Capt  Humphrey  Atherton,  Deac.  Parkes,  Richard  Bracket, 
Francis  Elliot,  Edmund  Sheffield  ye  15.  3'^.  1653.  Sum  totall,  ^201.  IS. 
05.     Mary  Bass,  widdow,  deposed,  22  Dec.  53. 

The  Magistrates,  on  ye  widdowes  Relinquishing  her  Right  in  ye  Thirds, 
did  Judge  It  meete  that  ye  whole  Estate  be  equaflv  deuided  betweene  the 
Mother  and  the  Child  ;  that  M^  Howard  in  behalfe  of  his  daughter  TJue 
secuntje  to  deliuer  s'^  Child  of  Sam'  Basse  one  halfe  of  s<»  Estate  'at°  ye 
Age  of  14  yeres.     Edward  Rawson,  Record^. 

William  Blanchard,  of  Boston.  Taylor.— Invenforie  of  his  goods 
taken  20  Oct.  1052,  by  Edmund  Jackson,  James  Everell,  Nath''  Sowthcr 
Sum  total  0^230.  03.  02.  Debts  oweing  by  him  £SS.  14.  Hannah  Ever- 
tU  deposed  18  Nov  16.32  that  this  is  a  true  Inventory  of  the  estate  of 
Wilt^  Blanchard,  her  late  husband,  so  far  as  she  knowes.  fWili  Vol 
V,  p.  239.]  ,       * 

[To  he  Conlinucd-I 


1S54.]        Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.  63 

GENEALOGICAL    ITEMS  RELATING  TO  THE  EARLY  SET- 
TLERS OF  DOVER,  N.  H. 

[Communicated  hy  Kev.  Alo^szo  H.  Quint,  M.  N.  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Soc] 
[Continued  from  page  356,  of  the  last  volume.] 

Roberts,  Thomas,'  son  of  Thomas,*  as  above,  had  a  wife  Mary  ;  he 
lived  on  the  homestead  and  appears  to  have  died  there.  Of  his  cruel 
treatment  of  the  Quakers  wiiile  he  and  his  brother  John  were  constables 
we  have  already  spoken.  He  filled  various  other  town  offices  as  did  his 
father  and  brother.     \Ve  can  find  trace  of  but  two  children, 

Tho.mas,^  who  died  unmarried,  and  Nathaniel,^  butthere  were  probably 
others,  and  perhaps  some  of  those  whose  connection  with  the  family  we 
cannot  identify  for  want  of  evidence. 

John,*  son  of  Thomas,^  as  above,  married  Abigail,  daughter  of  Elder 
Hatevil  Nutter  ;  she  was  living  in  1674  and  was  mentioned  in  the  will  of 
her  father ;  John  is  often  called  "  Sargeant  John  ;"  he  owned  land  near 
that  upon  which  his  father  lived,  and  probably  lived  upon  it ;  he  was  cer- 
tainly a  resident  of  the  "  Neck,"  and  owned  land  also  west  of  Back  River 
as  well  as  marsh  near  the  Great  Bay.  He  was  a  delegate  to  the  N.  H. 
Convention,  which  met  in  16S9. 

Of  his  children  were  Joseph,^  Hatevil,'  (probably)  Thomas,^  (who  hrd 
Love*  and  gave  to  him  property,  5  April,  1707  ;)  and  Abigail,'  (who  mar- 
ried John  =>  Hall.) 

Nathamel,'  son  of  Thomas,'  as  above,  lived  in  early  life  at  the  place 
called  the  "  House  Point,"  but  afterwards  lived  in  the  house  which  his  sou 
Paul  had  built,  but  which  the  early  death  of  the  builder  had  left  vacant.  He 
lived  there  until  his  death.  Of  his  children,  by  his  wife  Elizabeth  iVIason  of 
Somersworth,  were  Paul,*  born  18  Feb.  r/06,  (who  died  a  young  man  and 
unmarried  ;)  .Miriam,*  born  4  Jan.  170S-9;  Thomas,*  born  '23  July,  1710, 
(married  a  Jones  of  Durham,  and  died  without  children  :)  Nathaniel,*  born 
22  April  1713,  (who  was  a  sailor,  living  at  Somersworth  or  Berwick  ;  he 
married  a  Thompson,  and  was  lost  at  sea,  leaving  children,  David.^  Isacic,* 
(lost  at  sea,)  George,^  Nathaniel,*  and  some  daughters:)  Aaron,*  born  16 
April  1716,  (who  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  John  Tebbets  ;  he  inherited 
the  land  on  which  Andrew  Varney  now  lives, and  had  children.  Aaron*  (who 
left  no  children,)  Jolm*  (who  lived  at  Rochester  and  had  children,)  Silas  =• 
(of  Alton,)  Daniel  *  (now  living  on  Dover  Neck  and  who  is  father  to  Alon- 
zo  Roberts,  Esq.,)  Sarah ^  who  married  Elijah  Varney  and  had  children, 
Hannah,*  who  married  Otis  Tut'le,  Tamsin,*  who  married  Thomas  Var- 
ney and  had  Andrew  and  others,  Elizabeth*  who  married  Isaac  Varney 
and  is  living  near  "  Little-Johns  creek,"  and  Abigail,*  who  married  Jor.a- 
than  Bickford  and  lives  at  Wolf  boro  ;)  Mcses  *  born  22  June  171S,  (who 
lived  on  the  farm  where  the  late  Jerry  Roberts  lived  ;  he  married  Eliza- 
beth Whitehouse,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Rachel  Whitehouse,  and  born 
1  Nov.  1725;  he  died  in  April  180S;  havinij  children,  Anna,"  who  mar- 
ried Joshua  Varney,  and  Thomas,*  who  married  Hannah  Lamos,  and  d^ca 
some  twenty  five  years  ago,  having  children,  James,*  Jeremiah,'  (late  de- 
ceased,) Elizabetl'i,'  wife  of  Nicholas  Roberts,  and  Abigail,'  wife  of  Philip 
Tebbets;)  James,^  (who  married  Eunice  Varney,  and  liv3d  and  died  in 
Farmington,  leaving  Jerry '  now  living  on  Dover  Neck  and  eight  others  ;) 


64  Genealogical  Items  relating'  to  Dover,  N.  H.         [Jan. 

Hannah,*  (who  died  unmarried  aged  about  twenty  ;)  Moses,*  (who  Jived 
at  Rochester,  nnarried  Elsa  Tcbbetts  and  had  children,  Anna,"  Elizabeth,* 
Ezp.kiel,*  Moses,*  Lucy,*  Mary,*  Hannah,*  and  others:)  Elizabeth,^  who  died 
unmarried  at  Dover  Neck  ;  Ephraim,*  born  27  March  1772,  (lives  at  the 
Neck  on  the  place  where  Thomas  Canney  settled  in  old  times ;  he  mar- 
ried Hannah  Eoberts,  daughter  of  David  and  grand  daughter  of  Nathaniel, 
his  children  were  Amasa,*  Esq.,  grad.  D.  C.  183S  ;  Emily,*  who  is  mar- 
ried to  George  Leighton,  and  Andietta,*  who  married  David  L.  Drew,  and 
is  now  dead  ;)  Elizabeth  born  3  Feb.  1722 — 3. 

Joseph,'  son  of  John,'  married  Elizabeth .     He  lived  on  the  farm 

now  owned  by  his  great  grandson  Hanson  Roberts  ;  he  had  children,  Jo- 
seph,* born  27  Oct.  1695;  John,*  b.  6  Dec.  1G94 ;  Elizabeth,'*  b.  13 
March  1697;  Abigail,*  b.  16  July  1701  ;  Stephen,*  b.  20  Aug.  J 704,  (who 
lived  on  the  homestead  and  kept  a  public  house  there,  near  the  western 
end  of  the  then  ferry  to  Kittery  ;  he  died  about  1757,  and  had  children, 
of  whom  were  Joseph,*  who  died  26  June  1813,  aged  (iQ,  who  was  father 
to  Hanson*  Roberts;)  Ebenezer,*  b.  24 Feb.  1705;  Benjamin"*  b.  20  Sep. 
1709 ;  Samuel*  and  Lydia*  b.  11  April  1712  ;  Mary*  b.  13  March  1716. 

Hatevil,'  probably  son  of  John,*  had  wife  Lydia.  His  will  was  dated 
29  Aug.  1719,  proved  3  March  1734 — 5;  in  it  he  mentioned  his  wife 
Lydia,  and  his  children  next  mentioned  :  they  were  Samuel,*  b.  12  Dec. 
16S6,  (who  had  wife  Sarah,  and  children,  Samuel*  b.  \Q  July  1717,  Ben- 
jamin* b.  1  Sep.  1719,  Lydia*  b.  16  May  1721,  and  Samuel*  b.  7  May 
1723  ;)  Abigail  *  b.  29  July  1689  ;  Joshua  ^  b.  10  Oct.  1698  ;  Mary  *  b.  20 
July  1701. 

Love,*  son  of  Thomas,"  had  wife  Elizabeth  and  children,  Hannah*  b. 
10  May  1713  ;  Love*  b.  21  April  1721. 

There  are  records  of  other  "Roberts"  families_^which  we  cannot  con- 
nect with  those  already  mentioned  nor  with  each  other,  although  it  is  al- 
most certain  that  tliey  were  thus  connected.  These  were,  "William,  who 
was  a  resident  of  Oyster  River  apparently  as  early  as  1645  when  he  wit- 
nessed a  deed  given  by  Darby  Field,  of  premises  in  that  region.  He  was 
there  in  1643  :  he  had  grants  of  land  at  various  times, — and  was  killed  by 
the  Indians  in  1675  at  the  same  time  with  his  "  son-in-law,"  Whether  or 
no  he  had  sons,  we  cannot  ascertain. 

There  was  a  John,  and  Deborah,  who  had  children,  Joanna  b,  20  Oct. 
1705  ;  Sarah  b.  18  Feb.  1708—9  ;  Mary  b.  20  July  1711 ;  Phebe  b.  20 
Sept.  1716;  Ebenezer  b.  5  Feb.  1721—2. 

John  and  Francis  Emery  were  married  17  I^fay  1720,  and  had  children, 
Deborah  and  Alexander  b.  1.5  January  1725 — 6. 

Ensigx  Joseph  and  Elizabeth  had  children,  Ephraim  b.  23  March  1727  ; 
Joseph  b.  7  Feb.  1729  ;  Betty  b.  21  April  1731  ;  Mary  b.  8  Oct.  1733  ; 
Abigail  b.  18  Feb,  1736;  Lydia  b.  22  Oct.  1733. 

Robinson,  Stephen,  received  an  inhabitant  19,  1  mo.  1665-6 :  taxed 
at  O.  R.  1666-8. 

TiJiOTHY,  a  Friend,  probably   son  of  the   preceding,  had   wife 

Mary,  and  children,  Abigail  b.  23,3  mo.,  1693,  mar.  Joseph  Varney ; 
Mary  b.  10,  2  mo.,  1695,  mar.  Joseph  Estes ;  Elizabeth  b.  14,  2  mo., 
1700,  died  11,2  mo.,  1710  ;  Sarah  b.  3.  8  mo.,  1702,  mar.  John  Varney; 
Hannah  b.  21,  9  mo.,  1707,  mar.  Wm.  Hussey ;  Timothy  b.  1,  6  mo., 
1710 ;  Elizabeth  b.  30,  5  mo.,  1712,  mar.  Henry  Tebbcts. 

TiMOTHT,  son  of  Timothy  as   above,  married,  24,  7  mo.,  1730, 

Mary  Allen ;  ch.  John ;  Lydia;  Daniel  b.  16,  2  mo.,  1732  \  Elizabeth,  who 


1854.]  Geyiealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.  65 

mar.  Obadiah  Tebbets  ;  Timothy  b.  27,  4  mo.,  1738,  removed  to  Fal- 
mouth ;    John;    Stephen;    Lydia,  who   mar.  Elijah  Tebbetts,  Jr.;  Sarah; 

William  ;  ,  mar.  James  Winslow,  of  Falmouth  ;    James,  removed  to 

Falmouth  ;  Mary,  who  mar.  Job  Winslow  of  Falmouth. 

EoGGEES,  Richard,  had  lot  No.  2,  west  side  of  Back  River,  in  1642. 

RowE,  Richard,  was  received  an  inhabitant  2,  2  mo.  1G62  ;  ta.xed  at 
O.  R.  l662-''72  ;  was  dead  in  1705  ;  had  ch.  Thomas  (adm.;)  Edward  ; 
Jane,  who  mr^.rried  John  Dam.      , 

Sanders,  Joseph,  was  received  an  inhabitant  24,  2  mo.,  165G ;  grant 
of  land  near  Campin's  rocks,  near  Tobias  Hanson's,  16,  2  mo.,  1660  ; 
taxed  at  Cochcco,  l662-'77;  killed  28  June,  1GS9.  The  name  is  common 
in  Strafford  Co, 

Sawver,  Jacob,  m.  Susanna 7,  9  mo.,  1743  ;  ch.  Sarah  b.  8  Nov. 

1744;  Stephen  b.  2  June  1752;  Patience  b.  26  Sept.  1753;  Susanna  b. 
17  Dec.  1758  ;  Micajah  b.  19  May  1760  ;  Kezia  b.  12  Jan.  1762  ;  Lydia 
b.  30  Nov.  1763  ;  Timothy  b.  5  Oct.  1766.     Descendants  in  Dover. 

ScAMMON,  or  ScAMMOND,  RiCHARD,  of  Dover  1662;  mar.  Prudence  dau. 
of  William  Waldron  of  Dover.  He  and  his  wife  Prudence  were  both  liv- 
ing 24  April  1691,  "  ncre  the  towne  of  Exeter,"  probably  within  the 
limits  of  the  present  town  of  Stratham.  Both  were  dead  3  March  1720-1. 
He  was  probably  the  i\Ir.  Scammon,  who,  according  to  the  Exeter  Town 
Records,  was  holder  of  the  Shrewsbury  Patent  in  166S.  Farmer  (Gen. 
Reg.  256)  says  that  he  was  of  Portsmouth  in  1642.*  Ch.  Richard";  Wil- 
liam,* b.  29  Feb.  16G3-4,  living  3  March  1720-1,  at  Stratham  ;  Jane,"  b. 
21  June  1667,  d.  9  Oct.  1726,  mar.  Thomas  Deane,  of  Boston,  Hampton 
Falls,  and  Salisbury  ;  Prudence,"  b.  29  Aug.  1669;  Elizabeth,"  b.  22 
April  1671  ;  Mary,"  b.  31  xMay  1673,  mar. Sinkler. 

EiCHAED,"  res.  Dover  ;  is  said  by  Willis  (His.  Portland,  I.  138)  to 

have  been  a  quaker ;  d.  ab.  1724.  He  mar.  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  John 
Wakely,  and  grand-dau.  of  Thomas  W.,  of  Falmouth.  She  was  b.  abt. 
1664,  and  at  the  age  of  11,  in  Sept.  1675,  was  taken  captive  by  the  In- 
dians, (her  father  and  mother,  grandfather  and  grandmother,  and  three  of 
her  brothers  or  sisters,  having  been  killed,)  and  after  a  captivity  of  several 
months  was  returned,  in  June  1676,  by  Squando,  the  Saco  Sagamore,  to 
Major  Waldron,  at  Dover.  Robert  Evans  made  a  deposition  in  relation  to 
her,  15  Feb.  1723,  she  being  then,  as  per  said  deposition,  about  60  years 
of  age  (Folsom  Hist.  Saco  &  B.  157)  ;  ch.  Richard,^  only  son  in  1723; 
Elizabeth,^  m.  Wellmett;    Prudence,^  m.  Hodgdon;    Sarah.^ 

Richard,'  mar.  (1)  8,  10,  1724,  Susan  Varney ;  (2)  Hope  Tuttle, 

dau.  of  Thomas  and  Mar)'.     She  died  30,  9,  17S2,  without  issue. 

ScRiVEN,  John,  received  an  inhabitant  5,  4  mo.,  1662  ;  lived  at  Coche- 
00  ;  died  2  Oct.  1675;  will  dated  24  Nov.  1674,  proved  27  June  1675; 
mentions  wife  Mary,  and  children  (all  underage)  John,  Edward,  Thomas, 
Elizabeth ;  Wm.  Wentworth  and  Peter  Coffin,  Executors. 

*  Elizabeth  wife  of  Peter  Lidget,  and  afterwards  of  John  SafEn,  of  Boston,  and 
(probably)  Anne,  the  second  wife  of  Major  Richard  Waldron,  were  sisters  of  Richard 
Scammon.  The  former  (.'^Irs.  Satfin)  in  her  will,  dated  14th  Apr:!  16S2,  makes  be- 
quests to  her  brothers  John  and  Richard  Scanimond;  her  sister  Anne  Waldron  ;  her 
cousin  Elizabeth  Atkins,  dau.  of  her  brother  John  Scammond  ;  her  cousin  Jean  Scam- 
mond  dau.  of  her  brother  Richard  Scammond,  and  her  cousin  liannah  Gcrribh.  ^Sat- 
folk  Prob.  Rec.  X.  1S9-94.)  Jane  was  eldest  dau.  of  Richard  Scainraon,  and  Hannah 
Gernsh  may  have  been  the  eldest  dau.  of  Anne  Waldron.  Anna,  daughter  of  Major 
"Waldron,  mar.  Rev.  Joseph  GerrisU  oi  Wenham. 


66  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.         [Jan. 

Sevek,  Nicholas,  Rev.    See  "  Dover  Enquirer." 

SiiACKFOKD.  AVilliam  Shuckford  taxed  at  Bl.  Pt.  1662-'72  :  took  tlie 
oath  21  June  1669.  W'xn.  Shuckford  and  Nicholas  Harris  settled  a  dispute 
in  1707. 

Shakpe,  Joh.v,  taxed  at  Cochcco  1663. 

Sheffield,  NV'illiaji,'  at  Dover  1658  and  9 ;  and  taxed  1662;  had 
land  laid  out  in  1659  ;  had  son  Joseph.^ 

IcHAEOD.  taxed  at  Cocheco  1658. 

Joseph,^  land  laid  out  in  1723  ;  in  1733  had  a  grant  of  1658  to  his 

father  William  laid  out  to  him. 

SniJioNS,  Michael,  taxed  at  O.  E,.  1666.  John  Svmons,  a  juryman 
1673-4. 

Sloper,  Richakd,  taxed  1057. 

Smey,  (?)  Bakthey,  owned  lot  No.  9,  west  of  Back  River,  in  1642. 

Smith,  Geokge  ;  said  "  to  have  sprung  from  the  family  that  dwelt  some 
two  hundred  years  at  Old  Haugh,  in  County  Chester,  England,  which  was 
of  kin  to  the  Hattons  that  lived  hard  by  (offspring  of  Sir  Christopher, 
Lord  Chancellor  in  time  of  Elizabeth,)  and  which  afterwards  went  to  Lin- 
colnshire ;  he  left  Plymouth,  Eng.,  came  to  "  Boston  when  there  were 
only  a  few  huts  built  there  and  not  one  cellar  dug,"'  and  thence  to  Pis- 
cataqua  ;  it  is  "claimed  that  he  was  a  son  or  of  near  kindred  to  Capt.  John 
Smith  ;"  the  same  coat  of  arms  is  borne  ; — he  was  of  Dover  in  1645;  was 
Town  Clerk,  Recorder  of  Court,  Commissioner,  Lieutenant,  &c.;  had 
marsh  and  meadow  on  Great    Bay  :    he  died  about  1652  (?).     A  coat  of 

mail,  cutlass,  silver  tankard  &c.,  are  heirlooms.      His  wife  mar.  (2) 

Monday,  (3)  Nason  ;  George  had  Joseph^  b.  1640,  and  probably  John  ^ 
and  James ' 

Joseph  '  lived  at  O.  R.  about  half  a  mile  above  its  mouth  ;  he  had 

a  quakerish  leaning;  was  first  Clerk  of  "  Dover  Monthly  Meeting,"  and 
remembered  the  Friends  in  his  will ;  he  died  15  Dec.  1727,  and  his  wife 
Elizabeth  25  May  1720;  had  children  John ^  b.  16  Junel6S7;  Mary'' 
^m.  Samuel  Page  ;)  Elizabeth'  (m.  James  Pinkham  ;)  SamueP  b.  June 
1687. 

JoH.N"  appears   to  have  lived   at  Lubberland  (in  Durham)  until 

about  1674,  when,  an  old  MS.  says,  he  "  left  his  brethren  and  went  to 
Little  Compton.  in  Plymouth  Co.,  married  and  had  two  daughters." 

James,^   kept  an   inn   at  0.  R.  Falls  ;    was   freeman  in  1669,  m. 

Sarah,  dau.  of  John  Davis,  and  "  died  from  a  surfeit  which  he  got  in  run- 
ning to  assist  Cant.  Floyd  at  Wheelwright's  Pond  ;  he  had  children.  John;' 
James;'  Samuel  ;'  May'  (m.  Dean  ;)  Sarah  ^  (m  Freeman;)  and  two  died 
young;  his  widow  and  Samuel'  were  killed  by  Indians. 

Jonx,'  eldest  son  of  Joseph,^  kept  the  garrison  at  Lubberland, 

owned  most  of  the  North  shore  of  Great  Bay  and  much  land  about  tiie 
first  fall  of  the  Lamprey  river,  so  that  it  was  a  saying  that  "  Capt.  John 
Smith  was  sure  to  have  all  the  land  that  Squire  Mathes  didn't  own  ;"  he 
was  selectman,  captain  in  Indian  times,  and  stoutly  held  his  garrison 
against  the  French  and  Indians  at  "  the  destruction  in  l'694;"  he  mT  Susan- 
na, dau.  of  Thomas  Chcsley,  and  had  children,  John^  b.  18  May  169,5; 
Elizabeth*  b.  1  May  1697  (m.  Robert  Burnham  ;)  Joseph*  b.  7  Sept.  b70l  ; 
Hannah*  b.  30  Sept.  1703  ;  Samuel  C*  b.  Feb.  1706  ;  Benjamin*  b.  22 
Mar.  1709;    Ebenezer*  b.  6  June  1712;  Winthrop*  b.  SO  May  1714,  d. 

JE.  14.     Samuel,'  son  of  Joseph,*  kept  the  homestead  ;  was  Town 

Clerk  1739-1755,  Selectman  1744-1752,  Representative,  and  Council- 


1S54,]         Geyiealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N,  H.  G7 

lor ;  d.  2  May  1790.  His  wife  was  Hannah,  and  ch.  Samuel  ;*  Elizabeth  ;"* 
Mary;*  Hannah  ;*  Temperance  ;*  Sarah;*  Patience;*  Joseph*  b.  VI  Mar. 

1724  ;  Benjamin  ;*  Jeremiah  ;*  John  ;*  Robert.''     John,'  son  of  James" 

m.  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  John  Buss,  d.  aged  41,  having  ch.  John;*  James;* 
Joseph;*  Elizabeth;*  Mary;*  Hannah;*  Sarah;*  and  two  who  d.  young. 
[Of  these  children,  James*  was  the  only  one  now  known  to  have  staid  at 
O.  R;  he  lived  on  the  homestead  of  his  grandfather,  and  had  wife  Mary; 
their  son  John*  better  known  as  "  Master  Smith,"  b.  24  Dec.  1736,  was 
a  busy  whig  in  the  Revolution,  one  of  Com.  of  Safety,  Town  Clerk,  Se- 
lectman, Representative  &:c.,  m  (1)  Deborah,  dau.  of  Thomas  Chesley, 
and  had  James^  (d.  at  Dover,)  Thomas*  (burnt  to  death  when  a  child;)  m. 
(2)  Sarah,  dau.  of  Rev.  Mr.  Parsons  of  So.  Hampton,  and  had  Deborah* 
(d.  unm.)  William*  (d.  at  Havana,)  and  Sarah*  (who  m.  Alaj.  Seth  S." 
Walker,  and  resided  at  the  homestead  of  James.")] 

Joseph,'*  son  of  Samuel,'  son  of  Joseph,"  was  Major,  Town  Clerk, 

Selectman,  &lc.;  had  wife  Deborah  (who  afterwards  m.  James  Gilmore  of 
Portsmouth)  and  d.  16  July  1763,  leaving  ch.  Daniel*  b.  17  Oct.  1760  ; 
Joseph  ;*  Samuel.*  [Daniel*  (^faj.)  mar.  (1)  ."\Iary  Gilmore  7  Dec.  17S9, 
and  had  Joanna*  who  m.  Ebcnezer  Mcserve  ;  m.  (2)  Marv  Locke  and  had 
Winthrop*  b.  13  Jan.  1789,  (who  m.  Eleazer  Locke  and  d.  28  Aug.  18-14, 

leaving  the   homestead  to   Daniel  ^    and  Joseph'   his  sons  ]     John,* 

son  of  Capt.  John,'  son  of  Joseph,^  m.  Mary  Jones,  and  lived  (prob.)  near 

Crummett's  mill.     Joseph,*  brother  to  preceding,  lived  at  Lamprey 

River,  m.  Sarah  Glidden  and  had  ch.  John;*  Winthrop;*  Hannah*  (m. 
Israel  Gilman;)  Sarah'^  m.  Winthrop  Hilton;  Lvdia;*  Susanna*  m.  Icha- 
bod  Hilton  ;  Andrew;*  Elizabeth*  m.  Col.  Jolm  Folsom  ;  Mary*  m.  Capt. 
Hubertes  Neal ;  Joseph.*  Sa.'^icel'*  brother  to  precedii.g,  m.  Marga- 
ret Lendall.  and  had  Sarah;*  John;*  Susarma;*  Margaret.*  Benja- 
min* (Capt.)  brother  to  preceding,  had  tlie  old  place  at  Lubberland,  was 
Selectman,  one  of  Com.  of  Safety  in  his  *Oth  year,  &c.;  m.  (1)  Jemimri, 
dau.  of  Dea.  Edward  Hall  of  Newmarket,  and  had  Edward  ;*  John*  b.  20 
Sept.  1732  ;  Mary  ;*  he  m.  (2)  Anna  Veza,  and  had  Samuel*  b.  7  Mar. 
1761;  he  m.  (3)  Sarah  Clark  and  had  Benjamin*  b.  1769;  he  d.  13  Oct. 
1791  in  his  83  year.  [Flis  son  John*  inherited  the  homestead,  was  se- 
lectman, a  warm  whig,  n  steady  prop  in  the  church,  and  was  said  to  be  so 
careful  against  himself  in  his  dealings  as  to  make  it  a  saying  that  "  the 
Lieutenant  was  so  straight  that  he  leaned  a  little  backward  ;"  he  was  over 
si.x  feet  high,  and  died  21  Oct.  1819;  his  wife  died  4  Mar.  lS21,in  her  87 
year.  She  was  Lydia,  dau.  of  Hon.  Thomas  Millet  of  Dover,  and  had  ch. 
Benjamin  ;*  Thomas  ;*  Elizabeth  ;*  Jemima  ;°  John  ;*  Love  ;*  Lydia  ;*  Val- 
entine ;*  Ebenezer.*]     Ebenezer,*  brother  of  preceding,  lived  at 

the  garrison,  was  a  little  troubled  with  pride  of  kin;  m.  Margaret  Weeks 
of  Greenland,  and  had  ch.  John*  m.  Marv  Jewett ;  Comfort*  m.  Joseph 
Chesley  ;  Ebenezer*  b.  13  Mar.  17;jS  ;  ^largaret*  m.  John  Blydcnburgh  ; 
his  widow  mar.  Hon.  John  Frost  of  New  Castle.  Ebenezei-*  just  men- 
tioned, was  educated  at  Dummer  School,  read  law  with  Geo.  Sullivan, 
opened  an  office  in  1783  at  the  Falls;  m.  Mehitible,  dau.  of  Jacob  Slieafu 
of  Portsmouth,  5  May  17:-.5,  was  at  the  bar  over  40  years,  Reprcscntalivo 
C  years,  was  President  of  the  Bar  Association  of  Strallord  County  25'  years, 
aid  to  Gov.  Gilman,  Councillor  for  Strafford  Co.,  appointed  Judge  of  the 
Superior  Court  in  1798  (hut  declined,)  and  d.  24  Sept.  1831  ;  his  wife  d. 
4  Sept.  1843,  ch.  Jacob;*  Ebenezer:*  (Rev.)  Henry;'  Alfred;*  Mchita- 
ble*  m.  Ebenezer  Cog  ;  Marj-*  m.  Rev.  John  K.  Young ;  Charles;*  and 
five  who  died  young. 


6S  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.        {Jan. 

Snell,  Christopher,  taxed  1671. 

Stagpole,  James,  born  1653,  had  a  grant  1691;  died  23  Aug.  1733. 
"Mrs.  Stagpole"  died  in  1782  aged  102. 

Stanton,  Benjamin,  had  wife  Eleanor,  and  children  Benjamin  b.  12 
Feb.  172 1-5  ;  Eleanor  b.  9  July  1727. 

Starbied,  Starbord,  (any  connection  of  Starluck  7)  Thomas,  mar. 
Abigail  Damon,  4  Jan.  1GS7,  and  had  children,  Jethro  b.  28  Aug.  1689  ; 
Thomas  b.  19  Oct.  1691  ;  Agnes  b.  4  Oct.  1693  ;  Abigail  b.  29  Sep.  1695  ; 
Elizabeth   b.  15  Feb.  1699;    John  b.  16  Mar.  1701  ;    Samuel  b.  22  April 

1704.     Thomas,  had  wife  Margaret,  and  had  children,  Thomas  b.  23 

March  17r3-'14  ;  Nathaniel  b.  27  April  1716  ;  Jethro  b.  29  June  1718  ; 
Hannah  b.  31  Jan.  17l9-'20;  John  b.  16  Nov.  1721  ;  Samuel  b.  16  Nov. 

1723;  Margaret  b.  31  .May  1725.     SAMOEL.had  wife  Rebekah,  and 

children,  EUzabeth  b.  4  July  1725;  Samuel  b.  29  May  1727. 

Starbuck,  Edward,  born  in  1604,  is  said  to  have  come  to  Dover,  from 
Derbyshire,  England.  He  is  first  mentioned  as  receiving,  30  6  mo  ,  1643, 
a  grant  of  forty  acres  of  land  on  each  side  of  "  Fresh  River,*"  "  at  Cutche- 
choe,  next  above  the  lot  of  John  Baker  at  the  little  water  brooke,  and  also 
1  platt  of  ^larsh  above  Cutchechos  great  Marsh  that  the  brook  that  runs 
out  of  the  great  river  runs  through,  first  discovered  by"  Richard  Walderne, 
Edward  Colcord,  Edward  Starbuck,  and  William  Furber.  He  had  other 
grants  at  ditTerent  times  ;  one  of  marsh  in  Great  Bay  in  1643,  one  of  the 
mill  privilege  at  Cutchechoe  2d  falls  (with  Thomas  Wiggins)  and  of  lim.- 
ber  to  "  accommodate"  in  1650,  and  various  others.  Indeed,  Edward 
owned  considerable  land,  and  was  evidently  a  man  of  substance  as  to  pos- 
sessions, as  tradition  says  he  was  in  body.  He  was  a  Representative  in 
1643  and  46,  was  an  Eider  in  the  church,  and  enjoyed  various  other  tokens 
of  respect  given  him  by  his  fellow  citizens.  In  fact  he  might  have  lived 
very  comfortably  at  Dover,  and  died  in  the  midst  of  his  family,  respected 
and  contented,  but  that  he  embraced  Baptist  sentiments  :  unable  to  agree 
with  the  people  he  left,  though  not  until  after  after  legal  difficulties ;  so  in 
1659  the  Elder  went  otFon  an  exploring  expedition.  In  the  course  of  his 
travels  he  met  Thomas  Macy  and  his  family,  (then  troubled  with  a  some- 
what similar  inability  to  convince  the  people  of  Newbury,)  James  Coffin 
(a  youth  of  about  nineteen,)  and  Isaac  Colman,  a  boy  of  tv.elve.  These 
adventurers  set  sail  in  an  open  boat  in  the  autumn  of  1659,  and  in  due 
time  arrived  at  the  Island  of  Nantucket,  an  eligible  situation  for  men  who 
liked  plenty  of  water.  They  settled  first  at  iMatical,  but  afterwards  moved 
to  a  more  central  place  now  called  Cambridge. 

The  next  spring  Edward  went  back  to  Dover  to  get  his  family.  His 
daughters  Sarah  and  Abigail  were  married  and  remained  in  Dover ;  but 
his  wife  Katharine  went  with  him,  and  Nathaniel,  Dorcas,  and  Jethro,  his 
remaining  children.  So  they  settled  down  peaceably  at  Nantucket,  and 
Dover  lost  a  good  citizen.  Edward  became  a  leading  man  in  his  new  place 
of  abode,  being  at  one  time  the  Magistrate  of  the  Island,  and  always  en- 
joying the  esteem  of  his  fellow  islanders.     He  died  4,  12  mo.,  1690. 

The  children  of  the  elder  were  Nathaniel,'  born  1636  ;  Dorcas  ;-  Sarah  ;" 
Abigail  ^  and  Jethro.- 

Of  these  Jethro  was  killed  27  May  1663  by  a  cart  running  over  him  ; 
the  others  had  families  as  follows  : — 

{To  he  Continued.) 


1S54.]  Will  of  Greg-onj  Sio7ie  of  Camlridse.  69 

WILL  OF  GREGORY  STONE  OF  CAMBRIDGE.* 

Mr.  Drake, — The  documents  communicated  by  me  to  the  last  number 
of  the  Register  I  am  glad  to  see  so  correctly  printed  ;  one  of  them  indeed 
is  done  a  little  too  correctly,  that  is,  the  mistake  in  my  copy  of  the  Indian 
Deed — '•'•pease''''  for  pea  ge''"' — which  you  was  enjoined  to  see  set  right  in 
type,  comes  out  an  unaltered  blunder.  I  send  you  for  the  next  number 
the  Will  of  Gregory  Stone,  and  that  of  his  brother  Simon's  Wife,  ."\frs. 
Sarah  Stone  ;  the  latter  is  somewhat  abridged,  but  the  former  I  wish  may 
be  inserted  at  length,  as  it  is  one  of  the  ven.-  few  papers  left  by  my  An- 
cestor, which  the  worms  and  the  teeth  of  tim.e  have  not  devoured,  and  lies 
at  the  toundation  of  the  Genealogy  of  his  race,  by  his  humble  descend- 
ant of  the  seventh  generation,  Wm.  F.  Stone. 

"  In  the  name  of  God,— Amen.  I  GREGORY  STONE  of  Cambridge 
in  New  England,  being  through  the  Lord's  favo''  of  sound  Judgement  and 
memory,  do  make  &l  ordeine  my  last  will  &  testam'  in  manner  following, 
viz',  my  imortall  soul  I  do  freely  reslgne  into  the  armes  &  mercyes  of 
God  my  maker,  Jesus  christ  my  only  redeemer,  and  to  the  holy  spirit,  to 
cary  mee  on  &  lead  mee  forever,  my  body  to  be  decently  interred  at  the 
discrcion  of  my  Xian  friends.  xVnd  for  outwarde  state  I  do  dispose  there- 
of as  foUoweth,  i,  e.  To  my  daughter  Elizab.  Pottert  I  do  give  ten 
pounds  to  be  p*^.  within  halfe  a  yeare  after  my  decease.  To  my 
grand  child  Lidea  Fiskei  I  do  uiue  two  acres  of  land  lying  in  Westfield 
between  y^  lands  of  Jn".  Holmes  &,  Thomas  Oakes,  to  injoy  it  as  soone 
as  it  shall  bo  free  of  ye  corne  sowne  before  my  decease.  To  my  grand 
child  Jno°.  Stone, ^  sonne  of  David  Stone,  I  do  giue  my  little  cow  called 
mode,  &  my  little  young  colt,  or  live  pounds,  prooided  he  live  with  my 
wife  one  veare  after  my  decease,  &  do  her  faithfull  service  according  to 
his  best  ability,  during  w*^^  time  my  wife  shall  find  him  his  meat,  drink  & 
cloathing,  &  at  the  end  of  the  year  deliver  him  the  above  named  cow  csz 
colt.  To  my  dearly  beloved  wife  Lidea  Stone,]]  I  do  leave  my  dwelling 
house  6c  lands  thereunto  adjoyneing,  &  Pastures,  corne  lands,  meadowes, 
&  wood  lands,  and  all  the  appurtenances  thereof,  as  also  all  my  household 
goods  &,  other  moveable  estate  not  above  bequeathed  (excepting  only  my 
wearing  cloathes  to  Jn".  Stone  vSc  David  Stone  my  sonnes).  And  it  is  my 
will  that  my  wife  shall  injoy  the  whole  during  her  life,  provided  always  if 
shoe  do  marry  againe,  then  at  her  marriage  shee  shall  resigne  the  houses 
^  lands  adjoyneing  with  the  appurtenances  to  those  of  my  children  to 
whome  I  shall  bequeath  y^  same,  and  while  she  injoys  them  it  is  m^/  will 
that  the  houses  (Si  lands  shall  in  all  respects  be  kept  in  good  repayre,  by 
her,  and  so  left  when  shee  shall  leave  them.  And  to  my  three  sonnes, '[ 
John  Stone,  Daniel   Stone   &   David  Stone  I   do  bequeath   my  dwelling 

*Our  Correspondent  sent  in  the  copy  of  this  article  in  IMay,  1519.  It  was  subje- 
queiiily  'vitlidrawn,  ami  owing  to  the  sickness  of  its  Author  it  could  not  be  earlier 
liirtnsiied. — Editor. 

+  Wife  of Potter  of  Ipswich — husband's  first  name  unknown. 

t  Diut.  of  David  Fis'h'e  by  his  1st  wife,  Lydia  Cooper,  who  was  the  daut.  of  3Irs. 
S'.'ineDy  her  1st  husband.  , 

7  Settled  with  his  lather  at  the  "Farms,"  now  Lexington,  including  apiece  of 
Liticoln. 

!  Siie  was  "the  widow  Lidea  Cooper"  when  Mr.  Stone  took  her  for  his  wife,  and  wuh 
"•^f,  It  seem-s,  her  two  children  bv  the  1st  husband,  both  of  whom  are  named  in  the  Vt  lA. 
^ir.i.  Stune  died  June  24,  it-jT4.  ' 

IT  Of  the  four  sons,  1.  Ju.'tn  .settled  on  the  borders  of  Sudbury  Plantation,  among 
'le  Indians  at  the  Great  Fails,  then  a  oerlect  wilderness,  now  the  populous  Villa;.'e  of 
SaxouviUe  iu  F.    Of  •'  Elder  John  "  and  his  romantic  suuaiioa  on  liie  banks  of  ths 


70  Will  of  Gregory  Stone  of  Cambridge.  [Jan. 

house,  barne,  &  lands  adjoyncing,  being  bv  estimation  fiften  acres  more 
or  less,  also  the  wood  lotts,  &  priviledges  of  the  comons  belonf^incr  there- 
unto &  fifty  acres  of  land  lijng  at  my  farme,  being  the  haIfe°pt^of  one 
hundred  acres  yt  I  had  there  ;  the  other  fiftv  acres  I  dispose  of  to  my 
sonnes  Samuel  Stone  &  Joseph  Miriam.  And  some  adition  made  mee  by 
the  Towne  between  it  &  my  farme  bv  Isaac  Sternes,  \\-^  2  parcells  I  do 
order  to  my  sonjie  David  Stone  for  ten  pounds  towards  his  share,  and  this 
he  shall  mjoy  miediatly  after  my  decease.)  Also  I  do  give  to  mv  =aid 
three  sonnes  the  Tables,  formes,  bedsteads,  &u  copper  "that  are  in  the 
dwellmg  house.  And  it  is  my  will  yt  when  my  said  sonnes  shall  come 
to  possess  the  aboves*!  houses  &  lands,  whether  at  my  wife's  death  or 
manage  w^h  shall  first  happen,  my  will  is  that  it  shall  be  in  the  liberty  of 
my  Sonne  Jn".  Stone  to  possesse  the  whole,  he  paying  to  his  other  two 
brothers  thirty  pounds  a  peece,  i.  e.  To  Daniel  thirty  pounds.  &  to  David 
1  wenty  pounds,  the  ten  pounds  above  mentioned  being  by  mee  appoynted 
to  make  up  the  thirty.  Or  if  he  my  sonne  John  like  not  so  to  do,  then  I 
do  order  that  they  Joyntly  sell  ye  whole,  &  divide  ye  pav,  to  Jn°.  the  one 
halfe  pt.  &to  my  sonnes  Daniel  &  David  the  other  halfe.  And  the  re- 
mamdcr  of  my  estate  in  lands,  cattell,  chattels,  moveables,  debts,  moneys, 
or  wt  ever,  after  my  deare  wife's  decease,  I  do  give  &  bequeath  ye  same 
to  my  three  youngest  children,  to  be  equally  divided  between  them,  viz', 
to  iJizab.  Potter,  Samuel  Stone,  &  Sarah  Miriam.*  And  I  do  ordevne 
my  Sonnes  John  Stone,  and  Samuel  Sfone,  Excecutors  of  this  mv  last 
wdl  &  testamt,  to  wliome  I  do  comitt  the  care  for  their  deare  mothe'r,  my 
wife.  And  in  testimony  that  this  is  my  last  will,  (renouncing  all  former 
wills  by  mee  made)  I  do  hereunto  put  my  hand  &  sealc,  this"  22th  of  No- 
vemb''  1672. 

j\Iem.  before  the  divission  be  made  as  above,  I  do  give  &  bequeath  to 
Jn  Cooper  ten  pounds,  &  to  Lidea  Fiske  ten  pounds,  and  the  remainder  to 
be  divided  as  above  is  declared. 

Sealed  &  d  d.  GREGORY  ^c     n 

In  pssence  ofT"".  STONE         L'^*^^'J 

Thomas  Danforth,  sen"" 
Edward  Hall 
Solomon  Prentess 

Taken  upon  Oath  by  all  the  witnesses  subscribed — 14.  10    1672 
Before  me  Daniel  Gooxix,  in  p^sence  of  M^  Danforth  on  of  the  witnesses 

; being  both  Magistrate  &  Recorder. 

river  opposite  the  mouth  of  Cochitua  brook,  further  notice   may   be  given    when  we 

?on  w ^ri  la  r  t   V"-  •  '•  """"-^^  "^^  ^'^h^rur,eon,'^  nrst  in  cLbrui.e,  then  >n  Bos! 

n?c.''l,pH  f       .        "  '"  ?  ''""^''^  '""  ^'Samst  a  patient  in  Charlestoun,  who  had 

m^^^^r^  '}"  P^y  ^^^^^^or-s  bill  for  curing  off  his  le,^_one  item  of  the 

\'1h  T  ,Lc       V'"  ="'",'  "'■?•'  "'''f''-'y  «^  ""'^■'  io  h,al  tilt  n-ound !  "     No  wonder  that 

HmI.  •"      """T  ^\''""^-'^'"^'"-  doubtless  h:s  hu.cher  would  have  done  the 

?.  he,'rr^.?     ?'       I  ^"'  ^'^y  '^'^  ■"'■^""y-     3-  Oa^nd,  settled  on  the  west  sale  of  his 

iaihei  s  Le.Mn-.on  '-Farme   '  :,ow  in  the  ed-e  of  Lincoln,  where  hx^  descendant  Gregory 

^    ^lonehves  on   a  part  o!  the  anceMral  estate.     4.  SamuilAxv^^  ea.st  of   his  bn.iher 

M  '         ?';:-'  '",  1^'  r""""  °f  .^^e  S^.^efarm  and  village,  where  he  and  his  familv  took   an 

\Z'Uf.      f '"'  ^T  '"  V'l'^';!''^''"""'  ^''  Lex.r.^'ion,  the  N.  Precinct  of  Cambridge. 

■    .^-^\  V,      ,r  =^.P-i^^""  f^^j.""; '-i^  'he  first  deacons  of  the  infant  church,  wiih  his  n.rli-w  Dea. 

^^  ^^  ^  3Lr.arn,^ned.ed  Sept.  1715,  k.  SO  J.     The  Old  iiam  St.n,  House,  occupied  by 

'     \^  n;nL Vq^  til!  the  race  run   out,  was  pulled  down  but  a  few  year,  since,  and  ihi 

. -«  name  ot  Stone  has  become  extinct  in  the  town  of  Lp.\in-Icn 

,.v  \"«p^"^'^\"^l  of  Sarah  Sione,  Dea  Gregory's  younges"!  daughter,  was  Joseph  M.r- 
hved  1^k\^  k'  'u^''  ''\-^r^  '".^''"'  ^  ^~  '  ^'"'^  "•'"•^h  I'i^  widow  .-eems  to  have 
ill    Chh£"^  brothers  children  m  Leiington.     "  Widow  Minam  died  8:  2:  1704." 


1854.]  Will  of  Mrs.  Sarah  Sione.  71 

This  Will  seems  to  be  in  the  handwriting  ofDanforth  the  "  Eecorder," 
who  was  a  neighbor  of  the  testator  ;  Mr.  D.  lived  on  the  E.  side  of  the  Com- 
mon,near  the  College;  Deac.  Stone  on  the  W.  side,  not  far,  it  is  believed, 
from  the  Botanic  Garden.  He  probably  came  to  America  in  1G35,  the  year 
in  which  it  is  certain  his  brother  Simon  arrived  in  the  "  Increase  from  Lon- 
don." If  they  did  not  come  over  in  the  same  ship  they  appeared  together 
the  ne.\t  spring,  and  took  the  freeman's  oath,  May  2.5th,  163(5.  This  is 
the  first  time  1  find  mv  ancestor's  name  in  the  records,  though  Barry  and 
Ward  both  speak  of  him  as  being  here  as  early  as  1G34.  He  was  a 
deputy  to  the  Gen.  Court,  a  magistrate,  a  deacon  of  Shepard  &  Mitchell's 
church,  and  "the  last  survivor"  of  its  original  members,  Deac.  Stone 
died  Nov.  30,  1672,  a?.  S2. 

MRS.  SARAH  STONE. 

"  Know  all  Men  by  these  Presents,  That  I  Sarah  Stone,  wife  of  Simon 
Stone  of  Watertown  in  New  England,  and  the  relict  of  Richard  Lumkin, 
deceased,  sometime  of  Boxstead  in  the  County  of  Essex  in  Engl'*.  & 
last  of  all  of  Ipswich  in  New  Engl**,  being  at  the  writeing  hereof  of 
sound  Judgement  &  memory,  do  declare  &z  make  my  last  Will  &  Testa- 
ment in  manner  following,  viz',  my  Soul  which  I  do  believe  is  Imortal  I 
do  comitt  it  into  the  Armes  of  the  everlasting  mercys  of  God  the  father, 
Son  &:-  Holy  Ghost,  my  body  I  desire  that  it  may  be  decently  buried  at 
the  discretion  of  my  friends.  And  as  for  my  outward  estate  I  desire  that 
in  the  first  place  my  Just  debts,"  &^c.  *  *  *  *  *  "  &,  that  my 
coven*,  made  with  my  husb**.  Simon  Stone  on  marriage  may  be  made 
good  to  him  according  to  the  true  intent  thereof;  and  to  my  husband 
Simon -Stone  I  do  give  over  &  above  what  I  am  engaged  thirty  pounds  to 
be  abated  of  what  he  owes  me,  It.  My  will  is,  that  whereas  my  late  hus- 
band Richard  Lumkin  deceas*^.  did  by  his  last  will  give  to  his  friends  there 
Eight  score  pounds,  my  will  is  that  the  same  be  honestly  &  duly  pay**  .to 
them,  &  that  in  case  they  be  willing  to  accept,"  *****  my 
excuf".  do  then  pay  y™  two  hundred  in  lew  of  their  eight  score,  &  that 
sixty  pounds  be  payd  in  English  money  in  case  that  I  have  so  much  when 
I  dy.  To  my  Kinsman  John  Warner*  I  do  give  him  sixty  pounds  to  be 
p*  in  household  stutTe  at  his  choyce,"  &c.  *****  when  I  dy. 
And  the  remainder  of  my  estate  my  will  is  that  it  be  equally  divided  be- 
tween my  Kinsmen  John  Warner,  Daniel  Warner  &  Thomas  Wolls,  & 
in  case  of  either  of  their  deaths,  to  their  children.  And  the  Rev**.  ^K. 
Wm,  Hubbard  minister  of  God's  word  at  Ipswich  &»  Thomas  Bishop  I 
do  make  overseers  hereof,  to  whorric  I  give  as  a  toaken  of  my  respect 
&  love,  forty  shillings  apiece.  ******  Finally  I  do  nomi- 
nate &  appoynt  my  Kinsmen  John  Warner,  Daniel  Warner  &  Thomas 
Wells,f  Executors  of  this  my  last  Will  and  Testament. 

In  witness  of  all  w=h  I  do  hereunto  put  my  hand  &  seale  this  25^'*  of 
March,  Sixteen  hundred  Sixty  and  three. 

her  mark 

Sealed  &  published  in  presents  off  SARAH  X   STONE  [Seal]    . 

Samuel  Hosier 

Nathaniel  Green  t — Thomas  Danforth 
Cambridge,  Oct  6th,  16G3.  Samuel  Hosier  &  Nathani.  Greene  appear- 

*  The  Vv'arners  said  to  be  nep'uews  of  lilrs.  Lua^kin. 

t  It  would  seem  the  testator  had  no  childrea  by  Lumkin,  or  they  had  deceased. 
tThis  witness  probably  the  soa-ia-law  of  Simoa  Sione.    See  his  Will,  Meg.  Vol 
ii.  p.  152. 


72  Materials  for  a  History  of  Newbury.  [Jan. 

ing  before  the  Court  do  say  &  upon  their  oath  afRrme  that  they  saw 
Scirah  Stone  dec"^.  signe,  seale  &  publish  this  instrum^.  as  lier  last  will  & 
testani'.  &  y*^  shee  was  of  a  disposing  mind  when  she  so  did,  &c. 

Thomas  Danforth  Recorder. 
Entered  &  Recorded  lib.  2.  p.  228. 

Oct.  6th.  1663.     As  attests  Thomas  Danforth  R, 


MATERIALS  FOR  A  HISTORY  OF  NEWBURY. 

Mr.  Drake  : 

Dear  Sir, — In  the  year  1678,  all  the  citizens  of  Massachusetts,  from 
16  years  old  and  upward,  were  required  to  take  the  oath  of  allegiance. 
This  was  done  in  the  several  towns  before  their  respective  magistrates, 
who  sent  a  list  of  their  names  to  the  clerks  of  the  County  Courts.  Many 
of  these  lists  are  still  in  existence.  One  of  them,  and  the  only  one  in  the 
County  of  Essex  which  has  the  ages  attached  to  the  names,  is  in  the 
Clerk's  office  in  Salem,  in  the  very  beautiful  hand  writing  of  John  Wood- 
bridge,  Esq.,  and  contains  the  names  of  236  persons,  then  resident  in 
Newbury.  A  transcript  of  Woodbridge's  record  was  made  at  that  time 
by  Robert  Lord,  Clerk  of  the  writs  at  Ipswich.  It  was,  I  doubt  not,  from 
Lord's  badly  written  copy  that  Mr.  Brown  transcribed  the  article  in  the 
last  number  of  the  Register,  [vol.  vii.  p.  349-50,]  entitled  "  ^laterials  for 
the  history  of  Newburv."  As  all  those  materials,  dates  as  well  as  names, 
copied  from  the  original  document,  have  already  been  published  in  the 
history  of  Newburj',  the  title,  "  Materials  for  a  history  of  Newbury," 
would  be  more  appropriate.*  Should  any  person  be  tempted  to  write 
another  history-  of  Newbury,  and  use  these  "  materials,"  he  must  first 
correct  many  mistakes.  The  most  obvious  are  Hesley,  Barlet,  Bayly, 
Petingul,  Woolpoorle,Naukam,  Bayer,  Bautle,  Rowle,  Seely,  Rolph,  Car- 
mack,  Perse,  Glesby,  Fluddy,  Damford,  Thomas  Hulemir,  Pease,  Glesley  ; 
which  should  be  Ilsley,  Bartlet,  Bayley,  Pettingell,  Woolsworth,  Warham, 
Badger,  Bartlet,  Lowle,  Kelley,  Rolfe,  Curmac,  Pierce,  Ilsley,  Hardy, 
Danforth,  Thomas  Hale,  jun.,  Pierce,  Ilsley,  &:c.,  with  more  than  30  other 
mistakes  of  less  consequence,  all  originating,  doubtless,  from  attempting 
to  transcribe  a  badly  written  copy  instead  of  the  beautifully  written  origi- 
nal. J.  Coffin. 

[The  Editor  of  the  Register  is  grateful  to  IMr.  Coffin  for  sending  the 
above  corrections,  and  duly  warning  all  persons  of  their  liability  to  err  if 
they  do  not  go  to  the  History  of  Newbury  in  all  matters  touching  the  his- 
tory of  that  ancient  town  ;  and  we  here  again  add  our  testimony  to  the 
great  value  of  Mr.  Coffin's  work,  and  caution  our  Correspondents  to  step 
very  carefully  when  they  chance  to  light  on  any  part  of  "  Ould  Newbury." 
It  is  within  our  knowledge,  that  Robert  Lord  wrote  a  peculiar  odd  and 
crabbed  hand,  but  not  a  difficult  one  to  read  ;  hence  it  is  not  easy  to  con- 
ceive how  so  great  a  number  of  mistakes  could  have  occurred.  Hence  we 
slightly  incline  to  the  opinion,  that  the  "  more  than  30  others  "  in  Mr. 
Coffin's  communication  must  be  taken  with  some  trifling  allowance  for  in- 
fringement of  territory.] 

*This  Title  was  sometime  ago  adopted  by  the  Editor  of  the  Register,  as  appropri- 
ate for  any  Articles  which  elucidated  or  added  to  the  History  of  Towns,  and  cur  Cor- 
respondents are  not  answerable  for  Titles  so  bestowed. — [Editor. 


1854.]  Danvers  Inscriptions.  73 

DANVERS  INSCRIPTIONS. 

[Copied  and  Communicated  by  Samuel  P.  Fowler,  Esq.,  of  Danvers,  Ms.] 

In  memory  of  Doctor  Archelaus  Putnam,  who  died  April  14"i  18C0  j£. 
56. 

Depart  my  friends  dry  up  your  tears 
Here  I  must  lie  till  Christ  appears, 
Furdeath's  a  debt  to  nature  due 
I've  paid  the  debt  and  so  must  you. 

Here  lies  Intombed  the  remains  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Peter  Clark,  for  almost 
51  years  the  painfull  laborious  and  faithfull  pastor  of  the  first  Church  in 
this  town.  He  was  a  great  Divine  ;  an  accomplished  Christian  ;  in  whose 
character  ye  most  exemplary  patience,  humility,  and  meekness,  were  il- 
lustriously displayed.  He  was  born  March  12  1693.  Graduated  at  Har- 
vard College  in  Cambridge  1712,  ordained  pastor  of  ye  first  Church  in 
this  Town  June  5*^  1717.  He  lived  much  esteemed  &  respected  and 
after  a  long  life  spent  in  ye  service  of  Religion  He  died  much  lamented 
June  lO'b  1708  ^Etatis  76. 

"Wrapt  in  his  arras  who  hied  on  Calvary's  plain, 
"We  murmur  not  Blest  Shade,  nor  dare  complain; 
Fled  to  those  seats  where  perlect  Spirits  Shme  : 
We  mourn  our  lot,  yet  still  rejoyce  in  thine. 
Taught  By  thy  tongue,  By  thy  example  lead, 
We  Blessed  thee  livin?.  and  revere  thee  Dead. 
Sleep  here  thy  Dust,  till  the  Last  Trump  shall  Sound, 
Then  shalt  thou  rise,  and  be  with  perfect  Glory  Crowne'd. 

Here  lies  interred  the  Body  of  Mrs.  Deborah  Clark,  consort  of  the  Rev. 
Peter  Clark  of  this  town.       Who  departed  this  life  Feb  2St'»  1765  iE  65. 

Sleep  precious  dust,  while  here  confi.ied  in  earth, 
Till  the  ^lad  Sprmg  of  Nature's  second  birth, 
Then  quit  the  transient  Winter  of  the  tomb, 
To  rise  and  tlounsh  in  immortal  bloom. 

Consecrated  to  the  memory  of  Benjamin  Wadsworth  D.  D.  a  tender, 
faithful  husband  and  father,  a  valuable  friend  and  judicious  counsellor,  an 
exemplary  christian,  and  distinguished  public  servant  of  the  Prince  of 
Peace,  who  entered  unto  his  rest  Jan^  18^^  A.  D.  1826,  in  the  1&-^  year  of 
his  age,  and  the  54"^  of  his  ministrj-,  in  this  place. 

Tis  great  to  pause  and  think,  in  what  a  brighter  world  than  this,  his  spirit  shines. 

Inscribed  to  the  memory  of  distinguished  female  excellence,  exempli- 
fied in  the  life  of  Mrs  Mary  Wadsworth,  the  amiable  consort  of  the  Rev 
Benjamin  Wadsworth  of  this  town.  Her  heart  was  a  temple  of  piety,  and 
rarely  shines  so  rich  a  constellation  of  natural  endowments,  fine  accom- 
plishments, and  christian  virtues,  as  dignified,  embellished,  and  endeared 
her  character.  Highly  esteemed  she  lived,  and  greatly  lamented  dropped 
mortality,  in  full  hopes  of  Heaven,  March  IB"*!  179S,  in  the  47  year  of 
her  age. 

Sleep  sacred  dust,  till  the  last  trump  snail  sound 

And  wake  to  life  all  nations  under  ground, 

Then  burst  the  bands  of  death,  and  mount  on  high, 

Enrobed  in  blissful  immonality. 

To  join  thy  kindred  soul  in  realms  of  joy. 

10 


74  Danvers  Inscriptions.  [Jan. 

Erected  in  memory  of  Mrs  Mary  Rea,  Eelic  of  i\Ir  Bartholomew  Rea, 
and  eldest  daughter  of  the  Reverend  Mr.  Peter  Clark,  late  minister  of 
this  Parish,  wh"  died  Feb.  25*^!^  1792  in  the  67 ">  year  of  her  age. 

Death's  the  last  point  of  many  lingering  years, 
We  live  in  sadness,  and  we  part  in  tears, 
Ye  that  pass  by,  remember  that  ye  must. 
Meet  in  the  grave,  and  mingle  with  the  dust. 

Here  lies  Buried  y*>  Body  of  Mrs  Deborah  Hobart,  Relic  of  the  late 
Deacon  Peter  Hobart^  who  departed  this  life  Feb  23'^  Aged  81  years. 

0  may  her  fate  this  mora!  give  to  all, 

That  old  age  must,  and  Blooming  youth  mai/  fall. 

By  a  Grandchild.  Here  lies  buried  the  body  of  Mr  Peter  Hobart,  Dea- 
con sometimes  of  y^  South  Church  in  Braintree.  Died  at  Salem  Village 
June  \4^^  1751  iEtat  78. 

Elizabeth  Parris,  Aged  about  48  years.     Dea'^^  July  W^  1696. 

Sleep  precious  dust,  no  stranger  now  to  Rest, 

Thou  hast  thy  longed  wish,  within  Abraham's  Breast. 

Farewell  Best  Wile,  Choice  Mother,  Neighbor,  Friend; 

We'll  wail  the  less,  for  hopes  of  thee  i'  the  end.  S.  P. 

Here  lyes  the  body  of  William  Putnam,  who  died  May  27'"  1729,  In  ye 
30"»  year  of  his  age. 

Under  this  sod,  Lie  in  hope  of  a  happy  resurrection,  The  remains  of 
the  Reverend  deceased  Joseph  Green  A.  M  —  Of  this  Church  for  nearlv 
the  period  of  eighteen  years.  A  most  vigilant  Pastor  —  A  man  to  be  had 
in  perpetual  remembrance —  Both  for  seriousness  of  discourse,  and  agree- 
ableness  of  manners,  Who  departed  from  a  laborious  life  in  this  place  on 
the  6'h  day  of  the  calendar  of  December  A.  D.  1715.  He  had  just  com- 
pleted his  fortieth  year. 

Sacred  to  the  memorj-  of  Dea.  Joseph  Putnam,  who  died  March  9-h, 
1818  in  the  79'^  year  of  his  age. 

If  real  worth  demands  a  tear. 
Slop,  reader,  pay  the  tribute  here, 
The  man  of  God,  beneath  this  stone, 
Equaled  by  few,  excelled  by  none. 

In  memory  of  Israel  Putnam,  who  died  Feb  SSd  1825  aged  82. 
Also  of  his  two  wives,  Sally  Epes,  who  died  Oct  lS''i'l784,  aged  29. 
Emma  Goodale,  who  died  July  10'''  1831  aged  88. 
Also  of  his  two  sons—  Allen,  who  died  at  sea  Nov  10'^  1793  aged  21 
years. 

Israel,  who  died  July  15'^  1795,  aged  19  years. 

Sacred  to  the  memory  of  Eleazer  Putnam  Esquire,  who  died  May  31 
1836  yE  77. 

"Oar  fathers,  where  are  they, 
This  faithful  marble  does  Lut  tell. 
They  served  their  generation  well." 

Sacred  to  the  memory  of  Doct  Amos  Putnam  and  Hannah  Phillips  the 
wife  of  A.  P.  He  died  July  26'^  1807  aged  85.  She  died  Oct  2""  1753 
aged  about  33. 

In  memory  of  Rev  Sam'  Walker,  who  was  graduated  at  Dartmouth 
College  A.  D.  1802,  and  ordained  over  the  second  Church  in  Danvers, 
Aug  14tb  1805.  An  able  defender,  and  zealous  preacher  of  the  faith, 
once  delivered  to  the  saints.  A  laborious  and  faithful  Pastor.    He  adorned 


1S54.]  Danvers  Inscriptions,  Brown,  Sj'c.  75 

his  profession  by  his  life  ;  was  sustained  in  his  last  sufferings  by  the  faith 
he  had  preached,  and  peacefully  fell  asleep  in  the  bosom  of  his  family 
6z,  church,  July  7"'  1826,  in  the  48'^  year  of  his  age.  As  a  token  of  re- 
spect for  departed  worth,  this  monument  is  erected  by  his  Bereaved  ilock. 

In  memory  of  Rev.  Nathaniel  Holt.  A.  M.  pastor  of  the  2'"^  cliurch  in 
Danvers,  who  rested  from  his  labors  Aug  i""*  1792  in  the  6S"»  year  of  his 
age,  and  34'^^  of  his  ministry.  Piety,  benevolence,  integrity  &  prudence 
were  prominent  features  in  his  character,  as  a  man  and  a  minitner.  He 
lived  beloved,  and  died  lamented.  iMark  the  perfect  man,  and  behold  the 
upright,  for  the  end  of  that  man  is  peace. 

Here  lyes  Interr'd  y^  Body  of  Mr.  Thomas  Pierpont  M.  A.  second  son 
of  y^  Rev.  Mr.  Jonathan  Pierpont  late  of  Reading  deceased,  who  departed 
this  life  April  y^  4'h.  A.  D.  1713,  in  y^  53  year  of  his  age. 


BROWNE. — The  following  MS.  memorandum  relating  to  the  Browne 
family,  taken  from  a  copy  of  Dr.  John  Owen's  Exposition  on  the  "  One 
hundred  Sf  thirtieth  Psalm,''''  printed  in  London,  16f'9. — "  William 
Browne,  1677."  Under  the  name  of  "  William  Browne  "is  this  memo- 
randum in  the  autograph  of  Judge  Lynde  :  "  Hon.  William  Browne 
died  20  Jany.  1637-8,  &  was,  wl)en  he  wrote  his  name  in  this  book,  in 
the  year  1677,  near  70  years  old.  My  grandfather,  Hon.  Maj.  Wil- 
liam Browne,  died  23d  Feby.  1715-16."  >iy  Mother,  Mary  Lynde,  alias 
Browne,  died  12  July,  1753.  [Signed]   Benj''  Lynde.,  1775." 

Com.  by  M.  A.  Stickney,  Esq.  of  Salem. 

1579. — "This  year  Marke  Scaliot,Blaceksmith, Citizen  of  London,  for 
triall  of  his  workcmanship,  made  one  hang'ng  locke  of  Iron,  Steele  &  brasse 
of  eleven  severall  peeces,  &  a  pipe  key,  all  cleane,  which  wated  but  one 
graine  of  gold.  He  also  at  the  same  time  made  a  cliaine  of  gold  of  forty 
three  linkesj  to  which  chaine  the  locke  &  key  being  fastned  &  put  about 
a  fleas  necke,  shee  drew  the  same  with  ease.  All  which  locke  &  key, 
chaine  &  flea,  wayed  but  one  grain  and  a  halfe  :  a  thing  most  incredi- 
ble, but  that  I  mysflfe  haue  seen  it."  The  Abridgement  of  the  English 
Chronicle  by  Mr.  John  Stoic,  p.  223. — Edition,  1611. 

Note  to  the  Letter  of  Tho'  &;  Ann  Smith,  Reg.  Vol.  Vii.  p. 
273. — Mahaleel  Munnings  dismissed  vnto  y^  New  Church  at  Boston, 
dyed  y^  27^^!  of  ye  (12)  59  being  drowned  in  y^  mill  Creek  at  Boston  in 
y^  night. — Dorchester  Church  Records.  He  was  probably  the  individual 
mentioned  in  the  Reg.  Vol.  I.  p.  132.     See  also  Hist.  Dorchester,  p.  68, 

Essex  County. — The  most  densely  settled  portions  of  the  United 
States,  is  the  County  of  Essex,  in  the  State  of  Massachusetts.  It  em- 
braces four  hundred  square  miles,  and  contains  127,170  inhabitants,  or 
310  to  a  squiire  mile.  The  average  population  of  .Massachusetts  is  118 
to  a  square  mile;  of  the  whole  of  Europe  110  to  a  square  mile.  Ihe 
County  of  Lenawee,  in  Michigan,  if  settled  as  densely  as  the  County  of 
Essex,  would  contain  212,00(3  people.  The  whole  State  of  Ohio,  if  as 
thickly  settled  as  the  State  of  .Massachusetts,  would  embrace  5,000.000, 
and  if  as  densely  populated  as  Essex  County,  14,000,000,— Ocf.  1S53. 


76  '  Inscriptions  from  Portland  Burying- Ground.         [Jan. 


INSCRIPTIONS   COPIED    FROM    TOMBSTONES    IN    THE  OLD 
BURYING  GROUND  AT  PORTLAND,  MAINE. 

[Communicated  by  W.  G.  Brooks,  Esq.,  Boston.] 

Beneath  this  marble,  bv  the  side  of  his  gallant  Commander,  rest  the  re- 
mains of  Lieut.  Kervin  Waters,  a  native  of  Georgetown,  District  of  Colum- 
bia, who  received  a  mortal  wound  Sept.  5,  181:i,  while  a  Midshipman  on 
board  the  U.  S.  brig  Enterprise,  in  an  action  with  his  B.  M.  brig  Boxer, 
■which  terminated  in  the  capture  of  the  latter.  He  languished  in  severe 
pain,  which  he  endured  with  fortitude,  until  Sept.  25,  1815,  when  he  died 
with  Christian  calmness  and  resignation,  aged  18.  The  young  men  of 
Portland  erect  this  stone,  as  a  testimony  of  their  respect  for  his  valor 
and  virtues. 


Beneath  this  stone  moulders  the  body  of  William  Burrows,  late  Com- 
mander of  the  United  States  Brig  Enterprise,  who  was  mortally  wounded 
on  the  5th  Sept.  1813,  in  an  action  which  contributed  to  increase  the  fame 
of  American  valor,  by  capturing  H.  B.  M.  Brig  Boxer,  after  a  severe  con- 
test of  forty-five  minutes,  ae.  48.  A  passing  stranger*  has  erected  this 
monument  of  respect  to  the  manes  of  a  patriot,  who  in  the  hour  of  peril 
obeyed  the  loud  summons  of  an  injured  country  ;  and  who  gallantly  met, 
fought  and  conquered  the  foeman. 


In  Memory  of  Captain  Samuel  Blyth,  late  Commander  of  His  Britannic 
Majesty's  Brig  Boxer.  He  nobly  fell,  on  the  5th  day  of  Sept.,  1813,  in 
action  with  the  U.  S  Brig  Enterprise.  In  life  honored,  in  death  glorious. 
His  country  will  long  deplore  one  of  her  bravest  sons  !  His  friends  long 
lament  one  of  the  best  of  men.     Ae  29. 


An  elegant  marble  monument  erected  a  few  years  since,  bears  this  in- 
scription : — Edward  Preble,  of  the  United  States  Navy,  died  Aug.  25, 
1S07,  aged  46  years. 

(South  side.1  In  memory  of  Henry  Wadsworth,  son  of  Peleg  Wads- 
worth,  Esq.,  Lieut,  in  U  S.  Navy,  who  fell  before  the  walls  of  Tripoli,  on 
the  evening  of  the  4th  Sept.  1804,  in  the  2Cth  year  of  his  age,  by  the  ex- 
plosion of  a  Fireship,  which  he  with  others  gallantly  conducted  against  the 
enemy;  determined  at  once,  they  prefer  death  and  the  destruction  of  the 
enemy,  to  captivity  and  torturing  slavery. — [Com.  Preble's  letter. 

(West  side.)  Capt.  Richard  Somers,  Lieut.  Henry  Wadsworth,  Lieut. 
Joseph  Israel,  and  ten  brave  seamen  volunteers,  were  the  devoted  band. 

(East  side.)     "  An  honor  to  his  country,  and  an  example  to  all  excel- 
lent youth." — [Resolve  of  Congress. 
(North  side.) 

My  country  calls! 

This  world  adieu! 
I  have  one  life. 

That  life  I  give  for  you. 


John  Chipman,  Esq.,  Barrister  at  Law,  who  was  born  Oct.  23,  A.  D. 
1722,  and  died  July  1,  A.  D.    1768,  of  an  apoplexy  with  which  he  was 

•  Silas  E.  Burrows,  Esq.,  of  New  York. 


1854.]  Births  ^'c.  in  Salem  Court  Files.  77 

suddenly  seized  in  the  Court  House  at  Falmouth,  while  he  v/as  arguing  a 
case  before  the  Superior  Court  of  Judicature  then  sitting.  To  the  remem- 
brance of  his  great  learning,  uniform  integrity,  and  humanity  and  benevo- 
lence, this  Monument  is  dedicated,  by  a  number  of  his  brethren  of  the 
Bar. 

In  memory  of  William  Tyng,  Esq.,  formerly  Sheriff  of  Cumberland, 
afterwards  intr.^sted  with  repeated  offices  in  the  Province  of  New  Bruns- 
wick, and  late  resident  in  Gorliam,  where,  after  a  useful  life,  marked  with 
probity,  benevolence  and  piety,  he  died  in  the  firm  hope  of  a  joyful  Res- 
urrection, Dec.  10,  18U7,  aged  70 — greatly  lamented  by  an  atfectionate 
widosv,  who  pays  this  tribute  of  conjugal  love,  and  by  a  family  of  adopted 
children,  to  whom  he  showed  more  than  parental  kindness. 


Here  lies  interred  the  body  of  Deac.  James  Milk,  who  was  born  in  Bos- 
ton, January,  A.  D.  1710-11.  He  removed  to  Falmouth  as  soon  as  he 
arrived  at  manhood,  and  lived  there  in  good  reputation,  being  honored 
with  several  offices  of  trust  and  importance,  which  he  executed  with  fidel- 
ity. He  fell  asleep  after  two  days'  illness,  Nov.  19,  A.  D.  1772.  His 
bereaved  children  have  erected  this  .Monument  as  a  Testimony  of  their 
Remembrance  of  his  parental  atTection,  strict  virtues,  and  exemplary 
piety. 

THE  NAMES  OF  SOME  WHO  TOOK  THE  OATH  OF  FREEMAN 

AT  EXETER,  N.  H. 

[Copied  from  the  early  Court  Records,  by  Asa  AV.  Brown.] 

17  Apr.  1644. — Anthony  Staniell  (Stanyan)  Samuel!  Walker  Robert 
Reade  Robert  Smyth 

14  July  1657. 

Mr.  Richard  Cutt             Edward  Barton  Thomas  Seavie 

Mr.  John  Cutt                   John  Jackson  William  Luxe 

William  Seavie                Robert  Mattoone  Francis  Randt 

James  Johnson                  Thomas  Peverlie  Anthonie  Brackett 

Thomas  Walford              Walter  Abbitt  William  Movis 

John  Sherburne                 Robert  Mussell  Joseph  Atkeson 
Alexander  Batcheler 


TOPSFIELD.— BIRTHS  &c.  IN  SALEM  COURT  FILES. 

Sara  dau.  to  John  &  Sara  Cumings  23  Jan.  1661. 

Beniamin  Pedington  son  to  Abraham  &  Margret  1 9th  Aprel  1661 

Ebenezer  Bates  son  to  Francis  &  Ane.  20  Jan  1661 

Son  to  Isack  &  Mary  Cumings  2  Nov  1661 

Death  of  John  Vorman  son  to  Tho'  &  Elen  16  Jan  1661 

Birth  C  [ .?]  Towne  dau.  to  Jacob  6c  C.  25  Feb  1661 

X'^  of  May,  1654.  I  Grorge  Dell  master  of  the  Shipp  called  Good- 
fellow  have  sould  vnto  m""  Samuell  Symonds  two  of  the  Irish  youthes  I 
brought  over  by  order  of  the  State  of  England  :  the  n.-sme  of  one  them 
is  William  Dafton  the  other  Edward  Welch — sum  six  &  twenty  pounds 
in  corn  merchantable  or  live  cattell  at  or  before  the  end  of  October 
next.  George  Dell 


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1S54.]  Early  Settlers  of  Salisbury,  Mass. 


EARLY  SETTLERS  OF  SALISBURY,  MASS.,  ARRANGED  INTO 

FAMILIES. 

[By  Asa  W.  Brown,  of  Cleveland,  late  of  Cincinnati,  0.] 
[Continued  from  page  314,  Vol.  VII.] 

[Correction  for  page  312,  vol.  vii. — For   "  Wymond  m.  Marier " 

(fcc.  read  Wymond  m.  Mariah  Cotton  of  Plymouth  ;  ch.  Jabez,  b.  2G  Jan. 
169-2-3;  Wymond,  b.  18  Aug.  1695;  John,  b.  9  Sept.  1697  ;  Rowland,  b. 
15  Dec.  1699;  Ann,  b.  9  Mar.  1701-2  ;  Josiah,  b.  25  July,  1704;  Thco- 
philus,  b.  8  July  1706;  Mariah,  Jerusha,  b.  5  July  1711.  Removed  to 
York,  Me.  about  1718.] 

CLOUGH,  John,  a  carpenter,  b.  1613,  passenger  on  the  Elizabeth, 
from  London  1635,  d.  26  July,  91  ;  w.  Jane  d.  16  Jan.  79-0.  Ch.  Eliza- 
beth, 16  10,  42  ;  xMarv,  30  5,  44  ;  Sarah,  28  4,  46  :  John,  9  1,  4S-9  ; 
Thomas,  29  3,  51  ;  Martha,  21  1,  54;  Samuel,  26  12,  56. 

John  m.  Mercy  Page  13  Nov.  74.  Ch.  Benoni  23  -May  75  ;  Marv  S 
April  77 ;  John  30  June  78  ;  Cornelius  7  Mav  80 ;  Caleb  26  8  82 ;  Joseph 
14  Oct.  ^4  ;  Sarah  5  Apr.  SQ  ;  Jonathan  1 1  Apr.  88 ;  Martha  17  .Mar.  9 1  ; 
Moses  26  Mar.  93  ;  Aaron  16  Dec   95;  Tabitha  12  12  97,  d.  20  Aug.  98. 

Samuel  m.  Elizabeth  Brown  3  Aug.  79.  Ch.  Sarah  28  Feb.  79,  d.  20 
Mar.  79-0  ;  Jemima  28  May  81  ; 

Thomas  m.  Hannah  Gill  10  Mar.  80  ;  w.  d.  22  Jan.  83-4  ;  m.  2d  Ruth 
Connor  1637.  Ch.  Thomas  9  Dec.  81  ;  Jeremiah  21  June  88  ;  Ebenezer 
5  Ju!v  90  ;  Ebenezer  27  Apr.  91 ;  Isaac  24  Jan.  93-4  ;  Zaccheus  17  12 
91  ;  Rebecca  3  June  96  ;  Hannah  25  Sept.  9S  ;  Judith  1  Oct.  1700. 

Benoni  d.  22  Feb.  1757  at  Kensington,  N.  H.,  w.  Hannah.  Ch.  Ben- 
jamin 25  Sept.  1695  ;  Nathan  1  Feb.  99-0  ;  m.  25  Oct.  1722  Rachel,  d. 
of  Wm  Brown  of  Hampton,  d.  23  July  52  ;  Ezekiel  b.  24  May  1702,  m. 
19  May  25  Sarah  Brown,  sister  of  Rachel,  d.  sooq  after.  John  m.  Eliza- 
beth Long  5  Mar.  17G0-1. 

COD.MAN,  Robert,  a  seaman,  his  son  James  b.  15  2  1644;  he  went  to 
Hartford  Ct. 

COBHAM,  JosiAH,  m.  Mary .     Ch.  Mary  25  6  40 ;  Josiah  12  2 

42  ;  Martha  3  5  43  ;  xMoses  3  9  45  ;  Sarah  25  9  46  ;  Joshua  15  1  43  ; 
Marah21  3  52. 

COLBY,  Antho.xy,  d.  11   12  1660,  m.  Susanna .     Ch.  Isaac  b. 

5  40  ;  Rebecca  11  1  43;  .Mar}'  19  7  47  ;  Thomas  8  1  50;  Sarah  m.  Or- 
lando Baglev  6  March  1653. 

John  m.  Frances  Hoyt  14  Jan.  1655.  Ch.  John  19  9  56  :  Sarah  17  5 
58  ;  Frances  10  10  62  ;  Anthony  and  Susanna  10  3  65.  John  the  father 
d.  6  12  73  at  Amesburv. 

COLE,  John  d.  1682. 

COLLINS,  Benjamin,  d.  10  Dec.  1653:  m.  Martha  Eaton  5  9  1668. 
Ch.  .Mary  8  11  69  ;  John  1673  ;  Samuel  (18)  .-  Jan.  76  ;  Ann  1  Apr.  79  ; 
iJenjamin  29  May  81  ;  Ephraim  30  Sept.  83. 

J'jhn  m.  Elizabeth .     Ch.  Jonathan  11  Oct.  95;  a  daughter  b.  Oct 

97.  d  8  Nov.  97. 

Samuel  m.  Sarah  White  16  Mar.  93-9.  Ch.  Benjamin  5  Dec.  9  ;  Jo- 
spph  27  June  1702. 


A 


80  Early  Settlers  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  [Jan. 

(COLLYOR,)?  Joseph,  a  dau.  Mary  b.  9  Apr.  16G2. 
CONNOR,  Cornelius,  w.  Sarah.  Ch.  Sarah  23  6  59  ;  John  8  10  60; 
Samuel  12  12  61;  Murv  27  10  63  ;  Elizabeth  26  12  64  .  Rebecca  10  2 
68  ;  Ruth  16  3  70 ;  Jeremiah  6  9  72  (1671,).'  m.  3  July  96  Ann  dau.  of 
Edward  Gove  of  Hampton,  lived  at  E.xeter ;  Husly,  a  dau.  10  Aug.  73  ; 
Cornelius  12  Aug.  75  ;  Dorothy  1  Nov.  76  d.  22  Dec.  S3. 

John  m.  Elizabeth .     Ch.  Joseph   1  Sept.  91  ;   Cornelius  25  July 

93 ;  Dorothy  25  May  96  ;  George  16  Oct.  99. 

COTTLE,  Edward,  m.  Judith .     Ch.  Edward  17  11  51,  d.  15  4 

53  ;  Mary  1  9  53  ;  Benjamin  2  1  55  ;  Sarah  1  mo.  57  ;  Judith  5  1  59  ;  Eli- 
zabeth 19  2  63  ;  Edward  28  7  66. 

CURRIER,  Richard,  m.  Ann .     Ch.  Hannah  8  5  43,  m.  Samuel 

Foot  23  June  59  ;  Thomas  8  1  46,  m.  Mary  Osgood  9  Dec.  68.     Richard 
Sen.  d.  17  May  89. 

DAVIS,  Samuel,  m.  Deborah  Barnes  19  10  63  ;  ch.  Samuel  26  11  66. 
Joseph  of  Amesbury  m.  14  June  98  Jemima  Eastman. 
DEKRING,  Henry,  m.  Ann  Benning  8  4  64. 

DIBBS,  John,  m,  Hephsibah  Merril  16S9.     Ch.  Michael  b.  May  GO. 

DICKlSOxN,  John  ;    w.  Mary  d.  16  2  47.     John  Sen.  m.  Alice  Roper 

14  Apr.  81.     John  d.  30  Dec.  83.     Ch.  Mary  12  1  39  ;  John  20  8  42. 

A  John  m.  Hannah  Gough  17  3  71,  she  d.  15  Dec.  79.     A  Mary  Gouc^h 

d.  7  8  66.  ^  ° 

DOW,  Robert,  m.  Sarah  .     Ch.  Robert  23  July  76,  Martha  1 

Oct.  78. 

Joseph  jr.  from  Hampton  w.  Mary  Challis.  Ch.  b.  at  Salisbury  James 
8  8  93 ;  Philip  26  Apr.  95 ;  Mary  14  May  97. 

Henry  m.  Mary  Muzzy  7  Dec.  94.     Ch.  Lydia  31  Dec.  97. 
Jeremiah  m.  Elizabeth  Perkins.     Ch.  Jeremiah  b.  9  Jan.  1699-0. 
DOWNER,  Robert,  m.  Sarah  Eaton  6  iMay  75.      Ch.  John  1  Apr. 
81 ;  Andrew  7  Sept.  S3;  Samuel  5  Apr.  86  ;  Joseph  4  Mar.  87-8  ;  Sarah 
6  Oct.  90  ;    Mary    d.    1   July  95  ;    Mary  b.    22  Feb.  95.     Joseph    15 
May  99. 

DUDLEY,  Sajiuel,  w.  Mary  d.  12  2  43.  Ch.  Samuel  d.  17  2  43  ; 
Ann  b.  16  8  41  ;  Theophilus  b.  31  8  44 ;  Mary  21  2  46,  d.  28  10  46  ; 
Bylie  a  son  27  7  47  ;  Mary  6  11  49. 

EASTMAN,  Roger,  Sen.  d.  16  Dec  94  ;  w.  Sarah  d.  11  Mar.  97-8. 
Ch.  John  9  1  40  ;  Nathaniel  18  3  43  ;  Philip  20  10  44  ;  Thomas  11  9  46 ; 
Timothy  29  9  48  ;  Joseph  8  1 1  50  ;  Benjamin  12  12  52  ;  Sarah  25  7  55 ; 
Samuel  20  9  57  ;  Ruth  21  1  61. 

John  m.  Hannah  Hele  7  8  65  ;  m.  2d  Mary  Boyington  d.  of  Wm.  of 
Rowley  5  9  70.  Ch.  Hannah  23  11  73,  d.  8  12  73.  John  24  Aug.  75 ; 
Zachariah  24  Oct.  79;  Roger  26  Feb.  82-3;  Elizabeth  26  Sept.  85 ; 
Thomas  14  Feb.  88,  d.  27  Aug  91  (perhaps  a  second  Thomas  b.  1690-1) 
Joseph  23  June  92. 

Nathaniel  m.  Elizabeth  Haddon  30  2  72.  Ch.  Sarah  U  Nov.  74  ; 
Jeremiah  25  Aug.  77  ;  Nathaniel  (8) .'  Mar.  79  ;  Hannah  24  Apr.  87  : 
Mary  29  Mar.  90. 

Benjamin  m.  widow  Ann  Joy  5  Apr.  1673.  Ch.  Benjamin  8  12  78  ; 
Edmund  20  Jan.  80 ;  Jeremiah  18  Feb.  82 ;  Joseph  29  Mar.  85  :  w.  Ann 
d.  13  Dec.  98. 

Samuel  m.  Elizabeth  (Soreuen  as  I  take  it,  probably  Severance)  1686. 
Ch.  Ruth  5  Mar.  87-8 ;  Elizabeth  1  Dec.  69  ;  Mar)-  4  Jan.  91  ;  Saraii  3 
Apr.  94;  Samuel  5  Jan.  95,  m.  Shuah  Fifield  17  Sept.  1719,  she  d.  at 


1S54.]  Early  Seitlers  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  81 

Kingston  3  Aug.  26,  m.  2d  Sarah,  widow  of  Ezekiel  Clough,  7  Nov.  28, 
he  died  20  Dec.  53.  Joseph  b.  6  Jan.  1697;  Jane  Hubbard  b.  10  June 
1700, 

Jolin  and  Huldah  Kingsbury  pub.  31  July  97.     Ch.  Hannah  IG  !Mav  9S. 

Benjamin  m.  Naomi  Flanders  4  Apr.  99.     Ch.  Joseph  17  July  1700. 

Philip  of  Haverhill  m.  Mary  Morse  of  Newbury  22  6  78. 

EATON,  John,  b.    1619,  d.   30   Oct.    1682,   w.    artha  .     Ch, 

Ester  d.  164^  ;  John  d.  1  11  56  ;  Thomas  b.  17  11  46  ;  Martha  12  6  48  i; 
Elizabeth  12  10  50  ;  Ann  17  10  52,  d.  12  4  58  ;  Sarah  28  10  54  ;  Mary 
9  10  56  ;  Samuel  14  12  58  ;  Joseph  6  I  60-1  ?  Ephraim  12  2  63. 

John  m.  Mary .  Ch.  Marv  13  Dec.  85  ;  James  27  Apr.  91  ;  Samuel 

25  Nov.  92  ;  (Martha  5  Sept   95)  ?  Jonathan  2  Oct.  OS. 

Thoi.ias  m.  Hannah  Hubbard  II  Nov.  79.  Ch.  Thomas  15  Sept.  SO  ; 
Hannah  23  June  S2,  d.  8  July  83  ;  Plannah  10  Mar.  83-4. 

Joseph  m.  Mary  French  14  Dec  83.  Ch.  John  23  Aug.  84  ;  d.  12 
Dec.  84  ;  John  18  Oct.  85  ;  Samuel  7  10  87  ;  Joseph  14  Aug.  90  ;  Benja- 
min 4  Feb.  92  ;  Moses  18  May  95  ;  Mary  9  Apr.  97  ;  Nicholas  12  Sept.  99. 

Ephraim  m.  Marv  True  5  Feb.  88--9."  Ch.  Mary  11  Dec.  89  ;  Ephraim 
24  May  92  ;  Jane  13  Sept.  94  -,  Samuel  0  Aug.  97. 

ELLIOT,  Edmund,  w.  Sarah.     Ch.  John  25  7  60. 

EVANS,  Thom.as,  m.  Hannah  Brown  30  Sept.  1686.  Ch.  Ann  5  Nov. 
87  ;  John  24  Aug.  89  ;  Abigail  22  Aug.  92  ;  Tamazine  5  Apr.  96  ;  Hannah 
5  Apr.  1698. 

EYER,  John,  Sen.  Ch.  Hannah  b.  21  10  44,  m.  Stephen  Webster  of 
Haverhill  24  Mar.  1662-3. 

FEAVER,  (FAVOR)  Philip,  m.  Mary  Osgood  1659;  Ch.  Richard 
31  Mar.  90;  John  31  Mar.  92  ;  Ann  12  Apr.  96. 

FELLOWS,  Samuel,  Sen.  d.  6  Mar.  97-8  ;  w.  Ann  d.  5  Dec.  84.  Ch. 
Samuel  13  11  46  ;  Hannah  15  7  48. 

Samuel  m.  Abigail  Barnard  2  June  1681.  Ch.  Samuel  (Aug.)  .'  83  ; 
Thomas  29  Jan.  85  ;  Joseph  23  Apr.  88  ;  Ann  28  Apr.  90  ;  Ebenezer  10 
Nov,  92  ;  Hannah  20  July  97. 

FITZ,  Abraham,  m.  Sarah  Thompson  16  May  1655. 

Richard  w.  Surah .     Ch.  Nathaniel  13  Juiv  99. 

FLANDERS,  Stephen,  Sen.  d.  27  June  84  ;  w.  Jane  d.  19  9  83.  Ch. 
Stephen  8  1  46  ;  Mary  7  3  50,  d.  4  3  50  ;  Philip  14  5  52  ;  Sarah  5  9  54  ; 
Naomi  15  10  56  ;  Joiin  11  12  58. 

Stephen  m.  Abigail  Carter  28  10  70.  Ch.  Thomas  17  12  70,  d.  12 
Apr.  71;  Stephen^31  11  71;  Thomas  3  Dec.  73  ;  Daniel  16  Mar  74; 
Joseph  28  Mar.  77;  Philip  10  Jan.  78,  d.  23  Feb.  78  ;  Sarah  7  Dec.  79; 
Philip  8  Jan.  81  ;  Jane  5  Mar.  83-4  ;  Jeremiah  5  Sept.  86  ;  Abigail  22 
Oct.  88. 

Philip  m  Collins  1686  or  7   (torn) 

John  m.  Elizabeth  Sargent  1688.  Ch.  Jacob  5  Aug.  89  ;  John  22  Aug. 
91  ;  Elizabeth  3  Sept.  93;  Ezekiel  21  May  96;  Josiah  23  July  1700; 
Philip  19  Oct.  1702.  " 

John  son  of  Naomi  21  12  83. 

FLETCHER,  Joseph,  m.    18  June  1660 ,  (torn)  d.   15 

Mar.  1099-0 ;  w.  Israel  d.  12  Mar.  99-0.     Ch.  Mary  d.  23  Jan.  16S2-3. 

FOWLER,  Thomas,  w.  Hannah.     Ch.  Thomas  16  Mar.  1065. 

Samuel  m.  Hannah  Worthcn  5,  Dec.  1684.     Ch.     Samuel  2.5  Oct.  85; 
Hannah  30  Apr.  87  ;  Susanna  10  Mar.  88-9  ;  Jacob  10  Dec.  90  ;  .Marv  10 
July  92  ;  Sarah  5  Mar.  93-4. 
11 


82  Early  Settlers  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  [Jan. 

Marv  m.  Richard  Goodwin  of  Amesburv  14  9  77. 

FRENCH,  (sec  Goodale)  Edward  d.  2S  Dec.  1G74  ;  w.  Ann  d.  9  Mar. 
82-3.  Ch.  Hannah  m.  John  White  of  Haverill  25  Nov.  62,  m.  2d  Thomas 
Philbrook  of  Hampton  22  Sept.  G9,  and  3  sons,  Joseph,  John  and  Samuel. 

Joseph  m.   Susanna .     Ch.  Joseph  16  1  54  ;    Elizabeth  5  9  55,  d. 

6  10  55  ;  Symond  24  8  57  ;  Ann  10  1  59  ;  Edward  14  3  (33  ;  d.  8  4  63  ; 
Edward  6  2  G7. 

John  d.  4  Mav  1700,  m  Mary  Noyes  23  Mar.  59.  Ch.  John  12  10  GO  ; 
Mary  12  4  G3  ;  Hannah  9  6  65,  d.  13  7  65  ;  Sarah  27  10  69  ;  Edward  20 
July  72,  m.  Jane  True  16  June  1702;  Abigail  6  May  75  ;  Nicholas  28 
Oct,  77,  d.  3  May  99;  James  15  Aug.  79;  Timothy  15  G  81. 

Samuel  d.  2G  Julv  92,  m.  1  June  64  Abiaail  Brown.  Ch.  Abigail  17  5 
66  ;  Hannah  15  1  68-9  ;  Samuel  24  1  71-2  ;  Henry  16T3  ;  Nathaniel  8 
Dec.  7S.     Abigail  (the  mother)  .'  d.  11  Jan.   79-0. 

Joseph  m.  Sarah  Eastman  13  June  1678.  Ch.  Joseph  26  Mar.  79  ; 
Timothy  16  June  81 ;  Simon  20  Aug.  83.  Joseph  the  father  d.  !4  Dec.  1GS3. 

Samuel  \v.  Ester.     Ch.  Joanna  16  Dec,  83  ;  John  9  June  86 ;  Ester 

22  Sept.  88. 

Simon  w.  Joana  d.  15  Mav  1704.     Ch.  Sarah  18  Mar.  S5-6  ;  Susanna 

23  Mar.  87-8 ;  Joseph  28  Feb.  89  ;  James  6  Nov.  92  ;  Hannah  d.  27 
Feb.  99-0  ;  Marv  b.  2  Sept.  96  ;  Joana  26  June  99. 

Joseph  m.  Abigail  Brown  20  Dec.  1699.  Ch.  Sarah  20  Nov.  1700,  d. 
19  Dec.  1700. 

Henry  m.  Elizabeth  Collins  17  (or  7)  Nov.  1695.  Ch.  Benjamin  6 
Oct.  96  ;  Abigail  27  Feb.  98-9. 

Edward  Sen.  w.  i\Iary  Winsley.  Ch,  Elisha  12  Aug.  96  ;  Mary  2 
June  98  ;  Elizabeth  5  July   1700.     Edward  pub.   17  Sept.  0-5. 

Joseph  w.  Hannah.  Ch.  Abigail  16  Aug.  98;  Samuel  11  Dec.  99; 
Nathaniel  2  Aug.  1702. 

FRIESE,  Jaxes,  w.  Elizabeth.     Ch.  James  16   1  66-7. 

GEORGE,  James,  w.  Sarah.     Ch.  Lsamuel  25  12  65. 

GETCHELL,  Sa.muel,  w.  Dorcas  d.  12  Jan.  84-5.  Ch.  Priscilla 
26  12  48  ;  Samuel  8  12.57  m.  Elizabeth  Jones  of  Amesbury  27  9  '9. 
Ch.  Hannah  30  Jan  80-1  ;  Moses  15  May  82:  Eleanor  3  Oct.  83: 
Eleanor  2  Nov.  84  (should  it  not  be  died .')  ;  Dorcas  8  May  65  ;  Mary 
12  Apr.  87. 

GILL,  Jon-v,  d.  1  Dec.  1690,  m.  Phebe  Buz  well  2  May  45.  Ch. 
Elizabeth  8  11  45  :  John  15  8  47  ;  Phebe  6  11  49  ;  Samuel  5  11  51  ; 
Sarah  27  4  54;  Moses  20  10  56  ;  Benjamin  before  1662  ;  Isaac  24  2  65. 

John  ;  w.  Martha  Goodale.     Ch.  Richard  24  Mar.  73—4. 

Samuel  m.  Sarah  Worth  5  Nov.  78.  Ch.  Daniel  18  Nov.  70  :  John 
■22  Mar.  Sl-2;  Sarah  26  Sept.  84  ;  Samuel  16  Sept,  87;  Judith  S  Apr. 
90  ;  Benjamin  and  Phebe  24  Aug.  93  :  Hannah  5  :\Iar.  95-6  ;  William  26 
July  97. 

GOLD,  Nathan,  w.  Elizabeth.  Ch.  Mary  20  4  61  ;  Elizabeth  4  2  64  ; 
Samuel  3  12  67. 

GOLDWYER,  Georgk  d.  12  Apr,  16S4. 

GRAVES,  Fka.ncis  ;  w.  Ann.     Ch.  Hannah  29  Aug.  90. 

GOODALE,  RiCiiAUD,  Sen.  codicil  to  hib  will  8  Sept.  (jQ^  inv.  4  Oct. 
'66,  w,  Dorothy  d.  27  11  61.     Ch.  Ann,  w.  of  William  Allen,  a  daughter 

.m. Hubbard  (probably  deceased)  and  Richard  of  Boston,  a  mariner. 

He  mentions  a  2rand-daughtcr  Hubbard  and  his  brothers  Edward  French, 

Philip  Challis  and  Richard  vVdls.    (Dca.  Richard  Wells  d.  12  July  1672.) 

{^To  be  Continued.) 


1854.]  Notices  of  Puhlications.  S3 


NEW    PUBLICATIONS. 

The  History  of  New  England,  from  1630  to  1649.     By  John  Wiktiikop, 

Esq.,  6lc. 

[Concluded  from  page  368,  Vol.  VII.] 

One  of  the  most  marked  features  of  the  notes  of  Mr.  Savage,  is  their 
peculiar  theological  bias  ;  and  yet  it  will  probably  quite  as  much  puzzle 
the  general  reader  to  form  an  opinion  as  to  the  tenets  held  by  their  author, 
as  it  has  puzzled  the  biographers  of  Samuel  Gorton  to  define  those  of  that 
singular  man.  One  thing,  however,  is  tolerably  certain,  namely,  that  the 
author  is  a  real  Ishmaelite  among  tenets,  and  it  would  have  been  quite  as 
well  for  his  theological  reputation  if  he  had  let  discussions  of  that  nature 
entirely  alone. 

On  page  5,*  Volume  I,  i\Ir.  Savage  says  of  Isaac  Johnson,  that  he  was 
"  formerly  regarded  as  the  founder  of  Boston,  where  it  is  not  probable  that 
he  ever  passed  a  single  night."  In  his  first  edition  his  note  read,  that 
*'  this  gentleman,  who  is  usually  regarded  as  the  founder  of  Boston,"  &c. 
The  clause,  "  where  it  is  not  probable  that  he  ever  passed  a  single  night," 
is  interpolated  in  his  new  edition,  and  for  which  he  gives  no  reason  what- 
ever ;  nor  does  he  refer  to  Prince's  Annals,  to  which  every  reader  should 
be  referred,  in  which  work,  and  in  Hutchinson's  Massachusetts,  are  to  be 
found  statements  not  to  be  discredited  by  a  single  dash  of  any  modern  pen. 
The  matter  of  Johnson's  burial  has  lately  been  ably  presented  in  the  Daily 
Evening  Transcript  of  Nov.  4th,  1853. 

At  page  29  we  are  informed,  "  Here  is  inserted,  on  a  whole  page  of 
the  original  MS.,  a  chart  of  the  shore  of  Maine,  Isles  of  Shoals,  Boone 
Isle,  Cape  Ann,  etc.,  with  remarks  on  the  appearance  of  the  various  land- 
marks on  the  several  days,  depth  of  water,  bottom,  bearings,  distances, 
etc." — We  are  surprised  that  this  should  have  been  omitted  by  the  Editor, 
and  in  all  deference  to  his  judgment  in  that  capacity,  we  think  we  have 
lost  a  good  deal  more  by  that  omission,  than  if  a  half  dozen  pages  of  the 
Journal  containing  those  details  about  monsters,  dfC,  had  been  omitted. 
We  do  not  say  that  we  should  have  omitted  even  these  ;  but  to  omit  the 
only  drawing  in  the  whole  work  is  exercising  a  liberty  with  the  original, 
which  no  one  could  expect  to  be  taken. 

In  page  39,  the  Editor  speaks  of  a  work  of  William  Aspinwall,  as 
some  writers  of  the  present  day  speak  of  those  who  believe  the  end  of  the 
world  to  be  near  at  hand.  Aspinwall  published  a  tract  which  he  entitled 
"A  brief  Description  of  the  Fifth  Monarchy,  or  Kingdom  that  shortly  is  to 
come,"  &LC.  ^Ir,  Savage  says,  "  Its  title-page  is  garnished  with  several 
texts  of  scripture,  distorted  in  the  usual  style  of  that  day."  What  he 
means  by  "texts  of  scripture  distorted,"  he  may  know,  but  we  confess  we 
do  not.  Suiting  his  remarks  to  his  extracts  he  says,  "  Proceeding  through 
his  inquiries  of  '  the  Sovereign,  (Jesus  Christ,)  subjects,  officers,  and  laws 
of  that  Kingdom,'  his  fanatical  vaticination  favors  us  with  '  some  hint  of 
the  time  when  the  Kingdom  shall  begin,'  which  he  had  wit  enough  to 
delay  so  long,  that  the  event  might  not  probably  injure  the  credit  of  the 
living  soothsayer.     '  Know,  therefore,  that  the  uttermost  durance  of  Anti- 

*  The  paging  of  the  2d  edition  of  Winthrop  will  be  observed. 


8'i  Notices  of  Publications.  [Jan. 

Christ's  dominion  will  be  in  the  year  1673,  as  I  have  proved  from  scrip- 
lure  in  a  brief  Chronology,  ready  to  be  put  forth.'  Cromwell,  whose 
power  was  just  then  preparing  to  be  established,  knew  well  the  dan^erous 
tendency  of  such  jargon,  unless  when  used  by  himself;  but  though  Tie  ap- 
plied the  civil  arm  to  many  other  dreamers  of  Kino;  Jesus,  I  belie\e  he 
left  the  New  England  Seer'to  the  safety  of  oblivion  or  contempt."  Had 
the  Editor  been  writing  about  Cotton  Mather,  whom  he  will  not  allow  a 
shade  of  honesty  or  sincerity,  we  might  have  expected  any  kind  of  '-jar- 
gon," but  such  raillery  at  the  meek  and  sincere  Aspinwall^  is  entirely  out 
of  place.  He  has  accused  him  of  hypocrisy,  and  both  unnecessarily  and 
absurdly  coupled  Cromwell  with  him 'in  the  offence.  If  Aspinwall  were  a 
"dreamer  of  King  Jesus,"  so  was  the  great  Cotton,  and  so  were  all  of 
Cotton's  true  followers. 

In  a  note  to  '^'^Capt.  Mason,"  p.  266,  he  goes  on  to  make  him  the  same 
"Lieut.  iVlason,"  who,  in  1632,  was  sent" to  the  ea  tern  coast  after  a 
pirate.  Now  he  has  no  evidence,  or  if  he  has  he  does  not  produce  it,  that 
Capt.  John  Mason  was  in  the  country  before  1634-5.  There  was  a 
Hugh  Mason  at  Watertown,  who  may  have  been  in  the  country  in  1632, 
and  this  was  the  man,  in  all  probability,  who  went  in  pursuit  of'the  pirate.' 
He  was  denominated  "  Lieut.  Mason,"  while  John  Mason  of  Pequot 
memory  never  was,  we  think,  called  "  Lieut.  Mason"  in  this  country 

Regarding  the  authorship  of  "A  Short  Story  of  the  Rise,  Reirrn,  and 
Ruin  of  the  Antinomians,  Familists,  and  Libertines  that  infected  the 
Churches  of  New  England,"  &,c.,  in  his  first  edition  of  Winthrop  the 
Editor  charges  it  upon  Thomas  Welde,  and  abuses  him  in  unmeasured 
terms  for  the  virulence  of  its  contents.  Long  before  he  published  his 
second  edition,  his  error  in  attributing  it  to  Welde  was,  we  have  (rood 
reason  to  believe,  pointed  out  to  him.  Indeed,  how  one  could  read"  the 
'•  Short  Story,"  in  connection  with  Winthrop's  Journal,  and  then  charge 
the  authorship  of  the  former  to  Thom,.s  Welde,  is,  to  sav  the  least  must 
unaccountable,  when  the  authorship  of  the  body  of  that  work  is  as  clearly 
Winthrop's  as  his  own  Journal.  And,  it  may  safely  be  affirmed,  that,  if 
Welde  wrote  the  Short  Story,  he  also  wrote  Winthrop's  Journal. 

What  then  should  have  been  the  course  of  the  Editor  in  his  new  edition 
of  W  mthrop  .=  Should  he  not,  in  justice  to  the  memory  of  Mr.  Welde,  have 
made  some  amends  for  the  wionrr  done  him  in  his  first  ?"  He  has  not  had  the 
magnanimity  to  do  anything  of  the  kind,  but  hns  repeated  all  he  said  bpforo, 
and  attempted  to  fortify  it  against  further  attacks.  Thus  he  vaunts  in  his 
preface  :— '  Exposure  of  the  infirmity  of  unhappy  Thomas  Welde,  in  his 
Short  Story  of  the  Rise,  Reign  and  Ruin  of  Antinomianism,  will  compen- 
sate, 1  thmk.  the  curious  hunter  in  bibliography."  This  is  one  of  his  pe- 
cuhar  sentences,  and  by  it  he  means,  or  ue  understand  him  to  mean,  that  he 
has,  in  further  exposing  Welde,  done  something  for  the  reader  in  bibliorrra- 
phy  Unhappy  Thomas  Welde."  He  does  not  mean  by  this  that  Mr. 
VVelue  was  more  unhappy  than  other  men  probably.  The" reader  nf  Mr 
Savage's  notes  will  often  find  that  "  unhappy  "  adjective,  quite  as  happily 
ap;)lied  to  other  individuals.  ■ 

Beginning  at  page  298,  we  find  about  two  pages  in  small  tvpe,  devoted 
to  "  unhappy  riiomas  \\-e!d."  We  have  seen  at  ditferent  t'i.nes,  all  the  ■ 
books  remarked  upon  relative  to  this  subi^ct,  and  we  must  acknowledge, 
aftersome  examination  of  them, and  the  Editor's  long  note  upon  thorn  also, 
that  we  find  no  reason  to  charge  anything  upon  Mr.  Welde,  beyond  what 
he  has  himself  acknowledged ;  and  it  is  our  firm  conviction,  that  whatever 


1S54.]  Notices  of  Publications.  85 

Mr.  Welde  did,  he  did  under  the  direction,  or  by  the  advice  of  the  domi- 
nant party  here.  And,  that  the  wholesale  branding  of  him  by  the  Editor, 
amounts  only  to  this,  namely, —  a  determination  on  his  part,  to  "  make  out 
a  case."  lie  should  remember,  that  writing  history  is  one  thing,  and  de- 
fending a  bad  cause  before  an  intelligent  jury  is  another.  Unhappllv  he 
seems  incapable  of  making  the  distinction.  Socpe  intereunt  aliif  mrditcmtes 
necem. — There  is  nothing  clearer  that  one  has  a  bad  cause,  or  that  he  has 
undertaken  on  the  wronc  side,  than  the  fact  that  he  resorts  to  abuse  to 
sustain  his  assertions.  He  charges  that,  what  Mr.  Welde  wrote  and  put 
his  name  to,  was  "altogether  a  pretence  on  the  part  of  the  virulent  pamph- 
leteer;" that  he  was  "  over  cunning  "  in  making  false  title-pages,  "  to 
mystify  a  heedless  observer  ;"  what  might  have  been,  and  no  doubt  was, 
a  printer's  error,  he  calls  "a  sneaking  device"  at  deception;  and  in  an 
air  of  triumph,  closes  his  long  note,  with,  "perhaps  the  reader  may  think 
I  have  derived  too  much  gratification  from  disclosing  the  shameless  in- 
firmity or  petty  malice  of  the  ecclesiastical  historian.  Let  it  go  for  the  least 
skilful  of  all  attempts  at  deception." 

After  all  this,  we  candidly  think  his  "much  gratification"  will  soon  be, 
if  it  be  not  already,  at  an  end.  The  jury  of  the  public  will  set  the  matter 
right  in  due  time,  and  it  would  have  been  prudent  for  the  Advocate  to 
have  withheld  his  exultation  until  a  verdict  was  rendered ;  for  be  should 
remember,  that  he  is  not  Judge  and  Jury  too.  In  an  earlier  notice  of  Mr. 
Welde  and  his  "  Short  Story,"  (page  248),  he  says,  "  The  work  has  not, 
I  presume,  been  often  quoted  within  a  century;"  and  yet  loe  know  that  it 
has  been  vfry  often  quoted  within  a  quarter  of  a  century. 

The  following  refiections  do  not  at  all  harmonize  with  the  manner  in 
which  .Mr.  Welde  is  handled  : — 

There  is  a  "  strange  note"  of  above  a  page,  beginning  on  page  306,  in 
which  the  Annotator  goes  into  the  question  of  the  "  resurrection  of  the 
body."  We  can  see  no  other  object  which  he  could  have  had  in  view, 
except  to  let  the  reader  know  that  he  had  consulted  some  learned  authors 
upon  that  subject ;  from  which  we  may  infer,  that  his  own  opinion  agreed 
with  that  "  profound  and  original  philosopher,"  Abrahnm  Tucker. 

In  1G38,  a  woman  was  e.\ecuted  at  Boston  for  infanticide,  and  it  is 
melancholy  to  consider,  that  she  must  have  committed  the  act  while  in  a 
deranged  state  of  mind.  What  the  following  reflection  of  the  Editor  has 
to  do  with  the  facts,  we  are  unable  to  discover.  He  says,  "  Perhaps  Peter 
[who  merely  attended  at  the  execution  in  his  clerical  capacity]  regretted 
his  treatment  of  Taiby  [that  being  the  name  of  the  executed  woman] 
after  his  own  wife  was  distracted."  [Insane.]  Why  is  Peter  singled  out 
in  this  way,  as  though  he  must  have  been  conscious  of  participating  in  the 
murder  of  a  crazy  woman.'  Why  are  not  Wilson  and  Winthrop  ar- 
raigned under  some  misfortune,  and  taunted  in  like  manner.'  Was  Mr. 
Peter  in  fault  because  his  wife  became  insane.'  We  believe  no  such 
charge  can  be  supported  by  evidence.  Mr.  Peter  (or  Peters  as  his  name 
is  more  usually  written)  was  an  active,  and  energetic  man.  He  entered 
into  what  he  believed  to  be  his  duty  and  the  will  of  God  ;  of  all  such  duties 
he  acquitted  himself  manfully.  But  our  Editor  could  not  divest  himself 
of  the  rancorous  feelings  which  he  had  imbibed  in  reading  some  of  the 
books  about  him,  the  productions  of  hireling  vilifiers,  whose  name  was 
legion,  immediately  after  the  glorious  restoration.  Mr.  Peters  perished  by 
the  Tiand  of  the  mercenary  murderer,  but  his  memory  should  be  safe  in 
the  hands  of   a  faithful  historian  of    New   England.      The  despicable 


86  Notices  of  Puhlications.  [Jan, 

minions  of  power  have  injured  the  reputation  of  many  an  honest  man  in 
his  lime.  The  cause  of  Peters  was  the  cause  of  New  England,  and  he 
perished  for  doing  more  than  many  others  had  courage  to  do. 

Extremes  often  meet  in  the  same  individual.  Few  men  have  more 
sagacity,  probably,  to  detect  minute  errors  and  discrepancies  than  Mr. 
Savage,  and  his  opinions  upon  questionable  points  of  surh  nature  are  more 
worthy  to  be  trusted  than  family  traditions.  But  this  peculiar  talent  is  not 
ample  security  that  he  will  never  commit  some  signal  blunders  himself. 
We  cite  a  case  in  point;  for  the  double  purpose  of  showing  how  easily  a 
very  shrewd  investigator  may  blunder;  and  when  he  has  blundered,  how 
loath  he  may  be  to  acknowledge  it. 

In  Winthrop's  Journal  published  at  Hartford,  page  114,  is  this  passage. 
"  Board  was  at  9  and  10s.  the  C,  carpenters  at  3s.  the  day,  and  other  work 
accordingly."  Mr.  Savage  had,  perhaps  before  consulting  the  printed 
copy,  transcribed  from  the  original  manuscript — "  Bread  was  at  9  and 
10s.  the  C;  carpenters  at  8s.  the  day,"  &c.  In  his  over-anxiety  continu- 
ally to  find  errors  in  the  Hartford  copy,  he  seized  upon  this  as  one,  but 
notes,  "The  MS.  looks  very  much  like  the  reading  of  the  former  edition, 
which  was  ridiculous."  That  is,  it  "was  ridiculous  "  that  Joctrr/s  should 
be  sold  at  9  and  10s.  the  hundred  feet,  while  selling  bread  at  those  rates 
was  a  plain  common-sense  matter  ! 

But  the  worst  is  to  come.  President  Allen,  in  his  notice  of  Winthrop  in 
his  American  Biographical  Dictionary,  playfully  pointed  out  the  above 
blunder  of  .Mr.  Savage,  and  his  attention  was  subsequently  called  to  the 
correction.  Did  he  make  the  correction  in  his  new  edition  .'  No,  Bread 
is  left  to  disfigure  Winthrop's  text,  and  will  probably  disfigure  it  until 
another  edition  is  called  for  by  the  Public. 

Again.  On  page  207,  under  date  of  28th  of  November,  1635,  Win- 
throp records  the  arrival  of  "  a  small  Norsey  bark,  sent  out  by  the  Lords 
Say,  &:.c."  To  the  name  Norsei/  Mr.  Savage  makes  this  note.  "  I  never 
saw  this  word  before  ;  but  cannot  doubt  that  it  is  the  same  gcntilitial  as 
Norwegian,  or  of  the  North  Country.  Norse  is  common  with  the  "  poets 
and  others."  Now  the  Author  of  this  note  often  pries  into  Winthrop's 
"  and  so  forths,"  and  had  he  given  but  slight  attention  to  this,  he  would 
have  found  it  to  contain  Lord  Brook,  Sir  Arthur  Heslerigge,  and  Sir  Mat- 
thew Boynton.*  These  last  named  gentlemen  were  all  interested  with 
Lord  Say,  and  were  not  mentioned  bv  Winthrop  by  name,  as  being  well 
enough  known  in  the  undertaking.  Mr.  S.  would  have  found  that  one  of 
the  undertakers  of  the  enterprise  lived  at  Nosely,  in  Leicestershire,  which 
fact  would  no  doubt  have  saved  him  all  that  tedious  journey  among  tiie 
Norwegians  to  get  a  "small  bark  of  twenty-five  tons"  to  "bring  half  a 
dozen  emigrants  to  New  England. 

We  should  not  omit  to  notice,  in  passing,  the  slur  atfrmptcd  to  be  cast 
upon  Sir  Henry  Vane,  on  whose  arrival  in  Boston,  Winthrop  thus  respect- 
fully and  sincerely  remarked.  "Here  came  also  [in  163.5]  one  ]\Ir. 
Henry  Vane,  son  and  heir  to  Sir  Henry  Vane,  comptroller  of  the  King's 
house,  who,  being  a  young  gentleman  [only  23  years  of  age]  of  excellent 
parts,  and  had  been  emploved  bv  his  father,  when  he  was  ambassador,  in 
foreign  affairs  ;  yet,  being  called  to  the  obedience  of  the  gospel,  torsook 
honors  and  preferments  of  the  Court  to  enjoy  the  ordinances  of  Christ  in 
their  purity  here."     Now  there  never  was  a  man  in  the  country,  probably, 

*  See  HisTOBY  and  Antiquities  of  BostoW;  page  137-8. 


1854.]  Notices  of  Publications.  87 

young  or  old,  from  its  first  settlement  to  the  present  time,  who  conducted 
himself  with  more  prudence,  Christian  forbearance,  and  resignation  to  what 
he  believed  to  be  his  duty,  than  this  "  young  gentleman"  did.  The  ma- 
jority of  the  people  thought  him  more  fit  for  their  Governor  tiian  any  oilier, 
and  while  he  was  Governor,  no  one  can  doubt  nor  even  presume  to  sav  that 
he  did  not  acquit  himself  to  the  general  satisfaction  of  the  people  ;  and 
when  he  was  left  out  of  office  by  a  manoeuvre  of  the  minority,  his  conduct 
was  that  of  a  high-minded  and  good  citizen.  Winthrop  was  his  rival,  and 
did  not  treat  him  quite  so  well  as  he  probably  wished  he  had  done,  several 
years  after,  Mr.  Vane  bore  all  in  silence,  and  left  the  country  much  to 
the  regret  of  the  people,  who,  on  the  occasion,  showed  him  every  attention 
in  their  power.  Of  this  pious  and  conscientious  pilgrim,  Winthrop'.s  Edi- 
tor remarks  : — "  Few  men  have  done  less  good  with  greater  reputation 
than  this  statesman,  whose  fanie  rings  in  history  too  loudly  to  require  my 
aid  in  its  diffusion.  The  brief  but  busy  exercise  of  his  faculties  here,  is 
exhibited  with  sufficient  minutenessbyourauthor,  in  whose  pages  is  fuuud  no 
deficiency  of  respect  towards  the  fanatic,  who  was  too  much  honored,  in  his 
early  years,  when  exalted  as  the  rival  of  the  father  of  Massachusetts." 

We  will  now  hear  what  Winthrop  says  of  Mr.  Vane  in  the  beginning 
of  the  Antinomian  controversy,  "The  Governor,  Mr.  Vane,  a  wi.-e  and 
godly  gentleman,  held,  with  Mr.  Cotton  and  many  others,  the  indwelling 
of  the  person  of  the  Holy  Ghost  in  a  believer,"  d:c.  Several  years  at'ter 
Mr.  Vane  had  left  the  country,  and  some  of  the  Colony's  agents  wore  in 
trouble  in  England,  Winthrop  says,  "  it  pleased  God  to  stir  up  such  friends 
as  Sir  Henry  Vane,  who  had  some  time  lived  at  Boston,  and  though  he 
might  have  taken  occasion  against  us  for  some  dishonor  which  he  appre- 
hended to  have  been  unjustly  put  upon  him  here,  yet  both  now  and  ut  other 
times  he  showed  himself  a  true  friend  to  New  England,  and  a  man  of  a 
noble  and  generous  mind."  Now  we  should  think  that  this  ought  to  have 
kept  his  Editor  quiet,  at  least. — See  Winthrop,  ii.  304. 

Passing  over  numerous  points  open  to  criticism  and  animadversion,  we 
shall  in  the  next  place  dispose  of  a  question  which  had  its  rise  in  a  careless 
blunder.  We  refer  to  the  question  (if  it  can  be  called  a  question)  whether 
or  not  John  Endicott  was  \hQ  first  Governor  of  Massachusetts.  In  the  first 
place  it  is  proper  to  state  how  the  blunder  arose,  by  wXucXi  first  Governor 
was  transferred  to  Winthrop.  It  will  have  been  seen  in  the  early  part  of  this 
notice,  that  Mr.  Noah  Webster  was  the  Editor  of  the  edition  of  Winthron's 
Journal  published  at  Hartford  in  1790  ;  and  that  in  the  title-page  of  that  edi- 
tion, "  First  Governor  of  Massachusetts,"  follows  the  name  of  the  Author, 
"  John  Winthrop,  Esq."  Now  that  this  was  a  mere  blunder,  or  inadver- 
tence, will,  we  think,  clearly  appear  from  the  following  observations  : — 

First,  Mr.  Webster  was  not  then  a  critical  writer  of  history.  He  had 
read  enough  of  it  to  acquire  a  taste  for  it,  especially  for  that  of  New  Eng- 
land;  that  when  he  supervised  W^inthrop's  Journal  he  did  not  write  with 
that  precision  which  he  did  afterwards.  This  is  evident  from  the  fact  of 
his  saying  in  his  preface  to  the  work,  that  it  contained  every  important  uc- 
currence,  from  Winthmp^s  first  embarking  for  America  to  the  year  Ibll. 
It  is  only  necessary-  to  ask,  who  would  make  that  assertion  now  :  .Mr. 
Webster  says  too,  that  the  blanks  and  omissions  in  his  edition  ircrc  j'.w 
and  of  no  considerable  consequence.  We  know  from  Mr.  Webster  s  own 
frank  confession,  that  he  said  this  not  knowing  what  the  blanks  mid  omis- 
sions were,  they  having  been  made  because  the  best  reader  of  old  manu- 
scripts he  could  find  could  not  make  them  out ;    therefore,  how  should  he 


8S  Notices  of  Puhlicalions.  [Jan 

know  ?  Other  similar  inaccuracies  in  Mr.  Webster's  short  introductory 
matter  might  be  produced,  but  these  are  sufficient  to  show,  that  scrupu- 
lous exactness  in  his  statcments,^of  certain  particulars,  was  not  thought  of. 

Second, — the  superior  ;;rowth  and  expansion  of  the  settlement  in  and 
about  Boston,  gave  a  kind  of  general  impression  everywhere,  that,  as  it 
was  certain'y  the  greatest^  so  it  was  ^the  first  settlement.  This  general 
impression  led  Mr.  Webster  into  his  error — there  can  be  no  doubt  of  it. 
It  may  be  jeered  and  denied  because  we  say  it.  That  will  not  be  of  much 
advantage  towards  maintaining  so  palpable  an  error.  The  present  Editor 
of  Winthrop  thinks,  and  we  believe  he  has  said,  that  the  spot,  including 
Boston  and  its  immediate  vicinity,  is  the  paradise  of  the  world.  This  is 
not  mentioned  with  any  view  to  dispute  the  point  with  him  ;  but  only  to 
show  how  much  superior  he  views  this  vicinity  to  all  other  places  on  the 
globe  ;  that  therefore,  as  it  was  the  firsL  place  in  the  world  (which  is  not 
disputed)  the  first  Governor  there,  was  the  first  Governor  in  the  world  ! 
With  such  notions  in  his  head,  how  could  he  think  otherwise  ?  With  these 
ideas,  and  happening  not  to  question  the  fact  in  his  own  mind,  nor  to  con- 
verse upon  the  subject  with  anybody,  and  then  meeting  with  Mr.  ^^'ebster's 
blunder,  he  was  in  the  right  mood  to  be  deceived  effectually,  and  he  was 
deceived,  and  he  ought  to  have  owned  it  long  ago. 

As  a  proof  that  Mr.  Savage  was  deceived,  or  rather  deceived  himself 
with  regard  to  the  first  Governor  of  Massachusetts,  we  will  state  one  fact, 
which  we  think  is  perfectly  conclusive.  Happening  to  be  in  the  library 
of  a  certain  institution  in  Boston,  one  day,  he  was  asked  by  a  gentleman, 
how  he  came  to  call  Winthrop  first  Goverjior,  in  his  edition  of  the  Jour- 
nal ?  At  this  question  he  looked  up,  evincing  a  good  deal  of  surprise. 
This  was  evidently  the  first  time  the  question  had  ever  entered  his  mind. 
As  his  surprise  began  to  subside,  he  replied, — "  Well — he  teas  first  Gov- 
ernor." After  a  few  words  of  discussion,  Mr.  Savage  appealed  to  Hutch- 
inson, saying,  "  Hutchinson  will  settle  it."  He  then  took  down  from  the 
shelves,  and  proceeded  to  examine  Hutchinson.  When  he  had  satisfied 
himself  that  Hutchinson  did  not  sustain  him,  he  replaced  that  Author,  said 
no  more  upon  the  subject,  and  soon  after  left. 

The  subject  hardly  deserves  to  be  treated  with  gravity,  but  as  there  have 
been  some  long  and  labored  arguments  upon  it,  pro  and  con,  something 
more  may  be  expected  in  this  examination. 

It  is  rather  singular,  that  in  his  first  edition  of  Winthrop,  in  which  the 
name  of  Endicottso  often  occurs,  in  which  the  Editor  himself  has  frequent 
occasion  to  mention  "  Governor  Endicott"  under  years  before  Winthrop 
was  thought  of  as  Governor  at  all,  that  it  did  not  occur  to  him,  that  when 
there  was  certainly  but  one  Governor,  and  that  one  Governor  was  Endi- 
cott ;  that  he,  of  necessity,  must  be  first  and  last,  until  another  should  be 
chosen. 

The  "  idle  question  "  that  Endicott  was  not  chosen  under  precisely  the 
same  circumstances  that  Winthrop  was,  deserves  no  consideration  what- 
ever. Circumstances  are  continually  changing.  Will  such  considerations 
make  John  Hancock  first  Governor  of  Massachusetts,  because  the  Rev- 
olution had  entirely  changed  the  order  of  things  .'  ^V'ill  it  prove  that 
Samuel  Adams  was  first  Governor,  and  that  Hancock  was  only  "  Captain," 
because  a  great  change  had  taken  place,  and  that  his  Government  was 
more  permanent  and  important  than  Mr.  Hancock's,  which  had  just 
emerged  out  of  the  Revolution.'  This  would  be  nonsense  indeed.  But 
there  is  quite  as  much  sense  in  it  as  there  is  in  denying  that  Endicott  was 


re 


lSo4.J  •  Notices  of  Pnhlications.  S9 

first  Governor,  because  he  did  not  come  over  with  the  second  company  of 
emigrants  v.hicli  happened  to  be  a  little  larger  than  tlie  first  m liich  came 
with  Endicott  ! 

Everybody  acquainted  with  the  main  facts  in  the  case,  thought,  that 
when  Mr.  Savage  issued  a  new  edition  of  Winthrop,  he  would  leave  out 
the  "  first"  to  his  Governor,  and  cither  say  nothing  about  it  in  liis  notes,  or 
if  he  said  anything,  would  say  he  had  incautiously  followed  the  title-page 
of  the  Hartford  edition  ;  but  the  only  place  where  he  has  dro|)ped  first 
Governor  ^o  Winthrop  is  on  the  portrait.  This  is  one  step  towards  bringing 
the  matter  right.  While,  if  his  weight  of  argument  to  sustain  his  ok!  error, 
were  equal  to  the  weight  of  type  employed  in  his  immense  note,  it  would 
remain  beyond  hope  of  refutation.  And  yet  in  his  icci^hty  note,  the 
Editor  savs,  "An  idle  question,  as  it  seems  to  me,  was  raised,  a  short  time 
since,  whether  Endicott  should  not,  instead  of  Winthrop,  be  entitled  first 
Governor  of  Massachusetts." 

To  raise  what  mist  he  can,  JMr.  Savage  cites  "  I\Ir.  Felt,"  as  saving  in 
his  Annals  of  Salem,  that  "Roger  Conant  preceded  both  Endicott  and 
Winthrop"  as  Governor.  Roger  Conant,  Mr.  Savage  well  knows,  has  noth- 
ing to  do  with  this  question,  any  more  than  John  Oldliam,  or  any  others 
who  were  over  here  before  the  formation  of  the  Massachusetts  Company, 
and  happened  to  remain  until  that  Company  sent  over  a  Colony.  In  a  few 
simple  interrogatories  lie  the  whole  length  and  breadth  of  this  "  idle  ques- 
tion."    Thev  may  be  thus  put: — 

First, — Did  the  Massachusetts  Company  send  out  its  frst  Colony  to 
make  a  settlement  in  what  is  now  Massachusetts  wiUiout  a  Governoi  '; 

Second, — If  that  Company  did  send  out  a  Colony  ^vitli  a  Governor,  who 
was  he  }  And  did  he,  or  did  he  not  have  all  the  power  of  governing  a 
Colony  conferred  upon  him  in  cxafct  accordance  with  the  Charter  of  the 
Company  and  the  laws  of  England  } 

Third, — Did  not  the  f.rst  Colony  sent  out  by  the  Massachusetts  Com- 
pany make  a  permanent  settlement  at  Salem,  Charlestown,  &c.,  in 
1628 } 

Fourth, — Where  was  !\Ir.  John  Winthrop  during  that  early  period  of  the- 
operations  of  the  f.rst  Colony  } 

"  But,"  says  Winthrop's  Editor.  "  Endicott  never  was  Governor  of  the 
Company  in  England  ;  Endicott  did  not  bring  over  the  Charter." — With 
just  as  much  relevancy/  he  might  say,  "  Endicott  was  never  Governor  of 
the  Plymouth  Company,  whose  lands  the  Massachusetts  Company  pur- 
chased, and  that  he  was  never  King  of  England." 

By  the  way,  there  is  one  thing  we  do  believe, — namely,  that  if  Endi- 
cott had  been  King  of  England  instead  of  Charles  Stuart,  the  Charter 
would  not  have  been  brousht  out  of  that  country,  against  the  laws  of  the 
realm,  as  it  in  fact  was.     And  this  leads  us  to  the  following  question  : — 

Did  that  act  of  the  Company,  in  taking  away  the  Charter  out  of  England, 
give  Winthrop  any  claim  to  being  called  /iV.si  Governor.^  He  certainly, 
so  far  as  known  to  us,  is  \\\e  first  Governor  who  took  away  a  Charter  under 
such  circumstances.  But  that  this  fact  entitles  him  to  be  considered  first 
Governor  of  Massachusetts,  is  extremely  ridiculous.  He  acted  under 
the  direction  of  the  Company,  and  as  allairs  turn?d,  that  illegal  act  of  the 
Massachusetts  Company  was  a  very  happy  circumstance  for  Xew  Eng- 
land. 

Let  us  go  to  Winthrop's  own  account  in  his  Journal.     He  never  even 

12 


90  Notices  of  Publications.  [Jan. 

dreamed  that  he  wasjirst  Governor.  He  never  considered  himself  Governor 
at  all,  saving  of  those  who  came  over  with  him  in  "  the  fleet,"  till  he  was 
elected,  several  months  after  his  arrival  at  Chariestown.  Did  he  lake  the 
Government  out  of  Mr.  Endicott's  hands  on  his  arrival  ?  No  such  thing. 
He  considered  himself  only  as  an  assistant  to  Mr.  Endicott.  Read  his  Jour- 
nal, page  30 — 1,  Vol.  I. — Arriving  at  Salem  on  the  12th  of  June,  1G30, 
and  being  visited  on  board  his  ship  by  Gov.  Endicott,  he  says,  "  We  that 
were  of  the  Assistants,  and  some  other  gentlemen,  and  some  of  the  women, 
and  our  Captain,  returned  with  them  to  Nahumkeck,  where  we  supped 
with  a  good  venison  pastry  and  good  beer,  and  at  night  we  returned  to  our 
ship,  but  some  of  the  women  stayed  behind." 

Now  will  anybody  pretend  that  Winthrop  considered  himself  as  super- 
ding  Endicott  ?     It  appears  to  us  that  if  any  one  will  attend  to  the  facts, 
e  plain  simple  facts  as  they  stand  recorded,  it  will  inevitably  supersede 
e  necessity  of  any  more  long  arguments  to  prove  "  a  clear  case." 
The  assertion  that  "  Endicott  could   not  be  the   Governor  which  the 
Charter  required,"   is  unworthy  attention,  when  no  pretence  is  set  up  that 
he  was  not  made  Governor  according  to  the  Charter.     We   have   else- 
where shown  where,  how  and  when,  Winthrop  came  in  general  Governor 
of  Massachusetts.*     To   deny  that  he  was  elected  Governor  at  Charles- 
town,  on  the  23d  of  August,  1630,  cannot  be  done  without  impeaching  an 
Authority  never  yet  impeached.     Edu-ard  Johnson  attended  that  election, 
beyond  question,  himself,  and  no  particular  in  his  book  is  more  minutely 
and  particularly  recorded. 

The  limits  to  which  we  are  confined  in  this  examination  prevent  our 
remarking  upon  many  points  deserving  attention  ;  but  having  already  filled 
the  pages  allotted  for  it,Ve  are  "compelled"  to  draw  to  a  close.  We 
cannot  however  dismiss  the  subject  without  adverting  to  one  other  point ; 
and  that  is  respecting  the  Deed  or  Grant  of  New  Hampshire  by  certain 
Indian  Sagamores  to  Mr.  John  Wheelwright  in  1629.  That  any  such 
conveyance  was  made  to  Mr.  Wheelwright  in  that  year,  the  Editor  of 
Winthrop  denies  with  a  confidence  almost  alarming.  He  was  sufficiently 
positive  in  his  first  edition,  but  in  his  second, 

"  As  if  the  Kraken,  monarch  of  the  sea, 
Wallowing  abroad  in  iiis  immensity, 
By  polar  storms  and  lighmmg  shalts  assailed, 
Wedged  wiih  ice  mouniams,  here  had  I'ought  and  failed;" 

and,  in  his  expiring  agonies,  for  the  want  of  new  weapons  with  which  to 
preserve  himself,  he  has  made  a  very  unfortunate  etTort  to  show  his  con- 
tempt of  those  who  differ  from  his  opinions. 

With  regard  to  the  instrument  which  Mr.  Savage  denounces  as  a  forgery, 
we  will  only  remark,  that  the  subject  is  in  competent  hands,  and  in  due 
time  the  result  will  be  given  to  the  public.  JVe  never  promised  or  pro- 
posed to  give  our  views  upon  it  in  the  Register,  as  Mr.  Savage  improperly 
insinuates  in  his  Winthrop,  Vol.  I,  page  504  ;  and,  he  has  purposely 
or  by  mistake,  misquoted  a  deposition  of  Mr.  Wheelwright  which  we  pub- 
lished some  three  years  ago;  which  deposition — tn,dy  copied — happens  to 
shake  his  theory  very  esst-ntially.  Notwithstanding  the  vast  labor  which 
Mr.  Savage  has  performed  to  prove  the  deed  a  forgery,  he  has  by  no 
means  settled  the  question.  It  yet  remains  open,  and  even  he  may  be 
surprised  should  he  live  to  see  what  can  be  said  on  the  other  side. 

♦  HisTOKT  iXD  Antiqcities  Of  BosTOS,  page  91. 


1854.]  Notices  of  Puhlications.  91 

The  Frontier  Missionary  ;  A  Memoir  of  the  Life  of  the  Rev.  Jacob 
Bailey,  A.  i\r.,  Missionary  at  Pownalborough,  Maine  ;  CornwaUis  and 
Annapolis,  N.  S.  ;  with  Illustrations,  Notes,  and  an  Appendix.  By 
WiLLiA.M  S.  Baktlett,  a.  ]\I.,  Rector  of  St.  Luke's  Church,  Chel- 
sea, Mass.,  and  Correspondhig  Member  of  the  Maine  Historical  So- 
ciety, With  a  Preface  by  Right  Rev.  George  Bukgess,  D.  D.,  Bishop 
of  the  Protestant  Episcopal  Church  in  the  Diocese  of  Maine.  Bos- 
ton :  Ide  &  Button.     1853.     Svo,  pp.  366. 

Notwitlistanding  the  length  of  the  title-page,  extracted  in  full,  above,  one  will  not 
be  very  likely  to  receive  an  adequate  impression  of  the  real  contents  of  the  pages 
which  follow  it.  When  we  hear  or  read  of  Frontier  affairs,  disconnected  with  dates, 
the  mind  is  at  once  carried  to  the  coniines  of  the  Great  Lakes  in  one  direction,  or  to 
the  northern  shores  of  Memphremagog  in  another.  Know  then,  reader,  that  when 
Jacob  Bailey  was  laboring  as  a  noi^sionary  among  the  frontier  lumbermen  of  Elaine, 
his  field  was  near  the  veiy  sea  coast,  and  that  it  extended  over  the  period  immedi- 
ately preceding  the  Revolution,  and  during  a  considerable  portion  of  the  latter 
stormy  era. 

T:tles,  in  many  respects,  are  unimportant  appendages,  but  not  so  to  looks.  And  we 
do  not  think  Mr.  Bartleit  has  made  a  fortunate  choice  of  one  for  his  work.  It  is 
mainly  made  up  of  the  Diary  or  Journal  of  .Mr.  Bailey,  an  Episcopal  minister,  whom 
the  Patriots  of  the  Revolution  obliged  to  leave  the  country,  as  he  could  not  conscien- 
tiously remain  neutral.  Jlr.  Bailey  was  born  in  Rowley,  I\Is.,  in  1731,  and  was  son 
of  David  and  Mary  (flodgkins,)  grandson  of  Nathaniel  and  Sarah  (Clark,)  gr.-gr. -son 

of  John  and  Jlary  (Aligbil,)  and  gr.-gr.-gr.-son  of  James  and  Lyda  ( )  Bailey,  of 

that  ancient  town. 

Mr.  Bailey  was  a  graduate  of  H.  C.  1755.  Several  of  his  classmates  were  after- 
wards distinguished  men  ;  among  them  were  John  Adams,  President  of  the  U.  State.', 
and  John  Wentworth,  Governor  of  New  Hampshire.  He  was  Rector  of  St.  Luke"s 
Parish,  Annapolis,  N.  S.,  from  1783  to  his  death,  which  occurred  26  July,  1S08,  at 
the  age  of  76.  His  wife  was  Sally,  fourth  daughter  of  Dr.  John  Weeks,  of  Hampton, 
N.  H.,  whom  he  married  in  Aug.  1762.  She  died  at  Annapolis  Royal,  22  Mar.  1815, 
32.  70.  He  left  at  his  death  six  children.  His  oldest  son,  Charles  Percy,  was  a  Cap- 
tain in  the  Duke  of  Kent's  Regiment,  and  was  killed  at  the  battle  of  Chippeway,U.C., 
in  the  warof  1S12. 

This  work  is  one  of  uncommon  interest,  and  Jlr.  Bartlett  has  performed  his  office 
of  historical  and  b'ographical  Editor,  with  a  true  love  of  his  subject,  and  in  an  able 
and  scholar-like  manner  ;  and  we  venture  to  atTirm,  that  no  one  would,  from  the  title 
of  the  work,  form  the  least  conception  of  its  intensely  interesting  character.  No 
chapter  in  the  history  of  Elaine  will  hereafter  be  read  with  greater  avidity  than  that 
which  this  will  make  in  the  hands  of  a  skilful  historian  of  that  great  State.  The 
engravings  with  which  Mr.  Barileit's  book  is  embellished,  are  appropriate,  and  add 
very  much  to  its  value. 

Glastonbury  for  Tico  Hundred  Years ;  A  Centennial  Discourse,  May 
18th,  A.  D.  1S53.  With  an  Appendix,  containing  Historical  and  Sta- 
tistical Papers  of  interest.  By  Rev,  Alo.nzo  B.  Chapin,  D.  D.,  Rector 
of  St.  Luke's  Church,  South  Glastonbury,  (Sec.  &c.  Hartford  :  1853. 
Svo,  pp.  252. 

It  is  a  source  of  great  gratification  to  those  engaged  in  the  humble,  and  we  may 
say  thankless  business  of  collecting  the  past  records  of  our  country,  and  treasuring 
them  up  for  those  who  may  come  after  them,  that  they  may  be  enabled  to  trace  truly 
by  their  light  the  steps  by  which  their  domain  has  advanced  to  its  iniponauce— it  is 
a  source  of  gratification,  we  repeal,  to  those  thus  engaged,  to  witness  new  laborers  in 
this  exten.iive  field,  and  they  are  ready  to  hail  with  delight  the  appearance  of  the 
fruits  of  such  labor. 

On  opening  Dr.  Chapin's  book,  the  first  thing  which  meets  the  eye  of  the  reader,  is 
an  "  Indian  Map  of  Glastonbury."     Nothing  could  be  a  higher  recommendation  toils 
merits,  and  we  wi.sh  every  Local  History  had  a  like   recommendation.     The  Author 
has   treated  his  subject    under  a  classified  arrangement;  so  that  "The   Town, 
Lands,  its  People  and  their  Occupations,"  have  each  received  a  due  share  of  att 
lion.     About  one  hundred  pages  of  the  work  is  occupied  with  the  Appendix,  conta 


93  Notices  of  Publications.  [Jan. 

ing  c.ailer  of  ihe  ver)' first  importance — an  '■  Original  Survfy  of  Xaiihur,  Tvi'Ji  tnme 
GtiUuU'S'Ccil  Account  nf  the  Familits  possessing;  Iht  Farms  "  I'liis  laiter  porliim  of  the 
ivor'.c  will  never  lose  its  importance,  so  long  as  there  are  inhabitants  possessing  intel- 
ligence in  Glastonbury. 

Dr.  Ciiapin  has  evK^enily  paid  considerable  attention  to  the  lansnsge  of  the  Abo- 
rigines, and  has  given  definitions  of  many  names  of  places  in  and  about  Glastonbury. 
All  such  attempts  should  be  encouraged,  and  criticisms  upon  thejQ  should  aid  rather 
than  disparage  every  effort  of  the  kind. 

Annals  of  Cie,  Massacliuselts  Charitable  Mechanic  Association.  Compiled 
by  Joseph  T.  Buckingham.     Boston  :   1S53.     8vo,  pp.  432. 

When  a  piece  of  ^lechanism  is  produced  by  professed  3Iechanics,  we  are  led  to 
e.xpect  something  excellent  in  their  line;  somewhat  above  ordinary  fabrics,  by  ordi- 
nary operatives.  The  JJechaaic  Association  has  had  an  existence  of  half  a  century, 
and  ai.ioig  those  cumptisins;  its  members,  Printers.  Eook-binders,  and  those  in  some 
way  immediately  connected  with  the  typographic  art,  have  always  held  a  conspicuous 
place.  Hence,  when  they  should  publish  a  History  of  their  doings,  every  one  would 
very  naturally  be  led  to  expect  something  a  little  above  the  common  stamp.  The 
work  beiore  us  is  from  the  jircss  of  3Iessrs.  Crocker  Cc  Brewster,  and  it  is  altogether 
a  beautilul  specimen  of  a  bt)ok  of  the  year  1853.  To  say  anything  in  respect  to  the 
manner  in  which  Mr.  Bucking.'iam  has  performed  his  labor,  would  be  more  than 
superfluous,  to  whomsoever  his  works  are  known — and  they  should  be,  if  they  are 
not,  known  wherever  books  circulate. 

The  preparation  of  these  '•  .Annals"  could  not  have  been  entrusted  to  betterhands. 
Jlr.  Buckiiiithain  has  an  excellent  talent  for  biographical  writing,  and  well  may 
every  individual  member  of  the  Association  exclaim, 

"  Afipr  my  death  I  wi-li  no  oilier  herald, 
IVo  olInT  speaker  ol'iriy  living  actions, 
To  keep  iiiinu  honor  trom  oorruplion. 
But  such  an  honest  chronicler " 

And,  perhaps  it  may  be  saiti,  that  if  an  institution  is  worth  being  kept  in  existence, 
it  shoul  1  have  a  history  at  the  mature  age  of  fifty  years  ;  at  least,  this  is  our  opinion. 
There  are  in  the  volume  good  steel  engravings  of  Paul  Revere,  Benjamin  Ku^sell, 
and  the  Author.  We  wish  there  had  been  one  of  Jonas  Chickering;  and  while  we 
are  wi>hing,  we  might  as  well  wish  there  had  been  an  Index  to  the  work.  But  we 
do  not  complain,  for  we  have  got  much  more  than  we  had  any  right  to  expect.  Some 
of  our  reailers  will  he  sorry  to  learn  that  tiie  work  is  /wt  f»r  sale — that  barely  enough 
were  printed  (1000  copies)  to  supply  the  immediate  wants  of  the  institution.  The 
ot^cers  for  lbj3  were  Jonas  CiitcKEr.T.NG,  President;  Frederick  W.  Li.vroLv,  Jun., 
Vice  Prtsident ;  Os-myn  Bf.EWiTER,   Tieasurer ;  Fredekick  H.  St:mpson,  Stcrttary. 

An  Address  in  Commemoration  of  the  Two  Hundredth  Anniversary  of  the 
Incorporation  of  Lancaster,  Massachusetts.  By  Joseph  Willaed, 
With  an  Appendi.x.     Boston  :   IS.IS.     Svo,  pp.  230. 

]Mr.  WiUard  lias  had  a  good  deal  of  experience  as  a  writer,  is  a  rood  scholar,  well 
imbued  with  a  love  of  historical  and  antiquarian  matters  ;  and  though  not  aged,  he 
lias  been  a  gool  while  engaged  in  these  researches.  As  long  aizo  as  the  year  16-6, 
he  gave  to  the  Public  a  Hi-torv  of  Lancaster,  which  was  one  of  the  very  best  local 
histories  that  had  appeared.  In  lS2y  he  delivered  ■'■An  Address  to  the  'Mnalirs  of 
the  Dcr  of  Wumsttr  Cdunti/.'"  wiiich  emhotlied  a  great  amount  of  valuable  mlorma- 
tion  respecting  the  legal  a ti'airs  of  that  County.  That,  like  the  present  "Adcress," 
was  quite  exten>ive;  coniainin;::  1-14  pages. 

Few  towns  in  the  Cuinrnoiiwealth  of  3Iassachusetts,  or  even  in  New  England, 
afford  so  I'ruitful  a  tiehl  for  the  industrious  annalist,  as  Lancaster;  and  there  is  no 
man.  at  lea-t  no.ie  known  to  ii-.  so  well  qiialiiled  in  every  respect  to  du  its  annals 
justice,  as  the  Author  of  the  above  •' Addiess.'"  It  is  true'  speaking  for  ouisell' only, 
that  we  should  have  been  gkid  if  the  Auilior  had  thought  proper  to  have  confined 
himseil  a  Imle  mere  lo  tlie  town  of  Lanca.>ter  itself  than  hehas  done,  instcatl  of  going 
so  much  at  letigtli  into  matters  somewhat  foreign  to  its  history  ;  but  iLis  very  coarse 
mav  be  the  most  agreeable  one  to  the  people  of  Lanca-ter.  and  if  so.  ihcir  gratifi- 
cation was  of  course   to  be  rcgarc'td  beiore  that  of  foreigners,  or  those  v  ho  Lave 


1854.]  Notices  of  Publications.  93 

no  special  connection  with  that  town.  The  doings  at  the  Celebration  are  pretty  fully 
given  in  the  Appendix.  The  speeches  upon  the  occasion,  are,  many  of  them,  lively, 
able,  and  of  very  general  iniereit.     We  have  not  space  to  enumerate  their  Authors. 

History  of  Candia :  once  known  as  Chan/tinsfare  ;  with  Notices  of  some 
of  the  early  Families.  By  F.  B.  Eaton.  Manchester,  N.  H. :  1852. 
Svo,  pp.  152. 

"We  are  presented  here  with  a  very  handsomely  executed  pamphlet,  little  inferior  in 
mechanical  execution  to  similar  productions  of  a  metropolitan  press ;  while  the  lit- 
erar)'  portion  of  the  work  is  equally  creditable  to  its  Author.  Candia  is  compara- 
tively a  modern  town,  its  settlement  dating  back  not  above  one  hundred  and  ten 
years,  and  its  incorporation  not  above  ninety  years.  It  was  "  the  nonh-wesierivpart 
of  the  town  of  Chester,"'  in  the  Province  of  New  Hampshire,  and  on  its  incorporaiion 
it  received  the  name  of  Candia. 

Among  the  families  of  which  ]\Ir.  Eaton  gives  some  account,  are  ihoie  o(  Anderson, 
Bean,  Brown,  Burpee,  Buswtll,  Carr,  Cass,  Clark,  Colby,  Dearhorn,  Dudltij,  Duncan, 
Dusten,  Eaton,  Emerson,  Fitts,  Foster,  Hall,  Hill,  Hubbard,  Lane,  Martin,  ISIcClure, 
Mnore,  Palmer,  Pat;en,   Eowe,  Robie,  Sargent,  Smit/i. 

The  work  is  interspersed  with  several  very  handsome  plates,  and  a  neat  map  of  the 
town,  on  which  the  inhabitants  are  located. 

Secular  and  Ecclesiastical  History  of  the  Toicn  of  Worthington,  from 
its  first  settlement  to  the  present  time.  Albany,  N.  Y.  :  1853.  8vOp 
pp.  72. 

The  town  of  "Worthington  is  in  the  State  of  3Iassachusetts,  though  from  the  title 
above  extracted,  one  would  not  feel  quite  sure  that  it  is  not  in  New  York,  or  some 
other  State. 

Though  there  is  no  name  as  Auihor  in  the  title-page,  the  work  is  believed  to  be  by 
a  young  gentleman,  an  under-graduaie  of  Yale  College,  Jlr.  James  C.  Rice.  The 
ecclesiastical  part  (consisting  of  24  pnijes)  is  by  the  Rev.  J.  H.  Eisbee.  Both  parts 
are  very  creditable  to  their  rcspci-iive  Authors. 

The  town  was  called  Worthington  in  honor  of  Col.  "Worthington,  of  Springfield,  a 
large  proprietor  of  its  lands.  It  was  settled  about  1752,  chiefly  by  people  from  Con- 
necticut. IMr.  Rice  gives  their  names,  and  points  out  the  places  where  they  .^ettjed. 
This  will  be  a  matter  of  great  importance  for  the  enquirer  alter  localities  in  the  year 
1953  or  2000.  Some  account  of  Col.  Worthington  would  have  been  an  intere.-ting 
addition  to  the  history  of  the  town  that  received  its  name  from  him.  No  doubt  the 
Author  will  be  called  upon  m  a  few  years  to  pul;li»h  a  new  edition  of  his  work.  If 
lie  should  be,  he  will  find  much  to  add,  probably;  yet  it  is  all,  and  even  more  now 
than  any  one  has  a  right  to  expect. 

The  Early  History  of  the  Medical  Profession  in  the  County  of  Norfolk, 
Mass. — An  Address  delivered  before  the  Norfolk  District  Medical 
Society,  at  its  Annual  Meeting,  May  10,  1853.  By  Ebenezer  Alden, 
^r.  D.,  President  of  the  Society.  Published  by  request  of  the  Society. 
From  tlie  Boston  Medical  and  Surgical  Journal.  Boston:  1853.  8vo, 
pp.  48. 

The  name  of  Dr.  Alden  is  fully  and  sufTicienily  a  guarantee  for  the  per.f'ormance  of 
anything  he  may  unJenake.  He  does  nut  leave  tinn^s  half  done.  The  pamphlet 
before  us  is  a  finished  worlr,  and  were  we  able  to  incorporate  it  entire  into  (  ur  pages, 
there  is  no  doubt  but  that  by  such  transfer  our  readers  would  be  much  gratified.  Our 
tielJ,  hort'ever,  is  the  unpublished  records  of  New  England,  or  mainlv  so.  It  is  pretty 
well  understood,  we  think,  that  tie  Publishing  Committee  of  the'New  Eng.  Hist. 
Gen.  Register  decline  publishing  anything  already  in  print,  except  by  way  of  illus- 
tration of  manuscripts. 

The  Reader  of  Dr.  Alden's  tract  will  find  a  great  amount  of  biographical  matter  in 
iti  and  much  that  is  entirely  new.  The  Author  has  had  excellent  opportunities  to 
gam  inloimation,  and  no  one  knows  better  how  lo  improve  such  opp<jrtunities.  We 
can  only  avoid  doing  injustice  to  his  work,  by  referring  the  reader  to  it,  instead  of 
aueaipting  an  analysis  of  it,  or  any  pan  ol  it. 


94  Notices  of  Piihlications.  [Jan. 

Address  delivered  at  the  Consecration  of  Rock  Hill  Cemetery,  in  Foxlor- 
ough,  Mass.,  Tuesday,  Octoler  4th,  f853.  By  Rev.  Samuel  Wolcott, 
of  Providence,  R.  I.     Providence  :   1853.     8vo.  pp.  22. 

This  "Address"  is  replete  with  profound  reflections  upon  man's  earthly  career; 
glowingly  embellished  with  the  most  apt  and  happy  quotations  from  the  sacred  wri- 
tings, and  the  works  of  the  learned  and  wise  of  past  ages. 

Mr.  Wolcott  seems  to  be  peculiarly  fitted  for  a  Discourse  upon  such  an  occasion. 
Foxboro'  is  probably  quite  wanting  in  printed  materials  for  us  history,  but  here  is 
one  which  the  future  historian  of  that  town,  at  whatever  time  be  may  appear,  must 
not  overlook.  He  will  find  in  it  far  more  than  he  may  be  led  to  expect,  judging  from 
similar  productions. 

Remarks  on  a  "  Reprint  of  the  Original  Letters  from  Washington  to 
Joseph  Reed,  during  the  American  Revolution,  referred  to  in  the  Pam- 
phlets of  Lord  Mahon  and  Mr.  Sparks''"'  By  Jared  Sparks.  Boston  : 
Little,  Brown  &;  Co.     1853.     8vo,  pp.  43. 

It  must  be  annoying  indeed  to  a  gentleman  of  Mr.  Sparks's  habits  and  feelings,  to 
be  compelled  to  issue  one  tract  after  another  to  defend  himself  against  attacks  upon 
his  literary  integrity.  We  had  occasion  lo  notice  one  of  these  defences  in  a  former 
volume,  and  what  we  said  on  that  occasion  is  periectly  applicable  to  this.  It  is  truly 
wonderful  to  see  how  well  Mr.  Spark.<^"s  labors,  the  object  of  these  attacks,  stand  the 
test  of  the  severest  scrutiny.  It  is  fortunate,  in  one  respect,  that  his  assailants  showed 
themselves  in  3Ir.  Sparks's  lifetime;  in  that  he  can  put  them  at  rest  at  once.  Had 
they  waited  until  he  was  gone,  it  might  have  been  a  long  time  before  they  would  have 
been  exposed — though  exposed  they  eventually  would  be. 


MATERIALS    FOR   THE    HISTORY    OF   LYNDEBORO'  AND 

WILTON,  N.  H. 

[Copied  from  a  Boston  Newspaper  of  174I,  by  Frederic  Kidder.] 

These  are  to  notify  the  proprietors  of  Salem  Canada  Township  That 
they  assemble  together  at  Mrs  Pratts  house  in  Salem  on  the  10th  day  of 
Dec""  next  at  ten  o'clock  in  the  forenoon  to  pass  upon  the  accounts  of 
Raising  the  Meetinghouse  and  other  accounts  that  may  then  be  laid  before 
them. 

Also  to  appoint  a  Committee  to  finish  the  Meetinghouse  Also  to  con- 
sider and  act  what  may  be  proper  in  regard  to  having  the  word  of  God 
preached  to  the  Inhabitants  living  on  the  township — Also  to  see  if  the  pro- 
prietors will  do  anything  further  in  clearing  roads,  and  whereas  Mr  John 
Cram  was  one  of  the  first  settlers  in  the  Township  and  met  with  Great 
losses  in  his  creatures,  to  consider  of  making  him  some  allowances  to  him 
on  s''  accounts And  whereas  as  many  of  the  proprietors  have  neg- 
lected to  pay  in  their  tax  already  Voted  vSc  published  whereby  the  set- 
tlement of  the  town  is  greatly  retarded  and  other  proprietors  much  dam- 
aged, these  are  to  give  notice  that  on  the  10th  day  of  DeC  next  in  the 
afternoon  there  will  be  a  public  Vendue  at  .Mrs  Pratts  house  in  Salem  the 
following'  houselots  with  their  after  divisions  viz  1,  3,  4,  7,  9,  12,  11,  15, 
17,  13,  20,  21,  24,  27,  28,  29,  35,  39,  40,  43,  45,  47,  43,  49,  60,  til,  62. 

Dan'  Epes  Jr  Proprietors  Clerk. 

Salem  Octo  28  1741 


IQ 


1S54.] 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


MARRIAGES   AND  DEATHS. 


MARRIAGES. 

Jackson,  Dr.  John  B.  S.  to  Emily  J.  dau. 
of  Wtn.  T.  Andrews,  Esq.  all  of  Boston, 
at  Dorchester,  6  Oct.  by  Rev.  JMr.  Hunt- 
ington. 

Pattee,  Wm.  S.,  M.  D.,  to  Mary  Emily, 
youngest  dau.  of  Wm.  G.  Appleton. 
E.sq.,  at  Quincy,  12  Oct.,  by  Rev.  Dr. 
Lunt. 

Clark,  Miss  Sarah  J.  (Grace  Greenwood) 
was  married  on  Jlonday  evenins:,  at  S 
o'clock,  in  the  village  church  adjoining 
her  parent's  residence  at  New  Brighton. 
Beaver  Co.,  Pa.,  to  Mr.  Leander  K 
Lippincott,ofPhiladelphia,  22  0ct.iS53. 


DEATHS. 

AtKirr,  Job,  JIattapoisett,  15  Nov.,  ae.  6S. 

Ar.DE.v,  Rev.  Seth,  in  Westboro',  13  Nov., 
ae.  60  ;  he  was  officiating  in  the  Uni- 
tarian Church,  and  while  reading  the 
first  hymn  in  the  afternoon  service,  "he 
fell  and  expired  instantly."  It  is  re- 
markable, that  the  Rev.  Samuel  Ripley, 
the  minister  who  preceded  Mr.  Alden 
at  Lincoln,  died  instantly  also,  from  an 
affection  of  the  heart. 

Alle.\,  Hon.  Dan,  in  Persia,  15  Sept.,  ae. 
73;  a  native  of  Mendon. 

Andrews,  Caleb,  Boston,  12  Sept.,  ae.  &6. 

A.vsLiH,  Henry,  Athens,  Ga.j  26  Oct.,  ae. 
106  ;  a  native  of  Pa.,  entered  the  revo- 
lutionary army  in  N.  Carolina,  and 
served  with  Count  Pulaski  at  the  siege 
of  Savannah. 

Arago,  Francis  Dominique,  Paris,  France, 

1  Oct.  ae.  67  yrs.  7  mo.  Thus  has 
•  passed  away  the  distinguished  Astrono- 
mer. He  was  born  at  Esiagel,  in  the 
south  of  France,  and  near  the  Spanish 
frontier,  26  Feb.  1786. 

Ar.msted,  Robert,  Montgomery  Co.,  Ten., 

2  Sept.,  in  his  94th  year ;  he  was  in  the 
navy  in  the  Revolutionary  war,  which 
he  entered  as  a  sailor  at  the  age  of  16. 

Aspi.iwall,  Mrs.  Mary,  Unity,  Me.,  22 
Nov.,  ae.  9 1 ;  a  native  of  Canton,  ,Ms. 

Atherto.y,  Hon.  Charles  Gordon,  at  Man- 
chester, N.  H.,  15  Nov.,  ae.  49.  He 
was  born  at  Amherst,  July  4th,  1504. 
grad.  H.  C.  1822.  He  was  son  of  Hon. 
Charles  Humphrey  Atherton,  recently 
deceased.  [See  vol.  vii.  p.  195  ]  He 
read  law  wuli  his  father;  admitted  to 
the  bat  in  1825,  opened  a  law  othce  in 
Nassua,  then  Dun>tab!e.  After  filling 
important  offices  in  the  stale  legislature, 
he  was  elected  Rep.  to  Con 
li^37,  '39,  and  '41 ;  to  the  Sena 


gress    in 
ate  1S13- 


'49  ;  again  in  '52.  He  married  Ann 
Barnard  Clark,  a  very  accomplished 
lady,  dau.  of  Hugh  Hamilton  Clark. 
He  left  a  large  estate,  valued,  it  is  said, 
at  near  8300,000.  His  disease  was  pa- 
ralysis. 

.\yER,  Hon.  Samuel  H.,  Manchester,  N. 
H.,  4  Oct.,  ae.  about  34  ;  son  of  Dr. 
Samuel  Ayer  ;  born  in  Portland,  Me., 
and  had  resided  in  Portland  and  East- 
port,  Me.,  grad.  B.  C.  1839;  read  law 
with  Gen.  Pierce,  begun  to  practise  in 
Hillsboro',  1311;  had  been  Speaker  of 
the  House  of  Representatives  of  N.  H. ; 
removed  to  JIanchester  in  1851,  where 
he  died. 

Baker,  Mrs.  Anne  E.,  Dedham,  30  Oct., 
ae.  84  1-2  yrs. 

Baker,  Mrs.  Betsy  H.,  Beverly,  6  Oct. ; 
wife  of  John  I.  Baker,  E-q, 

Ballard,  Jlaj.  Bland,  Shelby  Co.,  Ky.,  5 
Sept.,  ae.  93. 

Barlow,  Sally,  Lee,  18  Oct.,  ae.  82. 

Barnes,  Miss  Experience.  Southampton, 
2  Oct.,  ae.  90. 

Barrett,  Mrs.  i\lary,  New  Ipswich,  16 
Dec,  ae.  78  ;  widow  of  the  late  Joseph 
Barrett,  Esq.,  and  sister  of  the  late  Sam- 
uel Appleton,  Esq.,  of  Boston. 

BiRRY,  Mr.  John,  Haverhill,  Oct.,  ae.  T6. 

Bartlett,  Hon.  Ichabod,  Portsmouth,  N. 
II.,  18  Oct.,  ae.  67  ;  one  of  the  greatest 
lawyers  in  N,  England.  Among  his 
great  cotemporaries  at  the  bar,  were 
Smith,  Webster,  Mason,  Woodbury, 
Bell,  and  Fletcher.  He  grad.  D.  C. 
ISOS;  speaker  of  tiie  legislature  of  his 
native  State;  representative  in  Con- 
gress for  three  successive  terms,  at  the 
expiration  of  which,  he  declined  a  re- 
election. He  attracted  great  attention 
in  that  body,  and  from  him  the  arro- 
gance of  Henry  Clay  received  a  rebuke 
which  was  never  forgotten  by  the  proud 
Kentuckian,  and  by  which  he  profited  in 
alter  life.  Ilad  3Ir.  Bartlett  been  am- 
bitious of  fame,  he  might  easily  have 
obtained  it,  politically,  or  in  the  field  of 
literature.     He  was  never  married. 

[IIT^Among  the  many  notices  we  have 
seen  of  the  demise  of  Mr.  Bartlett,  none 
of  them  mention  that  he  had  a  father 
or  mother! 

Bates,  Barnabas,  Boston,  Oct.  — .  The 
earnest  and  indefatigable  laborer  in  be- 
hulf  of  the  people  for  bringing  about  the 
present  cheap  rates  of  postage  ;  a  most 
remarkable  instance  of  the  immense 
labor  required  to  accomplish  rchat  every- 
body  desired ;  so  true  is  it  that  govern- 
ment, which  in  some  respects  produces 
the  greatest  good,  is  in  others  the  greatest 


96 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[Jan. 


evil;    exerting    its    poorer  to  keep  in  I 

abeyance  things  whicli  the  entire  com-| 

muniiy   impeiauvely  a:ul   imraeuiaiely  I 

demand^.  i 

Esi-r,,  Wiiiiim,  Pre^tnn.  X.  S.,  5Xov.,  ae. 

92  ;  a  na;ive  ol'  Boston.  I 

BENJiMt---,    D.in'el.  Washington,    Vrarren  i 

Co.,  N.  J..  Dec,  ae.  93.  '  I 

Be.nti.ey,    Eldre.l    Ellington,    Chatanquei 

Co.,  N.  Y..  '-(5  Oct..  in  his  93ih  year ;  a 

native  of  Xewport,  R.  I. 
Blaisdei.l.  Rev.  Wm.,  Tufionboro",  N.  H., 

23  Oct.,  ae.  71. 
Blake,  Capt.  Increase,  'Wrentham,  5  Oct., 

in  his  Tiih  vr. 


tinction  for  man}-  years.  He  was  ."laid 
to  be  the  only  man  who  ever  n  n^'e  the 
eccentric  John  Randolph  quail  in  liebnie. 
31  r.  Randolph  at  one  time  in  s^'ir.e  dis- 
cussion made  a  sarcastic  and  dispara- 
ging attack"  upon  New  Eng'.ar.d  aidher 
representatives,  and  especially  r.:  on  Mr. 
Burge.s.  Whereupon  the  ■•  L\";!d  Ea- 
gle.'" (a  name  by  which  ?Ir.  Eurges 
was  then  famiiiarlv  known.)  ari'sc,  and 
retorted  upon  the  proud  Virgiir.-.n  wnh 
such  withering  and  overwhelming 
power,  that  he  not  only  silenced  him  in 
the  debate,  but  fairly  drove  h:;n  from 
the  House. —  [Nev.-spaper. 


BlanceaFvP,  Cn pt.  Eeza,  Cumberland,  3Ie.,  \  Bctlsr,  Benjamin,  iS'ew  Bedford.  12  Oct., 

2  Nov.  ae.  ■-'.•.  |     ae.  91  y.  &  mo. 

Bl'ss,  Deac.  Solomon,  Fairlee,  Vt.,  Oct.,  iC.iKFs.NXER,  Jliss  Kannali,  Atileloro',  10 

ae.  Sij  i     Aus..  ae.  103. 

BoHONoN,  Mnj.  Ananiah,  Chelsea.   Vt.,  7 'Chatman,  !\Irs.  Eunice  Wilder.  Tiinonbcr- 

Sept.,  ae,  SS;  an  own  cousin  to  the  late  I     ('Ujii,  N.  H.,  14  Sept,  ae.  62;   w.io.  of 

Daniel  Web-ier.  and  a  man  possessing  j     Dr.  Jedediah  C. 

strong  mental  powers.     He  was  a  soI-JChe.vev.  Mr.  John,  Concord,  N.  H..  Oct., 

dier   of  the    Revolution:    entered    ihej     ae.  91. 

army  when  he  was  only  15.  JChickerin(5-,  Jonas.  Esq,.  Boston,  5   Dec, 

BooTHBV,  3Irs.  Anna.  Saco,  ]Me.,   2  Oct.,!     in  t!ie  57th  year  of  his  age.     He  was 


ae.  Sii ;  wife  of  Ri:hard  B 

Bradbury,  Ciiarles,  Boston,  11  Jiilv,  ae.  | 
7S.  '  I 

Bradley,  Ezra,  W.  Springfield,  11  Nov.,  i 
ae.  77  ;  a  native  of  Connecticut:  grad.j 
ofy.  C.  1500. 

BeooiiS,  Mrs.  Mary.  Salem,  11  Oct.,  ae. 
81  :  widow  of  the  late  Jlr.  Luke  Brook.s. 

Bl'ck.man-,  3Irs.  Rachei,  Stoaeham,  17 
Sept.,  ae.  91. 

BcLKLEV,  Mrs.  PriscillaLothrop.Plymouth. 
30  Oct.,  ae.  79  ;  relict  of  the  late  John 
Bulkley.  Esq.  of  N.York. 

BuKGES,    Hon.    Tristara,  one  of  the  most 
distingui.>hed  men  of  Rhode  Island,  died 
Oct.    loth,  at   the  good  old  age  of  84. 
He  was  a  remarkable  e.xainple  of  a  self- 
made  man.     His  childhood  and  yomii 
Were  pa^^ed  in  the  trying  times  of  the  I 
Revolution,  and  i:e  never  went  to  school  I 
a  day  till  he  was  fifteen  years  o'd,  and  | 
■was  only  twelve  weeks  at  school  up  to  | 
the  age  of  twenty-one.  His  sister  taught  i 
hiin  to  read,  and  his  father  gave  him  ai 
litile  in-truciion  in  writin?and  anthme-l 
tic.     But  by  his  own  industry  and  ener-i 
gy,  and  under  the  impulse  of  his  own| 
high  aspirations  for  knowledge,  he  event- 
ually, self-ta'igiit,  became  a  good  schol- 
ar, a  practised  writer,  and  au  eloquent 
orator.     Though  kite   in  life,  he  fitted  j 
himself  and  entered  Brown  University, 
•where  he  to-ilc  a  high   rank  and    grad- 
uated witii  distinction.     He  was  some- 
time afterwards  elecied  to  the  Professor- 
ship of  Oratory  and  Belles  Lettres  in  the 
same  University,  a  post  winch  he  tilled 
With  great  ability  and  success. 

51r.  Burges  was  finally  sent  to  Con- 
gress, wiiere  he  served  with  much  dis- 


seized with  an  apoplectic  lu  at  !';i"  house 
of  a  friend,  about  11  o'clock  in  ;  :■?  even- 
ing, and  being  immediately  carr'.?il  to 
his  own  residence  in  Boyls'on  Street, 
died  very  soon  after  his  arriva!  there. 
In  the  death  of  31r.  Chickerin?  'iie  City 
has  met  with  as  great  a  loss  as  h-is  hap- 
pened to  it  in  the  death  of  any  i:....vidiial 
lor  many  years.  His  kind  an-!  unas- 
suming manners  are  known  to  everv  one 
■who  made  his  acquaintance.  His  funeral 
was  probably  tl;e  largest  which  has  ever 
been  in  Boston. 

3Ir.  Chickering  descended  fro.-n  an 
ancient  and  highly  respectable  family 
long  resident  in  the  County  of  Nortolk, 
Ensland.  In  the  time  of  Henry  VHI, 
Thomas  Chickering,  of  Wy.':;'  ii..'ham, 
in  that  county,  deceased,  leavii;::  a  wid- 
ow Clare,  and  three  children,  the  eldest 
of  whom,  Stephen,  became  of  Vrickle- 
wood,  a  village  adjoinini"  that  rif  Wy- 
mondham,  where  he  died  in  loTii.  By 
his  wife,  Anne,  he  bad  five  sons  and  two 
daughters. 

Henry,  the  eldest,  removed  to  Rings- 
fie'd.  in  the  Co.  of  SulloUc,  and  died  in 
lt)27.  leaving  five  sous  and  two  daugh- 
ters.' 

Henry,  the  eldest  son.  •nas  of  "Wren- 
tham.  and,  together  with  his  brother 
Francis,  and  his  nephew  Nathaniel,  em- 
igrated to  this  country  abort  '...c  year 
1635.  and  settled  at  Dcdhain,  v.  '.";cre  he 
held  important  otfices,  and  was  repre- 
sentative to  the  General  Court  f-'T  sev- 
eral years.  He  died  in  l'J71,  and  his 
only  son,  Doct.  John  Cliicl-rering,  of 
Charlestown,  became  heir  to  l.'.s  large 
estate.      From    this    John,    descended 


1S54.] 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


97 


through  six  generations,  the  subject  ofl 

our  memoir.     [From  Researches  of  H.j 

G.  Somerby,  Esq..  in  England. 
Cini.Ds,  Brev.  Bris.  Gen.  T.lomas,  Tampa 

Bay,  Fla..   S  Oct.,  ol"  yellow  fever  (in 

the  line,  JIaj.  1st  reg.  of  Artillery)  one 

of  the  most  distinguished  otficers  in  the 

armv  of  the  U.  Sia'es. 
CLAFP,'3Irs.  Elizabeth  W.  Q.,  Port!and.2i 

Nov.,  in  ber  90th  year ;   widow  of  the 

late  Hon.  Asa  Clapp. 
Clapp,  31r.  Oliver,  JIansfield,  19Sept.,  ae. 

82  1-2  yrs. 
Clarke,  :\Irs.  Martha,  Middletown,  Vt.,  29 

Oct.,  ae.  51;  widow  of  the  late  Horace 

Clark-e. 
Clark.  Mr.  Latham,  Fall  River,  12-  Nov., 

ae.  78. 
Claek,  JMr.  John,  St.  John,  N.  B.,  30  Nov., 

in  his  91th  year.     He  was  born  in  R.  I. 

31  May,  1760,  and  went  wi»h  the  loyal- 
ists  to'  N.    B.   in    17S3.     He  held 'the 

office  of  Clerk   of  Trinity  Church   for 

near   50   years,   and   died    as   he   had  i  Df.aee,  3Ir.  "William,  "W.  Dedham,  21  Oct., 

always   lived,   respected   and   beloved  ;|     ae.  51. 

leaving  a  numerous  posterity,  chietly  ofi  Eaton,    Jlrs.    Rachel,    Charlestown.    11 

St.  John.  I     Nov.,  ae.  72;  widow  of  the  late  Benj. 

CoFFi.'i,    Capt.   Barzillia,    Nantucket,   2S|     Eaton. 

Oct.,  ae.  75  3-4.  '  Emekson,  Mrs.  Ruth,  Boston,  16  Nov.,  ae. 

CoFFi.N'.  3Irs.  3IaryN.,  Newburyport,  Nov..      84:  widow  of  the  late  Rev.  Wm.  Em- 

ae.  85.  erson  of  the  First  Church. 

Cook,  Mr.  Geo.  F.,  Cincinnati,  0.,  ae.  44  ;  Emmo.vs,  3Irs.  Abigail  IM.,  Auburmlale,  24 

formerly  of  Boston.  |     Oct.,  ae,  91  ;  widow  of  the  late  Dr.  Na- 

Crafts,  Hon.  Saml.  Chandler,  Craftsbury,j     thaniel  £.  of  Franklin. 

Vt.,  19  Nov.,  ae.  about  S3  ;  a  grad.  ofiEwER.  Charles,  Esq..  Portsmouth,  N.  H., 

H.  C.  1790  ;  of  whose  class  the  venera-l      14  Nov.,  ae.  63.     He  was  son  of  Capt. 


in  Paris,  France,  26  Sept.,  aged  33. 
He  was  born  in  Amsterdam,  Holland, 
Sept.  4..  1520,  and  was  the  second  son 
of  the  late  Thomas  Di.xon,  of  Biistnn,  K. 
L  ,  K.  N.  L.,  (vide  N.  E.  H.  G.  Regis- 
ter for  1S50.  p.  100.)  and  Mary  B.  Ho- 
mer, his  wife. 

His  tirst  christian  name  was  that 
borne  by  his  father,  an  Englislinian  by 
birth,  and  grandfather  Thomas  Dickson, 
afterwards  Dixon,  a  Scotchman.  His 
middle  name  was  that  of  his  great 
grandfather,  Henry  Dickson,  a  Scotch- 
man. 

I\lr.  Dixon  was  a  gentleman  living 
upon  his  income,  and  unmarried,  and 
had  been  about  a  year  in  Europe  on  a 
tour  of  pleasure,  when  suddenly  taken 
ill  in  Paris.  He  died  of  congestion  of 
the  brain.  His  remains,  embalmed, 
were  brought  home  and  interred  in  the 
Homer  Tomb,  King's  Chapel  Burial 
Ground. 


hie  and  respected  Hon.  Josiah  Quincy 
only  remains.  His  life  was  chiefly 
spent  in  public  services  ;  having  been  a 
member  of  both  houses  of  Congress, 
Governor  of  Vermont,  &:c. 

Cross,  3Ir.  Benj..  Newburyport,  Sept.,  ae. 
83. 

DiVE.vpoRT.  Mrs.  IMary,  Jlilton,  20  Nov., 
in  her  85th  yr.,  widow  of  the  late  Isaac 
Davenport,  and  dau.  of  Mr.  Samuel 
May.  of  Boston. 

Davis,  Thomas  Kemper,  Esq.,  Boston,  13 
Oct.,  in  the  4Gth  year  of  his  age  ;  grad. 
H.  C.  1827;  commenced  the  study  of 
the  law  in  the  office  of  the  late  Hon. 
Daniel  Webster;  was  admitted  to  the! 
Bar  in  1S30.  He  died  at  the  house  of  i 
his  father,  Isaac  P.  Davis,  Esq.  | 

DicKERsoN-,  Hon.  .Mahlon.  r^Iorns  Co.,  N. j 
J..  5  Oct.,  ae.  '-over  80  ;"  long  one  of 
the  most  distinguished  men  of  New 
Jersey  ;  in  1815  he  was  Governor  of  the 
State;  in  1817,  U.  States  Senator;  Sec-| 
reiary  of  the  Navy  in  Pres.  Jackson's 
time.  His  descent  is  from  an  early 
New  England  family.  [See  vol.  v. 
332].  31  r.  Dickerson  was  an  early 
member  of  the  N.  £.  H.  Gen.  Soc.  He 
resided  at  a  place  called  Sucasaiiny. 

Dixo.x,  Thomas  Henry,  of  Boston ;   died 

13 


Silas  and  31ar_v  (Armstrong)  Ewer,  and 
was  born  in  Boston.  i\Ir.  Ewer  was  the 
first  President  of  the  N.  E.  H.  Gen. 
Society,  established  in  Boston,  in  the 
early  part  of  the  year  1515;  to  which 
office  he  was  elected,  as  being  one  of  ihe 
first  who  had  agitated  the  question  of 
the  practicabiliiy  of  such  an  injiituticn. 
In  early  life  he  served  an  apprenticeship 
at  the  dry  goods  business,  but  subse- 
quently was  in  the  employment  of 
Thomas  &c  Andrews,  e.xiensive  book- 
sellers of  their  time.  He  was  next 
established  in  the  book  business,  m 
Portsmouth,  but  being  unsuccessful 
there,  returned  to  Boston.  Here  he  re- 
sided permanently  until  within  about  two 
years.  In  152S.  he  was  associated  with 
Mr.  Timothy  Bedlington  in  the  publish- 
ing business.  This  connection  was  not 
of  long  continuance.  Among  the  works 
published  by  them,  was  ^Iin'ord's  His-- 
tory  of  Greece,  in  eight  volumes,  octavo, 
one  of  the  best  e.^ecuted  works  of  that 
day.  This  was  published  by  subscrip- 
tion. i\Ir.  Ewer  had  previously  issued 
Neal's  Hi.story  of  the  Puritans  in  the 
same  way;  having  himself  procured 
mo?t  of  the  Subscribers  for  the  work. 
»^lr.  Ewer  thought  much  of  being  the 


98 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[Jan. 


originator  or  projector  of  works  ;  and 
the  building  of  Avon  Place  was  com- 
menced by  him,  and  the  immense  im- 
provements at  the  South  Cove  were 
earnesdy  urged  by  him  as  advantageous 
and  feasible,  and  he  always  believed  that 
the  City,  and  those  who  had  so  much  ia- 
creased  their  wealth  by  that  specula- 
tion, were  indebted  to  his  foresight  for 
their  success.  In  1647  he  procured 
several  wriiien  testimonials  respecting 
his  early  agency  in  that  enterprise. 

Mr.  Ewer  was  never  married.  He 
leaves  two  sisters  and  a  brother  to 
mourn  their  loss.  And  there  are  nu- 
merous others,  who,  while  they  lament 
bis  departure,  lake  sincere  pleasure  in 
bearing  testimony  to  his  firm  and  inflex- 
ible integrity,  and  to  his  many  virtues. 
His  remains  were  brought  here  for  in- 
terment, and  rest  in  the  Granary  Bury- 
ing-ground. 

FiUNCE,  Mr.  Barnabas,  Plymouth,  24 
Aug.,  ae.  89. 

Francis,  iMrs.  Elizabeth.  Boston,  24  June, 
ae.  about  75  ;  wife  of  Ebenezer  Francis, 
Esq.,  eldest  dau.  of  the  late  Israel  Thorn- 
dike,  Esq. 

Frothinghaii,  Miss  ]\Iary,  Newburyport. 
39  Nov.,  ae.  SS. 

GiFFORD,  Mrs.  P.oby,  New  Bedford,  24 
Oct.,  in  her  95th  year. 

GiFFORD,  I\Ir.  Jonaihaa,  Westport,  17  Nov., 
ae.  92. 

Gilbert,  Jeremiah,  Guildford,  15  May, 
ae.  96. 

CooDHCE,  Mr.  Ebenezer,  Hancock,  N.  H., 
Nov.,  ae.  99. 

Gore,  3Ir.  Paul,  Jamaica  Plain,  6  Sept., 
ae.  86  yrs.  8  mo. 

Greexleaf,  Mrs.  3Iary,  Newburyport,  23 

Nov.,  ae.  S4. 
'GKEE.vLEfcf,  Hon.  Simon,  Cambridge,  6 
Oct.,  ae.  70  years,  wanting  one  month. 
He  was  bora  in  Newburyport,  5  Dec. 
17S3  ;  read  law  and  settled  in  IMaine. 
In  ISOo  he  married  Miss  Hannah  King- 
man, of  Bridgewater,  I\Is.  He  became 
a  resident  of  Cambridge  in  1S34.  Bow- 
doin  CoU-'ge  gave  him  the  honorary  de- 
gree of  -M'.  a.  in  IS  17,  and  Harvard 
that  of  LL.  D.  in  1S34  ;  and  in  the  lat- 
ter year  he  succeeded  Prof.  Ashmnn  as 
Royal  Professor  of  Law  in  H.  C,  and 
on  the  death  of  Judge  Story  he  took  the 
chair  of  the  Dane  Professorship,  which 
he  resigned  in  1&43, 
"Halves,  John  A.,  New  York,  19  Sept..  in 
his  94th  year ;  a  Revolutionary  Pat- 
riot. 

•Harris,  V»''iHiam  C,  Esq.,  Portsmouth,  N. 
H.,  Nov.,  ae  07  ;  a  distinguished  school- 
naaster ;  a  capacity  in  which  he  labored 
between  thirty  and  forty  years.  He  was 
a  native  of  Portsmouth,  son  of  Abel 
■Harris,  Esq.,  merchant. 


Hayward,  Joseph,  Boston.  1  Jlay,  ae.  65  ; 
son  of  the  late  Lemuel  H.,  M.  D.,  and 
formerly  an  Alderman  of  the  ciiy. 

Henderson,  Francis,  Esq.,  Newport,  R.I. , 
ae.  63. 

He.nderson,  IMrs.  Slary,  Salem;  25  Sept., 
ae.  90  ;  widow  of  Caot.  Benjamin  H. 

Henshaw,  Andrew,  £^q.,  Clark  Co.,  Ala., 
19  Nov.,  ae.  70;  brother  of  the  late 
Hon.  David  H,  and  native  of  Leicester, 
Ms. 

Hogg,  Blr.  David  E.  Maine,  Broome  Co., 
N.  Y.,  5  Nov.,ae.  85;  a  native  of  Scot- 
land, and  last  surviving  brother  of 
James,  the  "  Ettrick  Shepherd.''  He  was 
for  many  years  in  the  employment  of 
Sir  Walter  Scott. 

Holden,  Mr.  Asa,  New  York,  3  Aug..  ae. 
92.  He  was  born  in  Sudbury,  10  May, 
1762;  was  a  soldier  of  the  Kevolution; 
in  the  battle  of  Rhode  Islarid,  at  White 
Plains,  and  at  King's  Bridge  wbca 
Andre  was  captured,  and  was  present  at 
his  e.xecution.  He  was  interred  at 
Greenwood. 

I  Holi-ey,  Idr.  Horace,  St.  Charles  Parish, 
La.,  6  Aug.,  ae.  35  ;  only  son  of  the  late 
Rev.  Horace  Holley. 

Hopkins,  ]Mr.  Joseph,  South  Reading.  19 
Sept.,  ae.  91  yrs.  10  mo.  and  10  davs; 
a  soldier  of  the  Revolution,  and  last  of 
those  in  that  town.  He  was  son  of 
Deac.  Ebenezer  Hoi^kins.  (or  Hopkin- 
son,  as  the  name  appears  originally  to 
have  been)  who  died  in  the  same  town 
in  1796,  at  the  age  of  75.  Deac.  H.was 
a  native  of  Bradford,  now  Groveland. 

Hyde,  Mrs.  Henrietta  JI.,  Thomaston, 
JNIe.,  30  Aug.,  ae.  42  ;  wife  of  Rev.  Geo. 
C.  Hyde,  dau.  of  the  late  Judge  Ebene- 
zer Thatcher,  and  gr.  dau.  of  Gea. 
Knox,  of  the  Revolution. 

Jones,  Mrs.  Sarah,  Medford.  30  Oct.,  ae. 
86  ;  widow  of  the  late  Jonas  Jones. 

Joy,  Capt.  Reuben,  Nantucket,  7  Nov., 
ae.  81  yrs.  10  mo. 

Ke.vdall,  :Mrs.  Abigail,  Mobile.  27  Sept., 
ae.  80  :  mother  of  G.  W.  Kendall,  of  the 
N.  Orleans  Picayune. 

Kendall,  Rev.  David,  Augusta,  Oneida 
Co.,  N.  Y.,  19  Feb..  ae.  85  ;  a  native  of 
Athol,  Ms.,  H.  C.  1794  ;  ord.  Hubbards- 
ton,  1S02.  removed  to  Augusta  1809. 

Kendbick,  Dr.  Adin,  Poultney.  Vt.,  in  his 
73d  year;  a  just  man,  and  greatly  be- 
loved in  life,  and  deeply  lamented  in  his 
death.  He  was  for  nearly  50  years  a 
resident  of  Poultney. 

Kendricz,  Jlr.  Stephen,  Nashua,  4  Oct., 
ae-  63. 

Kenrice.  Miss  Ruth.  Charlesiown,  3  Nov., 
ae.  31  1-2,  da.  of  Mrs.  Martha  S.  K. 

Kidder,  Jliss  Abigail,  New  Ipswich,  7 
Dec,  ae.  87. 

Kidder,  Mr.  Benjamin, Edgartown,  5  Nov., 
ae.  84  yrs.  11  mo. 


1854.] 


Mari'iases  and  Deaths. 


99 


KtDDER,  Mrs.  Hepsey,  Cambridge,  21  Oct., 
ae.  S3  ;  widow  of  Isaiah  Kidder,  Esq  , 
formerly  of  New  Ipswich.  She  was 
born  in  Shrewsbury,  and  was  daughter 
of  i^Ir.  Jonas  Jones,  who  was  the  5th  in 
descent  from  John  Jones,  who  settled  in 
Concord  in  1650. 

Ki.NGSEURY,  Capt.  James,  at  St.  Louis, 
Mo.,  25  June,  1S53  ;  a  native  of  Frank- 
lin, Ct.,  b.  Sept.  28,  1801.  He  was  the 
fifth  in  descent  from  Dea.  Joseph  Kins;s- 
bury,  b.  about  1656;  m.  Apr  2,  1679, 
Love  Avers,  and  emigrated  from  Haver- 
hill, Mass.,  with  his  sons  Joseph  and 
Nathaniel,  and  daughters  Mary,  Eliza- 
beth and  Susanna,  to  Norwich,  Ct.,  now 
Franklin,  about  1708,  where  he  died, 
17-41.  He  was  the  eldest  stm  of  the  late 
Gen.  Jacob  Kingsbury,  whose  military 
service  covered  a  period  of  more  than 
forty  years. 

His  ancestor,  Dea.  Joseph  Kin 2;sbury. 
was  prob.  son  of  Henry  K.,  of  Ipswich. 
Rowley  and  Haverhilf,  b.  abt.  1615,  d. 
at  H.  1  Oct.,  1657,  whose  wife  Susannah 
d.  at  the  same  place,  21  Feb.  1673. 
Henry  was  prob.  son  of  Henry  who 
came  to  N.  E.  in  the  Talbot,  (one  of 
Winthrop's  fleet)  in  1630,  and  who,  with 

.  his  wife  IMargaret,  early  joined  Rev. 
Mr.  Wilson's  church. 

The  subject  of  this  notice  grad.  at 
West  Point  in  1823  ;  and  v.-as  tor  many 
years  attached  to  the  Commissary  De- 
partment of  the  Army.  At  one  period 
while  in  the  service  as  a  Lieut.,  he  sus- 
tained the  same  relation  to  General, 
then  Colonel  Taylor,  as  he  (T.)  had 
formerly  done  to  the  father  of  Capt. 
Kingsbury. 

At  the  capture  of  Black  Hawk,  in  the 
spring  of  1833,  he  commanded  the 
steamer  Warrior,  and  it  was  chiefly 
owing  to  his  military  skill  and  judicious 
management,  that  the  enemy  were  made 
prisoners,  and  the  war  ended.  Some 
years  since  he  withdrew  from  the  ser- 
vice, and  retired  to  private  life  ;  and,  as 
a  citizen,  was  much  respected,    a.  w. 

EiLBouR^fE,  aiiss  Deborah,  Newburyport, 
20  Oct.,ae.  86. 

King,  Hon.  James  G.,  of  New  York,  at 
his  residence  at  Hi^hwood,  N.  J.,  4 
Oct.,  ae.  about  62;  of  the  well  known 
banking  house  of  James  G.  King  Ac 
Son  ;  he  was  son  of  the  late  Hon.  Rufus 
King,  and  bro.  of  Charles  K.,  Fres.  of 
Columbia  College.  He  was  a  grad. 
H.  C. 

Lkh.nd,  Hon.  Sherman,  Roxbury,  19 
Nov.,  ae.  70  ;  Judge  of  Probate  of  the 
County  of  Norfolk.  He  was  an  Hon- 
orary Member  of  the  N.  Eng.  H.  Gen. 
Soc.  and  had  recently  published  a  gen- 
ealogy of  the  Leland  Fam.ily,  in  a  large 
octavo  volume. 


LiVERMORE,  Hon.  Arthur,  HolJerness,  N. 
H.,  1  July,  ae.  87. 

Locke,  Hon.  Joseph,  Lowell,  10  Nov.,  ae. 
81  yrs.  and  7  months;  he  was  many 
years  Judge  of  the  Police  Court  of  that 
city.  [See  Book  of  the  Lockes,  by  J. 
G.  Locke,  Esq.] 

LoTHROP,  I\Irs.  3lary,  W.  Springfield,  22 
Nov.,  ae.  7t;  widow  of  the  late  Hon. 
Samuel  Loihrop. 

Low,  Seth,  Esq.,  Brooklyn,  N.  Y.,  19 
June,  ae.  71  yrs.  10  raos. ;  long  an  emi- 
nent merchant  of  N.  York.  He  was 
born  in  Gloucester,  Ms..  19  3Iar.  1782. 

Ly.nde,  Mrs.  Hannah.  Melrose,  12  Oct., 
ae.  76. 

Martin,  i\Ir.  Samuel,  Orwell,  P.  I.,  12 
May,  ae.  107;  he  came  to  Prince  Ed- 
ward's Islands  from  the  Isle  of  Sky, 
some  fifty  years  ago. 

Mathewson,  Hon.  Elisha,  Scituate,  R.  I,, 
14  Oct.,  in  his  S7lh  year.  He  had 
served  much  in  public  life  ;  U.  S.  Sena- 
tor in  1507,  &;c. 

Meigs,  Vincent  Trowbridge,  Washington, 
D.  C,  S  Oct.,  son  of  Capt.  Montgomery 
I\Ieigs,  U.  S.  Engineers. 

Mercer,  Col.  Hugh,  Fredericksburgh,  Va., 
in  the  73th  year  of  his  age;  "the  only 
survivor  of  the  iinmediate  de.'^cendants 
"of  the  illustrious  !\Iercer,  of  the  Ivevolu- 
tion."     [Phila.  N.  American.  2  Dec. 

JIerrill,  Hon.  James  C,  Boston,  5  Oct.. 
ae.  69  ;  recentlv  Judge  of  the  Police 
Court,  whicii  oifice  he  had  filled  many 
years  with  ability,  and  satisfaction  to 
the  public.  He  was  son  of  Kev.  Gyles 
Jlerrill.  several  years  minister  of  the 
North  Parish  Church  of  Haverhill  ; 
known  as  a  learned  and  faithful  pastor. 
Judge  M  grad.  H.  C.  1307.  He  re- 
signed his  office  of  Judge  in  18.52,  as 
his  heikh  had  become  too  much  im- 
paired to  allow  him  to  di.^charse  its  du- 
ties acceptably  to  himselt".  lie  was  an 
erudite  scholar,  especially  in  the  Greek 
language,  and  duly  appreciated  anti- 
quarian matters.  He  hailed  the  esiab- 
lishment  of  the  Hist.  Genealogical  So- 
ciety with  pleasure,  and  became  one  of 
its  early  members. 

Mereiam,  IMrs.  Abigail,  Charlestown,  9 
Nov.,  ae.  85  yrs.  and  1  mo.;  widow  of 
the  laie  Lot  Merriam. 

3I1DDLET0.V,  Mr.  Arthur,  Naples,  9  June; 
weil  and  favorably  known  to  Americans 
visiting  that  city.  He  grad.  H.  C.' 
ISll;  married  the  Countess  Benivo- 
glio  of  Roirie,  whom  he  ,  left  with  two 
children.  He  was  gr.  son  of  the  Signer 
of  the  Dec.  of  Indep.  of  the  same  name. 

3IoRRiLr.,  Mr.  Peter,  Limerick,  31e.,  27 
Aug.,  ae.  SS. 

Morris.  Lewis  Lee,  Esq.,  Morris,  Otsego 
Co.,  N.  Y.,  Aug..  ae.  75;  son  of  the 
late  Gen.  Jacob  M.,  and   grandson  of 


100 


3Iarn'ao-cs  and  Deaths. 


[Jan. 


Lewis  Morris,  n  signer  of  the  Declara- 
tion of InJependence. 
Morse,  .'\Irs.  Elizabeth,  Siiaron,  Xov..  ae. 

74 ;    uidow    of   the    late   31r.   Luther 

Jlorse. 
]Mf;.\ROE,    Mr.   Nathan,   Newport,   R.   L, 

July,  ae.  99  yrs.  11  mo.  21  days ;  mem- 

ber  of  the  Society  of  Friends.     He  had 

7  children.  77  gr.  child.,   140  gr.  graud- 

ch.  and  52  of  the  next  generation. 
Naso.'*,  iAIrs.    Lydia,  Kennebunk,  Me.,  7 
^Oct.,  wife  of  Capt.  i\oah  X. 
Nazko,  Mr.  John,  Boston,  5  Nov.,  ae.  75. 
Norton,  Prof  Andrews,  at    Newport,  R. 

L,  IS  Sept.,  ae.  HT  ;  son  of   Samuel  N., 

of  Hingham.  who  m.  Jane,  dau.  of  Jo- 
seph Andrews.    He  was  descended  from 

Rev.  John  N.,  of  Hingham,  who  was 

nephew  of  Rer.  John  ^of  Ipswich  and 

Boston.     A  pedigree  of  this  family  is 

extant  from  ••  Le  Sign'  de  Noruile,  who 

came  into    England  with  Wdliam   the 

Conqueror,    and    was    his    Constable." 

Professor  Norton  was  distinguished  for 

his  great  literary  attainments,  and  had 

filled  the  place  of  Prof,  of  Sacred  Litera- 
ture   in    Harvard    College    for    many 

years. 
NoYEs,  Dr.  Josiah.  Clinton,  N.  Y..  1  Nov. 

He  was  a  native  of  .N.  H.,  grad   D.  C. 

ISOl,  and  was  a   classmate  of  Daniel 

Webster.      Among   his    last    labors  he 

prepared  reminiscences  of  3Ir.  Webster. 

at  the  request  of  the  literary  executors 

of  the  great  Statesman. 
OsBor..\E,  Jacob,  Northampton.    10   Nov., 

ae.  92;  a  revokfionarv  pensioner. 
OsBOKx,  Mrs.   Priscilla, 'Fairiield,    Ct..  fi 

Sept.,  ae.  64  ;  wife  of  Wm.  0.  of  New 

York,  and  da.  of  the  late  John  Jenks  ol 

Salem. 
PaT-mer,  Mrs   IMarv  Caldwell,   Boston,  2t> 

July,  ae.  ol  ;  widow  of  Simeon  Palmer. 
P&sco,    Mr.    ReLiben,    E.    Windsor,   Ct., 

Oct.,  ae.  94:  a   soldier  of  the  Revolu- 
tion. 
Pease,  :Mr.    Abner,   Eland  ford,    16   Dec 

1549.  ae.  92  yrs.   I  mo.  7  davs. 
P£ASE.  Hon.  Lorrain  T.,  Hartiord,  Ct.,  25 

April,  1813,  ae.  rO  yrs.  11  davs. 
Perki.vs,  3Irs.    Elizabeth,    E.  JBosion,  24 

'iept_^,  ae.  99  yrs.  5  mr,.  a  pensioner  ol  |  Pillsbcrv,    Blrs. 

"icpt,,   ae.    77 


bez.=  b.  3  June,  1699,  m.  11  i^Iay,  1725, 
Rebecca  Leonard,  and  had  S  cliildren. 
Their  2d  son,  Jabc-z,3  b.  30  June.  1728, 
m.  t)  Apr.  1751,  Anne  Lathrop,  and  l;ad 
6  children,  the  eldest  of  whom  was 
Erastus,*"the  subject  of  this  nonce,  who 
was  b.  17  Feb.  1752.  the  year  Xtn-  Sty'.i 
was  introduced.  He  entered  the  re\o- 
lutionary  army  at  the  beginning  of  the 
war.  He  was  a  true  patriot,  and  at 
every  presidential  election,  frtm  the 
time  of  Washington  to  that  of  Gen. 
Taylor,  he  was  present  and  deposited 
his  vote. 

He  m.  1st,  29  Apr.  1777,  AnneGlover, 
and  had  tpn  chil  iren,  only  two  of  whom 
survive  him.  He  m.  2d,' in  1S09,  Wid. 
I\Iary  Hubbard;  and  3d,  in  1^2o,  Vv'id. 
Lucy  Avery. 

An  extract  from  his  "\Vill,  signed  by 
him  on  the  17th  day  of  Sept",  A.  D. 
1J53,  when  he  was  apparently  in  the 
perfect  enjoyment  of  his  mtntai  facul- 
ties : — 

•■■I  give  and  bequeath  to  Eroslus 
Perkins  Pooler,  great-grandson  of  my 
son  Jabez  Perlcins  deceased,  fifty  dollars 
to  be  paid  by  my  executor." 

Peters,  3Irs.  Susannah,  Alslead,  N.  H., 
14  .Aug.,  ae.  100  yrs.  8  mo. 

Phelfs.  3[r.  Jonai.^an,  Cananuaiirija,  N. 
Y.,  June,  IS'53,  ae.  72;  one  of  tiie  ear- 
liest sptilers  of  that  place.  He  went 
(rum  ^lassachusetis. 

Pierce.  3Ir.  Ignatius.  Ply.mouth,  21  Aug., 
ae.  I'S  yrs.  5  months. 

PiERSo.v,  Abiel  L.,  Td.  D.,  Salem,  6  3Iay, 
ae.  53  ;  one  of  those  v.-ho  perished  in 
the  Railroad  disaster  at  Noruaik.  Ct. 
He  grad.  H.  C.  1512.  was  very  eminent 
in  his  profession,  a  gentlenian  of  great 
in'elligence  and  ])ro!'ound  sc:etiiific 
attainments.  His  father  was  Samuel 
P.  E~q  ,  of  Biddeford.  Me.  Dr.  Ticrson 
seiiied  in  Salem  in  1S19. 

PiER.so:,-.  Mrs.  Sarah  H.,  Biddeford.  Me., 
12  Oct.,  ae.  73;  widovv-  of  Samuel 
Pierson,  Esq.,  and  moilier  ol  the  late 
Dr.  Abiel  L.  P.  of  Salem. 

PiK-n  3Irs.  Dolly  T.  (widow)  Topsfield, 
Dec,  ae.  96. 

Sarah,    Winchendon,   1 
widow  of   Rev.    Levi 


th-;  Revolution.     She  had  possession  of 
her  faculties  to  the  last.  Piflsbury. 

Perki.vs,  Capt.  Era-ius.  Norwich,  15  Oct..  Pii-lsburv,  "jlrs. 
ae.  lOlyea.rsand  10  ino*.  He  descended  Nov.  ae.  77 '• 
from  Jabez,  wiio.  with  his  brotiier  Jo-'  PilL-burv.  ' 
seph,  came  from  Ipswich.  :,Is.,  in  liJ95.i  Prenti.-s, 'Dr.  N. 
and  purchased  S'lO  acres  of  land  (<irj  his  s-.n-in-law,"  (Rev,  J 
£70,  located  in  that  pi.-t  of  Norwich!  Car.iTid-e,  s'Nov..  ae.  ,^7  vr,>.  jrao, 
now  Lisbon,  near  liie  junction  of  iliol  Pkesto.v,  Dr.  Amariah,  Le.\"m:;-in.  29 
Quinebaug  and  Sheiucket  Rivers.  He  Oct.,  ae.  v;5  yrs.  9  mo.;  a  soldier  of  the 
m.  3t»  June,  lt;.9S,  linniiah  Lathrnp,  and  '      Revolmion. 

had  G  children.  Capt.  Jabez  Perkins !  Proce.  Capt.  John.  Cumberland,  3Ie.,  iG 
was  acceptedan  inhabitant  in  1701,  audi  Nov..  vt.  70;  many  years. shipmaster 
a.  15  Jan,  1741-2.     His  eldest  son,  Ja-'     out  of  Portland. 


Lydia,    Newburyport,  7 
wicow  of  Capt.   John 

S.,  at  the  resi.'ence  of 
Bnnviira  ';  West 


1S5-1.] 


Marriarjces  and  Deaths. 


101 


Prr.'^iFZR,  3Irs.  ^lary,  iN'ewburvport,  ae. 
■U;  Wife  of  Mr.  E.  B.  Pulsilef. 

Fl->hee,  Jlrs.  Jane,  Antigonisli.  X.  S.,  5 
3Iay,  ae.  105;  relict  of  Nathan  Pushee; 
irumpet  Jlajor  of  Gen.  Washingtoa's 
Staff  in  the  Revolution.  She  was  very 
skilful  in  medical  practice  among  her 
sex,  and  was  greatly  beloved  by  all 
cla.-ses,  especially  the  poor,  some  ol 
whom  she  had  travelled  many  miles  to 
relieve  in  their  sickness,  upon  snow- 
shoes.  She  was  a  native  of  Ireland. 
Her  descendants  numbered  147  at  her 
death.  Her  eldest  son  by  her  first  hus- 
band, is  above  80  years  old. 

FcT.N'AJi,  Hon.  Samuel,  of  Boston,  Somer- 
ville.  3  July,  ae.  So.  He  was  born  ai 
Danvers,  13  April,  i7S6.  son  of  Gideon 
F.  Putnam  ;  commenced  the  practice  of 
law  in  Salem,  about  17'JO ;  became 
judge  of  the  Supreme  Court  in  1514, 
upon  the  death  of  Chief  Justice  Sewall. 

Qci.NXv.  Mrs.  Elizabeth,  Boston,  12  Nov., 
ae.  76 ;  widow  of  the  late  Edmund 
Quinc}'. 

Reed,  ."^Irs.  Bethiah,  Taunton,  23  Oct.,  ae. 
86  ;  widow  of  I\Ir.  Oliver  Reed. 

Eeed,  Samuel,  Wendell,  Sept.,  ae.  93;  a 
soldier  of  the  Revolution 

FiJCF.,  2.U.  Henry  Gardner.  Boston,  26 
i\lar.,  ae.  59  ;  sou  of  Dr.  Tilly  R.  of 
Brook.^eld,  where  he  was  born  13  Feb., 
1784  ;  H.  C.  1302. 

EicE,  Sirs.  JMartha,  Barre,  24  Aug.,  ae. 
93  ;  wife  o(  Larnard  Rice. 

Richards,  Benjamin,  Esq.,  nandolph,  23 
Nov.,  ae.  75  ;  a  distinguished  citizen. 

RiciiARDSov,  Capt.  Rutus,  Steneham,  6 
Nov.,  ae.  73. 

RiKE.i,  3Ir.  James,  N.  York.  19  Sept.,  in 
his  934  year;  a  soldier  of  the  Revolu- 
tion. 

IIoB3[.\3,  r>lrs.  Ann  Coffin,  Boston,  IS 
Aug.,  relict  of  the  late  Dr.  E.  H.  Rob- 
bins. 

RoBEp.soN-,  JMrs.  Mary,  Boston,  at  the  resi- 
dence of  her  son-in-law  Maj.  Gdman 
Page,  25  Nov.,  87  yrs.  and  4  ino. 

RoBi.\-so.v,  Mrs.  Susannah,  Oakham,  20 
Oct..  in  her  91st  year. 

RvDEH.  rdr.  Thos.  P.,  in  the  Insane  Hcs- 
pi'.al.  South  Boston,  21  Nov.  1852.  ae 
47.  11  C.  1S2S.  Son  of  Thos.  R.  of 
Hallouell,  Me. ;  had  been  a  C"ns'ah]p 
of  Boston. 

Sac.sdeks.  Mrs.  Jane,  Chappeqaiddick,  14 
Aug.,  100  yrs.  3  mo. ;  a  woman  ol  color, 
and  native  of  that  inland. 

Sai.-nders,  Jlrs.  3Iarlha.  Fitzwilliam.  N. 
ii  29  Oct.,  ac.  90  1-2  yrs. ;  widow  of 
^Ir.  E.  S.  and  da.  of  E.  Siickney  ol 
Towksbury,  JMs. 

Sawyer,  Nathaniel,  Esq.,  Cincinnati,  0.. 
^  Oct.,  ae.  69.  He  was  the  younges; 
son  of  Deac.  Closes  Sawyer,  of  Salis- 
Ijury,  N.  H.     Mr.  S.  was  much  inter- 


ested in  Antiquarian  and  Genealogical 
pursuits,  and  wasa  Corresponding  31em- 
ber  of  the  N.  E.  H.  G.  Society.  He 
grad.  D.  C.  1SC6  ;  read  law  wiih  Judge 
Green,  of  Concord,  and  Judge  Stone,  at 
Salem  ;  begun  practice  in  Newburyport ; 
in  1S09  removed  to  Boston,  which  he 
left  for  the  West  in  IS  13. 

Sayles,  Francis  Willard,  Esq.,  of  Boston, 
6  3Iay,  ae.  29  ;  a  victim  of  the  Norwalk 
raiload  disaster;  H.  C.  IS  14;  a  mer- 
chant of  the  firm  of  Sales,  Mernam  ic 
Brewer. 

Sharp,  Rev.  Daniel,  Boston,  23  June,  ae. 
69. 

Sbaw,  Mr.  Napthali,  Bradford,  Vt.,  ae. 
R9. 

Sholes,  John  Philip,  Boston,  30  Oct.,  ae. 
92. 

Slade,  Capt.  Henry,  Westport,  27  Nov., 
ae.  78. 

S.MiTH,  JMrs.  Caroline,  Holmes  Hole,  28 
Sept.,  ae.  95;  widow  of  the  late  3Ir. 
John  Smith. 

Spokesfield,  j\lr.  John,  Rumney,  N.  H., 
6  Nov.,  ae.  97  yrs.  5  mo.  4  d.as. ;  the 
next  day,  his  wife  Betsey  died,  ae.  82 
yrs.  and  10  days ;  both  were  buried  ia 
one  grave. 

Spkague,  Hon.  Phineas,  Boston,  17  July, 
.  ae.  73;  son  of  the  late  Seth  Sprague, 
Esq.,  of  Duxburv. 

Starr,  Jlr.  Jonah, Fredonia,.'^.Y.. IS  ^ilar., 
ae.  90  ;  a  native  of  Dunbury,  Ct..  but 
had  resided  in  Chautaque  Co.  30  yrs. 

Stearns,  Mrs.  Mary,  Medford,  15  June, 
ae.  82. 

Steakss.  3Ir.  Chr.rles,  E.  Middlcion,  Ct., 
(of  consumption)  15  July,  ae.  22  yrs. 
3  mo  ;  son  of  Hon.  Edwin  Stearns. 

Stf.vens,  Clark,  E.  .Monipelier,  Vt.,  20 
Nov.,  in  his  90th  yr.  ;  a  noted  preacher 
of  the  Society  of  Friends. 

Stone.  Jlrs.  Sophanisby,  Barre,  2  Nov., 
ae.  85. 

Stl-af.t,  Mr.  Daniel,  Detroit,  IMich.,  Oct., 
ae.  86.  He  visited  the  mouth  of  the 
Columbia  River  in  1810,  in  the  lur 
company  of  J.  J.  Astor. 

Swain,  31rs.  Rebecca,  Nantucket,  27  Oct., 
ae.  90  yrs.  2  mo.  5  days;  widow  of  Mr. 
James  Swam. 

SwA.N,  3Irs.  Elizabeth,  Maiden,  1  Sept.. 
ae.  96. 

Taeer.  Francis,  N.  Bedford,  31  Aug., 
ae.  81. 

Tai.l.madge,  Gen.  James,  N.  York,  sud- 
denly at  the  3Ietropolitajri  Hotel,  of 
apoiexy,  Oct.,  ae.  about  75.  He  was 
a  gentleman  of  note,  arTd  high  respecta- 
bility; had  b-^en  a._member  of  Coi.grcss, 
Chancellor  of  the^JJniversity  of  N. 
York,  President  of  lhe"XftM;i-ican  Insti- 
tute, Arc.  k,c.  \ 

Takeell,  Sampson,  Esq.,  Cambridge, 
Nov.,  ae.  73. 


102 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[Jan. 


TiLDEN,  Hon.  Joseph,  Boston,  28  July.  ae. 
74.  He  was  the  successor  of  Kirk 
Boott,  Esq.,  as  Superintendent  of  Man- 
ufactures, at  Lowell;  and  on  the  death 
of  the  late  Dr.  Bowditch,  he  became 
Actuary  of  the  Jlass.  Hospital  Life  In- 

,  surance  Company. 

Tinker,  3Ir.  Nehemiah,  Rochester,  N.  Y., 
2  Sept.,  ae.  79,  and  his  wife  Martha,  ae. 
74.  They  were  buried  in  the  same 
grave  en  Sunday,  the  lih.  The  parents 
of  Mr.  T.  both  died  in  Wonhington,  Ms., 
in  the  same  order,  their  ages  differing 
only  in  months,  and  were  buried  in  one 
grave,  35  years  ago,  on  the  first  Sab- 
bath in  September. 

TiNKHAM,  Mrs.  J.  S.,  .Middieboro'.  2  Sept., 
ae.  32  ;  wife  of  ]Mr.  Lorenzo  Tinkham. 

TowNE,  Jacob,  Esq.,  Bo.tford,  17  Sept.,  ae. 
73  ;  formerly  of  Salem. 

Tfask,  Mr.  George,  Newton  U.  Falls, 
Nov.,  ae.  26. 

Trowbridge,  Mr.  Jonas,  Ashby,  2  Sept., 
ae.  80. 

Teyo.v,  Deac.  Elijah,  W.  Haven,  Vt.,  S 


Sept.;  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution.     He 
lived  with  his  wife  67  years. 

ToRNER,  3Ir.  Waller,  South  Maiden,  at  the 
residence  of  his  son,  Nov.,  ae.  78 ;  a 
native  of  Rochester. 

TuRSER,  Mrs.,  E.  Bridgewater,  10  Nov., 
ae.  79  ;  widow  of  the  late  Jlr.  Zabe  T. 

Tyler,  John,  E.-^q  ,  Boston,  5  June,  ae.  73  • 
yrs.  7  mos.  23  days  ;  a  well  known  | 
Auctioneer  anil  Commission  merchant.' 
John  Steele  Tyler,  his  father,  m.  Sarah,' 
dau.  of  William  Whiiwell,  and  was  son  \ 
of  Royall,  who  m.  JLiry,  dau.  of  John! 
Steel;  grandson  of  William,  who  m.' 
Sarah,  dau.  of  Joseph  Royal;  and ^ 
great  grandson  of  Thomas,  who  came' 
from  Budleigh,  in  Devonshire,  and  m.' 
Miriam,  dau.  of  Pilgrim  Simpkins,  cfi 
Boston. 

Upto.t,  Capt.  Benjamin,  Salem,  4  Nov.,' 
ae.  67.  I 

Vam  Sweari.v'ge.v,  Eleanor,  Columbus,  0., ' 
26  Alarch,  m  her  90ih  year  ;  widow  of' 
Capt.  Van  S.  of  the  Revolutionary 
anny.  | 

Wales,  Thomas  Beal,  Esq.,  Boston,  15 
JuiTe,  ae.  77;  sou  of  Dr.  Ephraim 
Wales,  of  Randolph.  (H.  C.  176S)  :  he 
was  a  successful  merchant,  and  highly  I 
respected. 

Walker,  Deac.  James,  Belchertown,  7' 
Nov.,  in  his  96lh  year.  '  | 

Wallev,   Mrs.  Mehetable  Sumner,  Rox-1 


bury,  2  Dec. ;  wife  of  Hon.  Samuel  H. 

Wailey,  and  dau.  of  Hon.  L   C.  Bales, 

of  Northainpion. 
Ward,  Mr.  Jabez,  Athol,  18  Sept.,  ae.  86; 

the  oldest  inhabitant  of  the  town. 
Ward,  Miss  Martha  Ann,  Boston,  2  Nov., 

ae.  42  ;  dau.  of  T.  W.  Ward,  Esq.;  a 

lady  of  great  benevolence. 
Wellington,  3Ir.  Benj.  O.,  E.  Lexington, 

10  Nov..  ae.  75. 
Weston,    Ezra,  Esq.,  Duxbury,   6  Sept., 

1852,  ae.  43  ;  son  of  Ezra  W.  of  Dux- 
bury  ;    H.   C.  1S29;    once   JIarshal  of 

Boston. 
Wheaton,  Deac.  Peter  H.,  Seekonk,  Oct., 

ae.  86. 
Wheel  ck,  Mr.  Thomas,  Winchester,  N. 

H.,  Nov,  ae.  91. 
Whipple,  Mr.  Augustus  Warren.  4  Sept., 

1852;    scalded,   in    the  disaster   of  ihe 

Steamboat  Reindeer,  at  Saugerties,  N. 

Y.;  H.  C.  1849. 
Whiting,  Mrs.  Catharine,  Nev,'  Bedford, 

Nov.,  ae.  85. 
Whiting,  Lieut.  Henry  M.,  at  Fort  Brown, 

Texas,  8  Oct. 
Whitney,  Mrs.  Abigail,  Boston,  21  Sept., 

ae.   75,   relict  of  the  late   Capt.  Silas 

Whitney. 
Whitnet,    Mt.   Otis,  Campton,    N.    H., 

July,  ae.  85. 
Whiiwell,  Mr.  John  Sprague,  College  Hill, 

Cincinnati,  0.,  30  Jan.,  ae.  57;  H.  C. 

1S15;  a  Prof,  of  Languages. 
Wilbur,  IMr.  Nathan,  of  Little  Compton, 

at  Fall  River,  from  some  substance  in 

his  throat,   taken   in  while    at    dinner, 

Nov. 
Wilder,    Samuel    Locke,   Dorchester,   5 

Oct..  ae.  10  vrS. ;  son  of  Hon.  Marshall 

P.  Wilder. 
Wilder,  3Iiss  Fanny,  Leominster,  June, 

1853;  twin   sister' of  Miss    Fanny  M. 

Wilder,  the  vocalist. 
WiLLET,  Charles,  Noitingham,  N.  H.,  23 

Jan.,  ae.  107;  a  soldier  of  the  Revolu- 
tion. 
Willis,  Benjamin,  Esq.,  of  Boston,  at  the 

house  of  his   son-in-law,    Hon.  James 

Duncan,  of  Haverhill.  1  Oct.,  ae.  58. 
Wilson,  I^Ir.  David,  Dearborn  Co.,  Ind., 

AuZ;   ae.   107  yrs.  2  mo.   10    days;  a 

soldier  of  the  Revolution.     He  had  had 

5  wives  and  47  children. 
Wood.  Mrs.  Iilary,  Pittsfield,  3  Oct.,  ae. 

95. 
Woodward,  Mr.  Daniel,  Hubbardston,  19 

Sept.,  ae.  93. 


It  may  not  be  generally  known  that  one  of  the  daughters  of  Patrick  Henry  is  still 
living  in  the  person  of  .Mrs.  D.  S.  Winston,  widow  of  G.  D.  Winston  of  Virginia, 
who  now  resides  in  Athens,  Ga.  "  Old  Time  "  has  silvered  the  locks  of  this  matron, 
and  her  eventful  life  is  drawing  to  a  close.  But  her  faculties  are  unimpaired,  and 
she  has  recently  communicated  to  the  press  a  correciion  of  some  erroneous  state- 
ments which  appeared  in  Wirt's  life  of  her  father. — Xcrtspap^.r,  4  Oct.  1853. 


1854.]  Miscellanoous  Items.  103 

To  THE  Editor  of  the  Register  : 

Sir:  Your  correspondent  A.  H.,  of  Ipswich,  asks  on  p.  300,  for  some 
information  regarding  Robert  Hale,  son  of  Rev.  John  of  Beverly,  and 
father  of  Col.  Robert,  of  the  same  town. 

He  graduated  H.  C.  1GS6  ;  became  a  minister  of  the  Gospel ;  supplied 
his  father's  pulpit  when  he  was  in  Canada  in  1690  ;  and  preached  for  a 
short  time  in  Preston,  Connecticut,  then  just  settled.  His  health  was  del- 
icate, however,  as  appears  from  a  letter  dated  Nov.  22,  1693,  which  is 
still  extant,  which  he  wrote  there.  Before  1697  he  returned  to  Beverly. 
In  1700  he  married  Eliz.  Clarke.  He  was  master  of  the  Beverly  school 
in  1700  ;  lived  in  that  town  as  a  physician  ;  and  held  there  a  commission 
as  magistrate,  till  he  died  in  1719. 

I  believe  his  father,  and  he,  and  his  son,  always  spelt  the  name  of  his 
mother,  Byley.  In  the  Antiquarian  Society's  collection  are  many  letters 
to  and  from  the  agent  of  her  English  property,  Bennett  Swayne,  who 
spells  it  thus,  wherever  he  alludes  to  it. 

Respectfully  yours, 

EDWARD  E.    HALE. 

Worcester^  Mass.,  Nov.  18,  1853. 


MAIL  COMMUNICATION  BETWEEN  NEW    YORK    AND    BOSTON 
NINETY-EIGHT   YEARS  AGO. 

Post-Office,  New  York,  Feb.  3,  1755. — It  being  found  very  incon- 
venient to  persons  concerned  in  trade,  that  the  Post  from  New  York  to 
New  England  has  heretofore  set  out  but  once  a  fortnight,  during  the  win- 
ter season;  the  stages  are  now  altered,  by  order  of  the  Postmasters  Gen- 
eral, and  the  New  England  Post  is  henceforth  to  go  once  a  week  the  year 
round  ;  whereby  correspondence  may  be  carried  on,  and  answers  ob- 
ained  to  letters  between  New  York  and  Boston,  in  two  weeks,  which 
used  in  the  winter,  to  require  four  weeks  ;  and  between  Philadelphia  and 
Boston,  in  three  weeks,  wiiich  used  to  require  six  weeks.  But  to  obtain 
this  good  end,  it  is  necessary,  on  account  of  the  badness  of  the  ways  and 
weather,  in  winter,  to  despatch  the  Post  some  hours  sooner  from  New 
York.  Notice  is  therefore  hereby  given,  that  he  begins  his  weekly  stage 
on  Monday  next,  being  the  1 0th  instant,  and  will  be  despatched  precisely 
at  9  o'clock  in  the  morning,  on  that  day,  and  every  Monday  following. 

Alexander  Golden,  Post-Master. 

New  York  Mercury,  3  Feh.  1755. 


Vermont. — A  table  of  the  last  census  shows  us  where  the  inhabitants 
of  the  different  States  were  born.  It  is  curious  to  see  how  migrator)-  a 
people  we  are.  Vermont  shows  herself  a  regular  hive.  She  not  only 
has  mainly  stocked  her  own  towns,  but  has  been  constantly  sending  off 
swarms  to  other  States.  Of  the  314,120  persons  residing  in  the  State 
when  the  census  was  taken,  280,966  were  American  born,  and  of  these 
232,086  were  born  in  the  State.  But  besides  these,  there  were  in  other 
States  nearly  146,000  persons  born  in  Vermont,  she  having  received  from 
them  not  quite  49,000,  of  whom  34,668  come  from  New  Hampshire  and 
Massachusetts.  About  29,000  born  in  Vermont  have  gone  to  those  two 
States.  Most  of  the  rest  have  gone  to  New  York,  Ohio,  Michigan  and 
Wisconsin.  Not  many  have  gone  into  the  Southern  part  of  the  Union. — 
Boston  Journal,  1853. 


104  Payments  for  the  Register,  ^'c.  [Jan.  1854. ' 

Gex'"i,h:mes  elected  members  of  the  Society  since  the  issue  o^  the  October  Number 
qf  the  Register: — Henry  Clark.  "\V.  Poultney,  Vt. ;  Timothy  Bigelow.  Samuel  A. 
Green.  Luti.er  Farnham,  Lloyd  Glover,  Charles  H.  Peaslee  a.id  John  R.  Kin;brili,  of 
Boston  J  Ileary  Harrod,  Norwich,  England,  Corresponding;  the  others  Resident. 


Donations  to  the  Librarv  of  the  Societv  have  been  received  from  Joseph  Y»'i'Iard, 
Chas.  H.  Peaslee,  A.  B.  Oloott,  Francis  Bnniey,  A.  B.  Chapin.  L.  M.  Eoltv.oo  1,  J. 
L.  Sibley, WilliamWhitins,  S.  A.  Green,  Edwai'd  Everett,  C.  F.  Adams,  Ehenr.  Alden, 
Henry  Clark,  \V.  H.  jMontague,  Wm.  S.  Bartlett,  T.  B.  Lawrence,  E.  Barnard, 
Saml.  Wolcott.  Luther  Farnham,  Jonathan  Pearson,  A.  D.  Bache,  W.  A.  Stickney, 
J.  B.  Erisht.  L  P.  Davis. 


Payments  have  been  received  for  the  Register  from  the  following  individuals,  since 
the  issue  of  the  October  Number  : — 

And-ic-.r—S.  Farrar.     Amherst,  N.  11. — Perly  Dodge. 

Bnsion—i.  A.  Vinton,  Nat.il.  V.'hiting,  G.  S.  Hillard,  E.  Everett,  Thomas  Kelly. 
G.  F.  Guild,  E.  Eoynton,  A.  kludge.  J.  G.  Chandler,  D.  Sears,  L.  11.  Sargent,  f! 
Brinlev.  Litile  iSc  Brown.  Stephen  Child,  David  Barnard,  J.  \V.  Plimptou.  G.  Q. 
Thorndike.  3Ias3.  Char.  Mechan.  Assoc.  Belfast,  31e.—R.  B.  Allen.  Eri^'uton— 
F.  A.  Whitnev. 

Ccr'i^.'f,  P'a.—E.  Wentworih.  Chveland,  O.—?.  Thacher.  Ckarleston-n,  iV.  H. 
— Horace  Hall. 

Gadsden,  S.  C.—T.  Bulkeley.  Groton—C.  Butler.  Grovdand—A.  Poore.  Glou- 
cester— T.  S.  Lancaster. 

Lan-rence—J.  R.  Rollins.  Lynn— A.  Rhodes,  W.  Bassett,  A.  S.  Moore,  K.  G. 
Usher.  £.  Brown,  E.  W.  Mudge. 

JUrt/id/ester,  y.  II.— J.  Tenney.     MiddU.tortn,  Ct.—l^.  Starr. 

Nashua,  X.  H. — B.  B.  Whittemore.  Ntm  London,  Ct. — N.  Perkins.  N.  Yarmouth 
—J.  W.  Gookin.  X  ror/.-— J.  H.  Tyng,  J.  Dearborn,  S.  Brooks.  Kc7vbur^iyi,rt— 
C.  Wliinple.     Xarthampton — S.  Judd. 

Orri/:^;u/i  3/i. — A.  D.  Atwood. 

riiilad^Jiihta.  Pa.—T.  A.  Packard.  Precinct,  III.— A.  Drake.  Portland,  iUe.— W. 
Willis,  S.  Fe-senden,  T.  A.  Deblois,  H.  K.  Hinklev,  Portland  Athenaeum. 

Eutland.  Vt.—C.  R.  Wdliams.     Roscoe,  0.— H.  6.  Sheldon. 

Scnrhnrovgh,  3/€. — J.  B.  Thornton. 

WartJtam — S.  Shaw.  Worcester — 5.  Jennison.  Washington,  N-  H — D.  H.  San- 
bora. 


Payment.s  for  the  Eegister  for  1854: — 

Bolton — R.  S.  Edes.  Bos'on — Boston  Library,  B.  H.  Dixon,  T  L.  Turner.  C.  Low- 
ell, J.  3L  Bradbury.  Bosccnen — W.  Temple.  Brooldine — \V.  B.  Towne.  Burlington, 
N.  J.—S.  W.  Butier. 

Chlcazn,  Ill.—S.  C.  Clarke.     Cleveland,  O.—VT.  A.  Otis. 

East  'Middlihoro'—Z.  Eddy. 

Gvuvenieiir.  X.  Y.—  H..  D.  Smith.  Great  Falls,  iV.  IT.— Mark  Noble.  Grove- 
land — J.  Spalford. 

Hampton.  X.  II. — Jos.  Dow.     Hartford.  Ct. — N.  Goodwin. 

Lynn — Jos.  Moulton.     Loiter  Waterford.  Vt. — A.  B.  Carpenter. 

J»/i(fr//t?(/n-«,  a.— E.  Stearns.     Middkbury,  Vt.—2.'Bd.\\t\\. 

Orhaus,  X.  3'.— L.  C.  Paine. 

Sahm—21.  A.  Stickney.  Schenectady,  X.  Y. — J.  Pearson.  Sandushj.  0.— E. 
Lane. 

Tolland,  Ct.—J.  R.  Flynt. 

Walthcm—L  B.  Bright.     W.  Roxlury—'L.  IM.  Harris. 


ERRATA. 

Page  29B,  4th  ^,  last  l,  r.  Lorenzo  K.  Haddock.— P.  376,  Gov.  Paine  died  6  July. 
-P.  377,  Art.  Welch,  I.  4,  r.  Mansfield,  Ct.— Same  Art.  I.  11,  r.  Conn.'^Ied.  Soc.  ' 


gus^ws"" '"' " 


^ -'•*'<•'• 'W|| 


?5-    4^; 


fc.....       L  -  i--'-i  j-ttri'lil  ti  iiifi-'tiiil'iiiliriiifi 


^'^iaii.-^: — \ II  motmrnm^mitetm 


NEW  ENGLAND 

ElbTOBICAL  AND  GEXEALOGICAL  REGISTER. 


VOL.  VIIL  APRIL,  lSo4.  NO.  2. 


MEMOIR  OF  GOVERNOR  INCREASE  SUMNER. 

[Prepared  for  the  Register  bv  Gen.  W.  H.  Su:.ihek.] 

Increase  Scmner.  Governor  of  *iMassachusetts,  was  born  in 
Roxbiiry  iu  the  County  of  Suiiblk,  now  Norfolk,  on  the  27th  of 
Novembar,  1740.  His  portrait,  the  engraving  of  which  precedes 
this  sketch,  was  taken  in  the  rob(3s  worn  by  the  Justices  of  the  S.  J. 
Court  until  about  1792.  In  the  year  1797,  after  he  was  chosen 
Governor,  it  Vv'as  retouched,  and  the  hair  dressed  and  powdered 
as  he  then  vv'ore  it. 

The  house  of  his  father,  in  which  his  birth  took  place,  stood 
on  the  site  of  HaU's  new  brick  blocic  of  bnildings  in  Washiiigion^ 
street,  Ro.vbury,  nearly  opposite  to  Sumner  street.  This  house), 
in  which  his  mother  then  resided,  being  exposed  to  the  shot  of 
the  enemy  during  the  siege,  the  family  removed  to  Dorchester,  and 
had  a  temporary  residence  on  the  farm  left  him  by  his  lather, 
called  '-Morgan's."  now  belonging  to  the  Hon.  Marshall  P. Wilder^ 
whose  house  he  afterwards  built.  He  gave  an  outright  deed  of 
this  estate  to  his  son  a  few  days  after  he  was  taken  sick,  antici- 
pathig  the  fatal  termination  of  his  complaint,  and  declai-ed  his  in- 
tention not  to  make  a  will.  After  the  Revolution,  he- purchased 
the  house  anr.l  land  formerly  owned  by  Judge  Auchmuty,  which 
was  a  confiscated  estate,  and  lived  there  tmtil  his  death.  This 
house,  situated  on  Bartlett  street,  is  now  occupied  by  Mr.  Charles 
Bradford.  Opposite  to  it  lies  the  estate  of  fourteen  acres  (in  the 
centre  of  the  city  of  Roxbury)  which  his  father-in-law,  Mr. 
Hyslop,  purchased  for  him,  and  in  cultivating  which,  after  he  had 
ploughed  dov/n  the  breastworks  erected  in  the  tin^e  of  the  war, 
and  made  it  an  open  field,  he  took  great  pleasure.  This  estate 
was  recovered  of  his  heirs  by  Jo.':eph  Dudley,  as  tenant  in  tail,  a 
few  years  after  his  death,  when  Mrs.  Summer  removed  to  Boston. 

His  ancestor,  William  Sumner,  it  is  said,  came  from  Burcester 
in  Oxfordshire,  England,  and  settled  in  Dorchester,  Mass.,  about 
the  year  1635,  from  which  time  until  his  death  he  held  various 
public  offices. 
11- 


106  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  [April, 

The  father  of  the  subject  of  this  sketch,  whose  name  he  bore, 
was  a  yeoman,  who  by  his  industry  subdued  his  paternal  acres,  and 
left  considerable  property.  Never  was  there  a  man  better  calcula- 
ted for  the  sturdy  labors  of  a  yeoman.  He  was  of  colossal  size, 
and  equal  strength  of  muscle,  which  was  kept  in  tone  by  regu- 
larity and  good  habits.  He  shrunk  from  no  labor,  however  ardu- 
ous or  fatiguing  it  might  seem  to  others.  Instances  of  the  won- 
derful feats  of  strength  performed  by  him  were  related  after  his 
death  by  his  cotemporaries  in  his  native  place  and  the  vicinity. 
He  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Robert  Sharp  of  Brookline,  on  the 
2Sth  of  October,  1736.  He  was  chosen  one  of  the  Selectmen  of 
Roxbury  in  1753,  and  again  in  1756.  and  was  a  man  highly  re- 
spected. He  died  much  lamented  on  the  2Sth  of  November,  1774, 
having  had  eight  children;  four  of  whom,  Sarah  Davis,  Elizabeth 
Gushing,  Increase  Sumner,  and  Lucy  Bowman,  left  descendants. 

The  first  rudiments  of  learning  were  taught  the  subject  of  this 
notice  by  the  late  Judge  William  Gushing  of  the  Sup.  Judicial 
Gourt  of  the  U.  S.,  who  was  preceptor  of  the  public  Grammar 
School  in  Roxbury,  in  1752.  Under  such  a  master,  and  his  suc- 
cessors in  this  distinguished  school,  (one  of  whom  was  General 
Joseph  Warren,  a  native  of  the  town,)  the  pupil  made  such  prog- 
ress as  induced  the  friends  of  the  family  to  solicit  the  father's 
permission  that  his  son  might  continue  his  studies  at  Harvard 
University.  To  gain  this  point  was  no  easy  task.  The  hard]'' 
yeoman  considered  that  happiness  and  success  in  life  were  mere 
certainly  found  in  agricultural,  than  in  any  other  pursuits  ;  but  he 
yielded  at  length  to  the  repeated  entreaties  of  his  son,  and  to  those 
friends  who  indulged  ardent  hopes  of  the  youth's  future  eminence 
if  he  could  obtain  a  classical  education.  All  obstacles  being  sur- 
mounted, he  entered  Gollege  in  1763,  and  his  reputation,  while 
there,  justified  the  predictions  of  his  friends  ;  for  he  graduated 
with  a  distinguished  part  in  the  Commencement  exercises  of  1767. 
On  leaving  Gollege,  he  took  charge  of  the  school  at  Roxbury,  at 
which  he  had  received  his  preparatory  education  for  admission  to 
the  University^  and  continued  in  this  situation  for  two  years, 
during  which  time  his  name  stood  as  a  student  in  the  office  of 
Samuel  Q,uincy.  an  eminent  barrister  and  Solicitor  General  of  the 
Province,  who  fled  with  the  refugees  at  the  evacuation  of  Boston, 
and  was  afterwards  appointed  by  the  Grown,  Solicitor  General  of - 
the  island  of  St.  Kitts.*  This  gentleman  was  the  brother  of 
Josiah  Q,uincy,  who,  taking  the    opposite  side  in  politics,  dis- 

♦  He  applied  to  John  Adams  for  admission  to  his  office.  But,  says  ]Mr.  Adams 
afterwards,  in  a  U-iier  to  Gov.  Sumner's  son,  •'  Having  at  that  time  three  clerks,  and 
the  orders  of  the  court  prohibiting  any  barrister  to  entertain  more  than  that  nuniber 
at  any  one  time,  I  was  compelled,  much  against  my  inclination,  to  refu-^e  him.  It 
was  a  sensible  mortification  to  me,  not  only  because  mv  mother  and  his  mothrT  were 
.listers'  daughters,  but  because  I  knew  the  youcg  gentlemaa  was  a  promising  genius, 
and  a  studious  and  virtuous  youth." 


('>0I 


1854.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  107 

tinguished  himself  as  a  patriot,  statesman  and  orator,  and  fell  a 
victim  to  his  arduous  exertions  in  the  cause  of  freedom  before 
the  commencement  of  the  Revolution. 

In  1770  Sumner  was  admitted  to  the  Bar,  and  opened  his  office 
in  Roxbury.  in  the  house  in  which  his  mother  continued  to  reside 
until  her  death.  The  people  found  him  intelligent  and  worthy 
of  confidence,  and  his  business  in  the  profession  soon  became  im- 
portant and  lucrative. 

The  following  letter  to  Roland  Gushing,  Esq.,  shows  the  senti- 
ments which  Mr.  Sumner,  although  educated  in  the  office  of  a 
Tory,  en'ertained  at  this  early  period  of  his  life,  upon  the  then 
existing  state  of  affaiis  : 

"  Boston,  November  24th,  1772. 
Dear  Sir, — 

We  have  nothing  new  here,  but  the  affair  of  the  piracy,  the 
particulars  of  which  the  Col.  will  be  able  to  inform  ycu. 

The  late  appointment  from  home  has  revived  old  disputes,  and 
caused  frequent  town  meetings,  the  effect  of  u- hick  is  a  full  and 
explicit  declaration  of  our  rights,  natural  as  well  as  political. 
Roxbury  has  not  pursued  the  measures  taken  by  the  town  of 
Boston,  but  has  instructed  its  Representative  to  use  his  influence 
to  obtain  an  act  of  the  General  Assembly,  by  which  the  Judses 
may  have  fixed,  established  salaries,  adequate  to  those  appointed 
from  home. 

I  have  heard  some  folks  much  applauded  for  their  judicious 
address  to  a  certain  great  man  on  the  same  subject.     I  could  wish 
a  little  more  of  the  time  of  a  gentleman  of  your  leisure,  abilities 
and  independency,  was  taken  up  in  asserting  and  maintaining-  the 
rights  of  Britons  and  free-born  Englishmen.    If  it  was,  sir,  it  would 
not  be  time  misspent ;  for  the  man  who,  with  his  pen,  his  fortune 
and  abilities,  exerts  himself  to  support  that  constitution  which 
is  so  happily  calculated  for  the  good  of  society,  and  for  the  preser- 
vation of  which  our  venerable  forefathers  submitted  to  the  most 
rigorous  hardships,  must  necessarily  feel  that  divine  satisfaction, 
which  ever  accompanies  true,  loyal,  undaunted  patriotism :  while 
on  the  other  hand  the  man  who,  regardless  of  public  happiness,  is 
ready  to  fall   in  with  base  measures,  and  to  sacrifice  conscience, 
honor,  and  his  country,  merely  for  the  sake  of  his  own  advance- 
ment, must,  ( if  not  wretchedly  hardened, )  feel  a  torture,  the  intense- 
ness  of  which  nothing   in  this  world  besides  can  equal.     But 
pardon  me,  sir,  if  I  caution  you  against  running  into  extremes, 
which  have  so  much  hurt  some  of  our  politicians.  "They,  like  gen- 
tlemen of  our  own  profession,  when  they  take  upon  either  side, 
have  extended  their  principles  too  far,  and  very  often  to  the  pre- 
judice of  the  cause  they  mean  to  espouse.     The  Whigs  haven't 
stuck  at  anything,  however  rash  and  unwarrantable,  to  accomplish 
their  designs.     The  Tories,  under  a  pretence  of  supporting  order 


108  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  [April, 

and  good  government,  on  the  other  hand,  have  advanced  the  most 
palpable  absurdities :  so  that  the  character  of  a  high  Whig,  or 
high  Tory,  by  the  most  judicious,  is  thought  to  be  equally  des- 
picable. '  In  medio  tutissimus  ibis,'  is  the  motto  I  have  long 
since  adopted,  and  a  close  adherence  to  which  appears  to  me  to 
be  likely  to  carry  a  man  through  life  in  peace  and  quietness. 
I  am,  sir,  your  friend,  and 

Very  obedient,  humble  servant, 
To  Mr.  Roland  Gushing,  Attorney,  )  Increase  Sumner  Jr. 

at  Pownalborough."  5 

The  following  extract  of  a  letter,  dated  Boston,  10th  of  June, 
1773,  and  addressed  to  his  brother-in-law  Charles  Gushing,  Esq., 
Sheriff  of  the  Gounty  of  Lincoln,  who  then  resided  at  Pownal- 
borough,  on  the  Kennebec  River,  contains  a  relation  of  some  in- 
teresting historical  facts,  and  shows  the  political  sentiments  he 
continued  to  entertain : 

"  The  Governor's  [Hutchinson]  letters  lately  received  are  the 
chief  subject  of  conversation,  though  it  is  said  now  they  are  not  so 
infamous  as  at  first  was  given  out.  The  history  of  that  matter,  as  I 
have  it  second-hand,  is  this  :  The  Governor,  after  he  had  finished 
the  second  volume  of  his  History  of  Massachusetts  Bay,  sent 
several  sets  to  Mr.  Jackson,  who  was  then  agent,  to  be  distributed 
to  such  gentlemen  as  he  saw  fit.  Among  the  rest  he  gave  a  set 
to  Mr.  Whately,  who  was  then  Secretary  to  Mr.  Grenville,  and  a 
member  of  Parliament ;  upon  which  Mr.  "Whately  wrote  the 
Governor  a  letter  informing  him  that  he  had  received  his  History 
of  Massachusetts  Bay,  and  had  read  it.  Passing  many  compli- 
ments upon  the  performance,  he  desired  the  Governor  to  hold  a 
correspondence  with  him,  and  give  him  his  opinion  upon  the 
state  of  the  government  here,  of  the  temper  and  dispositions  of 
the  people,  and  to  give  him  intelligence  of  whatever  took  place 
on  this  side  of  the  water,  in  the  political  way,  assuring  the  Gov- 
ernor that  he  might  expect  the  same  kind  of  intelligence  from 
him  on  that  side  of  the  water.  The  Governor,  finding  by  his 
writings  that  Mr.  Whately  was  a  gentleman  of  abilities  and  learn- 
ing, though  an  utter  stranger,  wrote  him  several  letters  about  the 
time  the  Liberty  Sloop*  was  seized,  in  which  he  C-xpressed  his 
opinion  pretty  freely  upon  political  matters,  and  made  such  ob- 
servations as  occurred  to  him.  This  gentleman  afterwards  died ; 
and  his  executors  sent  (or  at  least  winked  at  their  being  sent) 
those  letters,  with  a  number  of  others  from  the  Lieut.  Governor, 
Judge  Auchmuty,  and  Mr.  Paxton,  under  such  restrictions  that 
the  originals  cannot  be  kept,  nor  copies  taken,  so  that  the  House  of 
Representatives  are  at  a  loss  how  to  proceed.  The  Governor,  I 
hear,  is  desirous  of  having  Ids  printed.     What  will  be  the  event 

[•♦This  sloop  belonged  to  Joha  Hancock.] 


1S54.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Snmner.  109 

I  cannot  say ;  but  this  is  certain,  people's  minds  have  been  much 
agitated,  but  they  can't  tell  very  well  at  what,  as  all  remains  as 
yet  a  profound  secret. 

I  shall  write  Mrs.  Gushing,  if  I  can  find  time,  which  I  some- 
what scruple  about,  as  Mr.  Q,uincy  is  at  Portsmouth,  and  Mr. 
Walker  in  Connecticut,  and  the  whole  care  of  the  oilice  lies  upon 

me." 

\ 

Soon  afterwards  Mr.  Sumner  made  a  journey  to  Pownalboro'. 

On  his  return  he  wrote  the  following  letter  to  his  brother  Gushing, 

which   shows   that  a  passage  from   the   Kennebec  to  Boston  was 

quite   as  hazardous,   and   occupied   nearly   as  many  days,   as  a 

voyage  across  the  Atlantic  to  Europe  does  at  the  present  time : 

Dear  Sir  —  "Boston,  Oct  4th,  1773. 

After  a  tedious  passage  of  eight  days,  I  arrived  at  Boston,  where 
I  found  all  friends  well.  The  morning  after  I  left  you,  we  got 
out  to  sea  with  a  fair  wind  which  continued  till  afternoon,  when 
it  got  further  east  and  threatened  a  storm  ;  to  avoid  which  we  put 
into  Cape  Porpus,  and  there  remained  until  Monday  morning, 
when  we  got  out,  but  made  poor  progress,  there  being  no  wind. 
The  next  day  we  had  a  strong  head  wind,  which  obliged 
us  to  put  into  Piscataqua.  The  Captain  determined  to  sell  his 
load  there,  and  I  had  determined  to  take  land  tacks  and  go  home 
in  the  stage  coach.  Accordingly  we  prepared  ourselves  the  next 
day  to  go  up  to  town ;  but  the  rain  and  wind,  of  which  there  was 
an  abundance,  prevented.  The  Captain  then  altered  his  deter- 
mination, and  put  out  erf  the  harbor  three  hours  before  day  on 
Wednesday  morning,  the  weather  then  being  very  uncertain.  We 
had  not  got  far  when  we  found  our  mistake,  and  wished  ourselves 
back  again.  Before  we  could  see  Gape  Ann,  a  violent  N.  E. 
storm  came  on,  and  we  were  well  nigh  buried  in  the  waves.  T!ie 
seas  were  so  great  as  to  throw  the  sloop  nearly  upon  her  beam 
ends,  by  which  means  our  deck  load  shifted,  and  the  Avater.  we 
suppose,  run  in  at  the  hatchways.  We  presently  found  between 
three  and  four  feet  of  water  in  the  hold,  although  the  pumps  were 
constantly  going.  You  may  well  conceive  the  situation  I  was  in. 
Every  thing  seemed  to  be  against  us ;  the  pumps  got  foul,  the 
topping  lift  (the  support  of  the  boom)  gave  way,  and  the  wind 
headed  us  nearly  three  points.  Soon  after  we  got  our  boom  to 
the  windward,  which  balanced  the  deck  load  on  the  other  side, 
she  righted.  We  at  length  weathered  the  Gape  and  got  mto 
Marblehead  much  worn  with  fatigue  and  hunger. 

Thus,  SU-,  I  have  given  you  a  brief  though  dry  stafemont  cf 
facts,  which,  as  they  have  been  very  interesting  to  me,  will  not,  I 
trust  be  very  disagreeable  to  you.  In  the  beginning  of  the  siege, 
I  was  somewhat  seasick ;  but  fear  soon  took  the  place  oi   sick- 


110  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  [-A-pril, 

ness.  I  had  feelings  then  which  I  was  a  stranger  to  before  :  in 
short,  I  expected  little  else  than  to  fall  a  prey  to  the  merciless 
waves;  but,  through  the  kindness  of  that  Being  to  whose  nod  the 
sea  and  the  storms  are  subject,  I  escaped,  and  have  another  oppor- 
tunity of  subscribing  myself,  Dear  Sir,  (with  due  sense  of  favors, 
and  love  and  compliments  to  sister,  and  brother  Roland, ) 

Your  obliged  friend, 

And  affectionate  brother, 

~  ,    ^     ,  .       ,,  Increase  Sumner  Jr. 

Col.  Cushmg." 

The  following  paragraph  in  a  letter  from  Thomas  Aylwin,  a  mer- 
chant, to  his  brother-in-law  Col.  Cushing,  dated  21  Oct.,  1773, 
shows  what  an  awful  consequence  was  apprehended  in  Boston 
from  the  introduction  of  tea  into  the  colonies : 

'*  The  East  India  Company  has  liberty  to  export  teas  to  Ameri- 
ca, which  makes  us  uneasy,  as  it  will  not  only  hurt  our  sales,  hut 
drain  the  continent  of  silver J^ 

Mr.  Sumner,  in  correspondence  with  his  brother-in-law  Cush- 
ing, at  Pownalboro',  mentions  the  state  of  public  opinion  on  this 
subject.     His  letter,  dated  Boston,  8th  Dec,  1773,  says — 

"  We  have  been  much  agitated  here  for  some  time  about  the 
East  India  Company's  tea,  upon  the  arrival  of  which  a  vast  as- 
sembly of  people  from  this  and  the  neighboring  towns  met  at  the 
Old  South.  For  their  proceedings  I  must  refer  you  to  the  news- 
papers, and  your  brother.  The  consignees  are  now  at  the  castle, 
and  are  obliged  to  keep  very  close.  The  tea,  I  believe,  will  be 
returned.  What  will  be  the  consequence  is  uncertain.  '  Tempus 
coronat  opus.'  " 

In  the  year  1776,  a  period  of  great  difRculties  and  fearful  ap- 
prehensions, Mr.  Sumner  was  chosen  a  member  of  the  General 
Court,  and  continued  to  represent  his  native  town  the  three  fol- 
lowing years,  until,  in  1780,  he  was  elected  a  Senator  for  the 
county  of  Suffolk,  which  office  he  filled  the  two  succeeding 
years,  by  the  almost  unanimous  choice  of  his  constituents.  In 
the  convention  of  1777,  for  agreeing  on  a  form  of  government,  he 
held  a  seat ;  but  the  part  which  any  one  took  in  that  body  is  now 
nearly  forgotten,  as  no  report  of  their  proceedings  was  ever  made, 
and  the  newspapers  of  that  day  mention  the  fact  of  a  convention 
only  as  they  did  ordinary  occurrences  in  the  legislature. 

On  the  30th  of  September,  1779,  he  formed  a  connection  inter- 
esting in  every  man's  life,  by  his  marriage  to  ]Miss  Elizabeth 
Hyslop,  the  daughter  of  William  Hyslop,  Esq.,  then  of  Boston, 
afterwards  of  Brookline,  a  woman  of  great  intelligence,  and  of  a 
remarkably  amiable  character.  She  was  afterwards  distinguished 
by  her  dignified  presence,  and  no  one  could  more  acceptably 
have  filled  the  station  of  a  Governor's  Lady  than  she. 

In  the  same  year  he  was  chosen  a  member  of  the  convention 


185-1.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  Ill 

for  forming  a  State  constitution,  the  first  plan  not  having  been 
approved  and  adopted  by  the  people. 

In  June,  17S2,  he  was  chosen  a  member  of  Congress  by  the 
Legislature  of  Massachusetts,  in  room  of  Timothy  Danielson,  who 
resigned ;  but  Mr.  Sumner  never  took  his  seat  in  that  body. 

In  August  of  the  same  year,  lie  was  made  an  associate  Justice 
of  the  Supreme  Judicial  Court.  This  appointment  was  made  but 
a  short  time  after  the  State  Constitution  had  gone  into  operation, 
and  everything  was  in  an  unsettled  state.  After  the  turbulence 
of  the  conflict  with  the  mother  country  had  subsided,  the  loss 
of  blood  and  treasure  were  severely  felt.  The  paper  currencies, 
which  had  been  floated  along  by  hope  and  credulity,  and  buoyed 
up  by  a  spirit  of  patriotism,  sunk  in  value.  All  confidence  fled, 
and  the  war-worn  soldier  reluctantly  yielded  to  the  course  of  law 
which  took  from  him  his  last  penny,  and  left  his  family  mendi- 
cants. Heavy  taxes  were  laid  to  pay  the  interest  of  the  public 
debt,  which  the  people  could  not  meet,  and  for  the  payment  of 
which  their  cattle  were  distrained,  and  they  were  otherwise  re- 
duced to  extremities.  Symptoms  of  disaff'ection  and  acts  of  tur- 
bulence were  witnessed  in  every  part  of  the  Commonwealth. 
The  government  were  not  prompt  in  avenging  the  insults  offered 
to  the  majesty  of  the  laws,  but  used  palliatives  and  acted  with  in- 
decision, until  rebellion  was  open  and  direct. 

This  shew  itself  in  the  attempt  to  stop  the  County  Courts,  before 
the  S.  J.  Courts  were  interrupted,  and  it  was  most  commendably 
met  by  the  Justices  of  that  Court  at  Springfield,  and  in  every 
place  in  which  the  disafi'ected  assembled.  Judge  Cobb,  of  Taun- 
ton, who  had  been  a  member  of  Washington's  military  statl  in 
the  army  of  the  Revolution,  and  who,  after  the  peace,  was  ap- 
pointed Maj.  General  of  the  Militia,  when  he  found  the  court-house 
in  Taunton  was  surrounded  by  an  angry  multitude,  made  his 
way  through  the  populace,  and,  as  he  took  his  seat  on  the  bench 
of  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas,  proclaimed  his  determination 
'•'  to  sit  as  a  Judge  or  die  as  a  General.'^ 

The  Judges  had  a  hard  and  painful  task  in  discharging  their  duty. 
They  however  not  only  proceeded  with  discretion  and  humanity, 
but  also  with  that  fearlessness  of  consequences  which  performs  its 
duty,  and  leaves  the  event  to  Heaven.  To  the  firmness  and  in- 
dependence of  our  judiciary,  backed  by  the  military  power,  we 
are  much  indebted  for  the  suppression  of  the  insurrection,  and 
for  the  good  government  which  followed  those  civil  cor^imo- 
tions. 

The  Judges  who  held  their  offices  under  the  charter  of  William 
and  Mary  were  removed  by  an  act  of  the  legislature,  and  five 
others  were  appointed.  On  the  death  of  Jedediah  Foster,  one  of 
the  latter,  Mr.  Sumner  was  appointed  to  fill  his  place.  Tliis  dis- 
tinction was  thought  by  all  to  be  merited.     He  was  then  only 


112  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  [April, 

thirty-six  years  of  age/but  the  public  had  confidence  in  his 
integrity  and  ability,  and  the  coiurt  considered  him  an  acquisition 
to  the  bench. 

His  preference,  in  17S2,  for  a  judicial  to  a  political  office,  both 
of  which  were  presented  to  his  acceptance,  was  the  turning  point 
in  his  pursuits  in  life  ;  whether  he  should  assume  the  judicial 
robes  or  enter  the  political  arena.  For  the  judicial  office  he 
proved  himself  to  be  eminently  qualified,  and  it  cannot  be 
doubted,  that,  had  he  entered  the  field  of  politics  at  the  time  the 
choice  was  offered  him,  he  would  have  been  equally  distinguished. 
A  suffici':^nt  proof  of  this  was  the  universal  popularity  with  which 
he  afterwards  filled  the  office  of  Governor.  He  continued  upon 
the  bench  for  a  long  course  of  years,  "  approving  himself  to  the 
public  as  a  dispassionate,  impartial,  discerning,  able  and  accom- 
plished Judge." 

The  following  extract  from  one  of  his  charges  to  the  grand 
jury  will  show  how  he  felt  and  reasoned  upon  a  subject  of  vital 
importance  to  the  public,  at  a  very  early  period  of  our  ex- 
istence : — 

"  Our  venerable  ancestors  were  early  impressed  with  a  sense  of 
the  importance  of  education  to  the  rising  generation.  No  sooner 
had  they  got  footing  in  this  inhospitable  land,  even  wliile 
struggling  with  poverty  and  want  on  the  one  hand,  and  a  savage 
foe  on  the  other,  than  they  laid  a  foundation  for  the  proper  edu- 
cation of  their  children,  foreseeing  that  the  prosperity  of  their 
then  infant  settlement  depended  upon  it ;  and  if  a  matter  of  such 
moment  was  neglected,  their  posterity  would  soon  become  as 
illiterate  and  uninformed  as  the  natives  they  were  contending 
with  ;  and  shall  I  presume  that  we,  their  posterity,  will  suffer  an 
institution  so  wise,  so  important  to  society,  to  lie  neglected  ?  If 
such  inhabitants  did  but  consider  the  importance  of  education  to 
the  public,  as  well  as  to  their  children,  they  would  exert  them- 
selves to  carry  the  laws  relating  thereto  into  full  execution  ;  for 
how  can  a  republican  government  be  maintained  but  by  the 
learning,  virtue,  public  spirit  and  knowledge  of  its  citizens  ? 

"What  remains  then,  gentlemen,  to  make  us  the  happiest 
people  on  the  globe,  favored  as  we  are  with  the  wisest  and  the 
freest  constitutions  of  civil  government ;  encircled  as  we  are  with 
the  blessings  of  peace,  health,  and  plenty ;  but  that  we  carry  into 
private  life  those  principles  of  reverence  for  the  Supreme  Gover- 
nor of  the  world,  and  that  industry,  public  spirit,  frugality,  and 
benevolence,  which  will  not  fail  to  insure  the  continuance  of  those 
blessings?  Let  every  one,  then,  in  his  station,  cultivate  those 
virtues,  and  we  should  soon  find  that  crimes  would  become  less 
in  number  and  in  magnitude,  and  that  society  was  rapidly  ad- 
vancing to  its  highest  state  of  perfection.  Thus  we  shall  have 
the  satisfaction  of  reflecting  that  we  have  discharged  our  duty,  by 


ISol.]  Mcuioir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  113 

conti'ibuting  all  in  our  power  to  the  general  welfare,  which  is  best 
promoted  by  the  practice  oi  that  righteousness,  which  always  did, 
and  which  always  will  exalt  and  dignify  the  character  of  a  nation. 
"We  have  the  happiness  to  live  in  a  country  where  our  rights  are 
fully  understood,  and  freely  enjoyed ;  and  America  furnislics  one 
among  the  few  instances  where  the  blessings  of  civil  liberty  and 
the  rights  of  mankind  have  been  the  primary  objects  of  their 
political  institutions ;  in  which  the  rich  and  the  poor  are  equally 
protected;  where  the  weak  are  defended  against  the  usurpations 
of  the  violent ;  where  the  rights  of  conscience  are  freely  enjoyed, 
and  where  merit  and  abilities  can  be  the  only  claim  to  the  favor 
of  the  public.  IMay  we  not,  then,  pronounce  that  man  destitute 
of  the  true  principles  of  liberty,  and  unworthy  the  blessings  of 
society,  who  does  not  at  all  times  lend  his  aid  to  maintain  and 
support  a  government,  on  the  preservation  and  due  administration 
of  which  depends  his  own  political  as  well  as  private  happiness. 
It  is  in  vain  to  think  of  supporting  a  free  government,  unless  it 
be  by  the  virtue,  public  spirit  and  atlection  of  its  members.  Gov- 
ernments of  other  descriptions  may  be  supported  b\'  the  intrigues 
of  officers  and  magistrates,  and  by  the  terror  of  arms  ;  but  that 
which  owes  its  existence  to  the  will  of  the  people,  must  derive 
its  support  from  the  same  source.  Hence  it  becomes  the  duty  as 
well  as  the  interest  of  every  citizen  to  aid  the  magistrate  in  the 
faithful  discharge  of  his  otiice,  without  which  the  laws,  or  in 
other  words  the  icill  of  the  great  body  of  the  people,  cannot  be 
carried  into  efiect." 

Judge  Sumner  was  a  member  cf  the  Massachusetts  Convention 
which  was  called  in  17S9,  for  the  purpose  of  discussing  the  Con- 
stitution for  tlie  Federal  Government  which  had  been  sent  to  the 
several  States  for  their  adoption, — a  question  of  the  highest  mo- 
ment, requiring  for  its  discussion  those  qualities  of  mind  with 
which  he  was  eminently  endowed.  Profound  lawyers,  able  poli- 
ticians, and  eloquent  orators  were  sent  by  the  people  to  this  body, 
to  deliberate  and  decide.  The  prosperity,  the  dignity  and 
strength  of  the  nation  were  involved  in  it.  To  unite,  was  con- 
sidered by  ail  to  be  necessary ;  but  on  what  terms  it  was  as  diiil- 
cult  as  it  was  important  to  settle.  The  rights  of  all  must  be 
secured,  and  the  honor  and  prosperity  of  the  nation  consulteu. 
The  interests  of  every  section  of  the  country  were  to  be  regarded, 
jarring  claims  to  be  adjusted,  and  discordant  feelings  to  be 
reconciled.  It  requires  a  powerful  grasp  of  thought  to  discuss, 
and  the  learning  of  ages  to  illustrate  principles  arising  from  moral 
and  political  relations  among  a  free  and  enlightened  pco{;l(,\ 
The  confederation  of  independent  states,  which  carried  us  iiirougii 
the  war,  when  union  of  eti'ort  by  each  was  produced  by  the 
equality  of  danger  to  all,  was  not  of  sutficient  strength  to  hold  us 
together  after  that  danger  ceased  to  press  upon  us.  The  States, 
15 


114  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  [-^pi^ilj 

instead  of  a  common  enemy,  began  to  contend  M'ith  each  other ; 
and  made  a  new  form  of  government,  "vvith  stronger  obHgatory 
powers,  necessary  to  preserve  the  Federal  Union.  In  the  con- 
struction of  this,  some  were  fearful  of  giving  too  much  power  to 
the  executive,  while  the  advocates  of  a  strong  executive  were 
afraid  it  would  be  overpowered  by  the  unruly  democracy  of  the 
house  of  representatives.  Ames  observed  that  "the  known  pro- 
pensity of  democracy  was  to  licentiousness,  which  the  ambitious 
call,  and  the  ignorant  believe  to  be,  liberty."  In  this  convention 
the  subject  of  this  memoir  made  several  impressive  speeches.  In 
the  debate  concerning  the  adoption  of  the  Constitution,  the  first 
trial  of  strength  between  the  parties  was  upon  the  question  of  bi- 
ennial or  annual  elections  of  the  members  of  Congress.  Judge 
Sumner  took  an  influential  part  in  favor  of  biennial  elections.  The 
democracy  would  not  run  wild,  he  thought,  as  the  qualifications 
of  the  Federal  electors  were  the  same  as  those  of  the  most  nu- 
merous branch  of  the  State  Legislatures.  We  had.  he  hoped, 
sufficient  restriction  upon  the  electors  in  our  State  Constitution, 
as  by  it  no  person  could  vote,  unless,  besides  a  year's  residence 
in  the  town  in  which  he  claimed  to  vote,  "  he  had  a  freehold 
estate  in  the  same  town,  of  the  annual  income  of  three  pounds, 
■or  any  estate  of  the  value  of  sixty  pounds."  If  there  were  no 
pecuniary  qualification,  a  pauper's  vote  would  balance  that  of 
him  who  had  everything  at  stake.  To  be  sure,  all  men  alike 
had  their  life  and  liberty  to  protect.  The  life  of  a  pauper  who 
slept  in  the  gutter,  and  the  liberty  of  such  an  one,  was  as  much 
prized  by  him,  as  by  those  of  his  neighbors  who  were  more  pros- 
perous ;  but  they,  besides  their  life  and  liberty,  had  an  additional 
incentive  to  preserve  the  government,  which  with  many  was 
more  operative  than  either  or  both  the  others,  and  for  which  they 
sometimes  sacrificed  them  both,  and  that  is  property.  The  poor 
man,  as  he  was  without  property,  might  be  corrupted :  but  if  he 
had  some  property  at  stake,  he  would  feel  its  influence  upon  every 
vote  he  gave.  This  pecuniary  qualification  was  low  ;  but  he 
hoped  it  would  be  sufficient  to  prevent  those  from  voting,  who 
had  not  fully  estimated  the  value  of  this  elective  privilege.  Any 
higher  qualification  would  give  the  government  an  aristocratic 
character.  The  existing  provision  was  a  happy  medium  between 
the  restraints  of  aristocracy  and  the  licentiousness  of  democracy. 
The  decision  of  the  question  of  the  pecuniary  qualification  of  the 
voters  was  what  gave  the  government  the  hope  of  stability  at  its 
starting,  and  yet  only  seven  years  after  it  went  into  operation, 
Ames,  among  many  otiiers,  predicted  its  speedy  downfall.  In 
cue  of  his  letters  to  a  friend,  dated  Philadelphia,  March  9,  1796, 
he  thus  expresses  himself: 

"  Whether  the   government  will   long   outlive  me  is  doubtful. 
I  know  it  is  sick,  and  many  of  the  physicians  say,  cf  a  mortal 


1854.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Siwiner.  115 

disease.  A  crisis  now  exists,  the  most  serious  I  ever  witnessed, 
and  the  more  dangerous,  because  it  is  not  dreaded.  Yet,  I  con- 
fess if  we  should  navigate  the  Federal  ship  through  this  strait, 
and' get  out  asain  into  the  open  sea,  we  shall  have  a  right  to  con- 
sider the  chance  of  our  government  as  mended.  We  shall  have  a 
lease  for  years,— say  four  or  five,— not  a  freehold,  certainly  not  a 
fee  simple." 

We  remember  before  this  to  have  heard  a  conversation  between 
the  then  Judge  Sumner,  at  his  own  gate  in  Roxbury  where  he 
was  dealing  with  a  marketer,  and  Mr.  Ames,  who,  on  his  way 
from  Deuham,  frequently  stopped  to  give  the  Judge  a  passing 
word.  "  What's  the  news  in  Boston  this  morning.  Judge  t  said 
he  Just  then  Mr.  Mears,  a  neighbor,  and  attached  to  the  Tory 
party,  as  he  walked  by  the  cart,  inquired  of  the  Judge,  what  he 
gave  a  pound  for  butter;  who  answered,  "  Ninepence."  '•  ^me- 
pence  a  poimd  for  butter  !  Ninepence  a  pound  tor  butter  !  !  •  re- 
peating the  words.  ''  It  did  not  use  to  be  so  in  King  George  s  day. 
Ninepence  for  sixpence!  This  is  your  new  Government,  is  itr 
Ninepence  a  pound  for  butter,— it  won't  last ;"  and  repeating  his 
words,  "ninepence  a  pound,"  jogged  on  and  left  the  Judge  and 
Mr.  Ames  together.  The  latter  observed,  "I  am  somewhat  ot 
that  man's  mind.  It  won't  last.  What  do  you  think  of  it  Judge  : 
1  say  it  won't  last,  at  least  I  fear  it  won't."  The  Judge  who 
always  took  the  bright  side  of  things,  answered,  "  I  do  not  fear  it. 
The  machinery  is  complex,  but  it  is  new.  Let  us  see  how  it 
works.     Let  us  give  it  a  fair  trial,  Mr.  Ames."  ,     .      ^  i 

Some  time  afterwards' Mr.  Ames  stopped  again,  and  the  toi- 
lowing  conversation  occurred  :    "  Well,  Judge,  what  do  you  think 
of  it  now  r"     "  Why  ?    has  anything  taken  place  .'"     •'  Have  you 
not  heard  of  the  doings  of  the  Roxbury  town  meeting  yesterday  r 
It  is  in  the  morning  papers."     "  I  have  not  seen  the  papers,'  said 
the  Judge,  "what   did  they  do?"     "  It  is  your  own  town,  ana 
surely  you  don't  want  a  Dedham  man  to  tell  you  what  was  done 
in  a  Roxbury  town  meeting.     You  will  be  sorry  to  hear.  Judge. 
that  your  Constitution  has  given  way  in  the  point  of  your  greatest 
security.     After  a  long  debate,"  said  :Mr.  Ames,  "  not  unpreined'- 
tatedly,  the  town  decided  that  a  man  '  has  an  estate  of  the  value 
of  sixty  pounds  '  if  he  is  able  to  earn  that  sum  within  the  year. 
"What !"  answered  the  Judge,  "  without  having  a  freehold  e.^tate 
or  having  in   possession  any  personal   property  of  that  value  r 
"No  property  at  all.  as  I  understand  it,  Judge.     A  carpenter, 
who  owned  his  tools,    but   nothing   else,  and   who   was    aole 
to   work  for  his  living,  they  admitted  to  vote  for  a  represent- 
ative to  the  General  Court,  and  General  Heath  led  the  majunty. 
You  see  how  it  works.     What  do  you  think  of  it  now,  Juc.ge  r 
"Why,"  says  the  Judge,  "  that  construction  never  entered  into 
any  man's  mind.     It  amounts  almost   to  universal  su.'lrage  ;  it 


116  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  [X^nX, 

never  will  prevail ;  but  if  it  does,  Brother  Ames,  I  must  say  that 
my  confidence  in  it  is  very  much  diminished."' 

In  our  reference  to  the  portrait  of  Gov.  Sumner,  "we  alluded 
to  the  costume  in  which  it  was  taken.  The  dress  of  the  Judges  be- 
fore the  Revolution,  and  which  was  continued  by  them  afterwards, 
was  a  black  silk  gown  worn  over  a  full  black  suit,  white  bauds, 
and  a  silk  bag  for  the  hair.  This  was  Avorn  by  the  judges  in 
civil  causes,  and  criminal  trials,  excepting  those  for  capital  otfences. 
In  these  they  wore  scarlet  robes  with  black  velvet  collars,  and 
cuffs  to  their  large  sleeves,  and  black  velvet  facings  to  their  robes. 
The  digu'lied  appearance  of  the  Judges,  in  either  dress,  made  an 
impression  upon  the  public  mind  of  reverence  for  the  authority  of 
the  law.  The  use  of  the  robes  was  discontinued  soon  after  the 
appointment  of  Judge  Dawes  to  the  bench.  The  Judge  was  a 
man  of  small  stature,  of  a  most  amiable  and  excellent  disposition, 
somewhat  of  a  poet,  but  had  a  slight  impediment  in  his  speech 
which  made  him  lisp.  Dana,  the  Chief  Justice,  was  also  of  small 
stature,  but  had  a  very  impressive  and  authoritative  manner.  The 
Chief  Justice  took  umbrage  at  this  appointment,  on  account  of 
what  he  considered  the  undignified  appearance  and  utterance  of 
Judge  Dawes,  and  alleged  that  it  was  not  for  his  qualifications. 
but  by  the  influence  of  his  father,  who  was  a  member  of  Gov. 
Hancock's  Council,  that  he  was  appointed.  Soon  after  Judge 
Dawes  took  his  seat  upon  the  bench,  the  Chief  Justice  came  into 
Court  without  his  robes,  while  the  side  Judges  had  theirs  on. 
Upon  their  retiring  to  the  lobby  after  the  adjournment  of  the 
Court,  Judge  Sumner  remonstrated  Avith  the  Chief  Justice  against 
his  undignified  appearance  without  his  robes,  and  said,  "  If  you 
leave  yours  off,  Chief  Justice,  we  shall  ours  also  ;  but  remember 
what  I  say,  if  the  people  get  accustomed  to  seeing  the  Judges  in 
a  common  dress,  without  their  robes,  the  Court  will  never  be  able 
to  resume  thern."  The  Chief  Justice,  with  a  remark  of  great 
asperity,  persisted  in  his  determination,  and  from  that  period  the 
robes,  which  gave  such  dignity  to  the  bench,  were  laid  aside. 

The  following  extracts  of  a  letter  from  Judge  Sumner  to  Judge 
Wm.  Gushing,  dated  Roxbury,  14th  February,  1794,  and  Judge 
Cushing's  reply  on  the  24th  of  the  same  month,  will  shovr  the 
state  of  political  feeling  among  some  orders  of  the  people. 

In  his  letter  Judge  Sumner  says,  "  We  have  but  little  this  way, 
either  of  business  or  pleasure,  worth  communicating.  The  pub- 
lic mind,  for  v/ant  of  something  more  important,  has  been  almost 
entirely  directed  towards  theatrical  entertainments.  Such  has 
been  the  rage  for  this  new  species  of  exhibition,  that  the  sallery 
tickets,  on  the  first  night,  were  sold  by  speculators  for  more  than 
twelve  times  their  prime  cost ;  but  I  believe  the  rage  is  abating, 
and  probably  in  a  little  time  the  reason  and  good  sense  of  the 
people  will  take   the  place  of  their   unbounded   curiosity.     The 


ISol.j  3Iemoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  117 

house  IS  indeed  superb,  and,  it  is  said,  exceeds  any  thing  of  the 
kind  in  America.  The  performances  are  variously  spoken  of  ; 
some  applaud,  others  condemn  ;  I  suppose  they  are  tolerable,  and 
nothing  more.  The  design,  at  first,  was  to  avoid  party  matters, 
but  the  people  in  the  galleries  the  other  night  prevailed,  after 
much  noise  and  some  confusion,  to  the  no  small  terror  of  the 
ladies,  and  obliged  the  music  to  play  up  'Ca  Ira.'' 

'•  I  forgot  to  mention  that  Prince  Edward,  fourth  son  of  George, 
the  British  King,  is  now  in  Boston  from  Quebec,  waiting  a  ship 
from  Halifax,  to  convey  him  to  the  West  Indies  to  take  the  com- 
mand of  the  British  forces  there.  I  have  not  seen  him  yet,  but 
expect  to  dine  in  company  with  him  to-morrow.  Cousin  ]Mary 
Gushing  is  now  with  us  on  a  visit,  and  says  she  saw  him  last 
evening  at  a  very  crowded  assembly,  where  he  behaved  with 
great  ease  and  politeness,  and  that  he  danced  gracefully,  to  the 
entire  approbation  of  all  the  ladies.  A  small  incident  he  met  with 
on  the  journey  from  Canada,  he  thus  relates :  At  a  tavern,  an 
honest  New  England  man  thus  accosted  him  :  'Well,  how  do  you 
do,  sir, — and  are  you  really  the  son  of  King  George  ?'  He  an- 
swered that  he  was.  '  Amazing  !'  said  the  man,  '  and  how  does 
your  daddy  do  V  '  He  was  well,'  said  the  Prince,  •  when  I  heard 
last  from  him.'  '  Well,  now,'  said  the  honest  man,  '  don't  you 
think  he  was  wrong  in  quarrelling  with  America  as  he  did  r'  -I 
don't  know  but  he  was,'  said  the  other,  '  but  there's  no  foreseeing 
at  all  times  how  matters  Avill  turnout.''  '  True,' said  the  man, 
'but  if  it  hadn't  been  for  that  plaguy  quarrel,  I  suppose  he  might 
have  been  King  here  yet.'  Although  our  honest  citizen  came  to 
the  point  rather  abruptly,  he  seemed  to  understand  it,  and  I  sup- 
pose was  willing  to  let  the  Prince  philosophize  upon  and  dilate 
the  principle  he  advanced  at  his  leisure.'' 

The  following  is  a  part  of  Judge   Cushing's  letter  in  reply  to 

the  above  : — 

T^         „  "  Philadelphia,  Feb.  24,  1794. 

Ueak  Sir,  —  '  ' 

I  thank  you  for  your  kind  letter  of  the  14th  inst.,  containing 
matters  of  information  and  amusement. 

As  to  the  theatre,  I  stand  pretty  indilferent,  and  would  as  soon 
read  a  good  play  as  see  it  acted,  abating  the  pleasure  of  having 
good  company  around  me.  *  *  *  The  theatre  would  be  Avell 
etiough  if  confined  within  the  bounds  of  morality  and  decency, 
and  not  made  an  engine  of  party.  You  speak  of  the  house  at 
Boston  as  exceeding  everything  American."  The  English  actors 
speak  of  this,  as  equalling  or  exceeding  anything  in  London. 

The  anecdote  of  the  Prince  and  the  countryman  is  humorous 
and  natural  enough.     *     *     * 

Entre  nous,  some  gentlemen  have  proposed  to  me  to  stand  for 
the  first  magistracy  of  our  State  ;  but  many  weighty  reasons 
prompted  me  to  decline  the  too  high  and  arduous  task.     There  is 


118  Memoir  of  GoveDior  Increase  Sumner.  [April, 

our  good  Lieut.  Governor,*  who  stands  in  the  direct  line  of  pro- 
motion, and  who  has  waded  through  a  sea  of  political  troubles 
and  grown  old  in  labors  for  the  good  of  his  country.  Why  not 
he  !  Were  I  permitted  Jo  step  out  of  that  line,  and  dictate  for  a 
whole  people,  I  believe  I  could  name  one  of  a  suitable  age,  situ- 
ation and  circumstances,  who  would  serve  their  real  interests,  with- 
out regard  to  names. 

■  We  had  one  case  of  consequence  in  Court.  A  Fi'ench  priva- 
teer captured  a  vessel  and  brought  her  into  Baltimore.  The 
French  Consul  condemned  her  as  British  property.  An  American 
and  some  Swedes,  claiming  the  whole  property  of  vessel  and 
cargo,  applied  to  the  Federal  District  Court  for  restitution,  on  plea 
to  ye  jurisdiction.  The  Judge  refused  cognizance.  On  appeal  to 
ye  Circuit  Court,  the  decree  of  the  jurisdiction  was  affirmed,  and 
on  appeal  to  ye  Supreme  Court  here,  both  decrees  were  reversed, 
and  ye  cause  remanded  to  ye  District  Court  for  trial.  It  was  also 
determined  that  the  French  Consul  had  no  jurisdiction  iu  the 
United  States  over  Americans  or  neutrals  ;  or,  rather,  no  jurisdic- 
tion unless  it  should  be  given  by  treaties  ;  and  there  was  none  in 
this  case." 

The  principal  if  not  the  only  objection  made  to  Judge  Sum- 
ner's removal  from  the  Supreme  bench  to  the  Chair  of  State,  was 
the  capacity,  fidelity  and  usefulness,  with  which  he  served  the 
community  in  the  judicial  department.  But  the  public,  rightly 
judging  that  the  integrity  and  capacity  with  which  he  filled  the 
office  of  a  Judge,  was  the  surest  pledge  of  his  fidelity  and  useful- 
ness in  a  still  higher  and  more  important  station,  turned  their 
attention  to  him  as  the  most  suitable  person  to  fill  the  office  of 
chief  magistrate. 

He  received  the  spontaneous  suffrages  of  a  large  portion  of  the 
people  in  1796,  without  consenting  to  be  a  candidate  for  that 
office.  This  was  owing  in  some  degree  to  the  declining  popu- 
larity of  Governor  Adams,  whose  concealed  hostility  to  the  late 
Gov.  Hancock  was  publicly  alleged,  and  who  was  suspected  of 
sympathizing  with  the  French  party,  and  of  entertaining  un- 
friendly feelings  to  the  administration  of  the  Federal  Government. 
It  was  a  time  when  the  sympathies  of  the  populace  with  the 
revolutionary  party  in  France  (exemplified  by  the  incident  at  the 
theatre  related  in  Judge  Sumner's  letter  above  cited)  were  still 
strong,  and  many  of  the  people  wore  the  French  cockade  in  their 
hats.  Mobs  assembled  on  many  occasions,  to  celebrate  the  horrid 
events  of  the  early  part  of  the  French  revolution,  and  on  one  of 
these,  when  a  large  number  had  collected  in  Liberty  Square,  and 
were  becoming  riotous,  the  High  Sheriif  summoned  the  posse 
comitatus,  and  with  Attorney  General  Sullivan,  his  son  William, 

[*  Samuel  Adams,  who  was  chosen  GoverLor  that  3'ear.] 


]S54.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Surmier.  119 

and  many  others,  went  out  and  read  the  riot  act,  and  attempted 
to  quell  the  mob.  It  being  dark,  the  Attorney  General  carried  in 
his  hand  a  lantern,  which  was  almost  immediately  extinguished 
by  a  blow  of  a  stick  from  one  of  the  rioters,  and  the  Sheriff  and 
his  assistants  were  themselves  obliged  to  disperse.  These  feicts 
were  represented  to  Gov.  Adams,  who  was  requested  to  call  out 
the  militia,  which  he  refused  to  do,  remarking  that  it  was  "a 
mere  waternielon  frolic,"  and  not  worthy  the  notice  of  the  gov- 
ernment. This  was  one  of  the  many  incidents  that  tended  to 
reduce  Gov.  Adams's  popularity.  He  declined  a  re-nomination, 
in  his  speech  to  the  Legislature  at  the  January  Session  in  1797, 
and  Judge  Sumner,  in  April  following,  was  elected  Governor  by 
the  people.  He  had  long  been  looked  upon  as  the  most  promi- 
nent character  to  fill  the  Gubernatorial  chair.  Judge  Wra.  Gush- 
ing, in  his  letter  before  inserted,  (which  was  written  years  pre- 
vious to  the  public  nomination  of  his  late  colleague  on  the  Su- 
preme bench  for  that  office,)  alluded  to  him.  But  Judge  Sumner 
would  not  then  hearken  to  it,  and  advised  all  his  friends  to  give 
their  influence  for  Chief  Justice  Dana,  who  was  thought  to  be 
ambitious  of  the  place. 

There  were  no  caucuses  at  that  time  for  the  nomination  of 
candidates  to  office.  Various  persons  were  proposed  in  the  several 
newspapers,  and  public  opinion  was  somewhat  concentrated  by 
the  discussion  of  their  relative  merits  at  the  County  Courts. 
Among  other  distinguished  persons  named  in  the  newspapers  for 
Governor,  were  His  Honor  Moses  Gill,  Hon.  Elbridge  Gerry, 
Hon.  James  Sullivan,  Hon.  Francis  Dana,  General  Henry  Knor, 
and  Judge  Wm.  Gushing ;  but  such  was  the  popularity  of  Judge 
Sumner,  that,  out  of  about  25,000  votes,  the  whole  number  cast, 
he  received  nearly  15,000,  being  between  three  and  four  thousand 
more  than  all  the  others  voted  for.  And  so  acceptable  v/as  his 
administration,  that  on  the  succeeding  year  he  received  more 
than  17,000  out  of  21,000  votes,  many  towns,  and  some  of  them 
very  large  ones,  giving  him  their  unanimous  vote. 

In  the  newspapers  of  the  day  we  find  that  on  the  2d  of  June, 
1797,  the  people  of  Boston  learning  the  hour  that  the  Governor 
elect  would  set  out  from  Roxbury  to  take  the  oaths  of  qualification, 
between  two  and  three  hundred  citizens  on  horseback  and  in 
carriages,  escorting  His  Honor  the  Lieut.  Governor,  proceeded  to 
Roxbury  ;  at  the  boundaries  of  which  they  were  met' by  a  numer- 
ous and  respectable  cavalcade  belonging  to  that  and  the  adjacent 
towns,  and  with  them  marched  to  the  residence  of  the  Governor 
elect,  from  whence  they  escorted  a  long  procession  to  the  State 
House.  In  the  carriages  were  the  Selecfmen  of  Roxbury,  the 
Secretary  of  the  Commonwealth,  the  Sheriffs  of  the  two  Counties, 
Generals  Knox  and  Lincoln,  and  many  other  highly  respectable 
citizens  of  the  Capital  and  the  neighboring  towns.     The  whole 


120  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  \_X\)xi\^ 

formed  in  State  Street ;  and  the  Secretary  of  the  Commonwealth, 
in  their  presence,  proclaimed  from  the  eastern  balcony  of  the 
State  House,  as  was  then  the  custom,  that  His  Excellency  In- 
crease Sumner,  Esq.,  was  chosen  Governor,  and  His  Honor  ]\Ioses 
Gill,  Esq.,  Lieutenant  Governor  of  the  Commonwealth,  for  the 
ensuing  political  year.  The  whole  assembly  then  joined  in  three 
hearty  cheers,  and  Capt.  Bradlee-s  Artillery  having  hailed  the  an- 
nunciation with' a  Federal  salute,  the  multitude  dispersed. 

At  this  time  Governor  Sumner  was  in  the  vigor  of  life,  and  in 
this  respect  formed  a  contrast  to  his  immediate  predecessors. 
Hancock  v/as  so  infirm  with  the  gout,  that  his  servants  made  an 
arm  cliair  and  carried  him  from  his  carriage  up  the  staii's  to  tlie 
Council  Chamber  in  the  Old  State  House,  when  he  went  to  meet 
the  Legislature  ;  and  Adams,  older  than  he,  was  somewhat  bent 
with  years,  and  showed  his  infirmity  when  he  walked  in  the 
State  processions.  But  on  the  election  day  when  his  successor 
marched  at  the  head  of  the  Legislative  body,  on  its  return  from, 
hearing  the  Election  Sermon  at  the  Old  South,  as  he  passed  in 
at  the  door  of  the  Old  State  House  where  the  apple-woman  sat, 
she  was  heard  to  exclaim,  "  Thank  God,  we  have  got  a  Governor 
that  can  walk,  at  last." 

This  was  the  last  session  that  the  General  Court  held  in  that 
building,  except  that,  according  to  adjournment,  they  met  there  on 
the  10th  of  January,  1798,  and  on  the  following  day  the  Governor 
and  Legislature,  with  the  different  officers  of  the  Government, 
moved  in  procession  to  the  Representatives'  Room  in  the  New 
State  House,  when  the  Rev.  Dr.  Thacher,  as  Chaplain  of  the 
Legislature,  dedicated  the  building  "  to  the  honor  of  God  and  the 
People's  good." 

Dr.  Eustis,  in  behalf  of  the  Representatives  of  Boston,  thanked 
the  House  for  its  politeness  in  permitting  them  to  take  the  front 
range  of  seats  opposite  the  Speaker. 

The  next  day  (Jan.  12)  Governor  Sumner  addressed  the  Le- 
gislature. In  his  speech  he  expressed  his  joy,  in  common  with 
his  fellow-citizens,  at  the  completion  of  the  "  stately  edifice,  not 
less  honorable  to  the  Commonwealth,  at  whose  expense  it  was 
erected,  than  ornamental  to  the  Capital  which  generously  provided 
the  place,"  and  after  speaking  of  the  beauty  and  convenience  of 
the  plan,  the  advantages  of  its  situation,  &c.,  he  proceeded  to  say, 
"  We  will  then,  under  the  smiles  of  Heaven,  unite  in  dedicating 
it  to  the  honor,  freedom^  independence  and  security  of  our  country. 
In  this  House,  may  the  true  principles  of  the  best  system  of  civil 
government  the  world  has  ever  seen,  be  uniformly  supported. 
Here,  may  every  practice  and  principle  be  successfully  opposed, 
that  tend  to  impair  it.  Plere  may  every  act  of  the  Legislature  be 
the  result  of  cool  deliberation  and  sound  judgment.  And  ui  this 
House,  on  all  necessary  occasions,  may  the  Supreme  Executive, 


1S5-1.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  121 

agreeably  to  the  laws  of  the  land,  in  mercy  cause  judgment  to  he 
executed.^^ 

In  allusion  to  the  quasi  war  with  France,  (the  treaties  between 
the  two  governments  having  been  repealed  by  an  act  of  Con- 
gress,) he  remarked,  "The  citizens  of  America  love  peace,  and 
sincerely  wish  to  cultivate  friendship  with  all  nations.  But 
should  necessity,  which  Heaven  forbid,  compel  them  to  the  last 
resort;  the  same  undaunted  spirit  and  firmness  will  be  discovered 
in  the  just  defence  of  their  independence,  which  were  so  conspicu- 
ous at  the  time  it  was  obtained."  • 

In  his  office  of  chief  magistrate,  he  showed  the  same  careful 
attention  to  the  new  duties  he  M'as  called  upon  to  perform,  as  he 
had  done  in  other  situations.  He  dressed  in  uniform  on  all 
military  occasions,  notwithstanding  his  brethren  of  the  bench 
and  the  bar  endeavored  to  dissuade  him  from  it.  He  thought 
that  the  militia,  whether  it  was  regarded  as  the  preserver  of 
domestic  peace,  of  the  rights  of  the  states,  or  as  a  guard  against 
a  sudden  foreign  invasion,  and  trained  to  fight  ^'-proaris  etfocis,'^ 
deserved  the  particular  countenance  of  the  Governor,  who  was 
its  constitutional  commander-in-chief;  especially,  as  the  hostile 
measures  of  the  French  Government  led  to  the  apprehension  of 
a  rupture  between  the  two  countries.  The  dress  became  his 
portly  and  commanding  figure,  and  his  first  appearance  in  it  on 
the  Common,  a  few  days  after  his  inauguration,  to  deliver  the  com- 
missions to  the  officers  of  the  Ancient  and  Honorable  Artillery 
Company,  met  the  public  approbation.  J.Iany  consider  this  as 
one  of  our  most  imposing  ceremonies.  Certainly  it  is  the  most 
intimidating  to  those  officers  who  take  a  part  in  it,  and  have  to 
march  up  to  the  Governor  in  the  public  presence  on  the  Common, 
to  resign,  or  receive  their  commissions  from  his  hands.  It  is  such 
as  frequently  eflaces  the  remembrance  of  the  speeches,  which  the 
ceremonies  of  the  day  require  of  those  who  are  invested  with 
office,  however  well  committed  they  may  have  been.  On  this 
first  occasion  of  the  Governor's  appearance,  his  commanding  air, 
in  his  military  costume,  added  to  the  trepidation  so  commonly 
exhibited.  It  was  not  always,  however,  attended  with  irreme- 
diable embarrassment ;  for  in  one  instance  it  was  the  cause  of  one 
of  the  best  speeches  ever  uttered. 

After  the  Ensign  had  marched  up,  quite  out  of  breath,  and 
stood  paralyzed  before  the  Governor,  he,  in  his  address,  charged 
him  with  his  duties,  and  spoke  of  the  courage  and  good  conduct 
expected  and  required  of  him  to  whom  the  standard  of  the  corps 
was  entrusted  in  times  of  peril,  and  delivered  the  color  to  his 
trembling  hand.  The  recollection  of  the  well-conned  speech  of 
the  Ensign,  in  response  to  the  charge  which  he  knew  he  should 
receive,  entirely  forsook  him.  After  an  iiidistinct  repetition  sev- 
eral times  of  the  v/ords,  "  May  it  please  your  Excellency,"' — with- 

16 


122  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  [April, 

out  uttering  a  syllable  of  the  complimentary  expressions  intended 
for  the  new  Governor,  and  still  hesitating  what  to  say, — and  after 
again  repeating  the  words  of  form,  '•  May  it  please  your  Excel- 
lency," he  made  a  bold  effort  to  rid  himself  of  his  embarrassment, 
and  suiting  the  action  to  the  word,  exclaimed,  ••  /  have  got  this 
standard^  and  I  %cill  keep  it/'  Thus  blundering  out,  in  the  fewest 
words  possible,  the  whole  duiy  of  a  standard-bearer — "  I  have  got 
this  standard,  and  I  will  keep  it." 

Governor  Sumner  felt  it  to  be  his  duty  also  to  attend  the  re- 
•  views  of  the  militia  in  various  places.  At  Lexington,  in  Sep- 
tember, 1797,  Brigadier  General  Walker's  brigade,  wholly  in  uni- 
form, defiled  before  him.  In  the  following  year,  at  the  request 
of  Major  General  Hull,  the  Governor  reviewed  the  whole  of  the 
Third  Division  at  Concord.  This  was  the  first  time,  since  the 
adoption  of  the  Federal  Constitution,  that  so  large  a  body  of 
troops  were  assembled  together  in  presence  of  the  Commander- 
in-Chief.  They  numbered  about  4,000  men,  who  evidently  felt 
the  pride  of  the  occasion.*  But  their  fine  appearance  was  marred 
by  a  severe  northeast  storm,  to  which  they  were  exposed  for 
some  hours,  and  which  drove  them  from  the  field  before  the  re- 
view and  manoeuvres  were  completed.  At  this  time  the  Major 
General,  who  was  fatigued  with  the  labors  of  preparation,  and  had 
great  anxiety  of  mind,  was  struck  with  a  paralysis,  as  he  sat  on 
his  horse,  wet,  and  exposed  to  the  cold  storm. 

It  may  not  have  occurred  to  others,  (for  the  writer  has  never 
heard  it  remarked,  although  it  has  always  impressed  itself  on  his 
mind,)  that  the  nerves  of  the  General  never  were  so  strong  after  this 
attack  as  before,  and  that  it  was  owing  to  this  that  he,  who  had 
shown  himself  so  courageously  in  the  Revolutionary  Army,  at 
the  storming  of  Stony  Point  and  in  other  battles,  and  who  had 
received  the  compliments  of  General  Washington  for  covering 
the  retreat  at  White  Plains,  faltered  in  his  duty  at  Detroit,  in 
1812.  Although  a  paralytic  may  be  restored  sufficiently  not  to  be 
observed  on  common  occasions,  it  is  seldom  that  the  nervous  sys- 
tem recovers  itself  sufficiently  to  be  trusted  when  put  in  peril  by  a 
sudden  attack  of  superior  force.  This,  we  apprehend,  would 
have  made  a  better  defence  of  his  conduct  on  that  occasion,  than 
was  submitted  to  the  court  martial  which  broke  hira. 

It  was  remarked  that  the  Governor  appeared  in  uniform  on 
public  occasions  without  aids.  This  is  unusual  for  a  comman- 
der-in-chief, but  it  was  not  out  of  disrespect  to  the  militia,  for 
when  application  was  made  to  him  for  commissions  by  two  dis- 
tinguished members  of  the  community,!  whose  aid  would  have 

*  Generu.1  Brooks  was  ihe  predecessor  of  General  Hull  in  the  command  of  that 
Division,  a  great  number  of  the  uniform  companies  of  which  he  assembled  on  Cam- 
bridge Common  to  receive  the  President  of  the  United  States  in  IT*-?.  General 
Washington  after  passing  the  line,  and  observing  their  military  conduct  and  i;-pear- 
aace,  made  the  complimentary  remark  to  General  Brooks,  in  allusion  to  our  Uaal 
-success  in  the  Revolutionary  war,  '•  Ah !  General,  if  we  had  had  such  troops  as  these, 
<cve  should  have  made  short  work  of  it  '■"  ^ 

if  Hon.  Jflsiiah  Quincy,  and  William  Sallivan,  Esqs. 


1854.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sinnner.  123 

been  of  great  assistance,  he  declined  to  make  the  appointments, 
because  there  was  no  provision,  made  by  law,  for  the  rank  of  those 
officers.  That  was  afterwards  fixed,  and  Governor  Strong,  his 
successor,  being  zealously  urged,  most  reluctantly  (for  he  had  not 
a  spark  of  military  feeling)  appointed  John  Phillips,  Esq.  of  An- 
dover,  and  the  son  of  Governor  Sumner,  as  his  aids-de-camp,  in 
1806,  with  the  rank,  given  them  by  law,  of  Lieutenant  Colonel. 

In  his  exertions  to  increase  the  munitions  of  war,  and  to  pro- 
vide gun-houses  or  additional  arsenals  for  the  artillery  in  various 
parts  of  the  Commonwealth,  the  Governor  was  eminently  suc- 
cessful. He  thus  added  to  his  popularity  by  his  attention  to  the 
military  department,  which  had  not  been  cherished  with  any 
particular  fondness  by  any  of  his  predecessors  in  office. 

It  was  by  his  coolness  and  firmness,  and  his  confidence  in  the 
general  government,  that  he  did  much  to  strengthen  and  support 
it,  at  a  period  when  the  elements  of  our  political  establishments 
were  severely  tested.  With  the  illustrious  man  who  was  at  that 
time  President  of  the  United  States,  he  had  long  been  associated ; 
he  loved  him  as  a  friend  and  kinsman,  and  respected  him  as  a 
statesman. 

Governor  Sumner  was  almost  unanimously  re-elected  in  1799,* 
but  was  unable  to  enter  upon  the  duties  of  office.  He  was  lan- 
guishing on  a  bed  of  sickness  at  the  time  of  the  meeting  of  the 
General  Court,  at  the  commencement  of  the  political  year  ;  but 
the  Legislature  having  some  constitutional  scruples  about  the 
right  of  the  Lieutenant  Governor  to  act  as  chief  magistrate  after 
the  death  of  the  Governor,  without  his  acceptance  of  the  office, 
this  ceremony  took  place  in  the  bed  chamber  of  the  dying  Gover- 
nor, who  was  willina  to  yield  his  last  breath  in  the  performance 
of  his  duty.  On  the^  7th  of  June,  in  the  fifty-third  year  of  his 
age,  he  closed  his  life,  to  the  unspeakable  grief  of  an  affectionate 
family,  and  of  a  sympathizing  community.  "  No  death,"  (says  Mr. 
Knapp,  whose  "  Biographical  sketches  of  eminent  Lawyers,  States- 
men and  men  of  Letters,"  contain  the  groundwork  of  this  memoir) 
"no  death,  except  Washington's,"  (which  took  place  six  months 
afterwards,)  "was  ever  more  deeply  deplored  in  Massachusetts." 

His  decease  having  been  announced  to  the  Legislature  by  His 
Honor  Lieutenant  Governor  Gill,  resolutions  were  passed  by  that 
body,  that  his  remains  should  be  interred  with  military  honors  at 
the  public  expense.  A  committee  of  both  Houses  was  appointed 
to  arranse  and  direct  the  order  and  ceremonies  of  the  funeral, 
which  took  place  on  Wednesday,  the  12th  of  June,  and  Avas  the 
most  solemn  and  imposing  that  had  ever  been  witnessed  in  the 
Commonwealth.  The  military  escort  was  commanded  by  Dnsza- 
dier  General  Winslow,  and  a  description  of  the  procession,  and 

♦There  were,  at  that  time,  393  towns  in  the  Siaie,  which  iiicluded  the  Diftnct  of 
Maine,  and  out  of  these,  ISO  gave  hira  a  unanimous  vote. 


124  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner,  [April, 

also  some  constitutional  points  which  his  sickness  and  death  in- 
volved, may  be  found  in  the  very  interesting  letter  of  the  late 
Solicitor  General,  Daniel  Davis,  in  the  note  below.*  All  classes 
of  citizens  mingled  their  sympathies  on  this  mournful  occasion. 
The  officers  of  the  militia  dressed  in  uniform,  with  weeds  on  the 
sabbaths ;  and  badges  of  respect  for  the  memory  of  the  deceased 
were  generally  worn  for  forty  days. 

On  the  13th,  the  Lieutenant  Governor  made  his  speech  to  the 
Legislature.  He  remarked,  "  It  is  not  suitable  to  the  present  in- 
terview, that  I  should  attempt  an  eulogy  on  the  character  of  the 
late  Governor  Sumner  :  but  it  may  be  proper  for  me  to  observe, 

*  "Recollections  of  the  last  da)s  of  Governor  Sumner. 

No  Governor  of  Jlassachuseits  was  ever  more  loved  and  venerated  than  Governor 
Sumner.  His  amiable  disposition,  conciliating  manners,  and  unblemished  integrity, 
both  as  a  Judge  and  a  Chief  Magistrate,  rendered  him  the  object  of  universal  respect 
a..d  confidence. 

His  last  election  for  Governor  was  on  the  first  Jlonday  of  April,  1799.  He  v-as 
then  in  declining  health  ;  and  for  several  weeks  before  the  last  Wednesday  of  3Iay 
following,  when  he  was  to  be  qualified  and  inaugurated  as  Governor  for  that  year,  it 
was  too  manifest  that  he  would  never  be  able  lo  enter  upon  the  duties  of  the  ollice. 

"When  the  Legislature  convened  on  the  day  of  election,  and  it  was  ascenained  that 
the  Governor  was  then  on  his  death-bed,  it  became  a  subject  of  immediate  and  inter- 
esting enquiry,  what  was  to  be  the  slate  of  the  Supreme  Executive  for  the  ensuing 
year.  No  similar  case  had  occurred  under  the  Constitution.  Governor  Sumner  had 
been  constitutionally  and  almost  unanimously  elected  Governor;  but  it  became  cer- 
tain frooi  the  state  of  his  health,  that  the  investiture  of  the  oince,  according  to  the 
forms  and  u.sagesof  the  government,  could  never  be  conferred  upon  him.  There  was 
a  governor  elect,  with  all  the  [owers  which  the  suffrages  of  the  people  could  confer ; 
but,  these  powers  could  not  be  exercised,  until  the  oaths  of  office  and  other  ceremonies 
required  by  the  Constitution  and  the  usages  of  the  State  were  administered  and  pur- 
sued. Mr.  Gill  had  been  duly  elected  Lieutenant  Governor,  and  the  apprehensions  of 
some  judicious  members  of  the  Legislature  were  that  there  would  be  a  sort  of  inler- 
regnum.  The  Lieutenant  Governor  could  e.xercise  the  Supreme  Executive  power 
only  in  case  of  vacancy  in  the  otnce  of  Governor.  There  then  existed  no  such  va- 
cancy. Under  these  novel  and  interesting  circumstances,  the  Legislature  decided  to 
take  every  step,  and  pursue  the  same  course  that  would  have  been  pursued  if  the 
Governor  elect  was  able  and  ready  to  enter  upon  the  duties  of  his  otfice,  so  I'ar  as  the 
same  was  practicable  from  the  then  state  of  the  Governor's  health.  Accordingly  a 
committee  of  both  Houses  was  appointed  to  wait  upon  the  Governor,  and  if  it  were 
possible  for  hirn  to  receive  the  message,  lo  inform  him  of  his  election.  I  was  one 
of  that  Committee  on  the  part  of  the  Senate,  and  was  present  during  the  whole  im- 
portant and  affecting  ceremony. 

We  first  had  an  interview  with  his  physician,  the  late  Dr.  John  Warren,  for  the 
purpose  of  ascertaining  whether  it  were  possible  for  the  committee  to  see  the  Gover- 
nor and  deliver  the  message.  It  was  the  Doctor's  opinion  that  it  might  be  possible 
for  the  committee  to  be  admitted,  but  he  refused  our  admittance  until  he  had  seen  the 
Governor,  immediately  preceding  the  moment  that  we  had  appointed  to  wait  upon 
hirn  When  we  arrived  at  the  Governor's  mansion  in  Pa>xbury,  Dr.  Warren  [after  point- 
ing out  to  him  the  necessity  of  the  proposed  action,  which  he  admitted.]  told  us  v.-e  might 
proceed.  We  entered  the  chamber;  and  the  scene  that  immediately  followed  can  neither 
be  described  nor  conceived.  The  Governor  was  raised  in  his  bed,  and  received  the 
committee  in  his  usual  kind  and  j>olite  manner.  The  late  Col.  Dawes,  who  was  the 
chairman  of  the  committee,  immediately  delivered  the  messase.  in  a  very  dignified 
and  emphatic  manner.  I  shall  never  forget  the  words  of  the  Governor's  answer. 
They  >vere  these:  'Gentlemen,  I  am  e:a.''emely  grateful  to  the  people  of  the  Com- 
monwealth for  the  honor  they  have  conferred  upon  me  by  electing  me  to  the  office  of 
their  Governor ;  I  now  declare  lo  you  my  acceptance  of  the  otfice,  and  will  wait  upon 
the  Legislature  to  take  the  oaths  of  otTice.  as  soon  as  viri  htalth  will  permit.''  As  he 
pronouncaJ  the  last  words  he  was  much  aiiecied.  and  fell  back  upon  his  pillow,  from 
which,  I  presume,  his  venerable  head  was  never  again  raised. 


1S54.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  125 

that  the  dignity  of  his  person,  the  equanimity  and  mildness  of  his 
temper,  his  real  unaffected  piety,  his  natural  and  governmental 
talents,  rendered  him  an  ornament  to  society  and  a  blessing  in 
the  world." 

I  have  no  doubt  tlial  he  was  prepared  and  enabled  lo  go  through  this  ceremony  by 
the  aid  of  some  slight  stimulant,  probably  a  few  drops  of  laudanum.  I  thought  1  per- 
ceived the  effect  of  it,  from  the  impressive  manner  in  which  he  spoKe  in  his  then  state 
of  extreme  weakness  and  in  the  clear  view  of  speedy  dissolution.  There  was  not  a 
person  present  who  was  not  afTected  even  to  tears.  There  could  be  no  incident  in 
human  life  more  awful  and  overwhelming  to  the  feelings. 

Tliese  facts  and  circumstances  were  made  known  to  the  Legislature  in  a  wriiien 
and  circumstar. :ial  report,  which  was  entered  on  the  journals  of  the  Senate  ;  and  in 
consequence  thereof,  all  doubts  respecting  the  vacancy  of  the  office  of  Governor  v.ere 
removed. 

Governor  Sumner  lived  several  days  after  the  important  and  heart-rending  scene 
above  described.  When  liis  death  was  announced  at  the  State  House,  the  Lcgi.^ia- 
ture  took  immediate  mea^^ures  for  a  public  funeral  at  the  expense  of  the  State.  A 
Committee  of  arrangem-^nts  for  this  purpose  was  immediately  selected.  I  was  one  of 
them  ou  the  part  of  the  Senate,  and  was  present  and  active  during  the  whole  cere- 
mony. A  more  trying  scene  if  possible,  was  yet  to  be  passed  through.  A  sub-Com- 
mittee was  selected  to  wait  upon  3Irs.  Sumner  and  inform  her  of  the  intended  ar- 
rangements for  a  public  funeral  and  request  her  acquiescence  therein.  This  painful 
and  distressing  duty  was  assigned  to  the  present  Judge  Robbins  (who  was  then 
Speaker  of  the  House)  and  myself.  On  the  evening  of  the  day  of  the  Governor's  de- 
cease, Judge  Robbins  and  myself  waited  upon  ^Irs.  Sumner,  and  bad  an  interview 
wuh  her  in  her  chamber.  According  to  legislative  etiquette,  it  belonged  to  me  as 
the  representative  of  the  first  branch  of  the  Legislature  to  conduct  the  interview:  but 
I  told  Judge  Robbins  that  it  was  impossible  for  me  to  do  it,  that  my  feelings  would 
not  support  me  in  it,  and  he  Icindly  undertook  it  himself.  The  scene  was  less  trying 
to  him  on  account  of  his  having  I'rcquent  and  friendly  intercourse  with  the  family 
during  the  whole  of  the  Governor's  last  sickness  If  I  had  been  summoned  to  the 
decisions  of  the  last  judgment,  I  could  not  have  been  more  horror-struck,  than  at  ihe 
moment  I  entered  ISlrs.  Sumner's  chamber.  The  interview  was  short,  and  I  retired 
from  it  with  a  degree  of  excitement  and  feeimg  that  you  can  more  easily  conceive 
than  I  can  describe.  JMrs.  Sumner  was  calm  and  dignified  throughout  the  whole  dis- 
tressing scene.  She  gave  her  consent  to  the  arrangements  contemplated  by  the 
Legislature,  but  wi.h  manifest  reluctance,  and  I  believe  altogether  from  a  sense  of 
duty,  and  contrary  to  her  private  feelings. 

I  of  course  attended  the  funeral,  and  assisted  from  the  commencement  to  the  con- 
clusion of  it.  The  funeral  service  was  tiist  performed  at  the  mansion  house,  and  a 
most  excellent  and  pathetic  prayer  was  offered  by  the  present  Dr.  Porter  of  Roxbury. 
John  Adams,  who  was  then  President  of  the  United  States,  attended  the  funeral.  I 
saw  him  when  he  left  his  carriage  and  was  announced,  as  he  entered  ihe  house,  by 
Sheriff  Cutler,  then  Sheriff  of  Norfolk. 

I  cannot  be  certain  as  to  the  number  of  the  military  that  were  ordered  out  upon  this 
occasion.  Dly  impression  is  that  it  consisted  of  four  regiments.  But  it  is  a  fact  most 
vivid  in  my  recollection,  that  the  procession  reached  from  the  mansion  of  the  Gover- 
nor to  the  Old  South  meeting  hou^e,  where  a  discourse  was  delivered,  and  divine  ser- 
vice performed  by  the  late  Rev.  Dr.  Thacher,  then  Chaplain  to  the  General  Court. 
The  cotlin  (but  whether  it  contained  the  body  or  not*  I  have  some  doubt)  was  placed 
in  the  broad  aisle  of  the  church.  Dr.  Thacher  was  very  much  fatigued  by  the  cere- 
monies of  the  day,  and  did  not  distinguish  himself  very  much  by  the  discourse  he 
delivered.  ^ 

The  following  interesting  facts  I  had  from  Dr.  Lloyd,  who  was  one  of  his  physi- 
cians, and  in  attendance  to  the  close  of  the  Governor's  life.  He  told  me  that  the  body 
was  opened,  (I  presume  by  the  consent  of  the  family.)  the  vital  organs  were  nil  re- 
moved, and  a  proper  quantity  of  pulverized  hemlock  bark  was  put  into  the  ca\riy  of 
the  body.  This  was  necessary  tn  preserve  it,  on  account  of  the  warmth  ot  ihe 
weather.  Dr.  Lloyd  described  to  me  the  state  of  the  vital  organs.  He  observed  he 
had  never  seen  an  instance  where  they  had  become  more  affected  and  decayed.  .  He 
described  the  heart  and  the  liver  as  being  pert'orated  in  a  remarkable  manner  and  to 

[*  It  did,  aud  was  inclosed  la  aaoiher] 


126  Memoir  of  Govertior  Increase  Sumner.  [*^pril, 

The  ans\vers  from  both  Houses  were  full  of  regard  for  the  de- 
reased,  and  showed  the  appreciation  he  was  held  in  by  the  Legis- 
lature.    The  Senate  thus  expressed  themselves: — 

"We  lament — we  individnalhj  and  deeply  lament — the  heavy 
loss  which  the  Commonwealth  has  sustained  in  the  death  of  our 
late  excellent  Governor.  He  possessed  an  assemblage  of  virtues 
and  talents,  which  eminently  qualified  him  for  his  dignified 
station.  The  great  majority  of  suiirages  by  which  he  was  last 
re-elected  fully  evinces  the  approbation  of  his  fellow-citizens,  and 
the  high  sense  they  entertained  of  his  merit.  His  candor  and 
sincerity,  the  purity  of  his  mind  and  invariable  rectitude  of  his 
conduct  will  long  secure  him  a  place  in  their  grateful  remem- 
brances. His  death,  therefore,  is  not  less  a  public  than  a  distress- 
ing private  calamity.  But  unerring  wisdom  guides  the  counsels 
of  Heaven,  and  it  is  our  duty  patiently  to  submit  to  this  mourn- 
ful dispensation." 

The  following  is  the  answer  of  the  House  of  Representatives, 
as  reported  by  the  Committee  of  which  John  Lowell,  Jr.,  Esq. 
was  Chairman  : — - 

"We,  the  House  of  Representatives,  sincerely  sympathize  with 
your  Honor  in  the  grief  occasioned  by  the  death  of  our  late  ex- 
cellent Chief  Magistrate.  In  adverting  to  this  melancholy  event, 
we  cannot  refrain  from  pausing,  and  dwelling  for  a  moment  on 
those  qualities  of  the  deceased  which  so  remarkably  endeared 
him  to  his  fellow-citizens.  In  him  were  singularly  united  all 
those  virtues  which  conciliate  affection,  and  command  respect. 
To  an  uncommon  mildness  of  temper,  and  a  disposition  to  pro- 
mote the  happiness  of  all,  were  joined  unshaken  firmness,  and  an 
unyielding  sense  of  duty.  His  knowledge  and  discernment  en- 
abled, and  his  regard  for  the  public  good  prompted  him  to  make 
the  most  judicious  appointments.  A  correct  and  enlightened 
understanding,  and  a  long  and  intimate  acquaintance  with  the 

a  most  unusual  degree.  He  attributed  these  efTects  to  the  suspension  of  the  exercise 
which  the  Governor  had  for  many  j'ears  taken  by  travelling  on  the  circuits  \vhi!e  he 
was  on  the  bench.  And  he  was  decidedly  of  opinion  that  these  effects  and  the  conse- 
quent loss  of  health  was  to  be  attributed  to  the  change  in  the  Governor'.s  ir^ode  of  life. 
He  also  informed  me  that  the  vital  organs,  afier  they  were  examined,  were  restored 
to  the  body  and  buried  with  it. 

The  sight  of  the  Governor's  portrait  at  your  house  yesterday  has  revived  all  these 
impressions  and  recollections.  They  are  known  to  no  person  now  alive  but  Judge 
Eobbins  and  myself;  and  I  thought  a  sketch  of  them  might  be  interestins  to  you.  and 
have  devoted  an  hour  this  morning  to  the  recital  of  them.  They  are  the  effusions  of  the 
moment,  and  therefore  no  apology  is  necessary  for  the  rapid  manner  in  which  they  have 
been  stated. 

I  loved  and  venerated  Governor  Sumner  as  a  father  and  friend.  Th«  recollections 
of  his  kindness  and  condescensicjn  to  me  while  he  was  on  the  bench,  and  I  a  young 
min  strusgiing  for  my  bread,  without  money,  patronage  or  education,  will  never  be 
effaced  from  a  grateful  heart.  'Respectfully  your  friend,  4:c. 

Summer  street,  March  15th,  1829.  Daniel  Divis, 

To  Col.  Eenj.  Welles."  * 

[•  Col.  W.  married  the  Governor's  eldest  daughter.] 


1S54.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  127 

science  of  jurisprudence,  qualified  him  to  form  just  opinions  of  the 
expediency  and  constitutionality  of  such  legislative  acts  as  were 
submitted  to  his  consideration.  The  v.iiole  tenor  of  his  life 
evinced  the  sincerity  of  his  piety,  and  his  unaffected  patriotism. 
Surely  the  death  of  such  a  magistrate,  and  at  such  a  crisis,  must 
be  considered  as  a  most  serious  public  calamity  ;  and  if  the  ardent 
prayers  of  his  fellow-citizens  could  have  prolonged  his  most  valu- 
able life,  long,  very  long,  would  he  have  contirmed  a  blessing 
and  an  ornament  to  his  country.  Nor  will  his  death  be  lamented 
by  the  citizens  of  this  State  alone  :  the  friends  of  the  Federal 
Government,  throughout  the  Union,  will  deeply  regret  the  loss 
of  a  man,  who,  in  discharging  the  important  duties  of  his  high 
office,  gave,  on  every  proper  occasion,  his  decided  support  to  the 
measures  of  that  government."' 

The  testimonials  of  respect  for  his  character  from  various 
sources  were  very  numerous.  His  name  was  given  to  a  great 
number  of  infants  who  were  baptized  that  year ;  the  reverend 
clergy,  the  orators  and  poets  of  the  day  paid  many  warm  tributes 
to  his  memory.  On  ihe  day  of  his  funeral,  business  was  suspend- 
ed, the  shops  were  closed,  and  the  expression  of  sorrow  and 
mourning  was  everywhere  visible. 

His  person  was  attractive  and  commanding.  He  was  of  ele- 
vated stature  and  well  proportioned.  His  countenance  was  re- 
markable for  composure,  and  was  often  lighted  up  with  a  smile 
of  peculiar  sweetness.  Many  a  young  practitioner  at  the  bar  has 
borne  testimony  to  the  pleasure  and  relief  he  felt,  when  he  was 
addressing  the  Court  in  fear  and  trembling,  in  catching  the 
kmd  looks  of  Judge  Sumner — looks  of  encouragement  and  pro- 
tection which  never  disappointed  the  youthful  advocate.  In  his 
manners  he  was  polite  and  unassuming,  yet  dignified  and  manly. 
He  never  compromised  or  forgot  his  dignity  in  any  place  or  circle, 
even  in  the  m^oments  of  his  greatest  familiarity.  His  mind  was  nat- 
urally strong,  and  its  various  powers  were  well  balanced.  He  was 
remarkably  free  from  every  thing  that  had  the  appearance  of  party 
spirit  or  rancour.  His  candor  and  moderation  were  known  to  all 
men.  He  possessed  an  urmsual  degree  of  self-command.  Divest- 
ing himself  of  prejudice  and  passion,  he  examined  with  delibera- 
tion and  impartiality,  and  decided  with  rectitude  and  wisdom. 
His  cool  and  dispassionate  temper  reflects  more  honor  on  his 
memory,  inasmuch  as  it  was  less  the  effect  of  a  peculiarly  happy 
constitutional  temperament,  than  of  moral  discipline  and  cultiue, 
and  the  benign  iniluence  of  a  religious  principle. 

Humility  vv-ithout  meanness,  the  incontestible  proof  of  a  su- 
perior mind,  was  a  distinguishing  trait  in  his  character.  No  one 
ever  heard  or  saw  in  his  conversation  or  deportment  anything  that 
had  the  appearance  of  pride,  vanity,  or  affectation ;  or  that  could 
be  construed  into  an  ostentatious  display  of  his  own  talents,  vir- 
tues or  services. 


12S  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Sumner.  [April, 

Though  raised  to  the  highest  dignity  it  was  in  the  poorer  of 
thf.  citizens  of  the  Commonweahh  to  bestow,  he  was  never  ac- 
cused nor  suspected  of  employing  any  unworthy  arts  to  gain  the 
popular  favor  ;  nor  of  obtruduig  huiiself  on  the  public  as  a  candi- 
date for  places  of  power  and  trust.  On  the  contrary,  such  was  his 
modesty  that  Avhen  he  found  the  eyes  of  the  communitv  were 
turned  upon  him,  he  appeared  not  a  little  surprised  and  "  disorder- 
ed at  the  deep  regard  he  drew."  It  was  owing  to  this,  perliaps. 
thatjie  declined  a  place  in  Congress  when  it  v/as  offered  to  hiin 
in  17S2  ;  and  a  si^at  on  the  bench  of  the  Supreme  Judicial  Court, 
which  Governor  Hancock  importuned  his  acceptance  of.  and  v.^hich 
he  was  finally  prevailed  upon  to  take.  His  unv/illingness  to  be 
considered  a  candidate  for  the  chair  of  State  may  have  been  the 
result  of  the  same  feeling. 

Having  come  into  the  possession  of  a  considerable  property  by 
the  death  of  his  father-in-law,  Mr.  Hyslop,  v/hich  took  place  the 
year  before  his  election,  he  was  enabled  to  maintain  a  hospitality 
and  appear  in  a  style  of  life  in  accordance  with  the  cenerous  and 
social  qualities  of  his  heart,  and  to  support  the  di'^nity  of  his 
station  as  First  Magistrate  of  a  great  and  respectable  Common- 
wealth. He  drove  a  coach  and  four  on  all  public  occasions.  He 
■  breakfasted  the  cavalry  and  other  escorts  who  volunteered  their  ser- 
vices on  Commencement  day,  and  to.the  reviews.  He  was  liberal 
in  his  receptions  of  all  public  characters  and  stran^^ers  of  dis- 
tinction, and  entertained  at  his  festive  board  the  Councillors, 
Senators  and  prominent  members  of  the  House  of  Representa- 
tives, the  judicial  and  other  high  officers  of  the  government,  and 
distinguished  citizens;  and  devoted  much  larger^sums  to  the  hos- 
pitality becoming  a  chief  magistrate,  and  to  "the  maintenance  of 
the  dignity  of  the  government,  than  his  mere  salary  would  have 
alTorded.  ^ 

In  the  more  private  and  tender  relations  of  life  he  was  uncom- 
monly am.iable,— a  devoted  son,  a  loving  and  attentive  liusband, 
a  kind  and  affectionate  father  and  friend.'^The  purity  of  his  morals 
was  never  called  in  question,  and  the  manner  of  his  life  was  m  a 
singular  degree  blameless  and  exemplary. 

He  was  a  substantial  practical  farmer,  and  attended  personally 
to  the  cultivation  of  the  soil,  and  set  an  example  of  good  husbandry 
to  his  neighbors.  He  was  an  excellent  horseman,  and  a  great 
admirer  of  fine  cattle.  He  was  fond  of  agriculture  and  cave  his 
attention  to  improvement  in  the  methods  ol^  carrying  on  its  various 
branches.  During  his  temporary  residence  at  Dorchester,  at  the 
time  of  the  siege  of  Boston,  he  grafted  with  his  ov.ui  hand  the 
Avhole  orchard  of  fruit  trees  on  his  farm.  He  gave  m.uch  practical 
instruction  to  his  son  in  relation  to  horticulture  as  well  as  the 
other  branches  of  a  farmer's  profession,  and  kept  him  at  work  m 
the  garden  and  the  field,  and  the  information   thus  acquiivd  has 


1S54.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Smnner.  128a 

proved  of  great  value  and  has  been  a  great  gratification  to  him 
during  his  subsequent  life. 

In  early  life,  and  about  the  time  he  entered  on  the  practice  of 
the  law,  he  made  a  public  profession  of  Christianity  as  the  rule  of 
his  religious  faith  and  practice,  and  became  a  member  of  the  Con- 
gregational Society  and  Church  of  the  Rev.  Dr.  Porter  in  Rox- 
bury.  He  was  impressed  Avith  an  habitual  sense  of  the  truths  of 
religion,  and  of  the  importance  of  its  institutions.  The  tempta- 
tions of  affluence  and  blandishments  of  polished  life  did  not,  as  it 
too  frequently  happens,  unsettle  his  principles  and  corrupt  his 
morals,  and  thus  make  shipwreck  of  faith  and  a  good  conscience  ; 
but,  he  held  fast  his  integrity  to  the  end,  and  was  justly  esteemed 
an  exemplary  member  of  the  Church. 

The  closing  scene  of  his  life  was  not  the  least  interesting  and 
instructive.  His  disorder  (angina  pectoris)  was  attended  with 
great  bodily  pain  and  distress,  which  he  bore  with  Christian 
patience  and  fortitude.  He  was  not  insensible  of  the  alarming 
nature  of  his  disease,  and  Avhen  under  the  impression  that  his 
spirit  was  soon  to  take  its  flight,  he  took  a  particular  and  affec- 
tionate leave  of  his  family. 

Dr.  Porter,  who  visited  him  by  his  request,  at  a  time  of  his 
sickness  when  he  appeared  to  have  the  full  exercise  of  his  reason, 
and  to  be  apprehensive  that  his  departure  was  near,  thus  relates 
a  part  of  his  conversation,  in  his  excellent  funeral  discourse  : — 

"A  dying  bed,"  he  said,  "  is  not  the  place  for  one  to  begin  to 
attend  to  his  religion  and  prepare  for  another  world.  I  have  not 
been  unmindful  of  these  concerns.  I  have  thought  rtmch  of  them. 
The  more  I  have  reflected  on  the  subject  of  religion,  the  more 
has  my  mind  been  settled  and  confirmed  in  its  reality  and  im- 
portance. I  am  sensible  that  many  infirmities  and  errors 
have  attended  me  ;  but  I  trust  I  have  the  testimony  of  my  con- 
science to  the  general  rectitude  of  my  views  and  conduct  in  life." 

"At  a  subsequent  period."  says  Dr.  Porter,  "on  the  conclusion 
of  the  office  of  devotion,  performed  at  his  request,  he  said,  with 
a  gesture  and  emphasis,  the  impression  of  which  I  shall  not  easily 

lose,   '  I  AM  RESIGNED.'  " 

Thus,  having  scarcely  passed  the  meridian  of  life,  ended  the 
mortal  career  of  an  exemplary  magistrate  and  citizen,  whose  con- 
duct and  example  made  an  indelible  impression  upon  the  commu- 
nity, and  whom  his  fellow-citizens  delighted  to  honor  while  liv- 
ing, and  sincerely  mourned  when  dead. 

His  remains  were  deposited  in  the  northerly  corner  of  the  Gra- 
uary  burying  ground  in  Boston,  near  the  Athenaeum. 

The  following  epitaph,  written  by  the  erudite  Samuel  L.  Knapp, 
Esq.,  is  inscribed  upon  a  monument,  which  was  erected  to  his 
memory  by  his  family,  an  engraving  of  which  is  hereto  appended. 
16  a 


l2Sb 


Memoir  of  Gover7ior  Increase  Sum 


7ier. 


[April, 


I  1854.]  Memoir  of  Governor  Increase  Siim7ier.  12Sc 

i 

! 


\  Here  repose  the  remains 

i  °' 

I  INCREASE     SUMNER. 

J  [He  was] 

(  Borp   at   Roxbury,  November  27tli,  1746. 

[and] 

I  Died  at  the  same  place,  June  7th,  1799. 

•  [In  the  53d  year  of  his  age.] 
f 

I  He  was  for  some  time  a  practitioner  at  the  bar ; 

I  And  for  fifteen  years  an  Associate  Judge  of  the  Supreme  Judicial  Court ; 

[  Was  thrice  elected  Governor  of  Massachusetts, 

'  In  which  office  he  died. 
I 

i  As  a  Lawyer,  he  was  faithful  and  able: 

j  As  a  Judge,  patient,  impartial  and  decisive  : 

►  As  a  Chief  Magistrate,  accessible,  frank,  and  independent. 

In  private  life,  he  was  affectionate  and  mild ; 
I  In  publick  life,  he  was  dignified  and  firm. 

I  Party  feuds  were  allayed  by  the  correctness  of  his  conduct ; 

I  •  Calumny  was  Bile'nced  by  the  weight  of  his  virtues  ; 

I  And  rancour  softened  by  the  amenity  of  his  manners. 

In  the  vigour  of  intellectual  attainments 

And  in  the  midst  of  usefulness. 

He  was  called  by  Divine  Providence 

To  rest  with  his  fathers : 

And  went  down,  to  the  chambers  of  Death, 

,  In  the  full  belief  that  the  grave 

I  Is  the  pathway  to  future  existence. 

!  As  in  life  he  secured  the  suffrages  of  the  free, 

And  was  blessed  with  the  approbation  of  the  wise,_ 

So  in  death  he  was  honored  by  the  tears  of  the  patriotick, 

And  is  held  in  sweet  remembrance 

By  a  discerning  and  affectionate  people. 

Discile  virtuiem  ex  hoc,  verumque  laborem. 


12  Sf^ 


Genealogi/  of  the  Sumner  FoinUy. 


[April, 


GENEALOGY  OF  THE    SUMNEK   FAMILY. 
[By  "WiLLUM  B.  Teask.] 

This  coat  of  arms  was 
copied  from  one  in  the 
Herald's  College,  the' last 
year,  and  was  certified  by 
Sir  Charles  Young,  of  that 
office,  to  be  the  Somner 
arms  of  the  County  of  Kent, 
recorded  at  the  visitation  of 
that  County  in  16G3. 

^rms.-Ermines,  '2  Chev- 
ronels  Or. 

Crest. — A  Lion's  liead 
erased.  Ermines,  langued 
Gules  and  ducallv.  irorged 
Or. 

Motto. — In  medio  tutissi- 
mus  ibis.* 

William  Sumner,  son  of 
William,  was  born  in  Eng- 
land, about  the  year  1605, 
beino-  bv  his  deposition, 
given  23'd  December,  I6S5, 
"  eicrhty  years  old  or  there- 
abonts."  It  is  said  that  he 
came  from  Burcester,  in  Oxfordshire,  although  the  Archbishop  of  Can- 
terbury, John  Bird  Sumner,  and  his  brother  Charles  Eichard,  the  Bishop 
of  Winchester,  belonged  to  Warwickshire,  and  numerous  others  of  the 
Sumner  family,  to  Kent.  The  name  was  originally  Somner  or  Som- 
moner,  from  his  office  of  summoning  parties  into  the  ecclesiastical  and 
other  courts. 

William  Sumner,  the  ancestor,  and  his  wife  Mary,  settled  in  Dor- 
chester, Massachusetts.  He  was  made  a  freeman  in  1637  ;  admitted  to 
the  Church,  in  16.52;  was  for  twelve  years  a  Deputy  to  the  Gonerrtl 
Court ;  a  Selectman  twenty-three  years,  nearly  half  the  time  from  1637 
to  16S8;  was  a  Rater  for  five  years,  and  a  Commissioner  "  to  try  and 
Issue  Small  Causes"  for  nine  years,  from  1663  to  1671  iAclusive.  In 
1645,  he  "  was  appointed  one  of  a  Committee  for  building  a  new  Meeting 
house,"  and  in  1663  was  chosen  "Clerk  of  y^  Training  band."  His  wifo 
Marv  died  7th  June,  1876.  Mr.  Sumner's  will  was  proved,  24th  March, 
l69i-2. 

The  fac-simile  of  his  autograph  was  taken  from  an  original  petition  t 
to    the    General    Court,    dated    19tk  ^^ 

October,  1664.  ('\^^€i,<ici*^^^Zi:7n<^j-t^ 

*  This  rnotto  was  adopted  by  Governor  Sumner.  S'.t  page  ICS. 

t  See  X.E.  Hist.  Gen.  Reg.  Vol.  V.,  (Oct.  lSoi)p.  393,  for  acopy  of  this  intere.^ting 
document,  signed  by  one  hundred  and  two  inhabitants  of  the  town  of  Dorci.ciier, 
appended  to  which  are  brief  notices  of  most  of  the  signers. 


1854.]  GmealogyoftheSdmnerFa77iily.  128(? 

Children  of  William'^  and  Mary  Sumner. 

(2)*  I.  William,-  (9)  b.  in  Eng.  m.  Elizabeth  Clement,  dau.  cf  Augus- 
tine Clement  of  Dorcbester.  He  was  a  mariner.  Inventory  of  his 
estate  taken  13  May,  1675 :  owned  "one  ein;htb  part  of  y«  Catch 
TiTall  "  &c. 

(3^  II.  RoGER,^  (19)  b.  in  Eng.  His  wife  was  dan.  of  Thomas  and 
Rebecca  Joslin,  who  were  among  the  early  settlers  of  Hingham,  but 
afterwurds  removed  to  Lancaster.  The  name  of  Thomas  Joslm  is 
there  found  in  1654.  ^,        ,     ,         i/.-/. 

Mr,  Sumner  was  admitted  into  the  Dorchester  Church  about  Ibob, 
but  was  dismissed  26  Aug.  IGGO,  "  that  he  might  with  other  Christians 
at  Lancaster  join  tocelher  for  the  gathering  of  a  Church."  He  tamed 
in  Lancaster  until  t1iat  town  was  destroyed  by  the  Indians,  when  ho 
removed  to  Milton.  He  was  Deacon  of  the  first  Church,  in  Jlilton, 
and  died  there  26  May,  169S,  a;.  68,  leaving  a  widow  Mary.  The 
names  of  three  of  his  children  are  entered  on  Dorchester  Records, 
viz.,  Abisail,  Samuel  and  Ebenezer. 

(4)  III.  Geokge,'  (24)  b.  in  Eng.  14  Feb.  1634,  freeman  m  1637.  He 
m.  7  Nov.  16G3,  Mary,  dau.  of  Edward  Baker,  who  was  a  freeman  at 
Lynnln  1633,  and  removed  to  Northampton  about  1653,  where  he  was 
a  selectman,  &c.  Mr.  B.  returned  to  Lynn  and  died,  :\Iarch,  16S7. 
See  Lewis'  Hist,  of  Lynn  and  i\\  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Reg.  (Ibol)  \ol.  ^  . 
pp.  191-194.  George-  Sumner  lived  on  Brush  hill,  Milton,  and  was 
Deacon  of  the  church.  He  bought  of  Simon  Peke,  of  Milton,  some- 
time of  Mendon,  yeoman,  and  Prudence  his  wife,  half  their  house 
lot  in  Mendon,  23  :  3  :  1632.  Mr.  S.  died  11  Dec.  I'HS,  as.  8L  His 
sons  George  and  Benjamin  administer  on  the  estate.  Mar}',  his  wid.. 
b.  1  Apriiri642,  d.  1  Dec.  1719,  se.  77. 

(5)  IV.  SAMt:EL,=  (32)  b.  in  Dorch.  18  May,  1638  ;  wife  Rebecca,  m.  i 
March,  1653-9.  .    ,^.^ 

(6)  V.  Increase,-  (44)  b.  in  Dorch.  23  Feb.  1642  ;  freeman  m  16/5  ;  m. 
Sarah  Staples  26  March,  1667  ;  was  a  selectman  in  Dorch.  in  1693, 
and  a  constable  in  1694.  He  went  with  Rev.  Joseph  Lord  and  others 
to  form  a  settlement  at  Dorchester,  Berkley  Co.,  S,  C.  "  Nov.  1, 
1696,  Dea.  Sumner's  wife  and  family,  and  his  brother  Samuel  with 
his  wife  and  family,  with  Peter  O'Kelley's  wife  and  six  children,  dis- 
missed  to  the  Church  of  Christ  near  Newington  in  South  Carolina 
(since  called  Dorchester)."— Church  Records,  Dorchester,  Mass. 

(7)  VI.  JoAN,^  m.  [Aaron  ?]  Way. 

(8)  VII.  Abigail,'  d.  19  Feb.  1657. 

-   Children  of  WiUiam''  [2]  and  EHzaieth  (Clement)  Sumner. 

(9)  I.  Elizabeth,^  bap.  in  Dorch.  27  June,  1652  ;  m.  Joshua  Henshaw. 
(10)  II    Mart,'  bap.  in  Dorch.  6  May,  1654  ;  m.  Nicholas  How,  19  Jan. 

1671,  afterwards  m.  John  Trow.     She  d.  16  Feb.  1705-6  at  Newport. 

•  The  numTais  m  parentheses,  on  the  left  of  the  name,  sho-,7  ihe  cie.^cemi.ints, 
indlvidua;:-,-,  in  regular  crder  from  the  ancestor,  William  Sumner.  TheCoiiian  nu- 
merals, on"ibe  left,  in.dlcate  the  succession  of  childre.i  in  the  re-=pective  ian,u:es  ^c- 
cordmg  to  the  date  of  their  births.  The  small  figures  at  the  right,  placed  aDove  ne 
line,  show  the  number  of  the  generation  commencing  with  the  ancestor;  ana  ine 
figures  in  parentheses  on  the  ri-ht,  refer  forward  tu  ihe  place  where  the  cni.>.rcnol 
that  person  may  be  found.  Ihe  figures  in  brackets  refer  back  to  me  hrst  meniion 
of  iLe  individual. 


128/  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.        -        [April, 

(11)  III.  WiLLiA.V*  (53)  b.  9  Feb.  165G.  He  was  a  black?nii'h  :  hnd 
wife  Hannah,  and  settled  in  Middletown,  Conn.,  previous  to  G  Oct. 
16S7,  at  which  time  he  conveyed  to  William  Harris  of  .AI.  land  in 
the  north  part  of  Boston. 

Kev.  Dr.  Field  in  his  Centennial  Address,  delivered  at  Middletown, 
in  1850,  mentions  that  this  William  Sumner  was  a  Deputv  to  the 
General  Court  from  Middletown  in  the  years  1701  and  1702.  He  was 
also  Deac.  of  the  1st  Cong.  Church  in  M.,  elected  1695,  d.  31  May, 
1703.  .     ' 

(12)  IV.  Hannah,3  b.  10  June,  1659. 

(13)  V.  Sakah,3  b.  14    Feb.  1661,  m.  Turrell,  afterwards  

Weeks. 

(14)  VI.  Experience,'  b.  52  Sept,  1664,  m.  Eleazer  Carver,  of  Taunton, 
d.  11  June,  1695. 

(15)  VII.  Ebexezer,='  b.  30  Oct.  1666. 

(16)  VIII.  Deliverance,^'  b.  18  March,  166S-9,  m.  Ebenezer  Weeks  of 
Dorch.  May,  16S9. 

(17)  IX.  Clement,^  (56)  b.  6  Sept,  1671,  m.  Margaret  Harris,  18  Mav, 
1698.  '  .' 

(IS)  X.  Mercy,' b.  Jan.  1674. 

The  names  of  all  these  children,  excepting  the  first  and  second,  are 

found  recorded  in  Boston,  and  were,  doubtless,  born  there.     One  of 

the  daus.  probably  m.  Thomas  Gould,  another  Jchn  GotT,  and  a  third 

it  may  be,  Thomas  Pratt,  who  was  one  of  the  guardians  to  Clement 

Sumner.     These  individuals  are  mentioned  in  the  agrasmcnt  made  4 

May,  1687,  "  betwixt  the  children  of  William  Sumn'er,  deceased." 

Children  of  Roge?-'  [3J  Sumner.  ■ 

(19)  I.  WaitstilLj^"  m.  Manassah  Tucker,  before  1G79. 

(20)  II.  Abigail,'  b.  16  Nov.  1657. 

(21)  III.  Samuel,'  b.  6  Feb.  1658. 

(22)  IV.  William,'  b.  about  1673,  d.  22  Dec.  1738,  a?.  65.  This  may 
have  been  the  W'illiam  (63)  Sumner,  who  m.  Esther  Puffer,  of 
Dorch.  2  Jan.  1697. 

(23)  V.  Ebenezer,'  (70)  b.  28  May,  1678,  m.  Elizabeth  Clan,  d-u.  of 
Nathaniel  Clap,  of  Dorch.  14  March,  1699-700. 

Roger*  had  also  daus.  Mary,'  who  m.  Israel  Nichols  of  Hinirhara, 
10  June,  1688,  and  Eebecca,  m.  Aaron  Hobart  of  Hingliam,  27  Jan. 
1696-7. 

Children  of  George'  [4]  and  Mary  {Baker)  Sumner. 

(24)  I.  Maht,»  b.  11  Feb.  1663-4,  m.  Swinerton  ;  had  child  Ruth*, 

both  mentioned  in  the  will  of  Mary  Sumner,  19  August,  1717. 

(25)  II.  George,'  (77)  b.  9  Feb.  1666,  d.  17.33.  He  m.  Ann  Tucker  of 
Roxbury,  who  d.  in  ye  79th  year  of  her  age. 

♦  John  A.  Sumner,  Esq..  of  3Iiddletown,  a  descendant  through  this  branch  of  the 
^mily,  in  a  lerier,  dated  21  Feb.  1854,  writes  concerning  "the  old  portraits  cf  the 
Enghsh  ancestor  and  bis  wife  Mary,  that  came  dovpn  to  us  from  the  originals,  who 
brought  theEQ  to  this  country  about  1G32,  These  have  fallen  to  shreds  under  the 
hand  of  time.  I  endeavored  to  restore  them  about  loar  years  ago,  but  they  fe)i  to 
pieces.  They  bore  the  date  lf323  ;  were  surnaounted  with  the  family  coat  of  arms  arid 
insignia." 


lSo4.]  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  l-'2% 

(26)  III.  SAMrEL,3  b.  19  Oct.  1GP9. 

(27)  IV.  William,^  b.  7  April,  1671. 

These  two  individuals,  il  is  supposed,  were  lost  in  the  expedition  to 
Canada.* 

(28)  V.  Eben-ezer,'  b.  9  Dec.  1673  ;  had  probably  wife  Silence.  Eben- 
ezer'  and  his  bro.  Joseph^  settled  in  Mendon,  posterity  in  Milford. 
Joseph  Sumner  and  Daniel  Lovctt  administered  on  estate  of  Ebenezer 
of  Mendon,  27  Dec.  1721.  He  left  children  :  Daniel^  b.  about  1710, 
Abigail*  b.  about  1711,  Silence*  b.  about  1715. 

(29)  VI.  Edwakd,=  (86)  b.  29  Aug.  1675,  m.  Elizabeth  Clap,  25  Sept. 
1701.  She  was  the  daughter  of  Elder  Samuel  and  Hannah  Clap,  of 
Dorch.  The  occupation  of  Edward'  was  that  of  a  Fellmonger  and 
glover.  In  addition  to  his  several  lots  in  Roxbury  and  Dorchester  he 
owned  about  436  acres  of  land  in  Sutton,  also  land  in  Woodstock  and 
Brookfield.  He  died  intestate.  His  son  John,  of  Edgartown,  ap- 
pointed to  administer  on  the  estate,  11  Nov.  1763.  Inventor}-  taken 
25  May,  1764.     The  fac  simile 

of  his  autograph  was  taken  from     vA!L   ■iy-T^Ti    jf  n-t^-^ 

a  deed  given  by  Edward'  Sumner    ^  cH^O^O  JWTlTlSir 
to  his  son  Increase*,  7  Oct.  1736. 

(30)  VII.  Joseph,'  b.  26  Au2.  1677  ;  had  probably  wife  Sarah ;  both  living 
in  1730. 

(31)  VIII.  Benjamin,3  (97)  b.  15  Dec.  168.3,  m.  Elizabeth  Badccck,  3 
May,  1706  ;  settled  in  Milton.  Will  dated  16  May,  1771.  Proved 
5  July,  1771. 

Children  of  SamueP  [5]  and  Rebecca  Sumner. 

(32)  I.  Preserved,'  b.  14  May,  1660,  d.  25  Dec.  1675. 

(33)  II.  Rebecca,^  b.  3  Jan.  1661. 

(34)  III.  JIary,'  b.  20  March,  1664,  -n.  probably  Abraham  Gorton,  31 
May,  16S3. 

(35)  IV.  Samuel,'  b.  5  March ;  d,  26  Mav,  1666. 

(36)  V.  MEiiETABLE,='b.  21  June,  166S. 

(37)  VI.  JoHX,'  b.  1  April,  1670,  d.  15  Oct.  1676. 

(38)  VII.  Thakkfull,'  b.  9  Dec.  1671. 

(39)  VIII.  Samcel,'  b.  8  March,  1674. 

(40)  IX.  Elizabeth,'  b.  19  March,  1675-6. 

(41)  X.  A^•^•,='b.  8  Aug.  1678. 

(42)  XI.  Natha.xiel,'  b.  9  Nov.  16S0;  was  of  Dorch.  S.  C.  1720.  Roger 
Sumner  "  Planter  "  and  Thomas  Way,  house  carpenter,  both  of  said 
place,  executors  to  the  Will  of  Nathaniel^,  18  Aug.  1736. 

(43)  XII.  Increase,'  b.  21  Aug.  1684;  d.  3  Sept.  1684. 

Children  of  Increase^  [6]  and  Sarah  (Staples)  Suinner. 

(44)  I.  Increase,'  b.  15  Jan.  1667  ;  d.  30  Sept.  1633. 

(45)  II.  Sarah,' b.  12  Mav,  1669. 
(iG)  III.   William,'  b.  9.  July,  1670. 

(47)  IV.  Sarah,'  b.  15  July,'l672 ;  d.  22  Oct.  1683. 

*  In  the  Canada  exppdilion  in  1690,  under  Capt.  John  Withington,  from  D'^rcbester, 
■n-cre  Ensign  Samuel  Samner  :  Sargt.  Samuel  Sumner;  privates,  Ebeaezer  Sumner, 
two  William  Sumners,  and  Jazaniah. 


12SA  Genealogy  of  the  Siujiner  Family.  [-M""'') 

(-IS)  V.  Benjamin,'  b.  29  Aug.  1676. 

(49)  VI.  Thankfull,'  b.  20  June,  1678. 

(50)  VII.  RoGER,=  b.  24  April,  I6S0. 

(51)  VIII.  SAMaEL,='  b.  27  July,  1684. 

(52)  IX.  MehetablEj^"  b.  18  June,  1686.  ^ 

Children  of  William^  [11]  and  Hannah  Sumner. 

(53)  I.  WiL'.iAM^*  b.  22  Nov.  1675'. 

(54)  II.  Hezekiah,"  b.  21  Feb.  1683. 

(55)  III.  Sakah*  b.  29  Dec.  1635. 

Children  of  Clement'  [17]  a?id  Margaret  (Harris)  Suraner. 

(56)  I.  William,"  (105)  b.  IS  March,  1699;  wife  Dorcas. 

(57)  II.  Ebenezer,"  (lOS)  b.  1  Sept.  1701  ;  wife  Elizabeth. 

(58)  III.  Margaret,"*  b.  7  Dec.  1702  ;  d.  same  day. 

(59)  IV.  Margaret,-*  b.  18  July,  1705. 

(60)  V.  Elizabeth,-*  b.  18  Oct.  1707. 

(61)  VI.  Samuel,*  b.  31  Aug.  1709  ;  wife  Abigail ;  had  a  son  Samuel^  b. 
3  Nov.  1739. 

(62)  VII.  BexNJamin,*  b.  28  May,  1711  ;  wife  Mercy.  He  d.  21  July, 
1795.  She  d.  22  Feb.  1768,  in  her  55th  year.  They  had  Benjamin^ 
b.  in  1734;  ni.  Hannah  Beinis,  3  Feb.  1761.  Their  children  were, 
Margaret^  b.  29  Oct.  1761  ;  m.  David  Howe.  She  d.  at  Castine,  12 
Sept.  1S07.  Benjamin^  b.  4  Oct  1763  ;  d.  at  Coventrv-,  R.  I  ,  31 
Jan.  18II.  Hannah^  b.  7  Dec.  1764;  ni.  Daniel  Livermore  ;  d.  in 
Munroe,  Me.,  11  March,  1848.  Samuel'  b.  31  Julv,  1766;  d.  12 
Oct.  1844.     He  m.  Martha  Saunders  Barrett,  13  Feb."  1794.     She  d. 

10  Dec.  1843,  ae.  71. 

•  William*  may  have  been  the  Tather  of  Hezekiah^  of  Middletown.'Ct.,  who  had 
sons,  Danid^,  b.  26  3Iay,  1759,  d.  23  Nov.  1S38,  Samuel^,  Ckmeni^,  Hezekiah^,  and 
three  daus. — onem.  Nathan  Haven,  one  Moses  Kibbe,  another  Daniel  Jlanley;  neither 
of  them  living. 

HeztkiaJJ  was  Captain  of  Marines  in  the  British  Navy,  and  aflervrards  Lieutenant 
in  a  company  of  Rangers  in  the  French  war  ;  removed  to  BerK'shire  Co.  3Iass.,  about 
1757,  and  d.  about  1802,  ne.  less  than  70.  He  had  a  bro.  Jok7i^,  a  Lieutenant  Colonel 
in  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  who  was  at  the  battle  of  Monmouth  in  the  thiciiest  of  the 
fight,  and  was  also,  it  is  supposed,  at  Germantown.  He  had  a  .son  Joshua^,  who  is 
sai'.l  to  have  been  a  distinguished  physician  and  surgeon  in  the  army  under  Gen.  St. 
Clair.  Jaiintifi  settled  and  died  at  V\'esifield,  i\lass.  Hezekiah^  had  a  sister  who  ra. 
Crittenden,  of  whom  Hiram  Crittenden.  Esq  ,  of  St.  Louis,  is  a  de.'-cer.dani. 

Danitl^  had  sons,  Daniel'',  William',  Darius''.  Watsnrv,  Increast',  Ethan  yfiyrton'',  all 
dead  except  Ir.creast'',  and  all  having  issue  e.vcept  Ethan.  The  daus.  of  Daniel''  were 
Lucy',  lilanj',  Almira^,  Emilia'',  Susan',  Carolin'J. 

r  crease''  was  b.  at  Otis.  3Iasi.,  13  3Iay,  1301  ;  educated  a  lawyer,  admitted  June, 
lS2o  ;  m.  Is;,  Pluma  A.  Bcrstow,  fdau.  of  the  late  Hon  Samuel  Bar.siow)  25  Mav, 
IS27.  Children  :  Elizabeth^  b.  2  April,  1S28,  d.  March,  1S37.  Samud  Bars'on;^  b.  16 
Feb.  1S30;  grad.  Williams  College,  Aug.  1S19  ;  admitted  Attorney  at  Law,  Sept. 
1S52  ;  is  a  practising  lawver  in  Great  Earrington,  and  Postmaster  in  that  place.  Ed- 
itard  Prescon^  b.  7  Jan.  1833;  d.  2i  31arch,  1834.  Charles  AUen^  b.  2  Aug.  1S35. 
JaUa  Elizabtth^  b.  20  Oct.  1539.  Albeit  IncreasfJ  b.  4  Feb.  1841.  Li-reas'J  m.  2d, 
C.ara  A.  Weiis  of  Boston,  dau.  of  the  late  Capt.  \Vm.  Ca-roU  Wells.  He  v,-as  in  the 
House  of  Representatives  from  Great  Barrington  in  1833  and  34  ;  Senator  from  Berk- 
shire in  1S40  and  1842  ;  a  District  Attorney  for  the  "Western  District  of  Massachusetts 
in  1851  and  1652:  and  a  Delegate  from  Otis,  in  the  laie  Consiiiutional  C^jnvention. 
[The  information  in  the  above  note  was  derived  from  Increase'  Sumner.] 


1Sj4.]  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  128t 

ChiTdren  of  William'  [22]  and  Esther  (Puffer)  Sumner. 

(63)  I.  Mary*  b.  2.  May,  1698;  m.  Ephraim  Tucker,  22  Oct.  1719. 

(64)  II.  Abigail"  b.  31  Jan.  1G99-700 ;  m.  Robert  Vose  14  Sept.  1721. 

(65)  III.  Roger*  b.  25  March,  1702  ;  m.  Sarah  Badcock,  20  Feb.  172-4-5  : 
had  John,"  b.  13  Sept.  1725,  Abigail,"  b.  about  1727,  William,'  b 
10  Dec.  1729,  d.  26  Nov.  n48. 

(66)  IV.  William,^  b.  7  Feb.  1704-5  ;  m.  Eleanor  Daniel,  25  Nov. 
1727  ;  Ldd  John,"  b.  3  May,  1729,  Clement,"  b.  29  Aug.  1731,  d. 
1732,  William,'  b.  21  Dec.  1733.  d.  7  Feb.  1733-4. 

(67)  V.  Gersom,*  b.  1  July,  1707. 

(68)  VI.  Esther,"  b.  12  Aug.  1709,  d.  probably  27  June,  1748. 

(69)  VII.  Seth,"  (112)  b.  15  Dec.  1710,  m.  Hannah  Badcock,  17  Oct. 
1734.  She  d.  13  Aug.  1739.  He  m.  Lydia  Badcock,  dau.  of  Wil- 
liara  and  Elizabeth  in  1742.  She  was  b.  9  Sept.  1722,  d.  2  Sept. 
1799.     He  d.  II  Nov.  1771. 

Children  of  Ehenezer'  [23]  and  Elizabeth  (Clap)  Sumner. 

(70)  I.  Elizabeth,"  b.  20  Dec.  1700. 

(71)  II.  Rebekah,"  b.  11  April,  1703. 

(72)  III.  Nathaniel,"  b.  18  July,  1705. 

(73)  IV.  Ebenezer,"  b.  1  April,  1708. 

(74)  V.  Mehetabel,4  b.  15  Feb.  1710  ;  d.  3  March,  1792. 

(75)  VI.  Jazaniah,"  b.  19  July,  1713;  d.  6  May,  1778. 

(76)  VII.  Thankfull,"  b.  19  Feb.  1715-16. 

Children  of  George'  [^5]  and  Ann  (Tucker)  Sumner. 

(77)  I.  3amuel,4  (125)  b.  13  Nov.  1695  ;  ra.  Elizabeth  Griffin,  20  No%-. 
1723.     He  d.  8  Feb.  1782. 

(78)  II.  GEOnGE,"  b.  4  or  14  Sept.  1697  ;  m.  Susanna  Clap  of  Milton,. 
26  Dec.  1723.     She  d.  Nov.  1734. 

(79)  III.  Ann,"  b.  13  Sept.  1699  ;  m.  Paul  Deming  of  Pomfret,  Conn.,  3; 
March,  1726.     She  d.  Nov.  1786. 

(80)  IV.  Mary,"  b.  2  Nov.  1702  ;  m.  Samuel  Dana  of  Pomfret,  30*  Dec. 
1731.     She  d.  28  April,  1770. 

(81)  V.  William,"  b.  20  Oct.  1704 ;  d.  7  Sept.  1769. 

(82)  VI.  Si-sANNAH,"  b.  13  April,  1707  ;  m.  Justus  Soper,  4  May,  1727. 
She  d.  26  Sept.  1783. 

(83)  Vil.  Elizabeth,"  b.  30  June,  1709  ;  d.  Feb.  1790  or  1797. 

(84)  VIII.  JosiAH,"*  b.  13  March,  1712;  m.  Sarah  Draper  of  Eoxburj-,. 
8  Dec.  1737.     He  d.  July,  1786. 

(85)  K.  Abigail,"  b.  3  Nov.  1718. 

Children  of  Edicard^  [29]  and  Elizabeth  ( Clap).  Sumner. 

(86)  I.  Edward,"  b.  16  July,  1702. 

(87)  II.  Elizabeth,"  b.  30  April,  1704  ;  d.  19  June,  1704. 

*  Jonaiban  Mills,  of  Be  Jlirighara,  and  Jemima  his  wife,  5  Dec.  173Q,  sell  to  Josiah 
Sumner  of  Clilton,  lar.d  in  B.  being  part  of  Cornet  Thajer's  second  Division,  Utd  oik  10- 
iiept,  1715,  by  John  Ware,  John  Darling  and  John  To'inpson  ;"  "also  50  Ai^res  of  land 
frivea  me  [Mills]  by  the  Town  of  Bellingham  for  Encouragement  of  mr  seiilinj  with 
laem  in  the  Work  of  the  Ministry,  laid  out  22  ^May,  1725,  near  the  Piiblick  Mcetiu^r 
noa.se  in  Belhngham  tor  the  first  Minister  that  should  be  settled  there.''— Su/eJA- 
i^etdi.     Bk.  59,"fol.  99. 

16b 


128j  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  [April, 

(8S)  III.  John,"  (131)  b.  1  Aug.  1705;  grad.  PI.  C.  1723;  m.  20  Nov. 
1729,  Susannah  Stevens.  She  was  sister  to  the  mother  of  Genera! 
Joseph  Warren.  He  was  a  preacher  at  Martha's  Vinevard,  it  is 
said  ;  though  not,  as  we  can  learn,  a  regularly  ordained  minister. 
His  residence  was  at  Edgartown,  where  he  probably  married  his 
second  wife,  by  whom  he  had  several  children. 

(89)  IV.  Elizabeth,*  b.  7  April,  1708  ;  m.  Benjamin  Boylston,  80  Nov. 
1727. 

(90)  V.  Sa-uel,*  (133)  b.21  Oct.  1710;  m.  1st,  Abigail  Mather,  May, 
1740.     She  d.  about  1766.     He  m.  2d,  Mary  Weld,  11  Mav,  1767. 

(91)  VI.  Increase,''  (140)  b.  9  June,  1713;  m.  Sarah,  dau.  of  Robert 
Sharp,  28  Oct.  1736.  She  was  born  25  Aug.  1719;  d.  21  June, 
1796.     Mr.  Sumner  d.  28  Nov.  1774. 

The  fac-simile  of  his  autograph  was  taken  from  a  deed  to  which 
he  was  a  witness,  given  by  Abraham  Woodward  to  John  Harris, 
Jr.,  both  of  Brook-  • 

line,  23  Augus.,  cfn^e^c^CcrrrTL&r-^ 

(92)  VII.  Hannah,*  b.  S  May,  1715  ;  m.  1st,  Rev.  John  Newman,  who 
grad.  H.  G.  1740,  ord.  in  Edgartown  in  1747,  dis.  1758  ;  d.  1763; 
she  m.  2d,  Jonathan  Metcalf,  27  Aug.  1766,  and  d.  about  1798. 

(93)  VIII.  Mary,*  b.  9  Oct.  1717;  m.  Rev.  Thomas  Balch  of  Dedham, 
11  Oct.  1737.  Mr.  B.  grad.  H.  C.  1733,  and  was  ordained  in  1736 
as  the  first  minister  of  the  second  parish  in  D.     He  died  in  1774. 

(94)  IX.  Nathaniel,*  b.  (the  family  records  say)  1718;  grad.  H  C. 
1739 ;  d.  1S02. 

(95)  X.  Ebenezer,*  b.  10  June,  1722 ;  d.  13  Nov.  1745. 

(96)  XI.  Benjamin,*  b.  29  Dec.  1724. 

Childreri  of  Benjamirv^  [31]  and  Elizabeth  {Badcock)  Sumner . 

(97)  I.  Zebiah,4  b.  19  Sept.  1707 ;  m.  Benjamin  Neal,  25  March,  1737 
She  afterward  m. Foster. 

(98)  II.  Benjamin,*  b.  26  Nov.  1709  ;  d.  1717. 

(99)  III.  Joseph,*  b.  13  Feb.  1712  ;  d.  22  Mav,  1732.     • 

(100)  IV.  Abijah,*  b.  6  March,  1713-14 ;  d.  2  Feb.  1797. 

(101)  V.  David,*  b.  6  Jan.  1716-17  ;  d.  11  March,  17S9. 

(102)  VI.  Daniel,*  b.  3  Mav,  1719. 

(103)  VII.  Samuel,*  b.  4  May,  1722 ;  d.  16  Feb.  1786. 

(104)  VIII.  Benjamin,*  b.  21  Feb.  1724-5. 

Children  of  William*  [56]  and  Dorcas  Sumner, 

(105)  I.  Elizabeth,*  b.  24  Dec.  1726, 

(106)  IL  William,^  b.  10  Aug.  172S. 

(107)  III.  Philip,'  b.  3  April,  1731. 

Children  of  Ebenezer*  [57]  and  Elizabeth  Sumner. 

(103)  I.  Ebenezer,*  b.  11  Oct  1724. 

(109)  II.  Susanna,*  b.  13  Sept.  1726. 

(110)  III.  Samuel,*  b.  22  Dec.  1730. 

(111)  IV.  Ebenezer,*  b.  25  March,  1733. 


1S54.]  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  12S/; 

CMUrcn  of  Selh*  [69]  and  Hannah  {Bad cock)  Sumner.     , 

(112)  I.  Seth,^  b.  4  July,  1T35  ;  m.  Elizabeth  Davis  of  Dorch.;  afterward 
^        „   Gav  of  Dedham.     Seih*  had  two  sons,  E.^s^^ia   atid  Dary<^. 

£Zf./,a^  m.  Nancy  Yose.  3  Aug.  1794.     Children  :  Betsy    Ed,.^n^.^ 
(Col.  of  Dragoons,  U.  S.  A.)  who  is  ■cat,vne^;,JSancy,    f;^'-^^«"-^ 
Eleanor:  ulry:   Nathaniel   Rollins^     D_ar,.^  m    IsU  Dolb;  ^  ose, 
3  Nov.  1795.     Children  :    MatUda;   Irena,'    Sdh.'     By  a  2d  wue, 
Eliza,-  Frederic  Ausustus^  William  HenryJ  d.  unmarried    Sar^.r 

(113)  II.  RoGER,^b.lNov.  1737;  m.Jerusha  Billings  10  Jan.  l-b.-J.    He 
^        d.  23  Dec.  lS-3.     She  d.  4  April  182S,  a.  81.     Chudren  :  J.r..,/<u 

b.  3  Jan.  1766  ;  d.  29  Dec.  1779.  ie..|s,=  b^  1  ^^^'-  I'^VrtpT 
Sept.  ISll,  unm'd.  Roger,^  b.  4  Aprd,  1770  ;  m.  Zebiah  Ca  e> , 
24  April,  ISOl.  He  d.  24  April,  1850  Se^A  b  .  Dec.  - /3  m. 
Alice  Pollard.  He  d.  16  July,  1827.  Ha«naV  b.  1  Sept.  1  /  .6  rn. 
Micah  Richmond.  Ehenezer,^  b.  7  Nov.  1 ']S  ^  ^f^-  ^allv  Suan. 
Betsy;  b.  29  March,  1781 ;  d.  March,  1827,  and  Sally,'  b.  21  Marcti, 
1785,'each  m.  Beza  Keith. 
Children  of  Scth*  [69]  and  his  2d  xcife  Lydia  (Badcock)  Sumner. 

(114)  III.  Lydia,5  b.  6  Dec.  1743  ;  m.  George  Clarke. 

115     IV.  Ebenezer,^  b.  11  May,  1745  ;d.  about  4  hours  after. 

(116)  V.  E-Nos,^  b.  25  Sept.  1746,  unmarried  ;  was  a  physician  m  .Milton, 
d.  3  June.  1796.  ,    , ,.  r>j 

(117)  VI.  William,^  b.  6  Au-.  1748;  m.   1st,  Elizabeth  M mot      ,d, 
^        MaiT  Pond.     3d,  Sarah  Thayer.     Children:    Wilham^  b.   10  Jan. 

1775  ;  d.  young.  Elizaieth:  b.  17  March  1777  ;  m.  George  Fessen- 
den,  Nov."  1795.  3iflrfAa,=  bap.  30  May,  1779.  Luct/,^  bap  1.^1. 
Charlok^  b.  Oct.  1784.  Clarissa,^  b.  26  Oct.  ^f-^^'^^'^ll^ 
27  Dec.  17SS  ;  m.  Abigail  Ford.  Ahigail  Minot^^h.  18  May,  1 .  92. 
Mary,'  b.  5  Julv,  1795.  Charles,'  b.  5  Jan.  179-  ;  m.  jane  R.  V. 
Walker.  Rufu;  Pond,'  b.  17  :an  V^Q  '  s  k  •/r%.nl  ff 
Edicard,'  b.  20  Sept.  1800.  Sally  Richards,'  b.  6  Aug.  1802.  El- 
vira,' h.  16  June,  1804.  „     -      •    tt 

(118)  VII.  Esther,'  b.  12  Sept.  1750  ;  ra.  Benjamin  Vose. 

119  VIII.  Clehent,' b. 2 Feb.  1752  ;m  Elizabeth  Randall  Children: 
^  '  Esther,'  m.  John  Savels,  went  to  Gardiner  Me.  f  y'^l^^.^^""!:!^- 
Elizabeth,'  m.  John  Gould  of  Roxbury.  Abigail,^  b  29  Nov.  1.-8. 
Nancy, ^  b.  27  April,  1760  ;  m.  Joshua  weaver  of  Roxbury.  Seth  b. 
10  Feb.  1782.  Clement,'  b.  30  Oct.  17S3;  m.  Mary  Capen  24  Oct. 
1816.  i?e«Jen,^  bap.  26  Oct.  178S.  Jo5,8  m.  Sally  Pond,  ^lary, 
m.  Thomas  FiUebrown,  resides  at  Washington.  Adeline  U .  m. 
Artemas  Youngr,  of  Lowell.  „      tt  if  •  _ ;,, 

(120)  IX.  Joe,'  b.  23  April,  1754,  grad.  H.  C.  1778.  He  was  a  Major  in 
the  Massachusetts  line  of  the  army  of  the  Revolution  ;  d.  16  bep  • 
1789;  had  a  son /.5,^  b.  at  Milton,  20  Jan.  bap^l-  March,  1  / .  b, 
whose  name  was  afterward  changed  to  Charles  Pmckney  grad.  H. 
C  1796.  He  was  High  Sheriff  of  Suffolk  and  mar.  Relief  J acoo^bj 
whom  he  had  children  :  Hon  Charles^  b.  at  Boston  6  Jan.  1^11, 
grad.  H.  C.  1830,  and  is  now  a  U.  S.  Senator  trom  /3s^^\'-;^:'j";: 
Matilda,-'  Albert:  Henry:  George:  b.  5  Feb.  1*17,  distmguisheu  as 
a  scholar  and  traveller,  author  of  "  Memoirs  of  the  Pugrims  a.  L.^  - 
■  den;"  Jane:  Mary:  Horace:  b.  25  D/c.  1824,  (w^.o  per:...d  in 
;he  wreck  of  the  ship  Elizabeth,  oa  Fire  Island,  near  New  \oA  city. 


^2®^  Genealogy  of  the  Siunner  Family.  f  April. 

IS/'i'^'  ^P"^')  •^"^'''•'     [S^«  Loring's  Hu«(frei  5o5<o«  Orators,  nn. 
o2o  &  617.1  ' 

(121)  X.  RuFus/b.  19  Feb.  1756. 

(122)  XI.  Hannah.'  b.  15  April,  1757. 

(123)  XII.  Abigail,'  b.  18  Aug.  1760  ;  m.  Jazaniah  Ford. 

(124)  XIII.  Jesse,' b.  15  Nov.  1763;  m.  Harriet  Coffin,  had  chiluren  • 
Harriet  m.  Hon.  Nathan  Appleton.  Children  :  William  Sumner^ 
Harriet^  Nathan^     Nathaniel  Coffin.^ 

Children  of  Samuel*  [77]  and  Elizabeth  {Griffin)  Sumner. 

(125)  I.  Ann,'  b.  25  Sept.  1724  ;  m.  Edward  Rugales.  They  lived  in 
Pomfrpt,  afterward  removed  to  Montague.  He  died  there  25  Dec 
1797.  Siie  d.  10  July,  1808.  Children :  "^en^mm,*  b.  10  Au.^  1747  • 
d.  10  July,  1794.  ^Ji>a//,'>  b.  23  June,  1749  ;  d.  1800.  ^Samuel' 
b.  25  Feb.  1751  ;  d.  23  Oct.  1778.  Elizabeth,'  h.  20  April  1753 
Ann,^  b  4  Oct  1755.  Hannah;  b.  15  Aug.  1758.  Edward^  b.  3 
April,  1/63.      Thomas;  h.  11  Aug.  1765. 

(126)  II.  Samuel,'  b.  22  Aug.  1726  ;  m.  Dorothy  Williams,  April,  1754. 
He  died  23  July,  1805.     She  died  29  Aug.  1800. 

(127)  III.  Elizabeth,' b.  24  Oct.  1728;  m.  Daniel  Williams  Thev 
lived  at  a  place  called  the  "  Country  Gore,"  since  Charlton,  Mass 
She  died  21  Aug.  1757.    Children  :  Hannah;  b.  25  May,  1751  •  d   8 

/.oo?^',°.^^A'  ^"'^'^^  .-^^^'^^^^^V  b.  4  April,  1753.    Isaac;  b.  1  June,'l755. 

(128)  IV.  George,^  b.  22  Nov.  1730  ;  m.  Abigail  Holdridcre,  1763  Ke 
d.  27  Sept.  1778.  She  d.  17  Dec.  1781.  Their  first  five  children  were 
daughters,  who  died  (four  of  them  in  the  space  of  fourteen  day^)  with 
the  canker  or  throat  distemper.  Afterwards  they  had  a  dau  Lucy  ^ 
and  son  Samuel.e  Lucy'  m.  in  New  York  State,  and  had  a  family 
Samuel'  d.  in  1802,  unmarried. 

(129)  V.  Joseph,'  (148)  b.  19  Jan.  1740,  in  Pomfret,  Ct.  In  1755 
he  entered  Yale  College,  where  he  grad.  in  1759.  D.  D.  at 
H.  C.  inl8I4,  and  about  the  same  time  the  like  honorary  de^rree 
was  conferred  upon  him  by  Columbia  College,  S.C.  He  was  ord  in 
Shrewsbury,  Mass.,  23  June,  1762,  succeeding  in  the  pastorate  Rev 
Job  Cushmg,  who  died  in  1760.  These  first  Iwo  ministers  of  Shrews- 
bury,  "  in  their  united  course  filled  a  full  century." 

Mr.  S.  m.  Lucy  Williams,  of  Pomfret,  12  May,  1763.  (This 
branch  of  the  Williams  family  removed  from  Roxbury,  Mass  )  '  She 
was  born  5  Feb.  1739  ;  d.  13  Feb.  1810.  A  discourse  was  given  at 
her  funeral  by  Rev.  Peter  Whitney  of  Northboro'. 

Rev.  Dr.  Sumner  deceased  9  Dec.  1824,  in  the  63d  year  of  his 
ministry,  and  nearly  at  the  close  of  85  years  of  his  life.  A  sermon 
was  preached  at  his  interment  by  Rev.  Aaron  Bancroft,  of  Womes- 
ter,  who  says  of  Dr.  S.,  "  During  the  period  of  sixtv-two  years,  he 
was  never  absent  from  the  stated  communion  of  his  church." 

Dr.  S.  preached  discourses  at  the  interments  of  Rev.  Messrs  Buck- 
mmster,  Goodrich,  and  Foster,  minislers  of  Rutland,  Mass.  His  pub- 
lished  discourses  are,  a  sermon  at  the  ordination  of  his  son,  Rev 
Samuel  Sumner,  at  Southboro',  1  June,  1791  ;  a  Thanksaivin-T 
sermon,  preached  28  Nov.  1799;  sermon  at  the  ordination  of^Rev" 
Wilkes  Allen,  at  Chelmsford,  16  Nov.  1803  ;  Half  Century  Discourse, 
preached  in  Shrewsbury,  23  June,  1812. 
(130)  VL  Saeah,'  b.  26  April,  1743. 


1S54.]  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  12Swi 

Children  oj  John*  [SS]  and  Susannah  [Stevens)  Sumner. 

(131)  I.  SusANN-AH,*  b.  28  Auff.  1730. 

(132)  II.  Samuel,5  (156)  b.  29  Dec.  1732  ;  m.  1st,  Susannah  Boylston,  18 
Aug.  1757,  m.  2d,  Elizabeth  Bugbee,  about  1781.  He  was  Deac. 
of  Dr.  Porter's  church  in  Roxbury. 

Children  of  Samuel  *  [93]  and  Abigail  [Mather)  Sumner. 

(133)  I.  Amy,*  b.  Aug.  1742;  d.  Aug.  1743. 

(134)  II.  Polly,*  b.  8  or  18  May,  1744;  m.  John  Williams  of  Roxburv, 
5  May,  1768.  He  d.  16  June,  1S09.  She  d,  12  Sept.  1S24.  Chil- 
dren, Sfl;.;:ieZ,«  b.  30  lAIarch,  1770;  d.  10  Oct.  1770.  Abigail,' h. 
9  April,  1772.  Polly,^  h.  10  April,  1773.  Amy,^  h.  16  June, 
1775;  d.  10  Oct.  1776.  Sally,'  b.  7  May,  1776.  Amy,'  h.  23 
Jan.  1779.  John,'  b.  10  April,  1780.  Fanny,'  h.  31  Aug.  17S2. 
A  son,'  b.  and  d.  7  March,  1783.  Samuel  S.'  b.  2  Nov.  1784 ;  d, 
1810. 

(135)  III.  Edward,^  (135)  b.  14  June,  1746;  m.  1st,  Rebecca  Pavson. 
She  d.  13  Nov.  1804.  He  m.  2d,  Joanna,'  (151)  dau.  of  Rev.  Jo- 
seph Sumner  of  Shrewsbury,  10  June,  1806.  He  d.  at  his  residence 
on  Sumner  st.  Roxbury,  28  Oct.  1829. 

(136)  IV.  Nicholas  Boylston,'  b.  3  May,  1749;  d.  Aug.  1749. 

Children  of  Samuel*  [90]  by  his  2d  wife,  Mary  Weld. 

(137)  V.  Catharine,'  b.  10  May,  1768. 

(138)  VI.  Hannah,'  b.  14  Feb.  1770. 

(139)  VII.  Samuel,'  b.  13  Dec.  1772. 

Children  of  Increase'^  [91]  and  Sarah  (Sharp)  Sumner. 

(140)  I.  Sarag,'  b.  3  Jan.  1737;  m.  Ebenezer  Davis,  19  Aug.  1756. 
Children,  SaraA,' b.  1757;  m.  Nathaniel  Winchester ;  had  Joseph,^ 

Nathaniel,^    Henrj',^  who  m.  Mcintosh,  resides  in  Townsend, 

Mass. ;  Ebenezer,^  Sarah,^  m. Champney,  have  son  Erastus^; 

Ann,'^  who  m.  Wells  Coverly.     They  have  one  son,  Wells,^  living  in 

Boston.    Lucy,^  m. Snow.     Ebenezer,'  b.  1766.     Increase,'  m. 

Dana.     Ebenezer,'  m.   1st,   Sharp ;  children,    Robert,'' 

Sarah''  ;  m.  2d,  Aspinwall  ;  children,  Lucy,''  Ebenezer  ;  In- 
crease Sumner,''  b.  1797,  ord.  at  Dorchester,  N.  H.  9  Oct.  1828, 
afterward  at  Wentworth,N.  H. ;  Thomas  AspinvaJl,''  b.  11  Dec.  1798. 
He  was  Mayor  of  Boston  in  1845;  d.  22  Nov.  1845. 

(141)  II.  Susannah,'  b.  24  May,  1740;  d.  27  April,  1742. 

(142)  III.  Susannah,'  b.  22  May,  1742;  d.  3  June,  1742. 

(143)  IV.  Elizabeth,'  (179)  b.  14  June,  1743;  m.  Col.  Charles  Gush- 
ing, 25  Aug.  1768.  He  was  b.  1734,  grad.  H.  C.  1755  ;  was  bred 
to  the  law,  and  for  many  years  Sheriff  of  the  County  of  Lincoln, 
Me. ;  afterwards  Clerk  of  the  Courts  in  Boston.  He  was  a  gentle- 
man worthy  of  his  distinguished  ancestors.  He  d.  7  Nov.  1810. 
She  d.  31  May,  1817. 

Col.  Charles  Cushing  was  son  of  Judge  John  Gushing,  Jr.,*  and  a 
bro.  of  Judge  William  Cushing  of  the  Sup.  Court,  U.  S. 

•  See  present  vol.  p.  41-45  . 


12S71  Genealogy  of  the  Siunner  Family.  [^^pi'ilj 

(144)  V.  Susannah,*  b.  21  May,  d.  22  June,  1745. 

(145)  VI.  Increase,*  "the  Gov."  (185)  b.  27  Nov.  1746;  m.  Elizabeth, 
dau.  of  Wm.  and  I\Iehetab!e  Hyslop,  30  Sept.  1779.  She  was  born 
5  Aug.  1757.  He  d.  7  June,  1799,  in  the  53d  year  of  his  age. 
She  d.  28  Dec.  1810,  aged  53. 

(146)  VII.  Edward,*  b.  25  May,  1749;  d.  Aug.  1749. 

(147)  VIII.  Lucy,*  b.  29  June,  1751  ;  m.  William  Bowman,  5  June, 
1777.  She  d.  at  Roxbuiy-,  12  March,  1813.  They  had  Jo7iathan,^ 
who  d.  unm,  William,^  b.  31  Aug.  1782.  He  was  Capt.  in  Col. 
Miller's  Reg.  which  distinguished  itself  so  much  in  the  war  of  1812, 
and  in  which  he  individually  displayed  many  acts  of  valor,  particu- 
larly at  Fort  Erie  and  Bridgewater. 

Children  of  Joseph^  [129]  and  Lucy  (WiJIiams)  Sumner. 

(148)  I.  Sarah,*  b.  6  Jfay,  1764;  m.  William  Jennison  of  Worcester, 
30  Oct.  1788.  Children,  Elizabeth,''  b.  24  July,  1789.  Joseph 
Sumner,''  b.  15  March,  1791.  Nahum  Eager,''  b.  25  April,  1793. 
Charles  Horace,''  b.  2  March,  1796.  William.  Daniehon,'  b.  10 
Sept.  1798. 

(149)  II.  Samuel,*  b.  24  Sept.  1765;  grad.  D.  C.  1786;  ord.  in  South- 
boro',  1  June,  1791  ;  dis.  1  Dec.  1797.  He  m.  a  wid.  W^illiams, 
formerly  Taylor  of  Southboro',  and  removed  to  Bakersfleld,  Vt, 
where  he  settled  in  the  ministry,  and  died  in  1836,  aged  71  years. 

(150)  III.  Joseph,*  b.  31  Julv,  1767;  m.  Rebecca  Jeffrey  of  Salem  in 
1797,  and  d.  4  Oct.  1825.  His  wife  d.  31  March,  1824,  se.  56. 
Children,  Ann  Jeffrey,  b.  20  May,  1799  ;  m.  Juba!  Howe,  of  Bos- 
ton, 17  Nov.  1830.  James  Jeffery,  b.  10  Oct.  ISOl,  d.  unm.  1  Jan. 
1827. 

(151)  IV.  Joanna,*  (175)  b.  5  Sept.  1769;  m.  Edward  Sumner,  10 
June,  1806.     She  is  now  living  in  Roxbury. 

(152)  V.  Lucy,*b.  24Dec.  1771  ;  m.  Joseph  Wheeler,  Jr.  of  Worcester, 
13  Jan.  1793. 

(153)  VI.  Elizabeth,*  b.  15  Dec.  1773. 

(154)  VII.  Dorothy,*  b.  31  Dec.  1777;  m.  George  Merriam  of  Wor- 
cester, 22  Dec.  1796,  and  d.  there  his  wid.  xMarch,  1841.  He  d.  in 
W.  in  1802.  Their  son  George  JW  m.  Caroline  Pamelia,  dau.  of 
Samuel  Haven,  Jr. 

(155)  VIII.  Erastus,*  b.  10  Feb.  1783;  m.  Lavina  Boyd  of  Marlboro', 
12  Jan,  1805.  Children:  Caroline  Maria,'  b.  7  Jan.  1807:  m. 
Arnold  L.  Allen  in  1833.  Lucy  Williams,'  b.  14  Aug.  1809;  d. 
1  Jan.  1827.  L7jdia  Morse,''  h.  18  June,  1812.  Sarah  Ann,''  b. 
8  Nov.  1814.  Jane  Augusta'  h.  18  Nov.  1817.  George,''  b.  12 
March,  1819,  d.  19  Sept.  1821.  Catherine  Whipple,'  b.  8  July,  1822. 
George,'  b.  25  July,  1824. 

Children  of  Samuel^  [132]  and  StLsannah  [Boylston)  Sumner. 

(156)  I.  Susannah,*  b.  21  Jan.  1759. 

(157)  II.  Elizabeth,*  b,  22  June,  1770,  m.  Jesce  Doggett,  1  Dec.  1790. 
He  was  b.  12  Jan.  1761,  and  died  10  Aug.  1813.  She  is  living. 
Children:  Elizabeth  Sumner,'  b.  12  Sept.  1791,  see  (165.)  Samuel 
Sumner,'  b.  26  Oct.  1795,  d.  25  April  1802.  Jesse,'  b.  1 1  Dec.  1797, 
d.4  Oct.  1815.     Licrease  Sumner,'  b.  22  Nov.  1799,  d.  8  Nov.  1820. 


185-1.]  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  128o 

Susannah,'  b.  25  May,  1803,  d.  1  July,  1S05.  Ahigail  WhUim:,''  b. 
8  March,  1804,  d.  5  Oct.  1823.  Samuel  Sumner  BoyJslonyb.  9 
May,  1808,  d.  2  Jan.  1S54.   . 

(158)  lil.  Mary,*  b.  10  Oct.  1772. 

(159)  IV.  Susannah,*  b.  5  Feb.  1776. 

Children  of  SamueP  [132]  and  Elizabeth  (Bughce)  Swnner. 

(160)  V.  Sally,*  b.  14  May,  1782,  m.  Lemuel  Churchill,  about  1802; 
had  7  children.     She  d.  11  Feb.  1832. 

(161)  VI.  Abigail,<5  b.  Sept.  1784,  d.  unm'd,  Aug.  1833, 

(162)  Vn.  Mary,*  b.  1  Aug.  1786,  m.  Gerry  Fairbanks  in  May  1807  ; 
had  5  chilrlren,  two  living.     > 

(163)  VIII.  Deborah  Williams,^  b.  24  July  1788,  unm'd. 

(164)  LX.  Nancy,*  b.  13  Aug.  1790,  m.  Samuel  Williams  Weld,  27 
April,  1818  ;  had  3  children.      • 

Children  of  Edward^  [135]  and  Relecca  (Payson)  Sumner. 

(165)  I.  Fanny.s  b.  22  Dec.  1783,  m.  in  1803,  Elijah  Lewis,  of  Can- 
ton, now  Roxbury.  She  d.  16  May,  1810.  He  m.  2d,  Elizabeth 
Sumner  Doggett,"  o  Aug.  1819,  (dau.  of  Elizabeth,*  [157.])  They 
have  one  child  only,  George,^  h.  25  May,  1S20,  m.  Susannah  Minnes  ; 
they  have  2  children. 

(166)  II.  Martha,*  b.  9  Aug.  1785,  d.  27  April,  1807. 

(167)  III.  Henry  Payson,*  b.  30  Aug.  1787;  went  to  Baltimore,  Md., 
in  Sept.  1807,  to  reside  with  his  maternal  uncle  Henry  Payson,  a 
merchant  of  that  city.  He  m.  29  June,  1818,  Frances  Alianby 
Steele,  b.  in  Baltimore,  20  June,  1800 ;  a  dau.  of  John  Steele,  a 
native  of  Alianby,  in  Cumberland,  Eng.,  who  d.  in  Baltimore,  Aug. 
1806.  Children:  John  Steele,'  h.  31  July,  1819;  Edward  Steele,'' 
b.  28  Jan.  1822,  d.  13  July  1822  ;  Valeria,'  b.  9  Oct.  1823  ;  Frances 
Steele,'  b.  2  March,  1825 ;  Anne  Rebecca,'  b.  1  Sept.  1826  ;  Heiiry 
Payson,'  b.  23  June,  1828,  d.  6  Aug.  1828 ;  William  Henry,'  b,  7 
Jan.  1834;  Helen  Payson,'  b.  5  Feb.^1836. 

(168)  IV.  Maria,*  b.  11  Aug.  1789,  m.  Timothy  D.  Brown;  Children, 
Frances,'  and  George.' 

(169)  V.  Samuel,*  b.  10  July,  1791. 

(170)  VI.  Moses  Davis,*  b.  11  Oct.  1792,  d.  25  Dec.  1811. 

(171)  VII.  NAi;cY,*  b.  22  Nov.  1794,  d.  30  March,  1811. 

(172)  VIII.  Rebecca,*  b.  28  Sept.  1796,  m.  Samuel  P.  Williams,  M.  D., 
of  Pomfret,  Ct.  Children  :  Emeline,'  Ann  Rebecca,'  and  several 
others  who  died*in  infancy. 

(173)  IX.  Emeline,*  b.  26  Nov.  1798;  m.  Charles  R.  Pearce  in  Balti- 
more, 20  Nov.  1825.  Children  :  Isaac  Winslow,'  b.  in  1826.  Henry 
Sumner,'  Rebecca,''  Emily,'  and  Catharine  Russell.' 

(174)  X.  Susan,*  b.  8  Sept.  1800;  m.  Timothy  Hunt  in  1823  ;  d.  April, 
1831.  Children :  Edward,'  who  d.  in  infancy.  Edward,'  and 
Henry.' 

(175)  XI.  Jane,*  b.  28  July,  1802. 

Children  of  Edward"  [135]  by  Ms  2d  wife  Joanna  [151]  Sumner. 

(176)  XII.  Martha  Elizabeth,*  b.  21  March,  1803. 

(177)  XIII.  Edwasd,*  b.  3  Aug.  1810. 

(176)  XIV.  Abigail  Mather,*  b.  23  Aug.  1813. 


128/)  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Fauiily.  [-^pril, 

Children  of  Elizabellc'  [143]  and  Charles  Cashing. 
(179)  I.  A  dau/  b.  6  April,  1770  ;  d.  in  infancy. 
(ISO)  II.  A  dau.«  b.  6  March,  1771  ;  d.  in  infancy. 

(181)  III.  Elizabeth,'  b  9  .March,  1772  ;  m.  Elisha  Doane,  of  Cohasset. 
He  was  the  father  of  Gen.  W.  H.  Sumner's  2d  wife  ;  no  issue. 

(182)  IV.  Mary,*  b.  16  Jan.  1774  ;  m.  1st,  Hon.  Eli  P-  Ashmun,  U,  S. 
Senator:  2d,  Stephen  Codman,  being  his  2d  wife.  She  d.  13  Au(t. 
1S46 ;  no  issue, 

(183)  V.  Charles,*  b.  22  Dec.  1775;  m.  Ann  Huske  Sheafe,  dau.  of 
Jacob  S.  of  Portsmo,  12  March,  1S0.5.  She  was  born  14  Jan.  1781. 
He  d.  G  Aug.  1S49.  Children  :  Ann  Elizabeth,''  b.  2  Feb.  1S06  ;  m. 
Thomas  Sheafe  Coffin  of  Portsmouth,  N.  H.  27  Feb.  1S46  ;  no  child- 
ren. Charles,'  b.  31  July,  1S07,  d.  21  Sept.  1S09.  Jacob  SheafeJ  h.  13 
May,  1S09  ;  d.  24  March,  1S14.  ^  Charles  IViliiam,''  b.  24  May,  1811  ; 
d.  Oct.  1834.  Mary  Sheafe,''  h'.  in  Roxbury,  m.  Robert  Wain  Israel 
of  Philadelphia,  24  Dec.  1834.  Children  :  Mary  Lewis,'  b.  8  Oct. 
1835.  Charles  Cushin^,^  b.  1  Oct.  1836.  William  Pusey,^  b.  25 
Oct.  183S.     Josephinefh.  28  June,  1840.     Kate,''  b.  26  May,  1844 

Theodore  Sheafe,''  b.  at  Little  Harbor,  N.H.,  24  Aug.  1S17';  m.  his 
cousin,  Mrs.  Lucy  Cushing  Sheafe%  (widow  of  Augustus,  son  of 
William  of  Portsmouth,  N.  H.,)  25  June,  1846.  He  died  27  Aug. 
1850,  Children  :  Lucy,'  Ausustina,'  b.  4  Feb.  1836.  Anna  Cush- 
tn^,' b.  18  March,  1847.  Edward  Cults,"  b.  1  July,  1820;  d.  5 
Dec.  1825.     Harriet  Augusta  Paine,'  b.  10  Oct.  1822. 

(184)  VI.  Sarah,*  b.  21  Nov.  1777;  m,  Charles  Paine,  21  May,  1797. 
Children  :  Helen,'  m.  George  B.  Carey,  30  Sept.  1823.  They  had 
children  :  George  Blankern,  William  Aylwin,  Edward  .Montague, 
Sarah  Paine,  Fanny  Helen,  Charles  Paine,  Anne  Montagu.  Sarah,' 
m.  Wm.  C.  Aylwin  ;  no  children.  She  died  Aug.  1848,  He  is  dead. 
Charles  C.,'  m.  Fanny  C.  Jack-on,  29  Oct.  1832;  have  children: 
Charles  Jackson,^  b.  26  Aug.  1633.  William  Cushing,'  b.  26  Aug. 
1834.  Robert  Treat,'  b.  28  Oct.  1835.  Fanny  J.,'  b.  19  Sept. 
1837.  Sarah  C.,*  b.  15  Dec.  1838.  Mary  Anne,'  b.  5  Nov.  1843. 
Increase  Sumner,'  b.  10  May,  1845.     Helen,'  b.  6  Feb.  1851. 

(185)  VII.  Lucv,*  b.  3  Feb.  1780;  m.  Henry  Sheafe,  23  Nov.  1805. 
Children:  William  Henry,''  b.  11  March,  1809;  m.  1st,  Rhoda 
Richardson  ;  had  two  children,  one  named  Albert.  2d,  m.  Frances 
Waldron,  1852  ;  have  one  boy.  Harriet  CushincrJ  b.  15  Sept.  1811  ; 
m.  Augustus  Addison  Gould,'  M.D.,  25  Nov.  1S33.  Children  :  Har- 
riet Duren,'  b.  13  Oct.  1834.  Lucy  Cashing,'  b.  18  Oct.  1835. 
Sarah  Elizabeth,'  b.  12  Dec.  1836  ;  d.  9  April,  1842.  Charles 
Augustus,'  b.  30  Dec  1837.  George  Ticknor,'  b.  15  Jan.  1810;  d. 
25  April,  1841.  William  Aylwin'  b.  25  June,  1S41.  Julia  Nicolina,' 
b.  23  April,  1844.  Alice  Eliza,'  h.  19  April,  1848  ;  d.  9  March, 
1849.     Edward,"  b.  10  Sept.  1850.     ' 

Lucy;  b.  19  July,  1814  ;  m.  1st,  4  Feb.  1835,  Augustus  Sheafe, 
who  d.  same  year.  Thev  had  Lucy  Auguslina,'  b.  4  Feb.  1836. 
Lucy,''  m.  2d,  Theodore  S.'Cushing:,  25  June,  1S46.  lie  wn.s  b.  21 
Aug.  1817  ;  d.  27  Aug.  1850  ;  had'^nna,'  b.  18  March,  1847. 

Charles  Cushing,''  4th  child  of  Lucy'  and  Henry  Sheafe. 

Children  of  Increase  [145]  and  Elizabeth  (Hyslop)  Sumner. 

(186)  I.  William  Hyslop,«  b.  on  the  night  of  the  4th  of  July,  17S0; 
grad.  H.  C.  1799;   aid  de  camp  to  Governors  Strong  and   Brooks 


1854.]  Genealogy  of  the  Suvmer  Family.  l2Sj 

to  the  former  in  1806  and  from  1813  to  1S16,  and  to  the  latter  from 
•  1816  to  1818,  when  he  was  appointed  Adjutant  General  by  Governor 
Brooks.  He  held  that  and  the  Quarter  I\Iaster  General's  cdice  under 
Governors  Brooks,  Eustis,  Lincoln  and  Davis,  till  in  1534,  when  upon 
his  resignation  General  Dearborn  was  appointed  his  successor.  In 
1808  and  the  eleven  following  years  he  was  one  of  the  Representatives 
of  the  town  of  Boston.  On  the  10  Sept.  1814,  he  was  appointed  by 
Governor  Strong  Executive  Agent  to  repair  "  to  the  District  of  jMaine 
(which  was  then  invaded  by  the  enemy)  and  promptly  to  provide  every 
practicable  mean  for  the  defence  of  that  part  of  the  State."  On  the 
same  day  the  Commissioners  for  sea  coast  defence  (Hon.  David 
Cobb,  Timothy  Pickering,  and  John  Brooks)  also  confided  to  him 
their  full  power.  In  Dec.  1814,  he  was  appointed  by  the  Board  of 
War  to  borrow  money  of  the  banks  and  pay  off  the  troops  which  had 
been  called  out  in  Maine,  and  .when  it  was  afterwards  proposed  to 
send  three  Commissioners  (two  from  Massachusetts  and  one  from 
Maine)  to  the  General  Government  to  confer  with  it  upon  measures 
of  defence  of  the  State  in  future,  the  members  of  the  Legislature 
from  Maine  agreed  upon  him  as  their  Commissioner  to  represent  the 
interest  of  thai  part  of  the  State.  In  1816  he  was  Agent  with  Hon. 
James  Lloyd  to  present  the  Massachusetts  claim  to  the  General  Gov- 
ernment for  Militia  services;  in  Nov.  1826  was  appointed  by  the 
Secretary  of  War  a  member  of  a  Board  of  Army  and  ^lilitia  officers 
of  which  Major  General  Scott  was  President,  to  report  a  plan  for  the 
organization  of  the  Militia  and  a  system  of  cavalry  tactics.  In  Dec. 
1831,  Mr.  Sumner  contracted  for  the  purchase  of  Greenough's  half 
of  Noddles  Island  (his  sister  and  uncle  owning  the  other  half)  and 
'  projected  the  settlement  of  it  as  a  part  of  the  City  of  Boston.  He 
m.  1st,  Mary  Ann  f^erry,  4  Oct.  1826,  dau,  of  Hon.  James  DeWolf 
of  Bristol,  R.  I.,  and  w'id.  of  Raymond  H.  J.  Perr\%  brother  of  Com- 
modore 0.  H.  Perry.     Mrs.  Sumner  d.  14  July,  1834. 

Children  of  Raymond  Hi  J.  and  Mary  Ann  {Be  Wolf)  Perry. 

James  Be  Wolf,'  b.  2  Sept.  1818 ;  m.  Julia  Sophia  Jones,*  3  .March, 
1836.  She  was"  born  22  March,  1816.  Thev  had  children  :  Ray- 
mond H.  J.^  b.  2  Oct.  1836.  James  Be  Wolf^  b.  22  Dec.  1838. 
Calbraith  Bourne,^  b.  23  Sept.  1846.  Julia  Bourne,^  b.  6  July,  1850. 
Charles  Varnum^  b.  18  July,  1853. 

Nancy,''  m.  Robert  Lav. 

Alexarider,''  b.  4  Mav,'  1S22  ;  m.  Lavinia  C.  Howe,  6  May,  1847. 
Children:  William  Hy'slop  Sumner,'  b.  26  March,  1848.  Mary  Ann 
Be  Wolf,'  b.  2  Aug.  1850.     Josephine  Be  Wolf,'  b.  14  June,  lSo2. 

William  Hyslop  Sumnee,*  m.  2d,  Maria  Foster  Greenough,  13 
Dec.  1836  (dau.  of  Elisha  Doane,  of  Cohasset,  and  wid.  of  David  S. 
Greenoush.  See  children  of  David  S.  and  Maria  F.  Greenough,  on 
p.  128.?)."    She  d.  14  Nov.  1843. 

William  H.  SaMNEa,*  m.  3d,   Mary  Dickinson  Kemble,  of  New 

York,  IS  April,  1S4'?.     Mrs.  S.  is  a  dau.  of  Peter  Kemble  and^grrtnd 

\  dau.  of  Gen.  John  Cadwallader,  also  a  niece  of  Gov.  Thomas  Gage. 

(186)  II.  Mehetable  Stoddakd,^^  b.  1  Aug.  1784  ;  m.  Benjamin  Welles,  1 

Aug.  1815.    She  d.  31  Jan.  1826.    Children:  Elizabeth,'  b.  13  Aug. 

*  Her  grandfather,  Hon.  Benj.  Bourne,  was  District  Judge  of  Rhode  Island. 
16c 


12Sr  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  [April, 

1816;  m.  Stephen  H.  Perkins,  9  Nov.  1847.  They  had  one  child, 
Elizabeth  Welles.^  Mrs.  P.  d.  10  Feb.  1849.  Genrgiana:  b.  22 
Sept.  1818  ;  m.  John  O.  Sargent  17  Jan.  1854.  Benjamin  Samuel,'' 
b.  27  Dec.  1823  ;  m.  Catherine  Schemerhorn,  6  June,  1650  ;  have 
child  Helen,'  b.  22  Mav,  1851. 
(187)  III.  Eliza,'  m.  James  W,  Gerard  of  New  York,  3  Oct.  1820. 
Children:  William  Sumner,''  b.  12  Nov.  1821  ;  d.  22  .Alarch,  1631. 
James  Watson,''  b.20  June,  1823.  Elizabeth  Sum7ier,''h.  15  Januar}', 
1826  ;  m.  Frederic  Wiggin.  They  have  one  child,  Frederic  Hohne^, 
b.  in  London,  26  Dec.  1853.     Juliette  Ann.^ 


NOTES   ON   THE    SHRBIPTON,   YEAMANS,   AND   HYSLOP 

FAMILIES. 

Col.  Samuel  Shrimpton  was  the  son  of  Henry  Shrimpton,  who 
was  a  member  of  the  church  in  Boston  in  1639.  Henry  had  a  brother 
Edward,  who  left  five  children,  four  of  these  were  daughters.  The  in- 
ventory of  Henry's  estate,  taken  24  July,  1666,  amounted  to  it^l  1,979, 
and  occupies  twelve  folio  pages  on  the  Probate  Records.  In  his  will 
dated  17  July,  1666,  he  gave  ^'.£10  to  the  society  of  Christians  in  Nod- 
dles Island  of  which  Gold  and  Osborn  were  members."  The  whole  of 
this  "  island  or  continent  of  land"  was  estimated,  in  Sir  Thomas  Temple's 
deed  to  Samuel  Shrimpton,  in  1670,  to  contain  1,000  acres  besides  the 
flats;  as,  on  the  6th  of  May,  1640,  "it  was  declared  that  all  the  fiats 
round  about  Noddles  Island  do  belong  to  Noddles  Island  to  low  water 
mark."  From  Sam'l  Shrimpton,  as  their  ancestor,  it  descended  to  the 
Greenough,  Hyslop,  and  Sumner  families,  one  of  whom  projected  its 
settlement  as  a  part  of  the  city  and  formed  a  company  for  that  purpose. 

Col.  S.  went  to  England  and  there  married  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Breeden. 
They  came  to  America  where  their  son  and  only  child  Samuel  was  born. 
Upon  an  after  visit  to  England,  the  Colonel  and  his  wife  persuaded  her 
niece  Elizabeth  Richardson  to  come  with  them  to  this  country,  whom 
their  son  Samuel  m.  7  May,  1696,  They  had  one  child  only,  a  dau. 
Elizabeth,  who  m.  John  Yeamans,  of  St.  James'  parish,  Westminster, 
Eng.  He  was  a  nephew  of  Lord  Barrington.  She  died  4  Dec.  1721,  ae. 
19  years.  Mr.  Yeamans  died  at  Richmond,  Surrey,  Eng.,  in  1767,  leav- 
ing a  plantation  in  the  island  of  Antigua,  (which  Gen.  Sumner  sold  on  his 
visit  to  that  island  in  1818,)  and  large  estates  in  America, 

It  appears,  by  the  family  papers,  that  Col,  Shrimpton  owned  1-20  of  a 
tract  of  land  lying  on  the  Merrimack  river,  containing  in  the  whole  60 
miles  in  length,  and  12  miles  in  breadth,  on  each  side  of  the  said  river, 
which  he  empowered  his  wife  to  convey  to  their  dau.  Elizabeth  Shrimp- 
ton, then  wife  of  their  son  Samuel,  afterward  wife  of  David  Stoddard. 
This  was  confirmed  by  John  Yeamans,  in  1720. 

Col.  Samuel  Shrimpton  d.  -y 

of  apoplexy,  9  Feb.  1697-8.        ^     ^ yp/^  . 

This  fac-simile  of  his  auto-      J/  y^  -^ A^ 'x X-,^  jUi^r^^ . 

graph  was  taken   from  his  d^  <^>nU-C^  ^A^-^^^/f^ir- 
will  dated  5  June  1697.  / 

His  widow*  on  the  31  May,  1709,  m.  Simeon  Stoddard,  the  son  of 

*  Elizabeth  Shrimpton  let  her  dwelling  houses,  3  water   Mills,  negroes,    (Sec.  at 


1854]  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  1285 

Anthony,*  wlio  came  to  Boston  in  1C39,  and  died  16  March  16S6-7. 
The  wid.  of  Samuel  Shrimpton,  Jr.,  m.  David'  Stoddard,  son  of  Simeon," 
23  Dec.  1713,  and  had  children  :  Mary,'*  b.  11  Nov.  1715,  who  m.  Rev. 
Charles  Chauncy,  D.  D.,  no  issue  ;  Sarah,'^  h.  10  Aug.  1718,  m.  Deacon 
Thomas  Greenough,  24  May,  1750.  He  was  b.  May,  1710,  and  d.  16 
Aug.  1785.     She  d.  March  1778.     They  had  children : — 

David  Stoddard,^  Esq.,  b.  31  July  1752,  m.  wid.  Ann  Doane,  11  May, 
1784.     (She  having  then  a  son  John  Doane  who  m.  Persis  Crafts.     He  d.  9 

April,  1795,  a)  22  years,  without  issue.    His  wid.  m. Homes,  and  d. 

in  1849.)  The  maiden  name  of  wid.  Doane  was  Ann  Hough.  Shed.  9  Jvily 
1802.  David  Stoddard,^  and  Ann  Greenough  had  an  only  child,  David 
Stoddard,^  b.  27  March,  17S7,  grad.  H.  C.  1S05.  He  was'Lt.  Col.  of  the 
Independent  Cadets,  and  m.  Maria  Foster  Doane,  dau.  of  Elisha  Doane 
of  Cohasset,  14  June  1813.  She  was  b.  2  Jan.  1793.  They  had  chil- 
dren :  David  Stoddard,''  b.  10  July,  1814;  H.  C.  1833  ;  and  command- 
ed the  same  company  his  father  did.  He  m.  Anna  A.  Parkman,  lO'Oct. 
1843  and  had  3  children  :  David  Stoddard,^  b.  IG  July,  1844  ;  John,^ 
b.  25  March,  1846  ;   Georse  Russell,'  b.  28  June,  1849. 

John,''  (2d  son  of  David'S.^  and  I\Iaria  F.  Greenough,)  b.  19  Oct.  1815, 
d.  8  March,  1842.  Ayina,''  h.  13  Oct.  1S17,  m.  Henry  K.  Burgwyn,  29 
Nov.  1838  ;  had  8  children  :  IMaria,  Henry  King,  Anna  Greenough,  Wm. 
H.  Sumner,  John  Collinson,  George  Pollock,  Alveston, — Pierpont. 

Maria,''  (3d  child  of  David  S>)  b.  11  Jan.  1820;  d.  22  Auu.  1820. 
James,''  b.  8  Oct.  1821  ;  H.  C.  1842;  now  living.  George,''  h.  17  Julv, 
1824 ;  d.  22  Aug.  1824.  Maria,'  b.  29  Sept.  1828  ;  d.  13  Aug.  18'3(). 
Jane  Doane,''  b.  26  Dec.  1830  ;  d.  29  March,  1847. 

Col.  David  Stoddard  Greenough,^  d.  6  Aug.  1830.  His  wid.  m.  Gen. 
Wm.  H.  Sumner,  13  Dec.  1836,  (his  2d  marriage.)  She  d.  14  Nov. 
1843. 

William,^  (2d  son  of  Deac.  Thomas  and  Sarah  Greenough)  was  born 
29  June,  1756 ;  grad.  Y.  C.  1774.  He  was  a  minister  at  Newton ;  m. 
1st,  Abigail,  dau.  of  Rev.  Stephen  Badger  ofNatick,  1  June,  1785.  Chil- 
dren :  Sarah  C.^  b.  at  Newton  24  Aug.  1787  ;  m.  Josiah  Fuller,  Jr.  27 
April,  1769  ;  d.  20  Dec.  1815.  Abigail,'  b.  24  April,  1790  ;  m.  Robert 
H.  Thayer,  11  June,  1816.  William,^  b.  14  Sept.  1792;  m.  Sarah 
Gardner,  23  Aug.   1817.     Children :    William    Whitwell,'  b.  25  June, 

Notles  Island  to  Nich.  Roberts  and  Ben.  Jackson  of  Boston,  Merch'v  for  7  y",  at  £200, 
p.  ann.,  lease  dated  April  IS,  1700. — State  Archives,  Bk.  40,;?.  786. 

Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  Madam  T.Vxz^  Stoddard,  taken  15  July,  1713  : — "The 
Brick  dwelling  house  in  Kings'  £2000 — Lead  Cistern  in  the  yard  £20 — Brick  House 
&  land  in  Shrimptons  Lane  £250 — Land  at  South  End  of  Boston  [where  the  W^nthrop 
house  stands]  bo'  of  W'^  Gree  £90— Land  bo'  of  William  Wright  £60— The  Pas- 
tures Joyning  Beacon  Hill  [where  the  State  House  stands]  £150 — House  !c  Land  at 
North  End  of  Boston  £120—2016  oz'  plate  at  83.  £806  6."— 24  oz.  gold  £144. 

'•'Noddies  Island  it  stock  viz.,  Land,  Houses,  !zc.  £12,000. — House  in  the  tenure 
of  Christopher  Caprill  £20— Farm  at  Rumney  Marsh  [Chelsea]  £1000."  &c. 

Total  Amount,  £18,044  lis.  9d. 

*  See  N.  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Reg.  Vol.  V.  (1851)  pp.  21-12  for  an  interesting  account 
of  the  Stoddard  family,  to  which  is  annexed  the  Journal  of  Hon.  John  Stoddard  fson  of 
the  Rev.  Solomon  and  grandson  of  Anthony, i)  who,  in  1713,  was  sent  by  Governor 
Dudley  '-as  a  Commissary  to  Quebec  to  negotiate  the  redemption  of  prisoners  takeii 
from  New  England." 

On  p.  25  of  that  article,  line  13  from  top,  it  is  stated  that  David  Stoddard  m.  Eliza-_ 
beth,  grand-dau.  of  Col.  Samuel  Shrimpton.  She  was  his  dauAn-latv,  the  widow  of 
his  son  Samuel. 


128t  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Faviily.  [-^pril, 

1818  ;  H.  C.  1837;  m.  Catharine  Scollay,  dau.  of  Charies  P.  Curtis,  15 
June,  1841.  Children  :  William,^  b.  29  June,  1943.  Charles  Pelham,^ 
b.  29  July,  1844.  Anna  Scollay,^  b.  14  May,  1847  ;  d.  21  Aug.  1847. 
Malcom  Scollay,^  b.  31  Aug.  1848.  Catharine  Margaret,''  b.  12  Jan. 
1852.     Ann,^  (dau.  of  Wm.*)  b.  23  Sept.  1794;  d.  1  March,  1816. 

Rev.  Wm.*  Greenough  m.  2d,  Lydia  Haskins  of  Boston,  22  May,  1798. 
Children:  Hannah,^  b.  6  April,  1799.  Martha  Stevens,^  h.  22  Aug. 
1801  ;  m.  Joseph  H.  Thayer,  7  Dec.  1819.  Thomas,'  b.  11  June,  1S03  ; 
m.  Mary  J.  Caruthers,  11  Sept.  1826;  had  7  children.  Fanny,^  h.  17 
Dec.  1805  ;  d.  at  Amherst,  15  Dec.  1837.  Elizaheth,'  b.  13  Sept.  1807  ; 
m.  Isaac  R.  Barbour,  7  Feb.  1838. 

David  Stoddard  Greenough,^  Esq.  died  24  Aug.  1826,86.  74.  Rev. 
William^  died  in  1831,  te.  75.  Yeamans^  and  Neicmaiv"  (gemini  children 
of  Deac.  Thomas^  and  Sarah  Greenough)  b.  4  May,  1753;  d.  young; 
and  Chauncey,^  b.  25  July,  1760;  d.  7  Oct.  1778. 


John*  Yeamans,  Lieut.  Gov.  of  the  Island  of  Antigua,  m. Nichols  ; 

children,  John'  d.  young.     Henry,'  m. Shute,  who  had  John,*  who 

m.  Elizabeth  Shrimpton.  They  had 
a  son,  Shute  Shrimpton,^  who  m.  Ma- 
tilda Gunthorp.  Shiife  Shrimpton,^ 
and  Matilda,  had  two  daughters  and 
a  son  John,*  all  d.  young  ;  also  a  son 
Shute,*  who  died  of  consumption  on 
his  passage  to  America,  9  June, 
1774,  86.  about  20.  Shute  Shrimpton 
Yeamans*  died  10  Sept.  1769.* 

A  dau.  of  Henry'  Yeamans  d.  unm. ;  another  dau.  Elizaleth,  m. 

Smith  of  St.  Thomas  ;  no  issue.     She  m. Flock  of  St.  Eustatius,  and 

had  two  daus.  one  of  whom  it  is  supposed  m.  John  Duvind.  They  had 
a  son  Daniel,*  who  had  a  son  John,^  both  father  and  son  b.  in  St.  Thomas, 
consequently  aliens,  and  incapable  of  inheriting  in  Antigua. 

William'  and  wife  Mary  had  John,'*'  who  m. Kerr.     They  had  two 

sons,  who  d.  in  infancy,  and  a  dau.  Elizabeth,^  who  m.  1st,  William 
Archbold  ;  2d,  Sir  James  Laroch.  She  d.  without  issue.  Sarah,^  m. 
1st,  William  Thomas  ;  children,  Willi  am, °  •nho  d.  unm.  EUzalelh,"  m. 
Francis  Farley,  no  issue.  Sarah,*  m.  2d,  William  Archbold,  and  had 
Sarah,*  who  m.  Ernest  Udney.  Charity,'^  m.  W^m.  McKennen.  Mary,* 
m.  Joseph  Martin.  Frances,*  m.  Nicholas  Collins,  and  had  a  dau.  Mary,* 
who  m.  Nicholas  Lynch.  They  had  a  dau.  Mary,*  who  m.  Samuel  At- 
hill.  Elizabeth,*  m.  Samuel  Elliot ;  they  had  a  son  Samuel  J'  Rachel,* 
m.  1st,  James  Emery;  2d,  Wm.  Woodly  Parsons;  3d,  Lockhart  Russell. 

*  By  the  will  of  Shute  Shrimpton  Yeamans,  (his  son  Shute  having  died  under  age, 
. and\Tahout  issue.)  Noddle's  Island  was  given  to  his  three  aunts.  Mary  Chauncy, 
Sarah  Greenough  and  ]Mehetable  Hyslop,  in  fee  tail.     They  all  suffered  a  common 
.  recovery,  and  became  tenants  in  common  in  fee  simple.     3Irs.  Greenouqh's  2-6  de- 
scended ta  her  two  sons,  David  and  William,  in  equal  moieties.     Mrs.  Hyslop's  2-6 
descended   to   her  two  children,  David  Hyslop  and  Elizabeth  Sumner,  1-6  to  each. 
Mrs.  Chauncy's  2-6  were  divided  between  her  two  sister's  cliildren.  viz. :  1-6  to  Da- 
v(dS.  Greenough,  who  bought  out  his  brother  William.     The  fee  of  IMrs.  Chauncy's 
oiher  half,  or  1-6,  came  to  31rs.  Elizabeth  Sumner,  she  giving  a   moiety   of  the 
income   thereof  to  her  brother   David,  during  his  life.    31rs    Chauncy's  2-6  of  the 
Antigua  Estate  descended  to  the  heirs  at  law.     By  all  which  David  S.  Greenough 
.iecame  the  ov/cerin  fee  of  3-6,  Jlrs.  Elizabeth  Sumner,  2-6,  and  David  Hyslop,  l-fj- 


1S54.]  Genealogy  of  the  Sumner  Family.  128w 

A  dau.  of  Jolin,2  (the  Lt.  Gov.)  m.  John  Sawcutt ;  another  m.  John 
Ash ;  Rachel,"  d.  unm.  Henrietta,^  m.  Col.  Martin.  A  dau.  of  John,* 
m. Byam,  another  dau.  m. Freeman. 


WiLLiAJi  Htslop,  Esq.,  son  of  James  Hyslop,  was  bap.  26  Sept.  1714. 
He  came  from  Humly  Parish,  near  Haddington,  Co.  EaU  Lowden,  in 
Scotland  ;  was  a  merchant  in  Boston  in  1746,  and  was  burnt  out  by  the 
great  fire  in  1'*'60.  On  the  25th  of  October,  1750,  he  m.  Mehetable,  dau. 
of  David  and  Elizabeth  Stoddard. 
She  d.  19  Nov.  1792,  in  the  74th  ^ — s 

year  of  her  age^     He  d^  11  Aug.    (n/^^^^U-,^^ 
1796,  m  the  S3d  year  of  his  age  ;     *^  '  ^^  /J/  / 

children, /cr?Hes,  b.  17  Sept.  1751  ;  ^-"'^ 

d.  9  May,  1752.  William,  h.  6  Nov.  175.3  ;  m.  Betsy  Williams  of  Sa- 
lam,  11  'June,  17S7.  He  d.  9  July,  1792,  no  children.  David,  b.  28 
Dec.  1755  ;  m.  Eliza  Stone 
of  Concord,  Sept.  1793^. 
She  d.  at  York,  Me.  6  June,     j>^ 

1808.  He  m. 2d,  Jane, dau.    C^^5t-*^>^ 
of  Joseph  and  Jane  Wood- 
ward of  Boston,    19   Oct. 

1809.  She  was  b.  9  Sept.  1783 ;  d.  13  Oct.  1848.  He  d.  16  Aii<r.  1822, 
SB.  67.  Their  children,  David,  b.  27  Oct.  1810  ;  d.  29  Sept.  183^1,  leav- 
ing his  mother  sole  heir.  Jane,  b.  4  Jan.  1814;  d.  13  Sept.  1823. 
Mehetable  Stoddard,  b.  11  Feb.  1817;  d.  15  June,  1818.  Mary  Ann,  b. 
30  July,  1818;  d.  15  Feb.  1819. 

Jane,  the  wid.  of  David,  m.  John  Hayden,  22  IMay,  1S25.  He  was  b. 
11  July,  1768;  d.  15  July,  1844.  Mrs.  Hayden  had  no  child  by  her 
second  husband.  Mr.  Hayden  had  several  children  by  his  first  wife,  all 
of  whom  died  in  infancy,  excepting  two  who  survived  him,  viz. :  John  C. 
a  physician  in  Boston,  b.  23  Sept.  1601,  and  Wm.  Augustus,  b.  29  March, 
1805. 

The  4th  child  of  William  and  Mehetable  Hyslon  was  Elizaleth,  b.  5 
Aug.  1757,  who  m.  Gov.  Increase  Sumner,  30  Sept.  1779. 

Their  5th  child  was  Mehetable,  b.  15  Sept.  1763 ;  d.  same  day. 

Portraits  of  various  Merabers  of  the  Family,  are  in  possession  of  the 
folloimng  individuals : — 

Portrait  of  Simeon  Stoddard  and  his  2d  wife,  Elizabeth  (Shrimpton),  in 
possession  of  W.  H.  Sumner. 

Portrait  of  Anthony^  Stoddard  and  his  wife,  Martha  (Belcher),  in  pos- 
session of  Mrs.  Gerard,  N.  Y. 

Portrait  of  David  Stoddard,  in  possession  of  D.  S.  Greenough. 

Portrait  of  Deac.  Thomas  Greenough  and  wife,  of  David  Stoddard^ 
Greenough  and  Ann  (Doane)  his  wife,  and  of  Col.  David  S.^  Greenough, 
in  possession  of  D.  S,  Greenough. 

Portrait  of  the  widow  of  Col.  David  S.*  Greenough,  in  possession  of 
W.  H.  Sumner,  her  2d  husband. 

John  Yeamans'  miniature,  in  possession  of  W.  H.  Sumner. 

Portrait,  half  length,  of  Shute  Shrimpton  Yeamans,*  in  possession  of 
Mrs.  Gerard. 

*  A  full  IwKih  portrait  of  Shute  Shrimptoa  Yeamans  was  taken  from  the  ball  of 
the  Maverick  House,  East  Boston,  to  which  it  was  loaned. 


128v  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  [April, 

A  small  picture,  whole  length  portrait  of  John  Yeamans  and  Shute 
Shrimpton  Yeamans,  in  possession  of  D.  S.  Greenough. 

Portrait  of  Col.  Samuel  Shrimpton,  in  possession  of  W.  H.  Sumner. 

William  and  David  Hyslop,  father  and  son,  (miniatures,)  in  possession 
of  W.  H.  Sumner. 

Gov.  Increase  Sumner  and  wife,  in  possession  of  W.  H.  Sumner. 

Two  female  portraits  of  the  Yeamans  family,  in  possession  of  Benj. 
Welles,  Boston. 

A  portrait  of  Elizabeth  Shrimpton,  who  m.  John  Yeamans,  in  posses- 
sion of  Mrs.  Gerard. 

Portrait  of  Wm.  H.  Sumner,  in  possession  of  Mr.  Gerard. 

Besides  the  portraits  mentioned,  there  are  several  paintings  by  the  old 
masters,  which  came  through  the  Yeamans  family,  and  are  now  in  pos- 
session of  the  Sumner  and  Greenough  families. 

There  are  several  pieces  of  plate  with  the  Shrimpton  and  Yeamans' 
arms,  and  a  pair  of  embroidered  high  heeled  shoes,  in  possession  of  Wil- 
liam H.  Summer,  ihe  latter  of  which  have  the  maker's  stamp  on  the  in- 
side, in  a  circle,  containing  the  masonic  square  and  compass,  and  the 
words,  "  Made  by  Winth^  Gray,  near  the  Cornfield,  Boston  — "  He  has 
also  the  parchment  commission  of  Governor  Samuel  Shute  of  Massachu- 
setts, under  the  great  seal  of  Great  Britain,  dated  15th  June,  in  the  2d 
year  of  the  reign  of  George  I,  (1716.) 


A  John  Sumner  was  admitted  an  inhabitant  of  Boston  29  Jan.  1655, 
See  Hisl.  Sf  Antiqs.  of  Boston,  341. 

A  Thomas  Sumner  was  among  the  settlers  of  Rowley,  Ms.,  1643. 
Farmer. 

A  William  Sumner  married  Rachel,  dau.  of  Dr.  William  Avery,  of 
Dedham,  22  May,  1676.  He  was  living  15  Oct.  1683.  W.  R.  D.  in 
King's  Chapel  Epitaphs,  p.  303. 

Of  these  three  Sumners  we  are  now  unable  to  add  anything  farther. 


ABSTRACTS  FROM  THE  EARLIEST  WILLS  ON  FILE  IN  THE 
COUNTY  OF  SUFFOLK,  MASS. 

[Prepared  by  Mr.  "Wm.  B.  Tkask,  of  Dorchester. 

[Continued  from  page  62.] 

•  Mr.  John  Cotton. — Deceased  23d  Dec.  1652.  Inventory  of  the  estate 
taken  17  Jan.  1652,  by  Jo.  Leveret,  Willm.  Colhurn,  Ja:  Penn.  Amt 
.£1038.04.  Proved  27  Jan.  1652,  by  Mrs.  Sarah  Cotton.  Mentions,  the 
dwelling  house  at  Boston,  y^  ground  before  &  backside  (Si  other  side  of  y« 
hill,  besides  ye  fourth  pt  built  bv  S""  Henry  Vaine.  The  farme  at  Muddy 
River,  260  acres.     [Will,  vol.  v.  p.  240.] 


John  Low,  of  Boston. — Inventory,  28  (11)  1053.  Amt.  £500:  IP. 
Taken  by  Josh:  Scottew,  Jn"  Barrell.  Estate  indebted  to  goodman  Cuke, 
Mr  Padishall,  Mf  Scotaway,  W  Worke'',  Goodman  Packer,  Goodman 
Tomas,  good  wife  Benitt,  Richard  Benit,  M""  Stoder,  goodman  Holsey, 
good  wife  Vane,  goodman  Gridley,  and  others.     Amt.  =£'214.  01.    Power 


1854.]  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  l2Sw 

of  Administration  granted  to  Anthony  Loioe,  his  sone,  so  as  he  duely  pro- 
uides  for  his  Mother  Comfortable  Maintaineance  dureing  her  life.  An- 
thony  Lowe  deposed. 


Samuell  Oliuer. — Inventory  taken  5  (11)   1653,  by  James  Johnson, 
Jn"  Floyd,  Thomas  Clarke.     Amt.  £Ab^.     Accepted  12  (11)  16.53. 


RoBT  Woodward. — Inventory  taken,  3  March,  1653.  Km\£\  19.09.06. 
Deceased  oweth  to  Thomas  Sauage,  £1.  5\  1'^.  7  March,  1653.  Power 
of  Administration  granted  Rachell  Woodward,  his  wife,  in  behalfe  of  her 
selfe  &  Children.     Rachell  Woodwa)-d  deposed.  , 


Thomas  Thaxtek,  of  Hingham. — Inventory  taken  20  Feb  1653,  by 
Joshua  Hublard,  Matt.  Hawke.  Amt.  =£213.  18.  04.  Elizaheth  Thaxter, 
his  wid.  deposed  March  9,  1653—4.  Signed,  by  Joseph  Hubbard,  Matt. 
Hawke,  Jw  Leaviit.     Recorded  ye  7'h  of  May,  1654. 

In  Book  2.     Sutlblk   "Records,  p.  15,  is  a  petition  to  the  Court,  for  a 

Division  of  the  Estate  of  Tho:  Thaxter  of  Hingham,  who  died  intestate, 

leaving  an  Estate  to  the  value  of  aboui  .£230.     Wid.  to  have  a  3"*  pte. — 

eldest  son  a  double  porcon,  the  other  3  children   equall  shares,  Elizabeth, 

Sarah,  Samuell ;  eldest  Sonne  out  of  his  share  to  pay  his  bro.  Sam"  ^14  ; 

his  sister  Sarah,  £2;  and  his  wid.  to  have  40°  by  yeare  payd  to  hir  during 

the  time  of  hir  widdowhood.     Hingham  20  Aprill  1654. 

T  t     rri.     j^  'i         Guardians  to  Elizaheth  X  Thaxter 

John  Ihaxter,         f       c      ,,  c    c       i 

AT       L         TT      J  y        Sam'^  &  Sarah  hir  marke 

Abraham  Harden     j  ^^^_^^^^_  Mathew  Hauke 

Capt  Joshua  Hubbard  deposed.  Wy  Pitts 

Since  the  glueing  in  of  the  Inventory  there  is  found  a  debt  of  =£2.  17*. 
Approved  oy  the  Court,  who  desire  that  John  Thaxter,  y^  sonne  out  of  his 
porcon  pay  the  last  sume  of  40s.  mentioned  as  a  debt  the  estate  oweth- 


Elias  Maineyerd,  of  Sidmoth,  County  of  Deuon  in  England. — Debts 
dew  him  from  M"^  Tho.  Braicton  for  his  wages,  Raphe  Maso7i,  ■Mr.  Robt 
Scotte,  TF"  Foy,  Robt  Walker,  M""  James  Oliuer,  Henery  Lamper. '  Debts 
owing  by  him  to  Ric.  Norton,  y^  Coop  ;  William  Tolbut,  Mr  Hogsfeshe. 
Mentions  Jii''  Shaice,  Fisherman  ;  &  Gamaliell  Waight.  Due  by  bound 
from  Elias  Parkeviane  to  be  paid  in  England,  <£30.  Last  year  pd  <£18  ; 
due  for  ought  I  know,  £12.     Edward  Rainsford  deposed,  16  March,  53. 

James  Ivet,  of  Brantrey. — Thomas  Thaxter,  Gregory  Belcher,  Edmond 
Quencser  depose  that  James  Ivey,  late  of  Brantrey,  who  deceased  theire 
the  3^  of  March  last,  did  declare  his  last  will  and  testament  to  this  pur- 
pose. He  gaue  to  the  Elders  of  Brayntree,  namely,  M"".  Thompson  &> 
Mr  Flynt,  £5  to  be  divided  equally ;  debts  being  pd,  rest  of  his  estate  to 
Jn"  Ivey,  his  brothers  sonne.  Tho.  Thaxter  &.  Gregory  Belcher  to  be  his 
overseers.  Thomas  Thaxter  deposed  26  Aprill,  1654.  In  the  Inventory 
is  mentioned  Jno  Mills  of  Brantry,  Sam'  Bearing,  Tho.  Thaxter, ian^, 
Sam'  Stables. 


MiCHAELL  IMetcalfe,  of  Dcdham. — Inventory-  taken  31,  1  :    1054,  by 
Eleazcr  Lusher,  Francis  Chickeriug,  Jno  X  Bwight,  Fetter  X  Woodward. 

his  marke.  his  marke. 

Amt.  £\QA.  09.  10.     Power  of  Administration  granted  26  Aprill  1654  to 


128z   Y  -^  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  [-A-pril, 

Mary  Metcalfe,  widow,  in  behalfc  of  her  selfe  &  5  children.  The  Court 
Judge  it  meete  y"^  the  widdow  hauc  ^50  out  of  the  estate  ;  y«  4  youngest 
children  £'2Q  apeece.  The  debts  discharged,  the  Eldest  to  haue  the  Rest  of 
ye  Estate  w^h  the  Court  Conceiues  but  just  bee  y'^  Eldest  after  y*^  grand- 
fathers Metcalfe  decease  is  to  have  another  portion  by  virtue  of  both 
Grandfathers  agreem'.  Mary  Metcalfe  deposed.  Edward  Rawson, 
Eecord^.     [See  Metcalf  Genealogy,  vol.  vi.  (1852)  p.  171,  (fcc] 


IsACKE  Adington. — Inventory  prised  10.  10.  1652,  by  John  Clarke, 
Anthony  Stoddard,  Rah'  Scott.  Amt  .£998.  09.  01.  Ann,  wid.  of  Isaac 
Addington  deposed  22  Dec-  1653.  The  magistrates  agreed  that  the  wid. 
relinquishing  her  interest  in  the  thirds  of  the  land  sliould  have  a  third  pt. 
of  the  estate,  the  rest  to  be  divided  between  y^  children  ;  the  eldest  to 
have  a  duble  portion.  Agreed  to  by  Ann  Addington,  29  Dec.  1C53. 
Witness,  Edward  Rawson,  Anthony  Stoddard, 


Thojias  Dudley,  Esquire. — Inventory,  taken  8.  6.  1653,  bv  Isaac 
Heath,  Wm.  Denison,  Daniel  Weld.  Amt.  £1560.  10.  01.  I\Ir.  J/>  John- 
son deposed  27  Aprill  1654.  Mentions  a  servant  of  Mr  Dudley,  Jo/(rt 
RanfciTis ;  about  40  volumes  of  books,  severall   pamphlets,  &  new  books. 


Widdow  Grosse. — Inventory,  taken  29.  10™°.  1653,  by  Richard  Par- 
ker, Edward  Hutchinson,  Jeremy  Houchin.  Amt.  =€360.  13.  02.  I\Ir 
Edward  Ting  &  Deac.  Tho^  Marshall  affirmed  that  this  was  a  true  In- 
ventory of  the  Estate,  w^ii  was  accepted,  6  Jan  1653. 


William.  Huimphertes. — Inventory  taken  by  John  Clarke  &  Comfort 
Starr.  Amt.  .£45.  5.  8.  Due  vnto  Jeremy  Houchin  p  money  delive''ed 
him  when  he  went  vnto  England,  £9.  10.;  vnto  Henery  Shrimpton,  for 
fraight  &  passage  for  himselfe  and  goods  &,c;  vnto  M"^  Dickery  Carwithe. 
Mr.  Jeremiah  Houchin  deposed,  3  Feb.  53. 


Simon  Eire,  Jr. — Inventory  of  Simon  Eire,  Jun""  &  Lydia  his  wife 
deceased  10.  6.  1653.  Taken  bv  Bartholmew  Cheever,  Wrn.  Wenhorne, 
19.  6.  1653.  Amt.  .£120.  08.  Power  of  Administration  granted  to  Mr 
Comfort  Starre  in  behalfe  of  his  grandchild,  Simon  Eire,  till  it  come  to 
the  age  of  14  years.  Mr.  Starre  to  give  security  that  the  principall  be 
ready  for  the  ChUd,  being  12  Jan.  1653.  Mr.  Comfort  Starre  deposed 
y'  this  was  a  true  Inventory  of  y^  Estate  of  his  dau.  Lydia  Eire,  to  y^ 
best  of  his  knowledge. 


Ezra  Kane. — Inventory,  taken  by  Richard  Wayte,  Robert  Raynold. 
Amt.  .£25.  17.  02.  Layd  out  in  debts  payd  by  Rob'  Hull  &;  James  John- 
son, to  Marline  Stehbins,  John  Tilly  &  Tho.  Trumbull,  a  lad,  £9.  19.  06. 
Rests  in  our  hands,  £^15.  17.  08.     Accepted  by  the  Magisl*  12  Jan.  1653. 

William  Denning,  of  Boston. — Inventory  apprised  by  Richard  Gridley 
&.  Gamaliell  Wayte,  of  Boston,    IS.    ll'"'°.    1653.     Edward   Fletcher  & 
John  Hull  deposed,  31  Jan.  1653.     [Will,  vol.  v.  p.  302.] 
{To  he  Continued.) 


1854.]         Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.  129 


GENEALOGICAL  ITEMS  RELATING  TO  THE  EARLY  SET- 
TLERS  OF  DOVER,  N.  H. 

[Communicated  by  Rev.  Alo.vzo  H.  Quint,  M.  N.  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Soc.] 

[Continued  from  page  68.] 

Starbitck,  Nath.4MEl',  married  Mary,  daughter  of  Tristram  Coffin, 
sear.,  and  born  20  Feb.,  1645. 

Nathaniel  was  a  wealthy  man  ;  he  is  also  said  to  have  been  a  man  of 
no  mean  abilities,  but  was  outshone  by  the  superior  capacity  of  his  wife, 
a  woman  of  uncommon  powers  of  mind.  She  had  been  baptized  by  Peter 
Folger,  in  Waiputequat  Pond,  but  years  after  became  "  convinced  of 
Friends'  principles,"  and  became  a  preacher  among  them,  as  did  his  son 
Nathaniel,  and  his  daughter  Priscilla.  A  "  Public  Friend,"  who  was  ac- 
quainted with  her,  calls  her  "  the  great  woman."  On  account  of  her  su- 
perior judgment,  she  was  often  consulted  in  town  affairs  as  well  as  in 
religious  matters.  She  died  13,  9  mo.,  1717.  Nathaniel*  died  6,  6  mo., 
1719. 

They  had  children — Mary^,  born  1663,  (the  first  white  child  born  in 
Nantucket ;  she  married  James  Gardiner,  son  of  Richard  ;)  Elizabeth,' 
b.  9  Sept.  1665,  (she  married  (1)  her  cousin  Peter  Coffin,  Jr.,  (2)  Na- 
thaniel Barkard,  Jr.,)  Nathaniel,^  b.  9  Aug.  1668,  (he  married  his  cousin 
Dinah  Coffin,  daughter  of  James,  and  died  in  1752  ;)  JCthro,'  b.  14  Dec. 
1671,  (he  married  his  cousin  Dorcas  Gayer,  and  died  12,  8  mo  ,  1770  ;) 
Barnabas,'  b.  1673,  died  1733  ;  Eunice,'  b.  11  April  1674,  (who  married 
George  Gardner,  son  of  John  ;)  Hepizbah,'  (who  married  Thomas  Hath- 
away, of  Dartmouth,  Mass.  ;)  Ann'  died  single,  and  Paul'  also. 

Dorcas*  married  William  Gayer  ;  she  died  about  1696  ;  he  died,iifter- 

a  second  and  childless  marriage,  23,  7  mo.  1710.     Their  children  were 

Damaris,'  b.  24  Oct.   1673,  \married,   !7  Aug.  1692,  Nathaniel   Coinn,. 
son  of  James ;  from  them  was  descended  Admiral  Sir  Isaac  Coffin,  farcous- 
in  the   annals  of  the  isle  ;)   Dorcas,'  b.  20  Aug.  1675,  (married,  6  Dec. 
1694,  her  cousin  Jethro  Starbuck  as  above  ;)   William,'  b.  3  June  1677, 
(he  married  in  England  his  cousin  Elizabeth  Gayer,  daughter  of  John,. 
and  died  in  England,  a  wealthy  man,  in  1712  or  '13.) 

Sarah'  married  (1)  William  Story  about  165S  ;  (2)  Joseph  Austin, 
about  the  year  1659-60,  who  was  dead  in  1663  ;  (3)  Humphrey  Yarney. 
"  Widow  Sarah  Storie  "  is  represented  to  have  married  Joseph  Austra 
when  Wm.  Story's  inventory  was  entered  ;  and  Joseph  Austin  in  his  will 
speaks  of  "  my  brother  Peter  Coffin  ;"  at'ter  Joseph  Austin's  death  Elder 
Starbuck  confirms  to  his  "son-in-law  Humphrey  Varney "  hft^baivl  of 
"  Sarah,"  land  formerly  given  by  him  to  his  "  son-in-law  Joseph  Austin  "  ; 
we  are  inclined  to  think  that  Sarah  had  children  in  her  third  marriage,. 
by  which  she  became  ancestress  to  a  race  of  indefinite  numbers. 

Abigail'  married  Peter  Coffin,  of  Dover,  son  of  Tristram,  and  lived  in 
Dover.  Peter  was  a  noted  man  in  his  day,  "  a  gentleman  very  sorviceable 
in  church  and  state,"  as  the  writer  of  his  obituary  said,  after  tlie  death  of 
Peter,  21  March  1715.  He  was  councillor,  judge,  »Scc.  ;  had  a  garrison 
house  at  Dover  which  was  captured  1689,  when  Peter  lost  considerable 
hard  money,  which  grieved  him  sorely.  They  had  children — Abigail,* 
b.  1657,  (who  married  Daniel  Davidson  ;)  Eliphalet*  died  single  ;  Peter,''' 
b.  20  Aug.  1660,  (married  his  cousin  Elizabeth  Starbuck  ;)  Jethro,*  b.  16. 
17 


130  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.        [April. 

Sept.  1663,  (rTiarried  Mar\-  Gardner,  daughter  of  John  ;)  Tristram,*  b. 
i6G5,  (married  Deborah  Colcord  ;)  Elizabeth*  (married  John  Oilman  ;) 
Edward,*  b.  20  Feb.  1669,  (married  Ann  Gardner,  daughter  of  John,  and 
died  childless  ;)  Robert*  (married  Joanna  Gilman  :)  Judith,*  b.  1672. 

Steve.ns,  Natiiamel/  taxed  at  Cochecho  1666,  and  at  D.  N.  1675  ; 
married  I\Iehitable  Colcord,  of  Hampton,  20,  10  mo.,  1677  ;  had  sons 
SamucP  and  Edward,"  daughter  I\Iary,'  b.  4  Oct.  1672,  and  probably 
others. 

Thomas,  had  wife   ^Martha,  and   children,   Olive   b.    14    March 

1718-19  ;  Elir.abeth  b.  26  May  1719  ;  Elijah  b.  29  Aug.  1721  ;  Martha 
b.  18  June  1724  ;  Mary  b.  1  May  1726. 

James,  had  wite  Dorcas,  and  children,  Samuel  b.  30  Nov.  1723  ; 

James  b.  1  Feb.  1724-5  ;  Susanna  b.  9  Aug.  1726. 

Stevenson,  Thomas,'  was  in  Dover  before  1641  ;  owned  land,  which 
he  sold  to  Jonas  Binns,  "  being  ne.xt  to  the  point  at  the  Enterance  into 
Oyster  River,  Compassed  w'^  the  Riuer  eurie  way  only  the  south  side, 
and  that  Joynes  uppon  the  Land  of  Mr.  Francis  iMatthewes  ;"  was  at 
O.  E..  in  1661  ;  his  wife  Margaret  died  26  Nov.  1663  ;  he  died  7  Dec. 
1663  ;  "  Tho:  Steuenson  his  estat"  ta.xed  in  1661.  Children,  Margaret,^ 
married  William  Williams,  Jr.,  before  1663  ;  Thomas"  b.  1654  ,  Joseph," 
Bartholomew." 

Thomas"  and  Joseph,'  were  ta.xed  at  O.  E..  1670-2  ;  were  dead  in 
1694,  when  their  brother  Bartholomew*  entered  the  inventory  of  their 
property,  probably  S.  P. 

Bartholojiew'  was  married,  10  Oct.   16S0,  to  Marj'  Clark,  by 

Major  Waldron.  Children,  Mary^  b.  21  Sept.  1681  ;  Bartholomew'  b. 
30  June  1683;  Joseph'  b.  13  Sept.  16S6  ;  Elizabeth'  b.  8  Dec.  16S3  ; 
Thomas'  b.  2S  Dec.  1691  ;  Sarah'  b.  21  Mav  1695;  Abraham'  b.  8  Nov. 
1700;  also  Barthol.  had  Deborah  b.  11  Apri'l  1709  ;  was  killed  at  O.  R. 
8  May  1709. 

Stiles,  William,  had  wife  Deborah,  and  children,  Elizabeth  b.  6  Mar. 
1702;  Abigail  b.  I  July  1703;  Deborah  b.  10  March  1706;  Mary  b.  I 
March  1708  ;  William  b.  1  March  1709;  Samuel  b.  10  Aug.  1710. 

Stimpson,  Joseph,  ta.xed  at  O.  R.  1666-1675.  Thomas  taxed  167.5  at 
O.  R.  Bartholomew,  Jr.,  killed  at  O.  R.  30  June  1709.  l^  We 
think  these  are  members  of  the  Stevenso.v  family  as  above. 

Stoees,  Isaac,  received  an  inhabitant  13,  4  mo.,  1660;  had  a  grant  in 
1661,  east  side  of  D.  N.  ;  ta.xed  in  1675. 

Stone,  Daniel,  taxed  1671. 

Story,  William,  had  lot  No.  8^  west  of  B.  R.,  in  1642;  was  probably 
in  Dover  in  1637  ;  settled  a  dispute  with  Mrs.  Jlatthews  S  Sept.  1651  ; 
died  about  1658;  inventon,' 8,  9  mo.,  1660;  "  Widoe  Sarah  Storey," 
taxed  1659,  married  Joseph  Austin  in  1659  or  '60. 

Tarr,  John,  taxed  1648. 

BENEDiCTrs  Tarr,  "  late  of  England,"  and  Sarah  Knight,  both  of 
Dover,  mar.  17  July  1704. 

Taskee,  Tasket,  William,  taxed  at  Cocheco  1675, 

Samuel,  killed  at  O.  R.  1  June  1704. 

Taylor,  Tailleh,  Antony, taxed  at  Coch.  1671. 

Tebbets,  (Tebut,  Teeuts,  Tieit,  Tibits,  Tippit,  Tibbit,  T^bbets, 
&c.,)  Henry,'  had  a  grant  in  1643  of  a  house  lot  on  D.  N.,  bounded 
E.  by  Wm.  Farbur's,  N.  by  John  Heard's,  S.  by  Geo.  Walton's,  W.  by 
iho  Common  ;    had  a  lar^e  jjrant  in  1656  of  land   "  between  St.  Alban's 


1S54.]       Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover ^  N.  H.  131 

and  Quamphegar ;""  taxed  in  1675;  in  16T9  "  widow  Tibbet  and  her 
son  Jerimi,"  were  taxed  instead  ;  12  Nov.  1677  "  it  is  agreed  by  Mary 
Tippit  &  Jeremy  Tippit  her  son  that  hei  youngest  son  shall  serve  his 
uncle  Matthew  Austin."  Children — Jeremy"  b.  before  1636  ;  Thomas," 
daughter,*  (who  married  Thomas  Nock,)  and  probably  others. 

Jeremy,^  lived  on  Dover  Neck  ;  mar.  Mary,  daughter  of  Thomas'  Can- 
ney  by  his  first  wife  ;  made  his  will  5  May  1677  ;  mentions  his  wife  Mary, 
son  Jeremy,  daughter  i\Iary  (Rawlins,)  and  "  younger  children"  Hannah, 
Joseph,  Samuel,  Benjamin,  Ephraim,  Martha,  Elizabeth,  Nathaniel,  Hen- 
ry ;  "  my  brother  Joseph  Cany  "  and  John  Roberts  executors.  His  widow 
is  called  "  Mary  Loome  "  in  1706.  Children — (Fam.  2,)  Jeremiah'  b.  5 
June  1656,  (  leeds  land  to  Samuel,*  son  of  brother  Thomas,'  14  June  1717, 
and  to  son  Timothy*  taxed  on  Dover  Neck,  20  June  1717  :)  Marv'  b.  15 
April  1658  ;  Thomas'  b.  21  Feb.  1659  ;  Hannah'  b.  25  Feb.  166'l,  (mar. 
Nathaniel  Perkins  ;)  Joseph'  b.  7  Aug.  1663  ;  Samuel,-'  Benjamin,'  Eph- 
raim,' Martha,'  Elizabeth,'  (mar.  John  -Bickford  ;)  Nathaniel,-^  Henry.' 
Of  these  children,  Hannah,  Joseph,  Samuel,  Benjamin,  Nathaniel,  and 
Henry  convey  land  to  Ephraim  17  Dec.  1706. 

Capt.  Thomas,"  married  Judith,  daughter  of  John  Dam,  6  Julv  1684  ; 
she  was  bap.  25  March  1725,  died  22  Oct.  1728.  Children— (Fam.  3.) 
John'  b.  29  Aug.  16S5,  (rec.  land  of  father  near  Salmon  Falls  12  Dec. 
1717  ;)  Thomas'  b.  4  Nov.  16S7,  (rec.  land  near  S.  F.  of  father  16  Dec. 
1717  ;)•  Ephraim'  b.  4  March  1690;  Elizabeth'  b.  8  Sept.  1692,  d.  12 
Oct.  1692  ;^  Samuel  b.  8  Oct.  1693  ;  Elizabeth  b.  25  July  1696  ;  Moses' 
b.  27  Jany.  1701  ;  Abigail'  b.  2  Sept.  1705. 

Joseph,'  (of  Fam.  2,)  mar.  (1)  Elizabeth ;  she  born  25  Dec.  1672, 

died  24  Feb.  1706-7  ;  he  mar.  (2)  Catherine  Mason  in  1711.  Children 
— (Fam.  4)  by  first  wife,  Elizabeth^  b.  10  March  1697,  (mar.  Pomfret 
Dam  ;)  Margery*  b.  18  Jany.  1700-1,  (mar.  Job  Hussey  ;)  Judith*  b.  3 
Feb.  1702,  (mar.  John  Bfckford  ;)  Lydia*  b.  4  Aug.  n04,  (mar.  :.lark 
Giles  ;)  Joseph"*  b.  2  Feb.  1706-7.  By  second  wife  he  had  Catherine,  b. 
24  Aug.  1713:  Mary  b.  11  Oct.  1716;  Hannah  b.  23  June  1721. 

Capt.  Sa.muel,'  (of  Fam.  2,)  had  grant  of  half  saw  mill  privilege  in 
1701  ;  mar.  Dorothy  Tuttle,  1  Sept.  1686,  and  had  son  Sa.-^iuel,*  whose 
daughter  Maky*  mar.  William  Chamberlain,  and  had  Marv,^  bap.  12  Feb. 
1721  ;  Rebekah,'  bap.  10  Feb.  1723  ;  Ebenezer,^  b.  25  May  1729. 

Ephrai.m,'  (of  Fam.  2,)  mar.  Rose  Austin,  daughter  of  Thomas  and 
Anne  Austin,  born  3,  2  mo.,  1678  ;  he  was  a  blacksmith.  Children — 
(Fam.  6,)  Ephraim,-^  b.  31  Dec.  1691,  (mar.  Anne  Allen,  6,  9  mo.,  1722  ; 
Anne,*  b  S,  5  mo.,  169S  ;  Henry,*  b.  29,  5  mo.,  1700,  (mar.  Elizabeth 
Robinson;)  Abiirail,*  b.  12,0  mo.,  1701,  (mar.  Otis  Pinkham  ;)  Joseph,* 
b.  14  Oct.  1702';  Elisha,*  b.  16  Feb.  1704  ;  Aaron,*  b.  26  Feb.  1705  ; 
Mary,*  b.  16  Nov.  1700  ;  Elijah,*  b.  23  March  1711  :  Rose,*  b.  4  Feb. 
1713  ;  Elizabeth,*  b.  30  Oct.  1716. 

Nathaniel,'  (of  Fam.  2,)  had  wife  Elizabeth ;  had  a  grant  of  land  in 
1693-4;  his  capture  by  the  Indians,  2  Aug.  1706,  is  spoken  of  by  Bel- 
knap. He  had  a  daughter,  (Fam.  7,)  Bridget,-*  born  26  Sept.  17C0,  and 
probably  others. 

Henry,'  (of  Fam.  2,)  married  Joyce .  Children — (Fam.  S,)  Ben- 
jamin,* born  31  Oct.  1700  ;  Edward,*  b.  2  Feb.  1702,  (removed  to  Roch- 
ester, and  had  eight  children,  one  of  whom,  Henr}',*  had  nine  children, 
one  of  whom,  James,*  was  father  to  Noah,''  late  Circuit  Justice  of  C.  C.  P. 
of  N.  H. ;)  Paul,*  b.  26  June  1705  ;  Susanna,*  b.  31  Oct.  1707. 


132  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.         [April, 

Henry,'*  (of  Fam.  6,)  married,  13,  3,  1730,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Timothy  Robinson.  Children — (Fam.  9.)  Peter,^  born  7,  3  mo.,  1734  ; 
Hipzebah,^  2S,  1  mo.,  1736. 

The  following  families  we  have  not  been  able  to  connect  together  : 

JoHX  and  Sarah  had   children,  (Fam.  10,)  John,  born  14  Novr.  1711 
Jeremiah,  b.  4  May  1713;  Nathaniel,  28  Feby.  1720. 

John  and  Mary  had  children,  (Fam.  11,)  John,  born  27  March  1711 
Thomas,  b.  8  Feby.  1712  ;    Timothv,  b.   10  Jany.  1714  ;  Hannah,  b.  25 
March  1719  ;  Abigail,  b.  10  Jany.  1720-21  ;  William,  b.  20  Aug.  172 
Moses,  b.  28  Feby.  1723  ;    Mary,  b.  3  April  1725.     John  and  Mary,  and 
their  children  Timothy,  William,  Moses,   Joshua,  Hannah,  Abigail   and 
Mary  were  baptized  7  April  1728. 

John  and  Tamson  had  children,  (Fam.  12,)  Sarah,  born  18  Aug.  17 — . 

Thojias  and  Sarah  had  Thomas,  b.  7  Jan.  1716,  (Fam.  13.)  Thomas, 
his  wife  Sarah,  and  iheir  son  Thomas,  were  baptized  9  May,  1724. 

Samuel  married  Judith  ;  he  died  24  Dec  1724.  Children,  (Fam.  14,) 
Mary,  born  IS  Nov.  1718  ;  Judith,  b.  10  Dec.  1720  ;  Samuel,  b.  31  Jan. 
1722-3  ;  died  2  March  1724-5  ;  Ichabod.  Judith,  widow  of  Samuel,  and 
her  four  children,  were  baptized  9  .May  1725. 

Ichabod  and  Abigail  had  children,  (Fam.  15,)  Judith,  born  15  ^lav 
1722  ;  Abigail,  b.  23  April  1723  ;  Ichabod,  b.  25  July  1726  ;  died  2o 
Sept.  1726  ;  Nathaniel,  b.  30  Aug.  1727.  Abigail,  wife  of  Ichabod  Teb- 
bets,  and  their  three  children,  Judith,  Abigail  and  Nathaniel,  were  bap- 
tized 26  Dec.  1728. 

Epheaim,  Jr.,  married  Esther  Tebbets,  16  Novr.  1721  ;  their  children 
-T-(Fam.  16.)  Ephraim,  born  21  Aug.  1722  ;  died  5  Sept.  1722  ;  Eph- 
raim,  b.  1  Nov.  1723;  Esther,  b.  10  March  1724-5. 

Samuel,  married  Mary  L ,  2  March  1521  ;  their  children — (Fam. 

17,)  Samuel,  born  4  Dec.  1721;  died,  aged  about  three  months;   Mary, 
b.  7  Feb.  1722-3  ;  Samuel,  b.  9  March  1724-5  ;  Sarah,  b.  29  May  1727. 

MosES  and  Mary  had,  (Fam.  IS,)  Kezia,  born  22  Sept.  1725. 

TiTCO.MB,  Daniel,  married  Mrs.  Anne  Drew.  1  Jan.  1718-9.  Children, 
Ann,  b.  15  Oct.  1719  ;  W^illiam,  b.  30  Dec.  1721  ;  Sarah  and  Marv,  b.  27 
Jan.  1724  ;  John,  b.  20  March  1726-7  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  21  April  1728  ; 
Daniel,  b.  31  April  1731  ;  David,  b.  25  July  1733. 

ToMSON,  William,  grant  in  1656,  which  was  laid  out  in  1659  beyond 
Cochecho  log  swamp  ;  taxed  1657. 

TozER.     Reserved  for  additional  information. 

Teickey,  Thomas,'  (Trickett,)  ta.xed  1048,  at  Bloody  Point,  in  1662, 
where  he  lived  ;  inventory  3  Dec.  1675  ;  had  sons  Zachary"  and  Joseph,* 
and  probably  Isaac  and  Ephraim. 

Zachary*  received  land  of  an  old  grant  in  1701  :  lived  on  Bloody  Point; 
exchanged  land  with  Wm.  W'iliiams,  of  Portsmouth  ;  was  senior  in  1709. 
Isaac,  taxed  1670.  Ephraim  had  son  Joseph  who  received  land  23  June 
1701.  Joseph  was  dead  2  Feb.  170S-9,  when  Zachary,  Sen.,  gave  land 
to  Rebecca,  widow  of  Zachary's  brother  Joseph.  The  name  is  found  in 
Dover  and  vicinity. 

Tucker,  John,  captured  by  the  Indians  26  July  1696. 

Tuttle,  Tuttell,  Tutell,  &c.,  John,'  said  to  be  of  Welsh  origin, 
had  lot  No.  7,  west  of  Back  River,  in  1642,  and  was  probably  here  some 
years  earlier ;  lived  on  Dover  Neck;  died  intestate  in  1662;  inventory 
entered  30  June  1663,  widow  Dorothy  being  administratrix  ;  his  son 
John  was  then  under  age,  and  a  younger  daughter  was  under  18  ;  eldest 


1S5 1.]       Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover.  N.  H.  133 

daughter  was  married  and  had  had  her  portion.  "  Wedoew  Tuttell "  was 
taxed  1063-4.  Cliildren,  (Fam.  1,)  Thomas,=  (killed  by  the  full  of  a  tree 
in  1664  ;)  daughter,^  John,'  daughter.^ 

JoHN,^  son  of  John,'  and,  so  far  as  we  can  learn,  the  only  son  who  left 
children,  owned  a  large  property,  consisting  of  lands  on  Dover  Neck, 
lands  at  Salmon  Falls,  with  part  of  mill  privilege  there,  &c.  Selectman 
in  1636,  7,  8,  and  orobably  other  years  ;  Rep.  1689  to  the  Convention  ; 
Kep.  to  Assemb'y  in    169S  ;    Town  Clerk   1686-1717;    Judge  C.  C.  P. 

1695  to ;  wife's  name  was  Mary  ;  he  died  in  1720.     In  his  will  he 

names  wife  Mary,  son  Ebenezer,  daughter  Mary,  (Wallingford,)  grand- 
children Thomas  and  John,  John  and  Nicholas,  Elijah  and  Phebe  Tutllc, 
and  grand-children  John  and  Peter  Hayes.  Of  his  children  were,  (Fam. 
2,)  John,='  u.  about  1671  ;  Thomas,^  b.  4  April,  1674,  died  26  April  1699, 
"  in  the  Bay  of  Campeacha  ;"  daug.,'  (m,  Hayes  ;)  Mar}',"  (m.  Walling- 
ford ;)  James,'  b.  7  April  1683  ;  Ebenezer,^'  (who  received  part  of  the  S.  F. 
property  20  Jan.  1717-18.)  It  appears  probable  that  the  daughter  who 
married  a  Hayes  and  Mary  who  married  a  Wallingford  were  the  same 
person. 

JoHN,='  (of  Fam  2,)  was  called  "  Ensign,"  and  "  John,  Jr. ;"  he  "  was 
murdered  by  ye  Indians,"  17  May  1712  ;  wife  was  Judith,  daughter  of 
Richard'  Otis.  Children,  (Fam.  3',)  Mary,*  b.  7  Jan.  1697-8  ;  Thomas,'' 
b.  15  March  1699-1700;  Judith,*  b.  10  May  1702;  John,"  b.  8  May 
1704  ;  Dorothy,*  b.  21  March  1706  ;  Nicholas,*  b.  27  July  1708  ;  James,* 
b.  9  Feb.  1710-11. 

James,=*  (of  Fam.  2,)  was  a  "  Friend  ;"  lived  on  D.  N.,  where  "  Friend 
Joseph  "  lives  ;  married  Rose  Pinkham,  daughter  of  John ;  he  died  be- 
tween 1708  and  1711,  of  bleeding  at  the  nose.  Children,  (Fam.  4,) 
Phebe,*  b.  26  Sept.  1706,  (married  Moses  Varney  ;)  Elijah,^  b.  14  May 
1703. 

Thomas,*  (of  Fam.  3,)  was  a  Friend  ;  m.  Mary  Bracket! ;  made  his  will 
1  April  1772,  proved  12  Mar.  1772  ;  gave  to  Ebenezer  the  "  great  Bible" 
and  homestead.  Children, (Fam.  5,)  Mary,*  b.  29,  12  mo.,  1723,  (m.  Daniel 
Twombly  ;)  Hope,"  b.  25,  8,  1725,  (mar.  Robsrt  Scammon  ;)  Sarah,*  b. 
16,  4,  1727,  (mar.  John  Hanson  ;)  Elisha,"  b.  14,  2,  1729,  (died  unmar- 
riedl)  Samuel,'  b.  3,  1,  1731  ;  Thomas,'  b.  21,  4,  1733  ;  Abigail,'  b.  25, 
2,  1735,  (mar.  Nathan  Varney  ;)  Ebenezer,'  b.  5,  2,  1737  ;  Reuben,'  b. 
26,  3,  1739  ;  Bathsheba,'  b.  28,  7,  1741,  (m.  Joseph  Varney  ;)  Tabitha,' 
b.  10,  7,  1744,  (died  unmarried.) 

JoH.v,*  (apparently  son  of  John'  as  in  Fam.  3,)  will  made  15  July  1773, 
proved  9  March  1774  ;  he  was  then  "  advanced  in  years  and  infirm  ;" 
gave  to  his  sons  Paul  and  Silas  lands  left  him  by  his  "honored  grandfather 
John  ;"  gave  property  to  son  John,  to  daughters  below  mentioned,  and  to 
grand-children  Isaac  Tuttle,  Lydia  Meserve,  Lucy  Tuttle  and  Daniel  Tut- 
tle  ;  the  latter  being  under  age,  the  three  sons  were  executors  ;  inventory 
^671  4.  Children,  (Fam.  6,)  Paul,'  Silas,'  Job,'  Dorothy'  (Jacobs,) 
Prudence'  (Bunker,)  Hannah'  (Langly,)  Anne'  (Leighton,)  Martha* 
(Jacobs.) 

James,''  (apparently  son  of  John*  as  in  Fam.  3,)  will  made  13  Aug. 
1784,  proved  7  Aug.  1790,  he  being  far  "  advanced  in  years  ;"  gave  to 
wife  Mary  half  of  all  live  stock  and  one-sixth  of  income  ;  gave  to  sons 
Stephen,  Daniel,  Andrew,  Elijah,  James,  to  six  daughters  unmarried,  and 
to  children  of  Patience,  deceased  ;   Stephen,  David  and  Andrew  were 


134   '       Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.        [April, 

executors  ;    inventory  ^1000.     Children,   (Fam.  7,)    Stephen/   David,^ 
Andrew,^  Ehjah,*  James,'  Patience,*  and  six  other  daughters.* 

Elijah,*  son  of  James,"'  (of  Fam.  4,)  a  "  Friend,''  mar.  Esther  Varnev : 
died  23,  10,  1787;  she  died  8,2,  1802;  his  will  dated  2  Nov.  17S6, 
proved  21  Nov.  1787  ;  he  was  then  "  something  aged  and  intirm  ;"  letra- 
cies  to  sons  Benjamin  and  William,  bullv  of  property  to  James  and  Wil- 
ham.  Children,  (Fam.  S,)  James,*  (mar.  6,  1,  1763,' Rose  Pinkham  ;  he 
died  1  mo.,  1M6  ;  she  died  29,  10,  1790  ;)  Benjamin,*  (mar.  .Mary  Hus- 
sey,  and  lived  in  Lebanon,  Me.  ;)  Samuel,^  (mar.  Martha  Varney  ;)  VViU 
ham,    (mar.  Anne  Hanson.) 

Thomas,*  son  of  Thomas,'*  (of  Fam.  5,)  mar.  2,  1,  1760,  Sarah,  dan 
of  John  and  Phebe  (Austin)  Hanson,  born  27,  5,  1737,  as  in  p.  331,  Vol. 
VI.  ;  he  died  7  July  )803,  she  died  22  April  1812.  Children,  (Fam.  9,) 
Phebe,^  b.  27  Sept.  1762;  Catherine,'^  b.  6  Feb.  1765;  Samuel,^  b  10 
June  1/67  ;  Abigail,^  b.  25  June  1770;  Sarah,^  b.  22  July  1772  •  Patience  «  ' 
b.  15  March  1775  ;  Thomas,^  b.  15  June  1779. 

Ebenezer,*  (of  Fam.  5,)  lived  at  Back  River,  where  Samuel  Tuttie 
lives,  married  30,  11,  1768,  Deborah  Lavton  ;  he  died  12  mo.,  1797; 
will  dated  29,  4,  1796,  proved  13  Jan.  1797  ;  gave  to  wife  Deborah  his 
household  furniture,  with  her  '^thirds,"  to  son  Thomas  the  hereditary 
"great  Bible  "  and  the  homestead  ;  legacies  to  Tobias,  Ebenezer,  Abigail, 
and  Hope  ;  Tobias  and  Ebenezer  executors.  Children,  (Fam,  10  )"'To. 
bias,^  b.  25,  8,  1769,  (mar.  24,'S,  1796,  Phebe  Austin,  daurrhter  of  Elijah 
and  Hannah  (Roberts)  Austin— no  children  ;)  Thomas,^  b.  17,5,  1772 
(died  unmarried  22,  8,  1817  ;)  Abigail,^  b.  13,  5,  1775,  (married  Samuel 
Nason  ;)  Mary,^  b.  14,  5,  1778,  (died  6,  4,  1787  ;)  Hope,^  b.  5,  10,  17S6  ; 
Ebenezer,^  b.  — ,  died  12,  7,  1811. 

REtjBEX,*  (of  Fam.  5.)  mar.  26,5,  1762,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Tobias 
and  Judith  (Varney)  Hanson,  as  in  page  331,  Vol.  VI.  ;  thev  removed  to 
lalmouth  with  their  ciiiidren,  who  were  born  in  Barrincrton.  Children 
(Fam.  11,)  Judith,'  b.  16,  9,  1762;  Mary,«  b.  24,  3,  1765;  Ellsha,^  b.' 
jj,  9,  1767,  (died  unmarried  ;)  Reuben.'  b.  28,  4,  1770  ;  Lvdia,^"  b.  30, 
3,  1773  ;  Mehitab!e,G  b.  2,  5,   1775  ;    Anne,'  b.  17,  5,  1778. 

Willia:.!,^  son  of  El!jah,4  (of  Fam.  8,)  married,  27,  3,  1752,  Anna 
Hanson;  he  died  2,2,  1834;  she  died  26,  11,  1832.  Chjluren.  (Fam. 
1^')  P^ebe,'  b.  \{5,  6.  1783  ;  Joseph,'  b.  15,  lO;  17SG,  (married  30,  ll,»» 
1»14,  Sarah  Pinkham,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth  (Gre^^n)  V\v\k- 
h?^  ^?.'  ^^'  1^14'  '^"^  h^*^  Eliza  P.,^  b.  6,  9,  1815  ;  xWa  C.,^  b  11,  12, 
ISlb  ;  Stephen,^  b.  3,  3,  1819,  died  2!,  11,  18i5  ;  William  Penn,^  b.  26, 
b,  1823  ;  Joseph  E.,^  b.  6,  3,  1835  :)  Rose,'  b.  29,  4,  1791  ;  Sarah,  b. 
1,7,  1,93;  Ira,^  b.  IS,  8,  1798,  died  3. 12,  1839. 

Odiers.    ^Silas  Tuttle   made  his  will  4,  8,  1797,  which  wns  proved 
?-ij  l'^-^' '•>    "'^s  "advanced  in  years;"    mentions  wife  Elizabeth, 

children  John,  William,  Levi,  Silas  (e.xecutor,)   Rose   (Caswell.)    Eliza- 
beth.  ' 

JoH.N  TcTTLE,  by  will,  dated  22  May  1793,  proved  13  Jnn.  1796, 
gave  all  property  to  wife  Judith,  who,' with  Ebe.vezer  Tuttle,  was 
executor, 

[7b  he  Continued.'^ 


1854.]  Orders  in  Council,  from  1630  io  1641.  135 


NEW  ENGLAND. 

Orders  in  Council  from  1G30  to  1641,  wlicn  the  troubles  of  Charles  1st 
commenced  icith  his  Parliament.  Transcribed  from  the  Original  Books 
of  the  Privy  Council,  by  Geo.  Adlard,  Esq.     Feb.  1852. 

[Communicaled  by  J.  Wingate  Thornton,  Esq.] 

Massachusetts  Bay. 
1630.     "  At  Hampton  Court,  the  29th  of  September,  1630." 

"  Samuell  Aldersey,  Mathew  Cradock,  and  divers  others  on  the  behalfe 
of  the  Goveruor  and  Companie  of  the  Massachusetts  Bay,  in  New  En- 
gland, in  America,  did  by  their  humble  peticion  to  the  Board,  this  day 
remonstrate,  that  by  reason  of  the  increase  of  the  nomber  of  the  Planters 
lately  come  thether,  who  tooke  no  provision  with  them,  And  for  that  di- 
vers of  their  Cattle  miscarrj^ed,  by  meanes  whereof,  and  for  other  reasons 
more  at  large  sett  downe  in  their  peticion,  they  are  in  great  danger  to  per- 
ish this  winter,  if  they  be  not  supplied  with  some  necessarie  provisions  ; 
The  Board  did  upon  their  humble  suite,  thinke  fitt,  that  thev  should  be  per- 
mitted to  transport  the  provisions  of  Corne,  Victuall,  and  other  things 
hereunder  following,  and  doe  pray  the  Lord  Tresurer  to  give  order  to 
the  Officers  of  the  ports  accordingly. 

12  weigh 
50  Kilderkinns 
20  thousand  waight 
04  Tonns 
01  Tonn 
besides  provisions  for  apparell." 
"  Whereas  a  Peticion  was  this  day  presented  to  the  Board,  on  the  be- 
halfe of  the  Gouernor  and  Companie  of  the  Massachusetts  Bay  in  New 
England  in  America,  whereby  they  desired  (amongst  other  things)  leave 
to  transport  ccrtaine  Corne  and  other  necessarie  prouisions  for  the  releife 
of  the  Plantacion  there,  which  the  Board  thought  fitt  to  graunt  unto  them, 
as  also  for  the  preventing  of  disorderly  Trade  of  Fishermen,  and  other  in- 
terlopers, that  a  Proclamacion  sett  out  by  King  James  of  blessed  mem- 
orie,  beareing  date  the  6^^  of  November,  in  the  20^^  yeare  of  his  rayne 
should  be  renewed,  with  some  other  needful!  and  beneficiall  additions, 
which  may  tend  to  the  safety  and  prosperitie  of  the  said  Plantacion.     The 
Board  being  alwayes  ready  to  give  their  best  assistance  to  works  of  this 
kinde,  which  ayme  at  the  propagation  of  the  Christian  Religion,  the  honor 
of  his  Majestic,  and  increase  of  Trade,  thought  fitt  and  ordered  that  his 
Majestie's  Atturney  generall  shall  be  prayed  and  required  to  call  unto  him 
the  Governor  or  such  assistants  of  the  said  Companie,  as  are  here  in  En- 
gland, and  upon  conference  with  them,  to  insert  them  into  a  draught  of  a 
Proclamacion,  and  prepare  a  bill  fitt  for  his  Majestie's  royall  signature 
accordingly." — {Co.  Regr.  Chas.  1.  vol.  6.) 

1630-1.     "  Sixth  of  -March,  1630." 

"  An  order  for  y^  Licencing  Cap°*  Keyes  to  transporte  into  New  Engl*** 
30  q'ters  of  meale,  &,c." 

"  VVhereas  Captaine  Henry  Keyes  hath  made  humble  sute  to  this 
Boarde  for  permission  to  transporte  thirtie  quarters  of  meale,  and  twenty 
quarters  of  Pease,  from  the  Porte  of  Portsmouth  to  Pascatoway  in  New 


Wheat  Aleale 

100  Tonns 

Cheese 

Pease  - 

040  Tonns 

Butter 

Mault  - 

015  Tonns 

Biskett 

Gate  meale    - 

015 

Vinagre 

Beefe  - 

003 

Gyle,  01 

Porke  - 

005 

besides  i 

136  Orders  in  Council,  from  1630  to  1641.  [April, 

Englande,  for  the  reliefe  of  his  Majestie's  subjects,  the  Planters  there,  who 
through  want  of  such  supply  are  not  able  to  proccede  to  a  farther  discov- 
ery of  those  partes.  For  asmuch  as  it  is  meet  that  a  service  of  that  nature 
should  have  all  convenient  furtherance  and  encouragement ;  We  doe 
therefore  hereby  pray  and  require  our  very  good  Lorde,  the  Lord  high 
Tresurer  of  Englande  to  give  presente  and  effectua!!  order  to  the  Officers 
of  his  Majestie's  Customcs,  within  the  saide  Porte  of  Portesmouth,  to  permit 
and  suffer  the  saide  Capt°'  Henry  Keys  to  transport  the  aforesaid  quanti- 
ties of  Meale  and  Pease  according  to  his  humble  sute  in  that  behalfe." — 
{Co.  Regr.  Chas.  1.  vol.  6.  382.) 

1632-3.     "  At  Whitehall  the  19'^  of  January,  1632.'" 

"  Whereas  his  Ma'"  hath  lately  bin  informed  of  great  distraction  and 
much  disorder  in  that  Plantacion  upon  the  partes  of  America,  called  New 
England,  which  if  they  should  be  true,  and  suffered  to  run  on,  would  tend 
to  the  great  dishonor  of  t'.iis  Kingdome,  and  utter  ruine  of  that  PJantacion. 
For  prevencion  whereof  and  for  the  orderly  settling  of  Governm^  accord- 
ing to  the  intencion  of  those  Patents  wc^i  have  bin  graunted  by  his  Ma"* 
and  from  his  late  royal  father  King  James.  It  hath  pleased  his  Ma''-  that  the 
Lords  and  others  of  his  most  hon*"'^  privie  Councell  should  take  the  same 
into  consideracoii.  Their  Lop'  in  the  first  place  thought  fitt  to  make  a 
Comittee  of  this  Board  to  take  examinacions  of  the  matters  informed, 
which  Coiiiittee  having  called  divers  of  the  principal  Adventure'^s  in 
that  Plantacion,  and  heard  those  that  complained  against  them,  most  of  the 
things  informed  being  denyed,  and  rested  to  be  proved  by  parties  that  must 
be  called  from  that  place,  which  required  a  long  expence  of  tyme  ;  And  at 
the  present  their  Lordshipps  finding  that  the  Adventurers  were  upon  the 
dispatch  of  men,  victualls  and  marchandizes  for  that  place.  All  which 
would  be  at  a'stand,  if  the  Adventurers  should  have  discouragment,  or 
take  suspition  that  the  State  hei'e,  had  no  good  opinion  of  that  Plantacion. 
Their  Lordshipps,  not  the  faults  or  fa  icies  (if  anie  be)  of  some  particular 
men  upon  the  generall  Government,  or  principall  Adventurers  (which  in 
due  tyme  is  further  to  be  enquired  into)  haue  thojght  fitt,  in  the  meane 
tyme,  to  declare,  that  the  appearances  were  so  faire,  and  the  hopes  so 
great,  that  the  Countrie  would  prove,  both  beneficiall  to  this  Kingdome, 
and  profitable  to  the  particular  Adventurers,  as  that  the  Adventures  had 
good  cause  to  goe  on  cheerfully  with  their  undertakings,  and  rest  assured, 
that  if  things  were  carried  as  was  pretended  when  the  Patents  were 
granted,  and  accordingly  as  by  the  Patents  is  appointed ;  his  Ma''^  would 
not  onely  mayntaine  the  liberties,  and  priviledges  heretofore  graunted,  bu*; 
supplie  anie  thing  further  that  might  tend  to  the  good  Goverment  of  the 
place,  and  prosperitie  and  comfort  to  his  people  there. — (Co.  Regr.  Chas. 
1.  vol.  8.  384.) 

1633-4.     At  Whytehall,  the  21  of  February,  1633. 

"  Whereas  the  Board  being  given  to  understand  of  the  frequent  trans- 
portation of  greate  numbers  of  his  Ma**  subjects  out  of  this  Kingdome  to 
the  Plantacion  called  New  England,  (whom  divers  persons  Knowe  to  be 
ill  affected  and  discontented  as  well  with  theCivill  as  Ecclesiasticall  Gov- 
ernment,) are  observed  to  resort  thither,  whereby  such  confucion  and 
disorder  is  alreadie  growne  there  especially  in  poynt  of  religion,  as  be- 
sides the  ruine  of  the  said  Plantacion  cannot  liut  highly  tend  to  the  scan- 
dall  both  of  the  Church  and  State  here.  And  wheras  it  was  informed  in 
particular  that  there  were  at  this  present  divers  shipps  now  in  the  River 


1854.]  Orders  in  Council^  from  1630  to  1641.  137 

of  Thames,  rcadie  to  sett  sayle  thither  fraiglUed  with  Passengers  and  pro- 
vision. It  was  thought  fitt  and  ordered  that  stay  should  be  forthwith  made 
of  the  said  shipps  untill  further  order  from  the  Board.  And  that  the  sev- 
eral! masters  and  Fraighters  of  the  same  should  attend  the  Board  on  Wed- 
nesday next  in  the  afternoon  with  a  list  of  the  Passengers  and  Provisions 
in  eachshipp.  And  that  M.  Cradock,  a  cheefe  Adventurer  in  tliat  Plan- 
tacion  now  present  before  the  Board,  should  be  required  to  cause  the 
Letters  Patents  for  that  Plantacion  to  be  brought  to  the  Board." — {Chas.  1. 
vol.  9.  503-4.) 

1633-4.     28th  Feby  1633. 

"  Order  for  discharge  of  shipps  bound  for  New  England." 
"  Whereas  by  a  warrant  bearing  date  the  vj''^  of  this  present  the  Sev- 
eral! Shipps  following,  bound  for  New  England  and  now  lying  in  the 
River  of  Thames  were  made  stay  of  untill  further  order  from  this  Board, 
viz*-  The  Clement  &  Job,  the  Reformation,  The  True  Love,  The  Eliza- 
beih  Bonadventure,  The  Sea  Flower,  The  Mary  and  John,  The  Planter, 
The  Elizabeth  &-  Dorcas,  The  Hercules,  &  the  Neptune.  Forasmuch  as 
the  Masters  of  the  said  Shipps  were  this  day  called  before  the  Board,  and 
several!  particulars  given  them  in  charge  to  be  performed  in  theire  said 
Voyage,  amongst  which  the  said  Masters  were  to  enter  into  severall  Bonds 
of  one  hundreth  pounde  a  peece  to  his  Ma"  use,  before  the  Clarke  of  the 
Councell  attendant,  to  observe  and  cause  to  be  duely  observed  and  put  in 
execucion  theise  Articles  following,  viz'" 

1.  Thatt  all  and  everie  person  aboard  theise  Shipps  now  bound  for  New 
England  as  aforesaid  that  shall  blaspheme  or  profane  the  holly  name  of 
God,  be  severely  punished. 

2.  That  they  cause  the  Prayers  contayned  in  the  Booke  of  Common 
Prayers  estabUshed  in  the  Church  of  England,  to  be  sayde  dayly  at  the 
usuall  bowers  for  morning  &  Evening  Prayers  and  that  they  cause  all  per- 
sons aboard  theise  said  Shippes  to  be  present  at  the  same. 

3.  That  they  do  not  receave  aboard  or  transporte  any  person  that  hath  not 
Certificate  from  the  Officers  of  the  Port  where  he  is  imbarqucd  that  he 
hath  taken  both  the  Oathes  of  Allegiance  and  Supremacie. 

4.  That  upon  theire  retourne  into  this  Kingdome  they  certefie  to  the 
Board  the  names  of  all  such  persons  as  they  shall  transport,  together  with 
theire  proceedings  in  the  execucion  of  the  aforesaid  Articles. 

It  was  therefore  and  for  divers  other  reasons  best  Knowne  to  their 
LoPP'  thought  fitt,  that  for  this  tyme  they  should  be  permitted  to  proceed 
on  theire  voyage.  And  it  was  thereupon  ordered  that  Gabriel!  Marsh  Esq. 
Marshall  of  the  Admiraltie  and  all  other  his  Ma"  Officers  to  whom  the 
said  Warrant  was  directed,  should  be  required  upon  sight  hereof,  to  dis- 
charge all  and  everie  the  said  Shipps  and  suffer  them  to  depart  on  theire 
intended  voyage  to  New  England.  '« 

A  lyke  order,  mutatis  mutandis.  Requiring  the  Bailiffs  and  Ofiicers  of 
the  Customes  of  the  Port  of  Ipswich  to  discharge  the  Francis  and  the  Eliz- 
abeth, bound  likewise  for-  New  England  and  stayde  by  like  Warrant 
within  that  Port."— (Co.  Regr.  Chas.  1.  vol.  9.  519.) 

1634:-5.     "At  Whitehall  the  21thx)f  January,  1634. 

"  An  order  for  the  delivring  up  of  Bonds  to  John  Cuttings  and  William 
Andrewes  of  Ipswich." 

"  Whereas  a  Peticion  was  presented  to  the  Boord  in  the  names  of  John 
Cuttings,  M'-  of  the  Shipp  called  the  Francis,  and  Will.  Andrewes,  M'-  of 
18 


138  Orders  in  Council,  from  1630  to  1641.  [April, 

the  Elizabeth,  both  of  Ipswich,  shewing  that  according  to  theire  Lord- 
ships order  of  the  last  of  February  1633,  they  had  brought  a  List  of  the 
names  of  all  the  Passengers,  that  went  in  the  said  Shipps,  for  New  En- 
gland, in  Aprill  following,  which  Lists  were  annexed  to  the  said  peticion, 
and  certefied  under  the  hands  of  the  Customer,  Compt''',  &c.  of  Ipswich, 
that  all  the  passengers  tooke  the  oath  of  Supremacy  and  AUegeance,  at 
their  imbarqueing,  wherein  haveing  performed  their  Lordships'  order, 
they  humbly  besought  that  they  might  have  their  bonds  restored,  which 
they  entred  into  before  the  Clarke  of  the  Councell  attending,  for  his  maj- 
estie's  use.  Their  Lordships  hereupon  thought  fitt  and  Ordered,  that  M''* 
Meautys,  in  whose  hands  the  said  bonds  are  remayning  shall  deliver  them 
up  to  the  Peticioner,  for  doeing  whereof,  this  shal  be  his  warrant. — i^Co. 
Regr.  Chas.  1  vol.  10.  336-').) 

At  Whytehall,  the  IS'^i  February,  1634. 

A  similar  petition  presented  by  Thomas  Graves,  master  of  the  Ship 
"  Reformation,"  and  NicJio'  Trarice,  master  of  the  Ship  "  Planter,"  "  on 
behalf  of  themselves  and  the  rest  of  the  Ships  that  went  to  New  England 
in  Feby  1633."  Certified  that  the  Oaths  of  Supremacy  &-  Allegiance  had 
been  taken  by  all  the  passengers  previous  to  embarkation.  Order  for 
Bonds  to  be  deliverd  up. — {Co.  Regr.  Chas.  1.  vol.  10.  401-2.) 

1637.  "  At  the  Inner  Starchamber,  the  third  of  May,  1637. 
"  M'*  Atturney  to  call  in  y^  Patent  for  Neic  England.'*'' 
"Their  Lordshipps  taking  into  consideration  the  Pattent  graunted  to  the 
tjrovemour  of  New  England,  Did  this  day  order.  That  M''"  Atturney  Gen- 
•erall  bee  hereby  prayed  and  required  to  call  in  for  the  said  Patient,  and 
present  the  same  to  the  Board,  or  the  Committee  for  Forraigne  Planta- 
oions."— (C/ia5.  1.  vol.  13.  372.) 

1633.     "  At  Whytehall,  the  30^^^  of  I^Iarch,  1638. 

"  A  stay  of  8  Shipps  bound  for  New  England. 

'*  It  was  this  day  ordered,  for  reasons  importing  the  State,  best  Knowne 
unto  theire  Lordshipps,  that  the  Lord  Treasurer  of  England  shall  take 
speedy  and  efFectuall  order  for  the  stay  of  eight  Shipps  now  in  the  RIve'r 
of  Thames,  prepared  to  goe  for  New  England.  And  shall  lykewise  give 
order  for  the  putting  on  land  of  all  the  Passengers  and  provisions  therin, 
intended  for  that  voyage." — {Chas.  1.  vol.  15.  46.) 

163S.    ■"  At  Whitehall,  the  first  of  Aprill,  163S. 

'  Shipps  beundfor  New  England  to  be  stayed  uniill  further  order.'*'' 

"  Present,  The  Kings  most  excellent  Majestic. 

"  Whereas  by  order  of  the  30th  of  March  last,  the  Lovd  Treasurer  was 
prayed  and  required  to  give  order  for  the  stay  of  8  Shipps  prepared  for 
New  England.  Forasmuch  as  the  Board  was  this  day  informed  that 
there  are  diverse  other  shipps  bound  or  prepareing  to  goe  for  New  En- 
gland aforesaid,  of  which  some  being  allready  stayed.  It  was  further  or- 
dered, by  his  Majestic,  with  the  unanimous  consent  of  the  whole  Board, 
That  the  Lord  Treasurer  shall  bee  hereby  prayed  and  required  to  take 
effectuall  order  for  the  stay  of  all  Shipps  now  discovered  to  bee  bound 
for  New  England,  or  that  shall  hereafter  bee  discovered  to  bee  prepared, 
or  to  intend  to  go  thither,  until  further  order  from  the  Board.  And  that 
his  Lordshipp  cause  the  Passengers  and  Provisions  to  be  put  on  shoare, 
as  was  directed  touching  the  said'Shipps, — {Chas.  1.  vol.  15.  62-3.) 


1854]  Orders  in  Council,  from  1630  to  1641.  139 

"At  Whitehall,  the  6'^  of  Aprill,  1638. 

"  Present  the  King's  Most  Excellent  Majestic. 

"  No  Passengers  to  he  transported  for  JSew  England^  ivilhout  Licence.'''' 
"  His  Majestie  and  the  Board,  takeing  this  day  into  consideration  the 
frequent  resort  to  New  England  of  diverse  persons,  ill  affected  to  the  Re- 
ligion established  in  the  Church  of  England,  and  to  the  good  and  peace- 
able government  of  this  State  ;  However  upon  the  humble  Peticion  of  the 
Marchants,  Passengers,  and  owners  of  Shipps,  now  bound  for  New  En- 
gland, and  upon  the  reasons  by  them  represented  to  the  Board,  his  Maj- 
estic was  gratiously  pleased  at  this  time  to  free  them  from  a  late  restraint, 
and  to  sett  them  at  libertic  to  proceed  on,  in  their  intended  voyage, — Nev- 
ertheless his  Majestie  well  knowing  the  factious  disposition  of  the  People 
(for  a  great  parte  of  them)  in  that  Plantacion,  and  how  unfitt.  and  unwor- 
thic  they  are  of  any  support  or  countenance  from  hence,  in  respect  of  the 
great  disorders  and  want  of  Government  amongst  them.  Whereof  sundry 
and  great  Complaints  have  beene  presented  to  the  Board,  and  made 
appeare  to  bee  true  by  those  that  being  well  affected  both  for  religion  and 
Goverment,  have  suffered  much  losse  in  their  Estates,  by  the  unruly  and 
factious  partie,  Did  thinke  fitt  and  order,  That  Mr.  Atturney  Generall 
shall  forthwith  draw  upp  a  Prcclamacion,  expresseing  his  Majpstie's  royal 
pleasure  to  prohibite  all  Marchants,  Masters  and  Owners  of  Shipps,  from 
henceforth  to  sett  forth  any  Shipp  or  Ships  with  Passengers  for  New  En- 
gland, till  they  have  first  obtayned  speciall  Lycence  on  that  behalfe,  from 
such  of  the  Lords  of  his  Majestie's  most  honorable  Privy  Councell,  as  are 
appointed  for  the  businesses  of  Forraigne  Plantacions  by  special  commis- 
sion."—(CAo^.  1.  vol.  15.  79.) 

1638.     lOtl^  Aprill  [ordered  on  the  6'!^.] 

"  A  Passe  for  Nehemiah  Bourne,  of  the  parish  of  White  Chappell, 
White  Baker,  to  travayle  into  the  parts  of  America,  with  a  clause  to  the 
Searchers,  touching  prohibited  Goods."  Signed  &c. — {Chas.  1.  vol. 
15.81.) 

1638.     [Same  day,  probably  evening  or  afternoon  session.] 

Touching  the  freeing  of  Shipps  for  their  Voyage  to  New  England. 
"  Whereas  by  severall  late  orders  of  the  Board,  the  Lord  Treasurer  of 
England  was  prayed  and  required  to  give  etfectuall  order  for  the  slaying 
of  all  such  Shipps  as  should  bee  found  at  present  to  bee  bound  for  New 
England,  and  to  cause  the  Passengers  and  Provisions  therein  to  be  put  on 
shoare  I  This  day  his  Majestie  being  present  in  Councell,  upon  severall 
Peticions  presented  to  the  Board,  in  the  names  of  the  Marchants,  Passen- 
gers, Masters  and  Owners  of  Shipps  bound  for  New  Eiigland  aforesaid, 
aswell  for  the  reasons  therein  expressed,  touching  the  Peticioners  under- 
takings and  covenants  for  their  voyage  into  those  parts,  as  also  for  other 
good  causes  falling  within  their  Lordshipps  grave  and  wise  considera- 
cions  ;  It  was  by  his  Majesty,  with  the  advice  of  the  Board,  thought  fitt 
and  ordered  that  the  said  Restraint  should  bee  taken  off,  and  that  the 
Lord  Treasurer  shalbee  hereby  authorized  to  sett  at  Liberty  the  said 
Shipps,  togeither  with  their  Passengers,  Lading,  and  Provisions,  formerly 
stayed  by  order  of  the  Board  as  aforesaid  ;  And  that  for  this  one  Voyage, 
aswell  the  Shipps  and  Provisions,  as  also  the  Passengers  thereon  depend- 
ing, should  bee  cleared  and  suffered  to  proceed  in  their  intended  Journey, 
on  such  Termesand  Condicions  only  as  they  were  formerly  subject  with,  be- 
fore the  time  of  their  late  restraint,  and  noe  other." — {Chas.  1.  vol.  15.  86.) 


140  Orders  in  Council,  from  1630  to  1611.  [-^pi^il) 

1G33.     "At  Whitehall,  the  15*-h  of  April,  1638. 

"  Present,  the  King's  most  e.xcellent  Rlujestie. 
"A  letter  to  the  High  SherrifTs  and  Justices  of  Dorsettshire  and  Hampshire. 
"  Whereas  we  are  informed  of  the  great  and  secrett  abuses  committed 
in  that  countie  and  other  the  westcrne  parts,  by  the  Company  of  New 
England,  and  such  as  send  Commodities  thither,  who  underhand  provyde 
and  secrettly  transport  e.xtraordinary  quantities  of  Wheale,  Beanes,  Butter, 
Beerc,  Cheese,  Bacon,  and  like  Provisions  to  the  great  prejudice  of  the 
Poore  thereabouts,  and  the  inhaunceing  of  the  Prices  of  those  commodi- 
ties, Whereof  wee  haveing  taken  consideracion,  haue  thought  good  here- 
by, to  recommend  it  to  your  especiall  care  to  take  notice  of  the  same,  and 
to  cause  dilligent  search  to  bee  made  for  all  such  provisions  as  aforesaid, 
and  that  you  take  view  and  make  stay  of  all  such  commodities  of  victuall 
as  shalbee  found  prepared  to  bee  transported,  in  manner  aforesaid  ;  And 
to  make  Certificate  to  the  Board,  of  what  quantity  and  value  they  are, 
and  to  whom  they  doe  belong,  and  in  the  meane  time  to  stay  them  in  safe 
hands  till  you  receive  further  direccions  from  us.  And  soe,  <Sc'^""  Signed 
&c.— (C/iGS.  1.  vol.  15.  99.) 

1638.     StJi  May. 

"A  Passe  for  Thomas  Hawkins  of  White  Chappell,  Carpenter,  to  goe 
into  the  parte  of  America  called  New  England,  and  to  take  with  him  his 
Trunck  of  Apparell  and  other  necessaries,  with  the  ordinary  Clause  for 
searching.  Dated  the  lO'h  May,  leSS."  Signed  &LZ—{Chas.  1.  vol. 
15.  184.) 

1638.     "Ordered  the  twentieth"  [of  April,  1638.] 

"  Order  jor  the,  Desire  to  passe  to  Neiv  England,  with  passengers  4" 
provisions,  vpon  certificate  4*c-" 

"  Upon  the  humble  Peticion  of  William  Piers,  Master  of  the  Shippe 
called  the  Desire,  that  the  Peticioner,  with  diverse  others  inhabiting  in 
New  England,  did  lately  arryve  in  the  Port  of  London,  in  the  said  Shippe, 
heijig  wholy  built  in  New  England,  whither  the  said  Master  doth  nowe  de- 
sire to  retorne  in  the  same,  and  did  therefore  desire  the  leaue  of  the  Board, 
according  to  his  Majesties  late  Proclamacion,  and  to  transport  such  Pas- 
sengers and  their  necessary  provisions  of  Howshold,  as  by  true  Certifi- 
cate shalbe  qualified  according  to  the  Tenor  of  his  Majesties  former  Proc- 
lamacion. Theyr  Lordships  did  this  day  give  leave  that  the  said  Master 
and  Shippe  should  retorne  to  New  England,  together  with  such  passen- 
gers and  theyr  necessary  provisions  as  is  desyred,  and  their  Goods  to  passe 
as  formerly.  Provided  that  the  said  Certificats  of  the  Passingers  be  first 
brought  to  the  Clarke  of  the  Councell  attendant,  to  be  by  him  allowed, 
and  that  they  doe  transport  noe  other  Passingers  or  Provisions  but  such  as 
shalbe  soe  allowed." — {Chas.  1.  vol.  15.  341.) 

1638-9.     4  January,  At  Whitehall. 

Petition  of  the  Owners  of  the  Ship  Elizabeth  of  London,  for  license  for 
said  Ship  to  pass  to  New  England  with  Goods,  Cattle,  and  Passengers. 
Referred  by  their  Lordships  to  the  Sub-committee. — (Chas.  l.vol.  16.  9.) 

(Same  day.)  Petition  of  Walter  Barret  and  Walter  Landy  and  Comp' 
of  the  City  of  Bristol  that  "they  have  by  themselves  and  their  friends  dis- 
bursed great  charges  for  many  years  in  selling  of  a  Plantation  in  New- 
England,  which  Plantation  was  by  them  begun  long  before  such  multitudes 


1854.]  Orders  in  Council,  from  1630  to  1641.  141 

of  people  were  sent  as  now  are  planted  there,  That  those  whom  the  said 
Petitioners  have  there  already  and  ail  such  as  they  intend  now  to  send  are 
regular  people,  and  neither  factious  or  various  in  Eeligion,  but  conform- 
able to  liis  Majesty  and  the  Laws  of  the  Church  of  England.  That  their 
Plantation  is  apart  from  all  others  and  hath  no  relation  to  them,  That 
they  desire  now  to  send  ISO  persons  to  provide  and  gather  up  in  that 
country  a  sufficient  quantity  of  Yictualls  for  furnishing  of  such  Shipps  and 
men  as  the  Petitioners  intend  to  keep  and  employ  in  a  Fishing  trade  upon 
that  Coast  all  the  year,  for  which  Works  it  hath  ever  been  permitted  to 
e.xport  provisions  from  hence.  That  the  Petitioners  have  built  and  pre- 
pared two  Ships  for  that  purpose  only.  And  unless  they  may  have  leave 
to  proceed,  not  only  their  Estates  and  livelihood,  but  that  trade  of  Fishing 
will  come  to  ruin." 

Praying  for  leave  to  proceed. 

"And  that  the  Mayor  and  some  Aldermen  of  the  City  of  Bristol  might 
be  appointed  to  view  the  Passengers  to  be  imbarkcd,  and  to  dismiss  such 
of  them  as  shall  be  found  unfit." 

Referred  hy  their  Lordships  to  the  Sub-Committee  for  foreign  Planta- 
tions—{Chas.  1.  vol.  16.  10.) 

163S-9.     "At  Whitehall,  the  11'"  of  January-,  1638. 

"  Ships  Licenced  to  g,oc  to  Newfoundland  4'C." 

"  Whereas  the  Merchants  trading  to  Spaine,  Portugall,  the  Straights, 
&c.  did  this  day  humbly  represent  that  the  prohibiting  of  Ships  by  proc- 
lamacion  to  goe  for  New  England,  without  speciall  Warrant,  was  a  ibun- 
dacion  to  deprive  the  Kingdome  of  much  Trade,  the  importacion  of  much 
money,  his  Majestic  of  much  custome,  and  many  Ships  and  Seamen  of 
imployment,  And  therefore  humbly  besought  the  Boord  to  graunt  them 
liberty  to  send  their  shipping  intended  for  Newfoundland  and  other  places, 
and  that  by  the  way  they  mav  take  in  such  helpe  of  fraight  by  Passen- 
gers and  Goods  for  New  England,  as  shalbee  presented  to  them,  that  soe 
his  Majesties  Customes,  Navigacion  ana  Merchants  may  bee  cherished 
and  increased.  Their  Lordshippes  upon  debate  and  consideracion  of  the 
premises  did  declare,  That  for  all  those  Ships  that  are  ready  to  take 
Fraight  for  the  imployment  aswell  for  Newfoundland,  Spaine,  Portugall, 
the  Straightes,  &i,c.  as  for  New  England,  their  Lordshippes  are  content  to 
give  way,  And  doe  order  that  all  the  said  Shipps  now  in  such  readinesse 
bee  permitted  to  depart  and  take  their  passengers  with  them  without  any 
Let  or  hinderance,  but  as  concerning  the  Goodes  and  provisions  they  are 
to  carry,  that  is  wholly  referred  to  the  Lord  Tresurer,  who  is  prayed  to 
give  such  direccion  therein  as  his  Lordshipp  shall  conceave  to  bee  best  for 
his  ^Majesties  service.  And  their  Lordshipes  did  further  declare  that 
when  there  shalbee  other  Shipps  ready  for  the  like  implovment  to  those 
parts,  upon  the  peticion  of  the  owners  of  them,  their  Lordshipes  wilbee 
ready  to  give  the  like  Sufferance  for  their  proceeding  in  the  like  wayes, 
if  there  shalbee  good  cause  sheweu  to  the  Board  for  it." — [Chas.  1.  vol. 
16.  22.) 

1638-9.     "At  Whitehall,  22"^  February,  1638. 

"  Sr  Ferd.  Gorges'''' 

"  This  day  S'"  Ferdinando  Gorge  being  called  before  the  Board,  to 
shewe  Cause  why  hee  opposed  the  order  of  the   11'^  of  Octobsr  last,* 

•  Not  Entered  ia  the  Council  Boole  of  that  date. 


142  Orders  in  Council,  from  1630  to  1641.  [-•^pri^; 

afBrmed  by  M"".  Meautys,  Gierke  of  the  Counsell,  before  the  Sub-Commit- 
tee for  Forraigne  Plantations  to  bee  the  order  of  the  Board.  And  why 
hee  exhibited  a  different  order  of  his  owne  drawing,  Confidently  affirm- 
ing the  same  and  denying  the  other  to  bee  the  order  of  the  Board.  Thire 
Lordshipps  disliking  and  reproving  the  peremtory  cariage  of  the  said  S^ 
Ferdinando  Gorge  therein,  Did  nowe  againe  ratifye  and  confirme  their 
foresaid  Order,  and  did  require  the  said  Suboomittee  to  proceede  in  the 
Execucion  of  the  buisines  accordingly,  which  order  followeth  in  hsec 
^verba.         .... 

Whereas  it  was  objected  by  S''  Ferdinando  Gorge,  that  his  jircinise, 
whereby  hee  is  charged  with  the  Arreare  complained  of  to  bee  due  from 
him,  did  only  looke  forward  to  such  Shipps  as  should  bee  sett  out,  and 
voyags  made  after  his  said  promise,  bearing  date  in  June  1G32,  and  not 
to  the  Shipps  sett  out  and  voyags  mencioned  in  the  Certificate  of  S''  IohiT__ 
Wolstenholme  and  Abraham  Dawes,  which  were  hefore  the  date  of  the 
said  promise.  Their  Lordshipps  doe  therefore  referr  it  againe  to  the  Sub- 
oomittee, to  examine  and  CertitTy  whether  his  said  promise  did  relate  to 
the  Shipps  and  Voyages  sett  out,  before  or  after ^  or  to  both. — \^Chas.  1. 
vol.  16.  lOS.) 

163S-9.     "Att  Whitehall,  the  20th  of  March,  1638. 

"  Concerning  Sr  Ferdinando  Gorge  and  some  poore  peopley 
"  This  day  was  read  at  the  Boord,  a  certificatt  from  the  Subcommittee 
for  foraine  Plantations  which  foiloweth  in  hac  verba. — According  to  your 
Lordshipps  Order  of  reference  of  the  22'^  of  February,  1638,  directing  as 
to  examine  and  certifie  whether  the  promise  of  Sr  Ferdinando  Gorges  to 
bee  an  Adventurer  in  equall  proportion  icith  Capt.  John  31ason,  (whereby 
he  is  charged  with  the  Arreare  complayned  of  to  bee  due  from  him)  did 
only  relate  to  such  Shipps  as  should  bee  sett  out,  and  Voyages  made  after 
his  said  promise,  bearing  date  in  June  1632,  or  to  the  Shipps  sett  out  and 
voyages  mencioned  in  the  Certificatt  nf  S'"  John  Wolstenholme  and  S^ 
Abraham  Dawes,  which  were  before  the  date  of  the  said  Promise,  or  to 
both.  Wee  have  examined  the  same  and  fully  heard  the  said  S^^  Ferd. 
Gorges,  in  whatsoever  he  could  alleadge  for  himselfe,  and  doe  find  that 
his  said  promise  made  in  June  1632  as  aforesaid,  had  relation  to  the 
Shipps  sett  out  and  Vovages  mentioned  in  the  said  Certificatl  of  S'  John 
Wolstenholme  and  S'  Abraham  Dawes,  which  were  before  the  date  of  his 
said  promise.  And  it  appeared  clearely  unto  us  that  the  objection  made 
by  the  said  S''  Ferd.  Gorges,  that  his  said  Promise  related  only  and  was 
to  be  applyed  to  such  Shipps  as  were  sett  out  and  voyages  made  after  his 
said  promise,  was  a  meere  Subterfuge  and  altogether  groundless,  for  that 
after  his  said  promise  made,  hee  paid  in  lO'J'''  which  must  necessarily 
bee  in  relation  to  the  voyages  and  Shipps  sett  out  before  his  said  promise 
in  reguard  that  since  the  date  of  his  said  Promise  there  hath  not  been  any 
Shipp  sett  out  nor  voyage  att  all  made  by  the  said  Adventurers.  Besides 
it  appeared  unto  us  aswell  by  the  Register  Booke  of  M'"  Eyres,  Clarke 
and  accountant  for  the  said  Company  as  by  the  testimonyes  upon  oath 
aswell  of  the  said  M""-  Eyres,  as  of  George  Grijfth  and  Thomas  "".Vanncrton, 
Merchants,  that  the  said  S""  Ferd.  Gorges  did  promise  as  atoresaid,  to  bee 
an  Adventurer  in  all  the  voyages  sett  forth  by  the  said  Adventurers,  in 
equall  proportion  with  the  said  Capt.  Mason.  As  concerning  the  some  of 
254"^  charged  to  bee  cwing  and  in  Arreare  by  the  said  S^  Ferdinando 
Gorges  (which  was  ordered  to  goe  towards  the  satisfaccion  of  the  Wages 


1S54.]  Orders  in  Council,  from  1630  to  1641.  143 

and  Salaries  due  to  the  poore  peticioners.  The  proofe  thereof  is  the  said 
Register  Booke  of  Accompts  Kept  by  the  said  Eyres,  attested  by  him 
upon  oath  to  bee  a  true  Accompt.  Upon  all  which  Wee  are  of  opinion 
that  the  said  S""  Ferd.  Gorges  was  in  Arreare  the  said  Sume  of  251''' 
whereof  10'"-  only  hath  been  by  him  paid,  since  the  first  complainte  of 
the  Peticioners  tc  this  Board.  Nevertheless  in  reguard  S""  Ford.  Gorges 
did  object  one  particular,  whereby  he  endeavoured  to  disable  the  testi- 
mony of  the  said  Eyres,  and  the  creditt  of  his  register  Booke,  Wee  have 
at  his  instance,  thought  titt  to  represent  the  same  to  your  Lordshipps,  viz'" 
That  in  a  cause  lately  depending  in  the  Court  of  Requests,  betweene  one 
Cotton,  Plaintiffe  and  S""  Ferd.  Gorges  and  Henry  Gardiner,  defendants, 
concerning  the  Somme  adventured  by  S^  Ferd.  Gorges  in  a  Fishing 
Voyage  to  New  England,  The  Question  being  whether  his  adventure 
were  110''-  or  SO"-  It  was  notwithstanding  the  answere  of  the  said  Eyres 
upon  oath  to  an  Interrogatory  ministred  on  that  behalEe,  wherein  he> 
affirmed  that  the  Adventure  of  the  said  S""  Ferd.  Gorges  was  llO''-,  Re- 
solved by  the  said  Court  that  the  said  Adventure  was  only  50'''  and  soe 
ordered  accordingly,  a  coppie  of  which  deposition  and  order  he  now  pro- 
duced before  us.  Which,  whether  it  may  touch  to  the  impeachment  of  the 
testimony  of  the  said  Eyres,  or  the  creditte  of  his  Register  Booke  of  Ac- 
compts, in  the  matters  referred  by  your  Lordshipps  to  us.  Wee  presume 
not  to  judge,  but  humbly  submitt  the  same  to  your  Lordshipps,  only  wee 
conceaue  it  fitt  to  acquainte  your  Lordshipps,  likewise  with  AP'  Eyres  his 
Answere  thereunto,  which  was  That  the  Court  of  Requests  did  not  reject 
his  testimony  there  in  such  a  sense  as  S""  Ford.  Gorges  now  urges  and 
would  make  use  of  to  disable  his  testimony  in  other  thinges.  But  that  al- 
though the  said  order  of  Court  determined  it  otherwise  than  as  he  had  de- 
posed, yet  the  same  was  but  according  to  the  course  of  all  courts,  in  re- 
guard  there  was  but  Singularis  Testis.  And  therefore  humbly  desiered 
that  in  case  the  said  objection  of  S""  Ferd.  Gorges  made  any  impression 
with  your  Lordshipps,  that  he  might  be  heard  to  give  further  answere 
thereunto."  Signed  Will  Becher, — Francis  Wyatt, — Abraham  Williams, 
— Tho.  Meautys, — Laur.  Wbitaker. 

Upon  reading  whereof  theyr  Lordshipps  being  satified  that  there  was 
no  cause  for  their  Lordshipps  to  retract  their  former  order  of  the  27'^  of 
June  last,  doe  in  all  thinges  ratifie  and  confirme  the  same,  and  doe  order 
that  the  sayd  S'"  Ferdinando  Gorges  shall  pay  forthwith  upon  sight  hereof 
into  the  hands  of  the  Clarke  of  the  Counsell  acting,  of  244"-  to  bee  dis- 
tributed to  the  peticioners  and  paid  proportionably  according  to  the  sev- 
erall  Summes  dew  unto  every  of  them  respectively,  as  by  the  sayd  former 
order  is  appointed." — {Chas.  1.  vol.  16.  179-80.) 

1639.     "  At  the  Inner  Starchamber,  28'^  May,  1639. 

'■'^  Touching  S'  Ferdinando  Gorges.''' 

'*  Whereas  S^  Ferdinando  Gorges,  by  an  order  of  the  Boord  of  the  20''' 
of  March  last,  was  required  to  pay  the  Sum  of  244''-  to  be  distributed 
and  paid  to  divers  poore  people  for  Wages  and  Salaries,  The  said  S""  Fer- 
dinando by  his  Peticion  acquainting  their  Lordshipes  that  hee  was  now 
ready  to  make  payment  thereof.  It  was  this  day  ordered  that  the  said  Si" 
Ferdinando  should  pay  the  same  to  S-  William  Becher,  Kn"  Gierke  of  the 
Councell,  who  hath  formerly  been  acquainted  with  that  businesse,  and 
hee  is  prayed  and  required  to  see  the  said  Money  distributed  and  paid  re- 
spectively to  the  said  poore  people,  expressed  in  a  Register  kept  by  M'' 


144 


Orders  in  Council,  f/o?ii  1G30  lo  1G41. 


[Ar 


Evrcs  proportionably  accordin:^  to  the  scvcrall  sums  justly  due  and  owing 
unto  every  of  them  for  ^yages.  And  if  there  shalbce  any  overplus  It  was 
further  Ordered  that  tlie  same  should  bee  restored  to  the  said  S^"  FerJi- 
nando."— (C/ia5.  1.  vol  16.  393.) 

1639.     "Att  Whitehall,  the  21"  of  July,  1639. 

"  Libertie  given  to  El  bridge  to  export  60  Passengers  and  ether  provis- 
ions for  New  England,  they  taking  the  Oath  of  Allegiance  and  Supre- 
macy."     ^ 

"  Upon  the  humble  peticion  of  Gyles  Elbridge,  of  the  Citty  of  Bristoll 
Merchant,  praying  Licence  for  the  exportacion  of  about  Eighty  passen- 
gers and  some  provisions,  formerly  accumstomed  for  the  encreace  and 
Support  of  his  fisliing  plantacion  in  New  England,  Their  Lordshipps  did 
this  day  give  leave  unto  the  said  Elbridge  to  exporte  for  New  England 
the  said  80  Passengers,  together  with  such  provisions  as  hath  bene  for- 
merly accustomed.  Provided  that  hee  doe  give  Bond  here  bv  himsclfe,  or 
soine  other  Sufficient  man  to  the  Clarke  of  the  Counsell,  to  his  Majestie's 
usQ,  that  none  of  the  said  persons  shalbee  shipped  uniill  publickely  before 
the  I\Iaior  of  Bristoll  they  haue  taken  the  Oathes  of  Allegiance  and  Su- 
premacie  And  the  Lord  Treasurer  is  hereby  prayed  and  required  to 
give  order  to  the  Officers  of  the  Port  of  Bristoll  accordingly,  any  former 
order  of  the  Boord,  or  other  restrainte  to  the  contrary  in  anvw'ise  notwith- 
standing."—(aas.  1.  roZ.  IG.  530-1.) 

1639.      Oct.     "  At  the  Inner  Starrchamber,  the  30'^  of  October,  1 039. 

"  Sir  Ferdinando  Gorge  was  this  day  ordered  by  the  Board  to  pay 
"  upon  sight  hereof"  the  Sum  of  11''-  19'-  5'*  to  Adrian  Tucker,  due  to 
him  by  S^"  Ferdinando  Gorge  and  others,  Adventurers  for  New  Enjland," 
for  Wages  due  on  the  il^^  of  June,  1633."— (C/ia5.  1.  vol.  16.  697.) 

Soon  after  this,  there  were  numerous  applications  made  to  the  Coun- 
cil for  permission  to  ship  Passengers  &  Provisions  to  New  England, 
in  which  the  number  of  Passengers  and  the  various  qtiantities  of  Provis- 
ions are  stated,  an  abstract  of  which  follows  : — 


Date. 

1639, 
Nov  it. 

1639-tO, 
Jan  17. 


Name  of  Ship.  Where  from. 

The  Mary  Kose,  ISO  Ions,  Bristol 


Jtjsler. 


OicneiS.  No.  of  Puss. 


Jan  19. 


"25. 


The  Nepiune 

The  Fellowship 

The  Desire  of  .\ew  En-  } 

gland  \ 

The  William  &  George 
The   Sparrow  of  New  ) 

England,  50  <o;iJ  ) 

Tbe.MerchanlAdrpntur-  > 
erof  London.  30<J  tons  J 
The  Schipic,  300  tons 
The  St.  Joiui,  3-0  tans 


Bristol 

do 
London 

do 
do 


do 


Richard  Long' 
John  Tavlor 
John  Gouiiinj,  of 
Bristol,  mercliants 


no 


Georg^e    Foxcrod 
and  others 


Thomas  Hr.\\kins 

Nehemiah  Eourn^ 

merchatits. 


Feby  29.  The  Susan  &  Helen 
April  10.  The  Hopewell  of  Barn- 
j  table* 
"  *  The  Hopewell  of  Lon- 

don 
"  The  Charles 

The  William  &  John 


do  

do  J    Rich<l  Russell  Stephen  Goodyerc 

(       4*  partner  mercht. 

[not  sL-iteo]  Robert  Clay  Edward  Payne 
bamsiahle        — —  — — — 


Bristol 


Bristol 
do 


yViili  statements  of  the  prO':i:ions  sent  in  each  ship. 


[not  stated] 
120 

120 

250 

60 

f  Co.  Reg.  Chas.  1.  vol.  11.) 


3Iathew  Abrey 


♦  This  IS  probably  aa  error,  as  the  freigiit  list  in  both  is  exactly  'he  saiiie,  as  well 
as  the  number  of  passengers,  and  was  probably  one  and  the  sanie  ships  sent  from 
Barnstable  to  Bristol. 


1854.]  Will  of  Elder  John  Stofie.  145 

"At  V.'hitehall,  ultimo  Martij,  1641. 

^'■For  a  free  Trade  to  New  England.'''' 
"A  Letter  directed  to  the  Lord  High  Tresurer  of  England." 

"  Whereas  the  Merchants  Planters  of  New  England  have  by  their  Pe- 
ticion  complained  that  they  have  not  been  nor  yet  are  permitted  to  freight 
their  ships  and  to  transport  to  the  said  Plantacion  necessary  commodities 
for  the  safeguard  and  defence  thereof,  as  also  for  the  support  and  reliefe  of 
the  Inhabitants  there.  Wee,  having  taken  the  same  into  consideracion, 
doe  think  fit  hereby  to  ^ray  and  require  your  Lordship  to  give  present 
order  to  the  Officers  of  all  his  Majesty's  ports  to  permit  and  suffer  the  said 
Merchants  Planters  not  onely  to  transport  passengers,  but  also  to  freight 
their  said  ships  with  all  such  commodities,  as  by  their  Charter  they  are 
permitted  and  allowed  to  doe  for  those  parts,  and  to  proceed  on  in  their 
vojage  thither,  as  other  Merchants  use  to  doe,  (notwi-.hstanding  any  for- 
mer restraint  to  the  contrary,)  witho\it  the  Let,  hinderance,  or  molestacion 
of  any  of  them  the  said  Officers.  For  which  this  shalbce  your  Lordship's 
sufficient  warrant.  And  so,  etc.  Dated  ultimo  Martij,  1641.  Signed  by 
Lo.  Privy  Seale,  Ea.  of  Bristol!,  Lo.  Savile, 

Ea.  Marshall,  Ea.  of  Holland,  Lo.  Newburgh, 

Lo.  Chamblain,  Lo.  V.  Say  &-  Seale,    Mr.  Treser." 

{Chas.  1.  vol  IS.  111.) 


WILL  OF  ELDER  JOHN  STONE.     1683. 

In  obedyence  to  God's  comand,  I  John  Stone  of  Cambr :  aged  about  64 
years,  and  now  sick  &  weak,  but  of  sound  Judgm'  &  mem.ory,  do  make 
&  ordeyn  this  my  last  will  &  testam*  in  manner  &  form  following.  My 
imortall  soul  I  leave  it  in  the  armes,  &cornitt  it  to  y^  everlasting  mercyes 
of  God,  father  sonn  iz  holy  ghost, — my  body  to  a  decent  buryall. — My 
outward  estate  I  dispose  as  follow eth, 

Impf.  To  my  deare  wife  Ann  Stone,*  I  do  giue  &  bequeath  the  house 
wherein  1  now  dwell,  &  all  my  lands  belonging  thereunto,  or  within  the 
bounds  of  Cambr.  as  also  all  my  moveables  of  all  sorts,  also  s'x  cows,  and 
my  best  young  mare,  swine  &.  poultry  ;  as  also  the  rent  &  benefit  of  all 
my  houses  &  lands  at  Sudbury,  now  occupied  by  my  sonn  Daniel  Stone, 
To  have  6l,  to  hold  y^  same  dureing  her  naturall  life.  And  after  her  de- 
cease,! do  give  unto  my  daughters  Hannah  Bent,  Mary  Fo.\,  Elizab.  Stow, 
Margarett  Brown,  Tabitha  Rice  &  Sarah  Hill,  my  dwelling  house  in 
Cambr.  &  all  y^  lands  that  I  have  in  Cambr.  [passage  omitted]  and  y*^ 
remainder  y'  shall  be  left  at  her  death  I  will  y'  it  be  equally  divided  among 
all  my  children.  [Omission.]  And  my  will  is  y^^  my  dauf  Sarah  Hill 
shall  have  liberty  to  purchase  my  house  di  lands  above  bequeathed  to  my 
daughters,  shee  paying  ye  rest  their  portions  out  thereof  as  my  Execut ' 
shall  advise  &,  order. 

It"-  All  ray  out  lands  in  Sudbur)'  that  are  undisposed  of,  &  not  im- 
proved, I  do  glue  &  bequeath  to  my  sonnes  Daniell  Stone,  David  Stone, 

*  Daughter  of  Elder  Edward  How,  of  Wateriown.    It  is  unknown  how  long  Mrs. 
Stone  survived  her  husband. 
19 


146  TT7//  of  Elder  John  Stone.  [April, 

iS:  Nathaniel  Stone,  to  be  equally  divided  among  y""  And  I  do  ■■.vill  that 
they  pay  to  my  daught'  above  named  One  hundred  pounds  in  country  pay, 
within  one  yeare  after  my  desease, — Only  umo  Nathaniel  his  portion 
thcjeof  in  two  years  after  my  desease. 

It"-  My  dwelling  houses  at  Sudbury,  barnes,  &z  all  my  lands  &  mea- 
dows thereunto  belonging  I  do  give  &  bequeath  to  my  sonn  John  Stone,* 
to  have  &  to  hold  y^  same  dureing  his  naturall  life,  to  be  improved  by  my 
sonn  Daniel  for  his  good,  comfort  &  support ;  and  in  case  of  y^  decease  of 
my  [son]  Daniel  before  my  sonn  John,  I  do  thei/comitt  the  Governm'  of 
my  s**  sonn  John  ic  his  estate  to  my  surviving  sonnes,  as  my  Execut"  shall 
advise.  [Large  omission.]  And  in  case  of  any  disagreem^  as  to  the  true 
intent  of  this  my  Will,  I  do  order  that  my  E.xecut"  hereafter  named  shall 
have  full  power  to  determine  ye  same,  &  I  do  will  &  hereby  require  all 
my  child'"  that  they  rest  fully  satisfied  in  such  advice  &  determination  as 
they  shall  from  time  to  time  give  in  any  matter  of  controversie  between 
ym.  referring  to  this  my  will. 

Finally,  I  do  nominate,  constitute  d:  ordeyn  my  deare  &,  loving  wife 
Ann  Stone  sole  Executrix  of  this  my  will  &  testam*,  and  my  loveing 
Brethren  John  Cooper  sen""  X  &;  Samuel  Stone  sen"'  1  do  intreat  to  accept 
the  care  &  trust  of  Overseers,  &i  to  assist  my  wife  therein.  xVnd  after 
my  wife's  desease  I  do  constitute  &l  ordeyne  my  said  Overseers  to  be 
Exect^'  to  fulfill  w'  shall  remaine  to  be  done  &  accomplished  after  her 
decease. 

In  testimony  hereof  1  do  hereunto  put  my  hand  &l  scale 

this  16.  2,   1683. 
Sealed  &  deliver^  JOHN  STONE    [Seal] 

In  p''sence  off". 

Tho:  Danforth 

Richard  Robins 

Abraham  Holman  -n   ■.       (  Tho:  Danforth,  Dept.  Gov"". 

(  Danii  Gooking,  Esq"", 

Ri:  Robins  &  Abram  Holman,  being  sworn,  do  say  that  Elder  John 
Stone  being  of  sound  Judgm'  &  memory,  sealed  &  published  this  Instra- 
ni'  as  his  last  will  and  testam',  and  that  they  put  their  names  as  witnesses 
thereto.     As  attests  Tho:  Danforth,  R 

Ent.  lib.  6.  p.  31,2,3.  by  T.  D.  R. 12.  4.  1683. 

I  had  intended  to  give  a  sketch  of  my  ancestor's  romantic  and  beaut'.ful 
situation  upon  the  banks  of  Sudbury  river  where  it  receives  the  waters  of 
Cochitua  brook,  but  it  would  take  more  space  in  the  Register  than  I  feel 
willing  to  occupy.  I  will  therefore  only  observe,  that  on  the  site  of  his 
house  now  stands  t!ie  station  house  of  Saxonville  B.  R.  Road — where 
dwelt  Elder  John  Stone,  probably  the  first  white  man  among  the  red  men 
of  Cochitua  Dale. 

W.  F.  STONE. 


*  John  was  non  comp.,  and,  though  undoubtedly  the  oldest  soUj  there  is  no  record 
of  his  binh  or  death. 

tUaff  brother  of  Testator.  ^chi^/fhi^i? 


1S54.]  John  Dane's  Narrative.  147 

JOHN  DANE'S  NARRATIVE,  16S2. 

A  small  volume  in  the  handwritincr  of  John  Dane,  of  Ipswich,  (2:reat-;rroat- 
grandfiither  of  Hon.  Nathan  Dane,  founder  of  the  Dane  Law  Professorship  at 
Harvard  University,)  has  lately  been  presented  to  the  N.  E.  H.  G.  Society  by 
John  J.  Babson,  Esq  ,  of  Gloucester.  The  book  contains  13"2  leaves,  is  l^i  inches 
wide,  and  C  inches  ionjr,  and  is  bound  in  parchment,  with  a  lappet.  On  die  inside 
of  the  cover  is  written  in  a  large  hand  : — '  Philemon  Warner,  Jun'',  his  Book,  given 
him  hy  his  graixdjnotker  ffarner,  Jan^y  20"^,  1741:  2." — On  the  first  leaf  is  the 
following  memorandum:  ^^  This  John  Dane  icas  from  England,  Dod.  Phillemon 
Dane's  bather,  of  Ipswich.  I  remember  y  Dod.  60  or  70  years  agoe,  p"-  Puile. 
Warner,  1770  " — On  the  next  page  Mr.  Dane's  writing  commeuces  with  the  fol- 
lowing,— probably  intended  as  a  title  page: 

'•■  By  John  Dane,  senner,  of  Ipshwiich, 

And  Chiriergen,  in  the  ver  of  our  Lord, 
16S2; 

Containing  sum  poems  m  waie  of 

preparaiion  fur  death,  besides  the  obsaruaton 

ofsicauarall  prouedensis  in  the  Cose  of 

his  lyfe,  and  aded  seauerall  meditations. 

He  that  Hues  out  full  seauenty  years, 

and  has  fuUfild  that  number, 

his  after  lime  that  doih  apere 

is  of  grefe  and  great  wonder,     (psa'me  the  90:  10."' 

Mr.  Warner  has  added  under  this : — "  Ipswich,  1682." 

The  volume  contains  two  narratives, — one  in  rhyme  and  the  other  in  prose, — 
and  some  religious  meditations  and  advice  to  the  author's  children,  in  rhyme.  It 
also  contains  minutes  of  sermons  by  Mr.  Dennison,  Mr.  Hubbard,  and  Mr. 
Gerrijh,  in  the  handwritincr  of  one  who  signs  himself  John  Dane, — probably  the 
son  of  the  first  owner.  There  is  also  some  short  hand.  The  prose  narrative — 
which  is  here  printed — contains  all  the  facts  found  in  the  rhymed  one,  with  ad- 
ditional particulars.  It  will  be  seen  that  it  is  deficient  in  dates.  But  it  gives  the 
places  of  residence  of  the  family  in  England,  besides  other  important  facta  and 
interesting  descriptions.  It  is  otherwise  valuable  in  giving  us  an  insight  into  the 
character  and  sentiments  of  persons  in  Mr.  Dane's  condition  in  life,  in  his  day.. 
The  writer  of  the  narrative,  it  seems,  came  to  New  England  before  his  parents. 
He  appears  to  have  arrived  here  in  the  spring  or  early  part  of  the  summer, — but 
in  what  year  i.s  not  known, — and  after  a  short  ^tay  at  Roxbury,  to  have  settled  in. 
Ipswich.  Mr.  Felt  finds  hiai  at  Ipswich  in  16.18.*  His  father  had  a  house  lot 
granted  to  him  there,  "entered  Oth  2mo.  16.39."t 

Sarah  Dane,  dau.  of  the  narrator,  m.  '2'.i  Sept.  1GG8,  Daniel  Warner,  and  was- 
probably  the  "grandmother  Warner"  mentioned  above.  Her  son,  Philemon 
Warner,  b.  2  Feb.,  1675,  m.  27  April,  169t;,  Abigail  Tuttle,  and  had  Philemon  jr. 
b,  17  Jan.,  1607,  who  "  might  well  remember  his  great  uncle  the  Doctor,  who  was 
living  in  1716." t  Mr.  Dane  in  his  will  says: — "My  will  is  that  my  sons  John 
and  Philemon  have  my  books  and  manuscripts,  and  that  Philemon  divide  them, 
and  John  chuse."^  I  suppose,  from  appearances,  that  this  book  fell  to  the  share 
of  John,  who  may  afterwards  have  given  it  to  his  sister  Sarah  Warner. 

Below  are  fac  similes  of  three  autographs.     The 
first  is  that  of  the  narrator's  father,  written  in  16.58,    </\       /^ 
the  second  is  his  own,  KieS.  and  the  List  is  that  of      ^H^/iAA  ^^CT' 
hL?  brother,  Rev.  Francis  Dane  of  Andover,  ab.  1660.       /        MV^*       v  £Ct(  fe  • 
I  have  nrefixed  a  Dedioree  of  the  Dane  familv:  in     /  I  /" 


I  have  prefixed  a  pedigree  of  the  Dane  family ;  in 

preparing  which  I  am  indebted  for  materials  to  Mr. 

Thomas    B.   Wyman,  Jr.,    and    to   William    R.   r    ^  /^ 

Deane,  E.?q.     The  latter  gentleman  has  allowed    ZT^i/O,     ^>  /^^  vS'«5 

me  to  make  use  of  several  valuable  letters  on    r)     A/        'f-^^^^^-'TLC:  ^^ 

this  subject  which  he  has  received  from  A.  Ham- 


) 


O    Ly 


matt,  Esq.,  of  Ipswich.  J.  D.  c/^2?=t^lC<^  ^an,?- 

*  Hist,  of  Ipswich,  p.  11.  t  Hammatt.  \  Ibid.  ^  Ibid. 


148 


Pedigree  of  Dane. 


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1S54.]  John  Dane's  Narrative.  149 


A  DECLARATION  OF  REIMARKABELL  PROUEDENSES 
IN  THE  CORSE  OF  MY  LYFE. 

And  first  of  a  famely  prouedens.  In  my  infansy,  and  yet  I  uearv  well 
Remember  it,  my  fatther  Remoi-d  his  liabetation  from  baicumstid  [Berk- 
hampstead]  to  Starford  [Stortford].  Thare  he  bout  a  house,  and  brout 
his  famely  tl.jather;  and  he  went  back  againe  to  finesh  matters  with  him 
he  had  sould  his  two,  and  my  mother  and  hur  children  ware  at  Stnrford. 
Not  being  among  anie  aquaintans,  and  my  fatther  staying  longer  tlicn  she 
thout  he  would,  or  himself  other,  my  mother  met  with  sum  wants  and 
was  trobeled  and  weapt.  I  doubt  not  but  she  layd  open  her  wants  to  god, 
for  she  was  a  serious  woman.  And  my  Sister  How,  she  was  but  a  lettell 
gurle,  she  went  into  the  yard  and  sot  doune  in  the  sun  under  the  window  ; 
and  laying  hur  hand  on  the  ground  to  Rise  up,  thare  lae  a  shilling  under 
hur  hand.  She  brout  it  in.  I,  being  a  lettell  hoy,  askt  hur  where  she 
found  it.  She  shewed  me.  I  went  and  scrabled  with  my  fingers  in  the 
place  and  found  a  notther.  It  being  in  the  nick  of  time  in  hur  wants,  she 
toke  great  notis  of  it  and  I  doubt  not  but  made  good  improuernent  thareof, 
■with  great  acknouledgment  of  gods  marsie  at  that  time. 

I  shall  menshon  one  more  consuming  my  Mother.  When  she  iiued  in 
starford,  one  nyte,  in  her  slepe,  she  fell  into  a  dream,  and  waking  she 
was  mutch  taken  with  it.  She  tould  my  father,  and  could  not  cepe  it  out 
of  hur  mind.  And  it  was,  that  sutch  a  minester,  I  haue  forget  his  name, 
should  preach  sutch  a  weke  and  sutch  a  day  at  elsuam,  [Elsenham,]  on 
sutch  a  text.  The  thouts  of  it  did  so  take  with  hur  that  she  inquiered, 
and  as  she  dreamed,  so  it  was  ;  the  same  man,  the  same  day,  the  same 
text.  She  and  my  brother  How  herd  him.  I,  then  being  so  young,  can- 
not Remember  euery  thing  ;  but  1  doubt  not  but  that  she  made  good  im- 
prouernent of  that  sarmon. 

Consarning  my  self;  when  I  was  but  a  lettell  boy,  being  edicated  under 
godly  parents,  my  Conshans  was  uear)''  apt  to  tell  me  of  euells  that  I 
should  not  doe.  Being  now  about  aight  yers  odd,  I  was  giuen  mutch 
to  play  and  to  run  out  without  my  fathers  Consent  and  againe  his  comand. 
One  a  time,  1  haueing  gone  out  most  parte  of  the  day,  when  my  father 
saw  me  cum  home,  he  toke  me  and  basted  me.  I  then  ccpt  home,  and 
folowed  my  busenes  two  or  thre  dase.  My  father  and  mother  Comended 
me,  and  tould  me  that  god  would  bles  me  if  I  obeyed  my  parents,  and 
what  the  contrary  would  ishew  in.  I  then  thout  in  my  harte,  o  that  my 
fatther  would  beat  me  more  when  I  did  amis.  I  fard,  if  he  did  not,  I 
should  not  be  good. 

Not  longe  after,  I  being  alone  on  the  shopbord  Repping  open  a  payer 
of  bretches  of  a  Gintilmans  who  had  had  a  hole  in  his  pocut  and  sewed  up 
againe,  ttiorow  which  hole  he  had  lost  or  dropt  into  his  knes  of  his  linings 
a  pese  of  gould,  which,  when  I  saw,  I  thought  1  myt  haue  it,  for  I  thout 
nobody  knew  of  it,  nor  could  know  of  it.  I  toke  the  Gould  and  bed  it, 
and  sat  upon  the  shopboard  to  worke;  but,  thinking  of  it,  I  thout  it  is  none 
of  myne.  I  fetcht  it  againe,  but  upone  more  pondring  I  went  iuid  bed  it 
againe.  When  I  had  dun  so,  I  could  not  be  quiet  i;i  my  mynd.  but  ietcht 
it  againe,  and  thout  thow  nobody  could  know  of  it,  yet  god.  he  knew  of  it. 
So  I  gaue  it  to  my  fatther,  hoe  gaue  it  to  the  gintelmun.  I  cant  but  take 
notes  of  gods  goodness  in  then  giving  me  Restraynina  grace  to  prcsarue 
from  sutch  a  temptation,  though  then  I  slytly  passed  oujr  many  sutch 
prouedenses. 


150  John  Dane's  Narrative.  [A]yrA, 

I  did  think  myself  in  a  good  condishon.  I  was  conuinsed  that  I  should 
pray  and  durst  doe  no  other,  and  Red  and  here  sarmons  and  durst  doe  no 
other;  yet  I  was  giuen  to  pastime  and  to  dansing,  and  that  I  thout  lawfuU. 
Now  iippone  a  time,  when  I  was  groune  18*  vers  of  age  or  thare  abouts, 
I  went  to  a  dansing  scoll  to  larne  to  dans.  Aly  father  hering  of  it,  when 
I  cam  home  tould  me,  if  I  went  agayne,  he  would  bast  me.  I  tould  him, 
if  he  did  he  should  neuer  bast  me  againe.  With  that,  my  father  toke  a 
stick  and  basted  me.  1  toke  it  patiently,  and  said  nothing  for  a  day  or 
[two],  but  on  morning  betimes  I  Res  and  toke  2  shurts  on  my  back  and  the 
best  sute  I  had,  and  a  bybeli  in  my  pocet,  and  set  the  dores  open  and  went 
to  my  fathers  chamber  dore  and  said,  god  by  father,  god  by  motlier. 
Why,  whether  are  you  going  ?  To  seke  my  fortin,  I  answared.  Then 
said  my  mother,  goe  whare  you  will,  god  he  will  find  you  out.  This  word, 
the  point  of  it,  stuck  in  my  brest,  and  afterwards  god  struck  it  home  to  its 
head. 

Allthough  I  thout  my  fatther  was  twc  Strict,  I  thout  Soloman  said,  be 
not  holy  ouer  mutch,  and  daued  was  a  man  after  gods  oun  harte,  and  he 
was  a  danser ;  but  yet  I  went  my  Journey,  and  was  from  him  half  a  yere 
before  he  hard  whare  I  was.  I  first  settled  in  barcumsted,  and  thare 
Kought  on  a  shobord  that  had  bene  improud  that  waie.  On  a  nyte,  when 
most  folke  was  a  bead,  a  mayd  cam  into  the  shopbord  and  sat  with  me, 
and  we  Jested  togetther ;  but  at  the  last  she  cared  it  so,  and  put  huself  in 
sutch  a  poster,  as  that  I  made  as  If  I  had  sum  speshall  ocashon  abrod  and 
went  out ;  for  I  fared.  If  I  had  not,  I  should  haue  cumitted  foley  with  hur. 
But  I  ofen  thout  that  it  was  the  prayers  of  my  parents  that  preuaild  with 
god  to  kepe  me.  I  then  gaue  my  self  mutch  to  dansing  and  staying  out 
and  heatting  myself  and  lying  in  ha3/mowes,  the  pepell  being  a  bed  whare 
I  abod  that  I  lost  my  culler  and  neuer  Recuferd  it  a  gaine. 

I  then  went  and  wrought  at  harford,  [Hertford,]  and  went  to  an  in  for 
my  lodging.  The  ne.xt  day  1  went  and  got  worke  in  the  toune.  It  was 
nere  the  time  of  the  sises  at  harford,  and  my  m't  had  manie  sargants 
Cotes  to  make  5  and  I  sat  up  thre  nights  to  work,  and  then  I  went  to  my 
In  to  lodg.  The  dore  was  lockt,  and  I  knockt  hard.  1  hard  one  of  the 
mayds  sa,  thare  is  one  at  the  dore.  I  hard  one  sa,  tis  no  matter,  it  is  none 
but  the  tayler.  So  they  opend  the  dore,  and  the  ostis  sat  in  a  chare  by 
the  fyer,  in  hur  naked  shift,  houlding  hur  brests  open.  She  said  to  me,  a 
chare  being  by  hur,  she  houlding  out  hur  hand,  Cum  let  us  drink  a  pot, 
and  seuerall  times  Reetrated  hur  words.  1  said  I  was  so  slepey  that  I 
could  not  stay  with  her  now,  but  I  would  drink  a  cup  with  hur  in  the 
morning ;  and  so  I  hastend  awaie  to  my  Chamber.  Here  I  toke  no 
notes  of  the  goodnes  of  god  in  Restrayning  me,  but  Ratther  ascribd  it  to 
my  self;  all  though  I  had  as  Retched  a  natter,  as  I  haue  bene  sens  more 
sensable  on  then  before. 

Awhile  after  thare  was  a  Cockpit  bult,  to  file  Cockes  in,  and  many 
Knits  and  Lords  meat  thare  ;  and  thare  fclowed  to  the  toune  a  manie 
braue  Lases.  And  upone  a  day,  as  I  Remember,  thare  came  on  from 
Starford  that  I  was  wonderfull  glad  to  see,  that  I  myt  inquier  of  my  frinds 
thare      I  inuited  him  to  this  in  to  drink  ;  and  thare  was  one  of  theas  braue 

*  In  the  rhymed  narrative  he  says  that  when  he  left  his  parents  he  was  "  sixtene 
yeres  of  age." 

t  The  inverted  comma  is  used  for  a  si^rn  of  contraction  for  which  we  have  not  the 
proper  character.  lA-  here  stands  lor  Master.  Twice,  at  least,  in  the  following  pages, 
it  is  used  for  Mistress. 


1S51.]  John  Dane's  Narrative.  151 

lases  ihare  which  dind  at  the  table  I  dind  at,  and  it  is  lykly  that  I  myt  drink 
to  hurand  she  to  me  ;  but  this  I  know,  I  neuer  toucht  hur.  Tlie  nite  after, 
I  came  to  goe  to  bead  and  askt  lor  a  lite.  My  ostes  sayd,  we  are  busey, 
you  may  goe  up  without,  the  mone  shines.  And  so  I  did.  And  when  1 
cam  in  the  chamber,  I  went  to  my  bed  side  and  puld  of  all  my  Clothes 
and  went  in,  und  thare  was  this  fine  lase  in  the  bead.  I  slipt  on  my 
Clothes  agayne,  and  went  dcune  and  askt  my  ost,  why  she  would  sarue 
me  so.  O,  sayd  she,  thars  nobody  would  hurt  you.  1  tould  hur,  if  I 
hired  a  Rome,  I  would  haue  it  to  myself;  and  shoud  my  self  mutch 
angrey.  So  she  gaue  me  a  lite  into  another  Chamber,  and  thare  I  lae  ; 
but,  in  the  morning,  I  went  to  that  chamber  I  used  to  ly  in,  for  I  had  left 
a  lettell  bu  i  'ell  of  things  on  the  beds  tester.  I  cam  to  the  dore  and  gaue 
the  dore  a  shuf,  and  this  fine  Mistres  Reacht  out  hur  hand  out  of  the  bead 
and  opend  the  dore.  'So  I  went  in.  I  doubt  mis  I  am  troblsom  to  you. 
No,  sayd  she,  you  are  welcum  to  me.  I  tould  hur,  I  had  left  a  small 
trifell  on  the  tester  of  the  bead,  and  I  toke  it  and  went  my  waie.  For  all 
theas,  and  manie  other  of  the  lyke,  I  thank  god  I  neuer  yet  knew  any  but 
thos  two  wifes  that  god  gaue  me.  But  when  I  conseder  my  Retched  hart, 
and  what  I  myt  with  shame  and  blushing  speke  that  waie,  I  cannot  but  sa, 
O,  wonderfull,  unspekable,  unsarchabl  marseys  of  a  god  that  taketh  care 
of  us  when  we  take  no  Care  of  ourseluese. 

I  now  being  at  harford,  M'  Goodin  preacht  thare,  and  he  preacht  con- 
sarning  prayer.  But  on  saboth  day,  not  being  in  that  trim  that  i  would  haue 
bene  in,  (I  had  a  great  band  that, cam  ouer  my  shoulders  that  was  not 
clene,  and  sum  other  things  that  I  would  haue  had.)  I  would  not  goe  to 
melting  but  walkt  in  the  filds  close  by  a  meadow  sid.  Thare  was, 
whetther  fly,  wasp  or  hornet,  I  cannot  tell,  but  it  struck  my  finger,  and 
waiter  and  blod  cam  out  of  it  and  paind  me  mutch,  I  went  up  to  a  hous 
and  shoud  it,  but  thay  knew  not  what  a  sting  I  had  at  my  harte.  Now  I 
thout  of  my  mothers  words,  that  god  would  find  me  out.  I  hastend  home 
to  the  Chamber  I  lay  in,  at  my  masters  house  ;  and  when  i  cam  thare  I 
toke  my  bybell  and  lokt  ouer  sum  instructions  my  father  had  Ret,  and  I 
weapt  sorly.  The  payne  and  swelling  increast  &i,  sweld  up  to  my  shoul- 
der. 1  prayd  ernistly  to  god  that  he  would  pardon  my  sinn  and  hcall  my 
arme.  I  went  to  a  surgin  and  askt  him  what  it  was.  He  said  it  v.'as  the 
take.  I  askt  him  what  he  meant.  He  said  it  was  taken  by  the  prouedens 
of  god.  This  knoct  home  on  my  hart  what  ray  mother  said,  god  will^find 
you  out.  Now  I  made  great  promises  that  if  god  would  here  me  this  time 
I  would  Reforme. 

It  pleased  god  in  a  short  time  to  ease  me  and  I  did  Reforme,  and  stod 
in  aw  of  gods  Judgments,  though  1  had  a  linkring  mind  after  my  former 
pastime.  I  then  Rout  with  m'  Tead,  that  Hues  at  Charlsloune.  He  was 
a  young  man  then.  He  and  I  was  going  to  a  dansing  on  nite,  and  it 
began  to  thunder,  and  I  tould  him  I  doubted  we  ware  not  in  our  waie  ; 
and  he  and  I  went  back  againe.  But  about  a  munth  or  six  wekes  after, 
I  had  a  mynd  to  uisit  a  frind  of  a  saboth  day  foure  myle  of  of  harford  ; 
but  I  tok  a  good  whyle  pondring  whether  I  myt  or  no.  I  knew  m'  good- 
ing  svas  a  good  man,  and  that  the  other  was  naught;  but,  to  quiet  my 
mynd,  I  thought  that  Christ  said  consarning  the  phareses,  thay  set  in 
moises  chare,  here  them.  I  thought  he  myt  preach  good  matter. 
And  thus  1  blynded  my  eyse,  and  went.  And  when  I  cam  thare, 
thay  ware  gone  to  melting ;  and  I  flattred  myself,  it  may  be  I  shall 
mete    them  cuming  home.     And  so  I  went  in  to  an  orched,  and  sat 


152  John  Dane's  Narrative.  [-^"^prilj 

doune  in  an  arbore  ;  arnl,  as  before,  one  the  same  finger  and  on  the 
same  place,  I  was  strucken  as  before,  And  as  it  struck  my  hand  so 
it  struck  my  harte,  for  I  sudingly  Rose  up  and  went  into  a  wo(h1  ;  and 
thare  I  cryd  bitterly,  and  now  concluded  that  god,  god  had  found  me  out. 
I  was  now  utterly  forlorn  in  my  spiret,  and  knew  not  what  to  du,  thinking 
that  god  now  had  utterly  forsaken  me,  and  that  he  would  here  me  no 
more.  And  when  I  had  cryd  so  long  that  I  could  cry  no  longer,  I  Rose 
up  in  a  forlorne  condishon,and  went  home  to  harford.  I  then,  in  a  Restles 
condishon  knew  not  what  to  du.  I  was  thinking  what  to  do  to  throw  of 
this  troble  ;  and  at  this  time,  awhile  after,  thare  was  on  master  scurfeld, 
[Scofield  .-]  who  was  a  minester  and  my  godfather,  that  had  a  sonn  that 
was  bound  to  saint  Christifars,  and  he  was  at  me  to  goe  with  him.  I 
Readily  agied.  And  when  the  time  was  cum  that  we  should  goe,  thare 
came  nuse  that  saint  Christifars  was  taken  by  the.  spanyard  * 

Then  was  I  at  a  sore  lose,  and  consldred  what  I  should  du.  I  drew  up 
this  conclushon,  that  I  would  goe  and  work  Jurney  work  thorow  all  the 
Counties  in  ingland.  and  so  walk  as  a  pilgrim  up  and  doune  on  the  earth. 
But,  at  last,  I  had  sum  thouts  to  goe  first  home  to  my  fathers  house  ;  but 
I  thout  he  would  not  entertaine  me.  But  I  went ;  and  when  I  came  home, 
my  fatthcr  and  mother  entertained  me  ueary  louingly,  and  all  the  naigh- 
J)ors.  Yet  my  mynd  was  still  trubled,  though  I  had  sum  secret  thouts 
that  god  myt  still  doe  me  good.  M'  hares  [Harris?]  preaching  at  stor- 
ford  on  that  te.xt,  Am  I  my  brothers  Cepper  ?  declard  that  we  out  to  be 
one  anothers  keppers.  Upon  which  I  spake  to  one  that  I  was  aquainted  with, 
that  if  he  saw  me  eyther  du  or  say  tKat  that  was  not  mete,  that  he  would 
tel  me  of  it.  At  that  time  when  1  herd  anie  Red  a  chapter  that  thare  was 
anie  of  the  promises  in,  my  tares  would  Run  doune  my  Chekes.  I  saw  a 
young  man  Cuming  in  the  streat,  and  I  fard  that  he  would  call  me  out. 
I  left  the  shopbord  and  went  into  a  backhouse,  and  prayed  to  god  to  kepe 
me  that  I  myt  not  be  ouercum. 

After  awhile  that  I  had  abod  with  my  father,  m'  Nortent  cuming  to  my 
fathers  wisht  him  to  put  me  to  m'  Barentons  That  was  a  ueary  Religious 
famely  as  euer  I  came  in.  And  I  went  theatther  and  was  Bottler;  thare 
I  cept  companie  with  the  choises  Christions.  I  went  to  here  m'  farecloth, 
thre  or  fowr  myle,  I  haue  forgot  the  tounes  name.  The  words  of  m'  fare 
Clothes  te.xt  was  thease  :  Ye  that  ware  alents  and  strangers  from  the  com- 
anwelth  of  isrell  hath  he  Reconsild  to  himself  In  this  sarmon  he  did  so 
set  forth  the  loue  of  Christ,  his  Redenes  and  willingnes  to  entertaine  pore 
sinners,  as  that  I  Beleue  thare  ware  uearey  feaw  dry  eyse  in  the  melting 
house,  nor  without  dores  for  manie  could  not  cum  in.  It  was  great  in- 
curegment  to  me. 

Sone  after  this  I  mared,  and  went  and  dwelt  at  a  place  called  wood 
Roe,  in  hatfeld.  Sone  after  I  had  the  palsie  taking  me,  which  did  mutch 
weaking  my  brayne  and  spoyle  my  memory.  And  just  it  was  with  god 
that  it  should  be  so,  for  1  cannot  but  acknowledg  of  what  god  had  then 
bestowed  on  me.     I  went  to  a  jjhisishon,  and  he  tould  me  that  it  was  too 

*  St.  Christophers  was  captured  by  a  Spanish  fleet  under  Don  Frederick  de  Toledo, 
in  OcLober  1029.  600  of  the  English  settler.-:  were  condemned  to  work  in  the  niines 
of  Mexico,  which  outrage  was  one  of  the  reasons  that  induced  Cromwell,  in  1655,  to 
send  the  fleet  under  Penn  and  Venables  against  Jamaica.  See  Souihey's  West  Indies 
I,  2fi4,  and  ?ilariin's  Br.  Col.  II,  145  ic  367. 

t  This  I  suppose  was  Rev.  John  Norton,  afterwards  minister  at  Ipswich  and  Bos- 
ton, .N'.  E.  He  had  been  curate  ai  Bishop's  Stortford,  where  the  author's  father  ihen 
resided. 


lSo4.]  John  Dalle's  Narrative.  153 

latte  to  doe  me  annie  good.  I  was  so  as  that  I  could  scarce  goe  tc  bed  or 
from  bed  without  helpe.  And  my  mother  hauing  bene  saruant  to  the  Ladie 
denney,*  she  speaking  of  it  to  the  Ladie,  she  tould  hur  of  a  meadson,that 
had  cuered  an  ould  woman  of  thre  score  yeres  ould.  My  mother,  dili- 
gently atending  to  the  meathod  of  the  besenes,  cam  to  me  and  aplyed  the 
same  to  me,  and  it  ceuerd  me  ;  though  1  have  the  marks  oCit  on  my  face 
to  this  day.  Then  I  liued  on  wocd  Ro  grene,  on  hatfild  forrist.  No 
soner  on  trobell  was  at  an  end,  but  a  nother  insude.  There  was  on  mus- 
chen  liued  under  the  same  Rofe  that  I  liued  in,  only  he  liued  at  one  end 
and  I  at  the  other.  Thare  was  farmers  and  yemans  sonnes  meat  thare 
and  I  was  among  them,  thinking  no  harme.  But  thay  ware  a  contrifing 
to  haue  a  mearey  metting  at  that  muschins  hous,  and  inuitted  me  to  be  one 
of  them.  And  being  among  them,  thay  would  contrif  thare  busenes  with 
me,  and  tould  me  that  thay  would  haue  four  bushills  of  barly  out  of  a 
barne,  (the  ouner  of  which,  one  of  these  was  his  son,)  and  this  muschin 
was  to  turne  it  into  malt,  and  brew  it,  and  drink  it  thare.  I  durst  not  Cros 
them,  thay  ware  sutch  blustring  lades  ;  but  I  was  in  a  sad  tune,  and  knew 
not  what  to  doe.  But  I  went  to  my  Brother  Howest  father  and  aduised 
with  him.  He  was  a  uery  onest  man,  and  he  tould  me  I  should,  by  no 
meanes,  be  among  them  when  thay  did  act  that  busenes,  but  make  sum 
Journey  sum  waie  or  other,  and  he  would  du  the  busenes  for  me.  So  I 
did.  And  he  acquainted  the  woman  of  the  house,  a  prudent  woman.  And 
at  the  time  apointed  thay  went  to  the  barn.  The  woman,  hauing  had  fore 
knowledg  of  it,  stud  after  supper  at  hur  hall  window  lesening,  the  barne 
not  being  fare  di.-?tant  from  the  house,  and  she  hard  a  noise  at  the  barne, 
and  sent  suddinly  to  the  barne,  and  toke  them  with  fowr  bushils  of  barly, 
cared  out  of  the  barne  in  a  sacke.  The  thing  being  discouered,  the  men 
ware  in  a  bad  tose,  but  thay  suspected  me  ;  and  the  yemons  sonn  came 
flattring  to  me,  to  know  if  1  did  not  tell  of  it ;  and  said  it  is  well  that  it 
was  found  out,  but  neds  he  would  know  if  I  did  not  tell  sum  of  the  famely. 
I  toud  him  I  had  not  spoke  with  anie  of  the  famely  cens  we  ware  togetther. 
Many  words  past,  but  notthing  did  apere,  but  suspishon.  But  on  of  the 
Company  (as  afterwards  I  was  informed,  and  I  myself- suspected  him  and 
escaped  his  hands)  came  with  a  sord  to  my  shop  to  kill  me. 

This  was  no  sooner  ouer  but  cumes  a  new  trouble. 

I  then  went  to  liue  in  the  chef  place  in  hatfild  toune,  and  toke  a  pren- 
tis  and  kept  a  gurnimanv  And  the  taylers  ware  so  disgust  at  it  that  thay 
made  arnestly  to  the  ould  lady  barenton,  S^  fransis  barenton's  |  widdow, 
and  to  m'  S""  Thomus  barenton  to  git  me  out  of  the  toune  ;  for  sayd  thay 

••  There  is  a  monument  at  Bishop's  Slortford  to  Lady  Margaret  Denny,  a  descend- 
ant of  the  Ed^ecumbes,  of  Mount  Edgecumbe,  in  Cornwall,  3Iaid  of  Honor  !o  Queen 
Elizabeth,  and  wife  to  Sir  Edward  Denny,  knt.,  Groom  of  the  Queen's  Privy  Cham- 
ber. She  died  April  1648,  aged  88.  The  Lady  Denny  mentioned  in  the  text  may 
have  been  this  person.    See  Beauties  of  England  and  VVales,  VII ,  214. 

t  It  appears  from  this  that  the  father  of  James  How,  who  emigrated  to  New  Eng- 
land and  settled  at  Ipswich,  resided  at  this  lure  at  Hatfield,  co.  Essex,  Eng.,  or  in  us 
vicinity.     This  fact  may  assist  his  decendants  in  tracing  their  English  ancestry. 

X  Sir  Francis  Barrington  (created  a  Baronet  29  June  1611,  d.  1628)  m.  Joan,  daa. 
of  Sir  Henry  Cromwell,  and  aunt  to  Oliver  Cromwell,  the  Protector,  fie  had  ch.  : 
Sir  Thomas,  Robert,  (these  two  are  mentioned  above  ;)  Francis,  John,  Elizabeth,  m. 
Isi  Sir  James  Aitham,  knt.,  2dly  Sir  William  Blasham,  knt, ;  JIary,  m.  Sir  Gilbert 
Gerard  ;  'Winifred,  m.  Sir  William  Mewes,  or  Meux  ;  Piuth,  m.  Sir  George  Lamplugh, 
knt. ;  Joane,  m.  Sir  Richard  Everarde.  knt.  See  Burke's  Extinct  3c  Dorm.  Baronet- 
age, (ed.  1844, j  p.  43.  Rev,  Ezekiel  Rogers,  of  Rowley,  was  at  one  lime  chaplain  in 
the  family  of  Sir  Francis.  See  Reg.  V.  119. 
20 


154  John   Dane's   IVarrative.  [April, 

he  takes  up  all  our  worke,  and  we  know  not  how  to  hue.  This  was  so 
eagirly  prosecuted  as  that  m'  Roburd  barenton  tould  me  y'  he  would  giue 
me  his  eres,  if  he  did  not  send  me  out  of  toune.  And  after  thro  times 
sent  for  before  S""  Thomus  barenton,  by  warrant,  and  pleaded  against,  and 
could  not  preuaile,  Thay  sumansd  me  to  the  quarter  seshons  •,  but  god 
of  his  goodnes  stod  by  me,  and  afterwords  I  found  great  frenship  from 
thos  that  was  my  profest  aduersareys. 

When  theas  stormes  ware  a  lettle  ouer,  thare  was  a  great  cuming  to  nu 
ingland  ;  and  I  thout  that  the  temptations  thare  ware  two  great  for  me.  I 
then  bent  myself  to  cum  to  nu  ingland,  thinking  that  I  should  be  more  fre 
here  then  ihare  from  temptations  ;  but  I  find  here  a  deuell  to  tempt,  and  a 
corupt  hart  to  deseue.  But  to  Return  to  the  way  and  manner  of  mv  cum- 
ing. When  1  was  muich  bent  to  cum,  I  went  to  starford  to  my  fatther  to 
tell  him.  ]\Iy  brotther  how  was  thare  then.  31y  fatther  and  motther 
showd  themselfs  unwilling.  I  sat  close  by  a  tabell  whare  thare  lay  a  bi- 
bell.  I  hastily  toke  up  the  bybell,  and  tould  my  fatther  if  whare  I  opend 
the  bybell  thare  i  met  with  anie  thing  eyther  to  incuredg  or  discouredg 
that  should  settell  me.  I  oping  of  it,  not  knowing  no  more  then  the  child  in 
the  womb,  the  first  I  cast  my  eys  on  was  :  Cum  out  from  among  them, 
touch  no  unclene  thing,  and  I  will  be  your  god  and  you  shall  be  my  pe- 
pell.  My  fatther  and  motther  neuer  more  aposd  me,  but  furdered  me  in 
the  thing  ;  and  hasted  after  me  as  sone  as  thay  could.  My  first  cuming 
was  to  Roxburey.  Thare  I  toke  a  pese  of  ground  to  plant  of  a  frind. 
And  I  went  to  plant,  and  hauing  cept  'ong  in  the  shep,  the  weatther  being 
hot,  I  spent  my  self,  and  was  ueary  wearey  and  thurstey.  I  cam  by  a 
spring  in  Roxbuery  streat,  and  went  to  it,  and  drunk,  and  drunk  againe 
and  againe  manie  times  ;  and  I  neuer  drounk  wine  in  my  !yfe  that  more 
Refresh!  me,  nor  was  more  pleasant  to  me  in  my  lyfe,  as  then  I  absolutly 
thout.  But  m'  Norton  being  at  ipshwitch,  I  had  a  mynd  to  Hue  under  him. 
And,  on  a  time,  I  came  to  ipshwitch  alone  when  tnare  was  no  path  but 
what  the  ingens  had  made  ;  sumtimes  1  was  in  it,  sumtimes  out  of  it,  but 
god  directed  my  waie.  By  the  waie  I  meat  in  on  place  with  Ibrty  or  nftie 
indiens,  all  of  a  Roe.  The  formost  of  them  had  a  long  statue  that  he  held 
on  his  forhed  lyke  a  unicorns  home.  Many  of  them  ware  powwous  ;  and, 
as  I  past  by  them,  I  said,  W'hat  chere.  Thay  all  with  a  loud  uoise,  laugh- 
ing, cryd  out.  What  chere.  What  chere,  that  thay  made  the  woods  Ring  with 
the  noyse.  After  I  parted  with  them  about  a  myle,  I  meat  with  two  io- 
dines, one  of  them  a  uery  lusty  sannup.  I  had  a  packet  under  my  arme, 
and  he  toke  hould  of  it,  and  pekt  into  it.  I  snatcht  it  away,  with  an  angrey 
countinans,and  he  made  no  more  of  it.  So  I  came  to  ipshwich,  and  agred 
with  goodman  medcafes  uesell  to  bring  me  from  boston,  whare  I  had  brout 
my  Goods.  I  brout  a  yeres  prouidyon  with  me,  but  I  sone  parted  with  it. 
My  raeall  I  parted  w">  for  iudin  the  next  yere.  i  thout  if  on  had  it  anot- 
ther  should  not  want.  Thare  came  a  naibor  to  me  and  said  he  had  no  come. 
He  made  great  complaints.  I  tould  him  I  had  on  bushill  and  I  had  no  .more, 
"but  he  should  haue  half  of  it.  And  he  had  ;  and  after  I  herd  of  sartain 
that  at  the  same  time  he  had  a  bushill  in  his  house.  It  trubled  me  to  se  his 
dealings,  and  the  dealings  of  other  men.  Manie  trobles  I  pas:  thorow  and 
I  found  in  my  hart  that  i  could  not  sarue  god  as  I  should.  What  thay 
ware,  ware  two  teadus  to  menshon.  But  uppon  a  time  walking,  with  my 
Gun  on  my  shoulder  charged,  in  the  myle  brok  path,  beyond  Decon  good- 
hewes,  I  had  seaueralt  thouts  cam  flocking  into  my  mynd,  that  I  had  beatter 
make  away  myself  then  to   liue   longer.     I  walkt  discosing  with  sutch 


1851]  John  Dane's  Narrative.  155 

thouts  the  best  part  of  an  ouer,  as  I  Judged  it,  at  length  I  thout,  I  oute  of 
two  euells  to  chuse  the  least  ;  and  that  it  was  a  greatter  euell  to  liue,  and 
to  sin  against  god  then  to  cill  myself,  with  manie  other  satanecall  thouts. 
I  cock  my  Gun,  and  set  it  one  the  ground,  and  put  the  musell  under  my 
throte,  and  toke  up  my  fote  to  let  it  of.  And  then  thare  cam  manie  thing 
into  my  head  ;  one  that  1  should  not  doe  euell  that  good  myt  cum  of  it. 
And  at  that  time  I  no  more  scrupld  to  cill  myself  then  to  goe  home  to  my 
oune  house.  Though  this  place  is  now  a  Rode,  then  it  was  a  place  that 
was  not  mutch  walkt  in.  I  was  then  mutch  lost  in  my  spiret,  and  as  I 
Remember  the  next  dav  m'  Rogers  preacht,  and  exkpressing  himself  that 
those  ware  blesed  that  fard  god  and  hopt  in  his  marsie  I  thout  that  1 
fard  god  and  hopt  in  his  marsie.  Then  1  thout  that  that  blesednes  myt 
belong  to  me,  and  it  mutch  supported  my  spiret. 

Upone  a  time  we  ware  in  sum  preasant  want  in  the  famely,  &  my  wife 
tould  me  she  had  nothing  for  the  children.  She  desierd  me  to  take  my 
gun  and  se  if  I  could  git  nothing.  And  I  did  goe  ;  and  I  had  one  pigg 
and  then  that  was  hily  estemd  on,  and  that  folowd  me  a  great  waie  into 
the  marshis.  I  thout  the  prouedens  of  god  semd  to  tell  me  that  I  should 
not  goe  out  to  day.  So  I  Returnd  back  againe  with  my  pigg,  and  when  I 
cam  within  les  then  forty  Rod  of  my  house,  a  cumpany  of  great  gray  gese 
cam  ouer  me,  and  I  shot  and  brout  doun  a  galant  gose  in  the  uery  nick  oi 
time. 

In  sixty  one,  my  house  was  burnt,  as  nere  as  I  can  Remember  ;  and  it 
was  a  most  uialant  fier.  At  that  time  I  could  not  but  take  notes  of  scuarall 
prouedensis  concuring  with.  I  doe  not  know  that  I  did  murmer  at  it,  but 
was  silent  Icking  up  to  god  to  santifie  it  to  me.  It  pleased  god  to  stur  up 
the  harts  of  my  louing  tVinds  to  help  me  to  the  careyng  on  of  another.  I 
had  bene  ill  before,  and  not  well  fitting  to  goe  abrod,  and  could  not  in- 
dewer  weat  on  my  fete.  When  the  carts  went  into  the  woods,  I  went  with 
them,  and  manie  times  in  the  swamps  broke  in  up  to  the  knese,  in  could 
watter,  in  the  winter.  And  it  pleasd  god  I  grew  beatter  then  before, 
which  I  lookt  on  as  a  speshall  hand  of  god,  A  second  prouedens  was 
this  that,  though  my  prouidyons  was  all  burnt,  I  had  a  stock  of  fine  swine, 
and  the  corne  that  was  burnt,  when  the  flowrs  fell  downe  and  the  tier  out, 
thease  swine  fell  to  eatting  the  burnd  corne,  and  fatted  to  admiration,  and 
that  in  a  small  time,  so  that  I  had  good  porke  for  the  workmen  to  carey  on 
the  work. 

Thus  god  hath  all  along  presarud  and  cept  me,  all  my  dales.  Ail- 
though  I  haue  manie  times  lost  his  speshall  presanc,  yet  he  hath  Returnd 
to  me  in  marsi  againe.  0ns  in  ingland  at  .M'  Barentons  house,  in  Christ- 
mas  time,  the  cumpanie  in  the  hall  was  shewing  trickes  in  the  nite,  and  m' 
Barenton  came  and  stoud  by.  I  being  thare  I  toke  notes  that  my  m' 
changed  hur  countinans,  and  the  tares  Ran  doune  bur  chekes  and  she 
turnd  awaie.  I  preasantly  thout  that  hur  thcuts  was  better  improud  then 
myne.  It  put  me  apone  a  serious  medetation  of  the  Joys  of  heauen  and 
of  the  uanetys  of  this  world.  It  toke  sutch  an  imppreshon  of  my  harte  as 
that,  though  it  was  a  time  of  Jolety,  I  could  scarse  here  musick  nor  se 
wantonnes,  [dancing.']  that  i  was  able  to  show  my  face  without  sheding 
of  tares. 

The  lyke  impreshon  had  my  thouts  brout  to  me  upone  a  question  in  our 
priuet  mettings,  upon  a  question  of  that  text :  Gods  loue  constraynes  us  to 
ioue  him  that  has  loued  us  first.     Beatting  my  thouts  on  gods  infinet  loue 


156  Mr.  Bishop,  the  Taunton  Schoolmaster.  [April, 

toke  sutch  an  impreshon  of  my  harte  as  that  I  thout  I  could  doe  anie  thing 
for  god  or  safer  anie  thing  for  god.  0  louing  Relations  haue  a  Care  of 
quenshing  sutch  motions  of  gods  spiret,  lest  you  bring  sorow  and  aflicton 
on  to  your  heads  and  harts,  as  manie  others  haue  done,  to  thare  great 
gref  and  sorrow  ;  and  I  can  speake  it  to  the  grefe  of  my  soule,  by  wofull 
exkperans. 


MR.  BISHOP,  THE  TAUNTON  SCHOOLMASTER. 

Lechford,  in  his  "  Plain  Dealing,"  (p.  40,)  in  giving  an  account  of  the 
gathering  of  the  church  at  "  Cnhannet  alias  Taunton,''''  informs  us  that : 
— "  Master  Hooke  received  ordination  from  the  hands  of  one  master 
Bishop,  a  School-.Master,  and  one  Parker,  an  Husbandman."  Hon.  Fran- 
cis Baylies,  in  his  researches  while  composing  his  "  Historical  Memoir  of 
the  Colony  of  New  Plymouth,"  was  unable  to  ascertain  the  christian  name 
of  Mr.  Bishop,  but  he  met  with  some  fact  or  facts  which  led  him  to  think 
that  Mr.  B.  afterwards  removed  to  New  Haven,  (Baylies's  Plvm.  Part  II, 
pp.  265,  2S2.)  Rev.  S.  H.  Emery  (Ministry  of  Taunton,  Vol.  I,  p.  41) 
does  not  appear  to  have  learned  anything  further  respecting  him  ;  but  Mr. 
Winsor  (History  of  Du.xburj',  p.  22S)  has  somewhere  found  "  an  ancient 
freeman  of  Taunton"  mentioned,  who  bore  the  name  of  "Mr.  John 
Bushop."  As  no  other  "  Bishop"  has  been  met  with  early  at  Taunton, 
and  as  this  person  has  the  "  honorable  prefi.x  of  Mr.."  there  is  great  proba- 
bility that  he  was  the  schoolmaster  mentioned  by  Lechford  ;  who,  I  pre- 
sume, was  also  the  "  Mr.  Boshop "  interested  in  the  first  purchase  of 
Taunton,  whose  "  rights,"  in  1675,  were  owned  by  Lt.  George  Macey. 
(Baylies's  Plym.,  Part  II,  p.  277.) 

In  view  of  these  facts,  I  have  queried  whether  the  person  v,'ho  assisted 
at  the  'Taunton  ordination  might  not  have  been  Rev.  John  Bishop,  who 
afterwards  (about  1G44)  was  settled  at  Stamford,  in  New  Haven  colony, 
as;  the  successor  of  Rev.  Richard  Denton.  Trumbull,  in  his  History'  of 
Connecticut,  (Vol,  I,  p.  299,)  gives  the  following  account  of  the  Stamford 
minister  and  his  settlement.  "  The  church  sent  two  of  their  members  to 
seek  them  a  minister.  They  travelled  on  foot  to  the  eastward  of  Boston, 
where  they  found  Mr.  John  Bishop,  who  left  England  before  he  had  finish- 
ed his  academical  studies,  and  had  completed  his  education  in  this  countiy. 
They  engaged  him  to  go  with  them  to  Stamford.  He  travelled  with  them 
on  foot  so  great  a  distance.  The  people  were  united  to  him,  and  he  la- 
bored with  them  in  the  ministry  nearly  fifty  years."  Rev.  J.  W.  Alvord, 
in  his  Historical  Address  at  Stamford,  (p.  19,)  gives  a  similar  account, 
and  further  informs  us  that  the  names  of  the  brethren  sent  were  George 
Slason  and  Francis  Bell,  and  that  Mr.  Bishop  carried  his  bible  under  his 
arm,  through  the  wilderness,  to  Stamford,  which  bible  was  then  (1841)  in 
the  possession  of  Noah  Bishop,  one  of  his  descendants. 

The  fact  that  Mr.  Bishop  was  found  to  the  eastward  of  Boston,  does 
not,  I  think,  render  the  above  supposition  improbable,  as  it  Is  likely  that 
he  had  left  Taunton  sometime  before  this. 

,J.D. 


1854.]  Early  Settlers  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  157 


EARLY  SETTLERS  OF  SALISBURY,  MASS.,  ARRANGED  INTO 

FAMILIES. 

[By  Asa  "W.  Brow^,  of  Cleveland,  late  of  Cincinnati,  0.] 
[Continaed  from  page  82  ] 

GOODALE,  Richard,  (d.  1674)  ?  widow  Mary  d.  31  May  1683.  Ch. 
Ricliard  b.  29  6  55. 

GREELEY,  Andrew,  b.  1620  d.  30  June  97  ;  w.  Marv  d.  24  Nov. 
1703.  Ch.  Philip  21  7  44  ;  Andrew  10  10  46;  Mary  16  5  49 ;  Joseph 
5  12  51  ;  Benj.  9  10  54,  m.  Elizabeth  Smith  24  Jan.  16S0-1. 

Philip  m.  Hannah  lUslcv  17  12  69.  Ch.  John  16  11  70  ;  Jona.  15  Feb. 
72  ;  Sarah  21  Mar.  75-6  •'  Mary  5  June  79  ;  Philip  25  Dec.  81  ;  Joseph 
24  Nov. -83;  Ruth  3  Oct.  84. 

Andrew  m.  Sarah  Brown  12  June  73,  d.  26  Nov.  1736  Ch.  Andrew  8 
8  74  ;  Henry  28  Sept.  76,  d.  16  Jan.  93-4  ;  Mary  5  Dec.  7S  ;  Abigail  24 
June  81  ;  Sarah  21  Oct.  85;  Rachel  19  May  88  ;  Hannah  29  July  92; 
Judith  13  June  96. 

Jona.  m.  Jane  Walker  21  Mar.  97-8.  Ch.  Patience  7  Sept.  98  ;  David 
1  Dec.  1700;  Sarah  3  April  1703. 

GRIFFIN,  Philip,  was  killed  by  lightning.     His  widow  Ann  m. 

Budesant  and  died  24  March  1682-3,  County  records  ;  (a  widow  Agnes 
(Boudesart)  .?  d.  24  Nov.  82,)  Town  records.  [Quer^'  may  they  net  be 
the  same.]     Philip's  ch.  Hannah  12  1  53  ;  Mary  24  2  55  ;' John  4  9  56. 

Nathaniel  w.  Elizabeth.  Ch.  Hannah  11  Mar.  75-6  ;  Elizabeth  30  S 
82  ;  Maria  24  June  86  :  Judith  5  June  89. 

Rachel  d.  of  Ruth  b.  30  June  1683. 

John  was  pub.  17  Sept.  95  to  Susanna  Brown,  m.  2nd  Hannah  Davis  28 
Mar.  1706.  Ch.  Philip  b.  16  Aug.  1696  m.  Sarah  Brown  of  Hampton  21 
Dec.  1721,  d.  in  Chester,  N.  H.,  about  1780  ;  Mary  b.  16  Oct.  97  :  Isaac 
21  Dec.  99.  Joseph  son  of  Nathaniel  m.  Sarah  d.  of  Wm.  Basset  of  Lynn 
13  June  1696. 

GROTH,  Dr.  John,  m.  Elizabeth  Eaton  7  Jan.  73-4.  Ch.  Elizabeth 
(29)  ?  July  1674. 

HACKETT,  William,  m.  Sarah  Barnet  31  11  66  ;  ch.  Sarah  8  12  67  ; 
Ephraim  7  March  79-0  ;  Wm.  10  1  82-3  ;  Judah  2  Jan.  84  ;  Ebenezer 
17  Oct.  87  and  perhaps  Rebecca  m.  Jonathan  Whiting  of  Portsmouth  Aug. 
1695  ;  Mary  d.  of  a  Wm.  b.  2.  Dec.  1665  at  E.xeter  probably  the  same  by 
a  former  wife. 

HAWKINS,  Susanna,  d.  17  9  1655. 

H ADDON,  Jarret,  w.  Margaret.  Ch.  Sarah  15  11  1639.  Goody 
Haddon  d.  20  1  72-3  at  Amesbury. 

HAUXWORTH,  Thomas,  d.  8  9  1642,  w.  Mary.  Ch.  Mary  b.  22  2  41 
m.  Onesiphorus  Page.     [See  Willix.] 

HALL,  John,  m.  Rebecca  Bailey  (widow  of  Henrv  .')  3  April  1641. 
Ch.  John  18  1  41-2.     The  father  died  before  1647. 

James  ;  w.  Mary.  Ch.  John  July  93 ;  Joseph  12  Dec.  95  ;  Edward  2 
June  98. 

HARRISON,  John,  w.  Grace.     Ch.  John  26  4  1642. 

HEARD,  Ldke,  w.  Sarah.  Ch.  John  4  12  43  d.  25  12  43  ;  John  6  1 
44.     Wid.  Sarah  m.  Joseph  Bigsby  1647. 


158  Early  Setllers  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  [Apii!. 

Benjamin,  of  Dover,  m.  Ruth  Eastman  23  May  90  Ch  E'r-^b^-h  05 
May  91  ;  Sumuel  28  Feb.  91  ;  Benj.  \i6  Dec.  1702. 

or^^xl^^'  S^^^'EL,  m.  Hannah  Smith  26  May  85.     Ch.  Samuel  22  Oct 
»5;  Wilham  and  Mary  29  Jan.  89-90,  d.  15  Feb.  89-0. 

HEWS,  George,  w.  Mary.  Ch.  William  27  June '72;  Solomon  2 
Jan.  74. 

HOLDRED  or  HOLDRIDGE,  William,  a  tanner  a-ed  25,  ua.  a  fel- 
low passenger  with  Jolm  Cluff  from  London  1635  on  the  Elizabeth  H'- 
moved  to  flaverhill  ;  w.  Isabella.  Ch.  Sarah  16-10  n  1641  •  Muy  ^'^  " 
tn  o -?/  ^^^^\  ^^i""^^  20  4  43  ;  William  15  1  47,  m.  L^dia'  Q.inby 
10^  74,  resRied  at  Exeter  ;  Sarah  b.  26  Dec.  50,  d.  4th  or  18<h  T-ir.e  51- 
Mehitable  b.  14  2  52  m.  25  Jan.  69  Jona.  son  of  Robert  Smith  of  Hamp- 
ton, resided  at  Exeter;  Abigail  b.  12  Nov.  54.  d.  13  4  57  ;  SamuH  b  6 
3  59  ;  and  .^lary  b.  24  Dec.  56  m.  at  Exeter  29  Sept.  SI  Roc^r^r  KpIIv  who 
was  of  Newcastle  in  1799.  -  '       " 

[Note.  William  Holdred's  wife  Isabella  was  the  maternal  aPce^ior  of 
the  conipiler  of  this  article,  tracing  the  mother's  descent  each  time  instead 
ot  the  father's,  accordmg  to  the  custom  of  some  nations.  The  followin'^ 
Will  show  the  succession  from  mother  to  daughter  : ° 

Abigail  Smith,  d.  of  Mehitable  (Hoidred)1).  22  June  1678  m.  25  Dec 
1701  Moses  Blake  of  Kensington  ;  their  d.  Hannah  Diake  b.  18  Dec'. 
1704,  m.  17  Dec.  24  Edward  Locke,  d.  27  Nov.  1789  ;  dautr.  Hannah 
Locke  b.  22  April  1747,  m.  P.O  Oct.  65  Jeremiah  Dearborn,  d.  18  Oct. 
1820  :  dau.  Hannah  Dearborn  b.  23  July  1768,  m.  28  Julv  95  Enoch  Gove 
d  2  June  1842  ;  dau.  Hannah  Locke  Gove  b.  29  Jul/ 1804,  m.  31  Oct' 
26  Emery  Brown.] 

HOOK,  William,  w.  Eleanor.     Ch.  Jacob  b.  15  7  1640 

William  w.  Elizabeth.  Ch.  Ellen  20  Feb.  73  ;  Humphrey  28  iv.n  75  • 
Jacob  7.  Jan.  77  ;  Martha  18  June  81  ;  Josiah  26  Auj.  83,  d.  16,-3.     '  ' 

William,  Jr.,  w.  Mary.  Ch.  Elizabeth  14  12  92rMarv3!  11  93.  d 
24  Nov.  97 ;  Ann  (a  twin)  16  March  90-7,  d.  7  Dec.  97  ;  Jacob 
jXov.  98. 

HORxNE,  William,  w.  Elizabeth.     Ch.  Elizabeth  1  12  1661. 

HLBBARD,  Richard,  w.  Martha.  Ch.  Comfort  17  Jan.  81  ;  Jemima 
and  Keziah  11  Nov.  84  ;  Richard  9  March  86-7,  d.  1687;  Eleae^r  27 
Oct.  89;  (Mary  1691)  t  [torn]  a  ch.  d.  1672. 

John  m.  Jane  Coll [torn]  1688.     Ch.  Richard  17  1  90  ;  Jeremiah 

17  Aug.  92  :  Mary  29  Nov.  94  ;  Richard  27  Dec.  96  ;  Manha  8  Oct.  98. 
VVid.  Hannah  m.  Ephraim  Roberts  of  Haverhill  10  Jan.  1701-2. 

HOYT,  John-,  w.  Frances.  Ch.  Thos.  and  Grcr^orie  1  11  40.  Gr-^rrone 
d^l  11  41  ;  Elizabeth  23  12  42  ;  Sarah  16  11  44,°d.  26  12  44  ;  Marv20 
12  4o  ;  Jcseph  13  3  4S,  d.  19  2  4S  ;  Joseoh  27  9  49,  d  24  1 1  49  :  \Iarv 
24  9  o3,  a  Mary  d.  i  10  53  ;  Naomi  23  11  54  ;  Dororliv  13  2  56  ;  MarV 
ii>b  64.     A  Mary  m.  Christopher  Bartlett  19  Dec.  1663. 

John  m.  Mary  Barnes  23  June  59.  Ch.  William  5  7  60  ;  Eiiza'jeth  8 
12  61  ;  John  2S  I  63 :  Marj-  11  8  64:  Joseph  14  5  66  ;  Hannaii  28 
o  00. 

^  Thomas  w.  .Maiy.  Ch.  William  19  8  70,  d.  29  S  TO  ;  Ephr-^ini  10  8 
71m.  25  April  95  Hannah  Godfrey  of  Hampton  ;  .John  5  April  74  ;  "Wrr 
8  April  78  (76)  >   Israel  16  Julv  78  ;  Benj,  20  Sept.  SO. 

Hannah  d.  of  Samuel  (Hoyt)  ?  9  5  60. 

(HULT)  ?  perhaps  Holt  or  Hulton,  Richard  w.  Martha.  Ch,  Dorothy 
19  April  (1673}.^     See  Hubbard. 


1S54.]  Early  Settlers  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  159 

HUNTINGTON,  John,  m.  Elizabeth  Hunt  25  Dec.  1065.  Ch.  Han- 
nah IG  6  GG,  d.  17  6  GG ;  Mary  15  9  67. 

William  w.  Joana.  Ch.  John  b.  Aug.  1643;  James  d.  5  12  4G  ;  Mary 
b.  8  5  48,  m.  Joshua  Goldsmith  14  6  67. 

ILSLY,  JoH.v,d.  10  Dec.  83,  w.  Sarah  d.  3  Aug.  73.  Ch.  John  1  mo. 
1642  ;  Ruth  6  1  47,  d.  2  3  50  ;  Jonathan  b.  2  9  52. 

JONES,  Robert,  m.  Jone  Osgood.     Ch.  William  12  2  59  ;  Robert  17 

7  60 ;  Joseph  7  8  G4  ;  Elizabeth  24  10  66  ;  Mary  15  3  67. 
KlMCx\LL,  Lenjamin,  m.  Mary  Hazleton  16  April  IGGl.     Ch.  Ann  b. 

22  10  61. 

JOY,  Samctel,  m.  Ann  Currier  22  Oct.  96.  Ch.  Jeremiah  27  Jan.  96-7  ; 
Edmund  24  Feb.  93-9. 

LADD,  Daniel,  w.  Ann.  Ch.  Elizabeth  11  10  40  ;  Daniel  26  7  42  ; 
Lydia  8  4  45. 

LANCASTER,  Joseph,  w.  Mary.  Ch.  Joseph  25  12  65  ;  Mary  8  7 
67  ;  Thos.  15  I  68  ;  Hannah  d.  2  6  88. 

Joseph  m.  Elizabeth  Hoyt  31  March  87.  Ch.  Mary  5  April  83  d.  20 
April  88  ;  Hannah  22  Aug.  91. 

LIGHT,  John,  w.  Dorothy.     Ch.  Joseph  21  April  76. 

LONG,  Richard,  m.  Ann  French  21  5  80.  Ch.  Elizabeth  30  Oct.  80  ; 
William  25  June  82  ;  Richard  3  Jan.  83;  Susanna  30  Nov.  85  ;  Joseph 
6  Jan.  87  ;  Sarah  13  Oct.  89,  d.  March  91  ;  Eleanor  16  Jan.  90;  Sarah 
13  Jan.  92-3. 

LORD,  widow d.  12  3  1650. 

MACK,  John,  m.  Sarah  Bagley  5  April  81.     Ch.  John  29  April  82. 

WACKREST,  Benoni,  d.  7  Aug.  90  ;  w.  Lydia.  Ch.  Samuel  3.  Sept. 
82,  d.  9  Nov.  82  ;  Joseph  28  Aug.  S3  ;  Benj.  16  Nov.  65  ;  Lydia  27  Mar. 
88  ;  Mary  15  April  90. 

MACY,  Thomas,  w.  Sarah.  Ch.  Sarah  9  5  44,  d.  1645  or  6  ;  Sarah 
1  6  4G  ;  Mary  4  10  48  ;  Thomas  22  7  53.     Thomas  Mercer  d.  5  Feb.  88. 

MARCH,  James,  w.  Mary.     Ch.  Judith  13  May  S8. 

MARTIN,  George,  a  blacksmith,  w.  Hannah.     Ch.  Hannah  1  12  43. 

George  m.  Susannah  North  11  Aug.  1646.  Ch.  Richard  29  4  47; 
George  21  8  48  ;  John  26  11  50  ;  Hesther  7  2  53,  m.  John  Jemison  15 
March.  69-0  ;  John  2  9  56  ;  Abigail  10  7  59  ;  William  11  10  62.  d.  11 
10  62  ;  Samuel  29  7  67.  [Richard  North  d.  1  March  67  ;  Wid.  North  d. 
1  March  70.] 

MAXFIELD,  John,  d.  suddenly  10  Dec.  1703,  w.  Elizabeth.    Ch.  John 

23  Oct.  80  ;  Timothy  Oct.  82  ;  Mary  10  Jan.  84  ;  Margeiy  5  Nov.  86  ; 
Nathaniel  b.  1  March  68-9  ;  Joseph  4  March  91-2  ;  Eliz'abeth  18  Jan. 
94-5;  William  4  Sept.  99. 

MOODY,  Caleb,  m.  Judith  Bradbury  9  8  65.  Ch.  Judith  d.  28  Jan. 
78-9. 

Daniel  w.  Elizabeth.    Ch.  Daniel  16  Feb.  83  ;  Joshua  20  Oct.  86  ;  Sarah 

8  May  89  ;  Abigail  10  Dec.  91  ;  Mary  1  July  94;  Elizabeth  11  Feb.  96, 
d.  28  Julv  99  ;  Hannah  2  Jan.  99-0. 

MORRILL,  Abraham,  d.  1662,  will  proved  14  Oct.  1662 ;  m.  Sarah 
Clement  10  June  45.  Ch.  Isaac  10  5  46  ;  Jacob  24  6  48  ;  Sarah  14  8  50 ; 
Abraham  14  9  52  ;  Moses  28  10  55  :  Aaron  9  6  58,  d.  31  11  58; 
Richard  6  12  59,  d.  17  12  59  ;  Lydia  8  1  60  ;  Hepsibah  (posthumous)  11 
mo.  62. 

Isaac  w.  Phebe.     Ch.  Abraham  22  6  71  ;  Isaac  24  July  73. 

Isaac  w.  Susanna.     Ch.  Maria  1  Feb.  73 ;  Sarah  29  May  75  ;  Jacob  25 


160  Early  Settlers  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  [April, 

May  77  ;  Rachel  18  Feb.  81-2,  d.  29  Feb.  81-2  ;  Daniel  18  Feb.  62  ; 
Jemima  9  Oct.  So  ;  lAIary  10  Sept.  89  ;  "Rachel  24  Aug.  92. 

Jacob  w.  Susanna.  Ch.  Ezekiel  29  Sept.  75;  Ruth  9  Oct.  86;  Jacob 
2  May  89  ;  Susanna  14  June  96  ;  Israel  1  March  98-9. 

Abraham  m.  Sarah  Bradbury  16SS.  Ch.  Bradbury  22  March  93,  d.  16 
Aug.  96  ;  Sarah  18  Dec.  96. 

Abraham,  Jr.,  m.  Elizabeth  Sargent  2  Jan,  95-6.  Ch.  Judith  24  Nov. 
96;  Mary  7  March  98-9. 

Jacob  m.  Elizabeth  Stevens  4  Dec.  1701.  Ch.  Jonathan  15  Feb.  1702-3, 
d.  26  Feb.  02-3;  Joanna  15  Feb.  02-3,  d.  25  Feb. 

Isaac,  Jr.,  w.  Abigail.  Ch.  Benjamin  27  Jan.  96-7  ;  Abigail  6  May  99  ; 
Isaac  m.  A!^igail  Brown  30  May  96. 

MOSS,  John,  m.  Sarah.  Ch.  Joseph  11  Jan.  93-4;  Abiah  19  Aug. 
95  ;  Mary  4  March  97  ;  Benjamin  24  Oct.  98. 

MOYSE,  Hannah,  w.  of  Joseph  d.  1655. 

MUDGET, [torn]  d.  1603. 

Thomas  m.  Sarah  Morrell  8  8  65.     Ch.  Mary  30  2  67 ;  Temperance 

16  8  70. 

Thomas  w.  Ann.     Ch.  Wm.  16  Oct.  96  ;  Thomas  3  Jan.  98-9  ;  Tho3. 

17  Dec.  1700. 

MUNDY,  wife  of  Henry  d.  22  5  1654. 

MUSEY,  Benjamin  s.  of  wid. d.  28  Nov.  1696. 

NORTH,  (see  Martin.) 

NICHOLLS,  Thomas,  w.  Mary.     Ch.  Ebenezer  3  6  1664. 

NORTON,  Joseph,  m.  Susanna  Getchill  10  1  62.  Ch.  a  son  1662  ; 
Samuel  11  8  63;  Joseph  14  Aug.  65;  Priscilla  16  10  67  ;  Solomon  31 
11  69  ;  Benj.  24  1  71-2,  d.  9  Oct.  73  ;  Caleb,  (25)  >  June  75  ;  a  d.  Flower 
21  Nov.  77  ;  Joshua  13  Oct.  SO,  d.  22  Jan.  92-3. 

Solomon  w.  Sarah.     Ch.  Myriam  4  Dec.  95. 

Caleb  w.  Susanna.     Ch.  Rowlin  14  Oct.  1702. 

Joseph  w.  Elizabeth.  Ch.  Joshua  18  Feb.  1700-1 ;  Mary  d.  7  May 
1703.     Joseph  pub.  19  Aug.  99  to  Elizabeth  [torn] one. 

ORMSBY,  RicHAED,  w.  Sarah.     Ch.  Tliomas  11  9  45  ;  Jacob  6  1  47. 

OSGOOD,  William,  w.  Elizabeth.  Ch.  John  and  William  8  8  48  ; 
Mary  3  1  49  ;  Joseph  18  1  51,  d.  22  2  64  ;  Sarah  2  12  52 ; 

John  m.  Mary  Stevens  5  9  68.  Ch.  Mary  7  3  69  ;  Joseph  12  2  71; 
William  30  July  73 ;  John  1  July  77  ;  Timothy .2  May  80,  d.  2  Sept.  81 ; 
Hannah  19  Oct.  82.     John  the  father  d.  7  Nov.  83. 

William  m.  Abigail  Ambrose  Oct.  1672.  Ch.  Nathaniel  17  10  74  ;  John 
27  Oct.  76  ;  Jonathan  2  April  78;  Abigail  13  Feb.  80  ;  Sarah  24  April 
84 ;  Richard  13  Jan.  86  ;  Elizabeth  9  Sept.  68  ;  Joseph  9  Aug.  91. 

William,  Jr.,  w.  Hannah.  Ch.  Timothy  17  Nov.  94 ;  Judith  7  March 
95-6  ;  Joseph  28  June  98. 

Joseph  s.  of  Mary  b.  2  Dec.  86. 

Joanna,  reputed  dau.  of  Joanna  Osgood  and  Flower  Norton,  b.  3  April 
1699. 

PAGE,  Onesiphohus,  m.  Mary  Hauxworth  22  9  64.  Ch.  Mary  29  8 
66,  d.  5  8  66  ;  Jcseph  3  2  70  ;  Abigail  23  June  72  ;  Mary  18  9  74  ;  Sarah 
7  July  77 ;  Oneslphorus  10  Feb.  78 ;  Cornelius  d.  10S3 ;  Mary  29  Sept. 
86,  w.  Mary  d.  8  May  95.  Onesiphorus  m.  Sarah  Rowell  31  July  95  ; 
he  d.  28  June  1706,  a  son  John  b.  21  Feb.  1696-7. 

Amos  w.  Husly.  Ch.  Deliverance  b.  4  Feby.  97-8  ;  a  son  4 
Oct.  99. 


'  Iv.'  i 


1854.]  Early  Settlers  of  Saiishiiry,  Mass.  161 

Onesiphonis  m.  21  Nov.  ITll  Mehitable  (widow  of  Simon  Dow)  d.  of 
Isaac  Green  of  Hampton. 

Joseph  m.  Sarah  Smith  12  March  90-1.  Ch.  Sarah  12  Oct.  91  ;  Judith 
22  Oct.  92 ;  John  17  June  96  ;  Joseph  3  Sept.  98  ;  Joshua  15  Nov.  1700 ; 
Judith  d   16  1  95-6. 

PARTRIDGE, William,  (son  of  John  of  Olney, Buckinghamshire,  Eng- 
land,) d.  5  5  1654;  his  w.  Ann  married  Anthony  Stanyan  1  Jan.  55,  she 
d.  10  July  89  at  Hampton.  Ch.  John  a  seaman  at  Boston  1660;  Hannah 
living  1660  ;  Rachel  d.  19  2  50;  Elizabeth  b  14  12  42,  m.  Joseph  Shaw 
of  Hampton  26  June  6 1  ;  Nehemiah  5  3  45;  Sarah  24  6  47,  m.  14  Nov.  66 
John  Heath  of  Haverhill  d.  (July)  }  1718  at  Hampton  ;  Rachel  b.  1651, 
m.  Joseph  Chase  of  Hampton  31  Jan-  1671-2,  d.  27  Oct.  1718  ;  a  William 
m.  8  Dec.  SO  Mary  Brown  at  Newbury.  John,  Nehemiah  and  William 
lived  at  Portsmouth. 

PAYNE,  Ml'ngo,  son  of  Marv  b.  7  April  1684. 

PEASLEY,  Joseph,  d.  3  10  1660,  w.  Mary.  Ch.  Sarah,  Joseph,  Eliza- 
beth, Mary,  and  a  grand-daughter  Sarah  (Laier)  ? 

PIKE,  Robert,  m.  Sarah  Sanders  3  April  1641  ;  she  d.  1  Nov.  79. 
Ch.  Sarah  24  12  41 ;  Marv  22  12  43,  d.  3  2  4/  ;  Dorothy  11  9  45,  m. 
Joshua  Pierce  7  3  68  ;  Mary  5  6  47  ;  Elizabeth  24  4  50  ;  John  13  3  53; 
Robert  26  4  55;  Moses  15  1  58.  John  Pike  (father  of  Robert).'  d.  26 
May  1654. 

Robert  m.  Martha  Goldwver  30  Oct.  84,  d.  1690-1.  Ch.  Robert  3  Sept. 
87  ;  Sarah  3  Feb.  89. 

Moses  w.  Susanna.  Ch.  Mo.ses  16  Aug.  88  ;  Elias  10  July  92  ;  Mary 
27  April  95;  Sarah  27  Oct.  98,  d.  30  Oct.  1701. 

John  w.  Sarah.  Ch.  b.  at  Hampton,  Hannah  and  Mary  18  May  1691  ; 
probably  the  minister  of  Dover  who  d.  March  1709-10,  will  6  March, 
proved  10  March..  Ch.  Nathaniel,  Robert,  Joshua,  Solomon,  Hannah  and 
Mercy. 

PRESSIE,  John,  m.  Mary  Gouge  4  10  63.  Ch.  John  1  8  64 ;  Maiy 
30  9  65;  William  2  June  71. 

PROUSE,  JoHN,w.  Hannah.     Ch.  Abagail  13  10  &Q. 

PURINTON,  John-,  43  yrs.  and  Robert  40  yrs.  in  1678,  sons  of  Robert 
of  (Portsmouth)  .'      [Exeter  Records.] 

John  w.  Sarah.     Ch.  Sarah  26  Jan.  90. 

James  w.  Lvdia.     Ch.  James  8  July  93  ;  Elizabeth  8  Dec.  95. 

QUINBY,  Robert,  m.  Elizabeth  Osgood.  Ch.  Lydia  22  11  57  ;  Wm. 
11  4  60 ;  John  7  7  65  ;  Thos.  8  12  67. 

RING,  Robert,  d.  1690  ;  w.  Eliza.beth.  Ch.  Martha  12  10  54  ;  John 
17  12  61 ;  Joseph  3  6  64  ;  Jarvice  12  mo.  57,  m.  Hannah  Fowler  24  Dec. 
85.  Ch.  Jarvice  2  Oct,  86;  Hannah  3  March  88-9;  Elizabeth  3  Sept. 
92  ;  Oliver  17  June  98. 

John  w.  Priscilla.     Ch.  Moses  30  April  92. 

ROLENSON,  Thomas,  d.  4th  (or  9th).'  July  1682,  m.  Dorothv  Portland, 
17  May  1654.  Ch.  Elizabeth  7  4  54,  d.  29  5  55  ;  Thomas  5  5  56  ;  Sarah 
5  6  58  ;  Elizabeth  26  12  60  ;  Joseph  18  12  63  ;  Mary  24  6  65  ;  Martha 
24  6  66 ;  John  20  1  67  ;  Ann  16  I  68-9. 

Charity  d.  of  Elizabeth  b.  IS  12  S3. 

Samuel  s.  of  Martha  12  Jan.  86-7,  d.  20  Jan.  86-7;  Thos.  will  1682. 
Ch.  Joseph  and  four  daughters. 

ROLPH  or  ROLFE,  Esther,  w.  of  John  d.  3  4  1647. 

SANDERS,  John,  m.  Ester  Rolfe  dau.  of  John,  lived  at  Salisbury  and 
21 


162  Early  Setilej's  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  [-^pi'iJj 

Newbury  and  returned  to  England.  Ch.  Esther  5  7  39  ;  John  1  5  41,  d. 
3  7  41  ;  Ruth  16  10  42;  John  10  10  44,  [compare  Coffin's  Newbury.] 
A  John  of  Hampton  the  second  summer  [1639]  }  moved  to  Wells  in  1(344  ; 
he  was  probably  another  man. 

SADLER,  Anthony,  a  shoemaker,  drowned  23  12  1650  ;  wid.  Martha 
d.  of  John  Cheney  of  Newbury.  Ch.  a  son  Abiel  b.  1650.  The  wid.  m. 
Burbie  about  1652. 

SARGENT, William, of  Hampton,  the  first  summer  [1638]  .'  assaman, 
w.  Elizabeth.  Ch.  [Lydia  d.  1G61]  >  Elizabeth  d.  14  7  41  at  Salisbury  ; 
Thos.  b.  11  4  43  ;  Wm.  2  11  45  m.  Mary  Colbv  23  Sept.  QS;  Elizabeth 
22  9  48  ;  Sarah  29  12  51  ;  Thos.  m.  Rachel  B'irnes  2  1  67-8. 

SEVERENCE,  John,  d.  9  April  1682;  first  w.  Abigail  d.  17  4  58 ; 
second  V.  Susanna  wid.  of  Henry-  Ambrose.     Ch.  Samuel  19  7  37  ;  Eben 

7  1  39  d.  1667  unmd.  Abigail  '7  11  41,  d.  7  1  41  ;  Abigail  25  3  43,  m. 
John  Church  29  9  64  ;  Marv  5  6  45  m.  James  Cofiin  3  Dec.  63 ;  John  24 
9  47;  Joseph  14  12  49;  Elizabeth  8  2  52;   Benj.  11  mo.  54;  Ephraim 

8  2  56 ;  Elizabeth  17  4  58  ;  daugh.  d.  22  4  58 ;  Elizabeth  d.  5  12  62. 
Samuel  d.  young ;  six  ch.  living  1667. 

John  w.  Mary.  Ch.  Ebenezer  19  Sept.  73  ;  Abigail  b.  6  May  75  ;  John 
22  Sept.  76;  Daniel  3  June  78. 

Ephraim  m.  Lydia  Morrell  9  Nov.  82.  Ch.  Abigail  29  Aug.  83  ;  Mary 
2  July  85 ;  Lvdia  15  Jan.  87  ;  Ephraim  2  Dec.  89  ;  Dinah  3  Sept  92  ; 
Ebenezer  9  Nov.  94  ;  Sarah  7  Feb.  97-8;  Jonathan  21  April  1700. 

SHEPHERD,  Solomon,  m.  Widow  Sarah  French  4  Aug.  1684.  Ch. 
Sarah  25  June  86  ;  Bethiah  13  March  86-7  ;  Solomon  18  April  91  ;  Israel 
7  March  93-4  ;  Jeremiah  10  August  98. 

SINGLETARY,  Richard,  w."Susanna.  Ch.  Jona.  17  11  39  ;  Eunice 
7  11  41  ;  Nathaniel  28  8  44  ;  Lydia  30  2  48  ;  Amos  2  mo  51.  A  John 
m.  Mar\'  Greely  17  Dec.  1700. 

SIMPSON,  Thomas.     Ch.  xMary  2  4  64. 

SMITH,  Richard,  [from  Ipswich]  .'  m.  Sarah  Chandler  17  8  66.  Ch. 
Lucv  17  7  67  ;  Richard  30  8  69  ;  Wm.  10  March  72-3  m.  Abigail  Page 
21  April  93  ;   Marv  13  March  75-6.     W.  Sarah  d.  6  July  82. 

Richard  w.  Elizabeth.     Ch.  Joana  22  May  86  ;  James  26  Jan.  91-2. 

STEVENS,  John,  Sen.,  d.  Feb.  1683;  w.  Catharine  d.  last  of  July 
1682.  Ch.  John  2  9  39  ;  Elizabeth  7  1  41  d.  1641  ;  Elizabeth  b.  4  12 
42  ;  Nathaniel  119  45,  [moved  to  Dover,  m.  Mehitable  Colcord  of  Hamp- 
ton 20  10  77]  .'    Mary  b.  1647  :  Benjamin  b.  2  12  50. 

John  m.  Joana  Thorn  17  12  69,  d.  26  9  91.  Ch.  John  28  10  70; 
Elizabeth  8  April  73,  d.  19  June  74  ;  Jeremiah  6  8  75 ;  Elizabeth  4  12 
77  ;  Judith  18  Jan.  86,  perhaps  by  a  second  w.  Hannah. 

Benjamin  m.  26  8  73  Hannah  Barnard.  Ch.  Eleanor  2  Jan.  74  ;  Cath- 
arine 2  .Ian.  74  ;  Benjamin  7  Oct.  77  ;  Marv  7  Nov.  79  m.  23  Sept.  1703 
John  Morrel! ;  Hannah  30  April  82  ;  Ebenezer  29  June  84 ;  John  29  Jan. 
88-9  ;  Benjamin,  the  father,  d.  13  March  90-1. 

John  w.  Dorothy.  Ch.  Joana  25  Oct.  92  m.  1713  Wm.  Bayingtoa  of 
Newbury  ;  Hubba'rd  20  Oct.  98. 

Jeremiah  w.  Elizabeth.  Ch.  Ann  10  July  99  ;  Tabitha  22  Feb.  1701  ; 
Jonathan  17  Oct.  1702  ;  Jeremiah  m.  Elizabeth  S.anyan  6  Jan.  97-8. 

STEWART,  JosF-Pii,  w.  Mary.     Ch.  Joseph  19  10  67. 

STOCK.MAN,  John,  d.  10  Dec.  86  m.  Sarah  Bradbury  10  3  71.  Ch. 
Joseph  29  12  71  ;  William  2  Nov.  75  ;  Dorothy  20  April  78,  d.  19  Mar. 
95-G;  John  5  Feb.  81  ;  Robert  8  Aug.  83. 

{To  he,  Continued.) 


ill 


1S54.]  Early  Settleis  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


163 


EARLY  SETTLERS  OF  ESSEX  AND  OLD  NORFOLK. 

[Continued  from  page  54] 


Thompson. — See  Fitt. —  William, 
ie6i.— Miles  (Thomson),  1657. 
— Symon,se.  60  in  16G6. — Symon, 
(Tompson)  Ipswich,  will  25  Mar. 
1676  ;  \vf.  Rachel ;  sons-in-law, 
Abraham  Felt  and"  Isaiah  Wood 
and  his  eh.  Mary,  Simon,  Samuel, 
William,  Thomas,  Tompson  and 
Sarah. 

Thorne. — Edward,  x.^  24  in  1658. 
John,  Salem,  1646. 

Thorndike. — Low. — Elizabeth,  ae. 
40  in  1661. — John,  will,  eh. 
Paul,  Mary,  Anne,  Alice,  Martha; 
sons-in-la.  Johri,  Proctor,  and  John 
Law.  [n.  d.] 

Thurton. —  Thomas. — See  Fuller. 

TiBBETS. —  Walter,  father-in-law  of 
Edward  Clark,  1651. — See  Has- 
kell.— Jeremiah,  (Tebbets)  jail 
keeper  in  Dover,  se.  39  in  1670  — 
Walter,  of  Gloucester,  d.  1651. 

TiBBON. —  William,  ae.  20  in  1666. 

TiLLOTSON. — John,  Newbury,  1650. 

TiLTQ.v.  —  See  Shaw.  —  William, 
Lynn,d.  1 653  or  4.- TFi7/zaOT,Lynn, 
1664;  wf.  Susanna;  oldest  son, 
Samuel,  son  Daniel ;  Susanna  m. 
Roger  Shaw  for  her  2d  husband. — 
Daniel  m.  Mehetabel  Weare,  23 
Dec.  1669. —  Abraham,  Kittery, 
1669. — John,  iun!^,  Lynn,  1642. 

Tinker. — John,  Hartford,  Ct.,  1650. 

TiTCOJiB. —  See  Bartlett. —  Wil- 
liam, will  18  Sept.  1676, d. 24 Sept. 
1676  ;  ch.  Sarah,  Mary,  Elizabeth, 
Benaiah,  William.,  Thomas,  John, 
Penuel,  Lydia,  Tlrzah,  Anne. 

Todd. — John,  ae   50. 

Tole.^ian. — See  Johnson. — Eliza- 
beth, 1666. 

Tompkins.  —  Alexander  and  wf. 
1667, — Ralph,  Salem,  inventory, 
12  Nov.  16G6. — Id.  Siilem,  1G59. 
— Elizabeth,  da.  of  John  and 
Margaret,  h.  29  Nov.  1646. 

TojiPsoN. — Simon,  ae.  50  in  1660. — 
Alexander,  ae.  40  in  1667. 


Tower. — See  Goodale. — Jeremiah, 
m.  Elizabeth,  da.  of  Richard 
Goodale  [n.  d  ] 

TowLE. — Philip,  Hampton,  1676. 

TowNE. — Jacob,  ce.  38  in  1666. — 
Thomas,  gr.  son  of  Thomas  Brown- 
ing ;  Thomas  had  an  uncle,  Jcciib 
T. — Browning  had  a  da.  Towne. 
—  William,  d.  1672,  leaving  three 
sons ;  Edmund,  Jacob,  and  Joseph  ; 
da.  Rebecca  m.  Francis  Nnurse, 
Mary  m.  [Isaac]  Esty,  Sarah  m. 
[EdmundJ  Bridges,  [m.  2d  Peter 
Cloyes  ]  (These  I'emales  in  1692 
were  accused  of  witchcraft.) — 
Mary.^.  3'3,da.Mary  IG.Sorah  15. 
in  1672.— TF/n..  ce.  60,  Joseph  21, 
Edmund  31  ;  bro.  Jacob — Kn/ha- 
rine,  da.  oi  John  Symonds,  165S. 

Trask.  —  See  Sot:thwick. —  Wm. 
sen.  Ee.  77  in  1664. —  Osmond,  £B. 
38  in  1665. —  Wm.  sen.,  will  lo 
May,  1666;  wf.  Sarah;  ch.  Wil 
Ham,  Sarah,  Susan,  Mary,  John. 
—Edward,  a;.  19  in  1671.— O5- 
mond,  Beverly,  wf.  Elizabeth,  sons 
Samuel,  Benjamin,  Joseph. — John, 
se.  57  in  1695. —  Osmond,  ce.  35 
in  1660. 

Travers. — Henry,  Newbury,  1648  ; 
ch.  James,  Sardh.  —  James, 
(Travis)  1668. 

Treadwell. —  Thomas,  ch.  Mary,  b. 
29  Sept  1636  ;  JS'athanieL  b.  15 
Mar.  1639-40;  Hester,  21  Mar. 
1640-1  ;  Martha,  16  March, 
1643-4. 

Trester. — See  Phelps. —  Thomas, 
(Truster)   Salem,  5  Mar,  165:3-4. 

Thing. — Jonathan,  se.  46  in  1667. 

Trevett.  —  Henry,  Marblehead, 
1646. 

Trevey. — John,  oe.  45  in  1672. 

Treworgv. — Jolai,  1649. 

True. — Henry,  son  of  Henry  and 
Israel,  b.  8  .Afar.  1644-5.— Jsr^eZ, 
formerly  of  Salena,  now  [16.!>9  .'] 
of  Salisbury,  widow  of  Henry,  and 


164 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk.  [April, 


da.  of  Maj.  Robert  Pike  of  Salis- 
bury. 

Tbumble. —  See  Jackson.  —  Capt. 
John,  Charlestown,  1662. — Judah 
and  Deborah,  and  John  of  Charles- 
town,  1665. — Joseph,  te.  24  in 
\&1\.— Joseph,  Rowley,  1674.— 
John,  son-in-Ia.  to  Richard  Swan. 
— Jo/in,  inventory,  1657,  wf.  Anne. 
— John,  d.  in  Rowley,  1657. 

Ttjck.  — Thomas,  I6b1  —  Robert, 
Hampton,  1647.— Jrf.  1661,  vint- 
ner; wf.  Joanna. — Id.  estate  val- 
ued 17  Nov.  1664. — Thomas,  te. 
55  in  1667. —  William,  of  Gorls- 
ton  near  Yarmouth  in  England, 
son  of  Robert  deceased,  gave  a 
deed  1674-5;  iJoSt'r/ of  Gorlston, 
son  and  heir  of  Robert  of  Salem, 
tailor,  deceased. —  William,  je.  24 
in  1670. — Joixn,  Hampton,  car- 
penter, uncle  John  Sanborn. — 
Thomas,  Salem,  1659, [.'] 

Tucker. — Morris,  1662.-I— Robert, 
1654. — Roller,  Salem,  inventory, 
1661  .—Richard,  1 654  .—Nicho- 
las, inventory,  1664,  taken  by 
Andrew,  Johri,  Salem,  1646. — 
Robert,  1651. 

Turner. — Lawrence,  wf.  Sarah, 
1650. — Thomas,  E.xeter,  1652. — 

See  BiLLINGTON. 

TuTTLE.  —  See  GiDDiNGE.  —  John 
had  a  nephew  John,  a3.  33  in  1659  ; 
Joanna  had  a  son  George  Gid- 
dinge,  son  John  Lawrence,  and 
cousin  John  Tiitile  ;  her  husband 
d.  in  Carriokfurgus,  Ireland,  30 
Dec.  1656  ;  John  and  Simon,  sons 
of  Joanna. — Mary ,  m .  Thos.  Burn  - 
ham. — Mrs.  Joanna,  attorney  to 
her  husband,  Mr.  John  Tattle, 
1653-4,  now  living  in  Ireland. — 
Simon,  32.  29  in  1664. 

Tyler. — Job,  Andover,  ae.  46  in 
1661.— Moses,  s.  19  in  1661.— 
Roger,  1650. 

Underwood. — /ames,  baker,  Salem, 
1655. 

Uran. — John,  Newbury,  1669. 

UssELTON. — See  Barnes. — Francis, 
servant  to  Henry  Jaques  of  N. 

Vaeney. —  William,  Ipswich,  inven- 


tory, 1654. — Bridget,G]ouce?Aer, 
son  Hu77iphrey,  son  Jeffrey  Par- 
sons ;  da.  Rachel,  wf.  of  Wm. 
Vinson,  and  son  Thomas. 

Varnum. —  George,  son  Samuel,  da. 
Hannah,  Ipswich  ;  Thomas,  a;.  25 
in  1657.— Thomas,  ^.20  in  165S. 
— Samuel,  as.  64  in  1683. 

Vaughan. —  George,  a;.  23  in  1650. 

Y Ems.— William,  Salem,  1649. 

YEUE^.—Hillyard,  ve.  37  in  1658. 
—Philip  (Verin)  1663. 

Verney. — See  Vakney. 

Very. — See  Wood. — Samuel,  1682. 
— Srt7/iue/,son-in-la.to  John  Wood- 
en [7] 

ViALL. — John,  as.  42  in  1660. 

VicKERY. —  George,  once  of  Marble- 
head,  now  of  Hull,  1669. 

Vincent.  —  Humphrey,  Ipswich, 
1663. 

ViNNiNG. — John,  came  from  Union- 
ton  in  Mr.  Stratton's  ship,  1652. 

Vinson.  —  William,  1649.  —  See 
Varney. —  Williajn  (Venscn)  se. 
53  in  1663.— Elizabeth,  a^  33  in 
IGW.-JS'icholas,  ce.  46  in  1670. 

Vinton. — John,  1660. 

Wade. — Jonathan,  1670. —  Thomas, 
fe.  21  in  1672. 

Wadleigh. — Robert,  E.xeter,  1667. 

Wainwright. — See  Silver. — i\Ir. 
Francis,  Ipswich,  merchant,  had 
three  sons,  John,  Simo7i,  and 
Francis. 

Waite. — Richard,  Boston,  1653. — 
Richard,  oe.  55  in  1655. — Id.  ae. 
61  in  1661. 

Wake. —  William,  will  1654;  no  ch. 

Wakeley. — John,  1645. 

Waldo. — See  Cogswell. 

Waldron. — Richard,  Dover,  db.  48 
in  1663. — John,  as.  40,  wf  Doro- 
thy, 1665.— John,  a;.  42  in  1666. 

Wales. — James,  1649. 

Walker. — Richard,  ae.  41  in  1653, 
servant  to  Francis  Peabody. — 
Henry,  Gloucester,  1653. — Shu- 
bael,  Bradford,  m.  Patience  da.  of 
Joseph  Jewett. — Richard,  Man- 
chester, son  Richard  in  Ipswich, 
in  1700. 

;Wall. — See  Dew. — James,  Harnp- 


1S54.]         Early  Settlers  of  Essex  aiid  Old  Norfolk. 


165 


ton,  millwright  and  carpenter,  das. 
Elizabeth  and  Sarah,  1654,  their 
mother  being  dead. — Elizabetli, 
da.  of  James,  m.  Thomas  Harvey  ; 
Sarah,  her  sister,  m.  Thomas  Dow. 
— James,  Hampton,  carpenter, 
1654. 

Wallcutt. — Jr>nathan,\^Q^. — John 
(Wilcot)  ae.  30  in  \GCA.— Alice, 
da.  of  Richard  Ligerson  of  Salem, 
probably  \vf.  o?  Jonathan  Walcot. 

Waller. — Christopher,  ae.  41  in 
1660. — Nathaniel,  ae.  24  in  1671. 
— Christopher,  16G5  ;  ae.  44  in 
166S. 

Wallis. — Nicholas,  1 666. — Robert, 
Ipswich,    1654. — Nicholas,   16GS 

— Nicholas,  m.  Bradsireet. 

— Natlumiel,  ae.  58  in  1692. 

Walton. — Mr.  ,   Lynn,  1642. 

—  William,  Marblehead,  wf. 
Elizabeth,  ch  :  1.  John,  b.  6  :  2  : 
1627,  at  Seaton  in  Devonshire  ;  2. 
Elizabeth,  b.  27  :  8  :  1629,  at  Sea- 
ton  in  Devonshire,  m.  Andreio 
Mansfield  ;  3.  Martha,  b.  26  :  2  : 
1632,  at  Seaton  in  Devonshire,  m. 
Miinjoy  ;  4.  Nathaniel,  b.  3  : 

I  :  1636,  in  Hingham  in  N.  Eng.; 
5.  Samuel,  b.  5  :  4  :  1639,  in  Mar- 
blehead ;  6  Josiah,  b.  20 :  10 : 
1640,  in  Marblehead  ;  7.  Marie, 
b.  14  :  3  :  1644,  m.  Robert  Bart- 
lett. — Nathaniel,  1658. —  George, 
Portsmouth,  vintner,  1662. — Rev. 
William,  Marblehead,  inventory, 
Nov.  1668. — Nathaniel,  ae.  32  in 
1670. —  Samuel,  ac.  30  in  1670. — 
Nathaniel,  ae.  35  in  1672. 

Ward. — Prudence,  m.  Mr.  Anthony 
Crosby, 29Bec.  1659.— See  Fogg. 
— Alice,  wid.  estate  settled  1654  ; 
da.  Sarah. — Mr.  John,  Haverhill, 
wf.  Alice,  I6b3.— Thomas,  1662; 
John,  1660. — Samtiel,  ae.  28  in 
1666. — John,  Ipswich,  chirurgeon, 

II  Dec.  1648. 

Waedwell. — Uzal,  Ipswich,  1670 
—Elizabeth,  ae.  26  in  1670.— 
Matthew  (WoodweW)  1610.— John 
(Woodwell)  m.  Elizabeth  Stacy, 
da.  of  Thomas  and  Susannah  S. — 


Eliakim,  Hampton,  m.  Lidea 
Perkins. 

Warner. — See  Heard. — John,  wf. 
Priscitla,  Ipswich,  1655. — Na- 
thaniel, Ipswich,  1671. — Samuel, 
ae.  38  in  1678. — John,  Exeter, 
1665. 

Warr.  —  Abraham,  Ipswich,  will 
1654  ;    da.  Sarah. 

Warren. — See  Brown. —  Thomas, 
who  d.  with  Prince  Rupert,  and 
was  cousin  to  Wm.  Sargent  of 
Gloucester,  1651.  —  Abraham, 
1658.— John,  Exeter,  1659— Id. 
1664. — John,  Ipswich,  1670. — 
Thomas,  a  wit.  1640. 

Waters. — Richard,  1646. 

Wathens. — Widow     ,     estate 

settled, 1 644. — (Wathen)  Thomas, 
d.  1653,  in  Gloucester. 

Wattles. — Richard,  [n.  d.] 

Watson. — See  Barker. —  William, 
da.  Mary,  wf.  of  Joseph  Hale,  son 
of  Thomas  H.  of  Boxford.  Mary 
Hale  of  Boxford  was  relict  of 
Thomas  H. 

Way. — Lieut.  Richa.'d,  ae.  42  in 
1666.— Id.  Dorchester,  1659. 

Weare. — See  Swain. 

Webb. —  Georpe,  Oyster  Kiver,  d. 
l6oQ,—m.^  Henry,  1655. 

Webster. —  Thomas.  —  See  Cole, 
Godfrey,  Shatswell. —  Israel, 
ae.  18,  Nathan,  ae.  16  in  1662. — 
Stephen,  had  a  serv't  Zachariah 
White,  1665. — John,  ae.  35  in 
,1668. — Israel,  ae.  25  in  1677. — 
John,  ae.  38,  Steven,  ae.  31  in 
1670.— John,  ae.  47  in  1678.— 
John,  ae.  63  in  1695,  lived  in 
Ipswich  with  his  father  50  years 
since.  Israel  18,  NathaJi  16,  in 
1662. 

Wedgewood. — John,  Hampton, 
planter,  1646  ,  will  1654  ;'  wf. 
Mary,  ch.  John,  Jonathan,  David, 
Mary,  Abigail. 

Weed. — Samuel  and  John.  [n.  d.] — 
John,  ae.  35  in  1662.— See  Wins- 
ley. — Jolm,  Salisbury,  1664. — 
John,  Salisbury,  1665. 

Weeks. —  Thomas,  Salem,  will  1656. 
—  See      Batchilor.  —  Thomas, 


166  Early  Settlers  of  Es 

Salem-,.wirr9  Sept.  1625;  wife 
^/?Vp,  dab'.  Bethia  and  Hannah  — 
William,  ^dXem^  1646. 

Wellman. — Abraham,  Lynn,  16'?i4. 
—Id.  Ee.  24  in  \mi.— Robert 
(Wilman)  Ipswich,  1653. 

Wells. — See  Eaton. — Richard, 
wf.  Elizabeth,  1657-8. —  Thomas, 
[no  date].  —  Richard,  64  in 
1671. —  Thomas,  3r.  42  in  166S  ; 
Naomi,  ve.  31,  s.  y.  —  John, 
Newbury,  ca'-penter,  1674,  wf. 
Mary.  —  Nathaniel,  inventory, 
18  Mar.  1682  ;  ch.  Nathaniel, 
ffi.  12,  Abigail  20,  Lydia  14, 
Sarah  11,  Thomas  9,  Hannah 
and  Elizabeth  5. — Elizabeth,  wid. 
will  26  Aug.  1677;  bros  Thomas 
and  Mr.  Joseph  Robinson,  and 
sister  Martha  Eaton.  —  Deac. 
Richard,  d.  in  1672,  wf.  Eliza- 
beth. 

V/enbourne. —  William,  wits,  at 
Hampton  1642. 

Wenman.—  Thomas,  ie.  28  in  1667. 

Wenslev  — See  Jones. 

VfT-ST.— Thomas,  a;.  30  in  1665.— 
Thomas,  ae.  30  in  1669. —  Thomas, 
Newbury,  1671.  —  Haverhill, 
1675. 

Wharton. — Richard,  m.  Sarah,  da. 
Rev,  John  Higginson,  1672. — 
Edward   [no  date] 

Wheeler. — See  Button. — David,\ 
Hampton,  1645. —  Thomas,  Lynn, 
1652. —  Thomas,  Lynn,  se.  50  in 
1653. — /o/irt,  Newbury,  will  1668; 
sons  David,  Edward  and  Adam  in 
Salisbury  in  Ensjland  ;  son  Wil- 
liam;  A^'s,. Mercy, Elizabeth  Bulton, 
Ann  Chase ;  da.-in-la.  Susanna 
Wheeler,  sons  George  and  Joseph, 
and  son  Roger''s  da.  Mary,  son 
George''s  sons  Ephraim  and  Sam- 
tiel. —  Thomas,  ae.  57  or  58  in 
1663. — David  and  George,  bros. 
Newbury,  1664.  [.']  —  George, 
Newbury,  inventory,  1668.  — 
Thomas,  Lynn,  1649. 

Whelewbight. — /o^n,  sells  land  in 
Hampton,  1650. — Samuel,  [n.  d.] 
—  Thomas,  late  of  Wells,  bro.-in- 
la.  Edio'd  Rishworth. — Rev.  John 


sex  and  Old  Norfolk.  [April, 

will  25  May,  1679;  gr.-ch. Edirard 
Lyde  to  pay  his  mother  Mury 
Atkinson  (da.  of  Mr.  \V.)  and  now 
wf  of  Rev.  Theodore  Atkinson  ; 
son  Samuel,  gr.-da.  Mary  Maver- 
eck;  son-in-la.  Edward  Rishwo/th; 
gr.-ch.  Thomas  and  Jacob  Brad- 
bury,  sons  of  Thomas  B. — Rev. 
John,  had  granted  him  in  Hamp- 
ton ye  farm  y''  was  Mr.  Bachiler''s, 
1648. — See  Bachiler,  Atkinson, 
Crispe. 

Whipple. — See  Goodhue,  Kent. — 
Matthew,  late  of  Ipswich,  deceas- 
ed, 1647-8. — John,  sen.  ae.  60  in 
1665.— Jo /m,  iunr.  je.  38  in  1663. 
— John,  iun"".  ae.  38  in  1670. — 
Matthew,  Ipswich,  bro.  John,  eld- 
est son  John,  Matthew,  Joseph, 
das.  Mary,  Anna,  Elizabeth.  His 
2  wf.  Rose,  perhaps  Rose  Chute. 
— John,  says  "  my  uncle  Richard 
Kent,''"'  lb72. — John,  jr.  se.  38  in 
1666. — Juhn,  jr.  ce.  36  in  1670. 

Whitaker. — Abraham,  ae.  20,  Wil- 
liam, ae.  18  in  1677 — Abraham, 
Haverhill,  1659. — Abraham,  se. 
60  in  1664. 

White. — SeePHiLBRiCK. —  William, 
early  settler  in  Haverhill,  and  son 
John. —  William,  an  early  settler 
in  Ipswich,  and  son  James. — John, 
Haverhill,  son  of  William  of  same 
place,  m.  Hannah  French,  cT.  in 
1669;his  wid.  m.  Thos  Phi/brick. 

—  William,  ce.  50  in  1662. — Elias, 
1665.  —  Zachariah,  servant  to 
Stephen  Webster,  1665. — James, 
son  of  William,  ce.  28  in  1663. — 
Ruth,  Ipswich,  03.  30  in  1663— 
William,  Ipswich,  ae.  60  in  1670. 

—  William,  Ipswich,  1653-4, 
conveys  to  Thos.  Wells  of  same 
place. —  Thomas,  Wenham,  166S, 
wf.  Ruth.  —  William,  Ipswich, 
1671. — Resolved,  Salem,  1679. — 
John,  Lancaster,  son  Thomas  of 
Wenham, and  wf.  Ruth. —  Thomas, 
son  of  Thuvias  b.  10  Mar.  1664-5  ; 
Martha,  h.  26  Dec.  1668 ;  Martha, 
b.  5  April,  1670;  Thomas,  d,  1 
Oct.  1672. — Ruthm.  John  Dennis, 
12   June,    1679. — Mary,    wf.    of 


1854.]  Early  Sdtlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


167 


William  of  Ipswich,  d.  22  Feb. 
]eSl-2.— William,  m.  wid.  Sarah 
Foster  of  Ipswich,  21  Sept  16S2. 
— John,  son  of  William  of  Haver- 
hill, wf.  Hannah,  son  John,  will 
proved  13  April  1669. 

Whiteyear. — Abraham,  \6b8  ;  Id. 
se.  60  in  1(569. 

Whiting. — John.  se.  25  in  16f)9. — 
Rev.  Samuel,  Lynn,  will  1679,  d. 
11  Dec.  1679  ;  sons  Samuel,  Bille- 
rica,  Jose:  '?,  Lynn, 

Whitman. — Robert,  Ipswich,  wf. 
Susan. 

Whiton. — James,  28  in  1661. 

Whitred. —  William,  m  wid.  5;^- 
sanna  Colby,  166'.3. —  Thomas,  wf. 
Florence,  1668.— Willi  am  {Whht- 
redge)  Ipswich,  d.  intestate,  son 
Thomas. —  William,  m.  Susanna 
Colby,  wid. — Id.  ds.  65  in  1663. 

Whittier. —  Thomas,  Si.  ^'d  in  1675 
—  Thomas,  se.  53  in  1675. — See 
Witter. 

Whittingham. — Juhn,  [no  date.] — 
Edward,  a?.  21  in  1664. — John, 
will  proved  27  Mar.  1649;  wf. 
Martha,  fa.-in-la.  Wm.  Hubbard, 
bro.  Samuel  Haugli ;  two  youngest 
sons  Richard  and  William ;  das. 
Martha,  Elizabeth,  Judith. 

Wickhaji. — Daniel,  se.  49  in  1667. 
— Daniel  (Wicom)  ce.  30  in  1671. 

WiGGiN. — Andrew,  son  of  Thomas, 
m.  Hannah,  da.  of  Symon  Brad- 
street,  1666. — John  (Wiggins)  ae. 
27  in  1653.— TAomas,  1659.— 
Andrew  (Wiggin)  son  of  Thomas, 
m.  Hannah,  da.  of  Simon  Brad- 
street. 

Wight. — Israel,  Boston,  3  Nov. 
1664. 

WiLcuT, — See  Walcutt. 

Wildes.— Jo/j7i,  s.  40  in  1660.— 
William  (WMe)  1663,  wf  Eliza- 
ieth.-^John,  se.  46  in  166.5. — 
John,  se.  50  in  1669. —  William 
(Wilse)  Ipswich,  16-50.— Jo/m, 
will  Oct.  1676,  gr.-fa.  Gould;  bros. 
Jonathan,  Ephraim  ;  sists.  Sarah, 
Elizabeth,  Phebe,  Priscilla  and 
Martha. 

WiLFCRD. — Gilbert,  perhaps  of  Ips- 


-wich,  inventor\-,  July,  1676. — Id. 
Ipswich,  1668. 
WiLKS. —  Thomas,    inventory    1662. 
—Robert  (Wilkes)  jE.24ni  1669. 

—  Thomas,  Salem,  shipwright, 
1656. 

WiLKiN's. —  Bray,  Lynn, 1660, house  ' 
burnt",  1664. — John,  inventory  of 
estate,  1672. 

Willi, —  William,  servant  to  Thos. 
Kiji^,  1667. 

Williams. — See  Bishop. —  George, 
Salem,  a  witness,  se.  23,  Sept. 
1654  ;  wf.  Mary,  ch.  Juhn,  Sam- 
uel Jnseph,George,  JSlaria  or  Mary 
Bishop,  Sarah,  Bethia. — John, 
sen.  wf.  Jane  ;  John,  iun"".  and  wf. 
Rebekah,  all  of  Haverhill,  1668.— 
Isaac,  se.  36  in  1666. — Ebentzer, 
se.  24  in  1670. — John,  sen.  will  9 
Dec.  1670,  prov.  13  iMar.  1673-4; 
ch.  John,  Joseph,  Mary,  Lydia, 
Sarah  wf.  of  Eyer  or  Aycr. 

Willis. — Nicholas,  se.  24  in  1672. 

WiLLiSTON. ,    lived   in    Ips- 

wic/j,  1668. 

WiLLix. — Beitshazzar,  d.  '23  Jan. 
1650-1,  in  Salisbury. 

Wilson. — See  Kenney,  Lambert, 
Legatt,  Gage. — Jane,  da.  of 
Richard  Swan  and  Mary  Warner 
do. — Edward,  Salem,  son-in-la.  of 
Michiel  Sallowes.  —  Humphrey, 
E.xeter,  1651. —  Shorehorn,  se.  29 
in  \6io2.— William,  se.  30  in  1667. 

—  Thomas,  E.xeter,  will  1642  ;  wf. 
Ann,  who  afterwards  m.  John 
Legat  of  Exeter,  ch.  Humphrey, 
Samuel,  Joshua,  Deborah,  Lydia. 
— John,  Elizabethtown,  N.  J.  m. 
Esther,  relict  of  Jonathan  Gage. 
— Elizabeth,  wf  of  Shorehorn  W. 
1665.— S/tore5or7i,ce.  29  in  1666. 

Wilt. —  John.  —  See  Barnett, 
DiNAN. — John,  Lynn,  will  1675, 
d.  2  Dec.  1675  ;  wf  Sarah,  das. 
Ann  Barnett,  Elizabeth,  Sarah, 
Mary,  Martha ;  sons,  John, 
Thomas,  Jonathan.  —  Jonathan, 
Lynn,  inventory  Jan.  1G64-5  ;  wf. 
Mary,  fa.-in-la'  Dinan  or  Danan. 
— John,  1667. 

Window. — Richard,    will    2    May 


168 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  mid  Old  Norfolk. 


[April, 


1665  ;  wf.  Bridset,  da.  Ann,  son- 
in-la.  Anthony  Bennel,  da.-in-la. 
Elizabeth  Bennet.  —  Richard, 
Gloucester,  m.  Bridi^et,  widow  of 
Henry  Trovers,  prior  to  1659. 

WiNSHiF. — Ensign  Edward,  Cam- 
bridge, 1654. 

"VViNSLEY. — Abraham,  1666. — Sam- 
uel, Commissioner  of  Salisbury', 
165"2. — Samuef,  agrees  to  mavrv 
Mrs.  Aime  Bood  of  Wells,  1657. 
—Daniel,  will  17  Aug.  1665; 
bros.  Nathaniel  and  Et  is  ha,  cous'm 
Samuel  Foider,  and  sist.  Weed. — 
Samuel,  Salisbury,  will  1665. — 
Nathaniel,  Block  Island  1685,  late 
of  Salisbury. 

WiNSLow. ,   da.  of  Thomas 

Jones  of  Gloucester.  She  was  of 
Salisbury. 

Wi.NsoR. —  Thomas,  Marblehead, 
1668.  [}] 

Winter. —  William,  Lynn,  1642. — 
William,  vs.  73  in  'l657.— THV- 
liain,  and  sister  Hannah,  1640  ; 
Josiah,  son  of  William  not  21. 

WiRSLEY. — See  BOAD. 

Wise, — Joseph,  se.  22  in  1665. — 
Humphrey,  d.  in  Ipswich  ;  his  wid. 
Stisan,  m.  Sainuel  Gremjield.  His 
ch.  Benjamin,  Joseph,  Emma, 
Sarah  and  Ann. 

Wiseman.— TTZ/Zmm,  1661. 

Witter.. —  William,  Lynn,  will 
1659,  proved  1661  ;  wf.  Annis, 
ch.  Josias,  Hannah,  m.  to  Robert 
Burdin. 

Wollidge.  —  Philip,  Salisbury, 
nephew  to  Joseph  Merrie  of 
Hampton. 

Wood.  —  See  Norton.  —  John 
(Woods)  1659,  will  ;  son-in-la. 
Samuel  Very. —  William,  Marble- 
head,  1666. — Isaiah,  ac.  41  in 
166S— 77;o7«as,  Rowley,  1671. 

WOODBRIDGE. See  COKER. 

Woodbury. — See  Patch. —  John, 
wf.  Ann,  1642- — Elizabeth,  com- 
plains of  Peter  Wooll  's  wife. — 
Nicholas,  ce.  40  in  1661).— Hum- 
phrey, £6.  61  in  166S. — Mary, 
ae.  30  in  1670. 


Woodcock. — Dr.  William,  Salem, 
d.  1669  ;  wf.  Hannah. 

WooDiN. — John,  1652. 

WooD.MA.v. — Richard,  d.  in  Lynn, 
inventory  Dec.  1647,  no  ch. — 
Edicard,  sen.  wf.  Joanna,  9  Nov. 
1653. — Edicard,  wf.  Mary,  1 
Mar.  1656-7.— Jo  7/ n,  1679.— 
Jonathan  says,  "  in  consideration 
that  mv  uncle  Stephen  Grccnleaf, 
1681."— Jo/m  (Wadman.')  a;.  56 
in  1673. 

WooDMANSET.  —  Robert,  school- 
master at  Boston,  1655-7,  d.  13 
Aug.  16i''7  ;  his  wid.  Margaret  d. 
1670. — i?oZ»er/, late  deceased,  1670. 

Woodruff. — Benjamin,  1660. 

WooDWELL. — See  Wardwell. 

WooLER. — Edicard,  a'.  34  in  1658. 

WooLCOT. — John,  Salem,  owned  the 
house  in  which  Roger  Williams 
lived,  which  he  sold  in  1635. — 
John,  sen.  Newburj',  4  July,  1687. 

Woodward. — Ezekiel,  1668. 

WoosTER. — See  Stacy. 

Worcester.  —  See  Cheney.  — 
Samuel,  Rowley,  Rebecca  W. 
beloved  mother-in-law,  J  662. — 
Mr.  William  and  wf.  Rebecca, 
in  1662. —  Thomas,  Boston,  cord- 
wainer,  1668. — ?i[r.  Samuel,  wf. 
Elizabeth,  son  Timothy,  b.  4  June, 
1669. —  Timothy,  Salisbury,  sea- 
man, 1671. — Rev.  William,  son 
William,  Boston,  shoemaker  ;  he 
(Wm.  Jr.)  had  awite  Constant. — 
Samuel,  Rowley,  1662,'  beloved 
mother-in-law  Mrs.  Rebecca  Wor- 
cester.— Moses,  Kittery,  1670. — 
Timothy,  d.  1672. 

Wormwood. — Henry,   1666. 

Worth. — Lionel,  Saiisbuiy,  1655. 

Worthen. — See  Maetyn. — Ezekiel 
m.  Hannah,  da.  of  George  Martin. 

Wright. — John,  Newburv,  d.  1658. 
—  Walter,  x.  30  in  \6T2.— Alex- 
ander, JB.  30  in  1667. 

Wyatt. —    ,     grand-father    lo 

Luke  Heard''s  ch. 

Yabsley. —  William,  1672. 

Yeo.m.^ns. — Edward,  Haverhill, 
1666. 

YoKKE, — Benjamin,  se.  23  in  1678. 


1854.]  Michael  Barstow's  Will.  169 

You:Jci. — See  Elvin,  Haynes,  Nor-  1  came  from  Great  Yarmouth,  Nor- 

TON. — jE/fas,  d.  intestate,  1672. —  folk    Co.,  Eng.,  das.    Sarah  and 

Christopher  and  \vf.  PrisciUa  had  Mary  and  son    ChrislopJier,  who 

ch.  1.  Sarah,  b.  28  Dec.  1639;  2.  are  to   be  sent  to  England  ;  two 

Mary,  b.  8  Feb.    1640-1  ;    3.  Ju-\  sisters,  viz  :  wf.  of  Joseph  Young, 

dith,  b.  —  Seyt.  1642,  d.  1644  ;  4.  and  wf.  of  Thomas  Moore. 
Christopher,  b.  2  Feb.  1643-4. —  jYounglove. — Simon,  sen.  be.  62  in 

Christopher,  Wenham,  will  1647,  j  1668. 


MICHAEL  BARSTOW'S  WILL. 


The  23  of  June  1674. 

I  Michael  Barstow  (of  Watertowne  in  the  County  of  Middiese.\  within  the 
Colleny  of  the  Massachusetts  in  New  England)  beinge  at  present,  though 
weake  in  body,  yett  of  sound  mind  and  memory  praised  be  God  for  itt; 
renouncinge  and  makinge  void  all  former  wills  ;  doe  make  and  declare 
this  my  last  will  and  testament  ;  my  Soule  I  freely  and  willingly  comit 
into  the  hand  of  God  my  Creator  ;  my  body  vnto  the  earth  ;  at  the  charge 
of  my  Exicutor  ;  hear  after  named  ;  by  Christian  buriall  in  assured  hope 
of  A  joyfuU  resurrection  through  the  purchase  of  Christ  my  redeemer ; 
and  for  my  outward  estate  that  God  haue  lent  mee,  I  will  and  dispose  of 
itt  in  manner  as  ffoUoweth 

I  will  and  beqveath  to  my  Dear  pastor  m^  Jolm  Sherman  pastor  of  the 
Church  in  watertowne  :  my  ffearm  lyings  and  beinge  in  watertowne  :  and 
granted  vnto  mee  by  the  inhabitants  of  the  sayd  towne  :  to  him  and  his 
heyeres  forever  :  and  is  accounted  the  40  lott  in  the  land  known  by  the 
name  of  tfarme  land 

Item  I  giue  to  Hannah  Barstow  alias  prince,  one  great  bible,  and  y^ 
debt  due  to  mee  in  ray  booke,  which  her  first  husband  William  Barstow 
was  indebted  to  mee  in  my  booke 

Item  I  give  to  y^  Church  of  Christ  in  Watertowne  si.xteene  pounds  to 
be  paid  in  cash  within  one  year  after  my  decease 

Item  I  give  to  Elizabeth  Randall  the  wife  of  William  Randall  (of  Sittu- 
ate  in  plymoth  Colony)  fiue  pound  to  be  payd  in  cash  wuhin  one  year 
after  my  decease 

Item  I  give  to  Susan  perr\-  the  wife  of  William  perry  (in  marshfeild 
colleny)  fiue  pound  to  be  paid  in  cash  within  one  year  after  my  decease 

Item  I  giue  to  michaell  Barstow  (the  sonn  of  John  Barstow  deceased,  to 
him  and  his  heires  forever,)  my  lott  of  vpland  and  meddow,  lyinge  and 
being  in  watertowne  near  the  dwellinge  house  of  John  Traine,  bounded 
South  and  west  with  the  high  way  north  and  east  with  lands  of  Joseph 
Tainter,  and  Edmand  Bloyse,  and  also  I  give  him  my  lott  att  bare-hill, 
lyinge  in  Watertowne,  and  known  by  the  name  of  land  in  the  leiue  of 
township. 

Item  I  giue  to  John  and  Jerimiah  Barstow,  the  children  of  the  aforesaid 
John  Barstow  Deceased,  to  each  of  them  fiueteene  pounds  apeice  to  be 
payd  in  cash  within  one  year  after  my  decease 

Item  I  give  to  Deacon  Thomas  Hastings  of  Watertowne,  tenn  pound  to 
be  paid  in  cash  within  one  yeare  after  my  decease 

Item  I  give  to  Deacon  Henr}-  Bright  of  Watertowne,  ffbrty  shillings  to  be 
payd  in  cash  within  one  year  atler  my  decease 

Item  my  will  is  that  the  rest  of  ray  estate,  houseinge,  lands,  household 
22 


170  Michael  Barstow''s  Will,  [-Apri'j 

goods,  bills,  bonds,  chattills  and  debts,  the  whole  and  singular  reall  and 
parsonall  of  what  kind  soever  (debts  and  flunerall  charges  beinge  first  dis- 
charged) be  eqvally  divided  into  tenn  parts  or  shares,  two  of  which  parts 
or  siiares,  I  giue  unto  the  children  of  my  Brother  George  Barstow  de- 
ceased, and  eight  of  the  said  shares,  I  giue  to  the  children  of  my  Brother 
William  Barstow  deseased,  that  is  to  each  child  a  single  share  of  the  tenn 
shares  or  parts 

Item  I  doe  rominate,  apoint  and  fTuUy  awthorize  the  aforesaid  Deacon 
Thomas  Hastings,  my  sole  exicutor  desiring  him  to  performe  this  my  last 
Will  according  to  the  true  intent  and  purpose  of  itt 

Item  my  Will  is  that,  Deacon  Henry  Bright  aforesaid  be  overseer  of 
this  my  last  will  and  testament.  In  confirmation  of  this  aforesaid  to  be 
my  last  last  Will,  I  Michaell  Barstow,  haue  herevnto  put  my  hand  and 
seal  the  day  above  written  • 

In  the  presence  of  ^Jli'  ^df^^i^'''^ 

Henrie  Bright  ^      ^^i*/-  / 

The  marke  of   (^^^^^^  John  Traine  senior 
John  Bright 


Portland,  Me.,  Jan.  10,  1854. 

Shubael  Hinkley,  of  "  Old  York"  (Me.),  moved  to  the  neighborhood 
of  Kennebec,  had  four  wives,  twenty  children,  and  lived  to  the  age  of  92. 
Died  at  Hallouell.  He  was  the  ancestor  of  nearly  all  the  Hinkleys  in 
the  State  of  Maine.  His  son  James,  my  grandfather,  married  Mary 
McKenney,  of  Georgetown  (Me.),  and  had  children  (born  in  the  town  of 
Topsham),  as  follows: 

James,  b.  August  14,  1T69  ;  Thomas,  b.  April  3,  1772,  now  living; 
Mercy,  b.  Dec.  17,  1775,  now  living;  Nicholas,  b.  April  2,  1778  ;  Eben- 
ezer,  b.  Oct.  20,  17S0  ;  Clark,  b.  May  10,  1783  ;  Levi,  b.  May  29,  1785; 
Oliver  Osgood,  b.  Aug.  24,  1787 ;  Mehitable,  b.  May  18,  1790,  now- 
living  ;  Mary,  b.  March  IS,  1793,  now  living. 

Second  James  (my  father)  married  Joanna  Norcross,  of  Hallowell.  He 
was  a  farmer.  Deacon  of  the  Baptist  church  about  40  years  ;  died  in  Hal- 
lowell, March,  1S40,  aged  70. 

Children — Ovven,  b.  March  27,  1794  ;  Mary  McKenney,  b.  July  7, 
1796  ;  Smith,  b.  April  1,  1798  ;  Nicholas,  b.  Oct.  25,  1799 ;  Amelia,  b. 
May  25,  1805  ;   Henry  Kendall,  b.  May  20,  1807 ;   Martha  Ann,  b.  Aug. 

11,  1815.  H.  K.  Hl.NKLEY. 


I,  Anne,  Avery^  of  Wapping,  Co.  of  Midd.,  Widdowe,  appoint  M''* 
Haddock  of  Wapping,  mariner,  (m""  of  the  good  shipp  orvessell  called  the 
Salutation,  of  London,  now  bound  out  to  sea  vppon  a  voyage  to  New 
England)  my  lawful!  Attorney  to  receiue  from  Captaine  Gibbons  of  New 
England,  of  Boston,  or  any  other  p'son  whatsoeuer,  whom  it  may  con- 
cerne  (in  N.  E.)  all  such  debts,  summesof  money.  Cattle  or  merchandises 
as  shalbe  due  or  belonging  to  me  from  s'*  Cap'  GilboTi,  or  any  other  p'son 
or  p'sons  whatsoever  in  New  England-      12  May,  1642. 

In  presence  of  William  Bundock,  Oicen  Dowrish,  John  Goodlord. — 
An  Abstract  from  Sujf.  Reg.^  Deed.  Vol.  I.  p.  48. 

*  Probably  ihe  "  Mr.  Haddock,  Master  of  Ship  America,"  meationedin  Stoughlon's 
inventory.— Reg.  (1B53)  Vol.  vii.,  p.  333. 


IS.'l.]  Memoirs  of  Princess  Subscribers.  171 

BRIEF  MEMOIRS  AND  NOTICES  OF  PRINCE'S  SUBSCRIBERS. 

[Continued  from  page  48] 

FOXCROFT,  FRANCIS,  of  Cambridge,  (for  t%vo  copies,)  was  the  son 
of  Francis,  who  \yas  the  soa  of  Daniel,  who  died  in  England,  Aug.  Hth, 
1694.  He  was  the  iMayor  of  the  City  of  Leeds,  1666.  Francis  (Prince's 
subscriber)  was  born  26  Jan.  1694,  girad.  H.  C.  1712,  m.  Mehitabie  Coney 
5  Nov.  1722.  They  had  ten  sons  and  five  daughters,  viz.,  Mehitabie,  b. 
19  AutT.  1723,  m.  Rev.  James  Merriam,  of  Newton,  1759  ;  Francis,.b.  11 
Aug.  f725,  d.  1732;  Daniel,  b.  11  April,  1726,  H.  C.  1746,  d.  1756; 
Elizabeth,  b.  27  Mar.  1729,  m.  Benj.  Brandson  1749,  d.  1757;  Thomas, 
b.  18  Jan.  1730,  d.  1732  :  Martha,  b.  29  Jan.  1733,  d.  1786;  Francis,  b. 
15  June,  1735,  d.  1736;  George,  b.  31  May,  1736,  d.  1739  ;  Catharine, 
b.  20  April,  1737,  d.  173S  ;  William,  b.  10  April,  173S,  d.  1740;  Lay- 
ton,  b.  10  Mar.  1739,  d.  1755  ;  John,  b.  26  Mar.  I740,'II.  C.  1758,  d. 
1803  ;  George,  b.  4  July,  1741,  d.  1749  ;  Phebe.  b.  12  Aug.  1743,  m.  Lt. 
Gov.  Samuel  Phillips  of  Andover,  d.  Nov.  1812  ;  Francis,  b  15  Nov.  1744, 
H.  C.  1764,  m.  Sarah  Uphara  of  Brookfield,  d.  Feb.  1814,  at  Brookfield, 
where  he  was  settled  as  a  physician. 

Prefixed  to  the  Funeral  Sermon  preached  on  the  death  of  Francis  Fox- 
croft,  Esq.,  of  Cambridge,  by  Nathaniel  Appleton,  we  find  a  Preface, 
written  by  Henry  Flynt,  (also  a  subscriber  to  Prince,)  in  which  is  the  fol- 
lowing character  of  Col.  Foxcroft : — "  Such  was  that  honorable  and  wor- 
thy gentleman,  Col.  Fo.xcroft,  upon  occasion  of  whose  death  the  following 
sermon  was  preached  ;  for  he  was  a  truly  just  and  righteous  man,  take 
the  word  in  a  large  or  more  restrained  sense.  He  was  an  upright  man, 
one  that  feared  God  and  eschewed  evil.  It  is  known  that  he  was  a  gen- 
tleman by  birth,  of  a  worthy  family  in  the  North  of  England,  where  he 
had  a  good  school  education.  He  was  bred  a  merchant,  and  was  very 
expert  and  skilful,  as  well  as  very  just  and  upright,  in  all  his  business. 
His  natural  powers  were  extraordinary  ;  his  acquired  knowledge,  ot  vari- 
ous kinds, was  so  too  ;  his  virtues  were  great  and  eminent.  His  generosity, 
prudence,  sincerity,  justice  towards  men,  and  piety  towards  God,  were  con- 
spicuous to  those  that  knew  him.  His  temper,  indeed,  was  sudden,  and 
made  almost  uncontrollable  by  the  violence  of  the  gout  and  pain  he  was 
such  an  uncommon  instance  of;  but  this  v.-as  his  burden  and  lamentation. 
He  was  a  person  of  a  grave  and  austere  countenance  and  conversation, 
mixed  with  much  of  the  gentleman  and  christian.  He  was  a  man  of  faith 
and  prayer;  true  to  his  God,  his  king,  and  his  friend,  and  just  to  a'.l. 
He  discharged  the  office  of  Judge  of  Probate,  and  other  honorable  otliccs 
ho  for  many  years  sustained,  with  much  ability  and  fidelity.  He  was  of  a 
public  spirit,  a  lover  of  this  country  and  its  best  interests,  and  particularly 
of  the  College.  He  lived  and  died  in  firm  adherence  to  the  Constitution 
of  England,  in  Church  as  well  as  State  ;  and  yet  attended  with  satisfuctioa 
and  devotion  on  all  the  public  administrations  of  divine  worship  in  Cam- 
bridge, where  he  spent  the  latter  part  of  his  life,  and  was  far  from  the  un- 
christian opinion,  which  confines  the  true  ministry  and  ordinances  or 
Christ  to  one  particular  denomination  or  persuasion  of  Christians. 

Rev.  Thomas  Foxcroft,  also  a  subscriber,  was  brother  to  Franc;s,  b.  26 
Feb.  1697,  grad.  H.  C.  1714,  m.  Mrs.  Arma Coney,  17lS.  He  was  Pastor  of 
the  First  Church  in  Boston,  where  he  was  settled  as  colleague  with  Mr. 
Wadsworth.     Mr.  F.  was  settled  20  Nov.  1717,  d.  13  June,  1769,  aged 


172  Memoirs  of  Prince  s  Subscribers.  [Aj)n\, 

73,  of  which  years  5^1  were  spent  in  the  ministry.  He  preached  a  sermon 
on  the  death  of  his  mother  (Elizabeth  Danforth,  daughter  of  Rev.  Thos. 
Danforth,  of  Cambridge)  in  1T21.  In  1736  he  had  a  paralytic  shock, 
which  obscured  his  intellect.  His  printed  publications  amounted  in  num- 
ber to  3'2,  a  list  of  which  is  given  in  Emerson's  History  of  the  First 
Church.  His  son,  Rev.  Samuel  Foxcroft,  b.  1735,  grad.  H.  C.  1754, 
settled  at  New  Gloucester  (Maine)  in  1765,  where  he  died  March  2, 
1S07.  w.  G.  B. 

["  On  the  31  Dec.  1727,  died  at  Cambridge,  the  Hon.  Francis  Foxcroft, 
Esq.,  late  Judge  of  the  Probate  of  Wills,  for  the  county  of  Middlesex." 
Boston  Gazette. 

"  London,  May  9.  On  Sunday  last  (7  May,  1738)  died  at  Plaistow,  in 
Essex,  Mr.  Daniel  Foxcroft,  where  he  had  lived  about  nine  years.  He 
had  a  handsome  fortune  in  Yorkshire,  but  was  a  native  of  New  England, 
where  he  has  left  many  worthy  relatives  and  friends." — New  England 
Weekly  Journal,  18  July,  1738. 

"  Monday,  ]\Iarch  the  2Sth  ult  (March,  1768)  died  at  Cambridge,  in  the 
74th  year  of  his  age,  the  Hon.  Francis  Foxcroft,  Esq." — Boston  Chron. 
p.  144. — Editor.] 

HARRIS,  PETER,  of  New  London,  early  Harries,  descended  from 
Walter,'  who  came  to  America  in  the  ship  William  &l  Francis,  in  1632.* 
He  at  first  settled  in  Weymouth  where  he  remained  about  20  years.  A 
house  lot,  on  application,  having  been  granted  to  him  in  Pequot,t  now  New 
London,  he  removed  thither  in  1652,  and  was  soon  after  chosen  to  keep 
an  ordinary.  He  died  Nov.  6,  1654,  leaving  a  wife  Mary,  and  sons  Ga- 
briel' and  Thomas.^  His  wid.  survived  him  but  a  short  time,  and  his  son 
Thomns  probably  died  at  sea  still  earlier  than  the  father  (Gabriel  mar. 
March  3,  1653-4,  Elizabeth  Abbot,  at  Guildford. t  They  had  7  children, 
the  youngest  of  whom,  Lieut.  Joseph,'  b.  Jan.  18,  1673,  m.  1696  Mary 
Stevens  of  Killingworth.  In  1695  he  built  a  house  in  the  southern  part 
of  the  town,  which  was  the  Harris  quar.er,  that  is  now  standing.  Peter,^ 
the  third  child  of  Gabriel,  b.  Oct.  8,  1660,  m  July  7,  16S6,^Elizabeth, 
daughter  of  Oliver  Manwarring.  In  1692  they  both  united  to  the  Church 
under  the  care  of  Rev.  Gurdon  Saltonstall. 

Their  son  Peter,*  b.  April  6,  1700,  was  the  subject  of  this  notice.  We 
discover  nothing  particularly  marked  in  his  character  or  history.  In  1740 
he  was  a  grand  juror.  In  1742,  with  several  other  prominent  members  of 
Mr.  Adams's  Church,  he  associated  in  forming  a  Society  of  Separatists,  a 
sect  at  that  day  somewhat  common  in  some  parts  of  Connecticut.  He 
died  Feb.  24,  1775,  and  on  his  monument  is  to  be  found  the  prefix  of 
Captain.  He  m.  July  3,  1726,  Mary  Truman,  and  had  Elizabeth,^  b. 
Mar.  27,  1727  ;  Peter,'  xMav  11,  1729  ;  Mary,'  Sept.  8,  1732  ;  and  Bcnj} 
Feb.  3,  177.'>.   [.'] 

Peter*  m.  Mary  Prentice,  and  had  son  Peter,*  Benjamin*  b.  1761.  This 
last  m.  Elizabeth  Durfey,  and  their  youngest  daughter  Nauly^  now  owns 
the  paternal  mansion  on  Main  Street. 

ROBINSON,  Rev.  JOHN,  of  Duxbur}%  has  been  supposed  to  be  a  de- 
scendant of  the  Rev.  John,  of  Leyden.^     But  some  fifteen  or  more  years 

*  Savage,  as  referred  to  by  Miss  Caulkins. 

f  This  town  was  named  Nameaug  in  16  46,  Peqaot  in  1619.  ami  N.  London  16i?3. 
X  For  an  acc(;uat  of  this  marnage,  quite  romantic  in  iis  incidents,  see  History  of  N 
London,  page  8*5. 

<J  See  Allen's  Biog.  Diet.  Art.  Trumbull. 


1854.]  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  "        173 

since,  Col.  Trumbull,  a  grandson  of  the  former,  being  anxious  to  deduce 
descent  from  the  distinguished  pastor  of  the  exiles,  his  friends,  the  lion. 
James  Savage,  Judge  Davis,  and  I.  P.  Davis,  Esq.,  sifted  all  accesssible 
sources  of  information,  and  by  the  result  were  enabled  to  unsettle  any  and 
all  such  pretensions,  and  to  blow  them  up  as  idle  traditions.* 

He  was  the  son  of  James,  of  Dorchester,  %\ho  m.  Sept.  27,  1664,  Mary, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Alcock,  of  Dedham,  had  James,  h  Nov.  8,  1665; 
TAoOTfls,  April  15,  1668;  Samuel,  Sept.  4,  1670,  died  March  30,  1734; 
Mary,  March  17,  1673,  died  soon  after;  Johii,  (Rcvd.,)  April  17,  l675; 
and  Ebenezer,  July  5,  1682,  who  was  killed  at  Port  Royal,  May  27, 
1707. 

The  subject  of  this  memoir  grad.  H.  C.  1695.  In  1698  he  went  on  a 
mission  to  Pennsylvania  where  he  labored  about  two  years.  Preparatory 
to  this  he  received  an  Apostolic  letter,  commission,  or  recommendation, 
pledging  all  possible  encouragement,  and  certifying  that  the  character  of 
his  piety,  learning  and  prudence  was  such  as  to  render  him  worthy  of 
countenance  in  the  undertaking,  and  finally  commending  him  and  his  pious 
labors  to  the  acceptance  of  the  people  of  God,  wherever  His  Holy  provi- 
dence may  dispose  of  him.  This  bears  date  Aug.  25,  1698,  and  is  signed 
by  Increase  Mather,  Peter  Thacher,  Cotton  Mather,  James  Allen,  John 
Danforth,  Benjamin  Wadsworth,  Samuel  Willard.  The  place  where  he 
preached  was  Newcastle,  Penn.f 

In  the  vear  1702  he  was  ordained  minister  in  Duxborough,  where  he 
continued  till  Nov.  1738,  when,  by  reason  of  bodily  infirmity,  and  some 
aifficulty  growing  out  of  a  civil  contract  between  him  and  his  people,  he 
was  dismissed.!  From  an  examination  of  some  sermons  in  manuscript, 
■vrritten  in  a  plain  hand,  we  should  say  that  he  was  a  faithful  preacher. 
Among  them  is  an  exposition  on  Matt.  16,  24  to  27  inclusive,  containing 
129  pages.  We  do  not  know  that  he  ever  published  any  of  his  writ- 
ings. 

He  m.  Jan.  31,  1705,  Hannah  Wiswall,  b.  Feb.  22,  1682,  she  being 
the  daughter  of  his  predecessor  in  the  ministry.  His  children  were — 
Marv,  b.  Feb.  23,  1706,  baptized  April  13,  1707  ;  Hannah,  b.  Nov.  2, 
1708,  bap.  Jan.  9,  1709  ;  Althea,  b.  May  26,  1710,  bap.  July  2  ;  Betty, 
b.  Sept.  28,  1712,  bap.  6  weeks  after;  Jo'hn,  b.  April  16,  1715,  and  bap. 
6  weeks  after  ;  Samuel,  b.  July  10,  1717,  bap.  Sept.  1,  and  died  Dec.  10 
following  ;  Faith,  b.  Dec.  13,  1718,  bap.  April  5,  1719  ;  Ichabod,  b.  Dec. 
12,  1720,  ban.  14  of  the  May  followmg.  He  notices  the  death  of  his 
wife  and  that  of  his  eldest  daughter  as  follows  : — 

"  Sept.  22,  1722. — My  dear,  pious,  virtuous,  loving  wife  Hannah,  & 
my  dear  and  lovely  daughter  Mary  were  both  of  them  drowned  in  the  sea 
near  Nantasket  Beach.  A  most  astonishing  blow  to  me  and  mine.  The 
Lord  sanctify  it  to  us  and  support  us  under  it.  The  corpse  of  my  daughtr. 
was  brought  home  &l  interred  Sept.  27.  Oct.  30  the  corpse  of  my  dear 
wife  was  found   ashore  at  Cape  Cod,  near  a  place  called  the  Herring 

*  Savage's  MS.  Letter. 

t  The  original  paper  is  now  before  me  in  a  good  state  of  preservation. 

X  The  council  consisted  of  the  elders  and  delegates  of  five  churches,  viz.,  the  South 
and  North  Churches  of  Sciiuate,  the  Church  of  Pembroke,  the  Church  of  Kin^yton, 
and  the  Second  Church  of  Plympton.  Naih.  Eells,  Moderator;  Nicholas  Lever, 
David  Clap,  Barnabas  Shuriliff,  Wre.Mling  Brewster,  Jacob  3Iuchell,  Daniel  Lewis, 
Joseph  Stacy,  Theng'  [Shearjashub  ?]  Bourn;  Oihniel  Canapbell.  A  true  copy,  D. 
Lewis,  Clerk. 


174  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  [April, 

Cove,  and  was  decently  interred   the   next   day,  Oct.  31,  1722.     Help 
Lord." 

He  died  at  Lebanon,  Nov.  14,  1745,  and  his  funeral  sermon  was 
preached  two  days  afterwards  by  Rev.  Solomon  Williams,  from  Gen. 
47,  9. 

By  his-  will,  bearing  date  May  18,  1739,  it  appears  that  he  was  pos- 
sessed of  a  large  estate.  After  giving  very  liberally  to  his  son  Jolm,  in  lands 
and  money,  he  gave  to  his  son  Ichabod,  besides  considerable  in  lands, 
,£2000  in  money.  He  alsd  gave  to  his  son  last  named  his  Ni^gro  man 
named  Jack,  and  his  silver  tankard  marked  S.  M.  R.,  a  silver  porringer, 
horse,  gun,  &.c.  As  a  specimen  to  his  daughters  he  gave  to  Althea,  be- 
sides 400  pounds  in  money,  his  best  tankard  marked  J.  H.  R.,  two  silver 
porringers,  a  silver  salt  seller,  two  new  silver  spoons,  and  a  guinea  of  gold. 
He  gave  his  library  to  his  two  sons.  By  a  will  of  later  date  the  legacies 
were  somewhat  reduced. 

His  son  Ichabod  was  a  merchant,  and  m.  first  May  25,  1749,  Mary 
Hide,  who  d.  July  1,  1750  ;  m.  second,  Jan.  16,  1752,  Lydia  Brown,  and 
had  six  children.  His  third  son  John  was  a  grad.  of  Y.  C.  1780.  Belly 
became  the  wife  of  Rev.  Jacob  Eliot.  (See  Reg.  p.  9.)  Faith  m.  Dec.  9, 
1735,  Jonathan  Trumble,  (now  Trumbull,)  a  grad.  of  H.  C.  1727.  He 
was  Governor  of  Conn,  from  1769  till  1783.  Of  their  children,  Joseph,  b. 
March  11,  1737,  became  the  first  Commissary  General  of  the  United 
States  ;  to  the  duties  and  anxieties  of  the  office  he  fell  a  sacrifice  in  1778. 
Jonathan,  b,  March  26,  1740,  grad.  H.  C.  1759  ;  was  successively  Pay- 
master in  the  Army,  First  Aid  to  Gen.  Washington,  Member  of  Congress, 
Speaker  of  the  House,  U.  S.  Senator,  and  finally  Gov.  of  Conn.  11  years 
to  the  time  of  his  death.  Faith,  b.  Jan.  25,  1742-3,  became  the  wife  of 
Gen.  Jedediah  Huntington.  Mary,  b.  July  16,  1745,  became  the  wife  of 
Gen.  Wm.  Williams,  the  signer  of  the  Dec.  In.  John,  b.  June,  1756,  was 
aid  to  Gen.  Lee.  He  subsequently  became  distinguished  as  a  historical 
painter.  •  He  died  in  New  York,  Nov.  10,  1843. 

WILLIAMS,  Rev.  JOHN,  of  Deerfield,  for  six  copies.  There  is  ex- 
tant, as  the  pages  of  the  Register  show,  an  account  of  the  Williams  fam- 
ily. No  name  among  the  subscribers  to  the  great  and  important  work  of 
Prince,  stands  pledged  to  support  the  author  by  so  large  a  subscription. 
The  Williamses  alone  subscribed  for  forty-one  copies.  Of  these,  the  sub- 
scription of  the  Rev.  John,  of  Deerfield,  was  for  six.  This  gentleman  is 
extensively  known  in  New  England  history.  The  following  particulars 
of  him  and  his  family  are  the  more  valuable  because  they  were  published 
immediately  after  his  death.  They  are  from  the  New  England  Weekly 
Journal,  of  June  23d,  1729,  and  are  as  follows  : — 

"We  are  informed  that  on  Wednesday  the  11th  inst.  [June,  1729] 
Died  the  Rev.  Mr.  John  Williams,  Pastor  at  Deerfield,  of  a  fit  of  the  Apo- 
plexy, in  the  65th  year  of  his  Age.  The  Lord's  Day  preceding,  he 
preached  both  parts  of  the  Day  to  his  People,  though  he  felt  himself  some- 
thing heavy  and  indisposed,  being  but  a  few  days  before  returned  from  his 
journey  to  Boston  ;  on  Monday  morning  he  was  Speechless,  and  so  contin- 
ued, (except  a  word  or  two  he  spoke  to  his  son  the  next  day,)  until  Wed- 
nesday about  midnight,  when,  notwithstanding  all  endeavors  for  his  relief, 
(several  Physicians  being  there,)  He  expired,  to  the  great  surprize  and  dis- 
tress of  his  people,  as  well  as  his  relations,  to  whom  he  was,  on  the  best 
accounts,  greatly  endeared. 

*'  He  was  the  first  Pastor  settled  in  that  town  {circa  Anno  1686<)  and 


1S54.]  Memoirs  of  Prince''s  Subscribers.  175 

continued  laboring  with  them  in  all  seasons,  and  the  difficulties  and  troubles 
that  attended  such  a  frontier  town,  by  the  Indian  Wars,  till  Feb.  29,  1703-4  ; 
When  by  an  Army  of  (about  300)  French  and  Indians,  that  Town  was 
mostly  Destroy'd  and  captivated.  His  wife  was  thcnkilTd;  and  2  child"  and 
2  servants.  He  himself,  and  the  rest  of  his  Family  (except  his  eldest  Son) 
carried  to  Canada.  God  wonderfully  preserved  both  him  and  them,  thro' 
the  cold  and  hardships  of  the  dreadful  march  of  300  miles  thro'  the  Desert 
to  Mont-royal.  And  afterwards  he  was  sent  to  Quebeck.  From  whence 
thro'  the  good  hand  of  God  and  the  care  of  this  Government,  he  was  return- 
ed to  Boston  on  Nov.  21,  1706,  with  57  captives.  As  may  be  more,  largely 
seen  in  his  book  published  after  his  ret"  home. 

"  Not  long  after  he  Resettled  with  those  few  people  who  return'd  from 
Canada,  and  those  who  yet  remain'd  at  Deerfield.  Since  which  God  hath 
remarkably  protected  them,  smiled  upon  them  and  built  thpm  up.  Mr. 
Williams  would  sometimes  say,  '  It  was  a  dangerous  thing  to  be  set  in  the 
Front  of  New  England's  Sins.' 

'•  All  the  strong  Temptations  he  met  with  (and  sometimes  Threatenings 
of  Death,  from  the  Salvage  Indian  by  whom  he  was  taken)  had  no  in- 
fluence upon  him  to  make  Shipwreck  of  Faith  or  of  good  Conscience. 

"  His  Captivity,  tho'  it  was  a  veiy  distressing  and  sore  Calamity,  and  at- 
tended with  many  difficulties,  yet  it  was  observable,  That  thro'  the  Natural 
Vivacity,  Calmness  and  evenness  of  his  Temper,  and  a  gracious  submis- 
sion and  resignation,  his  spirit  was  kept  unbroken,  thro'  all  his  sore  Trials. 
And  thro'  the  gracious  Presence  of  Christ,  he  came  forth  of  the  Furnace 
as  Gold  refined,  and  more  fitted  for  his  Master's  use  :  Remembering  and 
Imitating  his  Glorious  Lord  ;  and  having  learn'd  Obedience  by  the  things 
w*"  he  suffered. 

"  He  was  heartily  concerned  for  the  Interest  of  Relig"  and  the  best  good 
of  this  Land,  and  a  constant  Intercessor  at  the  Throne  of  Grace  for  the 
same.  ' 

"  So  that  a  very  grievous  breach  is  hereby  made  not  only  upon  the 
Flock  of  Christ  (and  especially  at  this  juncture  when  they  were  entering 
upon  the  great  charge  of  erecting  a  new  Meeting  House)  but  also  upon 
that  Country  and  Neighborhood,  so  soon  after  the  Death  of  the  Rev.  Mr. 
Stoddard  of  Northampton.  Yea,  it  o't  to  be  resented  as  a  great  and  public 
Loss.     As  a  fall  of  one  of  the  Pillars  of  the  Land. 

"  On  the  Friday  Following,  he  was  decently  interr'd.  The  Key.  Mr. 
Chancey  of  Hadiey,  preach'd  a  Funeral  Ser.  on  the  occasion. 

"  It  pleased  God  to  bless  him  with  8  child",  4  sons  and  as  many  Daughters 
(yet  living,  tho'  one  of  them  in  a  doleful  Captivitie* — for  whom  may  the 
Prayers  of  God's  People  be  yet  offer'd  up  to  him) — Three  of  his  sons  are 
settled  in  the  Ministry  at  Mansfield,  Springfield  (Long  Meadow)  and  Water- 
town,  in  good  repute.  One  at  the  College,  who,  it  is  to  be  desired,  may 
meet  with  the  kindness  of  Survivors  for  his  Father's  sake." 

It  is  believed  that  there  is  in  existence  a  portrait  of  Mr.  Williams,  which 
should  long  ere  this  have  been  engraved  to  accompany  the  excellent  me- 
moir of  him  by  his  accomplished  descendant,  Stephen  W.  Williams,  M.  D., 
of  Deerfield. 

In   1735,  three  of  the  sons  (Eleazer,  Stephen  and  Warham)  of   the 

*  This  was  Eunice,  who  never  returned  to  reside  in  New  England.  She  married 
an  Indian,  and  left  descendants,  some  of  whom  have  frequently  visited  their  relatives 
at  Deerfield,  up  to  the  present  time. — Editor. 


176      Original  Members  of  the  First  Chiirch  in  Milford.     [April, 

Rev.  John  Williams  (also  Prince's  subscribers)  petitioned  the  General 
Court  "  for  themselves  and  the  rest  of  the  children  and  heirs  of  their  father, 
the  late  Rev.  John  ^Vill!ams,  of  Deerfield,  deceased,  for  a  tract  of  land," 
&c.,  "  in  consideration  of  their  sutTerings  occasioned  bv  their  captivity 
among  the  Indians,"  »S:c.  The  following  year  a  tract  of  700  acres  was 
confirmed  to  them,  "  lying  south  and  west  of,  and  adjoining  Northampton." 
Journal  General  Court. 


ORIGINAL   MEMBERS   OF   THE    FIRST  CHURCH   IN   MIL- 
FORD,  Ct.. 

[[  send  you  from  my  note  book  a  list  of  the  original  members  of  the 
First  Church  in  New  Milford,  Conn.,  which  I  copied  at  N.  M.  last  sum- 
mer. It  may  be  interesting  to  some  of  your  readers  to  see  the  same  in 
print.     L.  M.  B.] 

"  New  Milford,  Nov.  21,  1716. 

An  account  of  y^  Breatheren  of  y^  Church  at  y^  first  Settlement  of  y« 
Ministrey  In  New  Milford. 

Recomended  ye  Planters. 
Dan'  Bordman  John  Bostwick  Samuel  Brownson 

Zachariah  Ferris  Sam"  Beebe  Sam"  Hitchcock 

John  Wellar  Roger  Brownson. 

Female  Members. 
Mary  Noble  widdow 

Sarah  Hitchcock  Recommended  from  Springfield :  ye  wife  of  Sam'' 
Hitchcock. 

Hannah  Beebe  y^  wife  of  Sam"  Beebe  Recomended  from  Danbury. 
Lydia  Brownson  y«  wife  of  Sam"  Brow.ison. 
Dorcas  Brownson  y^  wife  of  Roger  Brownson. 

Quickly  after  was  added  to  y^  Chh  by  admission  and  Recomendation  to 
Chh  Communion 
Jonathan  Buck 
Jeames  Prime." 


Mr.  Drake, — The  Boston  town  records  show  that  John  Bronkin  and 
Elizabeth  his  wife  had  children — John^  born  11  May,  16.59  ;  Elizabeth^ 
26  May,  1660  ;  John,  17  Feb.  1661-2  ;  Hannah,  16  June,  1664;  Mary, 
20  Jan.  1669  ;  Abigail,  8  Oct.  1671  ;  Mercy,  15  Dec.  1676.  John  Brook- 
ing's  will,  made  Oct.  27,  16S2,  in  the  presence  of  Timothy  Thornton  and 
his  wife  Experience,  was  proved  in  Suffolk,  April  25,  16S3.  In  it  Brook- 
ing mentions  his  wife  Elizabeth,-  his  children,  and  requests  his  "  loving 
brother  Timothy  Thornton,  and  cousin  John  Ballantine,''''  to  be  "  over- 
seers." 

Can  some  one  of  your  readers  give  information  about  the  parentage  of 
John  Brookin  ?  His  marriage  to  his  wife  Elizabeth  )  Her  parentage  ? 
His  and  her  brothers  and  sisters,  and  their  marriages  .''  How  was  Timothy 
Thornton  his  brother,  and  John  Ballantine  his  "cousin"  or  nephew.? 
Timothy  Thornton  and  his  wife  Experience  had  children  bom  in  Boston 
from  1674  to  1690.  t. 


1S5  i.J  Letter  of  Thomas  Thacher.  1T7 

LETTER  OF  THOMAS  THACHER. 

Pawlucket,  20th  Feb.,  1854. 
Mr.  S.  G.  Drake,— 

Dear  Sir,— I  enclose  a  copy  of  a  letter  from  Rev.  Thomas  Thacher  to 
his  son  Peter,  in  London,  afterwards  minister  of  Milton.  It  was  found 
with  the  Thachers  of  Attleboro',  in  possession  of  Deacon  Peter  Thatcher, 
now  living  in  the  house  erected  by  his  grandfather  Rev.  Peter,  and  then 
occupied  by  Dea.  Peter  his  son,  the  father  of  the  present  Dea.  Peter,  whose 
son  Peter,  of  Cleaveland,  Ohio,  has  the  letter  in  a  state  of  decay,  which 
he  conserves  with  great  care  in  a  case.  He  brought  it  to  Boston  last  sum- 
mer and  I  copied  ihe  same  as  read  to  me  by  him.  A  small  part,  you  will 
observe  by  blanks  in  my  copy,  were  obliterated,  but  nothing  of  essential 

importance  is  lost. 

Very  respectfully  yours, 

William  Tyler. 

Bosto7i,  16.  8.  1076. 
My  dear  Son  Peter, — 

I  have  received   four  letters  from  you,  whereby  I  have  joyfully  and  I 
hope  thankfully  taken  notice  cf  the  kindness  of  God,  in  your  comfortable 
voyage  to,  and  kind  reception  in  England,  by  our   friends  ;   which   has 
enlarged  my  desires  to  hear  farther  from  you.     I  hope  also  you  have  long 
ere  this  received  mine  to  you.     At  present  you  may  understand  that  God 
hath  utterly  scattered,  delivered  up  and  subdued  the  heathen  ihat  first  lose 
up  against'us,  delivered    up  Phillip   to  death,  cleared  the  coasts  of  Ply- 
moutli,  Narragansett,  Connecticut,  Quaboag,  &c.,  from  those  bloody  and 
blasphemous  heathen  :  but  behold  a  new  enemy  is  broken  out  to  the  east 
and  northward  Avho  have  laid  waste  tne  country,  &c.,  slain  my  good  friend 
Capt  Lake,  and  many  others,  and  this  very  day  past  woeful  tidings  is  come 
of  the  taking  in  by  surrender  Mr.  Scott's*  garrison  at  Stony  Pomt,    he 
being  but  the  last  week  come  from  the  same  to  Boston,  and  leaving  Esq. 
Joslin,  as  they  call  him,  chief  commander  ;  what  the  particular  circum- 
stances are,  is  not  yet  certain  amongst  us  :  but  this  is  certain,  that  the 
place  is  taken,  the  garrison  strong  ;  two  great  pieces  there,  and  many  small 
arms,  and  good  store  of  pro\  isions.     Such  a  spirh  of  fear  and  cowardice  is 
poured  out'^on  the  inhabitants  of  those  parts,  that  it  is  exceeding  ominous. 
The  Indians  carry  all  before  them,  by' sea  and  land,  on  the  main  and  on 
the  islands  in  Casco,  have  taken  several  vessels,  one  with  two  groat  guns 
in  it,  &c.     This  part  of  the  war  is  like  to  be  the  more  difficult,  because  so 
far  otr  from  us  ;  because  so  near  the   French,  who  a-e  reported   to  be 
amongst  the  Indians.     This  day  it  was  said  that  there  were  twenty  m  the 
exploit;  but  we  have  no  certainty  of  it,  and  foolish  jealousies  may  foign 
that  fear  makes  scarecrows  to  affright  the  fearful  -,  and  a  sluggard  may  say 
a  lion  is  in  the  way.     So,  many  of  those  fearful  persons  may  think  to  hide 
their   shame   by  such   surrgesnons.     As   for  myself  I   at   present  enjoy  a 
comfortable  measure  of  health  and  strength,  though  laboring  under  some 
weakness  gotten  in  my  sickness.     If  you  have  not  more  than  ordinary  en- 

*  Capt.  Joshua  Scottow,  probably. — EdituR. 
23 


178  Letter  of  Thomas   Thacher.  [April, 

couragement,  and  a  most  evident  call  to  stay  in  England,!  hope  I  shall  sec 
you  here,  if  the  Lord  lengthens  our  lives  to  the  next  summer.  The  Lord 
guide  your  whole  way,  and  bless  you  with  all  the  blessings  of  his  everlast- 
ing covenant,  and  make  you  a  blessing  wherever  you  come,  that  he  may 
be  your  portion.  I  had  almost  forgot  to  tell  you  that  I  received  a  letter 
from  my  brother  Paul  Thacher,  that  lives  in  Salisburv^,  certifying  that  my 
brother  John  died  three  years  ago,  very  poor.  That  my  mother  in  law's 
sister,  one  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Coombs,  widow  to  Mr.  Coombs,  the  great  Ana- 
baptist, is  alive  ;  she  was  a  lively  hearty  christian  when  I  lived  at  Salis- 
bury, and  I  am  confident  would  rejoice  greatly  to  see  you  :  being  an  old 
friend  of  ray  father's.  If  you  go  thither  I  presume  that  you  will  find  many 
old  friends,  that  will  rejoice  much  to  see  you.  But  I  fear  such  [olUterat- 
ed]  ne  coming  on  in  England  that  I  wish  you  here.  To  the  [obliterat- 
ed] Dear  Jesus  I  on  resting 

.  Your  dear  father 

Thomas  Thacker. 

Your  sister  Betty  has  nearly  recovered,  blessed  be  God,  from  a  sore 
dysenter}'  flu.x,  which  is  malignant  and  has  taken  away  many. 

To  B.  D.  your  salutations  were  verj'  acceptable.  Your  brother  Thomas 
has  not  yet  returned  from  New  York,  but  is  expected  daily.  The  Lord 
bring  him  in  safety.  Your  brother  Ralph  and  his  family,  as  also  your 
brother  Thomas's,  for  aught  I  know  are  all  ia  health.  If  you  can  get 
Ames  Medulla  and  cases  in  English  for  your  brother  Ralph  do  it  and  forget 
it  not  [here  follows  a  line  of  shorthand.]  Once  again  I  commend  you  to 
the  grace  and  benediction  of  God  according  to  his  everlasting  covenant. 

18.  8.  1676. 

This  day  came  news  to  hand  that  I\Ir.  Joslin  was  deserted  by  those  in 
the  garrison  whilst  he  was  treating  with  the  Indians,  so  that  he  with  four 
more  with  three  women  were  forced  to  flee  in  the  night ;  one  of  the 
women  died  by  the  way  ;  they  fled  in  old  canoes  to  a  place  not  far  from 
Piscataqua,  so  that  Mr.  Joslin  was  innocent  in  that  matter. 

Present  my  service  to  my  brother  and  sister  Barker  and  to  my  son  and 
daughter  Sheaf;  her  mother  received  great  comfort  in  the  letter  she 
sent  and  doth  vehemently  long  for  their  return. 

These  for  his  son  Mr.  Peter  Thacher  at  Mr,  Matthew  Barker's,  Turn- 
er's Hall  on  Philpot  Lane,  London. 

[Arms  impressed  on  the  seal  of  wax  are  :  Gules  a  Cross  moline  ar- 
gent, on  a  chief  or,  three  grasshoppers  proper.  Crest :  A  Grasshopper 
proper.] 

George  Fry,  of  Weymouth,  in  his  will  on  record  speaks  of  his  daugh- 
ter Bethiah  Read.  She  was  without  much  question  the  wife  of  John 
Reed,  who  came  to  Taunton  about  1680,  and  died  at  Dighton,  Jany.  i3, 
1720-1,  aged  72  years.  Bethiah  y«  wife  of  John  Reed  died  Oct.  20,  1730, 
aged  77  years. 


In  the  New  Hampshire  Gazette,  of  Sept.  7,  1786,  the  record  is  given 
of  the  death  of  Matthew  Bayley,  at  the  patriarchal  age  of  13G,  and  the 
extraordinary  fact  is  added,  that  "  He  was  baptized  in  the  winter,  when 
134,  at  Jones'  Creek,  Pee-dee  River." 


1S54.1  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  179 


RESEARCHES  A^IONG  FUNERAL  SERMONS,  AND  OTHER 
TRACTS,  FOR  THE  RECOVERY  OF  BIOGRAPHICAL  AND 
GENExVLOGICAL  MATERIALS. 

^  [Continued  from  page  36.] 

BLOWERS.— WILLIAMS.— "Eli  the  Priest  dying  suddenly.  A 
Sermon  preached  at  the  Thursday  Lecture  in  Boston,  June  19th,  1729, 
upon  the  occasion  of  the  sudden  death  of  the  Reverend  Mr.  John  Williams, 
who  died  June  12th,  in  the  65th  year  of  his  age, — And  of  the  Reverend 
Mr.  Thomas  Blowers,  who  died  June  17th  in  the  52d  year  of  his  age  : 
By  Rev.  Thomas  Foxcroft,  RL  A.,  Pastor  of  the  Old  Church,  Boston." — 
Boston,  1T;;9  ;  12mo.,  pp.  36.  .         * 

Mr.  Williams  died  at  Deerf.eld  on  the  12th  June,  1729.  The  Lord's 
Day  preceding,  he  preached  on  both  parts  of  the  day;  though  he  felt  him- 
self something  heavy  and  indisposed,  being  for  a  few  days  before  returned 
from  a  journey  to  Boston.  On  Monday  morning  he  was  seized  with  a  fit 
of  apoplexy,  from  which  he  did  not  recover.  He  was  settled  in  Dcer- 
fleld  in  May,  16S6.  Of  his  Indian  troubles  and  Captivity  the  "  Redeemed 
Captive"  gives  a  full  account,  and  also  the  "  Account  of  the  Williams 
Family." 

Rev.  Thomas  Blowers  was  Pastor  of  the  First  Church  in  Beverly, 
where  he  died  June  17th,  1729,  in  the  52d  year  of  his  age,  and  28th  of 
his  Pastorate.  He  was  the  son  of  Capt.  Pyam  Blowers,  of  Cambridge, 
and  Elizabeth,  his  wife,  sister  to  the  late  Hon.  Andrew  Belcher,  Esq. 
He  was  born  Aug.  1st,  1677,  grad.  H.  C.  1698.  He  left  behind  him  a 
good  name,  better  than  precious  ointment,  and  preferable  to  great  riches  ; 
the  character  of  a  very  valuable  man,  a  good  scholar,  and  excellent  min- 
ister ;  a  most  tender  and  kind  husband  and  father  ;  a  vigilant,  prudent 
pastor,  and  close  pathetical  preacher.  He  has  left  a  very  mournful 
widow,  with  four  sons  and  two  daughters  ;  for  whom  we  wish,  they  may 
long  live  to  bear  up  their  father's  name  and  inherit  his  virtues." 

w.  G.  B. 

[Capt.  Pyam  Blowers  was  one  of  Prince's  subscribers.  In  1734,  had 
a  warehouse  on  "  Gov.  Belcher's  v/harf,"  Boston,  where  he  advertised  for 
sale,  "  good  Barbadoes  Rum."  John  Blowers  at  the  same  time  otTers  for 
sale  "  choice  Eastward  Lime,"  by  the  hogshead  or  smaller  quantities. 
He  lived  in  School  street,  where  he  said  customers  might  enquire,  or  they 
might  call  at  "  his  Wharf  near  Dr.  Rand's  Still  House." — Editor. 1 

HOLDEN.— "  The  Faithful  Servant  in  the  joy  of  his  Lord.  A  Funeral 
Sermon  on  the  death  of  the  Honorable  Samuel  Holden,  Esq.,  of  London. 
Preached  at  the  Public  Lecture  in  Boston,  New  England,  Sept.  4,  1740. 
In  the  audience  of  His  Excellency  the  Governor,  the  Honorable  Council 
and  Representatives  of  the  Province  of  the  Massachusetts  Bay.  By  Ben- 
jamin Colman,  D.  D."  Boston,  1741,  4to,  pp.  21.  Dedicated  to  Mrs. 
Holden  and  printed  by  order  of  the  General  Court. 

The  following  extract  is  the  only  one  relating  personally  to  the  subject 
of  the  discourse  : 

"  But  give  me  leave  to  rejoice  in  the  distinguishing  Honors  of  Provi- 
dence and  Grace  to  the  deceased  Mr.  Holden,  that  he  seemed  to  be  one 
of  the  servants  with  five  talents ;  inasmuch  as  it  pleased  God  in  his  early 
youth  to  fi.-s  him  (as  he  once  wrote  to  me)  in  those  principles  and  inclina- 
tions which  ruled  in  him  through  his  life,  and  then  being  raised  to  great 


ISO  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  [X^x\\, 

riches,  and  endued  with  uncommon  poweYs  of  mind,  and  his  integrity 
with  his  capacity  being  manifest  to  all  about  him,  and  so  he  came  to  shine 
not  only  at  the  head  of  the  Dissenters,  that  great  and  good  Body  both  in 
the  British  Church  and  State,  but  also  at  the  head  of  the  Bank  of  Eng- 
land, and  on  these  accounts  (as  I  have  heard)  was  even  courted  and  con- 
strained by  the  JMinistry  into  a  seat  in  Parliament."  In  a  note  Dr.  C. 
mentions  he  had  received  from  him,  in  Books  and  Bills  of  Exchange,  4347 
pounds  New  England  currency  for  distribution  to  the  Churches  and  the 
Poor.  w.  G.  B. 

[The  Town  of  Holden  in  this  Commonwealth  was  named  in  honor  of 
Mr.  Holden,  one  of  its  principal  benefactors.  See  Damon's  History  of 
that  town,  pages  30  and  31,  where  there  is  a  notice  of  him.  Also  Turell's 
Life  of  Dr.  Colman,  pp.  113  to  115. — Editor.] 

MOCRHEAD. — An  Israelite  indeed.  A  Sermon  occasioned  by  the 
death  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  John  Moorhead.  Preached  at  the  Presbyterian 
Church  in  Boston,  to  the  bereaved  flock,  the  first  Sabbath  after  his  funeral. 
By  David  McGregor,  A.  M.,  Pastor  of  a  Church  in  Londonderry.  This 
sermon  does  not  contain  any  biographical  notice  of  the  deceased,  but, 
from  Mr.  Parker's  History  of  Londonderry  we  learn  he  was  from  Ireland. 
He  was  a  man  of  distinguished  talents  and  eminent  piety,  but  subject  to  a 
natural  temperament  so  excitable  as  frequently  to  lead  to  rash  and  im- 
prudent acts  and  expressions,  which  called  forth  on  one  occasion,  from 
Mr.  McGregor,  his  particular  friend,  this  reproof,  "  Mr.  Moorhead,  you 
have  double  the  grace  of  common  Christians,  but  not  not  half  enough  for 
yourself."  He  was  succeeded  by  Robert  Annin,  also  from  Ireland.  On 
his  removal  to  Philadelphia  Dr.  Belknap  of  Greenland,  N.  H.,  became 
Pastor  of  the  Church,  and  its  government  changed  from  Presbyterian  to 
Congregational.  This  is  the  Church,  in  Federal  street,  where  Rev.  Dr. 
Channing  was  subsequently  settled. 

It  is  singular  that  this  sermon  does  not  give  the  date  of  his  death  ;  it 
was  printed  in  Boston,  1774.  w.  g.  b. 

PEPPERELL. — A  Sermon  occasioned  by  the  death  of  Andrew  Pep- 
perell,  Esq.,  only  son  of  the  Honorable  Sir  William  Pepperell,  Bart.,  who 
died  March  1,  1751,  in  the  Seth  year  of  his  age.  Preached  at  the  Lower 
Parish  in  Kittery,  the  Lord's  Day  after  his  funeral.  By  Benjamin  Stevens, 
M.  A.     Boston,  1752,  8vo,  pp.  31.  w.  g.  b. 

STRONG. — ["  For  the  gratification  of  the  immediate  connexions  of 
the  late  Governor  Strong,  the  following  genealogical  sketches,  some  of 
which  are  probably  not  familiar  even  to  them  and  none  of  which  can  be 
interesting  to  the  public,  are  annexed  to  a  small  number  of  the  copies  of 
the  Sermon  delivered  at  his  funeral.  To  his  intimate  friends  they  will  be 
the  more  valuable,  as  they  are  principally  taken  from  a  statement  made 
in  his  own  hand  writing  as  early  as  the  year  1777  ;  and  as  most  of  the 
families  by  the  name  of  Strong,  in  New  York  and  New  England,  are  sup- 
posed to  be  descended  from  Elder  John  Strong,  it  is  not  impossible  that 
even  some  remote  connexions  may  be  gratified  by  this  mode  of  preserving 
the  family  recorc?."] 

"  Elder  John  Strong  was  born  and  lived  in  England,  at  or  near 
Taunton,  in  Somersetshire.  His  father,  whose  name  was  Richard,  died 
v/hen  his  son  was  young. 

He  sailed  from  Plymouth  in  England  on  the  30th  of  March,  1630,  in 
the  ship  Mary  and  John,  in  company  with  Messrs.  Warham,  Maverick, 
Mason,  Clap,  and'  others,  and  arrived  at  Nantasket  on  the  30th  of  May 


1854.]  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  181 

following,  and  first  settled  at  Dorchester.  He  married  his  first  wife  in 
England.  She  died  on  the  passage  or  soon  after  landing,  and  two  months 
after  her  infant  child  died.  His  second  wife  was  Abigail  Ford,  whom  he 
married  at  Dorchester  in  1630. 

In  1635  or  1636  he  removed  to  Windsor,  in  Connecticut,  and  with  four 
others,  Messrs.  Mason,  Ludlow,  Stoiighton,  and  Woolcot,  was  appointed  to 
superintend  and  bring  forward  the  settlement  at  that  place. 

In  the  year  1659  he  removed  from  Windsor  to  Northampton,  v.herc  he 
died  April  4,  1699,  aged  94  years.  He  was  the  first  Ruling  Elder  of 
the  church  in  Northampton.  A  sister  of  his,  who  came  with  him  from 
England,  afterwards  married  a  person  by  the  name  of  Dean.  [See  Reg. 
vol.  iii.,  p.  3S3.]  ^ 

He  had  si.xteen  children  beside  that  which  died  in  infancy  as  before 
mentioned.     By  his  first  wife  he  had 

1.  John,  who  lived  at  Windsor,  and  had  issue  John,  Jacob,  Josiali,  d:c. 
By  his  second  wife  Abigail  Ford,  who  died  July  6,  16SS,  he  had 
issue, 

2.  Return,  who  lived  at  Windsor,  His  sons  were  Return,  Join,  Sam- 
uel, &c. 

3.  Thomas,  who  by  his  first  wife  Mary — who  died  Feb.  20,  1G7Q — had 

the  following  children  : 

1.  Thomas,  who  was  born  Nov.  16,  1661,  and  married  Jllary  Slcl- 
bins,  Nov.  17,  1683. 

2.  Mary,  who  was  born  Aug.  31,  1663,  and  died  Aug.  1684. 

3.  John,  who  was  born  March  9,  1665. 
•     4.  Heicet,  who  was  born  Dec.  2,  1666. 

5.  Asahel,  who  was  born  Nov.  14,  1668.     He  removed  to  Farming- 

ton,  Con.,  and  left  two  sons,  Asahel  and  John. 

6.  Joseph,     who   removed    to    Coventry    about    the    year    1717, 

where  he  died  upwards  of  90  years  old,  leaving  two  sons,  Jo- 
seph and  Phineas,  who  both  lived  to  old  age.  By  his  secr-nd 
wife,  Rachel  Holton,  whom  he  married  Oct.  10,  1671,  he 
had 

7.  Benjamin,  who  lived  a  bachelor  at  East  Guilford,  and  died  at  an 
advanced  age. 

8.  Adino,  who  lived  at  Woodbury,  and  left  a  numerous  family. 

9.  Waitstill,  who  lived  at  Northampton,  and  left  many  descend- 
ants. 

10.  Rachel,  who  was  born  Julv  15,  1679,  and  married  Nathan  Dud- 
y      ley,  of  Guilford,  May  6.  1698. 

11.  Selah,  born  Dec.  22,'l6S0,  who  lived  at  Setocket  on  Long  Island, 
and  had  five  sons,  Thomas,  Selah,  Benajah,  Joseph,  and  Benja- 
min, and  five  daughters. 

12.  Benajah,  who  was  born  Sept.  24,  1682. 

13.  Ephraim,  born  Jan.  1,  16S5,  who  lived  at  Milford,  and  left  one 
son  Ephraim. 

14.  Elnathan,  born  Aug.  20,  1686,  who  lived  at  Woodbury  and  died 
leaving  a  young  family. 

15.  Rath,  who  was  born  Feb.  4,  1688,  and  married  Wm.  Dudley,  of 
Guilford, 

4.  Jedediah,  who  by  his  first  wife  Freedom  Woodward,  whom  he  mar- 

ried Nov,  18,  1662,  had  issue 


1S2  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  [April, 

1.  EIizateth,.v,-ho   was   born  June  9,  1664,  and   married   Ehcnczer 

Wright,  Sept.  16,  16S4. 

2.  Abigail,  who  was  born  July  9,  1666,  and  married   Thomas  Kinc^. 

Nov.  17,  16S3. 

3.  Jedediah,  who  was  born  Aug.  T,  1667,  and    married  Mary  Lee, 

Jan.  5,  1691. 

4.  Hannah,  who  married  Be7ij.  Carptnter,  March  4,  1691. 

5.  Thankful,  who  married  Thomas  Root,  March  4,  1691. 

6.  Preserved,  who  was  born  March  29,  1630,  and  married   Tahitha 

Zee,  Oct.  23,  1701,  His  [Jedediah  Strong's]  first  wite  dying 
May  17,  16S1,  he  married  Abigail  Stebbins  the  ne.\t  Dec.'and 
had  issue  ^ 

7.  John. 

8.  Mary,  who  married  Ehenezer  Pixley,  April  IS,  1711. 

5,  Ebenezer,  who  married  Ha?inah  Clap,  of  Dorchester,  and  died  Jan. 
11,  1729,  aged  86  years.     He  had  issue 

1.  Hannah,  who  was  born  Oct.  7,  1669,  and  married  Ebenezer  Pom- 

roy,  March  4,  1691. 

2.  Ebenezer,  who  married  Mary  Holton,  Oct.  25,   1695,  and  after 

her  death  Elizabeth  Parsons. 

3.  Nathaniel,  who  married  Rebecca  Sfelbi)is  in  1697. 

4.  Sarah,  who  was  born  Sept.  29,  1681,  and  married    Thomas  Steb- 

bins,  Dec.  17,  1701. 

5.  Jo7iathan,  who  was  born  May  1,  1683,  and  married  Mehelable 

Stebbins,  by  whom  he  had  17  children,  viz  : 

1.  Mehetable,  who    married  Samuel   Sheldon,   of  New    }.Iarl- 

borough. 

2.  Jonathan,  who  lived  at  Northampton. 

3.  Caleb,  who  also  lived  at  Northampton,  and  was  the  father  of 

the  late  Gov.  Strong.     He  was  born  March  27,  1710,  and 
died  Feb.  13,  1776": 

4.  Ichabod,  who  lived  at  Southampton. 

5.  Experience,  who  married  Nehe''h.  Lewis  of  Goshen. 

6.  Elias,  who  died  unmarried. 

7.  Joseph,  who  was  also  unmarried. 

8.  Lois,  who  married  Seth  Strong,  of  New  Marlborough. 

9.  Thomas,  who  lived  at  New  Marlborough. 

10.  Elisha,  who  lived  at  Farminpton. 

11.  Sarah,  who  married  Caleb  Wright,  of  New  I\Iarl borough. 

12.  Lucy,  who  married  Isaac  Parsons,  of  Northampton. 

13.  Hannah,  who  married  John  Lyman,  of  Northampton — and 

four  other  children,  who  died  vouns. 
He  died  himself  Dec.  10,  1776,  aged  84  vears. 

6.  Noah,  born  Oct.  IS,  1GS4,  and  died^about  12  vears  old. 

6.  Samuel,  who  married  Esther  Clap  June  19,  16S4",  and  had  children, 

1.  Esther,  who  was   born  April   30,  1655,  and   married  Nathiniel 

White,  May  12,  1709. 

2.  Ezra. 

3.  Nehemiah,  who  lived  at  Amherst,  and  was  the  father  of  the  late 

Judge  Strong. 

4.  Josiah,  who  lived  in  Connecticut,  and  was  the  father  of  the  late 

Col.  Dai- id  Strong,  of  the  U.  S.  Army. 

5.  Samuel,  who  lived  at  Woodbury  in  Connecticut. 


lS5i.]  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  1S3 

6.  Susanna,  who  married  a  Lane. 

7.  Abigail,  who  married  a  Church  and  afterwards  a  Chapin. 

8.  Mary,  who  married  Nathaniel  Edu-ards  of  Ncrtliampton. 

7.  JosiAH,  who  dbed  young  and  unmarried. 

8.  Jerijah,  who  was' born  Dec.  12,  1665,  and  married  Thankful    Stch- 

bins,  July  10,  1700,  and  had  issue 

1.  Jerijah,  who  married  Mary  Clark  of  Northampton. 

2.  Thanlcful,  who  married  Jonathan  Hujit  of  Northampton. 

3.  Eunice,  who  married  Deacon  Brewer  of  Springfield. 

4.  Seth,  who  married  Lois  Strong  of  Northampton. 

5.  Belah,  who  married  Eunice  Alvord  of  Northampton. 

9.  Abigail,  who  married  the  Rev.  Mr.  Chauncey  of  Hatfield. 
iO.  Elizabeth,  who  married  Joseph  Parsons  March  17,  1CG9. 

11.  Experience,  who  married  a  Fyler  of  Windsor. 

12.  Mary,  who  married  John  Clark  ?>Iarch  20,  1679.  _^_ 

13.  Sarah,  who  married  Joseph  Barnard  July  13,  1675. 

14.  Hannah,  who  married  William  Clark  July  15,  16S0. 

15.  J]sTHER,  who  married  a -Bi5.se?  of  "^Vindsor. 

16.  Thankful,  born  in  1663,  and  married  a  Baldwin  of  Milford. 

In  the  foregoing  statement  all  the  sons  of  Elder  Strong  are  named  be- 
fore any  of  hil  daughters,  as  no  information  could  be  obtained  of  the  order 
of  their  birth  excerpt  what  was  gained  respecting  the  sons  and  d.-iu-hters 
separately.  All  of  them  were  born  before  the  family  came  to  Northamp- 
ton,  except  the  younsest  son  and  the  youngest  daughter."  _ 

THACHER.— A  Sermon  on  the  Decease  of  the  Rev.  Peter  i  •lacii^r, 
D.D.  pronounced  Dec.  31, 1802,  in  Brattle  street  Church,  Boston.  Jiv  x^^il- 
liam  Emerson,  Pastor  of  the  First  Church.  Sorrowing  most  of  au  tor  t>u. 
words  which  he  spake,  that  they  should  see  his  face  no  more.  And  tlicy 
accompanied  him  to  the  ship.— Acts  30,38.     Boston,  1803,  8vo,  p.  40.  ^ 

Rev.  Dr.  Thacher  was  the  son  of  Oxenbridgc  Thacher,  Jun.,  w.;o  grau. 
H.  C.  1738,  and  died  July  9th,  1765,  aged  45.  He  was  an  emtnent 
lawyer.  The  son  of  Oxenbridge  Thacher,  who  was  born  16-0,  grau.  11. 
C.  1698,  died  at  Milton,  his  native  place,  Oct.  19th,  1772,  aged  9",.  He 
was  a  merchant,  and  for  several  years  was  a  selectman  ot  Boston,  and  one 
of  the  representatives  to  the  Gen.  Court.  This  gentleman  and  tns  son 
were  both  preachers  of  the  gospel  before  they  entered  the  other  proa=. 

sions.  .     ci  I        ir-i      r-,  ' 

Peter  Thacher,  father  of  Oxenbridge,  was  born  in  Salem  iboi,  ^^rn^. 

H.  C.  1671,  was  ordained  in  Sept.  16S1,  and  died  Dec.  23d,  1 . :-/,'"  '-^ 
77th  year,  pastor  of  the  Church  in  Milton,  in  v^hich  otlice  he  had  con- 
tinued more  than  46  years.  He  married  a  daughter  of  John  Oxenbra-go, 
who  was  one  of  the  ejected  ministers  of  England,  1662,  and  aaerv\aius 
pastor  of  the  First  Church  in  Boston.     He  died  suddenly,  lb  .4.        ^^ 

Peter  wa.s  the  son  of  Thomas,  who  arrived  at  Boston  trom  Ei;;-: -j-  ' 
June  4,  1635,  He  was  ordained  at  Weymouth,  Jan.  2d,  l0()4,  aiui  :na  - 
ried  a  daughter  [Elizabeth]  of  Ralph  Partridge,  the  first  mii:i:JtLr  ui  i  -^^j 
burv.  Afterwards  he  removed  to  Boston,  and  was  the  min'^'-cr  ol  ii.l  _  .-- 
Sou'tii  Church,  over  which  he  was  installed  Feb.  16th,  lo-O,  anu  u.uu 
October,  1678.  ,    -.  ,  <  ,.,r„ 

The  father  of  Thomas  was  the  Rev.  Peter  Thacher  oi  *- ■''  -;;•■-; 
[Salisbury]  in  England.  [See  a  Letter  of  this  Thomas  1 .  m  .he  prc^cut 
Register.] 


lS-4  Researches  among  Funeral  Serrnons.  [X])X\\^ 

Rev.  Dr.  Peter  Thacher  was  born  at  Milton,  March  21st,  17ovJ,  entered 
master  LovelTs  school  July,  17-39  ;  left  in  17GG,  and  grad.  II.  C.  1769  ; 
taught  school  in  Chelsea  the  same  year,  for  a  salary  of  six  pounds  per 
quarter  and  board.  Preached  his  first  sermon  at  Maiden,  Jan.  28th,  1770. 
For  this  day's  preaching  he  charged  £\  8s.  He  was  ordained  at  Maiden, 
Sept.  19th,  1770.  The  degree  of  D.  D,  was  conferred  upon  him  bv  the 
University  at  Edinburgh  in  1791.  He  was  one  of  the  founders  of  the 
Historical  Society — was  a  member  of  the  Constitutional  Convention  of 
1780, — was  Chaplain  of  the  Gqi\.  Court  from  1785  till  his  death, — was 
dismissed  at  his  own  request  from  the  Church  in  Maiden,  Dec.  8th,  17S4. 
— installed  Jan.  12th,  1785,  to  the  care  of  the  Church  in  Brattle  street, 
Boston. 

Dr.  Thacher  married  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Pool,  Oct.  8th,  1770,  by  whom  he 
had  ten  children  ;  six  of  them  survived  him,  viz  :  Thomas  Cushing,  Joseph 
Warren,  Peter,  iMary  Harvey,  Samuel  Cooper,  and  Charles. 

He  left  Boston  for  the  restoration  of  his  health,  Nov.  15th,  1802,  for 
Savannah,  where  he  arrived  on  the  8d  December.  His  disease  was  pul- 
monary consumption,  and  of  this  he  died  on  the  IGth  of  December,  at  the 
house  of  Mr.  S.  Howard,  merchant  of  that  city.  His  death  being  an- 
nounced, the  vessels  in  the  harbor  exhibited  from  their  masts  their  usual 
signal  of  grief,  united  with  the  city  in  expressing  respect  and  sorrow  for 
departed  worth.  On'Sunday  evening,  Jan.  2d,  1S03,  the  body  was  brought 
up  to  town,  and  deposited  in  the  sepulchre  of  his  fathers.*  w.  g.  b. 

TOWNSEND. — A  brief  display  of  Mordecai's  excellent  character  in  a 
Sermon  preached  on  the  Lord's  Day  after  the  funeral  of  the  Honorable 
Penn  Tovvnsend,  Esq.,  one  of  his  Majesty's  Council  for  the  Province  of 
Massachusetts  Bay,  tfcc,  who  departed  this  life  Aug.  21st,  1727,  in  the 
76th  year  of  his  age.  By  Thomas  Foxcroft,  I\I.  A.,  Pastor  of  the  Old 
Church  in  Boston.     Boston,  1727,  ISmo.  p.  42. 

The  appendix  to  this  Sermon  from  the  News  Letter  of  Aug.  2.5,  1727, 
says,  "  On  iMonday  the  21st  instant,  about  6  o'clock  in  the  morning,  died 
at  his  House  here,  after  a  short  Illness,  in  the  76th  Year  of  his  Age,  and 
yesterday  was  decently  Inter'd,  the  Honorable  Penn  Townsend,  Esq. — A 
truly  memorable  Gentleman,  whose  Death  is  a  general  Loss  to  the  Prov- 
ince, the  Court,  and  to  the  Church  of  God,  as  well  as  to  his  worthy  Fam- 
ily, and  near  Vicinity.  He  was  the  son  of  worthy  religious  Parents  ;  born 
in  Boston,  Dec.  20th,  1G51.  He  first  marry'd  Mrs.  Sarah  Addington, 
sister  of  the  late  Secretary  Addington,  after  whose  death  he  marry'd  Mrs. 
Mary  Dudley,  Daughter  of  Governor  Leverett,  and  Relict  of  Mr.  Paul 
Dudley,  the  late  Governor  Dudley's  Brother.  Last  of  all  he  marry'd  Mrs. 
Hannah  JafFrey,  Relict  to  George  Jaffrey,  Esq.  late  One  of  his  .Majesty's 
Council  for  the  Province  of  New  Hampshire  ;  who  now  survives,  a  deso- 
late widow,  but  tru.sting  in  God  her  ]Maker,  as  her  husband.  Col.  Towns- 
end  has  left  two  Daughters  only,  and  them  by  his  first  wife.  The  Elder 
of  whom  is  marry'd  to  a  very  valuable  Minister  in  the  Neighborhood,  the 
Rev.  ^Ir.  Ebenezer  Thayer.  He  was  early  admitted  a  member  of  the  old 
Church  in  Boston,  in  the  Communion  whereof  he  was  continued  to  the 
end,  a  Pillar  and  an  Ornament.  He  was  an  Encourager  of  Learning, 
having  not  only  bestowed  a  liberal  Education  on  a  son  of  his  own,  (de- 
ceased) but  bountifully  assisted  in  educating  the  sons  of  others ;  besides  a 

*  For  other  particulars  of  the  Thacher  Family,  see  Prince's  Christian  History.— E^. 


1S54.]         Discovery  in  the  Valley  of  the  Merrimack.  185 

chearful  compliance  with  the  last  Will  and  Testament  of  the  memorable 
Elder  Penn,  his  worthy  Uncle  (whose  Name  and  Estate  descended  to  him) 
in  an  annual  Exhibition  of  Ten  Pounds  for  the  use  of  some  poor  scholar 
or  scholars  at  Harvard  College."  He  was  early  appointed  one  of  the 
Commissioners  of  the  Society  for  Propagating  the  Gospel  among  the 
Indians.  w.  g.  b. 

[At  the  time  of  his  death  Mr.  Townsend  was  "Chief  Judge  of  the  Su- 
perior Court  for  SutTolk."  His  widow  died  in  the  end  of  October  and 
was  buried  November  1st,  1736. — Boston  Gaz.  23  Aug.  1727,  and  15 
Nov.  1736. 

In  1739,  John  Sale  and  Anne  his  wife,  the  only  surviving  executors  of 
the  will  of  Juilge  Townsend,  petitioned  the  General  Court  for  authority  to 
sell  the  house  and  land  on  "  Treamont  street"-  in  Boston,  belonging  to  the 
estate  of  the  deceased. — Jour.  H.  Reps. 

He  was  often  a  Commissioner  to  make  treaties-  amd  hold  conferences 
with  the  eastern  Indians,  as  may  be  seen  both  in  the  published  and  un- 
published records  of  his  times. — Editor.] 


AN  ANTIQUITY  DISCOVERED  IN  THE  VALLEY  OF  THE 
MERRIMACK. 

Newburtport,  Feb.  20th,  1554. 
Mr.  Drake, — Dear  Sir, — At  different  periods  discoveries  have  been  made  in 
our  country,  ■»vhich  indicate  plainly  the  existence,  at  some  past  time,  of  a  race  of 
people  considerably  advanced  in  many  arts,  and  evidently  very  much  superior  to 
the  Indian  tribes.  Knowinfj  the  interest  you  take  in  these  matters,  I  have  taken 
tiie  liberty  (though  personally  unknown  to  you)  to  address  you  on  this  subject. 
During  the  past  summer  I  was  visiting  the  town  of  West  Newbury.  Massachusetts, 
and  while  on  a  shooting  expedition,  in  company  with  Mr.  Silas Pillsbury,  a  v,orthy 
and  veracious  fanner  of  that  place,  he  informed  me  that  a  rock  situated  in  a  pasture 
belonging  to  Mr.  Farnierhad  an  inscription  upon  it  supposed  to  have  been  v.rittcn 
by  the  Indians.  I  desired  him  to  lead  me  to  it,  which  he  did.  Guiding  .me  to 
the  foot  of  a  small  precipice  about  twelve  or  lifteen  feet  in  height,  formed  by  the 
cropping  out  of  a  granite  ledge,  of  the  common  coarse  hard  granite ;  the  precipice 
overhanging  considerably  has  protected  the  inscription  in  a  measure.  This  in- 
scription, which  is  on  the  east  side  of  the  rock,  is  deeply  graven  with  some  in- 
strument as  it  appears  of  a  triangular  shape,  as  the  grooves  are  all  of  tiiat  form. 
The  inscription  comprises  two  lines,  although  part  of  the  lower  line  has  been 
effaced  by  the  action  of  the  elements.  In  the  centre  of  the  lower  line  there  is  the 
figure  of  a  man,  which  appears  to  be  armed  with  a  spear.  1  send  you  a  hasty 
copy  of  a  sketch  I  made  upon  the  spot,  a  profile  of  tlie  rock,*  and  a  copy  as  per- 
fect as  1  could  make  of  the  inscrip-  .  ^ 
tion.  IhaveexaminedCotnn's  Histo-  /  |  /^  Cp  -y. 
ry  of  Newbury,  and  as  I  see  no  men-  ^  ^*  >^  ^^/^-^C\\  v, 
tion  made  of  it  I  suppose  it  was  un-     4^    j=^  'r  {  _f^    C  y. 

known  to  him.     I  have  a  poor  copy  f^   ^—'^  f      (^"^  <^  ^~^ 

of  the  Dighton  rock  inscription,  and  ""  '      O    y^^^%^  ^^ 

by  comparing  them  I  think  I  discover  \ ''^^^^ 

a  simUarity  in  some  of  the  figures.  ^^^ 

Pressure  of  business  has  prevented 

my  laying  this  before  you  till  no'.v,  and  I  must  necessarily  make  this  communica- 
tion short.     The  rock  is  situated  about  two  miles  from  "the  river  Mcrruiiack,  and 
about  a  quaner  of  a  mile  from  tlie  road  between  West  Newbury  and  Gf'or^retown. 
Most  respectfully.  Yours,  George  I.  Pool. 

*  This  is  omitted  as  unnecessir}-  to  accompany  the  inscription;  there  beiug  nothing 
peculiar  in  the  appearance  of  the  rock. — Editor. 

24 


1S6  Huntington.  [April,. 


HUNTINGTON. 

Thomas  was  the  name  of  that  son  of  Simon  Huntington  who  removed  to 
New  Jersey,  not  Samuel,  as  is  stated  in  the  January- number  of  the  Register, 
p.  46.  It  appears  from  the  printed  colonial  records  of  Connecticut,  that 
Thomas  Huntington  was  made  a  freeman  of  Con.  in  May,  1657,  Cris. 
Huntington,  in  May,  165S,  and  Simon  Huntington  in  Oct.  1063.  Thomas 
Huntington  married  Hannah,  daugh.  of  Jasper  Crane,  and,  with  Robert 
Treat,  Sam  Swaine,  and  their  associates,  the  first  settlers  of  Newark, 
N.  J.,  signed  the  agreements,  "  none  shall  be  admitted  fi-eemen  or  free 
Burgesses  within  our  Town  upon  Passaic  river,  in  the  province  of  New 
Jersey,  but  such  Planters  as  are  members  of  some  or  other  of  the  Con- 
grega.ional  churches,"  and  "  we  \/ill  with  care  and  diligence  provide  for 
the  maintenance  of  the  purity  of  Religion  professed  in  the  Congregational 
churches."  Thomas  Huntington  was  of  the  Brandford  company,  which 
consisted  of  the  Rev.  Abraham  Pierson  and  a  very  large  part  of  his 
church.  His  name  is  found  often  on  tha  records  of  the  town.  In  1075, 
the  General  Assembly  "  being  invited  hereunto  by  the  Insolence  and 
outrages  of  the  Heathens  in  our  neighboring  colonies,  not  knowing  how 
soon  we  may  be  surprised,"  enacted  "  that  there  shall  be  a  place  of  For- 
tification or  Fortifications  made  in  every  Town  of  the  province,  and  a 
House  therein  for  the  securing  cf  women  and  children,  provision  and  am- 
munition, in  case  of  eminent  danger  by  the  Indians."  Capt.  Swain,  Sarg. 
Johnson,  and  Sarg.  Huntington  were  "  chosen  by  vote  to  join  with  the 
commissioned  Military  officers  to  consider  about  and  contrive  fur  the  for- 
tifications belonging  to  our  Town,"  it  having  been  previously  agreed 
'•'  that  two  Flanckers  shall  be  made  at  two  corners  of  the  meeting  house 
■with  Pa'isadoes  or  Stockades."  In  1675  Thomas  Huntington  was  one 
of  seven  "  Townsmen"  chosen  "  to  carry  all  Town  business  according 
to  the  best  of  their  judgment  for  the  good  of  the  Town,  except  disposing 
of  land,  admitting  Inhabitants,  and  the  way  of  levying  rates."  He  ap- 
pears as  one  of  the  Townsmen  until  Jan.  1,  1684-5,  when  he  was  chosen 
a  Deputy  to  the  General  Assembly.  We  have  no  record  of  his  death,  or 
notice  of  him  after  that  year.  In  1702,  "  Samuel  Huntington,  (son  and 
heir  in  law  of  Thomas  Huntington,  dec.,)  inhabitant  of  Newark,  planter," 
sold  lands  "  formerly  belonging  to  Thomas  Huntington  aforesaid,"  and 
"  for  fifteen  pound  current  silver  money,"  six  acres,  &c.  The  will  of 
this  Samuel  is  dated  Nov.  11,  1704,  and  it  was  proved  Nov.  19,  1712. 
His  children  were  Thomas,  Simon,  and  a  dau.  Hannah.  The  two  sons, 
in  1724,  were  inhabitants  of  the  district  west  of  Newark  mountains,  now 
called  Morris  County.  There  Simon  died  in  1770,  aged  74.  A  Samuel 
Huntington  died  in  Newark  in  1784,  aged  74,  who,  though  not  men- 
tioned in  his  father's  will,  seems  to  have  been  the  brother  of  Simon  the 
son  of  Samuel,  to  whom  he  bequeathed  "  my  sermon  book  the  Ten 
Virgins." 

The  above  facts  may  be  of  some  interest  to  the  numerous  descendants 
of  Simon  Huntington.  The  error,  with  n^spect  to  the  name  of  the  brother 
who  settled  in  Newark,  though  trivial,  is  important  enough  to  demand  a 
short  notice  from  one  having  access  to  documentary  evidence  sufficient 
for  its  correction. 

S.  H.  C. 


.''<'l 


1S54.]  Itemi?iisce7ices  by  Gen.  Wm.  H.  Sumner.  187 

REMINISCENCES   BY   GEN.    WM.    H.    SUMNER. 

[Communicated  for  the  Register  by  himself.] 

Memorandum.  To  day,  Thursday  Nov.  21,1822, 1  dined,  at  an  informal 
dinner,  with  my  respected  friend,  Stephen  Codman,  Esq.  Madam  Scott, 
the  widow  of  the  late  Governor  Hancock,  (having  married  ibr  her  second 
husband  Capt.  Scott,  since  deceased,)  Mrs.  Hooker,  the  wife  of  Judge 
Hooker,  of  Sj>ringfield,  Mrs.  Paine,  and  the  members  of  Mr.  Codman's 
family  were  present.  Having  often  before  had  opportunities  of  hearing 
of  the  eventful  periods  of  our  Revolution,  from  those  who  took  part  in 
them,  and  found  afterwards  the  treachery  of  memory,  when  I  came  to 
relate  them,  1  now  determined  not  to  rest  on  my  pillow  till  I  had  recorded 
the  points  of  her  most  memorable  conversation. 

The  attention  of  Mrs.  Scott  was  called  to  the  period  of  the  Lexington 
battle,  and  she  observed  that  Mr.  Hancock  used  to  come  down  from  Con- 
cord, where  the  Congress  sat,  to  the  Rev.  Mr.  Clark's  in  Lexington,  to 
lodge,  and  that  he  and  Mr.  Samuel  Adams  were  there  the  night  before 
the  Lexington  battle.  Mrs.  Clark,  I  think  she  said,  was  a  cousin  of  Mr. 
Hancock. 

Mi-s.  Scott,  at  this  time,  was  a  young  maiden  lady  of  the  name  of 
Quincy,  to  whom  Mr.  Hancock  was  paying  his  suit.  Mrs.  Hancock,  the 
aunt  of  the  Governor,  and  the  widow  of  his  uncle  Thomas  Hancock  (as 
lady-like  a  woman  as  ever  Boston  bred,  she  observed,)  v,as  her  particular 
friend  and  protectress,  (her  mother  then  being  dead,)  was  also  at  Lexing- 
ton, at  the  same  house.  She  observed  that  Dr.  Warren  sent  out  a  message 
in  the  evening  that  they  must  take  care  of  themselves,  and  give  the  alarm 
through  the  country,  for  Gen.  Gage  had  ordered  a  force  to  march  that 
night  to  Concord,  to  destroy  the  stores.  Paul  Revere,  Esq.,  brought  the  mes- 
sage, and  arrived  there  about  12  o'clock.  Mr.  Hancock  gave  the  alarm 
immediately,  and  the  Lexington  bell  was  rung  all  night ;  and  before  light 
about  one  hundred  and  fifty  men  were  collected.  Mr.  H.  was  all  the 
night  cleaning  his  gun  and  sword,  and  putting  his  accoutrements  in  order, 
and  was  determined  to  go  out  to  the  plain  by  the  meeting  house,  where 
the  battle  was,  to  fight  with  the  men  who  had  collected,  but  who,  she 
says,  were  but  partially  provided  with  arms,  and  those  they  had  were  in 
most  miserable  order  ;  and  it  was  with  very  great  difficulty  that  he  was 
dissuaded  from  it  by  Mr  Clark  and  Mr.  Adams,  the  latter,  clapping 
him  on  the  shoulder,  said  to  him,  "  that  is  not  our  business  ;  we  belong 
to  the  cabinet."  It  was  not  till  break  of  day  that  Mr.  H.  could  be  per- 
suaded that  it  was  improper  for  him  to  expose  himself  against  such  a 
powerful  force  ;  but,  overcome  by  the  entreaties  of  his  friends,  who 
convinced  him  that  the  enemy  would  indeed  triumph,  if  they  could  get 
him  and  Mr.  Adams  in  their  power;  and  finding,  by  the  enquiries  of  a 
British  officer,  (a  forerunner  of  the  army,)  who  asked  where  Clark's  tavern 
was,  that  he  was  one  of  their  objects,  he,  with  Mr.  Adams,  went  over  to 
Woburn,  to  the  Rev.  Mr.  Jones',  I  think  she  said  *     The  ladies  remained 

*  The  singularity  of  the  resemblances  related  in  the  folloTring  note  leads  me  to 
append  it. 

In  my  late  ♦our  to  Europe  I  arrived  in  London  in  the  beginning  of  September,  1853, 
and  .-jpfnt  a  few  weeks  there  previous  to  visiting  ■\Vind>or  Castle.  The  ilav  we  left 
that  u-e  arrived  ai  O.^ford,  and  on  the  following  morning  lui.ched  at  Wyiham,  the 
seat  of  the  Earl  of  Abingdon,  about  four  miles  from  Oxford,  by  invitation  from  Lady 
Abingdon,  who,  in  her  card,  stated  that  his  lordship  was  too  unwell  either  to  call  or 


188  Reminiscences  hy  Gen.  Wtn.  H.  Sumner.  [April, 

and  saw  the  battle  commence.  Mrs.  Scott  says  the  British  fired  first,  she 
is  sure.  This  was  a  point  much  contested  at  the  time,  and  many  deposi- 
tions were  taken  to  prove  the  fact  that  the  British  were  the  actual  aggres- 
sors. One  of  the  first  British  bullets  whizzed  by  old  Mrs.  Hancock's 
head,  as  she  was  looking  out  of  the  door,  and  struck  the  barn  ;  she  cried 
out,  What  is  that  ?  they  told  her  it  was  a  bullet,  and  she  must  take  care 
of  herself.  IMrs.  Scott  was  at  the  chamber  window  looking  at  the  fight. 
She  says  two  of  the  wounded  men  were  brought  into  the  house.  One  of 
them,  whose  head  was  grazed  by  a  ball,  insisicd  on  it  that  he  was  dead  ; 
the  other,  who  was  shot  in  the  arm,  behaved  better.  The  first  was  more 
scared  than  hurt.  After  the  British  passed  on  towards  Concord,  they  re- 
ceived a  letter  from  Mr.  H.  informing  them  where  he  and  i\Ir.  xVdams 
were,  wishing  them  to  get  into  the  carriage  and  come  over,  and  brincr  the 
Jine  salmon  that  they  had  had  sent  to  them  for  dinner.  This  they  carried 
over  in  the  carriage,  and  had  got  it  nicely  cooked  and  were  just  sitting 
down  to  it,  when  in  came  a  man  from  Lexington,  whose  house  was  upon 
the  main  road,  and  who  cleared  out,  leaving  his  wife  and  family  at  home, 
as  soon  as  he  saw  the  British  bayonets  ghstening  as  they  descended  the 
hills  on  their  return  from  Concord.  Half  frightened  to  death,  he  exclaim- 
ed, "The  British  are  coming!  the  British  are  coming  !  my  wife's  in  f?ar- 
nity  now."  Mr.  H.  and  Mr.  Adams  supposing  the  British  troops  were  at 
hand,  went  into  the  swamp  and  staid  till  the  alarm  was  over. 

Upon  their  return  to  the  house,  Mrs.  Scott  told  Mr.  H.  that  having  left 
her  father  in  Boston,  she  should  return  to  him  to-morrow.  "  No  madam,'" 
said  he,  "  you  shall  not  return  as  long  as  there  is  a  British  bayonet  left  in 
Boston."  She,  with  the  spirit  of  a  woman,  said,  "  Recollect  Mr.  Han- 
cock I  am  not  under  your  control  yet.  I  shall  go  in  to  my  father  to-mor- 
row ;"  for,  she  said,  at  that  time  I  should  have  been  very  glad  to  have  got 
rid  of  him,  but  her  aunt,  as  she  afterwards  was,  would  not  let  her  go.  She 
did  not  go  into  Boston  for  three  years  afterwards  ;  for  when  they  left  this 
part  of  the  country  they  went  to  Fairfield,  in  Connecticut,  and  staid  with 
Mr.  Burr,  the  uncle  of  Aaron  Burr,  who  was  there.  Aaron,  she  says, 
was  very  attentive  to  her,  and  her  aunt  was  very  jealous  of  him,  lest  he 
should  gain  her  affections,  and  defeat  her  purpose  of  connecting  her  with 
her  nephew.  Mr.  Burr,  she  said,  was  a  handsome  young  man  of  very 
pretty  fortune,  but  her  aunt  would  not  leave  them  a  moment  together,  and 
in  August  she  married  Mr.  H.,  and  went  on  to  Philadelphia,  to  the  Con- 
gress, of  which  Mr.  H.  was  President  at  the  time  she  married  him.  Mrs. 
Scott  obser'-ed  that  she  did  not  like  Philadelphia  very  much,  though  she  had 
very  good  friends  there  among  the  Quakers. 

receive.  Lord  Ahinsdon's  first  wife  was  a  daughter  of  General  Ga?e.  Governor  of 
Ma!>sachuseus,  and  IMrs.  Sumner's  cousin,  the  Gen.  havin?  married,  when  in  Ameri- 
ca, 3Ii53  Kemble,  the  eldest  sister  of  jlrs.  Sumner's  father.  The  hails  were  hung 
with  numerous  family  portraits,  which  I  took  some  interest  in  looking  at.  bcih  from 
the  association  with  her  family,  as  well  as  the  merits  of  the  paintings  themselves. 
As  we  spent  several  hours  at  his  baronial  estate,  his  lordship's  curiosity  was  probably 
excited  to  see  his  new  cousins ;  and,  aliho'  from  the  ^out  he  was  unable  lo  ri^e  from 
his  couch,  he  admitted  us  into  his  library,  where  he  lay,  and  gave  us  a  cordial  wel- 
come. As  my  eyes  took  a  rapid  look  upon  other  portraits  which  hung'  on  the  library 
walls.  I  observed  one  whif-h  exceedingly  resembled  the  revolutionary  patriot  Samuel 
Adams.  I  asced  his  lordship  whose  portrait  that  was,  and  observed  that  it  so  much 
resembled  ihatof  one  of  the  so  denominated  Revolutionary  Patriots  who  was  proscribed 
by  his  father-in-law,  that  I  wondered  to  see  it  in  his  houie.  Why,  sir,  said  he  liowever 
singular  it  may  be,  that  is  the  portrait  of  General  Gage,  the  very  man  who  proscribed 
him. 


1S54.]         Reminiscences  by  Gen.  Win.  H.  Sumner.  189 

Mrs.  Scott  observed  that  she  was  busy  all  the  time  she  was  there  in 
packing  up  commissions  to  be  sent  off"  for  the  officers  appointed  by 
Congress.  It  was  not  till  some  montlis  after  this  tliat  ]\Ir.  Hancock  kept 
a  clerk,  though  all  the  business  of  Congress  was  done  by  the  President — 
she  herself  was  for  months  engaged  with  her  scissors  in  trimming  olF  the 
rough  edges  of  the  bills  of  credit  issued  by  the  Congress  and"  signed  by 
the  President,  and  packing  them  up  in  saddle  bags  to  be  sent  off"  to  various 
quarters  for  the  use  of  the  army. 

Mrs.  Scott  spoke  freely  of  the  character  of  Mr.  Hancock,  who  was 
afterwards  Governor,  and  said  he  would  always  have  his  orders  executed 
through  life.  That  he  always  kept  open  house,  and  spoke  of  his  entertain- 
ment of  the  French  officers  and  others  at  the  time  the  French  fleet  was  in 
Boston.  T'^e  poor  cook,  she  said,  was  worn  out,  and  could  not  set  to 
picking  turkeys  every  night  after  getting  a  great  dinner,  and  the  feathers 
were  sometimes  too  visible  on  the  poultry  upon  the  table.  IMr.  H.  was 
mortified  at  this,  and  to  cure  the  cook,  directed  a  turkey  to  be  roasted  with 
the  feathers  on.  This  was  actually  done,  and  the  turkey  caught  fire 
on  the  spit,  and  the  feathers,  when  they  were  burnt  down  to  the  quill, 
popped  oiT  with  such  a  noise,  and  made  a  stench  which  annoyed  every 
body  in  the  house  but  Mr.  H.,  who,  though  confined  up  stairs  with  the 
gout,  aff'ected  not  to  smell  it.  The  experiment  was  successful,  and  the 
poor  cook  was  obliged,  nolens  volens,  to  be  careful  of  pin  feathers  after 
that,  and  to  have  the  turkeys  well  singed.  She  says  at  one  time  they  had 
150  live  turkeys,  which  were  shut  up  in  the  coach  house  at  night,  and  let 
out  to  feed  in  the  pasture,  where  the  State  House  now  is,  by  day,  and  that 
two  or  three  were  killed  every  night. 

She  mentioned  another  instance  of  Mr.  H.'s  determination.  Having 
taken  it  into  his  head  that  he  would  have  nothing  but  pewter  plates  and 
dishes  used,  one  day,  when  confined  up  stairs,  while  his  friends  were  at 
dinner,  he  heard  the  noise  of  a  china  plate.  Pie  sent  for  Cato  into  his 
room,  and  asked  him  if  there  was  not  a  china  plate  on  the  table  ;  Cato  re- 
plied that  it  was  only  to  put  the  cheese  in;  he  ordered  Cato  to  go  down  and 
put  the  cheese  into  a  pewter  plate,  and  bring  the  china  one  up  to  him, 
which  Cato  having  done,  he  ordered  him  to  throw  it  out  of  the  chamber 
window.  Cato  thought,  as  "massa"  could  not  stir,  he  would  cheat  him, 
and  threw  the  plate  on  to  a  slanting  bank  of  grass,  and  it  did  not  break. 
The  Governor,  more  observing  than  Cato  thought,  not  hearing  it  break, 
made  Cato  go  down  and  smash  the  plate  against  the  wall. 

VVhen  the  French  fleet  were  in  Boston,  in  1778,  under  the  Count  D'Es- 
taing,  Mr.  Hancock  ordered  a  breakfast  to  be  provided  for  thirty  of  the 
officers,  whom  he  had  invited.  But  the  Count  brought  up  almost  all  the 
officers  of  his  fleet,  midshipmen  included,  and  the  whole  common,  to  use 
Mrs.  Scott's  expression,  "  was  bedizzened  with  lace."  Mr.  H.  sent  word  for 
her  to  get  breakfast  for  120  more,  and  she  was  obliged  to  prepare  it  as 
they  were  coming  in  to  the  house.  They  spread  twelve  pounds  of  butter 
on  to  bread,  and  sent  to  the  guard  on  the  common  to  milk  all  tlie  cons  and 
bring  her  tJie  milk.  She  sent  to  all  the  neighbors  for  cake,  but  could  not 
get  much  brought  into  the  room,  for  the  little  midshipmen  were  so  vora- 
cious that  they  made  prize  of  it,  as  the  servants  passed  through  the  cnt'-y, 
and  she  was  obliged  to  go  out  and  order  it  to  be  put  into  buckets  and  cov- 
ered with  napkins  ;  in  this  way  it  escaped  capture.  The  Frenchmen,  she 
said,  ate  voraciously,  and  one  of  them  drank  seventeen  cups  of  tea  at  the 
table. 


190  Reminiscences  by  Gen.  Wm.  H.  Sumner.  [April, 

The  midshipmen,  she  said,  made  sad  destruction  with  the  fruit  in  the 
garden.  The  Count  D'Estaing,  however,  politely  said  he  would  make  it 
up  to  her,  and  told  her  she  must  cone  down  to  the  fleet,  and  bring  all  her 
friends  with  her;  and  true  enough  she  did,  she  says,  for  she  went  down 
and  carried  a  party  of  five  hundred.  They  were  all  transported  in  the 
boats  of  the  fleet,  and  staid  all  day.  The  Count  was  an  elegant  man  ;  he 
asked  her  to  pull  a  string  to  fire  a  gun,  which,  half  frightened  to  death, 
she  did,  and  found  tha*  she  had  given  the  signal  for  a  feu  de  joie  to  the 
fleet,  the  whole  of  which  immediately  commenced  firing,  and  they  were 
all  enveloped  in  smoke,  and  stunned  with  the  noise.  Such  a  noise  she 
never  heard  before,  nor  wishes  to  again.  The  ofiicers  afterwards  fre- 
quently dined  at  their  house,  and  the  Count  Bourgainville,  who  could  not 
eat,  had  his  milled  chocolate  brought  and  served  out  to  him  by  his  servant. 
The  Governor  also  gave  the  officers  a  grand  ball  at  Concert  Hall.  Three 
hundred  persons  were  present. 

Mr.  Codman  said  {solo  voce)  the  party  to  the  fleet  suspected  the  French 
had  played  a  trick  on  them,  by  giving  them  something  to  eat  which  oper- 
ated on  them  ai  a  violent  cathartic,  with  which  the  ladies  as  well  as  the 
lyien  were  seized  in  the  boats,  where,  having  no  accommodations  for  relief, 
they  were  obliged,  ex  necessitate  rei,  to  do^as  they  could.  Mr.  C.  said  he 
had  this  anecdote  from  his  father  and  Mr.  Russell;  and  Mrs.  Scott, 
observing  Mr.  C.  telling  me  something  aside,  which  convulsed  me  with 
laughter,  asked  him  what  he  was  telTing, — knowing  very  well  what  it 
was, — and  corroborated  the  truth  of  the  story  by  laughing  most  heartily, 
and  crying  out,  "  what  a  horrid  time  we  had." 

Speaking  of  Gen.  Washington's  visit  to  Boston,  after  the  peace,  when 
Mr.  Hancock  was  Governor,  I  asked  her  whether  the  Governor  refused 
to  call  on  Gen.  Washington,  as  it  had  been  reported.  She  replied  that 
Mr.  H.  had  enemies  as  well  as  other  folks,  and  that  although  .Mr.  Han- 
cock had  sent  out  an  e.xpress  to  the  Gen.  at  Worcester,  and" invited  him 
to  dine  on  the  day  of  his  arrival  in  town,  yet,  as  Mr.  H.  had  the  gout  in 
his  foot  and  hands,  and  could  not  move,  they  persuaded  the  Gen.  that  he 
was  disinclined  to  make  the  first  call,  and  the  Gen.  sent  up  a  note  at  din- 
ner  time  excusing  himself.  It  is  well  known  that  Mr.  H.  was  a  great  ad- 
vocate of  the  sovereignty  of  the  States,  and  it  was  represented  to  the 
General  that  Mr.  H.,  being  chagrined  at  not  being  chosen  the  first  President 
of  the  United  States,  was  determined  to  insist  on  the  first  call  from  the 
President.  The  President  could  not  admit  this,  and  declined  dining  with 
the  Governor  in  consequence.  Mr.  Patrick  JefTerj-,  and  other  I'riends  of 
Mr.  H.,  informed  him  that  it  was  necessary  for  him  to  remove  the  im- 
pression which  this  opinion,  now  become  general,  had  made,  and  the 
Governor,  the  ne.xt  day,  was  carried  down  to  the  General's  quarters,  and 
taken  from  his  carriage  in  the  arms  of  his  servants.  When  the  General 
saw  them  bringing  up  a  helpless  man  in  their  arms,  she  says,  he  found  he 
had  been  deceived,  and  burst  into  tears.  On  Monday  he  sent  word  bv  the 
Marshall  of  the  District,  Jonathan  Jackson,  Esq  ,  that  he  should  call  on 
the  Governor,  and  hoped  that  he  should  have  the  pleasure  of  spending 
an  hour  or  two  with  him  and  Mrs.  Hancock,  alone  ;  which  he  did,  and 
expressed  his  astonishment  that  any  persons  should  have  so  imposed  on 
him,  &c.,  and  was  very  sociable  and  pleasant  during  his  whole  visit. 
Mrs.  Scott  says  the  General  was  very  affable  when  with  his  friends 
only,  but  in  the  presence  of  strangers  wa3  always  very  careful  of  his 
dignity. 


IS  J  4.]  Reviiniscences  by  Gen.  Wm.  H.  Sumner.  191 

A  day  or  two  after  Mrs.  Scott's  conversation,  before  minuted,  was  held, 
I  repeated  this  view  of  the  subject  to  Governor  Brooks,  who  says  that  Mrs. 
Scott's  is  only  the  domestic  view  of  that  matter.  That  he  himself  dined 
with  General  Washington  that  day  at  his  quarters,  and  that  Mr.  Jackson 
was  there  also,  and  that  Mr.  Jackson  frequently  spoke  of  the  Governor's 
conduct,  and  that  he  had  no  doubt  his  omission  to  call  was  intended  ;  but, 
when  he  found  that  he  was  not  supported  by  the  gentlemen  of  the  town,  who 
thought  he  had  degraded  himself  and  committed  the  dignity  of  the  Slate 
bv  so  gross  an  omission,  he  got  over  it  as  well  as  he  could,  and  feigned 
himself  quite  as  sick  as  he  was,  to  make  a  good  excuse,  as  a  man  of  his 
courtier-like  manners  always  did  ;  and  that  General  Washington,  not  to 
be  outdone  in  politeness,  very  probably  was  quite  unwilling  to  ascribe  to 
Gov.  Hancock  any  such  design  or  motive  as  really  existed,  and  put  it  on 
the  ground  which  Mrs.  Scott  has  mentioned. 

While  on  the  subject  of  Mrs.  Scott's  conversations,  I  will  record  one 
which  she  related  to  me  some  time  since  respecting  the  great  zeal  of  the 
Governor,  before  the  war,  to  do  away  the  animosity  which  subsisted  in 
Boston  between  the  North  and  Southenders,  who,  on  Pope  day,  used  to 
have  a  regular  battle,  the  ill  blood  arising  from  which  continued  through 
the  year,  and  showed  itself  in  almost  every  private  as  well  as  public  trans- 
action. The  Governor,  wishing  to  heal  this  difference,  and  thinking  it 
essential  to  a  successful  resistance  of  British  aggression,  exerted  himself 
in  every  possible  way  to  etlect  it  without  any  avail.  He  then  gave  a  supper 
at  the  Green  Dragon  Tavern,  which  cost  him  $1000,  at  which  he  invited 
all  the  leading  men  of  both  the  Pope  parties  to  be  present.  He  ad- 
dressed them  at  table  in  an  eloquent  speech,  and  invoked  them,  for  their 
countrj-'s  sake,  to  lay  aside  their  animosity,  and  fully  impressed  upon  them 
the  necessity  of  their  united  etTorts  to  the  success  of  the  cause  in  which  they 
were  engaged.  There  is  nothing  more  productive  of  domestic  union  thaa 
a  sense  of  external  danger.  With  the  existence  of  this  the  whole  audi- 
ence now  became  ful'y  impressed,  and  shook  hands  before  they  parted, 
and  pledged  their  united  exertions  to  break  the  chains  with  which  they 
were  manacled.  The  happiest  results  attended  this  meeting,  and  since 
that  time  the  North  and  South  End  Popes  have  not  showed  their  heads  in 
the  streets,  and  a  custom  and  celebration  in  which  all  the  town  partici- 
pated, and  which  had  long  been  established,  was  broken,  as  it  were,  by  a 
charm,  making  the  stories  related  of  it  by  our  fathers,  who  themselves 
were  engaged  in  it,  hardly  credible  by  their  children. 


DEATHS  AND  BURIALS  FROM  THE  EARLY  RECORDS  OF 

WARSHFIELD,  Ms.* 

[Communi':ated  by  I\Iiss  M.  A.  Thomas.] 

1649. 

Lydia  dau.  of  Ralph  Chapman  dyed  Nov.  26,  1649, 

Mr.  William  Thomas  "    Aug.  — ,  1651. 

Robert  Waterman  buried  Sept.  10,  16.j3. 

*  Persons  contribuiinqr  Articles  for  the  Register  should  send  them  directly  to  the 
Pablisher  cr  Editor,  oiiierv/ise  ihey  may  be  mislaid  or  neglected.  The  above  Ar- 
ticle would  have  appeared  some  time  before  this,  had  it  come  directly  to  cur  bands. 
— Editoh. 


192 


Deaths  and  Burials  in  JMarshficld. 


[April, 


"Ralph  son  of  Ralph  Chapman 

John  son  of  Mr.  Edward  Bulkly 

Mary  wife  of  Josiali  Standish  of  Du.xborough 

dyed  and  was  buried  at  Duxborough 
John  son  of  John  Dingley 
Elizabeth  dau.  of  Thomas  Chilliijgsworth 
John  Granger  dyed  and  was  buried  at  Scituate 
Dorothy  dau.  of  -  John  Russell 
John  Adams  a  dau. 
Maj.  Winslow  a  dau. 
John  Dingly 

Christian  v.ife  of  Robert  Carver 
Elizabeth  wife  of  Thomas  Bourn  aged  70 
John  Walker 
Mr.  Thomas  Bourn  dyed  and  was 

being  then  aged  83. 
Elizabeth  wife  of  Thomas  Tilden 
vn  /7  7.     )  Grace  wife  of  John  Phillips 
^lueaoy    [  ^yjuj^^  Sliirtlev  (Shurdetf) 

°  =  J  Jeremiah  rhillips 

Edward  son  of  Maj.  Josias  Winslow 
Susanna  dau.  of  Clement  King 

White  Jun. 

wife  of  Resolved  White 

Thomas  Little 

Joseph  Beadle 

Kenelm  Winslow  dyed  at  Salem  and  was  buried 

Richard  Beare 

John  Thomas 

James  Clement 

Capt.  Nath'  Thomas 

Mr.  Josias   Winslow.        ■(-- 

being  in  the  6Sth  year  of  his  age. 
Ephraim  Little  a  dau 
Arthur  Rowland  Sen. 
Faith  wife  of  John  Phillips 
John  the  son  of  John  Branch  was  slayne  with  Cap 

Pearce  near  Rehoboth  &  there  buried  the  lat- 
ter end  of 
Timothy  Williamson 
Ellen  wife  of  Samuel  Baker 
Jonathan  Winslow 

being  33  years  old 
William  Ford  sen  aged  72 
George  son  of  John  Rouse 
Mary  daa  of  Simon  Rouse 
"William  Holmes 

being  86  years  old 
Mehitable  dau  of  John  Car\'er 
John  Carver  sen 

being  42  years  old 

{To  he  Continued.) 


dyec 

Julv  29, 

buriec 

Feb.  26, 

July    1, 

buried 

July    9, 

dyed 

Sept.  2S, 
Oct.    4, 

buriec 

Jan.  13, 

n 

Feb.  19, 

Mar.  14, 

it 

July  23, 
"     18, 

(( 

Dec.  11, 

(( 

May  11, 

(( 

Dec.  12, 

buried  June  24, 

a 

June  24, 

fi 

11 

Dec.  11, 

It 

June  19, 

11 

Mar.  27, 

(( 
(( 

Apl.    3, 
Mar.  12, 

dyed 

there 
buried 

Sept.     1, 
Sept.  13, 

June  26, 

a 

Feb.  10, 

(1 

Feb.  16, 

(( 

Dec.     1, 

(( 

June  14, 

t( 

Oct.  30, 

t 

Dec.  21, 

• 

March, 

buried  Aug.    6, 

ii 

Aug.  27, 

li 

Sept.    8, 

4( 

Sept.  23, 
Dec.  13, 

(( 

Dec.  21, 

it 

Nov.    9, 

(( 
(( 

Apl.  19, 
June  23, 

IC53. 
1(J55. 

1665. 
1665. 
1665. 
1655. 
1657. 
IG57. 
1658. 
1658. 
1658. 
1660. 
1663. 
1 664, 

1663. 
1666. 
1666. 

1667. 

1669. 

1670. 

16-/0. 

1671. 

1672.* 

1672. 

1673. 

1673. 

1674. 

1674. 

1674, 

1675. 
1 675. 
1675. 


1676. 
1676. 
1676. 
1676, 

1676. 

1676. 
1676. 
1678, 

1679. 
1679. 


ISol.] 


Notices  of  Publications. 


193 


N  E  ^V    PUBLICATIONS 


History  of  Ancient  Woocllurii,  Connecticut,  from  thefrst  Indian  Deed  in 
1659  to  1854  ,•  including  the  present  Towns  of  Washinston,  Southhiiry, 
Bcthlem,  Roxhuri/,  and  a  part  oj  Oxford  and  Middlehury.  By  Williaji 
CoTHREN,  Waterbury,  Conn.,  1854,  8vo.,  pp.  833,  besides  an  Index, 
Addenda,  ^-c. 

There  were  already  some  elaborate  histories  of  New  England  Towns,  but  tiiis  by 
Mr.  Cothren  leaves  ihem  all  quite  in  the  back  ground;  in  respect  to  the  amrunt  of 
matter  contained  in  them.  "We  have  been  apprized  of  the  author's  undprialcm?  for 
three  or  four  years,  but  we  v>ere  unprepared  to  see  a  work  of  the  proportions  v\bich 
this  assumes. 

Mr.  Coihren  is  a  young  man.  and  this  work  has  co^t  him  the  energies  of  many  of 
his  best  days  ;  and,  we  hope  the  people  for  svhom  he  has  raised  such  an  enduring 
monument  will  not  suffer  him  to  go  without  a  reward  fully  equal  to  bis  merits.  But, 
judging  from  no  small  experience  in  similar  undertakings,  if  he  should  receive  a  re- 
ward commensurate  to  his  labors,  his  will  be  almost  a  solitary  esception,  at  lf:ist  iu 
this  field  of  literary  labor.  Tden  often  perform  their  greatest  achievements  by  ih?  time 
they  are  forty.  Before  that  period  arrives  they  are  anxious  to  accomplish  something  to 
which  they  and  their  friends  may  look  back  upon  in  after  life  with  satisfaction.  This 
is  a  good  and  proper  feeling,  ar.d  wr.hout  it  the  world  would  advance  but  slowly. 
The  man  who  withholds  iiis  labors  until  near  the  c'ose  of  li.^'e,  because  he  would  have 
it  more  perfect  than  all  o:hers,  runs  a  fearful  hazard  of  losing  all  he  lias  done.  It  is 
thus  the  miser  holds  on  lo  his  treasure;  and  vvhea  he  can  hold  it  no  longer,  the 
chances  are  ten  to  one  that  it  is  not  worse  for  his  memory  than  though  it  had  been 
buried  in  the  sea. 

]Mr.  Cothren  has  divided  his  history  into  Physical,  Civil,  Indian,  Ecclesiastical, 
Revolutionary,  &c.  He  ha-s  also  a  department  of  Biography,  and  another,  more  ex- 
tensive than  ehher,  on  Genealogies.  To  this  he  has  evidently  paid  much  attention. 
and  his  work  must  be  sought  for  in  years  to  come,  by  all  of  those  whose  ancestors 
belonged  to  '•'  Ancient  "Woodbury."  In  making  up  this  part  of  his  work,  the  author 
has  adopted  the  best  metliod  e.xtant,  as  appears  to  us.  In  the  volume  will  be  found 
the  genealogies  of  the  families  of 


Averill, 

Canfield, 

Hurlbut, 

Nichols, 

Squire, 

Atwood, 

Curtis,* 

HolUster,* 

Osborn, 

Siiilton, 

Ambler, 

Cochrane,* 

Judcon, 

Orton, 

Stoddard, 

Baker, 

Drakeley,* 

Johnson, 

Preston, 

Terrili, 

Blakely, 

Eastman, 

Jenner, 

Perry, 

Thomas, 

Bronson, 

Edmonds, 

Knowles, 

Porter, 

Tu'tle, 

Bellamy, 

Farrand, 

Linsley,* 

Pierce, 

Thompson,* 

Ballett, 

Galpin, 

Lambert, 

Prentice, 

Trowbridge,* 

Booth, 

Graham,* 

Leavenworth, 

Prince, 

Walker,  ' 

Eurritt, 

Hinman, 

Leavitt, 

Percy.    . 

"Wheeler, 

Brinsmade, 

H'.cock, 

Mallory, 

Root, 

Warner, 

Ball, 

Hill, 

IMunn. 

Smith, 

Wakeley, 

Beers, 

Huthwit, 

IMoseley, 

Sherman,* 

Wyatt, 

Bacon, 

Hooker, 

J-Iartin,* 

Steele, 

Walter, 

Crafts, 

Kurd, 

Marshall, 

Stiles,* 

Ward, 

Church, 

Hull, 

Mitchell, 

Strong, 

vVhittlesey. 

Castle, 

Hotchkiss, 

3Iiner,* 

Skeel, 

The  asterisks  denote  that  an  engraving  of  Anns  accompanies  the  pedigree. 

Besides  engravings  of  Arms,  there  are  many  others  in  the  work  ;  among  tiiera  is  a 
^lap  of  Woodbury,  many  views  of  IMansiou  houses.  Autographs,  !cc. 

A--  was  Lefjre  remarked.  ?dr.  Cothren  is  a  young  man,  a  native  of  3!aine,  a  ^raau- 
a:e  of  Eowdoin  College,  but  for  some  tune  a  resident  of  Woodbury  in  Com., -:.cut, 
and  a  Counsellor  at  Law.  He  was  early  made  a  member  of  the  New  Engla.-id  Hi.n. 
Genealogical  Society,  and  subsequently  a  member  of  the  Historical  Society  cf  his 
adopted  State. 

From  the  Preface  of  "  Ancient  Woodbury"  we  learn  several  interesting  facts  rela- 
tive to  the  production  of  the  work  ;  that  it  was  no;  undertaken  for  the  want  cf  em- 

25 


194  Notices  of  Pahlications.  [April. 

ploj'ment ;  that  nearly  seven  years  have  elapsed  since  it  was  undertaken  ;  that  a  re- 
muneration was  not  expected;  that  "more  than  fjuen  hundred  manuscript  volumes 
of  eccles^a^tical,  ministerial,  slate,  probate,  town,  and  society  records  have  been  care- 
fully examined." 

The  author  says  he  has  heard  it  said,  that,  the  man  that  can  make  a  sood  Toun- 
history,  can  do  almost  anything,  in  a  liieraiy  way.  Upon  this  he  very  sensibly 
remarks,  that,  though  he  is  not  quite  sure  how  that  may  be,  he  feels  pretty  certain 
that  the  writer  of  a  Town-history  is  well  qualified  for  any  kind  oi  hard  labor!  To  this 
he  will  find  enough  to  say  "  Amen,"  if  we  are  any  judge  in  such  a  case. 

The  history  of  Woodbury,  judging  from  the  brief  examination  we  have  been  able 
to  bestow  upon  it,  is  very  accurately  prepared;  and  besides  being  a  most  valuable 
historical  record,  its  literary  merits  will  compare  advantageously  with  any  similar 
composition  within  our  knowledge. 

The  Nash  Family  ;  or.  Records  of  the  Descendants  of  Thojnas  Nash  of 
New  Haven,  Connecticut,  1G40.  Collected  by  Rev.  Sylvester  Nash, 
A.  M.,  Rector  of  St.  John's  Church,  Essex,  Ct.  Hartford  :  1S53.  Svo. 
pp.  804. 

We  have  here  a  volume  of  genealogies,  creditable  in  all  respects,  and  to  all  con- 
cerned in  its  execution.  It  is  illustrated  with  several  Portraits,  (of  members  of  the 
modern  Nash  family)  some  ancient  Autographs,  and  other  engravings.  Though  the 
author  has  not  adopted  the  method  for  displaying  his  genealogies  which  we  consider 
the  best,  yet,  it  is  done  intelligibly,  and  will  be  pretty  readily  unaer^tood. 

As  the  title  .=  ets  forth,  the  first  certainly  known  ancestor  of  the  Nash  family  in 
New  England,  is  found  in  Newhaven,  in  1610.  There  was  one  or  more  persons  of 
the  name,  inhabitants  of  Boston,  before  that  date,  of  whom  the  author  does  not  seem 
to  have  had  any  knowledge.  The  History  and  Antiquities  of  Boston,  now  in  course  of 
publication,  may  afford  a  few  items  of  interest  to  those  still  desirous  of  extending 
their  inquiries. 

The  author,  the  Kev.  3Ir.  Nash,  has  managed  his  extensive  materials  in  a  system- 
atic manner.  He  cites  his  authorities  when  necessary,  and  has  made  his  work  use- 
ful to  general  genealogists  by  accompanying  it  with  excellent  Indexes.  These  occupy 
twenty-three  pages,  in  miuion  type,  three  columns  to  the  page.  Such  appendages 
.are  indeed  indispensable,  and  though  inserted  at  great  cost,  we  have  never  yet  heard 
of  an  author  who  has  expressed  any  signs  of  sorrow  for  having  mad,e  a  good  Index  to 
his  book  ;  while,  on  the  other  hand,  we  know  of  many  very  sorry  for  those  authors 
who  have  neglected  to  make  them.  iMany  a  valuable  book  lays  neglected  because  it 
■cannot  be  conveniently  consulted  for  the  want  of  an  Index.  Formerly,  when  books 
were  few,  those  few  books  could  be  read.  It  is  far  otherwise  now.  Our  fathers  ■•ould 
-read  as  much  in  a  given  time  as  we  can.  but  where  there  was  one  book  formerly 
there  are  a  ihousat.d  now.  This  shows  what  we  have  elsewhere  and  on  otlier  oc- 
casions said,  namely,  that  every  department  of  literature,  susceptible  of  it,  must  be 
reduced  to  Indexes,  or,  in  other  words,  to  Dictionaries. 

Massachusetts  Register  for  the  year  1S54,  embracing  State  and  County 
affairs,  and  an  abstract  of  Laics  and  Resolves,  with  a  variety  of  useful 
information.  Serial  number,  LXXXIII,  Boston:  Published  by  George 
Adams,  91  Washington  Street,  Jan.  1854.  Svo.  pp.  32G,  and  56  of 
advertiseinents. 

With  his  usual  punctuality,  Mr.  Adams  lays  before  the  public  his  valuable  Annual, 
a  work  prepared  with  vast  labor  and  great  expense.  Authors  of  truly  valuable  and 
laborious  works  seldom  get  remunerated,  but  we  hope  it  is  not  so  in  this  case.  Every 
•citizen  in  the  Commonwealth  would  profit  by  this  book,  if  they  might  be  induced  but 
slightly  to  examine  it.  Th-e  Business  Directory  must  be  of  immense  importance  in 
facilitating  the  commercial  afiairs  of  those  engaged  in  merchandise  ot  any  VivA.  This, 
though  necessarily  limited,  contains  a  great  number  uf  names.  It  is  very  dithculi  to 
see  how  the  public  could  dispense  with  the  information  contained  m  this  volume. 
There  is  one  correction,  which,  though  of  no  great  importance  on  some  account-:,  it 
would  be  well  to  make.  We  allude  to  an  error  which  Mr.  Adams  himself  w&u'd  not 
tnake.  It  is  in  his  list  of  early  Governors  of  the  Colony.  Salem  was  settled  by  a 
small  Colony  of  English  in  1623.     Over  that  Colony  there  n:as  a  Governor.     In  Mr. 


1S51.]  Notices  of  Publications,  195 

Adams's  list  he  has  no  Governor  till  1629.  The  note  to  his  Governor  of  1629  is  en- 
tireiv  superfluous,  and  was  originally  made  to  keep  the  acknowledged  Jirsi  Governor 
of  3Iassachuselts  out  of  sight. 

The  Christian    Standard  of  Honor.     A  Discourse   delivered  in  the  First 

Congregational   Chiirch,  Quincy,  Mass.,  Jan  8th,  1854,  on  the  Sunday 

following  the  death  of  the    Hon.  Thoinas  Grecnleaf.     By  William  P. 

LuNT,  Pastor  of  the  Church.     Private.     Boston  :     1854,  8vo.,  pp.  34. 

Like  all  the  productions  of  ]\Ir.  Lunt,  this  is  an  able  and  practical  discourje,  and 
upon  a  truly  noble  theme.  In  closing  his  character  of  Mr.  Greenleaf,  the  auihor  ob- 
serves, "  it  is  a  duty  which  we  owe  to  ourselves,  to  honor  the  memory  of  ihose  who 
have  been  worthy  and  useful  members  of  the  social  body,  with  whose  welfare  our 
own  private  interests  are  united.  A  long  life  spent  in  the  midst  of  a  community,  not 
so  larje  but  that  each  member  can  know  generally  of  the  condition  of  all  the  other 
members,  and  whose  active  years  were  devoted  to  the  service  of  that  community, — 
such  a  life  is  one  of  its  most  precious  treasures." 

Genealogical  Record  of  the  Hodges  Family  in  New  England,  containing 
the  names  of  over  1500  persons,  from  1633  to  1853,  numbering  ei'sht 
generations.  By  Almon  D.  Hodges,  Member  of  the  New  Eng.  Hist. 
Gen.  Society,  Boston.     Boston  :  1854.     8vo,  pp.  71. 

It  very  seldom  happens  that  there  is  more  than  one  of  a  family  interested  in  grnea- 
logical  enquiries.  In  the  Hodges  family  there  have  been  two,  who  have  committed 
the  results  of  their  enquiries  to  print.  The  first  was  Mr.  Rufus  Hodges  of  Cincinnati, 
Ohio,  and  the  other  is  the  author  of  the  work  under  notice.  Sir.  Rufus  Hodges  printed 
his  work  in  Cincinnati.  Ohio,  1837.  It  was  a  small  ISmo.  tract  of  22  pages,  and  ha 
may  be  considered  one  of  the  pioneers  in  this  department  of  knowledge  m  the  United 
States.  Upon  this  work  Jlr.  A.  D.  Hodges  has  greatly  improved  ;  and  yet  it  is  sur- 
prising that  one  situated  so  far  from  original  records  as  Mr.  Rufus  Hodges  was, 
should  tiave  succeeded  so  well  as  he  did  in  collecting  information.  The  present  work 
opens  \. ith  a  very  interesting  Introduction,  respecting  the  settlement  at  Taunton, 
among  the  first  settlers  of  which  was  William  Hodges,  the  first  New  England  ancestor 
of  a  widely  spread  and  highly  respectable  race. 

The  New  Hampshire  Annual  Register,  and  United  States  Calendar  for 
the  year  1854.  By  G.  Parker  Lyon.  No,  XXXIII,  Concord  :  18rao. 
pp.  144. 

This,  though  a  very  dwarf  by  the  side  of  our  Jlassachusetts  Register,  i-,  neverthe- 
less, one  of  the  best  manuals  of  the  kind  printed  in  the  United  Slates.  3Ir.  Lyon  has 
a  liking  for  this  sort  of  thing,  and  where  that  is  the  case  in  any  work,  the  public  is 
far  more  benefited  by  it  than  the  author,  so  far  as  our  experience  goes.  Mr.  Lyon  has 
done  one  thing  in  his  work  which  we  would  like  to  see  imitated  by  all  publi>hers  of 
State  Registers  ;  and  that  is.  he  has  given  a  list  of  the  "Judges  of  the  Superior  Court 
of  Judicature,  (1771,)  and  who  continued  to  the  Revolution.  (1776,)  and  part  of  them 
appointed  to  continue  under  the  temporary  Government."  This  list  has  been  pre- 
pared with  great  labor.  It  has  not  only  a  list  of  the  Judges,  but  it  shows  also  when 
they  were  appointed,  when  they  resigned  or  died,  and  it  likewise  shows  how  and 
when  Courts  were  organized  over  which  those  Judges  presided. 

Mass.  Colonial  Records. — We  understand  that  there  have  been  printed,  by  the  State, 
two  volumes  of  these  records,  beginning  with  the  earliest.  A  copy  of  the  lmpre^^ion 
we  have  not  had  the  satisfaction  to  see,  though  for  about  twenty  years  we  have,  in 
various  ways,  according  to  our  feeble  ability,  been  urging  the  nece^-'ity  of  a  iiiet'.-^ure, 
which,  it  seems,  is  at  length  commenced.  Whether  ojr  humble  efTurts  have  iiad  any 
•endency  to  prepare  the  minds  oi  the  community  for  so  important  an  undertaking,  let 
the  unprejudiced  jud^e.  As  to  the  style  and  manner  of  their  execution,  we.  ol  course, 
cannot  now  speak.  \Ve  doubt  not  the  printers  were  furnished  with  a  fai;hfui  transcript 
of  the  original  ;  the  transcriber  and  printers  doing  their  duty,  nothing  v.'as  I'd't  of 
much  importance  for  others  to  do. 


196 


Marriages  aiid  Deaths. 


[April; 


IMARIIIAGES   AND  DEATHS. 


MARRIAGES. 

Clark,  Henry,  Esq.,  son  of  Hon.  Merritt 

C,  at  West  Poultney,  Vt.,  to  Miss  Hen- 
rietta, dau.  of  Olcott  Sherman,  Esq.,  by 
Kev.  Lewis  Potter,  23  Nov.,  all  o'f 
Foultncy. 

Otis,  Jlr.  Horatio  N.,  of  New  York  city,  at 
Newburgh,  N.  Y.,  to  IMiss  Margaret  B., 
dau.  of  Mr.  Merritt  Bradford,  late  of 
Newburgh.  deceased,  Dec.  27th. 

QtJiNT,  Re.'.  Alonzo  Hall,  (pastor  of  the 
Mather  Church,  Jamaica  Plain)  former- 
ly of  Dover,  N.  H.,  at  Boston,  to  Miss 
Rebecca  Page,  dau.  of  Allen  Putnam, 
Esq.,  of  Salem,  by  Rev.  E.  N.  Kirk,  of 
Boston,  27  Dec. 

DEATHS. 

Abbot,  Mrs. Anna,  Beverly,  4  Jan.  ae.  84^ 
years  ;  widow  of  the  late  Jlr.  Dudley 
Abbot. 

Adajis, Mr.  Zabdiel, E.Lexington,  18 Feb., 
ae.  71. 

Andeews,  Mrs.  Ednah,  Groveland,  13  Feb., 
ae.  84  ;  widow  of  the  late  Thomas  An- 
drews, of  Hudson,  N.  H. 

ARMsTRONa,  Gen.  Robert,  at  Washington, 

D.  C,  Feb.,  ae.  "about"  65.  He  was 
born  in  East  Tenn.,  settled  early  in 
Nashville,  in  ihaf  State  ;  P.  M.  there 
1829tol8U;  Consul  at  Liverpool  in 
the  Polk  administration  ;  in  the  Florida 
■war,  1813-15;  wounded  at  the  battle 
of  Talladega  ;  Gen.  in   the  Florida  war 

.  of  1836.  To  him  Gen.  Jackson  be- 
queathed his  war  sword. 

Bates,  Rev.  Joshua,  D.  D.,  Dudley,  14 
Jan.,  ae.  77.  He  was  born  in  Cohasset. 
1776,  H.  C.  1800,  with  the  first  honors 
of  his  class  ;  was  21  years  President  of 
Middlebury  Col. ;  Chaplain  in  Congress 
one  session  ;  settled  in  Dudley  as  pastor 
of  the  church,  1S43.  Dr.  Sprague,  of 
Albany,  preached  a  discourse  on  his 
death.  The  remains  of  Dr.  Bates  were 
taken  to  Middlebury  for  intc'ment. 

Beiedict,  Mr.  George  H.,  Stockton,  Cal., 
Dec,  ae.  25  ;  son^of  Rev.  David  B.  of 
Pawtucket,  R.  I. 

BosD,  Mrs.  Sarah,  Clinton,  Oneida  Co., 
N.  Y.,  9  Dec,  nearly  85 ;  wife  of  the 
late  Dr.  Solomon  B.,  of  Enfield,  Ct.,and 
mother  of  the  Hon.  Thomas  Bond,  of 
O.swego,  N.  Y.  j 

Bird,  Dr.  Robert  r^Iontgomery,  Phila.,Jan., 
ae.  50.  He  had  been  one  of  the  editors  of; 
the  North  American  since  1839  ;  he  wa.s 
very  popular  as  a  novel  writer.  The! 
"  Nick  of  the  Woods,"  "Peter  Pilgrim," 
<kc.,  were  among  his  works.  I 


Brow.v,  Dorothy, Whately,  14  Feb.,  ae.  92; 
wid.  of  Lt.  John  Brown. 

BoDisco,  Alexander  De,  Washington,  23 
Jan.,  ae.  about  70  years.  For  the  last 
15  years  he  filled  the  post  of  Russian 
Envoy  to  the  U.  S.  He  was  by  bii-th  a 
Wallachian  noblem?n. 

Carter.  Mr.  John,  Rutland,  5  Dec,  ae. 
80.     ■  , 

Clar!^,  General  Jonas,  Middletown,Vt..  23 
Feb.,  ae.  SO  years. 

Clap,  Mrs.  Sarah  W.,  Bath,  Me.,  31  Jan., 
ae.  78;  wife  of  Hon.Eben  Clap. 

Carlyle,  Mrs.  By  the  mails  frora  Europe, 
about  the  end  of  January,  the  following 
interesting  item  is  extracted  : — 

"  Tno.MAs  Carltle's  AIother.  It  is 
our  painful  duly  to  record  the  death  of 
Mrs.  Carlyle,  the  mother  of  the  distin- 
guished autiior,  which  took  place  at 
Scotsbrig,  near  Ecclefechan,  on  Christ- 
mas day.  Her  two  sons,  one  of  whom 
is  a  doctor  residing  in  London,  and  the 
author  of  various  translations  .'"roin  the 
German,  were  present  at  the  deatli-bed 
of  their  venerable  and  beloved  patent. 
The  doctor  had  waited  upon  his  mother 
for  a  month  with  th.?  most  exemplary 
and  patient  love.  Thomas  Carlyle  ar- 
rived from  his  residence  in  Chelsea  a 
few  days  before  the  last  scene,  :ind  on 
the  spot  where  he  was  born  witnessed 
the  departure  of  a  mother  who  had  the 
satisfaction,  many  years  before  her 
death,  of  seeing  her  family  rise  to  a 
proud  and  well  merited  distinction." — 
[Glasgovv-  Commonwealth. 

Farkar,  Mrs.  Anna,  Burlington,  Vt..  22 
Feb.,  ae.  78  ;  widow  of  the  late  Stephen 
F.;  of  New  Ipswich,  N.  H. 

FERiTiLD,  JMiss  3Iaria,  Portsmouth,  N.  H., 
17  Feb.,  ae.  60. 

Flagg,  Dr.  Josiah  F..  Boston,  20  Dec.  ;  a 
well  known  Surgeon  Dentist. 

Fletcher,  Mr.  Jonathan,  Walpole,  2  Feb., 
ae.  luO  yrs.  5  mos.  and  4  days,  sudion- 


ly,  in    his   chair.     His  centennial 


rth 


day  was  celebrated  in  Aug.  la'-t.  He 
was  in  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill,  and 
fought  under  Stark  at  Benington. 

Fishes,  Mr.  Cyrus,  Wrentham,    17  Feb., 
ae.  y4  ;  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution. 

Foot,   Mr.   Martin,   Middlebury,  Vt.,    12 
Jan.,  ae.  92. 

Frve,  :\Ir.  Timothy,  Andover.  Feb.,  ae.9I  ; 
a  soldier  of  the  Revulution. 

Gree;:leaf,  Hon.  Thomas,  v.-as  born  in 
Boston.  May  15,  1767,  and  died  in  Quin- 
cy,  3lass.,  Jan.  5,  1S5  t,  ae.  8r3  yrs.  r.i.d  . 
7  mos.  His  father.  Dr.  John  Greenl'^af, 
a  respectable  apothecary  in  Boston,  was 
born  in  Newbury,  Nov. S,  1717. and  Mas 


lS5i.] 


3Iarna"^es  and  Deaths. 


197 


a  direct  descendant  of  Capt.  Edmund 
Greenleaf,  the  first  of  ilie  name  u'ho 
came  to  America,  and  settled  in  New- 
bury, in  1637. 

In  17S4,  Thomas  Greenleaf  grad.  at 
H.C.  April  19,  1757,  he  mar.  the  dau. 
of  the  Hon.  Ezekiel  Price,  for  many 
years  Clerk  of  the  Court  in  Boston.  He 
leaves  three  children,  one  son  and  two 
daughters. 

Mr.  Greenleaf  was  one  of  those  young 
and  spirited  Volunteers  from  Boston  who 
mounted  their  horses  in  the  midst  of 
snow  and  winter  in  pursuit  of  Shays 
during  his  rebellion  ;  but  on  arriving  at 
Groto..  they  were  told  that  their  services 
were  not  needed,  as  the  rebels  were  al- 
ready dispersed. 

He  removed  to  Quincy  early  in  the 
present  century,  and  devoted  most  of 
his  time  to  the  service  of  this  town  and 
to  that  of  the  Stale.  He  was  for  twenty- 
five  or  more  years  annually  chosen 
Jloderator  of  the  town  meetings  in  his 
adopted  town  ;  for  twelve  or  more  years 
chosen  to  represent  the  town  in  the  State 
Legislature,  and  during  Gov.  Brooks- 
administration  was  one  of  his  counsel- 
lors. But  above  all  honors  he  prided 
himself  upon  all  occasions  of  acting  the 
perfect  gentleman,  and  he  died  an  up- 
right and  virtuous  man.  e.  w. 

GuER.s-sEY,  Mrs.  Lucy,  widow  of  Chnncey 
G.,  Esq.,  of  Poultney,  Vt.,  23  Jan., 
ae.  74,  at  the  house  of  her  son  in 
law,  Mr.  Wm.  Turner,  of  31ount  Ver- 
non, 0. 

Harris,  Mr.  Joseph,  Cranston,  R.  I.,  17 
Dec,  in  his  S4th  year.  Sir.  Harris  was 
descended  from  William  Harris,  who 
■was  associated  with  Roger  Williams,  in 
the  early  government  of  this  State,  and 
has  always  lived,  we  believe,  upon  the 
land  once  occupied  by  his  ancestor. 
His  whole  life  has  been  characterized  by 
great  simplicity,  integrity,  and  indepen- 
dence— exhibiting,  throughout  his  long 
career,  many  of  those  marked  and  rare 
qualities  which  so  eminently  distinguish- 
ed the  first  settlers  of  this  State,  and 
which  were  so  generally  transmitted  to 
their  descendants  who  were  tillers  of 
the  soil.  His  widow,  with  whom  he  has 
lived  happily  for  more  than  sixty  years, 
and  eight  children,  (one  of  them  ex- 
Gov.Elisha  Harris,)  mourn  a  kind  hus- 
band and  tender  father.  They  were  ali 
permitted  to  stand  by  his  bedside  a  few 
days  before  his  death,  and  to  receive  the 
last  benediction  of  one  so  loved — pre- 
senting the  rare  spectacle  of  a  whole 
family  re-gathered  under  the  paternal 
roof,  and  whose  ranks  had  remained  un- 
broken by  death  for  a  space  of  time 
'tt'hich  had  swept  from  the  earth  two  en- 
lire  generations  of  mankind. 


Harris,  Mr.  Thomas,  Hudson.  X.H.,  Dec, 
ae.  S3;  formerly  of  Boston. 

Hall,  Mrs.  Nancy,  Worcester,  21  Dec, 
ae.  73  yrs.  4  mos. ;  -Uife  of  3Ir.  John 
Hall. 

Holmes,  I\Irs.  Hannah,  Plymouth,  21 
Feb.,  ae.  874  yrs. ;  widow  of  Mr.  Wm. 
Holmes. 

HosMER,  Mrs.  Rebecca,  W.  Acton,  19  Jan., 
ae.  76 ;  wife  of  Mr.  Nathan  D.  Hos- 
mer. 

Howe,  Jlr.  Joel,  Spencer,  Jan..  ae.  93  ;  a 
soldier  of  the  Revolution,  and  a  pension- 
er. He  leaves  a  widow  and  ten  child- 
ren. His  death  (which  was  the  conse- 
quence of  a  fall)  was  the  first  in  his 
lamily  for  63  years  ! 

JoH.N'soN,  Mr.  Windsor,  Porter,  Niag.  Co., 
N.  y.,  Jan.,  ae.  93 ;  a  soldier  of  the 
Revolution. 

King,  Mrs.  Phebe,  Upton,  23  Dec,  ae.  97; 
wid.  of  IMr.  John  King,  late  of  3Iendon. 
She  leaves  children  of  the  filth  genera- 
tion. 

Leffin'gwell,  Mr.  Joseph,  Lee,  16  Feb., 
ae.  73. 

JIerrill,  Mr.  Daniel,  Boston,  3  Feb.,  ae. 
65;  keeper  of  thu  Court  House  for  3S 
years.     A  faithful  steward. 

Metcal?,  Dr.  Paul  R.,  Wrentham,  23 
Nov.,  ae.  78. 

IMoore,  Abraham,  Esq..  Boston,  30  Jan., 
ae.  69  ;  a  well  know;.  Councillor  at  Law. 

MoDLTo.v,  Francis  E.,  Esq.,  Newton  Cor- 
ner, 12  Jan.  ae.  49. 

HcvROE,  Mr.  Edmund,  Boston,  9  Feb.,  ae. 
78  ;  of  the  iate  well  known  house  of 
Munroe  &  Francis,  Printers  Ac  Booksel- 
lers. 

Nash,  Oliver,  Esq.,  Peru,  16  Dec,  ae.  60  ; 
son  of  the  late  Rev.  Jona.  Nash. 

NoRRis,  Rev.  Thomas  F.,  Somerville,  21 
Dec.  ae.  61 ;  extensively  known  as  ihe 
Editor  and  Proprietor  of  the  Olive 
Branch. 

O'Neil,  Mrs.  Honora,  Bradford,  N.  PL,  30 
Jan.,  ae.  105  yrs.  10  mos.  She  emigra- 
ted  from   Cork,    Ireland,    to   America, 

.  when  about  98  ;  she  outlived  two  hus- 
bands, was  a  firm  Catholic,  counting  her 
beads  to  the  last. 

Ofie,  iMrs.  Amelia,  Norwich,  (England,) 
lately,  (paper  of  Dec.  last.)  in  the  8Dih 
year  of  her  age  ;  a  well  known  author- 
ess, whose  numerous  writings  are  de- 
servedly in  high  repute.  She  was  the 
widow  of  Mr.  John  Opie,  a  historical 
painter  of  much  distinction. 

Osgood,  Mrs.  Sarah,  N.  Andover,  13  Jan., 
in  her  S4'h  year;  w:dow  of  the  late 
Timothy  Osgood. 

Palmer,  Mrs.  Judith.  Andover,  (Ballard 
Vale,)  24  Feb.,  ae.  70. 

Parker,  Hon.  John  Avery,  New  Bedford, 
30  Dec,  ae.  84  yrs.  3  mos. ;  an  exten- 
sive merchant  of  that  place. 


198 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[April, 


Partridge,  Capt.  AlJen,  Norwich,  Vt.,  17 
Jan.,  ae.  about  70.  He  was  one  of  the 
officers  earliest  attached  to  the  Militarv 
Academy  at  West  Point,  and  for  many 
year.s  was  a  superintendent  of  that  insti- 
tution. He  was  one  of  the  Boundary 
Commissioa  to  establish  the  line  between 
the  U.  S.  and  Canada.  In  the  army  he 
held  a  Captain's  commissioa,  which  he 
resigned  ia  1S17,  and  soon  after  set  up 
a  ^military  scnool  at  his  native  place. 
(Norwich,)  since  so  extensively  known 
throughout  the  Republic.  He  had  es- 
tablished a  military  school  at  Bristol. 
Pa.,  w'.  h  he  intended  to  open  this 
spring.  This  he  called  "The  National 
Military  Academy."  His  school  at  Nor- 1 
wich  was  so  far  north,  that  Southerners 
were  prejudiced  against  it,  which  chiefly 
induced  him  (as  he  told  the  writer)  to' 
take  up  a  locatioa  Ijetweea  the  extremes  I 
of  the  country. 

Captain  Partridge  possessed  a  mind  of' 
no  ordinary  stamp,  and  izw  men  have  I 
left  a  wider  circle  of  friends  to  mourn  j 
their  loss.     At  one  period   he   lectured 
extensively  in  our  large  cities  upon  mil- 1 
itary  affairs,  and  always  with  a  clear- 1 
ne.ss  and  comprehensiveness  which  com-  i 
jnanded  the  strictest  attention.     To  the! 
manners   of  a   perfect  gentleman  were 
united  the  air  and  divinity  of  the   ac- 
complished soldier.     He  has  left  a  wid, 
and  two  children. 
Peabody,  Mrs.  Elizabeth,  Salem,  28  Feb., 

ae.  87  ;  wid.  of  the  late  Joseph  P. 
Peele,  Mrs.  Sarah,  Salem,  20  Jan..  ae.  83 
yrs.  3  mo3.  16  days  :  widow  of  the  late 
Jilr.  Robert  Peele.  I 

Perki.vs,  Hon. Thomas  Handasyd,  Boston.! 
llJan.,inhis90thyr.;  oneofthe  mostdis-| 
linguished  merchants  of  Boston  for  half 
a  century.    He  has,  by  his  generous  and  ! 
liberal    bequest,  conferred    inestimable! 
blessings  upon  the  Society  which  he  has; 
vastly  elevated    by  an  example  worthy! 
of  imitation  by  all  those  whom  wealth 
may  hereafier  place   in   a  similar  posi- 1 
tion.     It  is  hoped  that  ne  shall  soonZel 
awe  to  accompany  the  Register  with  a  Por- 
trait and  M':moir  of  3/r.    Perkins,   and'' 
there/ore  defer  any  farther  notice  at  this  I 
time. 
Pt7T.vAM,   Mrs.    Eunice,   N.   Danvers,  241 
Dec,  ae.  96  yrs.  5  mos. ;  wid.  of  the  late 
Peter  Putna.m. 
Riddle,  Mrs.  Isabella,  Co.  of  Carmont,  0.. 
18  Feb.,ae.  104  ;  her  maiden  name  was  I 
Caldwell;  "she  was  born  in  1750,  and' 
was  one  of  the  pioneer  matrons  of  the. 
West.     Her  first   husband,   Nathaniell 
Templeton,    was   killed    in   the   Indian! 
wars,  in  Col.  Crawford's    fatal  expedi-i 
tion,  and  several  years  of  her  widowhood' 
were   passed  with  her  children  on  an  I 
exposed  frontier,  where  she  was  often  I 


compelled  to  seek  in  the  block  hou.<^e  a 

protection  from  the  prowling  savage." 

[Newspaper  of  23  Feb.,  lSo4. 

Cant  some  of  oar  western  friends  tell  us 
WHERE  this   "."Matron  of  the  West"  was 
born?    Her  parentage,  ^r.l 
RossiTER,  Mr.  Samuel,  G.  Barrington,  21 

Jan.,  ae.  55. 
RooD^Mrs.Lucretia.Canaan,  Litchfield  Co., 
Con.,  Dec  5,  '853,  in  her95ih  venr,  after 
an  illness  of  five  days ;    relict  of  David 
Rood.    She  was  born  in  Middletov^-n,  Ct.. 
13    Dec,    1758.     Her   parents.    Samuel 
and  Lucreiia  Stowe,  with  their'children, 
removed  to  Canaan,  in  176S.     She  per- 
formed   the    journey,    forty   miles,    on 
horse  back.     She  had  ten  children  :  six 
sons    and    four    daughters,    vho   were 
brought  up  under  the  best  nurture  and 
admonition.     Blessed  with  the  sight  of 
four  generations  of  her  descendants,  she 
left  the  world   as  the  good  may  be  ex- 
pected to  leave  it — hoping  for  a  letter. 
Christian-like,  she  was  pericctly  re.>;ign- 
ed  at  the  approach  of  death  ;  for  her  it 
had  no  terrors.     Her  faculties  were  in  a 
good    degree    retained    until    the    last. 
Her    habits   of    industry    and    activity 
were  remarkable.     She    always   helped 
herself,    even    in    her    old    age,    when 
younger  ones  were  ready  to  run  at  her 
bidding;   a  kind  of  sel^reliance  which 
imparted   energy  lo  our   forefather^,    a 
lack  of  which  may  effeminate  their  sons. 
With  few  exceptions  she  always   mada 
her  own  bed  until    the  time  of' her  last 
illness;  and  she  habitually  sat  at  meals 
with  the  family.     Her  hands  were  never 
idle.     Patient,  she  was   never  heard  to 
complain  ;    cheerful,    no    cloud    settled 
iipon  her  face  ;  sedate  without    auster- 
ity ;    mild    with    firmness — in    short,    a 
most   striking  example  of  a  matron  of 
the  olden  time.  f.  s.  p. 

Saip.MAX,  :Mr.  Nathaniel  L.,  Norwich,  14 
July,  1553.  ae.  59  ;  son  of  Dea.  Nathaa- 
el  and  Elizabeth  (Leffingupll)  Ship- 
man,  of  the  same  place,  and  wts  b.  17 
jMaj",  1764,  being  one  of  six  children. 
On  the  maternal  side  he  descended  from 
Lieut.  Thom.Ts  Leinnzwell.  a  native  of 
Croxhall,  [Coggeshall .']  Eng.,  and  one 
of  the  earliest  planters  of  Savbrook. 
It  was  this  Lieut.  Leffingwell  ^ho.  in 
the  spring  of  1646,  with  a  few  associates 
renderer!  such  timely  aid  to  L^ncas,  v.hen 
besieged  by  the  Naragansetts,  and  re- 
duced to  the  last  extremity  by  famine. 
He  had  the  address,  thou:;h  at  ;:'reat  haz- 
ard, to  enter  Pequot  river  in  the  night, 
with  a  boat  laden  with  provl.^ions  from 
Saybrook,  and  to  deposit  them  in  the 
fort  on  Shantok  Point,  undi'-covered  by 
the  enemy.  He  died  about  the  year 
1710.  Judge  Shipman  was  the  sixth  m 
descent,  and  possessed   at   his  decease 


1S.51.] 


Marriages  aiid  Deaths. 


10  9 


ihe  same  silver-headed  cane  that  hi? 
veneraied  ancestor  brought  \\Uh  him 
from  his  native  place,  in  lf>37,  bearing 
the  initials,  T.  L.  He  was  held  in  high 
e.-teem  by  his  townsmen,  for  beside  hav- 
ing been  for  many  years  a  judge  of  the 
Cuurt  of  Common  Pleas,  and  also  of  the 
Probate  Court,  he  was,  smce  1S02,  a 
Kcpieseniative  in  the  State  Legislature 
13  ses>ions. 

SiKES,  Reuben.  Esq.,  Rochester,  N.  Y.,  23 
Dec,  ae.  71  ;  his  father  was  the  late 
Reuben  Sikes,  of  Worcester. 

Stick.ney,  Mrs  Elizabeth,  Newbury,  7 
Feb.,  m  her  87th  year ;  wid.  of  the  late 
Wm.  Stickney. 

Temfle,  Mr.  AaroD,  Coleraine,  11  Feb., 
ae.  93. 

Terry,  Jlr.  Ebenezer,  Guilford,  N.  Y.,  6 
Jan  ,  ae.  100  yrs.  4  mos.  ;  a  native  ol 
Enfield,  Ct. ;  a  revolutionary  pensioner 

Thaxtek,  Mr.  J.  W.,  Waterio'wn,  1  JIar.. 
ae.  31 :  H.  C.  1S33 ;  e!de>t  son  of  Hon. 
Levi  Thaxier. 

TouRo,  Mr.  Judah,  New  Orleans,  17  Jan., 
ae. — ;  a  merchant  of  great  wealth. 
He  was  born  in  Newport,  R.  L,  and  re- 
sided for  a  lime  in  Boston.  Plis  father 
was  the  Rev.  Isaac  Touro,  who  came  to 
Newport  from  Lisbon,  and  died  in  Ja- 
maica, 8  Dec.  17SfJ,  ae.  46.  His  wife 
d.  in  Boston,  23  Sept.  of  the  following 
year,  ae.  41.  Judah  left  Boston  in  1S03, 
and  established  himself  in  New  Orleans 
as  a  merchant,  out  of  which  city  he 
scarcely  ever  after  went,  except  to  de- 
fend it,  under  Gen.  Jackson,  in  1S16, 
when  he  was  wounded,  from  the  effects 
of  which  wound  he  never  entirely  re- 
covered. He  gave  10,000  dollars  to- 
wards the  Bunker  Hill  Monument. 

Tow.NE,  Capt.  Jesse,  Saco,  Me.,  25  Dec, 
ae.  76. 

"Walter,  Jlrs.  Ann,  Boston,  12  Dec,  ae. 
SO;  wid.  of  the  late  Lynde  "W. 

Watermax,  Silas,  Esq.,' Lebanon,  N.  H., 
11  Dec,  ae.7'J;  a  descendant  of  Marsh- 


field,  Ms.,  and  the  youi-gest  son  of  Silas 
W.  who  came  from  Norwicii.  Ct.,  to 
Lebanon,  N.  H.,  in  17ro,  among  the 
first  settlers  of  that  town.  He  ^^as  b. 
in  L.  1774,  grad.  D.  C.  17'.t2.  studied 
law  and  settled  in  Cambri<.'c;e.  Vt..  then 
in  St.  Albans  ;  but  finally  (Itl'.i)  he  re- 
turned to  Lebanon,  and  died  in  the  same 
house  in  which  he  was  born.  He 
served  in  the  war  of  1S12,  and  was 
wounded.  t.  w. 

Wellesley,  Marchioness  of,  Han^pton 
Court  Palace,  Eng.,  17  Dec.  Slie  was 
dau.  of  the  late  Richard  Caton,  of  Jlary- 
land,  and  gr.  dau.  of  Charles  Carrfll,  of 
Carrollton,  a  signer  of  the  Declaration 
of  Independence.  Lady  W's  fir-t  hus- 
band was  Robert  Patlison,  of  Baluinore. 
In  1S25  she  married  Lord  Wpllesley, 
eldest  brother  of  the  Duke  of  Welling- 
ton. Her  sister-in-law  mar.  Jerome 
Bonaparte,  and  a  son  of  hers,  now  re- 
siding in  Baltimore,  is  cousin  to  the  pre- 
sent Emperor  of  France. 

Welli.ngto.v,  Mr.  Benjamin  Oliver.  Lex- 
ington, Ms.,  10  Nov.,  ae.  75.  He  was 
born  23  Aug.  177S ;  was  son  of  I^Ir. 
Benj.  W.  of  the  same  town,  and  l.ved 
and  died  on  the  farm  which  has  been 
occupied  by  the  family  for  abcve  150 
years.  Mr.  W.  is  the  first  th.v.  begun 
to  supply  Boston  with  milk  daily.  He 
leaves  a  large  family  of  sons  and  daugh- 
ters. 

Wellington,  Miss  Lucy,  Boston.  6  Nov., 
ae.  63;  dau.  of  Mr.  Jona.  W.,  late  cl 
Boston,  but  a  native  of  Watertown. 

WiLLARD,  Jlrs.  Mary,  Ro.'cbur}',  13  Feb., 
ae,  82  ;  formerly  of  Salem. 

WHirfLE,  Mrs.  Harriet,  Salem,  13  Jan., 
ae.  60;  wife  of  Col.  Henry  Whipple, 
the  well  known  bookseller  of  that  city. 

Whittemore,  Mr.  Michael,  W.  Koxbury, 
16  Feb.,  ae.  97. 

York,  Mrs.  Abigail,  Newburyport,  6 
Jan.,  97  yrs.  5  mos. ;  formerly  of  Port- 
land. 


Gentlemen  elected  members  of  the  Society  since  the  issue  of  the  Jan.  No.  of  the 
Register:  Rev.  Alonzo  B.  Chapin,  D.  D.,  S.  Glastonbury,  Ct. ;  Charles  Atwood, 
David  A.  Boynton.  Oliver  Carter,  S.  C.  Simmons,  Daniel  N.  Haskell,  W.  H. 
Whitmore,  Otis  Tufts,  Boston;  John  Read,  Ipsrvich.  England,  Corresponding;  Henry 
White,  y.  Haven,  Ct.,  Corr.  ;  Joshua  Bates,  Russell  Sturgis,  London,  both  Honorary  ; 
Lyman  C.  Draper.  Madison.  Wis.,  Con.;  Thomas  S.  Pearson,  Pgacnaffi,  kf.,  Corr.  ; 
John  W.  Warren,  Boston;  Jonalhaa  Tenney,  Larcrence,  all  Resident,  not  otherwise 
expressed. 

Do.NATio.vs  to  the  Library  of  the  Genealogical  Society  have  been  received  from  the 
following  sentlemen:— W.  H.  Sumner;  J.  S.  Loring  ;  Geo.  Adams;  W.  B.  Trask  ; 
B  H.  Di.von;  City  ct  Cambridge:  T.  V.'ard  ;  R.  C.  Winthrop  ;  H.  W.  Cn'-ma." -. 
E.Wood-.vard;  Jona.  Pearson  ;  H.C.Clark;  T.S.Pearson;  N.  W^tTian,  Jr. ;  Amer. 
Historical  Society  ;  C.  B.  Norton  ;  W.  S.  Pattee ;  F.  S.  Pease  ;  S.  A.  Douglass  ;  E. 
Everett,  B.  P.  R'chardson. 

Note,— omitted  on  p.  ISI.  John  Strong  did  not  remove  directly  from  Dorchester 
to  Windsor.  He  re.sided  at  Hingham  as  early  as  1635.  In  163S  he  removed  tc  Taun- 
lon,  thence  to  Windsor. 


200  ,    Payments  for  the  Register,  <^'c.  [April.  1S54. 

Payments  for  the  Register  for  lS5-i  have  been  received  from — 

Alton,  III. —  \V.  Hayden.  Adrian,  Mich. — S.  F.  Spafford.  Albany— E.  E.  Kend- 
rick. 

Boston— i.  W.  Thornton,  A.  Simonds,  Eliz.  Child,  J.  W.  Warren,  C.  Atwood,  John 
Dean  fur  5  copies,  A.  H.  Quint.  F.  M.  Bartlett,  J.  Palmer,  N.  Emer^on,  T.  Watprinan, 
J.  S.  Lormg,  H.  Gassett,  J.  U.  Kimball.  N.  Appleton,  G.  Bates,  H.  N.  Perlons,  O. 
Tufts,  E.  Palmer.  S.Wallcer.  E.  Nule,  J.  Child.  BdcheTtonn—^l.TlooWlWe.  Btverbj— 
J.  I.  Baker.  Baltimore — W.  E.  Mayhew.  Brighton — F.  A.  Whitney.  Buffalo — 
Youn^  lien's  Association,  rernardstorcn — H.W.Cushman.  Boxboro' — J.  D.  Farns- 
worth. 

Cambridge— E.  Tuckerman,  L.  R.  Paige,  N.  Cotton,  J.  L.  Sibley.  Cinton—E. 
Ames.  Charhstonn — C.  A.  Ranleit.  Chicago,  III. — J.  Wentworth.  Columbus,  0. — 
E.  Hayuard. 

Dorchester—^-.  E.  Trask,  R.  Vose.  Duzbvry—J.  F.  Wadsworth.  Danvrrs-S-  P. 
Fowler.  Dedham — E.  Wilkinson.  A.  Lamson.  E.  Windsor,  Ct. — S.  Bartlett.  Exe- 
ter, N.  H.—L.  W.  Leonard.     E.  Rockport,  O.—A.  W.  Bronti. 

Framinghani — J.  H.  Temple.     Farmington,  Me. — W.  Williams. 

Georgetown — S.  Nelson.  Gloucester — J.  Babson.  Groton — J.  Green,  C.  Buller. 
Grovtland — A.  Poor.     G.  Barrington — I.  Sunaner. 

Henniker,  N.  H. — N.  Sanborn.     Hilhboro,  N.  H. — L.  W.  Kimball. 

Jamaica  Plains — C.  P.  Curtis. 

Little  Compion,  R.  I. — 0.  Wilbor.     Louisville,  Ey. — J.  C.  Hilton. 

Medford—R.  Withington,  A.  T.  Wild.     Min.  Point,  Wis.—C.  Woodman. 

Nerv  Gloucester,  Me.-S.  Foxcroft.  Nashua,  JY.  H — B.  B.  Whittemore.  _V.  Lon- 
don, Ct.—R.  Halium.  N.  Darners— 3.  F.  Perry.  Newport.  R.  /.—Miss  Gibbs,  Red- 
wood Library.  Newton — W.  Jackson.  Northampton — E.  Barnard,  H.  Bright.  Nor- 
tvich,  Ct.—W.  Williams. 

Peacham,  Vt.—T.  S.  Pearson.  Portland,  Me—U.  K.  Hinklev.  Providence,  R.  1. 
— S.  Wolcott.  Philadelphia—)!.  Bond.  Portsmouth,  i\''.  if.— J."  Wendell,  A.  R.  H. 
Fernald,  C.  Burroughs,  J.  Dearborn. 

Quincy — J.  JIarsh,  W.  S.  Pattee,  E.  Woodward. 

Eoxbury—J.  Ritchie,  L  Parker.  W.  S.  Leland.  Rehoboth—B.  Peck.  S.  Reading— 
L.  Eaton.     S'.ockbrids;?—!).  D.  Field. 

Troy,  N.Y.—A.  J.'Skilton. 

Woburn — N.  Wvman,  A.  Richardson.  W.  Poultney,  Vt. — H.  Clark.  Woodbury. 
Ct.—?.  JL  Trowbridge.  W.  Brattleboro',  Vt.—S.  Clark.  We^^tfeld—E.  Davis. 
Worcester— E.  Washburn,  P.  Crandall.     W.  Point,  N.  Y.—3.  W.  Bailey. 

Zanesvillt,  0. — Athenasum. 


Waicott.— Information  about  persons  of  (his  same  who  came  early  to  N.  England  is  de- 
sired by  Mr.  Edward  Waicott,  of  Providence,  R.  1. 

KiLBOURS. — "  The  Kilbourn  Historical  and  Genealogical  Society''  held  a  meeting  at  Great 
Barrington,  on  the  7di  of  September  last.  The  gathering  was  large,  and  much  iiileresl  «as 
manifested.    An  acconnt  of  the  "  Proceedings''  was  published. 

WATERTo^v5  Ge.sealogical  History. — It  has  been  long  known  that  Dr.  Henry  Bond, 
of  Philadelphia,  was  engaged  upon  this  work.  We  understand  that  above  600  pnges,  octavo, 
are  already  printed,  and  that  the  work  will  probably  be  published  the  present  sea-,ou. 

Old  CoLo^^t  Historical  Society. — This  may  not  be  inappropriately  con5ider.'--d  TTie 
Pilgrim  Antiqcarias  Society,  and  it  ought  to  enlist  all  the  desreiidaci^  of  ilie  Pil^^rims  in 
gathering  up  whatever  may  tend  to  elucidate  iheir  his'.ory  and  genealogy.  V.'e  hope  U;e  foun- 
ders of  this  Society  will  set  an  example  of  industry  in  trie  work,  which  their  successor";  will  be 
proud  of,  and  which,  cot  to  imitate,  will  be  a  reproach.  We  personally  know  many  of  liic  gen- 
tlemen, whose  names  are  a  sure  guaranty  that  something  will  be  done. 

H.  G.  Somerbt,  Es<i.,  has  returned  to  England,  and  will  continue  to  devote  hi?  time  to  ge- 
nealogical and  historical  investigations.  Communications  maybe  addressed  to  him  at  >lor;ey's 
Hotel,  Trafalgar  Square,  London.    Care  of  Mr.  Henry  Stevens. 

The  State  Historical  Society  of  Wisconsin  has  been  formed  under  a  rh.ui'^r,  dated 
March,  1853.  It  is  located  in  Madison,  Wis.  Its  oiiicers  are  Gen.  W.  R,  Smith,  President; 
Lvman  C.  Draper,  Cor.  Secy.;  Rev.  Charles  Lord.  Rec.  Sery. ;  Dr.  J.  W.  Hunt,  Librarian; 
Prof.  O.  M.  Conover,  Treasurer;  Ex.  Gov.  L.  J.  Farwell,  Hon.  A  Wright,  Hon.  Simeon  .Mills, 
Beriah  Brown,  S.  H.  Carpenter,  Executive  Committee. 

Errata.— Vol.  vii.  p.  30.3,  for  Somerby,  r.  Sowerby.  P.  325.  '2d  '',  I.  6,  r.  1737.  P.  313, 
/.  1,  r.  Sluice.    Vol.  viii,  p.  ^J9',for  Capl.  James,  r.  Capi.  James  Wiikinsoc  Kingsbury, 


■iiii  II 


j 

''• 

V^? 

:i 

L ■JiAiia&iaaiJiM'iA .■i^w.i^.-fc.it<»rj...t,^^-  Wt^jA^w'- & 


Oo^^h 


NEW  ENGLAND 

HISTORICAL  AXB  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER. 


VOL.  VIII  JULY,  1854.  NO. 


CAPT.  JOSHUA  EDDY. 

[Communicated  b}-  ZACHEraAH  Eddt,  Esquire,  of  ^LdJleborough.] 

Capt.  Joshua  Eddt,  of  the  Army  of  the  Revolatiou.  v/as  a 
descendant  of  Rev.  William  Eddy,  a  non-couforming  minister 
of  Cranbrook,  county  of  Kent,  England.  The  tradition  is  that 
he  had  four  sons,  Samuel.  William,  John,  and  Benjamin,  who 
emigrated  to  America.  We  have  no  certain  record  of  any  of 
them  but  Samuel  and  John.  These  tv.'o  sailed  from  Boxted. 
(England.)  August  10.  1G30,  and  arrived  at  Plymouth,  in  No- 
vember following,  having  been  twelve  weeks  at  sea.  Governor 
Winthrop  says.  "  tht-y  had  sixty  passengers,  and  lost  but  one," 
and  one  of  the  Eddys  told  him  that  '•  he  had  many  letters  in  the 
ship  for  me."' — Wint.,  379. 

Jolui  sojourned  over  a  year  in  Plymouth,  and  then  concluded 
to  settle  in  IMassachnsetis.  In  February,  1631,  he  and  three 
others  received  a  letter  from  Governor  Bradford  and  his  assistants, 
(Standish,  Aldcn.  Fuller,  and  Prince.)  to  '-Governor  Winthrop 
and  his  v.-orshipful  council,''  inforniing  them  of  their  desire  to 
"dwell  and  inhobit"'  in  their  jurisdiction,  and  of  their  -readiness 
to  give  them  dismissions."  See  the  whole  letter  and  fac-similes 
of  their  hand  writmgs.  Genealogical  Register,  ii.  240-244.  He 
''dwelt  and  resided"  in  Newton,  was  a  freeman  in  1G33,  and  had 
numerous  descendants,  some  of  whom  have  ahvays  lived  in  that 
town.  He  wrote  his  name  at  one  time,  Eddie,  at  another  time, 
Eddye  ;  his  descendants  always  wrote  their  name  Eddy. 

Samuel  seems  always  to  have  spelt  his  name  Eddy,  although 
ether  people  seem  to  have  spelt  the  name  and  also  his  brother's 
name  in  a  great  variety  of  ways,  as  Ede,  Edy,  Eady,  Eadey. 
Edio,  but  more  generally  Eddy.  Probably  Ecdy,  as  some  spelt 
it,  v/as  in  accordance  v/ith  the  pronunciation  of  the  name  at  that 
time. 

S'a/nuol  v.'as  the  ancestor  of  the  subject  of  this  sketch,  and  he 
settled  at  Plymouth  with  the  Pilgrims,  the  last  company  of  wliom 
arrived  tlie  same  year,  (1G30.)  He  purchased  a  house  and  land 
26 


202  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy.  [July, 

of  Experience  Mitchell,  (then  spelt  Midgehill,)  May  9,  1631 ;  his 
name  is  on  the  list  of  freemen  in  1633.  the  -whole  list  containing 
but  90  names.  In  163S,  "  4  shares  in  the  black  heifer"  were  as- 
signed to  him.  He  was  taxed  there  from  1632.  till  his  death. 
In  1636,  1641,  and  1659,  the  town  granted  him  lands ;  and  in 
1662,  he  became  one  of  the  "26  men,"  who  purchased  of  the 
Sachem  Wampatuck.  the  greatest  part  of  the  lands  constituting 
the  present  town  of  Middleborough,  and  the  title  was  confirmed 
to  them  in  1669,  by  the  governor  and  assistants.  His  servant, 
Thomas  Brian,  in  1633,  "was  brought  before  the  governor  and 
assistants,  for  running  away,  (brought  back  by  an  Indian.)  and 
whipped  before  the  governor."  Col.  Rec.  In  1643,  he  is  en- 
rolled "among  those  who  bore  arms."  He  died  in  16SS.  ased 
87  years,  having  resided  with  several  of  his  sons,  the  latter  part 
of  his  life,  at  Middleborough,  Swanzey,  &;c. ;  but  in  a  deed  made 
near  the  time  of  his  death,  he  speaks  of  his  residence  as  being 
"of  Plymouth." 

The  name  of  his  wife  was  Elizabeth.  "We  find  these  entries 
in  the  records:  "1651.  Elizabeth,  wife  of  Samuel  Eddy,  ar- 
raigned for  wringing  and  hanging  out  her  clothes  on  Lord's  day : 
fine  205.  but  remitted."  "  1660.  Elizabeth  Eddy  summoned  for 
travelling  from  Plymouth  to  Boston  on  Lord's  day.  She  an- 
swered that  Mrs.  Saffin  was  very  weak,  and  sent  for  her,  with  an 
earnest  desire  to  see  her  in  her  weakness.  The  court  thousht 
they  saw  not  a  sufficient  excuse,  and  saw  cause  to  admonish 
her,  and  so  she  was  discharged."  She  died  in  16S2,  aged  SI. 
In  164",  their  son  Zechariah,  and  in  1652,  their  son^  Caleb, 
were  apprenticed  to  John  Brown  of  Rehoboth,  a  ship-builder, 
and  one  of  the  assistants,  and  also  one  of  the  commissioners  of 
the  colony.  They  had  two  other  sons,  John  and  Obadiah.  The 
indentures  of  apprenticeship  of  three  of  them  are  on  record. 

Second  Ge.veration.  John,  the  son  of  Samuel,  lived  in 
Taunton,  was  a  large  landholder  there,  and  had  a  numerous  pos- 
terity. Rev.  Dr.  Eddy  of  Newark,  and  Rev.  Chauncy  Eddy  of 
Lanesborough,  are  of  this  branch. 

Zechariah  settled  in  Swanzey,  and  is  the  ancestor  of  Judge 
Eddy  of  Providence,  and  of  very  numerous  families  there  oi  that 
name. 

Caleb  was  a  deacon  of  the  church  in  Swanzey,  and  lived  there 
to  a  great  age  ;  he  had  two  sons,  Caleb  and  Samuel.  Samuel  is 
the  ancestor  of  many  families  in  that  region.  Caleb  settled  in 
Boston,  and  is  ancestor  of  Caleb  Eddy,  Esq.,  now  living  in 
Boston. 

Obadiah  settled  in  Middleborough,  and  inherited  the  patrimo- 
nial lands  in  that  town.  There  were  with  him  in  that  town, 
twenty  families  in  the  time  of  "  Philip's  war,"  all  of  whom,  had 
their  houses  burnt,  and  fled  to  Plymouth;  they  returned  and 
rebuilt  after  the  war.     He  died  in  1722  or  not  long  after,  aged 


15:,!.]  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy.  203 

between  70  and  SO  years.  The  writer  knew  a  centenarian  60 
years  ago,  wlio  remembered  liim,  and  described  his  person,  fani- 
ilv,  and  place  of  residence.  lie-  resided  in  that  town  until  his 
death.  His  children  were  John,  Samuel,  Jabez,  Benjamin,  Eliz- 
abeth, Mary,  Mercy.     His  wife's  name  was  Bennett. 

Third  Generation.  John,  son  of  Obadiah,  lived  in  Taun- 
ton ;  Jabez  and  Benjamin,  in  Middleborough ;  Mercy  married 
Samuel  Sampson ;  Mary,  Dr.  Isaac  Fuller ;  Elizabeth,  David 
Delano. 

These  sons  all  had  numerous  families,  but  generally  were  emi- 
grants to  other  States,  as  !^ew  York,  New  Jersey,  and  Yermont, 

Samuel,  the  grandfather  of  Capt.  Joshua,  inherited  a  large  por- 
tion of  the  Middleborough  lands,  and  resided  on  them  during  his 
life.  He  was  of  a  large,  muscular  frame,  very  strong  and  vigor- 
ous, lived  to  the  age  of  seventy-seven,  and  died  in  1752.  His 
wife's  name  was  Melatiah  Pratt,  a  descendant  of  the  Pilgdra 
Phinehas  Pratt,  and  lived  to  the  age  of  ninety-two  years.  Their 
children  were  Samuel,  Zechariah,  Bennett,  Fear,  and  Maltiah. 
(Melatiah  ?) 

Fourth  Generation.  Samuel,  son  of  Samuel,  married  Lydia 
Alden,  sister  of  John  Alden,  the  centenarian,  and  descendant  of 
the  Pilgrim  of  that  name.  He  was  distinguished  for  sound  sense 
and  discretion,  and  steady,  well  regulated  piety.  He  died  3'oung, 
leaving  two  sons,  Samuel  and  Nathan,  who  are  progenitors  of  nu- 
merous families  in  New  York  and  the  Western  States,  many  of 
whom  are  ministers  of  the  gospel.  His  widow  lived  to  the  age 
of  ninety-three  years. 

Zechariah  inherited  a  large  share  of  the  Middleborough  lands, 
and  lived  on  them  till  his  death  in  1777,  aged  66.  He  married 
Mercy  Morton,  a  descendant  of  the  Pilgrim  George  Morton. 
They  had  twelve  children,  John,  Mary,  Ebenezer,  Hannah, 
Nathaniel,  Mercy,  Joshua,  Zechariah,  Seth,  Thomas,  Lucy, 
Samuel. 

Fifth  Generation.  John  was  in  the  French  war,  and  died 
at  Crown  Point,  at  the  age  of  24.  He  had  married  Hannah  Pom- 
roy,  and  left  a  daughter,  who  married  a  Washburn,  and  was 
mother  of  the  missionary  of  that  name. 

Seth,  Thomas,  and  Samuel,  all  had  numerous  fam.ilies.  and 
were  in  the  army  of  the  Revolution,  with  their  brother.  Thomas 
and  Samuel  settled  in  Yermont,  and  numerous  families  of  their 
descendants  reside  in  that  State  and  the  State  of  New  York. 
Seth  lived  in  Middleborough,  and  had  also  a  numerous  family. 

Jn=HUA,  son  of  Zecharicih.  and  subject  of  this  notice,  was  a 
vigorous  agricultural  laborer  on  the  estate,  turning  his  hand  to 
divers  mechanical  operations  which  were  called  for  by  the  low 
state  of  ihe  arts  one  hundred  years  ago.  When  the  difllculticS 
witii  the  mother  country  comm.enced,  his  father  and  numerous 
iarnily  became  earnest  whigs,  resisting  the  iniluence  of  his  neigh- 


204  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy.  [J Lily, 

bor,  Judge  Oliver,  who  repeatedly  dissuaded  him,  and  who  said, 
among  other  things,  "  Great  Britain  has  the  poire?',  if  not  the 
right,  to  tax  America  and  compel  the  payment,  and  to  subdue  us 
to  her  will,  and  if  you  continue  a  whig,  you  will  see  your  chil- 
dren hung  upon  the  trees  of  your  field,  like  young  lambs  in  the 
spring."  The  answer  was  "  bojiafide,  we  will  not  submit."  On 
the  first  news  from  Lexington,  their  patriotism  was  put  to  the 
test.  "The  youth,  the  flower  of  the  country,  rushed  to  the  field 
and  saw  the  eye  of  the  immortal  Washington  lighten  along  their 
embattled  ranks."  It  was  said  by  Capt.  Eddy,  that  it  was 
thought  there  were  thirty  thousand  assembled  when  Washington 
arrived :  he  was  then  but  an  ensign ;  the  year  following  he  was 
promoted  to  a  lieutenancy.  Early  in  177T,  orders  came  to  enlist 
men  to  join  the  '•'  Northern  Army,"  to  resist  the  forces  of  Gen. 
Burgoyne,  destined  for  the  invasion  of  New  York  from  Canada. 
He  received  a  commission  from  the  Continental  Congress,  to 
enlist  and  command  a  company  for  that  campaign,  and  speedily 
enlisted  eighty  men  in  Middleboiough  and  two  or  three  neigh- 
boring towns,  who  were  forthwith  on  their  march. 

His  company  was  among  the  earliest  of  the  New  England 
troops  which  arrived  on  the  banks  of  the  Hudson.  He  was  in 
the  disastrous  retreat  from  Ticonderoga,  in  which  his  company 
suffered  much ;  and  after  the  battle  of  Saratoga  one  half  of  them 
were  found  to  have  been  killed  in  battle,  or  had  otherwise  suf- 
fered death.  He  used  to  give  a  very  graphic  account  of  that 
battle  and  of  the  events  preceding  and  succeeding  it,  and  especially 
of  the  high  spirits  of  the  soldiers  on  the  capture  of  the  British 
troops,  the  surrender  of  Gen.  Burgoyne.  The  Northern  Army 
received  marching  orders  to  join  Gen.  Washington  in  New  Jer- 
sey, which,  after  recruiting  his  company,  he  obeyed.  His  father 
died  December  sixth,  of  that  year,  and  Captain  Eddy  received  a 
furlough  for  the  winter.  About  this  time  he  married  Lydia  Pad- 
dock, daughter  of  Zechariah  Paddock  of  Middleborough,  a  de- 
scendant of  the  Pilgrim  Robert  Paddock,  and  on  the  mother's 
side,  of  Elder  Faunce  and  Governor  Bradford.  He  recruited  his 
company  and  returned  to  the  army  while  the  British  troops  were 
in  Philadelphia.  He  was  in  the  battle  at  Monmouth,  and  said  he 
saw  Gen.  Washington  when  he  met  Gen.  Lee  on  his  retreat,  and 
heard  him  say,  ■'  Gen.  Lee,  if  you  had  obeyed  my  orders,  the 
whole  British  army  would  now  have  baen  prisoners  of  war;"  and 
heard  Gen.  Lee  say,  '-General,  your  men  will  not  stand  the  fire 
of  British  troops."  Several  of  his  brothers  were  in  his  company 
at  this  battle,  and  sulfered  greatly  by  the  severe  heat  of  the  day. 

He  continued  in  the  army  until  November,  when,  finding  there 
T:vas  to  be  a  new  arrangement  of  the  army,  he  applied  to  Gen. 
Washington  to  be  deranged,  when  the  new  arrangement  should 
be  made,  giving  for  reason  the  death  of  his  father,  and  the  fam- 
ily  cares   which  had   devolved   upon    him.     Gen.  Washington 


is.vi.j  Capt.  Joshua  Eddy,  205 

ordered  him  an  indefinite  furlough,  and  it  was  given  him  by  Ad- 
iutant  General  Scammel.  \vho  also  told  him,  if  he  sliould  not  be 
deranged,*  he  must  return.  He  became  a  "deranged,"  oilicer  ac- 
cording to  his  request. 

On  his  return  he  settled  the  family  estates,  built  him  a  house, 
and  engaged  in  a  diversity  of  business,  agricultural,  mercantile, 
and  manufacturing.  He  dealt  in  every  variety  of  country  prop- 
erty ;  and  the  care  of  it  called  him  to  every  part  of  the  Old  (Jol- 
ony.  But  his  vigor  and  energy  met  every  call.  This  kind  of 
employment  engaged  his  attention,  more  or  less,  till  about  IS  10. 
when  he  committed  the  care  of  everything  to  his  sons,  except  his 
farms,  which  he  continued  to  oversee  till  his  death.  He  had  a 
family  of  ten  children,  well  nurtured  and  bred  by  the  best  of 
mothers,  he  himself  providing  for  that  part  of  their  education 
which  did  not  belong  to  her  province.  His  sons  are  business 
men,  Avell  knovv'n  in  the  Old  Colony,  now  weli  advanced  in  life. 
He  died  May  1,  1833,  at  the  age  of  eighty-five  within  four  days.f 

He  was  of  a  firm,  well-knit  physical  constitution,  of  about  six 
feet  stature,  usually  enjoyed  good  health,  and  was  never  known 
to  be  depressed  in  spirits. t  It  may  well  be  inferred  that  he  was 
enterprising  and  persevering  in  every  kind  of  labor  and  calling 
which  he  undertobk.  His  descent  on  the  part  of  the  mother  is 
from  Governor  Bradford  and  George  Morton  and  other  Pilgrims 
of  the  "May  Flower,'*  and  he  truly  inherited  the  Pilgrim  blood 
and  the  Pilgrim  spirit.  The  religious  and  ecclesiastical  codes  of 
John  Robinson  were  household  words  with  him  ;  he  was  true  to 
his  principles,  and  his  code  of  morals  was  severe.  His  reverence 
for  the  Bible  was  great,  and  he  would  tolerate  no  deviation  from 
its  teachings ;  but  all  such  deviations  were  sure  to  receive  his  re- 
buke. He  was  decisive  and  downright  in  his  judgments  and 
opinions ;  he  did  not  spare  the  Sabbath  breaker,  the  ii-religious  or 
profane,  wherever  he  met  them,  at  home  or  abroad.  And  yet  he 
had  a  large  heart  and  an  ingenuous  mind,  which  was  always 
open  to  attend  to,  consider,  and  receive  any  new  truth,  fairly 
propounded  and  candidly  discussed,  being  "  the  world-wide'' 
from  bigotry  of  every  kind,  and  cant  and  sectarianism  of  every 
sort;  no  exdusionist :  the  friend  of  the  Bible  was  his  friend  and 
his  fellow  at  the  Lord's  table. 

He  was  a  warm  friend  of  the  Constitution  and  of  the  adminis- 
tration of  Washington,  as  were  the  numerous  officers  and  soldiers 
who  resorted  to  his  hospitable  house.  The  writer  has  been  with 
them,  and  heard  them  "  fight  their  battles  over  again/'  with 
much  gratification  and  honest  pride. 

*  Left  out  in  the  new  arrangement. 

"t Their  names:  Joshua.  Zeohariah.  Ebenezer,  Nathaniel,  Lydia,  William,  Jane, 
Morion,  (died  la  iufaucy.)  I^lorton,  John  IHilion. 

$His  msnufaciory  was  f.vice  burnt,  and  at  another  time  liis  dweiling-house ;  yet 
he  "  baled  not  a  jot  of  heart  or  hope." 


205  Slate  Paper  Office.  [July, 

He  was  some  forty  years  a  member  of  the  First  Church  in 
MidJleborDugh,  and  about  thirty  years  one  of  the  deacons  of  that 
church.  He  vv'as  a  fast  friend  of  the  gospel  ministry,  whetlier  of 
his  own,  or  other  order ;  the  Baptist  and  the  Quaker  were  wel- 
come to  hold  a  meeting  at  his  house  ;  and  the  missionary  or  his 
agent,  the  poor  and  the  suffermg,  always  found  the  hand  of  char- 
ity open  as  the  doors  of  his  own  hospitable  mansion. 


STATE  PAPER  OFFICE.     PAPERS  OF  BARBADOES. 

Board  of  Trade.     No,  1. 

[Communicated  by  H.  G.  Somerbv,  Esq.] 

May  16,  1679.  Jehn  Brown  for  Boston,  ketch  Prudence,  Mark  Hunk- 
ing. 

May  29,  1679.  Thos.  Bond  for  Boston,  in  ketch  Elizabeth,  John 
Fletcher. 

June  23,  1679.  Thos.  Bread  for  Boston,  ship  Providence,  Timothy 
Prout. 

15  Aug.  1679.  John  Bodingham  for  N.  E.,  ship  Friendship,  Wm. 
Murphy. 

Geo.  Blunt,  for  N.  Y.,  2  Oct.  1679,  ship  Lixboa, — merchant, — Roger 
Whitfield. 

Walter  Butler  for  N.  Y.,  Oct.  20,  1679,  ketch  John  and  Sarah,  Jas. 
Sheare. 

John  Cragg,  for  N.  E.,  ketch  Friendship,  Jany.  31,  167S,  Joseph 
Hardy. 

Norton  Claypoole  for  N.  Y.,  Feb.  22,  1678,  ship  Bachelor's  Delight, 
Rob.  Greenway. 

Thos.  Cooper  for  N.  Y.,  March  6,  1678,  in  the  pink  Blessing,  John 
Thv/ing. 

Ambrose  Collyer,  March  11,  1678,  for  Boston,  ship  Society,  Wra. 
Guard. 

Samuel  Cohvell  for  N.  E.,  March  21,  167S,  ketch  Wm.  &  Susan,  Ralph 
Parker. 

^Mordecai  Camperwell  for  N,  E.,  April  1,  1679,  ketch  Swallow,  Joseph 
Hardy. 

Wm.  Crossing,  in  ship  Blessing,  for  Boston,  April  1,  1679,  Samuel 
Richard. 

Edward  Cornish,  a  servant,  belonging  to  John  Harris,  iti  the  ship  Wm, 
&;  John  for  Boston,  May  23,  1679,  Samuel  Legg. 

Francis  Cox  for  N.  E.,  Aug.  25,  1679,  m  ship  John  &  James,  Giles 
Hamlin. 

Alexander  Collins  for  N.  E.,  Sept.  15,  1679,  ship  Hope,  John  Price. 

Andrew  Doleberry  for  B.,  March  10,  1078,  ship  Society,  Wm. 
Guard.  * 

Francis  Dickenson  for  Boston,  in  ship  Blessing,  1  April,  1679,  Samuel 
Rickard. 

Jane  Davis,  servt.  of  Rich.  Townsend,  for  Boston,  April  28,  1679,  Wm, 
Clarke, 


1 


1S5  l]         Concerning  a  Branch  of  the  Weld  Famihj.  207 

John  Duboycs  for  B.,  24  May,  1679,  ship  Supply,  John  ]\lollowc?, 

John  Davies  of  Christ  Church,  for  N.  Y.,  June  11,  1679,  ketch  Joseph, 
Abra.  Knott. 

Win.  Elson  for  N,  Y.,  20  March,  167S,  ketch  Beginning,  Wm.  Play, 

March  11,  167S.  Henry  Armitage,  in  the  ship  Society,  for  Boston, 
Wm.  Guard,  commander. 

May  1,  1679.  Agnes  Abraham  for  Boston,  in  ketch  Francis  t!c  Susan, 
Phil.  Knell,  commander. 

27  May,  1079.  Eleazer  Allen  for  Boston,  ship  Prudence  &-  Mary, 
Jacob  Green,  commander. 

Wm.  Atherton  for  Boston,  Oct.  4,  1679,  ship  Nathaniel,  Wm.  Clark. 

Feb.  13,  167S.  Andrew  Bowdler  for  N.  Y.,  sliip  James,  Will.  Sweet- 
land. 

12  March,  1678.  James  Barton  for  N.  E.,  in  the  Wm.  &  Susan,  Ealph 
Parker. 

12  March,  1678.  Joseph  Banks,  in  the  ketch  Wm.  &  Susan,  Ralph 
Parker. 

April  11,  1679,  Abram  Burgoss,  in  the  ketch  Wm.  &l  John,  for  N.  E., 
John  Sands. 

May  8,  1679.  John  Blackleeth,.sen,  and  jun.,  for  Boston,  in  ketch 
May  Flower,  Rob.  Kitchen. 

Geo.  Elliston  for  B.,  April  26,  1679,  ship  Nathan!.,  Wm.  Clarke. 

Vines  Ellicott  for  B.,ship  Supply,  :\Iay  24,  1079,  John  Mellows. 

W^n.  Ellingsworth  for  R.  I.,  Sept.  12',  1679,  pink  Portsmouth,  Joseph 
Briar. 

Andrew  Fanning,  servt.  to  Danl.  Stanton,  for  N.  E.,  Feb.  6,  1078,  ship 
Diligence,  Geo.  Jackson. 

Mary  Fitznichols,  servt.  to  Rich.  ^Mitchell,  sen.,  for  B.,  29  Apl.  16' 9, 
ship  Nath.,  Wm.  Clarke. 

Jas.  Fontleroy  for  B.,  23  May,  1679,  ship  Prudence  &  Maiy,  Jacob 
Green. 

Saml.  French  for  N.  Y.,  28  May,  1679,  ketch  Joseph  &  Mary.  Abra. 
Knott. 

Lydia  Fell  for  N.  Y.,  June  11,  1679,  ketch  John  &  Sarah,  Peter 
Carow. 

Benj.  Gerrish  for  Boston,  IMarch  22,  1678,  ketch  Ma^^^  John  Gardner. 

Rob.  Gray  for  N.  E.,  July  22,  1679,  ketch  Endeavor,  Laurence 
Cutt, 


LETTER  CONCERNLXG  A  BRANCH  OF  THE  WELD  FAMILY. 

Ha^ipton,  Windham  Co.,  Cr.,  March  10,  1554. 

Dear  Sir,— I  see  in  your  last  Oct.  number  of  the  Register,  paqo  309, 
an  account  of  the  Weld  family,  I  wish  you  would  make  an  add;t:ua  lo  it 
from  Daggett's  History,  page  56,  as  I  feel  much  interested  in  that  fam- 
liv,  as  the  Rev.  Ludovicus  W.  was  pastor  of  the  church  ond  so<:>.ty  m 
liampton  over  31  years.  Rev,  Ludovicus  Weld  was  born  at  P  •- .'f^c-, 
Mass.,  Sept.  12,  1766  ;  his  father  was  the  Rev.  Ezra  Weld,  for  more  than 
50  vears  the  pastor  of  the  Congregational  church  in  Braintree,  Tlie  Rev, 
Ludovicus  Weld  graduated  at  Harvard  University,  in  17S9  ;  stud^iod  the- 
ology with  his  father,  and  commenced  preaching  in  Epping,  ?>.  H.,  m 


20S  Concerning  a  Branch  of  the  Weld  Favuly.  [Jnly, 

1790,  where  he  received  a  call  to  settle  as  pastor.  Believing  his  inexperi- 
ence inadequate  to  the  duties  of  a  settled  pastor,  after  preaching  there  a 
year,  he  was  invited  to  preach  in  Hampton,  where,  after  having  preached 
about  one  year,  he  was  ordained,  Oct.  17, 1792  ;  he  was  the  third  minister 
of  Hampton.  He  was  a  man  of  talents,  and  was  distinguished  for  his 
usefulness  in  the  ministry,  and  highly  respected  as  a  man,  at  home  and 
elsewhere;  he  united  to  an  uncommon  degree  the  atTcctions  of  his  people- 
In  1834,  his  health  having  become  impaired,  so  that  he  felt  impelled  to 
ask  a  dismission  from  his  people,  he  was  dismissed  March  2,  1824,  after 
having  been  pastor  of  the  church  and  people  in  Hampton  31^^  years.  He 
soon  after  removed  to  Fabius,  Onondaga  Co.,  N.  Y.,  where  a  part  of  his 
wife's  relations  resided,  and  where,  by  relaxation  awhile  from  his  pastoral 
duties,  his  health  became  improved,  but  not  sufficiently  for  a  settled  pas- 
tor. He  preached  only  as  stated  supply  about  two  years  in  Fabius,  and  two 
years  in  Fabius  and  Prebble,  a  town  adjoining,  and  in  various  other  places, 
till  about  1S34  his  infirmities  compelled  him  to  desist  from  stated  preaching, 
but  still  continued  occasionally  to  preach,  till  about  1S40,  v.-hen  he  preached 
for  the  last  time  in  Manlius,  N.  Y.  In  1842  he  purchased  a  residence  in 
Belville,  New  Jersey,  near  the  residence  of  his  youngest  son  Tlicodore 
D.  Weld,  where  his  health  steadily  declining,  he  died  as  he  had  lived,  in  full 
hopes  of  a  blessed  immortality,  October  9,  1844,  aged  78  years  and  27 
days.  His  excellent  wife  Elizabeth  survived  him  till  August  31,  1853, 
when  she  died  at  Bellville,  aged  81  years.  She  was  the  daughter  of  Dr. 
John  Clark  of  Lebanon,  Ct. ;  she  was  a  professor  of  religion  for  about  GO 
years  ;  she  was  much  beloved  and  respected.  They  were  married  No- 
vember 11,  1795.  Their  family  consisted  of  four  sons  and  one  diughter, 
as  follows— Lewis,  born  Oct.  17,  1796  ;  Charles  H.,  bora  April  26,  1799,^ 
unmarried,  lived  with  the  family  ;  Ezra  G.,  born  Oct.  26,  1801,  doctor  of 
medicine,  settled  in  New  Hampshire  ;  Theodore  D.,  born  Nov.  23,  IS03, 
has  been  a  very  noted  public  speaker;  Cornelia  E.,  born  June  28,  1809, 
not  married,  lives  with .  Lewis  Weld,  Esq.,  graduated  at  Yale  Col- 
lege about  1817,  and  soon  after  entered  the  Deaf  and  Dumb  Asylum  at 
Hartford,  Ct.,  as  assistant  instructor,  in  which  capacity  he  remained  a  few 
years  until  he  was  appointed  principal,  in  which  office  he  remained  til!  his 
death,  which  was  on  the  30th  Dec,  1853,  aged  57  years,  2  months  and  13 
days.  His  health  had  been  on  the  decline  for  some  time,  and  in  tlic  sum- 
mer of  1853  he  went  to  Europe  to  see  if  it  would  not  improve  it;  he  re- 
turned a  few  months  before  his  death,  with  his  health  rather  impaired 
than  improved.  I  will  close,  with  regard  to  him,  by  a  resolution  wliich 
was  passed  the  day  after  his  decease,  by  the  instructors  of  the  Air.erican 
Asylum  :  "  EesolVed,  That  in  the  decease  of  Lewis  Weld,  Esq.,  late 
Principal  of  this  Asylum,  we  are  called  to  mourn  the  loss  of  an  otncer  of 
the  institution  eminent  for  his  ability  and  success  in  imparting  instruction 
to  the  deaf  and  dumb,  and  whose  efficiency  and  conscientious  fideli'y  in 
the  discharge  of  his  official  duties,  love  for  his  work,  and  earnest  endeavors 
for  the  temporal  and  spiritual  welfare  of  his  pupils,  have  commanded  our 
respect  and  affisrded  an  example  worthy  of  imitation." 

JONATHAN  CLARK. 

For  other  facts,  see  Daggett's  Hist.  Ailleborough. 


2d. 

.merica  from  Youghall,  Ireland,  about  the  ==  Abigail    East,   formerly 
menditory  letter  to  the  Churches  in  New    j     Woodberrj- ;  daughter  of 
lonal  Ohurch  in  Youghall,  "whereof  Mr. 
•^  virtie  thereof  was  admitted  a  member 
yci,  2>i  November,  lOSO.     His  family  was 
iglanc,  and  was  of  gentle  blood.     Died 


Henry  Phillips  of  Eos- 
ton. 


Nathaniel. 

Born  30  Jan.  1668  ; 

of  whom  nothing  is 

known. 


Abigail. 

Married  lienj,  Wal- 

cot  of  Boston,   16 

May,   1721. 


iiiah. 
Sent. 
ed21 
707. 


1 

Bo 

IG:' 

1. 


8.  Samuel. 

Born   24   July, 

1710.    Married 

SusannaWillis, 

Aug.  7,  1735. 


9.  Rev.  Natoamel.      =  Rebecca,   dau.  of  \Yni. 


Born  15  Aug.  1711.  Grad. 
Harv.  Col.  1720.  Was 
ordained  Pastor  of  the 
Second  Churcii,  Roxbury, 
10  July,  1734.  Died  11 
March,  177*3. 


Abbott  of  Brookline  by 
Rebecca,  dau.  oi  Dr. 
Tbos.  Boylston.  Skev,'a.s 
born  30 Ji:iy,  1712 :  .T.nr. 
24  April,  1735;  died  30 
April.  1790. 


739. 

ther 
!^on- 
rlay, 


4.  Nehemiah, 
a  physician,  was  born 
13  June,  1741;  died 
before  1787,  sine  prole. 
Gravestone,  "  Peters 
Hill,"  West  Roxbury. 


5.  Maria. 
Born  19  March,  1743. 
Married  Gen.  Joseph 
Otis,  of  Barnstable, 
brother  to  the  Patriot 
James,  and  uncle  to 
Ihe  late  Hon.  Harri- 
son  Gray   Otis,     22 

Feb.  1770. 


5.  Mary  Ljmde. 
Born  in  1774.  Mar. 
Dr.  Nath'l  Smith  of 
Ipswich,  28  Nov. 
1797;  died  11  Nov. 
1847,  sine  prole. 
Buried  at  Ipswich. 


6.  Harriot  Tynge, 
Bom  at  Shelbume, 
N.S.,  16  May,  1776. 
Married  John  Odin, 
Esq.  of  Boston,  4 
Jan.  1804.  Died  14 
Oct.  1847.  Tomb, 
Christ  Church. 


7.    AeTHTjR  Mtr.NMRD. 

Born  J  4  Nov.  1780. 
Grad.  Columbia  Col., 
N.  Y.,  17D9.  Died  2 
Jan.  1807,  unmarried. 
Tcmb,  Cliriit  Church. 


Harriot  L. 

Capt.  Wni. 

umer,  U.S. 

,   5  .Murch, 
Resides  in 
jj^ladelohia 
2^ 

roi 


3.  Eliza  B.  4.  Sarah  A. 

Mar.  George  Alarried  \Yalter 
Smitii.  Esq.  of  H.  DeminfT.  Esq. 
Cincinnati,  30     of  Ohio,  29  Julv, 

Jan.  1817.        18'29,  Ro.side?<in 
Philad. 


5.  Marv  L.  S. 

Born  14  Julv,  1806. 
Di-d  4  July.  !  =26, 
nnmarrjcd.  Buried 
Christ  Churchyard, 
Philad.  ■ 


6.  Adrianrm  J.  3. 
Born  .5  Nov.  j.-^O'J. 
Dif'd  16  Apr.  1^3). 
unmr<rricd.  Buriosl 
Clinst  Churchyard. 
Philad.  ' 


TEDIGEEE   OF   WALTER. 


[Compiled  bij  C.  Frederick  Maiiis,  Jr.] 


[The  Family  of  Walter,  distinguished  in  tlie  Ecclesiastical  History 
of  New  England,  is  believed  now  to  be  extinct  There  were  oth- 
ers of  the  name  in  Boston,  at  an  early  period,  who  have  perhaps 
left  descendniits;  but  tliey  are  not  known  to  have  any  connection 
■with  the  family  under  notice.] 
Boston,  ^pril,  1854. 


1.  Increase.  2.  Sarah. 

Bom  6  Oct.  Born4Mar.  1G05. 

1G!>2.    Grad.  Married  Mr.  John 

Harvard  Col.  Walley   of  Rox- 

1711.     Died  bury,  25  Septem. 

1718,  sine  1723.    Died  sine 
prole.  prole. 


3.  Rev.  Thomas. 
Born  13  Dec.  1G96.  Grad. 
Harv.  Col.  1713.  Ordained 
colleai^ue  with  his  father, 
20  Oct.  17J8.  Died  10 
Jan.  1725.  Tomb,  Ro.x- 
bury  old  ground. 


Rebeckah,  daugh- 
ter of  Rev.  Joseph 
Belcher  of  Dcd- 
hara,  25  Decem- 
ber, 1718. 


1st.  -  2d. 

=  THOMAS  WALTER,  Attorrify  at  Law,  came  to  America  from  Yoiicrhall,  Ireland,  about  the  =  Abigail    East,   formerly 


year  ]*J7tl,  bringing  a  recorrmenditory  letter  to  the  Churches  in  New 
Eijuland,  from  a  Congregational  Oliurch  in  Youghall,  "whereof  Mr. 
Woods  is  Tcaclier,"- — and  by  virtie  thereof  was  admitted  a  member 
of  tlie  Second  Church,  Boston,  2<1  November,  lOSO.  His  family  was 
oriL'ir.allv  of  Lancashire,  England,  and  was  of  gentle  blood.  Died 
before  ibOd. 


Woodberry;  daughter  of 
Heury  Phillips  of  Eos- 
ton. 


Rev.  Nehemiah. 
Bom  in  Ireland,  December,  1663. 
Came  to  America  with  his  fatiier, 
and  grad.  Han-.  Col.  1084.  Was 
ord.  colleague  with  Rev.  John  Eliot 
of  the  First  Church,  Roxburj',  17 
Oct.  1688.  Died  17  Sept.  1750. 
Tomb,  Roxbury  old  ground. 


Sara,  daughter  of  Rev.  Increase 
Mather  by  Maria,  dau.  of  Rev. 
John  Cotton.  She  was  born  9 
Noveni!icr,  1671 ;  innrried  1091 ; 
died  1758.  Tomb,  llosbiiry  old 
ground. 


Nathaniel. 

Born  30  Jan.  1688  ; 

of  whom  nothing  is 

known. 


Abigail. 

Married  lie.nj.  Wal- 

cot  of   Boston,   18 

May,   1721. 


4.  Hannah. 
Born  «  July,  1699. 
Married  Rev.'  Caleb 
Trowbridtre  of  Groton, 
18  Sept.  ^1718.  Her 
eldest  daughter  mar. 
Gen.  Artemas   Ward. 


5.  Nehemiah. 

Bom  22  April, 

1701.    Died  17 

April,  1702. 


G.  Maria. 
Born  4  August, 
1703.  Dieil  un- 
married before 
175.?. 


7.  Nehemiah. 
Born  17  >Sept 
170.5.    Died  21 

March,  1707. 


8.  Samuel. 
Born  24   July, 
1710.    iMarried 
SusannaWillig, 
Aug.  7,  1735. 


I 
9.  Rev.  Nathaniel. 
BornlS  Aug.  1711.  Grad. 
Harv.  Col.  1729.  Was 
ordained  Pastor  of  the 
Second  Church,  Roxbury, 
10  July,  1734.  Died  U 
March,  1770. 


Rebecca,  dau.  of  Wm. 
Abbott  of  Brookline  by 
Rebecca,  dau.  of  Dr. 
Thos.  Boylstcn.  She  was 
born  3U July,  1712:  .T.".r. 
24  April,  1735 ;  died  3J, 
April.  1790. 


Rebeckah. 

Born  17->2.     Died 

unmarried,  11  Jan. 

1760. 


1.  Sarali. 
Born  29  March,  173G. 
Mar.  Sir  Robert  Hazle- 
rig,  Bart.,  of  Leicester- 
shire, England,  the  gr. 
gr.  grandson  of  Sir  Ar- 
thur, the  active  Parlia- 
mentarian and  friend  of 

Cromwell. 


I 
2.  Rev-  William,  D.  D. 
Bom7  0t^tober,  1737.  Grad. 
Harv.  Col.  1756.  Installed 
Rector  of  Trinity  Ch.,  Bos- 
ton, 22  July.  1764.  Resigned 
17  March,  1776.  Inducted 
Rector  of  Christ  Ch.  28  May, 
1792.  Died  5  Dec.  1800. 
Tomb,  Christ  Church. 


Lydia,  daughter  of  Hon. 
Bcnj.  Lynde,  Jr.  of  Sa- 
lem, bv  Mar)',  dau.  of 
Hon.  John  Bowles.  She 
was  born  14  Nov.  1741 ; 
married  30  Sept  1766; 
died  25  Sept.  1798. 
Tomb,  Christ  Ch. 


3.  Rebecca. 
Born  19  April,  1739. 
Married  Rev.  I\Irther 
Byles,  Jr.  of  N.  :..on- 
don.  Conn.,  12  May, 
1761. 


4.  Nehemiah, 
a  physician,  was  born 
13  June,  1741;  died 
before  1787,  sine  prole. 
Gravestone,  "  Peter's 
Hill,"  West  Roxbury. 


5.  Maria. 
Boml9Marcli,  1743. 
Married  Gen.  Joseph 
Otis,  of  Barnstable, 
brother  to  the  Patriot 
James,  and  uncle  to 
the  late  Hon.  Harri- 
son Gray   Otis,     22 

Feb.  1770. 


Maria,  dau.  of  Col. 
Abraham  Van  Bus- 
kirk,  of  Hacken- 
sack,  N.  J.  Mar. 
Feb.  1791.  Died 
at  Shelbume,  N.  S. 
7  Dec.  1790. 


1.  Ltxde,  =j=  Ann,  dau.  of  John 
MinshuU,  Esq.  of 
London.  She  was 
born  23  Aug.  1773; 
uiar.  5  June,  1798  ; 
died  12  Dec.  185.3. 
Mt.  Auburn. 


a  merchant  of  Bos- 
ton, was  born  13 
Nov.  1707.  Died 
19  August,  1644. 
Mt.  Auburn. 


1.  Jane.       =  S.  F.  SIcCleary, 
£■..-.1  Shelbume,      Esq.  of  Boston, 


N.  S  ,  24  April, 
1792.  Mar.  20 
JIav.  1819.  Died 
24'Nov.  ISl'.i. 
Ton.b,ChnolCh. 


Couns.  at  Laiv, 

and  City  Clerk 

from     1822    to 

1852. 


-       I    I 
=       2.  Maria  L. 
Mar.24  May,  1821. 

3.  Sarah  Griffin, 

Bora  1796;  died  in 

infancy. 


I 
2.  Thomas. 
Born  in  1769. 
Died  in  infan- 
cy. 


4.  Lynde  M.,  5.  Louisa  A. 

Editor  of  "  Evening    Mav.  Benjamin 


Transcript,"  was  burn 
6  June,  1799.  Grad. 
Harv.  Col.  1817.  Died 
24July,  1842,  unmar- 
ried.   Mt.  Auburn. 


Aihirns,  Esq.  ol 

Boston,  9  April, 

1618. 


3.  William, 
a  merchant  of  Bos- 
ton, was  born  14 
Feb.  1771;  died  23 
April,  1814.  Tomb, 
Christ  Ch. 


Sarah,  dau.  of  Mar- 
tin Bicker,  Esq.  of 
Madeira.  She  «-as 
born  Q.5  Aoril,  1774  ; 
mar.  23  April,  1794; 
died, 11  June,  ISU. 
Tomb.  ChrLst  Ch. 


4.  Thomas. 
Born,  1772.     Died 
unmarri'^d    at    Ja- 
maica, 17  July, 
lt03. 


5.  Mary  Lynde. 
Born  in  1774.  Mar. 
Dr.  Nath'l  Smith  of 
Ipswich,  28  Nov. 
1797  ;  died  J 1  Nov. 
1847,  sine  prole. 
Buried  at  Ipswich. 


6.   Caroline  H.  7.  Cornelia  W. 

Born   5  April,   1803.'  Married   W.   B._ 

Married  C.  Frederick  P^ichards,  Esq.  of 

Adams,  Esq.  of  Bos-  Bo=ton,  22  Sept. 
ton,  31  Octoh.  1822.  1847. 

Died  2.5th  Feb.  1837. 
Mt.  Auburn. 


6.  Harriot  Tynge. 
Bom  at  Shelbume, 
N.S.,  10  May,  1776. 
Married  Jolm  Odin, 
Esq.  of  Bos'.on,  4 
Jan.  1804.  Died  14 
Oct.  1847.  Tomb, 
Christ  Church. 


I 

7.   .^KTIIITR  MtT.VAKD. 

Born  J  4  Nov.  1780. 
Grad.  Columbia  Col., 
N.  Y..  1799.  Died  2 
Jan.  1807,  unmr-.rrieQ. 
Tomb,  ClirL~t  Church. 


L  Wm.  Bicker.  2.  Harriot  L. 

Born  29  April.  1796.  Mar.  Capt.  Wm. 

Grrni.  n..».!-!nCol.  M.  Hunter,  U.  ,S. 

1>18.     l):ed  uninar-  Naw,   5  .Murch, 

nod    at   rijarlolon,  ISlfi,  Resides  in 

S.  C,  23  Apr.  1822.  Philadelohia 


3.  Eli7A  B.  4.  Sarah  A. 

Mar.  George  Alarried  Walter 
Smith,  Esq.  of  .H.  Doming,  Esq. 
Cincinnati,  30     of  Ohio,  29Julv, 

Jan.  1817.        18-29.  Residesin 
Philad. 


5.  _Marv  L.  S. 
Born  14  Jiilv,  1806. 
Di-d  4  J:ilr.  1  -20, 
unniarricil.  Buried 
Christ  Churciivard, 
Philad.  ■ 


6.  AdriannaJ.  B. 
Born  5  Nov.  I-^Cl'. 
Died  10.\pr.  t:^-!}, 
unm.-trried.  Burie-.i 
t'!!,-HtClmrchr.iH. 
Philad. " 


1S54.] 


Notices  of  the  Walter  Family. 


209 


Arms. — Azure,  afesse  dancctte  Or  be- 
tween three  Eag^les  displayed  Arg-enL 
Crest. — Alion"s  head  Erased  Ardent. 


NOTICES  OF  THE  WALTER  FAMILY. 

[By  C.  Fkederick  Adams,  Jr.] 

Nehemiah  Walter  was  born  m  Ire- 
land, Dec.  1663,  and  early  distingiiished 
himself  by  proficiency  in  his  stiuiies  at 
school.  We  are  told,  in  the  quaint  ian- 
uage  of  his  biographers,  •'  by  thai  lime 
he  was  thirteen  years  old,  he  was  such  a 
master  of  the  Latin  tongue,  as  to  \j<i  ca- 
i»-kxv  ^-v  ^     .  ...  .'.-^    pable  of  readily  conversing  in  it,  whioii 

^"^  V\ y^o^Sv''"'^' '^  ,  '       '-'  V       he  often  had  opportu n ity  to  do,  with  Popish 

scholars  in  his  neighborhood  ;  and  in  iiis 
disputes  with  them,  he  found  it  a  siiigular 
advantage  to  him,  that  he  had  such  fre- 
quent occasion  to  tax  them  o(  false  gram- 
mar, and  could  cite  them  to  the  rule : 
which  served  to  put  them  to  the  b!u?h,  or 
at  least,  bring  them  to  a  pause,  and  to 
give  him  leisure  to  recollect  his  tlioucrhts.'" 
About  the  year  1679,  his  father,  .Mr. 
Thomas  Walter,  who  was  of  a  highly  respectable  but  impoverished  faniily, 
came  to  America,  bringing  the  youthful  Nehemiah,  and  settled  in  Boston. 
The  boy  was  at  first  apprenticed  to  a  trade,  but  it  soon  appearing  tiial  his 
genius  pointed  to  a  professional  life,  he  was  placed  under  the  cha.'-;:e  of 
the  famous  Mr.  Cheever,  with  a  view  to  prepare  him  for  college.  Alter 
a  short  "  examination  and  experiment,"  Mr.  Cheever  '•  returned  him  to 
his  father  with  a  great  encomium,  pronouncing  him  already  well  stocked 
with  classic  learning,  and  abundantly  furnished  to  enter  upon  aciidcmical 
studies." 

In  1684,  he  graduated  at  Harvard  College  with  distinguished  honor, 
and  shortly  thereafter  removed  to  Nova  Scotia,  where  he  resided  some 
months,  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring  the  French  language,  in  which  he 
was  so  successful,  that  after  his  return  to  Boston,  he  occasionally  preached, 
in  the  absence  of  the  pastor,  in  their  own  tongue,  to  a  congrega'.ion  of 
French  refugees,  vastly  to  their  edification  ;  though  we  are  told,  "  he  de- 
clined praying  with  them  in  it,  perhaps  from  a  modest  suspicion  of  his 
own  sufficiency  for  doing  this,  either  extempore  or  memoriler,  and  not 
choosing  to  read  a  written  form." 

During  this  period,  Mr.  Walter  did  not  confine  his  studies  to  theology, 
but  extended  them  in  a  wide  range  of  philosophical  inquiry,  and  Lccame 
so  distinguished  a  scholar  amoi»g  the  literati  of  the  day,  t.hat  ho  was  ap- 
pealed to  in  disputes,  whether  philological,  theological  or  philosopiveal, 
and  his  opinion  was  received  with  marked  respect.  For  his  own  tei:t;:s, 
after  careful  and  impartial  examination,  and  great  deliberation,  ••  he  \t\i 
in  with  the  way  of  the  churches  in  New  England  ;  as  thinking  tiieir  con- 
stitution and  practice  in  general,  with  respect  to  worship,  discipline  arid 
order,  most  conformable  to  gospel  institution,  and  primitive  pricf.co  ; 
*  *  *  but  still  preserved  a  candor  for  pious  people  of  a  dilFerent  persua- 
sion ;  and  indeed  was  sometimes  ready  to  think  that  c^r'ain  modaiities  m 
religion,  wherein  Protestants  vary  from  one  another,  had  an  immoderate 
stress  laid  upon  them." 
27 


210  Notices  of  the  ^y alter  Family.  [July, 

The  first  church  at  Roxbur\-  had,  at  the  earnest  request  of  the  venerable 
apostle  Eliot, — who  was  drawing  near  his  end,  and  as  he  did  so,  in  the 
words  of  Cotton  Mather,  "  grew  still  more  heavenly,  and  scented  more  of 
the  spicy  country  at  which  he  was  ready  to  put  ashore," — been  seeking  a 
colleague  to  share  the  duties  which  increasing  infirmity  rendered  irksome 
to  him.  Hitherto  the  divided  opinions  of  the  congregation  had  prevented 
any  choice.  One  Saturday  afternoon,  Mr.  Walter  received  an  urgent 
message,  desiring  that  he  would  preach  at  Ro.xbury  on  the  succeeding 
day.  It  is  said  that  he  had  purposed  visiting  England,  and  that  liis  luggage 
was  even  then  on  board  a  vessel  lying  in  the  harbor,  waiting  only  a  favor- 
able breeze  to  weigh  anchor.  Notwithstanding,  he  accepted  the  invitation, 
and  discoursed  so  greatly  to  their  satisfaction,  that  his  hearers  were  united 
in- their  approval,  and  gave  him  a  unanimous  call.  It  is  needless  to  sav, 
the  voyage  was  postponed  indefinitely,  and  he  was  ordained  17th  October, 
16S8,  in  the  twenty-fifth  year  of  his  age  ;  preaching  himself  the  sermon, 
as  was  then  the  custom,  from  the  words,  "  But  we  have  this  treasure  in 
earthen  vessels,  that  the  e.xcellencv  of  the  power  may  be  of  God,  and  not 
of  us."— 2  Cor.  iv.  7. 

Soon  after  the  accession  of  his  young  assistant,  Mr.  Eliot,  who  had  re- 
ceived and  cherished  him  with  the  atFections  of  a  father,  died,  "20th  Mav; 
1690,  after  a  long  life  crowned  with  honors  and  abundant  labor,  and  it  was 
a  great  consolation  to  him  in  his  latter  days  to  see  his  people  so  happily 
settled  under  JMr.  Walter's  ministry.  "  The  good  old  man,  like  Aaron,  as 
it  were,  disrobed  himself  with  an  unspeakable  satisfaction,  when  he  be- 
held his  garments  spread  upon  a  son  so  dear  to  him." 

For  more  than  sixty  years  Mr.  Walter  faithfully  discharged  the  duties 
of  his  office,  for  the  greater  portion  of  the  time  without  any  assistance, 
and  always  to  the  acceptance  of  his  people  ;  "  living  the  Christianity  he 
preached,  showing  his  faith  by  his  works,  and  having  his  {"ruit  unto  holi- 
ness."" As  a  preacher,  he  was  gt'eatly  admired  by  all  who  heard  him. 
His  voice  was  low  and  exceedingly  well  modulated  :  his  utterance  de- 
liberate and  pathetic  ;  his  manner  grave  and  solemn,  yet  void  of  all  for- 
mality or  affectation.  His  sermons  were  remarkable  for  their  perspicuity 
•and  simplicity — entirely  free  from  any  luxuriance  or  pomp  of  ianLruafre  ; 
"■  couched  in  iew  and  familiar  words,  with  a  noble  negligence  of  style, 
calculated  both  to  enlighten  the  mind  and  affect  the  conscience."  In  the 
language  of  his  biographers,  "  He  was  like  that  wise  preacher  who  '  sought 
to  find  out  acceptable  words  ;  and  that  which  was  written  was  upright, 
even  words  of  truth.'  "  The  Rev.  Dr.  Colman  said  of  him,  "  When  one 
is  hearing  Mr,  Walter,  it  seems  as  if  any  man  could  preach  so,  and  yet 
it  is  difficult  preaching  like  him,  and  few  can  equal  him."  The  Re/,  Mr, 
Pembertoa  also  bore  witness  that  "  No  man  in  his  preaching  reconciles 
perspicuity  with  accuracy  like  Mr,  Walter." 

In  person,  he  was  short  of  stature,  with  a  slight  and  feeble  frame.  Nat- 
urally of  a  retiring  disposition  and  resen'ed  temperament,  but  remarkable 
for  his  donaestie  tenderness  and  love  for  his  people  ;  he  was  easy  of  ac- 
cess, and,  with  his  more  intimate  friends,  free  and  facetious  in  conversa- 
tion, and  always  communicative  and  instructive.  He  presented  a  brir^ht 
example  of  per*oaal  holiness,  being  humble,  modest,  affectionate  and  can- 
■did,  averse  to  controversy,  free  from  censoriousness.but  firm  and  courage- 
ous in  the  cause  of  truth.  His  published  works  are,  "The  Body  of  Death 
Anatomized,  an  Eissay  on  the  Sense  of  Indwelling  Sinintlie  Regenerate," 
12mo.,  1707-  diseoarses  on  "Vain  Thoughts,"  "The  Great  Concern  of 
Man,"    "  Tiie  Wofiderfulness  of  Christ,"    "  The  Holiness  of  Heaven," 


1S.54.]  Notices  of  the  Walter  Family.  211 

1713;  "  A  Convention  Sermon  of  Faithfulness  in  the  Ministry,"  1723; 
"  Unfruitful  Hearers  Detected  and  Warned,"  1754,  and  a  posthumous  vol- 
ume of  *'  Sermons  on  the  55th  Chapter  of  Isaiah,  -with  a  Life,  prefixed 
by  (he  Rev.  Messrs.  Prince  and  Foxcroft,"   Svo.,  1755. 

Early  in  life  Mr.  Walter  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Eev.  Increase 
Mather  by  Maria,  daughter  of  the  distinguished  Rev.  John  Cotton.  Among 
Mrs.  Mather's  papers  was  found  the  following  memorandum  :  "  July  15, 
Aug.  4,  and  Aug.  11,  1691,  I  kept  a  fast  in  the  study,  chiefly  on  Sarah's 
account ;  praying  that  she  may  be  directed  to  do,  in  the  momentous  atTair 
before  her,  what  shall  be  pleasing  to  God," — referring,  undoubtedly,  to 
Mr.  Walter's  proposal  of  marriage.  And  we  cannot  but  think  that  the  ap- 
proving hanJ  of  Providence  was  manifested  in  the  happiness  which  re- 
sulted therefrom.  Of  their  daughters,  Sarah,  Mrs.  Walley,  died  without 
issue  ;  Hannah,  Mrs.  Trowbridge,  had  a  numerous  family,  of  which  the 
third' child,  Sarah,  married  General  Artem.as  Ward,  and  Maria  died 
single. 

The  latter  part  of  the  year  1749  3Ir.  Walter  was  confined  to  his  house 
by  bodily  indisposition,  which  gradually  increased  until  the  17rh  Sept., 
1750,  when  he  expired  full  of  years,  and  greatly  lamented  by  his  people. 
His  remains,  under  the  direction  of  a  committee  of  the  church,  were  en- 
tombed in  the  ministerial  vault  in  the  old  burial  ground,  corner  of  Wash- 
ington and  Eustis  streets,  and  =£290  09s.,  old  tenor,  were  voted  to  defray 
the  charges  of  the  funeral.  And  it  speaks  well  lor  the  faithfulness  of  the 
pastor,  and  the  devotedness  of  his  flock,  that  a  large  sum  of  money  and  a 
supply  of  fuel  was  yearly  raised  towards  the  support  of  the  aged  relict  of 
their  beloved  minister  during  the  remainder  of  her  life. 

The  will  of  the  Rev.  Nehemiah  Walter,  dated  27th  Dec.  1746,  was  ad- 
mitted to  probate  26th  Feb.  1750.  Income  of  whole  estate  to  wife  Sarah, 
during  her  life.  At  her  decease,  >£50,  old  tenor,  to  his  granddaughter 
Rebecca,  daughter  of  Rev.  Thomas  Walter,  and  the  residue  to  be  equally 
divided  between  his  four  surviving  children,  Hannah  Trowbridge,  Maria, 
Samuel,  and  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  Walter.  The  latter,  sole  executor. 
Signed  in  presence  of  Thos.  Cobbet,  Edmund  Weld,  Jr., and  Abiel  George. 

Thomas  Walter,  the  second  son  of  the  Rev.  Nehemiah,  was  born  in 
Roxbury,  13th  Dec.  1696,  and  early  gave  evidence  of  the  most  extraordi- 
nary genius.  In  his  younger  days  he  was  not  a  hard  student,  being  of  a 
convivial  turn  and  fond  of  society,  "  but  so  retentive  was  his  memory  that 
he  easily  made  himself  master  of  almost  all  the  learning  of  his  uncle 
Cotton  Mather,  by  frequent  conversation  with  him.  In  this  way  he  ac- 
quired more  knowledge  than  most  others  could  have  gained  by  a  whole 
life's  diligent  study."  He  graduated  at  Harvard  College  1713,  and  five 
years  thereafter  we  find  on  the  records  the  following :  "  Att  a  church 
meeting  of  the  east  end  of  Roxbury,  in  the  old  meeting-house,  the  first  day 
of  March,  1717-8,  it  was  unanimously  agreed  and  voted  as  follows  : — 

1.  That  it  was  necessary  to  chuse  some  meet  person  for  an  assistant  to 
our  reverend  pastor. 

2.  It  was  agreed  and  voted  to  chuse  such  assistant  att  the  present  meet- 
ing. Atcordingly  the  votes  being  brought  in  and  counted,  every  vote  was 
for  Mr.  Thomas  \\'alter,  son  of  the  reverend  pastor. 

3.  The  said  church  chose  and  appointed  the  deacons  a  committee  to 
acquaint  Mr.  Walter  herewith,  and  inform  the  inhabitants  of  the  town  in 
their  next  meeting  with  the  church's  doings,  in  order  for  thoir  future  pro- 
ceedms." 


212  Notices  of  the  Walter  Family.  [July, 

"  13di  May,  1718.  The  town  [having  had  legal  warning]  meet  to  chuse 
a  representative,  and  to  consider  of  a  settlement  for  Mr.  Tliomas  Walter. 
*  *  *  Voted,  that  th.ere  should  be  sixty  pounds  raised  for  Mr.  Walter,  as 
encouragement  to  his  settling  among  us." 

He  was  ordained  29th  Oct.  17 IS,  and  the  25th  Dec.  of  the  same  year 
married  Rebeckah,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Joseph  Belcher  of  Dedham. 

In  1719  he  engaged  in  a  public  controversy  with  his  intimate  friend 
and  associate,  John  Checkley,  a  man  who  combined  great  wit  and  humor 
with  infinite  learning.  Checkley  had  sarcastically  attacked  the  wholesome 
doctrine  of  election  and  predestination,  in  a  pamphlet  entitled,  "  Choice 
Dialogues  between  a  Godly  i\Iinister  and  an  Honest  Countryman,  desect- 
ing  the  False  Principles  of  a  certain  man  who  calls  himself  a  Presbyterian 
of  the  Church  of  England."  This  Mr.  Walter  answered  in  a  12mo.  vol- 
ume of  SO  pages,  under  the  caption  of  "  A  Choice  Dialogue  between  John 
Faustus,  a  conjurer,  and  Jack  Tory  his  friend  ;  occasioned  by  some  Choice 
Dialogues  lately  published  concerning  Predestination  and  Election.  By  a 
Young  Stripling." 

In  1721,  Mr.  Walter,  who  excelled  in  the  science  of  harmony,  being 
grieved  beyond  measure,  and  annoyed  at  the  ver}'  indifferent  performances 
in  the  sanctuary,  published,  in  a  neat  12mo.  volume,  "  The  Grounds  and 
Rules  of  Musick  Explained  ;  or  an  Introduction  to  the  Art  of  Singing  by 
Note  :  Fitted  to  the  meanest  capacity.  Recomm.ended  by  several  Min- 
isters^  '  Let  everything  that  hath  breath,  praise  the  Lord.' — Ps.  cl.  6." 
In  this  work  the  author  endeavored  to  show  that  singing  was  reducible  to 
the  rules  of  art,  and  that  he  who  made  himself  master  of  these  rules  would 
be  able  at  frst  sight  to  sing  any  new  tune,  by  the  bare  inspection  of  the 
notes.  He  complains  that  "  for  a  want  of  a  standard  to  appeal  to  in  all 
our  singing,  our  tunes  are  left  to  the  mercy  of  every  unskilful  throat,  to 
chop  and  alter,  twist  and  change,  according  to  their  infinitely  divers  and 
no  less  odd  humors  and  fancies."  And  of  the  singing  of  the  congrega- 
tions, "  it  sounded  like  five  hundred  different  tunes  roared  out  at  the  same 
time,"  and  so  little  attention  was  paid  to  time,  that  they  were  often  one  or 
two  words  apart,  producing  noises  "  so  hideous  and  disorderly  as  is  bad 
beyond  expression."  The  manner  of  singing  also  had  become  so  tedious 
and  drawling,  that  he  iioes  on  to  say,  "  I  myself  have  twice  in  one  note 
paused  to  take  breath."  The  preface  to  this  book,  signed  by  fourteen 
clergymen,  discourses  delectably,  and  in  a  manner  equally  applicable  at 
the  present  day.  "  We  would  encourage  all,  more  particularly  our  young 
people,  to  accomplish  themselves  with  skill  to  sing  the  songs  of  the  Lord, 
according  to  the  good  rules  of  psalmody  ;  hoping  that  the  consequence  of 
it  will  be,  that  not  only  the  assemblies  of  Zion  will  decently  and  in  order 
carry  on  this  exercise  of  piety,  but  also  it  will  be  the  more  introduced  into 
private  families  and  become  a  part  of  our  family  sacrifce.  At  the  same 
time,  we  would  above  all  expect  that  the  main  concern  of  all  may  be  to 
make  it  not  a  mere  bodily  exercise,  hut  sing  with  grace  in  their  hearts, 
and  with  minds  attentive  to  the  truths  in  the  psalms  which  they  sing,  and 
afTected  with  them,  so  that  in  their  hearts  they  may  make  a  melody  to  the 
Lord:' 

This  volume  was  the  first  wherein  the  music  was  printed  with  bars  in 
America.  The  tunes  are  composed  in  three  parts  only.  Mr.  Hood  char- 
acterizes the  harmony  as  being  "  full,  rich  and  correct,  and  the  whole 
style  purely  choral."  In  April,  1723,  a  second  edition,  "  Enlarged,  cor- 
rected and  beautified,"  ,was  published ;  and  it  continued  to  run  through 


1S5-1.]  .     Notices  of  the  Waller  Family.  213 

successlvo  editions  until  the  last,  in  1764.  Mr.  Walter's  other  works 
vhich  have  come  down  to  us  are,  "  A  Sermon  upon  2nd  Samuel,  wiii.  1. 
The  sweet  psalmist  of  Israel,"  which  was  delivered  at  the  Boston  Lecture, 
17'2'2,  printed  at  the  desire  of  the  ministers,  and  dedicated  to  Judi:e  Dudley. 
This  discourse  has  been  pronounced  "  the  most  beautiful  coaipositlon 
ainong  the  sermons  which  have  been  handed  down  to  us  from  our  fathers." 
"  The  Scriptures  the  only  Rule  of  Faith  and  Practice,"  dictated  while 
lansuishing  upon  his  bed  of  suffering,  overcome  with  pain  and  v.eokness, 
and  written  down  by  a  beloved  friend  ;  published  in  1723.  And  two  other 
occasional  sermons. 

Mr.  \Valter  was  one  of  the  most  distinguished  scholars  and  disputants 
of  the  day.  "  He  had  all  his  father's  vivacity  and  richness  of  imagination 
with  more  vigor  of  intellect."  Rev.  Dr.  Chauncy,  in  a  letter  to  Dr.  Stiles, 
176S,  writes  :  "  Mr.  Jeremiah  Dummer,  Mr.  John  Bulkley,  and  Mr. 
Thomas  Walter  of  Roxbury,  I  reckon  the  first  three  clergymen,  for  extent 
and  strength  of  genius  and  powers.  New  England  has  yet  prcduced.  I 
was  acquainted  with  the  latter,  and  often  had  occasion  to  admire  the  su- 
perlative excellence  of  his  natural  and  acquired  accomplishments.  His 
genius  was  universal,  and  yet  surprisingly  strong.  He  seemed  to  have 
almost  an  intuitive  knowledge  of  everything.  There  was  no  subject  but 
he  was  perfectly  acquainted  with ;  and  such  was  the  power  he  had  over 
his  thoughts  and"  words,  that  he  could  readily  and  without  any  pains,  write 
or  speak  just  what  he  would." 

In  his  last  illness  he  was  for  a  time  anxious  for  the  salvation  of  his  soul. 
Cotton  Mather,  in  his  funeral  sermon,  has  given  us  a  vivid  account  of  his 
dying  hours.  Prostrated  by  consumption,  "  he  went  over  and  over  again 
through  the  process  of  repentance,"  making  just  reflections  upon  the 
youthful  errors  into  which  his  good  temper  had  betrayed  him  ;  and  greatly 
"distressed  with  the  fear  of  his  miscarrying  at  last;  saying,  '  O,  it  is  a 
great  thing  to  die.'  "  At  length  his  father  came  to  his  relief  v/ith  victori- 
ous and  overwhelming  remonstrance.  "  My  dear  son,  were  our  Saviour 
visibly  here,  as  once  in  the  days  of  his  humiliation,  and  you  should  pros- 
trate yourself  before  Him  and  beseech  His  compassion,  and  a  heart  to 
love  him,  can  you  imagine  he  would  reject  you.'  How  strange  then  is 
this  unbelief,  to  be  discouraged  from  that  which  carries  infinite  encour- 
agement with  it  !  As  if  His  power  and  goodness  were  less,  or  our  access 
to  Him  more  difficult,  now  that  He  is  seated  on  the  throne  of  His  glory." 
His  apprehensions  being  thus  removed,  he  said  more  composedly,  "  If  I 
perish,  I  will  perish  in  the  hands  of  ray  Saviour,  and  though  he  slay  me, 
yet  will  I  trust  in  him."  Thenceforth  "his  fears  were  swallowed  up  in  »he 
hope  of  a  blessed  immortality.  "  I  shall  be  the  most  glorious  instance  of 
sovereign  grace  in  all  heaven,"  he  said. 

It  was  the  Sabbath,  Jan.  10, 1724-5,  and  he  expressed  his  hope  that  he 
should  that  day  be  in  Paradise.  His  father,  as  the  time  drew  near  for  the 
morning  service,  said  to  him,  "  I  am  going  to  the  house  of  God,  which  is 
the  gate  of  heaven,  but  you,  I  hope,  are  going  to  heaven  itself;  I  gc'  to  the 
table  of  the  Lord,  but  you  will  drink  of  the  fruit  of  the  vine  new  with 
Christ  in  the  kingdom  o'f  his  Father."  Then  taking  his  leave,  an»!  nut  ex- 
pecting ever  to  see  his  son  alive  again,  "  My  child,  the  Lord  Jesus  i(.c<.  i^'" 
thy  spirit  ;"  "  and  the  Lord  fit  it  for  his  reception,"  he  replied.  Mr. 
Walter  lingered  until  near  the  close  of  the  afternoon,  when  lie  gently 
expired.  '^  He  was  to  me,"  says  Cotton  Mather,  "  not  unlike  what 
a  sister's  son  was  to  Paul,  and  his    death  makes  a  sorrowful  time  fur 


£ 

s. 

d. 

2 

10 

0 

0 

12 

0 

0 

10 

0 

12 

00 

0 

6 

12 

0 

9 

01 

6 

0 

01 

6 

0 

06 

0 

0 

03 

0 

1 

16 

0 

214  Memorandum  from  Barnstable  Count y.  [J"b') 

us.  *  *  *  His  rare  accomplishments,  his  acute  penetration,  his  copious 
erudition,  with  his  right  principles,  render  him  an  unknown  loss  to  our 
churches.  *  *  *  But  that  which  makes  him  to  be  remembered  with  the 
more  honor  among  us  is,  that  his  heart  was  fixed  in  his  purposes  and  en- 
deavors to  employ  all  those  bright  abilities  in  the  service  of  Christ." 

His  remains  were  deposited  in  the  same  tomb  wherein  years  afterwards 
his  father's  body  was  placed.  And  the  following  account,  copied  from  the 
original  on  file,  may  not  at  this  day  be  uninteresting  : — 

Jan'y  12,  1724-5. 

An  AccH  of  the  Funeral  Charges  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Thomas  Walter. 

To  a  coffin,  ...... 

the  pall,  ...... 

opening  the  tomb,        ..... 

5  dozen  and  3  payrs  of  gloves,  at  45s. 

6  rings,  ...... 

a  barrel  of  wine,  ..... 

tolling  the  bell,  -  -  - 

a  box  to  put  the  bones  of  old   Mr.  Eliot  and  others  in, 
pipes  and  tobacco,       ..... 
three  payres  of  women's  mourning  gloves,  allowed  to 
this  accompt  by  the  town,  att  30  shil. 

Josh.  Lamb, 

Caleb- Stedman,-  £33     12     0 

Samuel  Stevens. 

MEMORANDUM  FROM  BARNSTABLE  COUNTY,  CAPE  COD, 
OR  PILGRIM  CAPE,  .AIASS. 
In  the  graveyard  at  Newport,  R.  I.,  may  be  found  the  following  tombs 
and  headstones.     (Arms  of  the  Searses,  of  Colchester,  Eng.) ; — 

1.  Here  lyeth  the  body  of  Thomas  Scares,  son  of  Lieut.  Sylas  Sears  of 
Yarmouth,  P.  C,  and  grandson  of  Richard  the  pilgrim.  Born  in  1664, 
and  died  August  ye  16,  1707,  aged  43  years. 

Beneath  this  stone  the  empty  casket  lies, 
The.polished  jewel  brightens  in  the  skies. 

2.  George  Sears,  Esquire,  (grandson  of  Thomas,)  born  1735,  and  died 
1801,  aged  66  years. 

Abigail his  wife,  born  1737  and  died  1S21,  aged  84  years. 

3.  Ruth  Sears,  wife  of  Joseph  Rogers,  Esquire,  and  daughter  of  George 
Sears,  born  1770  and  died  1S02,  aged  32  years. 

4.  George  Sears  of  Baltimore,  son  of  George  Sears,  born  1765,  died 
Sept.  17,  1800,  aged  35  years. 

From  the  above  stock  originate  all  the  Searses  of  Baltimore  and  Mary- 
land. 

The  four  monuments  above  named  are  in  the  old  burv'ing  ground,  at  the 
northern  end,  and  on  the  eastern  side  of  Thames  Street. 

In  1784  Newport  was  incorporated  as  a  city  ;  the  town  government 
was  afterwards  resumed.  In  the  first  organization  of  the  city,  George 
Hazard  was  chosen  mayor,  George  Champlain  and  others  aldermen, 
and  George  Sears  and  others  common  council,  and  Peleg  Barker,  city 
clerk. 


'   1854  J  Indian  Deed  of  Great  Barrivgton^  ^*c.  215 

INDIAN  DEED  OF  GREAT  HARRINGTON,  &c. 

Great  Bakrington,  16  Jan.,  lSo4. 
S.  G.  Drake,  Esq. 

Dear  Sir, — I  enclose  you  a  copy  of  the  original  Indian  deed  of  thai  portion  of  ter- 
ritory which  now  comprises  the  towns  uf  Great  Barrington.  Shellield,  Etrremoiit.  Al- 
ford,  INIount  Washington,  and  Boston  Corner,  in  Berkshire  County.  Jt  is  correctly 
copied  from  the  ancient,  original  Book  of  Records  of  the  Loicir  Huusatunic  Proprietary . 

I  am,  Sir, 

Very  respectfully, 

LNCREASE  SUMNER. 

Know  all  Men  by  these  presents  that  we,  Conkepot  Poneyote — Par- 
te rwake —  Naurnauquin  — Waenenocow —  Nawnausquan  —  Cauconauah- 
feet  —  Nonamcaunet — Naunhamiss — Sunkhunk — Popaqua — Taunkhonk- 
pus — Tartakim — Sauncokehe — Cancannap — Sunkiewe — Nauheag — .Mau- 
chewaufeet — John  VanGilder — Pinaskenet — all  of  Housatonack — allias 
VVestonook,  in  New  England,  in  y^  province  of  the  Massachusetts 
Bay  :  for  &  in  consideration  of  a  valuable  sum  well  secured  bv  bond 
viz — Four  Hundred  and  Sixty  Pounds — Three  Barrels  of  Sider  &.  thirty 
quarts  of  Rum :  bearing  date  with  these  Presents,  under  y^  hand  & 
seal  of  Capt  John  Ashley  of  Westfield  in  y°  County  of  Hampshire ; 
we  have  given,  granted,  bargained,  sold,  aliened,  conveyed  &  con- 
firmed, and  doe  by  these  presents,  fully,  clearly  &  absolutely  give,  grant, 
bargain,  sell,  allinate,  convey  &  confirm  unto  Col  John  Stoddard,  Capt 
John  Ashley,  Capt  Henry  Dwight  &  Capt  Luke  Hitchcock,  Esqrs,  all  in 
the  County  of  Hampshire,  Committee  appointed  by  y^  General  Court  to 
purchase  a  certain  Tract  of  land  lying  upon  Housatonack  River,  allias 
Westonook,  in  order  for  the  settling  two  towns  there,  and  unto  such  as  y^ 
Committee  have  or  shall  admit  in  order  for  y^  settling  of  said  Towns,  to 
them,  their  Heirs  &  assigns  a  certain  Tract  or  parcel  of  land.  Meadow, 
swamp  &  upland,  lying  on  y^  River  aforesaid  butted  &L,  bounded  as  fol- 
loweth,  viz : — Southardly  upon  y^  divisional  line  between  the  Province  of 
Massachusetts  Bay  :'  and  the  colony  of  Connecticut  in  New  England — 
Westardly  on  y^  patten  or  colony  of  New  York,  northardly  upon  y^  Great 
mountain  known  by  y^  name  of  Manskuseehoank* — and  Bastardly  to 
run  Four  miles  from  y^  aforesaid  River — and  in  a  general  way  so  to  ex- 
tend— Furthermore  it  is  to  be  understood  that  y^  abovesaid  Indians  reserve 
to  themselves  within  the  aforesaid  Tract  of  land,  described  by  bounds  & 
butments,  Southardly  on  a  Brook  on  y^  west  side  Housatonack  River, 
known  by  the  name  of  Mannanpenokcan  and  Northardly  to  a  small 
brook  lying  between  y^  aforesaid  Brook  and  y®  River  called  Wampa- 
nikseeport — allias  White  River  :t  viz  All  y^  land  between  y^  aforesaid 
Brooks  from  said  Westonook  River  extending  unto  ye  patten  of  the  Col- 
leny  of  New  York — Together  with  a  clear  Meadow,  between  the  afore- 
said small  Brook  extending  Northardly  unto  y^  aforesaid  While  River ; 
viz,  the  aforesaid  Indians  reserve  to  themselves  all  y«  land  between  y« 
Brooks  running  due  West  line  from  y«  mouth  of  s"^  Brooks  unto  y«  patten 
of  y«  Colleny  of  New  York  aforesaid — And  we  y^  aforesaid  Indians  doe 
for  ourselfs,  our  heirs  Executors  &i.  Administrators,  Covenant  promise 
&  grant  to  di  with  the  aforesaid  Committee  &  such  as  they  have  or  shall 
admit  of  for  Planters  of  s''  Townships — That  before  the  ensealing  hereof, 

V -^ — - — - 

•  Now  called  Monument  Mountain.        f  Now  called  Green  River. 


216  Indian   Dad  of  Great  Barriiigton,  tj'c.  [July, 

we  y^  s*  Indians  are  y^  true,  sole  Sc  lawful  owners  of  y^  aforegranted 
premises  and  are  lawfully  seized  and  possessed  of  the  same  in  our  own 
proper  right,  as  a  good  perfect  &-  absolute  estate  of  inheritance  in  fee 
simple,  and  have  in  ourselfs  good  right,  full  power  &  lawful  authority  to 
grant,  bargain,  sell,  convey  &  confirm  s''  bargained  premises  in  manner 
aforesaid — And  y^  s'^  Committee  tSo  such  as  they  shall  or  mav  admit  for 
Inhabitants  of  s"*  Townshipps  to  them  their  heirs  and  assigns  shall  &-  may 
from  time  to  time  and  at  all  times  hereafter  by  virtue  of  these  Presents, 
lawfully  &  peacibly  bccupie,  Possess  &.  enjoy  the  said  bargained  Prem- 
ises with  all  ye  appurtenances,  free  &  clear,  and  clearly  &  freelv  acquit- 
ted &  discharged  of,  from  all  &>  all  manner,  former  &  other  Gifts,  Grants, 
Bargains,  Sales,  Jointures,  Mortgages,  Wills,  Devises  &  Incumbrances 
whatsoever — And  furthermore  We  the  s*^  Indians,  for  ourselfs  &  for  s<J 
Heirs,  Executors  &  Administrators  doe  covenant  &l  engaco  to  secure 
&  defend  y^  s'^  bargained  Premises  unto  them  the  aforesaid  Committee, 
and  to  such  persons  as  the  s**  Committee  have  or  shall  admit  in  order  to 
y,^  settling  s'*  Towns,  to  them  or  their  Heirs  &  Assigns  forever — against 
ys  the  lawful  claims  &  demands  of  any  Person  or  Persons  whatsoever — 
In  witness  whereof,  we  the  aforesaid  Indians  have  hereunto  set  our  hands 
&;  seals  this  2oth  day  of  April,  in  y^  tenth  year  of  his  Majisty's  risn  and 
in  y^  year  of  o""  one  thousand  seven  hundred  &  twenty  four : 
Signed,  sealed  &i,  deP  in 
presence  of  us — Comact  Borghghart 

Benjamin  Smith 

John  Gun  Jun 

Samuel  Bartlett 


Conkepot, 
Poneyote, 
Pota  wakeont, 

his  mark  Jl   seal 
his  mark  ):    seal 
his  mark  T   seal 

Naunausquan, 

his  mark  O  seal 

Wanenocow, 

his  mark  'H  seal 

Naunauquin, 

his  mark  i)'    seal 

Conconaughpeet, 

his  mark  G'  seal 

Nonaucauneet, 

his  mark  k'    seal 

Paunopescennot, 
Covconofeet, 

his  mark  Y    seal 
his  mark  B:  seal 

Naunhamiss, 

his  mark  E'  seal 

Sunkhonk, 

his  mark  (:    seal 

Popaqua, 

Taunkhonkpus, 

Tatakim, 

his  mark  R    seal 
his  mark  T.   seal 
his  mark  0:  seal 

Saunkokehe, 

hi^  mark  2     seal 

Cancan  wap, 

his  mark  9     seal 

Saunkewenauheag, 

his  mark  ^     seal 

Manchewanfeet, 

his,  mark  X-    seal 

John  Vangilder, 

his  mark  V:  seal 

Ponaskenet, 

his  mark  ^     seal 

The  aforesaid  is  a  Copy  of  y^  Deed  given  by  the 
tonack  Land — Examined  by  me — 

Indians  for  y*^  Housa- 

Ebene^^  Pomroy  by  order 

Acknowledged  before 

John  Ashly  J.  P. 

1S5-I.]     Bi'rlhs,  Marriages,  S^'c,  of  Provincetown,  Mass.         217 


BIRTHS,  MARRIAGES,   AND   DEATHS   OF  PROVINCETOWN, 

MASS. 

[Copied  from  the  First  Book  of  Records,  by  David  Hamblen  of  Boston.] 

Stephen  Atwood  and  wife  Sarah  had  ch.  :  Jonathan,  b.  Aug.  2,  1*31  ; 
Stephen,  b.  Dec.  25,  1733;  Martha,  b.  Jan.  24,  1735-6;  Rebeckah,  b. 
May  1,  1733;  Sarah,  b.  Aug.  10,  1740;  Susannah,  b.  July  16,  1743. 

Henry  Atwood  and  wife  Thankful  had  ch.  :  Thankful,  b.  Auff.  17, 
1729;  kezaiah,  b.  Feb.  22,  1732-3;  Henrv,  b.  Oct.  11,  1735;  Elisa- 
beth, b.  Sept.  27,  1737. 

Joseph  Atwood  and  wife  Lydia  had  ch.  :  Lydia,  b.  Sept.  S,  1733. 

Joshua  Atwood  and  wife  Sarah  had  ch.  :  Samuel,  b.  Aug.  24,  1735; 
Mary,  b.  Feb.  13,  1745  ;  John,  b.  March  21,  1750. 

Samuel  Atwood  and  wife  Barsheba  had  ch. :  Joshua,  b.  July  3,  1767: 
Henry,  b.  Sept.  9,  176S  ;  Sarah,  b.  Dec.  26,  1769;  Mary,  b.  Au-.  16, 
1773;  Samuel,  b.  June  11,  1776;  Elisabeth,  b.  Feb.  17,  1779 ;  Beth- 
sheba,  b.  July  IS,  17S1  ;  John,  b.  Sept.  11,  17S4. 

John  Atwood  and  wife  Mary  had  ch.  :  Marcy,  b.  Oct.  13,  1781  ;  Mar- 
tha, b.  Oct.  30,  17S3;  Asa,  b.  Aug.  20,  17S9,'d.  same  date. 

Jonathan  Atwood  and  wife  Nabby  had  ch.  :  Rebecca,  b.  July  11,  1757  ; 
Nathan,  b.  Aug.  11,  1759;  Hannah,  b.  Julv  2,  1763;  Henry,  b.  March 
8,  1766  ;  Nabby,  b.  Aug.  11,  1769  ;  Jonathan,  b.  Nov.  20,  1772  ;  James, 
b.  June  2,  1776. 

Joshua  Atsvood  and  wife  Betsey  had  ch.  :  Mary,  b.  Feb.  25,  17S7  : 
Nathaniel,  b.  June  20,  1789. 

Silas  Atkins  and  wife  Bethiah  had  ch. :  Isaiah,  b.  Oct.  16,  17S6  ;  Be- 
thia,  b.  Feb.  20,  1789;  Martha,  b.  June  5,  1793;  Joshua,  b.  March  16,. 
1795. 

Joseph  Atkins  and  wife  Ruth  had  ch. :  Joseph,  b.  June  28,  1789  v 
Freeman,  b.  Oct.  8,  1790;  Ruth,  b.  Feb.  25,  1793. 

David  Brown  and  wife  Eunice  had  ch.  :  Ebenezer,  b.  July  14,  1791. 

Timothy  Barnab[y.']  and  wife  Martha  had  ch.  :  Stephen,  b.  Oct.  13, 
1728;  Riith,  b.  Nov.  11,  1735. 

Joseph  Barneby  and  wife  Lidia  had  ch.  :  Joseph,  b.  July  14,  1736. 

Barnabas  Brings  and  wife  Abigail  had  ch. :  Seth,  b.  Sept.  24,.  1778  ; 
Mercy,  b.  Aug^.  3,  1780  ;  Sally,  b.  July  29,  1784  ;  Gate,  b.  June  19, 
1786;  Barnabas,  b.  Aug.  23,  1788;  Mahaia,  K  Sept.  24,  1.791. 

Rev.  Jeremiah  Gushing  and  wife  Hannah  had  ch. :  Ezekiel,  b.  April 
29,  1698. 

Ezekiel  Cubhing  m.  Hannah,  she  b.  Dec.  1,  1703,  had  ch.  :  Lorins,  b. 
Aug.  10,  1721  ;  Ezekiel,  b.  June  3,  1724:  Jeremiah,  b.  Oct.  7,  17^29: 
Hannah,  b.  Feb.  9,  1731-2;  Lucia,  b.  Julv  !3,  1734;  Lucia^  b.  Dec. 
27,  1735;  Phebe,  b.  April  15,  1738. 

Jeremiah  Gushing  m.  Mary,  had  ch. :  Jonathan,  b.  Aug.'  25,  1732  ; 
Mary,  b.  March  15,  1733;  Luranah,  b.  Dec.  20,  1735;  Sarah,  b.  Oct. 
13,  1737  ;  Hannah,  b.  Oct.  28,  1740. 

Joshua  Cook  m.  Zcrviah.  had  ch.  :  Joshua,  b.  June  10,  1725  ;  Elnathan, 
b.  April  15,  1727;  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb.  20,  1729 ;.  Martha,  b.  Jia;e  1, 
1731. 

Jacob  Cook  m.  Mary,  had  ch.  :  Ebenezer,  b.  Dec.  2,  1731. 

John  Cook  m.  Desire,  had  ch.  :  Marv,  b.  April  27,  1728  ;  John,  b. 
Aug.  2.3,  1730;  Jabez,  b.  June  17,  1732.' 

Solomon  Cook  and   wife   Rebecka  had  ch.  :  Alary,  b.  Oct.  3,  1733  \. 
28 


218.        Births,  Marriages,  S^-c,  of  Provincetown,  Mass.     [July, 

f 'Too' i^^'.  ?'P^'    ^^'   ^'^'  '  I^^bccka,  b.  June  26,  1740;  Edward,  b 
April  29,  1  /4o. 

Solomon  Cook  and  wife  Kebecka  had  ch. :  John  Covel,  b.  Jan.  4,  17G0  • 
Kebeckah,  b.  Aug.  1,  17(32.     .  j  >  , 

Solomon  Cook  and  wife  Baty  had  ch. :  Solomon,  b.  Au^    12    1764 
Edward  Cook  and  wife  Experience  had  ch.  :  Hannah  b'  Oct' 24  1767 
Solomon  C^ok  and  wife  Elizabeth  had  ch. :  rxebecca,'b.  Aurr  ]  '  i7Gi>' 
.      i.benezer  Cook  and  wife  Jane  had  ch. :  Ebenczer,  b   Oct  '^T    17S8 

b  Ocr29  ^nso''"'^  '''^^  "^''"^  ^''"^  ''^' ''  ■^^''^'  ^"  ■^""'^  ■^^'  ^ '^^  '  'Stephen, 

,    n '*";P"°t::"'^  '^''^^  ^^""'y  ^'^^  c*^-  =  James,  b.  Sept.  15,  1771  ;  Isaac, 
b.  Dec.  24,  1^75.  i  7  ,  , 

ElishaCook  and   wife  Susannah  had  ch. :  Lemuel,  b.  Aucr.  5,  1766- 
Sarah,  b.   Aug.    16,  1768;  Elisha,  b.  Oct.  II,  1770;  David,\.  Dec.  20! 

Jonathan  Cook  m.  Mercv  Tilton,  April  16,  1773. 

30^1729  ^""^^  """"^  '"^^  '^^""'^  ^""^  ''''•  ''  ^^'''■''  ^-  -^""^  ^'  *'^^^'  "^^  J^"- 
John  Connit  and  wife   Kezia  had  ch.  :  Elizabeth,  b.  Sept.  30,  1726- 

John,  b.  Aug.  17,  1730;  Sarah,  b.  Sept.  30,  1732.      '  -  '  ' 

John  Conant  and  wife  Abigail  had  ch.  :  John,  b.  Dec.  19,  1763  •  Sam- 

'i'i'n   /i^°-  %'l-^7^^5  ^^""^>''  b-  Sept.   20,    1768;  Abigail,  b.  Au-.  6, 

1/70,  d   Dec.  27,  1772;  Sarah,  b.  Oct:  6,  1772.  ^"^- o, 

John  Cash  and  wife  Mary  had  ch. :  Stephen,  b.  Sept.  5,  1769 

_    Samuel  Cash  and  wife  Eals  had  ch. :  Samuel,  b.  Oct.  12,  1744  ;  Dan- 
Stephen  Cash  and  wife  Mary  had  ch.  :  Stephen,  b.  Auo-.  22,  1797 
Edmon  Chase  and  wife  Abigail  had  ch. :  Abicrail,  b.  Nov  ^7    1769 
James,  son  of  Thankful  Colliner,  b.  Sept.  15,  1757 
Solomon  Crowell  and  wife  Sarah  had  ch. :  Solomon,  b.  July  17,  1771  • 

Sarah,  b.  July  17,  1771.  ^i/,i</i, 

in^^'i^o"!? "  ^'^"'^^'^  ^"'^   ""''^^  Thankful  had  ch. :  Josiah  Clark,  b.  July 

ly,  1 1 90.  •' 

James  Hatch  Creed  and  wife  Moller  had  ch.  :  John,  b.  Au^r  8    1794 

Ephraim  Deane  and  wife  Ann  had  ch.  :  Eunice,  b.  Nov.  10,  1725- 
Ihankful,  b.  Feb.  8,  1727-8  ;  Ann,  b.  March  4,  1730-1. 

Thomas  Delano  and  wife  Sarah  had  ch.  :  Thankful,  b.  Aucr.  9,  1727  • 
Sarah  b  June  17,  1729.  d.  July  18,  1730;  Sarah,  b.  May  24,  1731 ' 
Hannah,  b.  Aug.  4,  1733  ;  Sarah,  b.  April  19,  1735. 

Ephraim  Doane  and  wife  Mary  had  ch.  :  Ephraim,  b.  May  22  1717- 
Nemiah  b.  Oct.  13,  1720;  Betsy,  b.  Sept.  1,  1724;  Joshua!  b.  June  1,' 
lUi  ;  Mary,  b.  July  24,  1729  ;  Elisha,  b.  March  22,  1731-2. 

James  Doane  and  wife  Mary  had  ch. :  Lidia,  b.  July  29,  1735;  Jere- 
miah,  b.  Aug.  27,  1737.  j       ^  ^ 

Hezekiah  Doane  and  wife  Hannah  had  ch.  :  Ephraim,  b.  April  1, 1696 

u^^  u    o^"""  ^^'""^  ^"^  ''"'^'^  ^^^'•ah  had  ch.  :  Adam,  b.  April  6,  1789  ': 

VVilliam,  b.  Sept.  7,  1791.  '      %'  ' 

Jesse  Dyer  and  wife  Roda  had  ch.  :  Jesse,  b.  Au-.  18,  17S9  ;  David, 
a.  Oct,  21,  1/91. 

Micah  Gross  and  wife  Elisabeth  had  ch. :  Micah,  b.  Jan.  28,  17S2 
Alexander  Gross  and  wife  Elisabeth  had  ch.  :  Janne,  b.  Nov.  28,T793 
,J'^-^}'y'^^'^'^'^Grozlei-  and  wife  Martha  had  ch. :  William,  b  April 
1/,  1  /94.  ^  ■     I 


ISol.]     Births,  Marriages^  c^r.,  of  Provinceloion,  Mass.         219 

Beriah  'Higcrins  and  wife  Desire  had  ch. :  Debrow,  b.  Oct.  26,  17-25  ; 
Beriah,  b.  April  1,  1727;  Phebe,  b.  xMay  IT,  1736. 

Thomas  Hoage  and  wife  Mary  had  ch. :  John,  b.  Oct.  4,  1717. 

Ezra  Hudson   and   wife had   ch*. :  Betsey,  b.  Dec.   10,  1793; 

Sally,  b.  Aug.  6,  1795. 

John  Hill  and  wife  Susannah  had  ch. :  Josiah,  b.  Nov.  25,  1797. 
John  Hill  and  wife  Salone  had  ch.  :  John,  b.  April  3,  1S02. 
Hannah,  dan.  of  Ebenezer  and  Abigail  Hayv.-ood,  b.  July  17,  1736. 
Thomas  Kilborn  m.  Mehitable  Rider,  April  7,  1748,  had  ch.  :  Thomas, 
b.  June  26,  1750;  Mehitable,  b.   Aug.   1,  1752;  Ruth,  b.  Jan.  2,  1755; 
Andrew,  b.  May    12,  1757;  William,  b.  Aug.  11,  1759  ;  David,  b.  Nov. 
14,  1761. 
Thomas  Kilborn  and  wife  Batey  had  ch.  :  Batey,  b.  Aug.  10,  1746. 
William  Kilborn  and  wife  Hilary  had  ch. :    William,  b.  Sept.  11,  17S5. 
Benjamin   Kinyer  and   wife   Susannah  had  ch.  :  Benjamin,  b.  Sept.  1, 
1783. 

Silas  Knowles  and  wife  Phebe  had  ch.  :  Mary  Freeman,  b.  Nov.  22, 
1791  ;  Silas,  b.  Nov.  20,  1794. 

Garvitt  Linch  and  wife  Lydia  had  ch.  :  Rose,  b.  Aug.  22,  1735. 
John  Larry  and  wife  Betty  had  ch.  :  John,  b.  Jan.  13,  1764;  Martha, 
b.  Aug.  10,  1767. 

John  Larry  and  wife  Abisjail  had  ch. :  John,  b.  Oct.  10,  1785  ;  Nabby, 
b.  June  29,  1790;  WiHiam,^b.  Dec.  24,  1791. 

Robert  Mayo  and  wife  Deborah  had  ch.  :  Mary,  b.  Nov.  12,  1724  ; 
Thankful,  b.  Julv  12,  1727;  Gamalel,  b.  Dec.  8,  1729  ;  Surviah,  b.  April 
10,  1732;  Robert,  b.  Dec.  28,  1736. 

James  Mayo  and  wife  Lettis  had  ch. :  Bety,  b.  May  10,  1727  ;  Henry. 
b.  July  28,  1729,  d.  June  29,  1730  ;  Lettis,  b.,  no  date,  d.  June  7,  1732. 
James  Mayo  and   wife  Susannah   had  ch. :  James,  b.  Nov.  3,  1733; 
Lettice,  b.  April  II,  1736  ;  Whltford,  b.  June  30,  1739. 

Joshua  Atkins  Mayo  and  wife' Martha  had  ch.  :  Bethiah,  b.  Sept.  1, 
1782;  Joshua  Atkins,  b.  Sept.  .30,  1786;  Thomas,  b.  Feb.  21,  1789; 
Joseph,  b.  Sept.  3,  1791  ;  Martha,  b.  Sept.  23,  1794. 

Elisha  Mayo  and  wife  Martha  had  ch.  :  Samuel,- b.  Sept.  11,  1729; 
Jerusha,  b.  Oct.  21,  1733  ;  Sarah,  b.  July  11,  1736;  Elisha,  b.  July  3, 
173S  :  Martha,  b.  July  31,  1743. 

Jeremiah  Miller  and  wife  Sarah  had  ch. :  William,  b.  Dec.  30,  1760. 
William  Miller  and  wife  Rebecca  had  ch.  :  Sally,  b.  Sept.  22,  1785.  ^ 
Phineas  Nickerson  and  wife  Susannah  had  ch.  :  Jane,  b.  Dec.  12, 1757. 
Phinehas  Nickerson  and  wife  Phebe  had  cti. :  Phebe,  b.  Oct.  5,  1792  ; 
Mary,  b.  Dec.  9,  1790. 

Stephen  Nickerson  and  wife  Hannah  had  ch.  :  Mary,  b.  June  22,  1783. 
Seth  Nickerson   and   wife  Martha  had  ch,  :  Jonathan,  b.  July  5,  1754; 
Stephen,  b.  Sept.  6,  1756;  Martha,  b.   .May  7,.  1759;  Joshua,  b.  Dec.  7, 
1761  ;  Seth,  b.  April  17,  1764. 

Seth  Nickerson  and   wife  Phebe  had  ch.  :  Lydia,  b.  Aug.  2G,  1789  ; 

Seth,  b.  Feb.  23,  1791  ;  Nancy,  b.  June  6,  1793  ;  Sally,  b.  June  15,  IJ95. 

Seth  Nickerson  and  wife    ^lary  had  ch.  :   Hannah,  b.  Feb.  6,  1762  ; 

Nathan,  b.  Dec.    11,   1703;  Elisabeth,  b.  June   19,  1766;  Ebenezer,  b. 

Aug.  17,  1768 ;  Eneas,  b.  Sept.  19,  1770. 

Seth  Nickerson  and  wife  Mary  had  ch. :  Mary,  b.  June  13,  1778; 
Hannah,  b.  June  13,  1778. 
Seth  Nickerson  and  wife  Isabel  had  ch. :  Mina,  b.  Oct.  2,  1781  ;  Jane, 


220         Births,  Marriages,  ^'c,  of  Provincetown,  Mass.     [July, 

b.   Sept.  9,    1785;  Thankful,  b.   March  2G,  1TS7;  Sallv,  b.  March  18, 
17S9 ;  Scth,  b.  Jan.  1,  1791  ;  Jesse,  b.  Sept.  18,  1792. 

Jonathan  Nickerson  and  wife  Sarah  had  ch.  :  Seth,  b.  ^[ay  2S,  1734. 

Seth  Nickerson  and  wife  .Martha  had  ch.  :  Rebecca,  b.  Aug.  25,  1766  ; 
Bethiah,  b.  April  4,  1768;  Ruth,  b.  June  4,  1771;  Sarah,  b.  June  29, 
1778;  Nathaniel,  b.  Dec.  24,  1775;  Reuben,  b.  Nov.  21.  1777. 

Jonathan  Nickerson  and  wife  Bethiah  had  ch.  :  Abigail,  b.  Aug.  26, 
1777  ;  Isaiah,  b.  March  18,  1779  ;  Jonathan,  b.  Aug.  19~,  1781  ;  Elisha, 
b.  July  15,  17S3;  Levi,  b.  Nov.  2,  17S5. 

Joshua  Nickerson  and  wife  Rebecca  had  ch.  :  Isaac,  b.  Aug.  28,  1784  ; 
Joshua,  b.  Sept.  10,  17S6  ;  Rebecca,  b.  Nov.  9,  1788  ;  Abraham,  b.  July 
25,  1791. 

.  Ebenezer  Nickerson  and  wife  Solone  had  ch.  :  Eunice,  b.  Aug.  30, 
1794. 

Nathan  Nickerson  and  wife  Sarah  had  ch. :  John,  b.  Dec.  11,  1786; 
Nathan,  b.  Nov.  5,  1790. 

Enos  Nickerson  and  wife  Deborah  had  ch.  :  Nehemiah  K.,  b.  Feb.  11, 
1783. 

Elijah  Nickerson  and  wife  Jemima  had  ch.  :  Josiah,  b.  Nov.  7,  1770  ; 
Elijah,  b.  Aug.  7,  1772  ;  Elijah,  b.  Aug.  29,  1774  ;  Joseph,  b.  Sept.  27, 
1776;  Hannah,  b.  Sept.  4,  1782;  David,  b.  Sept.  II,  1785. 

Alen  Nickerson  and  wife  Polly  had  ch.  :  James  C,  b.  Nov.  13,  1784  ; 
Rebecca,  b.  Nov.  3,  17S6;  Alen,  b.  Feb.  2,  1789. 

Thomas  Newcomb  and  wife  Hepzebah  had  ch. :  Sarah,  b.  Jan.  20, 
1723  ;  Silas,  b.  April  19,  172.5. 

Thomas  Newcomb  and  wife  Marce  had  ch.  :  Hepzebah,  b.  June  3, 
1734;  Peggv,  b.  Feb.  16,  1736;  Betv,  b.  May  10,  1738;  Thomas,  b. 
Sept.  30,  1740;  Mary,  b.  Jan.  31,  1743  ;  Jenah,  b.  Feb.  4,  1745. 

Silas  Newcomb  and  wife  Susannah  Kilborn,  m.  Aug.  4,  1748,  had  ch. : 
Susannah,  b.  Sept.  6,  1750  ;  Jeremiah,  b.  Nov.  8,  1753  ;  Sarah,  b.  Sept. 
8,  1755;  Mary,  b.  Dec.  9,  1758 ;  Silas,  b.  Dec.  16,  1761. 

Silas  Newcomb  and  Avife  Azubah  had  ch.  :  Levi,  b.  Jan.  1,  1791. 

Jeremiah  Newcomb  and  wife  Rachel  had  ch.  :  Andrew,  b.  June  11, 
177S  ;  Ebenezer,  b.  Dec.  24,  1781  ;  Reuben,  b.  Aug  6,  17S3  :  Gate,  b. 
July  7,  1785  ;  Rachel,  b.  Aug.  1,  178S  ;  Jeremiah,  b.  July  19,  1794. 

Richard  Parry  and  wife  Rebeckah  had  ch.  :  Eleanor,  b.  Oct.  9,  1768 ; 
Jemimah,  b.  Oct.  13,  1770  ;  Richard,  b.  May  6,  1774. 

Henry  Paine  and  wife  Mary  had  ch. :  Henry,  b.  Aug.  3,  1791 ; 
Ephrai.m,  b.  Nov.  12,  1792. 

Joshua  Parce  and  wife  Hepzebah  had  ch. :  Marcy,  Sept.  9,  1754  ; 
Joshua,  b.  Oct.  3,  1756;  Marjaret,  April  1,  1759;  Eunice,  b.  June  9, 
1761 ;  Betv,  b.  May  II,  1764  ;  Thomas,  b.  June  24,  1766  :  William,  b. 
Oct.  15,  1768  ;  Jane,  b.  Sept.  15,  1771  ;  Phebe,  b.  Oct.  1,  1774. 

Zephaniah  Parce  and  wife  Margaret  had  ch.:  Nancv,  b.  July  12,  1790. 

William  Prince  and  wife  Sally  liad  ch.  :  John,  b.  July  20,  1791. 

Rev.  Samuel  Parker  m.  Mrs.  Mary  Smith,  Jan.  14,  1785. 

Benjamin  Rider  and  wife  Mehetable  had  ch. :  Benjamin,  b.  xVuir.  28, 
1725;  Mehetable,  b.  Sept.  7,  1729;  Mary,  b.  Feb.  25,  1732;  Ann,  b. 
Feb.  25,  1732,  twins. 

Benjamin  Rider  and  wife  Experience  had  ch,  :  Daniel,  b.  July  26, 
1758  ;  Benjamin,  b.  Sept.  3,  1761  ;  Isaiah,  b.  Aug.  14,  1773. 

Samuel  Rider  and  wife  Experience  had  ch. :  Samuel,  b.  May  22, 1725 ; 
Joseph,  b.  March  29,  1727 ;  Desire,  b.  Oct.  4,  1728  ;  Joseph,  b.  Oct.  11, 


1S54.]     Births,  Marriages.  S^'c,  of  Provincetown,  Mass.         221 

1730;  Lvdia,  b.  Oct.  8,  173"3  :  Experience,  b.  Sept.  20,  1737;  Sarc^h,  j. 
Oct.  31,  1739 ;  Joshua,  b.  April  26,  1742. 

Samuel  Rider  and  wife  Lydia  had  ch.  :  Nathaniel  Godfrey,  b.  Aug.  7, 
17S2  ;  Samuel,  b.  Aug.  17S4 ;  Bethia,  b.  July  21,  1787;  Lvdia,  b. 
March  21,  1789;  Benjamin,  b.  June  G,  1791 ;  Atkins,  b.  May  18^  1795. 

Gershom  Rider  and  wife  Barsheba  had  ch.  :  Gershom,  b.  Oct.  1,  1732  ; 
Marce,  b.  March  9,  1735  ;  Thomas,  b.  Julv  25,  1737  ;  Elisabeth,  b.  Jan 
23,  1740;  Barsheba,  b.  Feb.  25,  1742;  John,  b.  May  16,  1744;  Lot,  b. 
Feb.  10,  1746. 

Gershom  Rider  and  wife  Elisabeth  had  ch. :  Gershom,  b.  May  5,  1762. 

Ebenezer  Rider  and  wife  Hannah  had  ch.  :  Samuel,  b.  Dec.  13,  1757. 

Joshua  Rider  and  wife  Hannah  had  ch. :  Elisabeth  Nelson,  b.  Sept.  29, 
1791;  Rebecca,  b.  July  1,  1794. 

David  Rider  and  wife  Anna  had  ch. :  David,  b.  Oct.  2,  1790;  Jesse, 
b.  June  30,  1792 ;  Elisha,  b.  Nov.  24,  1794. 

Thomas  Rider  and  wife  Rebecca  had  ch.  :  Nathaniel,  b.  May  12,  1775. 

Ebenezer  Rider  and  wife  Ruth  had  ch. :  Samuel  Hinks,  b.  Oct.  27, 
1795. 

Lot  Rider  and  wife  Mary  had  ch. :  Joseph,  b.  June  18,  1775  ;  Mar}', 
b.  Dec.  27,  1777;  Lot,  b.  June  16,  17S0  ;  Desire,  b.  March  2,  1753; 
John,  b.  Aug.  3,  1785  ;  Thomas,  b.  :\ray  19,  1788. 

Benjamin  Rotch  and  wife  Martha  had  ch. :  William,  b.  Oct.  23,  1729; 
Prince,  b.  Nov.   1731  ;  Joseph,  b,  Nov.  13,  1733;  Benjamin,  b.  Nov.  4, 

I7a5. 

William  Robbinson  and  wife  Polly  had  ch. :  Thomas,  b.  Nov.  24,  1792  ; 
Marcey,  b.  Nov.  3,  1794 

Anthony  Strout  and  wife  Abigail  had  ch.  :  Debrow.  b.  IMarch  22,  1725; 
Rebecka,  b.  May  21,  1727;  Rebecka,  b.  May  3,  1729;  Job,  b.  Sept.  14, 
1730  ;  Rebecka,  b.  Feb.  21,  1730-31  ;  Job,  b.  March  26,  1729 ;  Daniel, 
b.  Feb.  20,  1732-3  ;  Abigail,  b.  July  7,  1735. 

[There  is  evidently  a  mistake  in  the  Records  of  this  Family.  I  have 
given  them  just  as  they  read. — d.  h.] 

John  Strout  and  wife  Ruth  had  ch.  :  Ruth,  b.  Feb.  19,  1735-6  ;  Elea- 
zer,  b.  Oct.  29,  1737. 

Christopher  Strout  and  wife  Mary  had  ch.  :  Marv,  b.  Jan.  2.5,  1718; 
Christopher,  b.  June  26,  1720;  Ruth,  b.  March  11,' 1722-3;  Dorcas,  b. 
July  14,  1724;  William-  b.  Sept.  13,  1726;  Betty,  b.  March  17,  1728-9; 
Bersiler,  b.  March  23,  1731-2. 

Joseph  Strout  and  wife  Rachel  had  ch. :  Barnabas,  b.  June  24,  1729 ; 
Sarah,  b.  Aug.  2,  1731 ;  Hezekiah,  b.  Jan.  19,  1735. 

George  Strout  and  wife  Keziah  had  ch. :  George,  b.  Sept.  1,  1730,  d. 
Julv  13,  1731  ;  Isaiah,  b.  Julv  28,  1732;  Keziah,  b.  Sept.  16,  1734; 
Levi,  b.  Oct.  21,  1737.  Keziah  d.  Aug.  6,  1732.  Think  it  should  be 
Isaiah  instead  of  Keziah. 

Elisha  Strout  and  wife  Ela  had  ch. :  Ela,  b.  Oct.  18,  1737. 

Samuel  Smith  and  wife  Abigail  had  ch. :  James,  b.  Aug.  20,  1730,  d. 
April  26,  1758;  Samuel,  b.  Oct.  4,  1733;  Simeon,  b.  Oct.  9,  1735; 
Susannah,  b.  Sept.  4,  17.3S  :  Abigail,  b.  June  15,  1740;  Rebeckah,  b. 
Oct.  25,  1743;  Sarah,  b.  May  25,  1745. 

Samuel  Smith  and  wife  Ruth -had  ch. :  Ephraim,  b.  Jan.  31,  1757; 
Hannah,  b.  March  22,  1759  ;  John,  b.  Aug.  29,  1761 ;  Jesse,  b.  July  17, 
n65;  ChloG,  b.  Oct.  10,  1707;  Ruth,  b.  Jan.  3,  1770. 

Samuel  Smith  and  wife  Abigail  had  ch.  :  Samuel,  b.  Sept.  17,  1798. 

Beriah  Smith  and  wife  Elisabeth  had  ch. :  Ebenezer,  b.  Aug.  11,  1735. 


222         Births,  Marriages,  i^'c,  of  Provincdown,  Mass.     [July, 

Simeon  Smith  and  Avife  Susannah  had  ch.  :  Margaret,  b.  May  3,  1 '59  ; 
James,  b.  Aug.  9,  1763;  Susannah,  b.  July  1,  1765;  Abigail,  b.  Dec.  17, 
1767  ;  Samuel,  b.  Nov.  26,  1772. 

James  Smith  and  wife  Elisabeth  had  ch.  :  Mary,  b.  Dec.  16,1753; 
Enock,  b.  Oct.  16,  1755;  James,  b.  Jan.  13,  1753. 

Enock  Smith  and  wife  Mat-v  had  ch.  :  Sarah,  b.  May  26,  1784  ;  Enock, 
b.  Aug.  23,  17S6;  David,  b.  'Sept.  23,  1791;  Jesse,  b.  Oct.  9,  1793; 
Joseph  H.,  b.  Oct.  14,  1797;  Zubah,  b.  Dec.  25,  1795. 

Daniel  Smith  and  wife  Martha  had  ch. :  Lewis  L.,  b.  Oct.  6,  1789  ; 
Daniel,  b.  Sept.  10,  1791. 

Seth  Smith  and  wife  Eliza  had  ch. :  Elbridge,  b,  Aug.  27,  17S4;  Da- 
vid, b.  April  15,  1781. 

John  Small  and  wife  Hannah  had  ch. :  Lydia,  b.  Oct»  26,  1729  ;  John, 
b.  Oct.  8,  1731 ;  Hannah,  b.  March  26,  1734  ;  David,  b.  Jlay  19,  1736. 

Edward  Small  and  wife  Abigail  had  ch. :  Abigail,  b.  Sept.  30,  1731 ; 
MIcho,  b.  April  6,  1733;  Job,  b.  Sept.  9,1734;  Edward,  b.  April  1, 
1736. 

Elisha  Small  and  wife  Bethiah  had  ch.  :  Nathaniel,  b.  Aug.  10,  1736. 

John  Savage  and  wife  Deliverance  had  ch. :  Abigail,  b.  July  6,  1793. 

Richard  Stevens  and  wife  Mercy  had  ch. :  Richard,  b.  July  21,  1771. 

Robert  Soaper  and  wife  Isabel  had  ch.  :  Samuel,  b.  July  21,  1791  ; 
Elisabeth,  b.  Oct.  10,  1793. 

Taller  Smalley  and  wife  Marv  had  ch. :  Taller,  b.  June  6,  1792  ;  John, 
b.  Oct.  1,  1794;  Mar\',  b.  OGt.'28,  1796;  Benjamin,  b.  Dec.  20,  1S02.  ' 

Philip  Tilton  and  wife  Desire  had  ch.  :  Experience,  b.  Nov.  26,  1747  ; 
Marcy,  b.  Oct.  12,  1750  ;  James,  b.  April  19,  1753  ;  Desire,  b.  Aug.  29, 
1755  ;  William,  b.  July  28,  1759  ;  Rodah,  b.  Aug.  28,  1762. 

William  Tilton  and  wife  Marca  had  ch. :  William,  b.  Sept.  16,  1723; 
Philip,  b.  Sept.  16,  1723,  twins ;  Rhoda,  b.  Nov.  25,  1726  ;  James,  b. 
May  10,  1731. 

Nathan  Tubbs  and  wife  Dorcas  had  ch. :  Peggy,  b.  May  6,  1788. 

George  Whitford  and  wife  Susannah  had  ch. :  Rebeckah,  b.  Dec.  21, 
1730. 

Christopher  Webber  and  wife  Mary  had  ch. :  Sarah,  b.  Jan.  19,  1731 
John,  b.  Sept.  13,  1732. 

Thomas  Watkins  and  wife  Sarah  had  ch  :  Joanna,  b.  Aug.  18,  1780. 

Jabez  Walker  and  wife  Sarah  Atwood  m.  July  17,  1743,  had  ch. 
Jabez,  b.  Dec.  7,  1749 ;  James,  b.  Dec.  5,  1752. 

George  Whorff  and  wife  Mehitable  had  ch. :  Susannah,  b.  Nov.  19 
1787. 

John  Whorfl'  and  wife  Rebecca  had  ch. :  Mary,  b.  June  19,  1783 
John,  b.  Au^.  17,  1785;  Thomas  Rider,  b.  Jan.  10,  1783;  Rebecca,  b 
July  20,  179^3  ;  Sally,  b.  Jan.  22,  1793;  Betsey,  b.  Nov.  7,  1794. 

John  Whortf  and'  wife  Sarah  had  ch.  :  George,  b.  May  15,  1763 
Isaac,  b.  Oct.  29,  1765  ;  Joseph,  b.  Au2.  12,  1768;  Samuel,  b.  April  29 
1772  ;  Sarah,  b.  Sept.  16,  1753. 

William  Wareham  and  wife  Jane  had  ch.  :  Martin,  b.  Oct.  2,  1792 
Martin,  b.  Dec.  2,  1793. 

Robert  Wickson  and  wife  Zuby  had  ch.  :  Crowel,  b.  Jan.  13,  1780 
Isaiah,  b,  Feb.  1,  1783;  Robert,  b.  Aug.  20,  1788. 

David  Young  and  wife  Joanna  had  ch,  :  Joanna  Walker,  b.  Julv  18, 
1783. 

Samuel  Young  and  wife  Marcy  had  ch.  :  Marv,  b.  Oct.  7,  1783. 

Mary,  wife  of  Samuel  Young,  d.  May  7,  1783.  i 


1S51.]  Early  Settlers  of  Salishnry,  Mass.  223 


EARLY  SETTLERS  OF  SALISBURY,  .AL\SS.,  ARRANGED  INTO 

FAMILIES. 

[By  Asa  W.  Br.owx,  of  Cleveland,,  late  of  Cincinnati,  0.] 
[Concluded  from  page  162  ] 

STOCKMAN,  Joseph,  m.  Hannah  d.  of  Jacob  Morrell  14  Jan.  1701-2. 
Ch.  Dorothy  14  Sept.  1702. 

TONGUE,  Stephen,  w.  Mar>'  d.  24  April  1700.  Ch.  Deborah  8  July 
87  ;  Marv  24  July  S9  ;  Joana  2S  Dec.  93  (91)  ?  d.  10  July  93  ;  Sarah  11 
Feb.  93  ;'  Stephen  9  Dec.  96. 

TOWSLY,  Michael,  a  soldier  from  Hampton,  in  King  Philip's  v.ar, 
167G;  m.  4  June  78  jMaiy  Hussey.  Ch.  ^lary  17  March  78.  [Perhaps 
moved  to  Nantucket.] 

TRUE,  Henry,  m.  Jane  Bradbury  16  .March  1667-8.  Ch.  Mary  30 
May  63  ;  Wm.  June,  70 ;  Henrv  6  Jan.  73 ;  Jane  5  Dec.  76  ;  John  23 
Feb.  78;  Jemima  16  1  SO-1  ;  Jabez  19  Feb.  82. 

Joseph  m.  Ruth  Whittier  20  April  75.  [Ruth  True  d.  16  Dec.  1719.] 
Ch.  Joseph  9  Jan.  75;  John  18  Aug.  77,  d.  13  Dec.  77;  Joseph  4  March 
78-9  ;  Ruth  5  Oct.  83,  m.  26  Oct.  1703  Capt.  John  Giles  of  Casco,  she 

d    27th  of  1720  at  Salisbury  ;  Israel  14  Dec.  87  ;  Benj.  5  March 

90-1. 

Joseph  m.  Keziah  Hubbard  16  Dec.  1701.     Ch.  Israel  23  Dec.  1702. 

Henry  w.  Abigail.  Ch.  Samuel  29  Nov.  1700,  d.  29  June  1701.  Hen- 
r}-  m.  Abigail  French  20  Dec.  99. 

Wm.  w.  Eleanor.  Ch.  Benj.  10  .Ian.  93-4  ;  Mary  26  Feb.  95-6  ;  Han- 
nah 28  Aug.  98  ;  Wm.  16  Nov.  1700. 

TUCKER,  Morris,  m.  Eliza'h  Stevens  14  8.61  ;  she  d.  16  8  62.  [He 
must  have  had  a  second  w.  Elizabeth,]  Ch.  Benoni  16  8  62  :  John  16  6 
64  ;  Mary  31  3  66  ;  James  28  10  67  ;  Sarah  19  3  70  ;  Joseph  20  12  71 ; 
Jabez  5  12  74;  Eliza'h  7  April  77  ;  Morris  6  Sept.  79. 

Benoni  m.  Ebenczer  Nicholls  June  1686.  Ch.  Ebenezer  (a  son)  31 
March  87 ;  Benj.  n  Jan.  89  ;  Nath'I  12  Nov.  92  ;  Eliza'h  24  March 
94-5  ;  Mary  4  May  97. 

Joseph  w.  Phebo.  Ch.  James  25  April  97;  Samuel  16  Anril  99  ;  Jo- 
seph 29  Aus.  1702.    Joseph  pub.  14  Oct.  95  Phebe  Page. 

TRESWELL,  Henry,  w.  .Alartha.     Ch.  Sarah  26  July  86. 

WATSON,  John,  m.  Ruth  Griffin,  1688.  Ch.  Abra'm  13  Dec.  BS  \ 
John  11  Sept.  90,  d.  1690  or  91;  Hannah  5  April  95,  d.  12  April  95; 
Jona.  12  Oct.  96. 

WEED,  John,  m.  Deborah  AVinsly  14  Nov.  1650.  Ch.  Samuel  15  12 
51;  Marv  5  7  53 ;  John  1  9  55  ;  Ann  26  5  57;  Deborah  15  4  59; 
George  25  3  61  ;  Ephraim  24  12  66. 

WILLIX,  Belshazzar,  d.  23  1  50-1  ;  m.  I\Iary  wid.  of  Thomas  Hau.x- 
worih  ;  she  d.  Julv  1675. 

WHEELER,  Henry,  w.  Abigail.  Ch.  Henry  13  5  59;  Abigail  9  1 
fiO ;  Wm.  6  7  63  ;  Moses  24  4  65  ;  Ann  27  3  67  ;  James  27  3  67 ;  Jo- 
^■.:-';i  23  2  69  ;  Ruth  15  5  71;  Naih'l  28  March  75  ;  Jeremiah  17  July  77: 
Benj.  15  Jan.  81-2  ;  Mary  5  June  So, 

Henry  w.  Rachel.     Ch.  Rachel  b.  19  May  84. 

Jo.iah  w.  Elizabeth.  Ch.  Henrv  25  Feb.  92-3  ;  Eliza'h  12  July  05  ; 
Jcre.uiah  9  Aug.  97;  Benj.  13  Julv  99;  Moses  16  Aug.  1702. 


224  Early  Settlers  of  Salisbury,  Mass.  [J^'Jy- 

WHITTIER,  Tnos.,  w.  Ruth.  Ch.  Maiy  9  8  47 ;  m.  Benj.  Page  of 
Haverhill  21  Sept.  66 

Nath'l  m.  Mary  Osgood  26  Aug    S5.     Ch.  Eeuben  17  March  So-Q 
Ruth  14  Oct.  SS. "        "" 

WENTWORTFI,  Gf.ksho:.i,  m.  Hannah  French,  IS  March  9:>-6.  Ch. 
Mary  14  Mav  97  ;  Samuel  5  Dec.  99. 

WINSLY",  (WINSLOW) }  Samuel,  d.  2  4  G3;  w.  Eliza'h.  Ch.  Sam- 
uel b.  before  1635;  Ephraim  b.  15  2  41  ;  Elisha  30  3  46;  Eliza^^  d.  2 
4  49  ;  Deborah  m.  John  Weed  ;  Nathaniel  m.  Mary  Jones  14  Oct.  61  ; 
widow  Ann  d.  21  March  76,  a  second  \vil"e. 

Ephraim  m.  Mary  Greely  26  March  68.  Ch.  Mar\-  1669 ;  Samuc!  21 
10  70,  m.  29  Aori!  96  Catharine  Stephens;  Eliza'h  16  Feb.  73;  jiartha 
21  ?,Iarch  76-7  ;  d.  4th  [torn]  1677;  Martha  6  March  S4-5  ;  d.  22  Aug. 
97;  Hannah  23  March  SS-9 ;  W.  :\Iarv  d.  11  Aug.  97. 

WOOD,  Tkvall,  d.  11  June  1678.  ' 

WQRCESTER,  Rev.  William,  d.  28  8  62  :  w.  Sarah  d.  23  2  50 ;  he 
m.  Rebecca  Hail  22  July  50.  Ch.  Sarah  b.  4  2  41  ;  d.  1  2  41  :  Timothy 
14  3  42 ;  Mosed  16  9  43  ;  Sarah  22  4  46  ;  d.  9  1  49-50  ;  Elizabeth  9  1 
48;  d.  1649;  Eliza'h  9  11  49. 

Timothy  w.  Susanna.  Ch.  Sarah  15  6  67  ;  Susanna  29  10  71.  [See 
Ambrose.] 

Samuel  w.  Eliza'h.     Ch.  William  21  5  61. 

WORTHEN,  EzEKiEL,  m.  Hannah  d.  of  George  IMartin  4  Dec.  1661. 
Ch.  Hannah  21  2  63;  John  12  12  64;  Thos.  b.  31  8  67. 

MAERIAGES.       EXETER    COUNTY    RECORDS. 

Wm.  Moore  and  Mary  Yeazey  8  mo.  1673  (7th  Oct.) 
Joel  (Judkins)  ?  and  ^lary  Bean  25  4  74. 
Kensley  Hall  and  Eliza'h  Dudley  25  7  74. 
Eobert  Smart,  Jr.  and  Elnell  Fratly  25  7  74, 

Christopher  Kenniston  and  Mary  Mu^hamore,  (both  of  Portsmouth,  liv- 
ing at  Greenland,)  4  10  77. 

Edward  Oilman  and  Abigail  Mandrake  20  10  74. 

Nicholas  IMorrell  and  Marg'rtt  Langdon  4  Aug.  79,  of  Portsmouth. 

Rob't  Hickson  and  Sarah  Brewster  of  P.  26  7  79. 

MARRIAGES.       (SALISBURY.) 

Richard  Currier  and  Dorothy  Barnard  29  x\ug.  1695. 
John  Hartshorn  and  Hannah  Frame  16  March  95-G. 
Jona.  Eaton  and  Sarah  Sanders  19  March  95-6. 
Wm.  Challis  and  Marg'rt  Fowler  2  Jan.  98-9. 
John  Challis  and  Sarah  Frame  26  .Jan,  9S-9. 
Roger  Stevens  and  Sarah  Nlcholls  24  Nov.  98. 

John  Thompson  and Brewer  1690  [torn]. 

John  Morrell  and  ?4ary  Allen  23  Sept.  1702  . 
Thos.  Harris  and  Mary  Wheeler  14  Oct.  1702. 

John  Morrell  and  Mary  Stevens  23 rnber  1703. 

Ezekiel  AlorruU  and  Abigail  Wadleigh  (22)  12  Jan.  1704-5. 

Thos.  Mcrrell  and  Hannah  Allen  7  Juno  1705. 

Benj.  Stevens  and  Man-  Greeley  22  Nov.  05. 

Joseph  Abbey  of  Exeter  and  Abigail  Severance  30  Nov.  05. 

[Joseph]  son  of  Joseph  of  Wenham,  b.    12  Aug. '1673  ;  an  only  child 


155-1.]  Record  of  Rev.  Samuel  Niles.  225 

Joana  b.  15  Nov,  1706  ;  the  wid.  Abigail  m.  Philip  Greeley  11  Dec.  1707. 
See  233  page  of  vol.  VI.] 

Ephraim  Davis  of  Haverhill  and  Hannah  Eastman  7  Feb.  1705-G. 

Daniel  Morrell  and  Hannah  Stevens  23  Jan.  1706-7. 

John  Stockman  and  Joana  Cotton  1  Jan.  1707-8. 

Jabez  True  and  Sarah  Tappan  S  Jan.  1707-8. 

Tim'y  French  and  Ruth  Greeley  29  April  1708. 

Daniel  Merrill  and  Widow  Sarah  Page  29  Mav  1708.  * 

John  Greely  and  Ann  Hadlock  23  Nov.  1708.' 

Wni.  Hackett  and  Hannah  Young  9  Dec.  1708. 

Samuel  Curr  and  Sarah  Healey  24  Aug.  1709. 

Tim'y  French  of  Kingston  and  Sarah  Heard  24  Nov. 

Joseph  Clifford  of  Kingston  and  Sarah  French  13  April  1710. 

Philip  Flanders  and  Joana  Smith  2  Feb.  1709-10. 

Henry  Young  and  Ruth  IMorrell  2  Feb.  1709-10. 

Nath.  Whittier  and  Wid.  Mary  Ring  June  1710. 

Stephen  Merrill  and  Mar}'  Carr  20  July  1710. 

Eben'r  Ayers  of  Newbury  and  Dorcas  Gctchell  5  Oct.  1710. 

Thos.  Bartlett  of  Newbury  and  Sarah  Webster  14  Feb.  1710-11. 

Thos.  Flanders  and  Cath''e  Hackett  8  March. 

Joseph  Wadleigh  and  Abigail  Allen  9  Jan.  1711-2. 
-  Abra'm  Watson  and  Mary  Severance  14  March  1711-2. 

PUBLISHMENTS. 

John  Frieze  and [torn]  Carr  25  July  1696. 

Ezekiel  Grauath  and  Eliza'h  Hook  (169S)  }  May  28th. 
Caleb  Norton  and  Susanna  Frame  IS  Feb.  1799-0. 

Hook  and  Judith  March  1  June  1700. 

Onesiphorus  Page  and  Ruth  Merrill  22  April  1701. 

John  Hadlock  and  Ann  Collins  22  Aug.  1701. 

Isaac  Colby  and  Hannah  Geichell  20  Nov.  1701. 

Thos.  Graves  and  Mary  Wheeler  11  July  1702. 

John  Osgood,  s.  of  John  and  Bethiah  Shepherd  21  Oct.  1702. 

Thos.  Bradbury  and  Mary  Hilton,  24  Oct.  1702. 

Andrew  Greeley  and  Eleanor  Hook  19  Dec.  1702, 

Rich'd  Palmer  of  Bradford  and  Mary  Downer  26  March  1703. 

Zacheriah  Eastman  and  Martha  Thorn  of  Ipswich  1st  May. 

Philip  Colby  and  Ann  Webster  14  May  1703. 

Benj.  Eastman  and  Judith  Knight  [torn.] 


Me,  Drake, — I  have  found  the  Record  of  Rev.  Samuel  Niles,  the  2d 
minister  of  2d  or  S.  Pariah  of  Braintree,  who  was  born  1673,  and  or- 
dained 1711.  It  is  very  fall  and  ■particular,  gives  his  mother's  pedigree, 
and  all  baptisms  dowr*  to  176.3,  or  about  then,  &.C.,  &:c.  It  was  inher- 
ited by  his  son,  Judge  Niles,  and  carried  by  him,  in  extreme  old  age,  to 
Connecticut,  where  he  died.  It  was  afterwards  committed  to  his  son. 
Rev,  Sam'l  N.  of  Abington,  whoso  aged  daughters,  now  occupying  the 
house  he  left  at  Abington  Centre,  have  this  Record.  Will  you  please  to 
name  the  discover}-  of  this  Record  and  where  it  can  be  found,  that  the 
pastor  and  selectmen  of  Braintree  may  seek  transcript. 

Yours,  A.  xMORSE. 

29 


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1S51.]  Notes  lo  Pedigree  of  Fnje.  227 


"  -^  ^  >,"*  "§      ■5~-~;^.2-^5^'^^^j3^      "So^      ec^cj"^-      =-§r"  =  !5       ? 


228 


Deaths  and  Burials  in  Marshjield. 


[July, 


DEATHS    AND    BURIALS  FRO:^I  THE  EARLY   RECORDS   OF 
MARSHFIELD,  Ms. 

[Communkated  by  3Iiss  M.  A.  TuoMis.] 
[Concluded  from  page  192.] 
William  Sherman  sen. 
James  Emerson  a  dau. 
Bathsheha  dau.  of  Wm  Ford 
Robert  Carver 

being  86  years  old 
Sarah  wife  of  Samuel  Sherman 
— nah  wife  of  Edward 
Gov  Josiah  Winslow 
Deborah  dau.  of  Josiah  Snow 
Ellen  widow  of  Kenelm  Winslow 

being  83  years  old 
Samuel  son  of  Richard  Childs 
Sarah  wife  of  John  Thomas  sen. 
George  son  of  John  Rouse  Jun. 
Josiah  son  of  Nath'  Winslow 
Abigail  dau.  of  Michael  Ford 
Anne  dau.  of  John  Sawyer 
Timothy  Williamson 

Margaret  widow  of  Arthur  Howland  Sen. 
Michael  Ford  had  two  dau. 
Isaac  Little  a  dau. 
Christopher  Winter 
Joseph  Trouant   and  Israel  Holmes  were  cast 

away  sailing  into  Plymouth  harbor  and  drown 

ed,  buried  at  Plymouth 
Anna  widow  of  Wm.  Ford  sen. 
Joane  wife  of  Thomas  Dogget 
Susanna  dau.  of  Thomas  Tilden 
P  rsis  wife  of  John  Dogget 
Jo  1  Rousse 
Mr.  John  Bourn 
John  son  of  Thomas  Tilden 
Morris  Truant 

Alice  late  wife  of  Mr.  John  Bowrn 
Elizabeth  dau.  of  Thomas  Bowrn 
Bethiah  dau.  of  Isaac  Little 
Mary  wife  of  Samuel  Dogget 
Elizabeth  widow  of  Wm  Holmes 

in  the  86  year  of  her  age 
Elizabeth  wife  of  Abram  Holmes 
Joseph  Thomas 
The  wife  of  Samel  Waterman 
Martha  wife  of  John  Hewet 

Alice  dau.  of  Josiah  

Jacob  Dingley 
Daniel  Crocker 
Anthony  Snow 


buriec 

Oct.  25 

,  1679. 

(I 

Feb.  2S 

,  1660. 

(C 

Mar.  12 

,  16S0. 

(( 

Apl. — 

,  1680, 

(( 

July  — 

,  1680. 

t( 

Oct.  1 

16S0. 

C( 

Dec.  23 

1680. 

(( 

Oct.  31 

1681. 

C( 

Dec.  5 

1661, 

(( 

Dec.  10 

1681. 

(( 

Jan.  2 

16S2. 

« 

Feb.  26 

1682. 

(( 

May  16 

16S2. 

(C 

June  26 

1682. 

(( 

Sept.  1 

1682. 

(( 

Sept.  IS 

1682. 

<( 

Oct.  23 

168.3. 

C( 

Nov.  17 

1683. 

(( 

Dec.  17 

1683. 

St 

Dec.  22 

1683. 

n- 

Feb.  24 

,  1684. 

(( 

Sept.  1 

1684. 

(< 

Sept.  4 

,  1684. 

(( 

Sept.  9 

,  16S4. 

it 

—  — 

168-. 

n 

Sept.  16 

,  16S4. 

« 

Dec.  8 

,  1684. 

deceasec 

Apl.  20 

,  1685. 

(« 

Apl.  21 

1085. 

buriec 

May  9 

,  16S6. 

deceasec 

Apl.  14 

1689. 

—  — 

16S9. 

(( 

Apl.  — 

1090. 

4« 

Feb.  17 

1689. 

(( 

May  — 

1690. 

(( 

July  13 

1690. 

(( 

July  — 

16-0. 

C( 

June  22 

1091. 

(t 

Aug.  — 

1691. 

(« 

Aug.  IS 

1691. 

(( 

Feb.  5 

1692. 

(C 

Aug.  — , 

1692. 

1S54.] 


Deaths  and  Burials  in  Marshjield. 


229 


Josias  Snow 


deceased 


Aug.  — 
iMay  18 
Feb.  3 
Sept.  21 
Feb.  10 
Feb.  12 
Mar.  — 
May    9 


Thomas  Doggett 

Edward  Bumpus  " 
Isaac  son  of  John  Doggett                                        buried 

Mercy  wife  of  John  Sawyer  " 
Hannah  widow  of  old  Edward  Bumpus             deceased 

The  wife  of  Francis  Crocker  " 

James  .Maccall  " 

Mr.  Samuel  Arnold  "        Sept.     1 

William  Norcutt  "         Sept.  18 

William  White  "          Jan.  24 

Elizabeth  Carver  "          Apl.    4 

William  son  of  Josiah  Ford  "         Aug.  — 

Lvdia  wife  of  Experience  Branch  "         Nov.    5 

Experience  Branch  "        Nov.  14 

Christopher  son  of  Jonathan  Crocker  "         Feb.     1 

William  son  of  Thomas  Doggett  "         Feb.  16 
Susanna  wife  of  Clement  Ki'ng                                "  "         June  19 

Lieu.  Isaac  Little  "        Nov.  24 
John  Thomas  and  John  Bayley  drowned  going 

out  of  GreeiVs  harbor  in  a  canoe  "          May  24 

Elizabeth  wife  of  Thomas  Bourn  "         Apl.    2 

Sarah  dau.  of  Dea.  John  Foster  "          Apl.    7 

Mary  wife  cf  Dea.  John  Foster  "         Sept.  25 
Mrs.  Penelope  Winslow  widow  of  Gov.  Josiah 

Winslow  aged  73 
John  Rose  Jun. 
Church  Records.  )■  Rev.  Mr.  Edward  Thompson 


dyed 


Capt.  Peregrine  White 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Velham  ^ 

Josiah  son  of  Wm.  Stephens  Jun. 

Mr.  Joseph  Waterman 

Elizabeth  wife  of  Ichabod  Bartlett 

Abigr'l  dau.  of  Solomon  Hewet 

Mrs.  1  vrah  White  (widow  of  Peregrin  White) 

Elizab  th  wife  of  Anthony  Eames  Jun. 

Rebecka  wife  of  John  Sawyer 

Hannah  wife  of  Joseph  Rose  Jun. 

Joseph  son  of  Joseph  Rose  Jun. 

Hannah  wife  of  John  Barker 

Joseph  son  of  Joseph  Waterman 

Mary  Childs 

Rebecka  dau.  of  Samuel  Baker 

Anthony  Waterman 

Joseph  Waterman 

Ralph  Norcutt  / 

Solomon  Hewet 

Lidia  wife  of  Nath'  Winslow 

Grace  dau.  of  Joseph  Childs 

Rachel  wife  of  James  Maccall 

Joseph  Childs 

John  Rogers 

in  the  85th  year  of  his  ase. 


deceased 


Dec. 
May  2 
Mar.  16 
July  20 
"  Apl. 

"  Jan.  — 

♦'  Jan.  — 

"  Oct.  — 

"  Dec.  8 
«  Jan.  22 

"  Feb.  IS 
«  Apl.  28 
«  Sept.  30 
«  Sept.  30 
"  June  3fJ 
««  Mar.  2S 

«  Apl.  10 

«  Apl.  20 
deceased  Apl.  3 
«'  Nov.  23 
«  Dec.  2 
«'  Dec.  5 
»  Apl.  8 
Apl.  22 
«  Dec.  8 
«  Mar.  11 
"         May    7 


1092. 

1692. 

1G93. 

1G92. 

1C9.3. 

1093. 

1692-3. 

1693. 

1603. 

1693. 

1695. 

1694. 

1696. 

1697. 

1697. 

1699. 

1699. 

1699. 

1699. 

1699. 
1707. 
1702. 
1702. 

1703. 

1704. 

1704-5. 

1704. 

1706. 

1707. 

1707-S. 

1703. 

1709. 

nil. 

1711. 

1711. 

1711. 

1711. 

1713. 

1715. 

1715. 

1715. 

1715. 

1715. 

1715. 

1715. 

1716. 

1716. 

1716. 

1717-S. 

1717. 


230  Deaths  and  Burials  in  Marshjidd.  [Ji''y« 

Elizabeth  Dingly  (wid.  of  Jacob  Dingley)         deceased  Mar.  30,  ITIS. 
Mr.  William  Thomas  "         Mar.  21,  17 IS. 

Nathaniel  Thomas  Esq.  "  Oct.    2,  1718. 

Mr.  Samuel  Thomas  "         Sept    2,  1720. 

Dea.  William  Foord  «         Feb.    7.  1721. 

William  Clift  «  Oct.  17,  1722. 

Anna  dau.   of  Isaac   and  Sarah  Winslow  de- 
ceased at  Boston  "         Sept.  16,  1723. 
Lydia  dau.  of  Gilbert  Winslow  "  Oct.     5,  1723. 
Martha  wife  of  Valentine  Decrow                             "         Mar.  25,  1724. 
Rebekah  Wills                                                           "         Mar.  30,  1724. 

May  1724. 

The  Lispensations  of  Divine  Providence  were  very  awful  towards  the 
town  of  Marshfleld  in  removing  several  of  its  inhabitants  by  Death. 

Capt.  Josiah  Winslow  eldest  son  of  Isaac  Winslow  and  Sarah  his  wife 
dyed  May  1724  being  killed  in  an  engagement  with  the  Indian  on  George's 
Kiver  at  the  Eastward. 

Mr.  Daniel  White  dyed  May  6,  1724,  in  the  70th  vear  of  his  a^e. 

Henry  GuUiford  dyed  May  9,  1724,  being  about  40  years  of  age. 

Theodosius  Foord  son  of  Josiah  Foord  and  Sarah  his  wife  Deceased  at 
Sandwich  May  10,  1724.  in  the  25th  year  of  his  age. 

Nathaniel  Winslow  had  a  child  dyed  May  12,  1724,  in  the  1st  year  of 
its  age. 

Benjamin  White  dyed  .May  13,  1724,  in  the  33rd  year  of  his  age. 

Josiah  Johnson  dyed  May  18, 1724,  in  the  25th  year  of  his  age. 

Robert  Atkins  dyed  May  19,  1724,  in  the  35th  year  of  his  age. 

Jonathan  Barker  son  of  Mr.  John  Barker  and  Hannah  his  former  wife 
dyed  May  25,  1724,  in  the  ISth  year  of  his  age. 

William  Sherman  dyed  May  26,  1724,  in  the  30th  year  of  his  age. 

Mr.  Jonathan  Eames  djed  May  31st,  1724,  in  the  69th  year  of  his  age. 

Josiah  Baker  son  of  Samuel  Baker  and  Sarah  his  wife  dyed  at  Lebanon, 
Connecticut  Government,  Nov.  20,  1726. 


To  THE  Editor  of  the  H.  and  G.  Register, — I  send  you  the  following 
remarkable  epitaph,  to  be  seen  in  St.  Olave's  Church,  Hart  street,  London. 

Here  lyeth  Dame  Anne,  the  wife  of  Sir  John  RadclifFe,  Knight  ;  who 
dyed  the  lOth  day  of  December,  An.  Dom.  1568. 
Qu.        A.        D.        T.        D.  P. 

OS         nguis     irus       risti      ulcedine       avit. 
H.         Sa.       M.       Ch.       M.  L.  c. 


Barxstead  against  the  World. — There  is  a  child  in  Barnstead,  N. 
H.,  named  Chesley,  four  weeks  old,  who  has 
2  Grand-fathers, 

2  Grand-mothers, 

3  Great-grand-fathers, 

4  Great-grand-mothers,  and 

1  Great-great-grand-mother.       ^ 

12 

All  living  in  Barnstead,  and  all  enjoying  a  good  degree  of  health. — Ex- 
eter News  Letter,  Aug.  1853. 


1S.54.]  Evacuation  of  Boston.  231 


EVACUATION  OF  BOSTON,  1776,  BY  AN  EYE  WITNESS. 

i\Ir.  Drake  : — The  following  letter  was  written  by  Eldad  Taylor,  of  this  town,  to 
his  wife,  the  day  after  the  evacuation  of  Boston  by  the  British,  ilr.  Taylor  was  then 
at  Watertown,  a  member  of  some  of  the  committees  of  public  safety. 

E.  DAVIS. 

Westfidd,  March  29,  1854.  , 

StJNBAY,  March  18,  1776. 

Mv  Dear, — This  morning  opens  with  much  news.  No  doubt  it  will 
be  pleasing  to  you  and  all  friends  to  have  the  most  authentic  account  pos- 
sible. The  ministerial  vermin  left  Boston  yesterday  morning  in  the  ut- 
most confubion,  and  the  town  is  now  open;  three  of  the  selectmen,  viz., 
Deac.  Newhal,  INIr.  Scollyl  and  Mr.  Marshel  came  to  Watertown  ;  Doct. 
Winthrop  and  ^Ir.  Severs[?]  were  called  out  of  public  worship  about  the 
middle  of  the  first  prayer  in  the  afternoon,  to  see  the  selectmen.  This 
morjing  I  was  with  Doct.  W.  to  get  the  best  intelligence.  They  say  that 
ever  since  our  cannonading,  Sabbath  before  last,  the  Regulars  have  been 
upon  the  move,  and  designed  to  withdraw  last  Friday,  but  the  wind  not 
favoring  they  were  detained,  and  lasi;  Saturday  our  forces  took  possession 
of  a  small  hill  nearer  Boston  and  the  shipping,  than  ever  before,  on  Dor- 
chester Point,  which  caused  the  Regulars  to  fire  at  them  all  night,  with- 
out hurting  any  of  our  men  except  one  a  little,  by  the  scattering  of  some 
gravel.  We  did  not  return  one  shot.  In  the  morning  early,  in  the  utmost 
haste  and  confusion,  they  sailed  below  the  Castle,  and  where  they  are  des- 
tined is  not  known,  but  probably  Halifax.  The  tories  are  gone  with  them, 
except  a  few,  Ruggles,*  Murrah,f  Putnam,  and  Willard.  The  selectmen 
say  the  tories  were  most  dreadful  against  them  of  any;  that  all  the  suf- 
ferings of  the  poor  for  the  want  of  provisions  and  the  necessaries  of  life, 
were  not  equal  to  the  dreadful  scorn,  derision  and  contempt  from  them. 

The  ministerial  butchers  have  robbed  the  warehouses  and  shops  of  all 
the  best  goods  they  could  carry,  and  destroyed  what  they  could  in  their 
hurry.  They  destroyed  the  furniture  of  the  houses,  broke  the  windows, 
chairs,  desks,  tables,  &c.  They  loaded  their  vessels  so  deep  that  they 
threw  overboard  much  of  their  lumber,  which  floats  on  the  water.  They 
left  their  heavy  carriage  ;  their  cannon  they  spiked.  They  had  an  amaz- 
ing great  iron  mortar,  which,  in  getting  it  on  board  from  Hancock  wharf, 
fell  into  the  water.  Bunker  Hill  is  left,  and  all  the  barracks  in  good  order. 
Their  fort  is  amazing  strong.  In  their  haste,  or  purposely,  they  scattered 
a  number  of  good  blankets.  It  is  said  that  in  one  of  them  was  wrapped 
up  a  child  rotten  with  the  small  pox.  We  are  now  in  more  danger  from 
that  quarter  than  from  the  enemy.  Col.  Bond,  Eaton,  and  Mattesson 
were  ordered  this  morning  to  march  with  their  regiments  to  New  York. 

The  poor  distressed  captives  from  Boston,  came  out  with  smiling  faces, 
rejoicing  at  so  great  deliverance.  Col.  Putnam  entered  Boston  yester- 
day, with  about  1,500  men.  The  General  has  forbid  the  people  going 
into  Boston,  but  they  are  so  resolute  that  it  is  quite  impossible  to  prevent 
them. 

This  morning  we  have  intelligence  that  the  King  of  France  has  sent  to 
the  King  of  England,  that  if  he  should  bring  the  Russian  [Hessian.' j  troops 

*  Hon.  Timothy  Rusgles  of  Hardwick,  died  at  Wilmot,  N.  S.,  in  1795,  aged  Sti. 
t  Daniel  Murray  of  Eutland.  died  at  Belfast,  about  1S33. 


232  Johnson  Family.  [July, 

into  America,  he  shall  declare  in  favor  of  the  Americans ;  and  the  King 
of  England  has  reconsidered  his  intentions. 

I  desire  that  none  of  our  people  will  come  here  to  gaze,  as  there  is  the 
utmost  danger  of  the  small  pox. 

Since  I  wrote  the  foregoing,  two  of  the  selectmen  of  Boston  came  into 
the  council,  and  they  confirm  what  I  wrote,  except  that  the  child  was  found 
in  a  garret,  sewed  up  in  canvass,  and  must  have  been  there  5  or  G  weeks. 

They  sav  the  lories,  about  a  fortnight  ago,  were  in  high  spirits,  encour- 
aging the  troops  that  they  would  become  masters  of  America — but  when 
the  orders  were  given  to  sail,  they  were  struck  with  paleness  and  aston- 
ishment. There  is  not  a  Chandler,*  VVillard,t  nor  Putnam  ;f  they  are 
all  gone.  Mortifying  indeed  !  The  selectmen  say  the  town  is  in  a  most 
dreadful  condition  ;  houses  torn,  streets  nasty,  town  empty.  They  car- 
ried away  the  prisoners  taken  at  Bunker  Hill,  in  irons,  also  Master  Love- 
well.*  They  left  some  of  their  draught  horses  and  about  1,000  bushels 
of  wheat.     The  bells  and  organs  are  not  hurt. 

I  am  your  consort, 

ELDAD  TAYLOR. 


JOHNSON  FAMILY. 

Monis  Johnson,  an  Alderman  ===  a  daughter  of  Lassels,  alias 
of  Stamford,  Co.  Lincoln.  Lacy,  of  Stamford. 

Robert,  of  North  LufTenham,  Co.  == Catherine,  wife  of  Edwa rd  Over- 
Rutland,  Archdeacon  of  Leicester.  tonofMarcote,  Co.  Rutland. 


A  ddughter  of  Meadows.  =  Abram  of  South 
first  icife.  Luffenharo, 


Isaac,  Esq.  =  Lady  Arabella,  dau.  of 
the  Earl  of  Lincoln. 


Cicely,  daughter  of  Lau- 
rence Chadderton,  D.  D. 
Second  wife. 


Samuel,      Daniel,      James.      Nathaniel.      Francis.      Elizabeth. 
ob.  165S.    ob. 1G70. 

The  above  pedigree  is  from  Wright's  History  of  Rutlandshire,  page  38,  and 
also  this  coat  of  arms  for  Johnson,  which  I  found  in  one  of  the  Herald's  Visitations 
at  the  British  Museum.     The  bearings  are  given  in  Wright's  Hi^story  ; — 

Jirms, — Arg.  a  chev.  sa.  between  three  lions'  heads  erased  gu.  crowned  du- 
cally,  or. 

Crest. — A  lion's  head  erased,  gu.  crowned  ducally,  or,  between  a  plume  of  two 
ostrich  feathers,  arg. 

General  William  Augustus  Johnson,  a  descendant,  lives  at  "  Witham  on  the 
HLU,"  and  his  nephew,  WUIiam  Henry  Johnson,  is  Rector  of  the  Church  at  the 
same  place.     I  was  there  and  at  Clipsham  in  March,  li:50.  D.*Dcdley. 

*  Hon.  John  C.  Chandler  of  "Worcester,  died  in  London,  iu  ISOO,  aged  SO. 

t  Abel  Willard  of  Lp.ncaster,  died  in  England,  in  17S1. 

X  Hon.  James  Putnam,  an  eminent  lawyer  in  Worcester.  He  died  at  St.  Johns,  in 
1789,  aged  64. 

*  Lovell  it  should  be.  He  was  master  of  the  South  Grammar  School  in  Bcsiou, 
and  died  at  Halifax,  in  1778,  aged  70.  — E.  D. 


1S54.] 


Petition  of  New  Hampshire  Settlers. 


233 


PETITION  OF  NEW  HAMPSHIRE  SETTLERS. 

[Mass.  Archives,  Book  35,  p.  229.] 

To  the  Hon^''''   the  Governour  &  Council!  of  their  Maj"  Colony  of  the 

Matihathusets  in  New  England 

The  humble  Addresse  of  the  Inhabitants  and  train  solders  of  y^  Prov- 
ince of  New  Hampshire     Febr-'  20  1689 

Humbly  shewetl^ 

That  whereas  since  the  late  Revolution  in  yo""  Colony  you  have  Ex- 
erted a  power  of  Government  over  their  Maj"  Subjects  Inhabitants  therein 
^•hch  ^vee  ar^  given  to  understand  their  Maj"  have  been  graciously  pleas'd 
to  approve  otf,  and  Impower'd  you  to  continue  the  same  till  further  order; 
And  wee  who  were  formerly  under  yo""  Government  having  been  for  some 
time  distitute  of  power  Sufficient  to  put  our  selves  into  A  capacity  of  de- 
fence against  the  comon  enemie,  and  having  w^^  great  Expectation 
awaited  their  Maj"  order  for  A  settlem'  amongs^  us  wh'-'i  not  yet  arlviug 
considering  also  how  liable  wee  are  to  destruction  by  the  Enemy  w-°  of 
our  selves  wee  cannot  prevent ;  wee  are  therefore  Necessitated  at  present 
to  Supplicate  yo'  Honours  for  Government  &  Protection  as  formerly  untill 
their  Maj"  pleasure  shall  be  known  concerning  vs.  Hereby  obliging  our 
selves  to  A  dve  submission  therto,  and  payment  of  our  Eqval!  proportion 
(according  to  our  capacity)  of  the  charge  y'  shall  arise  for  the  defence  of 
the  Country  against  the  common  Enemy,  praying  also  that  such  persons 
may  be  Commissionated  to  comand  the  Militia  as  have  already  been,  or 
shall  be  chosen  by  the  trained  soldiers  in  the  respective  Towns  desireing 


yo""  Hon"  to  grant  us  this  our  reqvests 


Christian  D  [ ?] 

Andrew  Wiggin 
Tho  Wiggin 
Thomas  Read 
Nathaniel  Wright 

[ ?]  Wiggin 

Phillip  X  Duday 
William  Kelaye  [?] 
Tho  Wiggin 
Simon  Wiggin 
Isaac  Cole 
Roger  Kelee 
Georg  Person 
Georg  Veaseey 
Will:  Morgin 
Sam  Powel 
Will  Wintworth 
Elicksander  Gorden 
Necolas  Gorden 
Philip  Hunton 
Jonathan  Clark 
Tho  Veasee 
John  Docker 
Silluanos  Wintworth 
Thomas  Dudlee     ■ 
Moses  Gilman  j' 
Jean  Fickett 
John  Sinkler 
Robert  Powel 

30 


Mark  Stacey 
Ben  Jones  B 
Humphree  Willson 
Peter  Coffin 
ISIoses  Gilman 
Edw,  Gillman 
John  Gillman 
John  Foullsam 
Jorm  Gillman  senor 
Nathaniel  Foulsham 
(Illegible) 
Moses  Leauitt 
Kinsley  Hall 
Francis  Lyford 
Willm  Catter  [or  Batter] 
Stephen  Dudlay 
Natha:  Lad 
James  Giliman 
Edwerd  X  Dvar 
Moses  Giliman 
John  Wadleigh 
Daniel  Beame 
Will  Ardell 
Sam  Hilton 
James  X  Thomas 
Charles  Gliddon 

the  mark  of 
Robert  R  Smart 


&  yof  pet"  shall  ever  pray 

the  mark  of 
Ed:  I  Roo 
Wm  X  Hilten 

his  marke 
Wm  X  Perkin 
Rob'  Smart  Ju' 
Jn*'  X  Symons 

his  marke 
Henry  Williams 
Jn''  \V  heeler  by  ord- 
Jn°  Hilton  by  ord' 
Thees  p  order 
Robert  Wadlee 
Steuen  Robeson 
John  Sinkler  Ju'' 
Ed:  Danell 
Natha  Hall 
Ed  Meser 
Rich  Skamon 
Tho  Jackson 
Will:  Skaman 
Rich  Margin  Ju^  R 
Georg  Jons 
Georg  Roberds  S 
Henry  X  Lanirstaffa' 
Richard  X  Roo 
John  Dam 
John  Nutter 
Henry  LungtYe 


234 


Petition  of  New  Hampshire  Settlers. 


[July, 


Samuel  Rowlincs 
John  Kcniston 
Joseph  Stov.er 
Georg  §  Brawn 
Ichabod  X  Rawlins 
James  Sinkler 
Joell  Judkin 
Ephra  Foullsham 
John  Willson 
Willm  More 
The  X  Rawlins 
Nehemiah  Leauitt 
John  Gillmm 
Willeam  X  Taylor 
Dauid  Savane 
Biley  Dudly 
Samll  Leauitt 
Theophilus  Dudley 
Jonathan  Thing 
Sarauell  Gillman 
Thea  Smith 
Samuell  Beane 
?amuell  Thing 
John  Beane 
James  X  Skead 
Eliazar  X  Elkins 
Necolas  X  Nores 
John  Scribncr 
John  X  Bean 
Daued  X  Robeson 
Anthony  X  Horn 
Jeremiah  Gillman 
John  X  Dery 
Joseph  Meder 
John  X  Willie 
Robert  Euens  sen' 

by  order 
John  Church 
Sam'  Heard 
Ezechell  X  Wintworth 
John  Ham 
Jenkin  X  Jones 
Thomas  Downes 
Gersliam  Wantworth 
Nathaniel  Heard 
John  X  Cooke 
Beniam  Cooke  ? 
George  X  Ricker 
John  Foste 
Matvrin  X  Ricker 
Elizabeth  X  Home 
Mark  X  Goyles 
William  Kin 
Joseph  Canne 
Edward  Allen 
John  X  Coolc 
Jn''  Ellis 

William  Waymoth 
Thomas  Rcbberts 
William  X  Willey 
John  Duren 


Thomas  Austin 
Isack  X  Stoke 
Tho:  X  Whitliouse  sen' 
Dauid  Hammilto 
Hateuill  Roberts 
Joseph  Roberts 
Ralph  Hall 
John  Roberts 
'I'ho:  Tebbets 
William  Furbur  sen' 
Nicholas  Harris 
Roger  Roscar? 
John  Bickford 
Nath  Fryer 
Robt  Elliott 
Tho  Cobbett 
John  Hatch 
Sidrach  Walton 

by  his  order 
Joshua  Fryer 
Elias  Stileman 

[R h  f\s  Jor  [?] 

[ r]  Pitman 

John  Davis 
James  Smith 
Hen  Sise 
Nathaniel  Hill 
Frences  X  Pitman 

his  mark 
John  X  Horsh 
John  X  Hayes 
Robert  Burnum 
Jeremiah  Bumum 
Richard  Walldins 
John  Buss 
John  X  Meder  sen 
John  Meder  Ju 
Joseph  Dauis 
Barned  X  Squier 
Stephen  X  Willy 
Nicholas  Dam 
INIoses  Dauis 
William  X  Tascut 
Berian  Higgens 
Thomas  Bickford 
Charles  X  Adems  sen 
Willem  X  Willems 
John  X  Buncker 
Bengemen  -p  Mathus 
John  ~\-  Pinear 
Joseph  Kent 
Salathiel  -\-  Derboa 
Stephen  -\-  Jenken 
Philep  Doules 

by  order 
Wm.  Durgen  by  order 
Tho:  Grafton 
Jn":  Shipway 
Sam:  Wentv/orth 
Thomas  Naramo 
John  Tucker  Sener 


Geo:  Snell 
John  Cheuallio 
Sylan  +  Lowell 
Danill  Wentworth 
Daniell  Dugg 
Thomas  Stearns 
Richard  -}-  Monson 
Pettur  +  Babt 
John  Jackson 
Lewis  -\-  Willeams 
John  Dauis  iur 
John  Gotten 
John  Woodman 
John  Gerrish 
Thomas  Packer 
Thomas  Edgerley 
John  Robearts 
John  Rand 
Zacharias  Feild 
Tho  -\-  Roberts  seenyar 
John  Hall 
Thomas  Young 
William  Furber 
Thomas  Chesly 
James  Davis 
Philip  Chesley 
•Thomas  Chesle 
Robert  Watson 
Stephen  Jones 
Thomas  -j-  Aish 
Edward  -\-  Lfathers 
Phillep  +  Chesley 
John  Pittman 
Jems  -|-  Tern,' 
Nathanel  James  Sr  [?] 
Nathanel  James  [r] 
Chars  Alin 
John  Johnston 
John  •\-  Fos 
Tho  Lewis 
John  Sherbum 
John  Gate 
Richard  -\-  Gos 
Ed  +  Kasee 
Jn^"  +  Auery 
William  Pitman 
Edward  Gate 
Nathaniel  Avers 
Fran:  -f-  Jones 
Fetter  -|-  Wells 
John  Savare 
John  +  Phelbrook 
Robert  -\-  Hinkson 
Mark  Ayers 
Henry  Kccirkc 
Tho:  Eury 

Robert  -|-  Pudington 
Samuel  Ncal 
Wm  Cotton 
Sam'i  Wentwortli 
John  -|-  Bartlelt 


1S5-1.] 


Monument  to  Jefferson. 


235 


Jolm  Siiell 
Aaron  Moses 
Willeam  -\-  Richards 
Joiin  -j-  Holmes 
Samuell  Burnum 
Georg  Walker 
William  Seauy 
John  Seuay 
Nathaniell  Seuay 
Samuell  Seuay 
Thomas  Kany 
Thomas  -\-  Barns 
George  Tebby 
Samuell  -J-  Rand 
Frances  ■\-  Pand 
Anto:  4-  Bracket 
John  -|-  Marden 
Walrar  Nele 
John  Pickerin  seeyer 
Tobias  Langdon 
John  Partridge 
Wla  [?]  Partridge 
John  Fletcher 
Sam"  Blagdon 
Jn°  Plaisted 
Elisha  Plaisted 
Samuell  Clarke 
Matthe^i'  Nelson 
George  Hunttris 
Joseph  Alexander 
John  Wakcome 
John  Baker 
Benjamin  Cotton 
Obadiah  Mors 
John  -\-  Westbruck 
John  Bruister 
John  Westbruck 
Richard  Waterhouse 
Georg  Fabin 
John  Vrin 
Elisha  Briard 
Richard  Webber 
John  Oluer 
Th:  Lucey 
Jacob  Lauers 
Thomas  Bek 


Jotham  Lewis 
Nicolas  Walden 
John  Tucker  Juner 
Edward  Keerick 
Daniell  Wescott 
John  Treeweek 
John  Sill  [or  Hill] 
Henry  Sherborn 
Abraham  Lewis 
William  -f-  Deanes 

[or  Deaues] 
Nicolas  Bennett 
Timothy  Dauis 
Thomas  -\-  Pudinton 
Thomas  Edments 
James  Tvcker 
Thomas  Jackson 
William  Cate 
Job  -|-  Westebruck 
John  Pickerin  junior 
William  -\-  Bond 
Rich^  Martyn 
Wm  Vauglian 
Richi  Waldron 
Samuel  Kears 

Richard  Jose  [ ?] 

Sam"  Penhallow 

Wra  Partridge 

Jo"  Cutt 

John  Light 

John  Dennat 

John  Sharbom  seeyar 

by  his  order 
Nathanell  Drak 
John  -f-  Foss  seenyar 
John  -\-  Berj'  senyer 
Wdliam  Wallis 
Georg  Walles 
John  Sherburn :  m' 
Sem  Misroy  [?] 
Jestenyan  -\-  Richards 
Thomas  Parkham  [?] 
John  -j-  Lewes 
James  Casewall  [r] 
John  Partredge 
Philip  Lewes 


Lcnard  -|-  Weeks 
John  Fabian 
John  Quin  [?] 
Edward  Goue 
Moris  -{-  Hobs 
John  Mnulton  sen^ 
Daniel  Tilton 
Isack  -\-  Godfree 
Thamas  Webstar 
John  Sanborn  iu 
John  Taylor 
John  Godfree 
Moris  Hobes 
Joseph  (undecipherable) 
Joseph  Ste  (erased) 
Jonathan  Philb[rick] 
Abraham  Drak 
John  Smith 
Humphry  Perkins 
Thomas  Derharn 
Willeam  -f-  Lain 
Nathll  Bachiler 
Nathanil  Samboum 
Samuell  Shuorburne 
John  'i'ucke 
David  Kincard 
Edmud  Johnson 
John  Leauitt 
Joseph  Cass 
William  Field 
Beniemen  Fifeld 
Nathaniel  Bacheler  Ju' 

by  order 
Sammuel  Colcord 
Joseph  Moultn 
Richard  Sanboum 
Christopher  Page 
Abraham  Drake 
Benjabin  -\-  Molton 
Isack  -f-  Maston 
Samuel  Robey 
John  Cram 
Samuel  Fog 
John  -f-  Fowler 
Aaron  Sleeper 
Thomas  Philbrick  sen 


I^IoNUMENT  TO  Jefferson. — The  grave  of  Mr.  Jefferson,  at  Monticello, 
is  marked  by  a  granite  obelisk,  eight  feet  high.    On  a  piece  of  marble  in- 
serted on    its  southern   face,  is  inscribed  an  epitaph,  found   among  his 
papers,  after  his  death,  in  his  own  handwriting,  in  these  words  : 
Here  lies  buried 
Thomas  Jefferson, 
Author  of  the  Declaration  of  American  Independence, 
Of  the  Statute  of  Virginia  for  Religious  Freedom, 
And  Father  of  the  University  of  Virginia. 
June^  1853. 


236 


Early  Marriages  in  Bradford,  Mass. 


[July, 


EARLY  MARRIAGES  IN  BRADFORD,  MASS. 

[Copied  from  the  Town  Cecor(1^5,  by  Alfred   Poor,*  a  3Iember  of  the  New  England 
Historic-Genealogical  Society.] 


Benjamin  Gage  and  Prudence  Levar 

Samuel  Stickney  and  Prudence  Gage 

Samuel  Gage  and  Faith  Stickney 

Daniel  Gage  and  Sarah  Kimball 

William  Hardy  and  Ruth  Tenny 

John  Simmons  and  Mary  Pierce 

Nicholas  Waliingford  and  Elizabeth  Palmer 

Caleb  Hopkinson  and  Sarah  Waliingford 

Robert  Haseltine  and  Elizabeth  Jewett 

Daniel  Tenny  and  Elisabeth  Sticknee 

Richard  Kimbal  and  Sarah  Spaford 

Mr.  Zech.  Symmes  and  Mrs.  Mehetabel  Dalton 

Martin  Ford  and  Lydia  Grifen 

Phillip  Atwood  and  Sarah  Tenny 

William  Huchens  and  Elisabeth  Growth 

Samuel  Tenny  and  Sarah  Boynton 

James  Palmer  and  Elisabeth  Growth 

William  Woster  and  Martha  Cheyny 

Francis  Woster  and  Mary  Cheyny 

Timothy  Woster  and  Huldah  Cheyny 

John  Watson  and  Ruth  Hartshorn 

Richard  Kimbal  and  Mehetabel  Day 

Jonathan  Kimbal  and  Lydia  Day 

Mr.  Joshua  Scattow  and  Mrs.  Sarah  Symmes 

Daniel  Gage  and  Martha  Burbank 

Joseph  Hardy  Jun.  and  Mary  Burbank 

Richard  Hall  and  Abigail  Dalton 

Abraham  Kimball  and  Mary  Green 

Samuel  Hardy  and  Hannah  Hardy 

Thomas  Green  and  Hannah  Haseltine 

Thomas  Bailey  and  Eunice  Walker 

Nathaniel  Walker  and  Rebeckah  Haseltine 

Caleb  Hopkinson  and  Sarah  Spaford 

John  Hardy  Jr.  and  Anne  Savory 

Ebenezer  Stiles  and  Dorathy  Dalton 

William  Stickney  and  Anne  Haseltine 

John  Haseltine  and  Abigail  Ross 

Thomas  Spaford  and  Bethiah  Haseltine 

Robert  Haseltine  and  Sarah  Spafford 

James  Bailey  and  Hannah  Wood 

Jonas  Platts  and  Anne  Baiiy 

Richard  Haseltine  and  Abigail  Chadwick 

Caleb  Hopkinson  and  Martha  Spafford 

Ichabod  Bovnton  and  Elisabeth  Haseltine 


were  married  Oct.  11,  1671 

"  April  16,  1674 

"  June  10,  1674 

»'  Mav  3,  J67- 

"  May  3,  1678 

"  July  19,  1678 

Dec.  4,  1G78 

"  Nov.  25,  1679 

'"  July  21,1680 

July  21,  16S0 

Sept.  17,  1682 

Nov.  26,  16S3 

March  25,  1684 

July  23,  16S4 

April  30,  1685 

Dec,  18,  1690 

Dec.  31,  1690 

Jan.  29,  1690-91 

Jan.  29,  1690-91 

Jan.  20,  1690-91 

Feb.  25,  1691-92 

Sept.  6,  1691 

July  15,  1696 

May  2.5.  1697 

March  9,  1697-S 

April  6,  1698 

April  24,  1699 

May  8,  1700 

July  5,  1700 

Aug.  7,  1700 

Dec.  8,  1700 

Jan.  1700-1 

June  12, 1701 

July  8.  1701 

July'23,  1701 

Sept.  4,  1701 

Aug.  21,  1701 

Dec.  30,  1701 

June  10,  1702 

July  14,  1702 

Sept.  10,  1702 

Jan.  14,  1702-3 

Dec.  19,  1705 

Feb.  18.  1706 


♦  Mr.  Poor  is  engaged  in  making  Genealogical  and  Hisionca!  Researches  relative 
to  families  in  the  towns  of  Bradford  and  Groveland.  He  will  be  grateful  for  any 
assistance  in  his  labors. — Editor. 


1854. 


Early  Marriages  in  Bradford,  Mass. 


237 


Richard  Baily  and  Joanna  Webster 

Jacob  Hardy  and  Sarah  Clark 

Joseph  Hall  and  Sarah  Kimbal 

John  Gage  and  Susannah  Ross 

Moses  Day  and  Abigail  Kimball 

William  Hardy  and  Sarah  Walker 

James  Tiler  and  Mary  Kimball 

Benjamin  Hardy  and  Rebeckah  Bond 

Samuel  Hunt  and  Anne  Stickney 

Robert  Haseltine  and  Mary  Frethee 

Nathaniel  Gritlen  and  Hannah  Barker 

Jeremy  Hunt  and  Abigail  Haseltine 

James  Head  and  Sarah  Atwood 

Samuel  Gage  and  Mary  Watson 

Daniel  Way  and  Abigail  GrifFen 

Ephraim  Lacy  and  Anne  Hardy 

Mr.  Eb'zer  Osgood  and  iNIrs.  Rebeckah  Symmes 

John  Pembertoa  and  Martha  Wooster 

Joseph  Bailey  Jun.  and  Abigail  Webster 

Ebenezer  and  Sarah  Hardy 

John  Baker  and  Sarah  Chadwick  ) 

Samuel  Kimbal  and  Eunice  Chadwick    ) 

Daniel  Poor  and  Dorothy  Kimbal 

Edward  Carleton  and  Hannah  Kimball 

Joseph  B  and  Hannah  Boynton 

Samuel  Kimbal  and  Sarah  SpafTord 

Nathaniel  Haseltine  and  Joanna  Weed 

Samuel  Webster  and  Mary  Kimbal 

Joseph  Sleeper  and  Sarah  Hutchins, 

Samuel  Rilms  and  Elisabeth  Palmer 

Abel  Mors  and  Grace  Parker 

Mr.  Thomas  Symmes  and  Mrs.  Hannah  Pike 

James  Fry  and  Rachel  Atwood 

Samuel  Rawlens  of  E.veter  and  Elis  Palmer 

Capt.  Richard  Kimbal  and  Mrs.  Mehetabel  Kimbal 

Jacob  Hardy  Jun.  and  Hannah  Woster 

Andrew  Mitchel  and  Abiah  Haseltine 

Capt.  Benj.  Stevens  and  Mrs.  Susannah  Chickering 

Benjamin  Savory  and  Lydia  Parker 

John  Bond  and  Mary  Hale 

Zech.  Hardy  and  Hephzibeth  Wallingford 

Richard  Peabodv  and  Ruth  Kimbal 

William  Hardy  Jun.  and  Hannah  Burbank 

James  Davis  and  Sarah  Bailey 

Zech.  Simmons  and  Mary  Crocker 

Joseph  Pudney  and  Joanna  Middleton 

Thomas  Stickney  and  Mary  MuUickea 

Richard  Kimbal  Jun.  and  Stickney 

Andrew  Cook  and  Grace  Head 
Jno  Hastings  and  Ednah  Baily 
Jno  Kimbal  and  Margaret  Hutchens 
Samuel  Tenny  and  Sarah  Woster 
Jacob  Tyler  and  Abigail  Kimball 
Hugh  Miller  and  Marv  Simons 


were  married  Feb.  21,  1706 

June  27,  1706 

Dec.  24,  170G 

"  Dec.  25,  1706 

«  June  2,  1703 

April  10,  1703 

"  Jan.  19,  170S-9 

«  1709 

"  March  31,  1709 

«  1709 

«'  1709 

«  1709 

"       Feb.  13,  1709-10 

"        Feb.  20,  1709-10 

July  10,  1710 

«  July  25,  1710 

Dec.  20,  1710-11 

Jan.  18,  1710-11 

Feb.  14,  1710-11 

April  19,  1711 

June  21,  1711 


March  20,  171 

Jane  13, 

Dec.  8, 

Jan.  1,  171 

June  24, 

Ang.  13, 

Jan.  1, 

May  12, 

June  the  3, 

March  28,  171 

the  20  of  Dec. 

May  21, 

Nov.  5, 

March  3,  171 

April  12, 

Oct.  18, 

Dec.  8, 

Feb.  23  171 

March  7, 

March  8, 

March  29, 

June  4, 

June  9, 

June  19, 


-12 
712 
712 
1-13 
713 
713 
713 
71i 
714 
-15 
715 
714 
714 
4-15 
715 
715 
715 
715 

716 
716 
716 
716 
716 
716 
716 
-17 
717 
717 


March  20,  171 

May  2, 

June, 

Jan.  5, 1719-20 

Feb.  12,  1719-20 

April  1,  1720 


238                 Early  Marriages  in  Bradford,  Mass.  [July? 

Francis  Wostcr  and  Abigail  Carleton  were  married  April  18, 1720 

Ephraim  Kim"  and  Anne  Tenny  "      Jan.  y^  12,  1720-1 

Samuel  Tyler  and  Sarah  Tenny  "  Jan.  12,  1720-1 

William  Huchens  and  Bethiah  Carleton  "  Feb.  2,  1721 

Isaac  Hardy  and  Ester  Barker                        '  "  April  6,  1721 

Anthony  Colby  and  Elisabeth  West  *'  Dec.  4,  1721 

Thomas  Hardy  and  Martha  Hardy  "  Jan-  4,  1721-2 

Jno  Dumer  Esq.  and  ]\Irs.  Marcy  Gardner  "  Feb.  12,  1721-2 

Nathaniel  Tales  and  Elisabeth  Atwood  "  Jan.  21,  1722 

Abraham  Haseltine  and  Rachel  Frye  "  Jan.  25,  1722 

Jno  Rawlins  and  Mary  Savorv-  "  July  31,  1722 

Benjamin  Gage  and  Rebach.  Mullicken  "  Aug.  2,  1722 

Joseph  Tidel  and  Mary  Stickney  "  Aug."  30,  1722 

Jonathan  Chadwick  and  Hannah  Kimball  "  Oct.  25,  1722 

Daniel  Jaquish  and  Hannah  Carleton  "  Nov.  8,  1722 

Samuel  Kimball  and  Abigail  Kimball                     .  "  Nov.  14,  1722 

Joseph  Tenny  and  Abigail  Wood  "  Feb.  14,  1722 

William  Rutt  and  Jane  Calbrooth  "  May  30,  1723 

John  Jaquis  and  Sarah  Heasletine  "  Nov.  21,  1723 

Sarah  Hale  and  Hannah  Hovev  "  Dec.  5,  1723 

Richard  Hardy  and  Sarah  Hardy  "  Jan.  23,  1723 

Jeremiah  Stickney  and  Elizabeth  Carleton  "  Nov.   12,  1724 

Ephraim  Kimball  Jun.  and  Ester  Chadwick  "  Nov.  30,  1724 

Joseph  Wilson  and  Rebecca  Kimball  "  Dec.  18,  1724 

Joseph  Kimball  and  Abiah  Peabody  '*  Jan.  19,  1724 

George  Carleton  and  Mary  Hale  "  Nov.  9,  1725 
Capt.  Joseph  Eaton  of  Salisbury  and  Mrs. 

Mary  Worsester  of  Bradford  "  Dec.  8,  1723 

Hugh  Miller  and  Rebecca  Symmons  "  June  16,  1727 

James  Hardy  and  Hannah  Bailey  "  July  4,  1727 

Ezekiel  Wilson  and  Ruth  Jaques  of  Bradford  "  Sept.  7,  1727 
Ebenezer  Grifm  of  Bradford  and  Elizabeth 

Pecker  of  Haverhill  "  Dec.  16,  1727 

Samuel  Bailey  and  Mary  Rolf  both  of  Bradford      "  Feb.  2,  1727-8 

John  Hopkinson  and  Sarah  Carlton  •'  Aug.  22,  1728 


BtJRNiNG  FOR  Witchcraft. — Query :  When  and  where  was  the  last 
person  burned  to  death  for  witchcraft  in  England.'  We  believe  that  the 
last  case  of  burning  for  witchcraft  was  at  Bury  St.  Edmunds  in  1664, 
tried  by  Sir  Matthew  Hale,  although  some  accounts  state  that  the  victims. 
Amy  Duny  and  Rose  Callendar,  were  executed.  In  the  same  year,  Alice 
Hudson  was  burnt  at  York,  for  having  received  10s.  at  a  time  from  his  Sa- 
tanic Majesty.  The  last  case  of  burning  in  Scotland,  was  in  Sutherland, 
A.D.  1722;  the  judge  was  Captain  David  Ross,  of  Little  Dean.  AtGlarus, 
in  Ireland,  a  servant  girl  was  burnt  as  late  as  1786.  The  last  authenticated 
instance  of  the  swimm.ing  ordeal  occurred  in  1785,  and  is  quoted  by  Mr. 
Stenberg,  from  a  Northampton  Mercury  of  that  year  : — "  A  poor  vvornan 
named  Sarah  Bradshaw,  of  Mears  Ashby,  who  was  accused  of  being  a 
witch,  in  order  to  prove  her  innocence  submitted  to  the  ignominy  of  being 
dipped,  whe.n  she  immGdiately  sank  to  the  bottom  of  the  pond,  which  wa.s 
deemed  to  be  an  inoontcstible  proof  that  she  was  no  witch." — Notes  and 
Queries,  22  Dec.  1853. 


1S54.]  Indian   War  Papers.  239 

INDIAN  WAR  PAPERS. 

Indian  War  in  Maine,  1675. — Letter  of  Lieutenant  Ingersol. 

[Copied  from  the  Mass.  Archives,  by  W.m.  B.  Trask.] 

Leif:  Augur, — 

Yesterday  morning,  being  the  9th  of  September,  was  heard  three 
Gunes,  and  was  seen  a  great  smoke  up  in  the  Riuer  aboue  Mr.  JIack-' 
wor'.h^s  ;  whereupon  I  caused  an  alarme,  but  could  not  get  the  Souldiers 
together,  by  reason  of  which  I  was  uncapable  for  that  day  to  know  the 
cause  thereof,  and  what  the  issue  might  be  :  but  this  day,  being  the  lOth 
of  the  said  month,  haueing  strengthened  my  selfe,  I  went  up  with  two  fils, 
and  when  I  came  to  the  place,  I  found  an  house  burnt  do\vne,and  six  per- 
sons killed,  and  three  of  the  same  family  could  not  be  found.*  An  old 
Man  and  Woman  were  halfe  in,  and  halfe  out  of  the  house  neer  halfe 
burnt.  Their  owne  Son  was  shot  through  the  body,  and  also  his  head 
dashed  in  pieces.  This  young  mans  Wife  was  dead,  her  head  skined, 
she  was  bigg  with  Child,  two  Children  haueing  their  heads  dashed  in 
pieces,  and  laid  by  one  another  with  their  bellys  to  the  ground,  and  an 
Oake  planke  laid  Vpon  their  backs.  While  we  were  upon  this  discouery 
we  saw  a  smoke,  and  heard  two  Guns  about  one  Mile  or  more  aboue,  in  the 
same  [quarter].  We  judge  there  be  a  company  of  Indians,  but  how  many 
we  know  not ;  therefore  I  would  entreat  Major  Pendletoii  and  your  selfe 
to  send  to  me,  each  of  you,  a  dowzen  men.  I  shall  then  goe  to  see 
whether  it  be  according  as  we  thinke  or  noe.  Pray  post  this  away  to 
Major  Walden.     Thus  takeing  my  leaue,  I  subscribe  my  selfe, 

Your  loueing  friend, 
Sept.  10,  1675.  Leif:  George  Ingersol. t 

Concerning  Mis:  Purcliases,\  the  Indians  killed  none,  but  plundered 
only.     At  Kennebeck  also  seuerall  houses  plundered. 

Reed  from  Lt  Ingersol  this  instrument  by  10  of  the  month  aboue,  by 
William  Sheldon  to  be  posted  to  Major  Pendleton.'^ 

*  The  family  of  Mr.  Thomas  Wakeley,  who  Uvea  at  Presumpscot.  See  Hubbard's 
Indian  Wars,  pt.  ii.  p.  16,  and  Table,  Wiiliaa\soa's  Elaine,  i.  520,  Book  of  the  Indians, 
p.  237. — Editor. 

t  George  Ingersol,  born  in  16iS,  was  the  son  of  Richard  Ingersol.  who  emigrated  in 
1629  from  Bedfordshire,  Eng.,  to  Salem,  IMass.  The  residence  of  George  at  Back 
Cove,  Falmouth,  in  1657,  is  the  first  notice  of  him  recollected.  His  military  talents 
and  taste  procured  his  promotion,  in  16SS,  to  the  command  of  the  town  militia  com- 
pin5',  an  orfice  he  filled  with  much  reputation  to  himself  through  liie  first  Indian  war. 
la  1653  and  5  he  v.as  a  representative  to  the  General  Assembly.  Belbie  the  second 
Indian  war  he  removed  to  Salem,  where  he  died  in  1694,  leaving  t.vo  sons,  Gtorsie, 
who  was  shipwrecked,  and  Samuel,  who  settled  at  Stroudwater. —  Williamsun's  Hiit. 
of  Maine,  Vol.  I.  p.  6S0. 

+  Thomas  Purchas  was  the  first  settler  at  Psg^-pscot,  (Brunswick,)  probably  as  early 
as  1625  or  6.  His  companion  was  George  Way.  He  lived  on  the  southerly  side 
of  Stevens'  River,  near  its  head,  and  v.as  engaged  m  the  fur  trade  ;  was  c^e  of  Gorges  ' 
Cuuncil  in  lG2o  ;  afterwards  sole  assistant  to  .'Mr.  Piince,  the  Cc'.ony  Commi-i-'oner, 
and  in  1664  was  a  justice  under  .A.rchdale.  His  house  was  plundered  by  the  Imlians 
in  September,  1675,  when  he  left  Pegypscot,  and  we  know  nothing  of  bis  return. — 
Ibid.  Vol.  I.  p.  6y0. 

<>  JIajor  Bnjan  Pendleton,  born  in  1599,  settled  in  Watertown  prior  to  1634-  Rep. 
from  thence  to  General  Court,  six  years  before  1645  ;  was  a  member  of  ar.  co.  Bostoa. 


240 


Indian   War  Papers. 


[July, 


This  referecl  this  11th  of  Se  [Sept.]  and  thought  not  any  time  to  day- 
lay,  and  line  in  security  ;  but  desire  your  deligence  in  furderence  the 
security  of  the  countery  which  the  desire  and  prayrs  of  your  frinde 

John  Pares 
Jobe  Alcock. 


Marlborough  the  1  of  October,  167/5. 
At  a  meeting  of  the  inhabitants  in  order  to  take  care  for  the  safety  of 
our  town,  these  following  proposals  were  Agreed  upon  And  voluntaryly 
chosen  unto  that  in  case  of  asalt  these  places  heare  After  mentioned  sliould 
be  defended  by  the  persons  that  are  expressed  by  name  that  is  in  : 


of  the  town 
Souldiers :  2 
or  Souldiers 
allowd  to  the 
town 


of  the  town 
souldiers— 2 — 6 
or  souldies 
Allowed  to 
the  town 


William  Perlys  hous 
John  How  senior 
Thomas  How 
John  VVethebe 
John  Fay 
Joseph  Wait 
John  Mainard 
Thomas  Marten 
Thomas  King 
John  Brigham 

In  Seriant  Woods  his  hous 
of  the  Newtons 
John  W'oods  Junior 
James  Woods 
Isack  Woods 
Isack  How 
John  Bellous 
Samuel  Bellous 

At  Joseph  Rices 
Samuel  Stow 
John  Barret 
Samuel  Rice 


And 


In  John  Johnsons  hous: 
9 :  and  of  tlie  town 
souldears:  3 

In  Deacone  wards  hous 
of  the  town  souldiers 
— 3    or    souldiers    al- 
lowed to  the  town 
his  owne  family  3 

Abraham  Howe 

William  Taylor 

Gersham  Heams  ? 

Samuel  W'ard 

In  Abraham  Williams  his 
hous  of  the  town  soul- 
diers— 3 — or  souldiers 
allowed  to  the  town 
Richard  Barnes 
John  Rideat  senior 
John  Rediat  Junior 
Samuel  Bridgham 
John  Rooks 

In  Thomas  Rices  hous 
of  the  town  souldiers 
— 2— 

John  Brown 

Increas  Ware 

John  Bowcer 

Thomas  Rice  Junior 

Peter  Rice 

three  men  of  peter  Bents. 


Eemoved  to  Portsmouth  about  1650-51;  was  a  rep.  five  years.  In  1C5S  purchased 
200  acres  of  land  at  the  Neck,  near  Winter  Harbor,  Saco,  and  settled  upon  it  in  1665; 
held  important  offices,  civil  and  military,  and  died  in  16S1.  He  left  two  children. 
One  of  these,  James,  settled  in  Stonington,  Ct.,  about  1G81,  and  had  four  sons  and  one 
daa.  She  m.  in  1665,  Rev.  Setit  Fletcher,  then  of  Wells,  afierward  of  Saco.  Their 
only  child  was  Pendleton  Fletcher,  whom  his  grandfather  adopted,  about  1670,  wlien 
13  or  14  years  old.  Hed.  in  1747,  having  been  taken  captive  four  times  by  the  Indi- 
ans.   Six  of  his  sons  survived  him. — Ibid.  Vol.  I.  p.  686. 


1S54.] 


Indian  War  Papers. 


241 


To  the  Leiftenant  himself  and  the  magazeen  :  13  of  the  Soulders  that 
weare  Allowed  to  the  town 

to  John  Johnson  :  3  to  Deacon  Ward — 3 

to  Seriant  woods        )  .  to  Abraham  Williams — 3 

And  William  Kerby  )  to  Thomas  Rice — 2 

All  these  to  be  maintained  In  their  respective  percels  by  the  familyes 
In  the  seueral  fortifications  wheare  they  are  placed. 

Allso  that  the  Ammunition  of  the  town  should  bo  proportioned  to  the 
souldiers  of  the  Town  in  these  fortifications,  and  this  Aboue  written  is  that 
which  Acted  and  Assented  unto  by  the  persons  whose  names  are  sub- 
scribed. 

Thomas  Rice 
John  Johnson 
Samuel  Rice 
John  BcUous 
Nathaniel  Johnson 
John  Woods  Junior 
Joseph  Newton 
Thomas  Barnes 
Josias  How 

This  Aboue  written  was  the  Act  of  the  town  Agreeing  with  the  Act  of 
the  Comettee  of  melecti  [militia  ?]  as  Attest       William  Kerby,  Clarke. 

A  list  of  Captain  Samuell  Mosselys  Company  taken  at  Dedham  the  9th 
Day  of  Xber,  1675  : — 


Rlr.  Brensmead 
Deacon  Ward 
Thomas  King 
Solomon  Johnson 
Abraham  How 
John  How  senior 
John  Woods  senior 
Richard  Newton 
Abraham  Williams 


John  Mainard 
John  Rediat 
John  Fay 
Moses  Newton 
Richard  Barnes 
James  Taylor 
William  Kerby. 


Samuel  Mossely,  Capt. 

Lieut.  Peris  Sauige 

Dainell  Mathews  )  c.     • 

T  T  »  Serjeants 

James  Jn^son        )        •' 

James  Smiih 

Dennis  Sikv,  Gierke 


Edward  Wesson 
Jno  Fuller 
Richard  Barnam 
Samuell  Fosdicke 
Jno  Farmer 
Richard  Brien 
Frauncis  Earle 
Jno  Canterbery 
Samuel  Kemble 
James  Vpdeicke 
Richard  xldams 
Jno  Bouckman 
Joseph  Touchwill 
Thomas  Region 
Jno  Yeates 
Jonathan  Nickolls 
Jonathan  Weals 
Peater  Leane 
John  Ramsye 
Edward  Weaden 
Andrew  Johnson 
31 


1 

V  Corporalls 


Jno  Crosse 
Tymothye  Arnane  ? 
Benjemin  Dayer 
Jno  Ayrson 
Jno  Dounbare 
Samuell  Guild 
Samuell  Yeile 
Jonathan  Freeman 
Jno  Plimton 
William  Blacke 
Jno  Willingstone 
Jno  Turner 
Tymothy  Weals 
Bolthomy  Flag 
Richard  Gibson 
Thomas  Warren 
William  Blacke 
Anthony  Backer 
Jno  Rise 
Fi^auncis  Sidall 
Jno  Sherman 
Jno  Cooper 
Jno  Leigh 
James  Franklin 
William  Phillips 
Mathew  Thornas 
James  Morfran 


242 


'Indian   War  Papers. 


[Jul; 


Hugh  Collohane 

Jeremias  Slockes 

James  Digenton 

Joshua  Siluerw'ood 

Thomas  Bull 

William  Beateman 

Daniell  McKennysand  \  Roihranca«ay 

Jno  Aruell  ^  "Itli  iheirArmes 

Thomas  Plackerbery 
Benjeman  Allen 
Frauncis  Bourgis 
Nicholas  Greene 
William  Good 
Jno  Cooke 
Jno  Brandon 
Jno  Cousier 
Richard  Hopkins 
Jno  Stebence  ? 

The  7iame  of  those  from  Maiden. 
Thomas  May 
James  Chadwicke 
Jno  Winsleed 
Jno  Mudge 

Edmond  Chamberline 
Jno  Rosse 
Jno  Puinder 
James  Wealsh  not  apeare 


CharJestowne  vien. 
Hen:  Ssvaine 
Thomas  Dauis 
Samuell  Leman 
William  Burt 
Jno  Alonsall 
Juseph  Dawse 
Nathaniell  Keane 
George  Grimes 
Edward  Walker 
Joseph  Low 
Jno  Essery 
Jno  Shepard 
Jacob  Cole 
Dauid  Jones 

Benjeman  Latrope  Janiour 
Thomas  Weals  Juniour 
Jno  Trumball  Jun. 

Dedha/n. 
Saml  Colborne 
John  Day 
Robt  Weare 
Abra  Hart w ay- 
Henry  EUitroop, 


{Military,  Vol.  67,  p.  293.) 


not 
ap- 
pears 


The  list 

Rnxlury. 
Henry  Bowen 
John  Watson 
Wm  Lincolne 
Abiel  Lamb 
John  Scot 

Onesiphorus  Stanley 
Isaack  Morrice 
Wm  Danforth 
Joseph  Goad 
Sam"  Gardiner 
Nath:  Wilson 
John  Hubbard 
Tho:  Baker 

wanting 
Thom:  Cheney 
John  Corbin 
John  Newel 

Dorchester 
Heny  Mare  his  man 
Hopestill  Humphrey 


of  Captain  Johnsons  Company 

John  Spur -e 
Ebenezer  FIIU 
Nicholas  Weymouth 
John  Plummer 
Charles  Capin 
Tho:  Grant 
Tho:  Davenport 
Robert  Stanton 


wantmg 
Henry  Withington 
George  Minot 


Wm  Sable 
Tho:  Hoi  brook 
Rich  Thayer 
Martin  Saunders 
Francis  Nash 
Increase  Niles 
Henry  Bartlet 
Tho:  Copeland 
James  Atkins 
Jonathan  Pitcher 


T. 


Ryall 


Milton 
Jon  Fennow 
Obadiah  Wheaten 
Joseph  Tucker 
Benj  Crane 

Brain  try 
Ebenezer  Owen 
Sam  Basse 


Wcymoutli 
Hezek:  King 
Jonas  Humphrey 
Joseph  Richards 
Allin  Duglaiid 
John  Whitmarsh 
Peeter  Gurnay 
Edward  Kingiiian 
John  Read 
James  Read 
John  Lovet 
WillMellis? 


1S54.] 


West  Roxhury  Inscripiioyis. 


243 


John  Hollis  ? 
John  Burril 

Hingham 
Benj  Bates 
John  Jacob 
John  Langley 
Edward  Wilder 
Tho:  Thaxter 
Ebenezer  Lane 
Sam:  Lincolne 
Ephraim  Lane 


Joshuah  Lorel  [?] 
John  Ball  [blotted] 
Wm  Hearsey 
Francis  Gardiner 
Nath  Bcales 
Nath  Nichols 
Humphrey  Johnson 
wanting  Wm  Woodcock 


Joseph  Benson 
Wm  Chamberlin 
Christo:  Wheaton 
Isaack  Prince 
Isaack  Cole 
Henry  Chamberlin 
75  appeared 
8  appeared  not. 


Hull 
George  Vicar 
John  Bosworth 


{Military,  Vol.67,  p.  299. 


WEST    EOXBURY    INSCRIPTIONS.      (Central    Burial    Ground, 
"Peters'  Hill.") 

[Copied  by  Jlr.  W.m.  B.  Tkask,  of  Dorchester.] 

The  following  is  believed  to  be  a  complete'  list  of  the  inscriptions  in 
this  burial  place  : — 

Here  lyes  Buried  y^  Body  of  Anna  Bridge  y^  wife  of  Mr.  Edward 
Bridge  Deed  June  y^  21  1722  in  y*^  30  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  ys  Body  of  Grace  Child  the  Wife  of  Benjamin  Child  Died 
Dec  y<=  10  1723  in  the  G3d  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Benjamin  Child  -A'ho  died  the  24  day  of  Jan 
1723-4  in  the  66  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  Buried  y^  Body  of  Mr.  Thomas  Bishop  died  June  y^  29  1727 
in  y®  82  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  three  children  of  Jacob  &  Sarah  Charaberlain^= — Patience 
Chamberlain  died  Dec  14  1727  aged  1  month.  John  Chamberlain  died 
July  1st  1729  aged  1  month.  Stephen  Chamberlain  died  July  20  1731 
aged  3  months. 

Rebecca  W^eld  died  March  15  1727  aged  2  Months  &  15  Days. 

*  *       *  *       *    1732  aged  2  vears  2  mos  &z  1  day. 

•  **  ****3  years  &  24  days. 
The  children  of  Mr.  Ebenezer  &;  IMrs.  Mar\'  Weld. 

Joshua  Child  son  of  Joshua  &,  Deborah  died  y^  4th  of  August  172S  in 
y*  3d  year  of  his  age. 

Anna  Child  \-«  dau.  of  Joshua  &  Deborah  Child  died  May  10  1729  in 
y*  1st  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lies  y^  Body  of  Mr.  Joshua  Child  who  deceased  Jan  y^  18  A  D 
1729-30  in  y«  73d  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr.  Nathaniel  Davis  A  M.  Deceased 
March  y«>  5  1731  in  the  26  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  y^  Body  of  Mr.  John  Baker  wiio  died  Nov  7  1732  in  y^  S.8th 
year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  y^  Body  of  Deborah  Child  wife  to  Joshua  she  died  y«  21  of 
April  1732  in  the  40  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  two  Children  of  Mr.  Daniel  &  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Weld.  Ann 
Weld  died  Feb  5  1733  aged  7  days.  Josiah  Weld  died  Feb  27  173S 
aged  29  days. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Stephen  Weld  son  to  Mr.  Daniel  «Si  Mrs.  Eliza- 
beth Weld  died  Aug  16  1745  in  ye  23d  year  of  his  age. 


244  West  Roxhury  Inscriptions.  [^^'Yi 

Here  lyes  y^  Body  of  Mrs.  Sarah  Chamberlain  wife  to  j\Ir.  Jacob  Cham- 
berlain died  Oct  14th  1745  aged  S4  years. 

Here  lyes  y^  Body  of  ^Mrs.  Abigail  Baker  wife  to  Mr.  .lohn  Baker  she 
died  Oct  25  1746  in  ye  34  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  y^  Body  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Mayo  wife  of  Mr.  Thomas  Mayo 
Jun""  died  Jan  27  174S  in  y^  34th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  y^  Body  of  Sarah  Mayo  dau""  to  Mr.  Thomas  IMayo  Jun""  6i. 
Mrs.  Elizabeth  IMayo  died  April  y^  27  1749  in  ye  ]  1th  year  of  her  age. 

Rebekah  Mavo  the  dau.  of  Mr.  Thomas  Mayo  Jun^  &,  Mrs.  Elizabeth 
his  wife  died  Ju'ne  ye  17th  [1747.]  *  *  #  * 

Here  lyes  y^  Body  [of  Rebejkah  Mavo  daughter  of  Mr.  Thomas  &, 
Mrs.  [Elizabeth]  ^layo  died  29  [Nov.  1&39]  *         *         *         in  ye 

29  [year  of  her  age.] 

Here  lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Nehemiah  Walter  son  of  the  Rev  Na- 
thaniel &  Rebecca  ***** 

Marth[a  We] Id  dau.  to  Cap'"  Jos[eph  &,]  Mrs.  Martha  Wel[d]  died 
Aug  20  174[  ]  in  ye  5th  year  o[fJ  her  age. 

Priscilla  Child  dau.  to  Mr.  John  &  Mrs.  Esther  Child  she  died  April  14 
1750  in  ye  2d  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Chield  y«  wife  of  Mr.  Joshua 
Chield  who  died  March  ye  6  1752  aged  87  years. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth  ye  wife  of  Mr.  Isaac  Child  who 
died  April  1754  in  ye  62d  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Mrs.  !\Iargaret  Child  the  wife  of  Mr.  Edward 
Child  she  died  Dec.  1  1754  in  ye  Goth  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lies  ye  Body  of  DeaC  Ichabod  Davis  who  died  March  16  1754  in 
y«  78  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr.  Joshua  Child  who  died  July  y®  20th  1756  in 
ye  7Gth  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Richard  Child  who  died  May  18  1759  aged  57 
years. 

In  Memory  of  Stephen  Kent  Jun""  son  of  Mr.  Stephen  &  Mrs.  Eliza- 
beth Kent  he  Departed  this  Life  April  16  1760  aged  20  years. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Thomas  Baker  who  died  May  ye  10th  1761  aged 
83  years. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr.  Edward  Weld  who  died  Oct  13  1761  in  ye 
29th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Lieut  Daniel  Weld  who  died  Jan  20  1761  in  ye 
€4  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  Buried  ye  Body  of  Mrs.  Mary  Weld  wife  of  Mr.  Ebeneze. 
Weld  who  departed  this  life  Oct.  ye  jo  1763  in  ye  58  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr.  Isaac  Chield  who  died  Sept  [l]2  1765  in  y^ 
77th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Dauid  Child  the  son  of  Mr.  Isaac  &l  Mrs.  Eliza- 
beth Child  he  died  Oct  16  1766  in  ye  19th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lies  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr.  Ebenezer  Weld  who  departed  this 
life  Sept  24  1767  aged  65  years. 

Here  lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mrs.  Bethiah  Davis  wife  of  Mr.  Ichabod 
Davis  who  died  April  y«  23d"  1768  in  the  92d  year  of  her  age. 

In  memory  of  .Mrs.  Hannah  Baker  Relict  to  Mr.  Thomas  Baker  who 
died  March  6  1776  in  y"  95  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  Buried  y'  Body  of  Capt  Jonathan  Hale  of  Glastonbury  in 
Connecticut  who  dyed  March  7  1776  in  y'  56  year  of  his  age. 


1S.54.]        Copy  of  a  Letter  Received  by  W.  L.  Ropes.  245 

Experience  Whitney  dau*  of  Lieut  Elisha  Whitney  &  Abigail  his  wife 
died  Sept  17  1777  aged  S  months. 

To  y'  memory  of  Capt  John  Balder  who  died  Aug  y'  10  1 78 1  aged  75 
years. 

Life  is  uncertain 
Death  is  sure 
Sin  is  the  wound 
Christ  is  the  cure. 

Memento  mori.  In  Hopes  of  a  glorious  Resurrection  at  the  second 
Advent  of  his  Lord  »S6  Saviour  here  lie  the  Remains  of  Deacon  Ezra 
Davis  who  departed  this  life  March  the  4th  1784  aged  74  years. 

In  memory  of  Mr.  Daniel  Dana  who  died  Nov  the  15th  17S7  j£,  70. 

In  memory  of  Mrs.  Sarah  Davis  relict  of  Deac.  Ezra  Davis  who  departed 
this  life  Feb.  14  17S9  aged  75. 

In  memoryofMr.Nathaniel  Avers  of  Boston  who  died  Aug  10  ISOG.Eta  46. 

In  memory  of  JNIrs.  Cynthia  Richards  wife  of  Mr.  Lemuel  Richards 
who  died  Sept  22  1812  yEt  26. 

While  the  dear  dust  she  leaves  behind 
Sleep  in  thy  bosom  sacied  tomb, 
Soft  be  her  bed,  lier  slumbers  kind, 
And  all  her  dreams  of  joy  to  come. 

[A  monument.]  Hastings.  [On  one  side  of  the  shaft  the  following 
lines  are  inscribed  : — j 

I  have  mourned  o'er  the  bud, 
I  wept  o'er  the  blossom, 
And  the  full  bloom  of  reason 
I  have  lived  to  deplore. 


Copy  of  a  Letter  received  by  W.  L.  Ropes,  addressed  to  "  the  Congre- 
gational Minister  or  other  Clergyman,  Wrentham,  Norfolk,  Massachusetts, 
North  America." 

"  Wres^tham,  Suffolk,  England,  March  22,  18.54. 
Dear  Sir, 

I  write  to  you  from  this  side  the  Atlantic  in  the  hope  of  discovering  some  ves- 
tiges of  what  ought  to  be  more  than  a  common  bond  of  sympathy  between  the 
inhabitants  of  this  parisli  and  those  of  the  town  to  which  you  belong.  I  first  saw 
the  name  of  Wrentham  in  America  in  the  map  accompanying  Dwight's  Travels 
in  New  England.  Holmes's  Annals  of  America  inform  me  that  your  town  is 
"  Slid  to  have  received  its  name  because  some  of  the  first  settlers  came  troin 
Wrentham  in  Endand."  If  so  I  conjecture  it  must  have  been  somewhere  about 
16;38,  for  just  at  that  time  John  Phillip  the  Rector  of  this  parish  was  driven  from 
his  living  by  the  persecuting  Bishop  Wren,  and  fled  to  New  England. 

I  am  an.xiou3  to  learn  whether  there  are  any  documents  relating  to  the  early 
history  of  the  town  itself,  or  any  Christian  Churches  in  it,  and  I  have  made  so 
free  with  you  as  to  write  to  ask  you  to  give  me  any  information  you  may  have  it 
in  your  power  to  supply.  However  fragmentary,  or  apparently  valueless,  even 
the  names  of  the  oldest  families,  or  inscriptions  on  the  oldest  gravestones,  tliat  I 
may  if  possible  identify  them  with  the  names  in  our  parish  registers,  or  with 
those  in  the  old  church  book  belonging  to  tlie  church  to  which  I  minister.  I  am 
specially  anxious  to  get  information  respecting  the  Exile  John  Phillip,  and  1  wish 
to  know  whetlier  there  are  any  allusions  to  any  members  of  the  family  ot  Dr. 
William  Ames.  If  you  cannot  yourself  attend  to  my  questions,  perhaps  you  will 
put  my  note  into  the  hands  of  some  good  neighbor,  who  will  feel  interest  enough 
m  the  old  place  so  far  to  Lrratify  one  of  its  inhabitants. 

1  am  just  publishing  a  History  of  the  Old  Con<)-regational  Church  here. 
I  am,  Dear  Sir,  Yours,  trulv, 

JOHN  BROWNE." 


246  The  Wentworths  in  Canton.  [July, 


THE  WENTWORTHS  IN  CANTON.— THEIR  ANCESTRY. 

Upon  the  examination  of  Judge  Sewall's  JIS.  Receipt  Book,  kept  whilst 
he  was  Treasurer  of  the  Society  for  the  Propagation  of  the  Gospel  among 
the  Indians,  the  following  receipt  was  found  : — 

"  Boston,  January  19th,  1709.     Recct.  of  Samuel  Sewall  three  pounds 
in  a  Province  bill   of  credit  in  full  of  all  demands  as  to  whatever  1  have 
done  for  any  Indians  at  Funkapaug,  or  elsewhere,  from  the  beginning  of 
the  world  to  this  day.     I  say  Recct  in  full  of  all  demands. 
Witnesses —  My  mark, 

Bartholemew  Green,  Maktha  Wentworth. 

Saml  Gerrish. 

To  this  just  discovered,  add  the  following  from  a  deed  given  by  divers 
Indians  3d  May,  1717,  at  Punkapaug,  conveying  certain  meadow  lands  to 
one  Mehitable  Earnes  : — 

"  And  we  do  signifie  that  this  is  part  of  a  meddow  formerly  leased  to 
John  Wentworth  and  his  son  John  Wentworth,  Jr.,  as  may  appear  by  the 
adjoining  lease  dated  on  ye  14th  November,  1704." 

Canton  was  taken  from  Stoughton  and  that  from  Dorchester  ]  and  that 
part  of  Dorchester  was  originally  called  Punkapaug. 

The  above  John  and  Martha  must  be  the  John  and  Martha  of  York, 
(Maine,)  who  deed  land  in  16S0  as  "  formerly  of  Cutchechah."  He  was 
at  York  17S7.  He  took  oath  of  fidelity  2 1st  June,  1669,  and  was  on  the 
tax  list  at  Dover  from  1668  to  1672.  He  was  the  son  of  Elder  William 
Wentworth,  the  first  settler,  and  believed  to  have  been  the  second  son. 
Who  his  wife  was,  and  when  either  died,  there  has  yet  been  no  discovery. 

Their  children  were  as  follows  :  John'  died  at  Canton,  Jan.  6,  1772, 
aged  95.  His  wife  was  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Henry  Bayley,  formerly 
of  Falmouth,  Maine,  and  sister  of  Edward  Bayley  of  Canton. 

Charles'  died  at  Canton,  July  8,  17S0,  aged  9C.  He  married  at  Dor- 
chester, Dec.  15, 1713,  Bethiati  Fenno,  daughter  of  John  Fenno  of  Stough- 
ton.    She  died  April  29,  1780,  aged  89. 

Edward'  d.  at  Stoughton,  12  Feb.  1717,  age  not  given.  His  wite  was 
Kezia,  dau.  of  Benjamin  Blackman  of  Stoughton.     She  d.  10  Oct.  1745. 

Shubuel.3  He  m.  11  April,  1717,  DamarisHawes,  and  she  d.  at  Stough- 
ton Dec.  7,  1739.  He  was  m.  again  by  Rev.  S.  Dunbar  of  Stoughton,  10 
Sept.  1741,  to  Hannah  Andrew.  He  d.  in  1759,  and  his  widow  Hannah 
willed  hfer  property,  Dec.  1,  1759,  to  her  "  only  son  and  child,  John  Har- 
ris of  Dedham,  cordwainer." 

Elizabeth'  m.  at  Dorchester,  Mass.,  30  Dec.  1715,  to  Benjamin  Jordon 
of  Dorchester. 

Abigail'  m.  by  Rev.  S.  Dunbar  of  Stoughton,  Mar.l6, 1728,  John  Kenney. 

Descendants  of  all  these  six  children  now  live  about  Canton.  It  is  not 
known  whether  there  were  not  other  children,  as  the  following  extracts 
from  the  Boston  marriages  have  not  been  traced  out  yet. 

Mary  Wentworth  m.  21  Sept.  1712,  James  Wright.  He  was  a  barber 
in  Boston  ;  was  dead  6  Aug.  1728.     His  wife  admx. 

Elizabeth  Wentworth  m.3l  Dec. 1730, Caleb  Phillips.  He  wasof  Boston. 
Mary  Wentworth  m.  1 1  Sept.  1733,  Humphrey  ScarleL,  inn  holder  of  Bost. 
Hij:  will,  made  8  Aug.  1738,  and  proved  8  Jan.  1739,  gave  to  wife  Mary, 
to  sister-in-law  Ann  States,  and  to  dau.  Mary.  Friend  Henry  Pigeon,  ex'r. 
His  wid.  m,  Wm.  Ireland  1  May,  1740.  She  quitclaims  properly  1 1  May, 
1742,  and  also  her  dau.  Mary  quitclaims  as  wife  of  Jedediah  Lincoln, 


1S54.]  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  247 

BRIEF  MEMOIRS  AND  NOTICES  OF  PRINCE'S  SUBSCRIBERS. 
[Continued  from  page  175  ] 

BOUTINEAU,  STEPHEN,  one  of  the  French  protestants,  ^vho  came 
to  FahTiouth,  Me.  in  1687,  in  company  with  Peter  Bosvdoin,  Philip  Le 
Bretton,  Philip  Barger,  and  otlier.-^. 

He  m.  Mary,  dau.  of  Peter  and  Elizabeth  Bowdoin,  (mentioned  below) 
^2  Aug.  170S  ;  had  children,  Anna,  b.  24  April,  1709  ;  James,  b.  27  Jan. 
1710,  inventory  of  his  estate  taken  26  Feb.  1779.  He  is  then  spoken  of 
as  "an  absentee.'"     John,  b.   1   April,   1713.     Mary,  b.   5   Aug.    1715. 

Eliza,  b.  11  Feb.  1716;  m.  Hughs.     Mary,  b.   18  Jan.  1718;   m. 

Dumaresque.     She  was  a  widow  when  her  father's  will  was  made, 

12  Sept.  1760.  Mentions  *'  5  children,  James,  Thomas,  Ann,  Elizabeth, 
Mary."  Stephen,  b.  22  May,  1721  ;  Peter,  b.  11  Dec.  1722.  The  estate 
of  Peter  Boutineau,  merchant,  formerly  of  Boston,  late  of  St.  Christopliers, 
administered  upon  by  his  bro.  James,  3  Nov.  1745.  Thomas,  b.  11  Oct. 
1724  ;  Isaac,  b.  22  June,  1726. 

Stephen  Boutineau,  sen""  was,  in  174S,  the  only  surviving  elder  of  the 
French  church,  of  which  Andrew  Le  Mercier  was  minister.  The  will  of 
Mr.  Boutineau  was  proved  22  May,  1761.  Reg.  Vol.  VI,  note,  p.  35S,  for 
17S4  read  174S.  "W.  b.  t 

BOWDOIN,  WILLIAM,  son  of  James,  was  born  in  Boston,  14  June, 
1713  ;  grad.  H.  C.  1735.  He  was  a  merchant,  and  had  one  dau.  Sarah, 
who  married  her  cousin,  James  Bowdoin,  the  only  son  of  Gov.  Bowdoin. 

Mr.  B.  was  chosen  by  the  town  of  Roxbury  to  act  on  several  important 
committees,  during  "  the  troubles  and  difficulties"  which  preceded  the 
Revolution. 

He  died  in  Roxbury,  25  Feb.  1773,  in  the  61st  year  of  his  age.  James 
Bowdoin,  Jr.  and  Gawen  Brown,  watchmaker,  administer  on  the  estate. 
Amt.  ,£16252.  IS.  2.  The  property  consisted  principally  of  lands  situ- 
ated in  Hadley,  Ashburnham,  Freetown,  Marblehead,  Northampton,  Wor- 
cester, Sudbury,  Leicester,  and  Western,  Mass.  ;  on  the  Kennebunk 
river,  and  various  other  places  in  the  State  of  Maine  ;  at  Windham,  Mans- 
field, Hebron,  Plainfield,  and  Voluntown,  Conn.  About  1200  acies  in 
the  two  latter  towns,  were  purchased  of  Jonathan  Dean,  20  Dec.  1753. 

The  emigrant  ancestor,  Pierre  Baudouin,*  a  worthy  Huguenot,  and  a 
physician  of  RochcUe  in  France,  was  living  in  the  suburbs  of  that  city,  in 
16S5,  with  an  income  of  700  louis  d'ors  per  annum.  On  the  revocation 
of  the  edict  of  Nantz,  he  was  obliged  hastily  to  flee  from  his  native  land. 
He  -went,  with  his  wife  and  four  children,  to  Ireland,  and  in  16S7,  from 
thence  to  America.  Gov.  Aadross  granted  him  a  hundred  acres  of  land, 
at  the  foot  of  Barbary  Creek  in  Casco  Bay.  After  remaining  about  two 
years  and  a  half  in  this  locality,  he  removed  to  Boston.  In  the  space  of 
twenty-four  hours  after  his  departure,  the  Indians  made  a  general  massa- 
cre of  the  settlers  and  destroyed  the  place. 

We  know  not  the  precise  time  of  Bowdoin's  death.  His  will  was  made 
16  June,  1704,  administration  granted  en  the  estate  6  July,  1719,  his  wife 
Elizabeth,  executrix.     They  left  four  children,  James,'  b.  1676,  who  had 

*  '-He  adopted  the  English  mode  of  spelling,"  says  Willis,  "immediately,  as  ap- 
pears by  an  original  signature,  dated  G  March,  ICSS."     See  Willis'  Hist,  of  Fortland. 


248  ,  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  [^'^h'} 

three  wives,  Sarah,   Hannah,   Mehitahe!.     Fie  d.  4  Sept.  1747.     John' 

who  died  before  5  Sept.  1717,  leaving  children  ;   Elizabeth^'  who  m. 

Robins  ;  Mary^  in.  Stephen  Boutineau  2'2  Auij.  170S,  had  ten  children  : 
James'  had  children  bv  his  wife  Sarah  :  Janaes,''  b.  5  iMav,  1707  ;  John,' 
b.  22  Aug.  1709;  Peter,='  b.  19  May,  1711;  William,^  (the  subscriber.) 
By  his  wife  Hannah,  Samuel,^  b.  25  July,  1715;  Elizabeth,'  m.  James 
Pitts  ;  Judith,'  m.  Thos.  Flucker;  IMary,'  m.  1st,  Belthazer  Bayard,  (and 
had   Mary,'*  b.  abt.  1732  ;  James,-*  b.  abt.  1735  ;  William,-*  b.  abt.  1737  ; 

Mehetable,-*  b.  abt.  1741,  who  m.   1st,  Porter,  2d, Newland  ; 

Phcebe,-*  b.  abt.  1743,  m.  Arthur  St.  Clair  ;  Sarah,*  b.  abt.  1747,  m  John 
Elliot.)  Mary,'  m.  2d,  Melatiah  Bourne  ;  James,'  (the  Gov'r)  b.  7  Aug. 
172fi.  m.  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  John  Erving,  had  children,  James,*  b.  22 
Sept.  1752,  m.  Sarah  Bowdoin  ;  no  issue.  She  afterwards  m.  Geii.  Henry- 
Dearborn.  Elizabeth,*  m.  Sir  John  Temple,  who  had  children,  among 
them,  James  Bowdoin  Temple,^  and  a  dau.  Elizabeth,*  who  m.  Hon. 
Thomas  Lindall  Winthrop.  They  were  the  parents  of  Hon.  Robert  C. 
Winthrop.  \*  is  remarkable  in  the  history  of  this  family,  that  just  one  hun- 
dred years  after  the  ancestor's  exile, viz.  in  1765,  his  grandson  was  elected 
Governor  of  Massachusetts.  On  the  death  of  his  son,  11  Oct.  1811,  the 
name  of  Bowdoin  became  extinct,  but  was  revived  by  his  great-grandson, 
James  B.  Winthrop.  On  his  decease,  in  IS33,  the  name  again  became 
extinct.  It  is  said  the  pedigree  of  this  family  may  be  traced  to  Baldwin, 
the  chivalrous  King  of  Jerusalem  in  1143,  and  still  farther  back,  to  Bald- 
win, Count  of  Flanders  in  862.  w.  b.  t. 

CLAP,  NEHEMIAPI,  was  a  son  of  Ezra,  and  grandson  of  Dea.  Ed- 
•ward.  He  was  a  man  very  much  respected  in  Milton,  in  which  town  he  v.'os 
born.  He  married  Lydia  Tucker  of  Milton,  16  Aug.  1710.  He  was  Dea- 
con of  the  Church  and  one  of  the  Clerks  of  the  town,  and  died  in  July, 
1743,  leaving  will  dated  June  23  of  that  year  ;  he  gave  his  wife  Iiydia, 
one  third  of  his  "  creatures  and  moveables"  and  the  improvement  of  one 
third  of  his  estate  while  she  remained  his  widow;  to  his  sons,  Stephen 
and  Joseph  Clap,  he  gave  the  remainder  of  his  estate  about  home  ;  they 
were  also  to  have  their  mother's  share  after  she  ceased  to  improve  it. 
The  Joseph  here  mentioned,  was  grandfather  of  Rev.  George  Putnam, 
D.  D.,  of  Roxbiiry  :  his  dau.  Jerusha  having  married  Andrew  Putnam  of 
Sterling,  Mass.  Dea.-Xehemiah  left  to  his  daughters,  Hannah  and  Judith, 
his  rights  \o  land  now  situated  in  Ashburnham,  Mass.,  then  called  Dor- 
chester Canada  ;  these  rights  belonged  to  him  as  the  representative  of 
his  brother  Edward,  who  was  lost  in  the  Canada  expedition  of  1690. 

E.  c.  JR. 

DEXTER,  Rev.  SAMUEL,  born  23  Oct.  1700,  died  29  Jan.  1755, 
was  the  third  child  and  second  son  (of  a  family  of  eight  children)  of  Johx 
Dexter  of  Maiden,  Mass.,  who  died  14  Nov.  1722,  and  who  was  for  many 
years  a  deacon  of  the  church,  and  selectman  of  that  town,  and  commanded 
a  Company  of  Foot  under  George  the  First,  receiving  his  commission  from 
Governor  Samuel  Shute  in  1717  ; — and  who  married  Winnefrcd  Sprague 
of  Maiden,  born  31  Dec.  1673,  died  5  Dec.  1752,  who,  says  her  son,  the 
subject  of  this  notice,  "  was  a  very  pious  woman,  strictly  religious,  lived 
in  the  fear  of  God,  and  died  strong  in  faith,  and  full  of  comfort  and  joy." 

The  abovenamed  John  was  the  son  of  .Iohn,  also  of  Maiden,  who  mar- 
ried Sarah ,  and  died  8  Dec.  1677,  aged  38.  had  three  children,  and 

W'as  the  son  of  Richakd,  likewise  of  Maiden,  who  had  fivi-^  children,  and 
appears  to  have  been  the  earliest  of  the  name  in  the  same  ancestral  line, 
who  came  to  New  England,  having  been  "  admitted  a  townsman  [of  Bos- 


1854.]  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  249 

ton]  2Sth  of  the  12th  mo  1641"— (Feb.  1642)  ;— and  who  became  the 
owner  of  a  farm  in  ^lalden,  of  forty  acres,  by  a  deed  dated  7  Drc.  1GG3, 
from  Edward  Lane  of  Boston,  which  has  continued  in  the  possession  of 
his  direct  descendants  to  the  present  time,  (1854)  having  since  been  in- 
creased to  about  two  hundred  acres. 

Rev.  S.  D.  was  married  in  Boston,  9  July,  1724,  by  Mr.  Benjamin 
Wadsworth,  to  Catherina  Mears,  born  25  Sept.  1701,  died  10  June,  1797, 
daughter  of  Samuel,  born  22  May,  1671,  died  10  May,  1727,  and  Mary- 
Catherina  Mears ;  graduated  at  Harvard  College  1720,  admitted  to  the 
church  in  Maiden  same  year,  kept  school  in  Taunton,  Lynn,  and  Mai- 
den, after  which,  his  time  was  improved  in  preaching,  his  first  sermon 
being  delivered  15  Oct.  1722.  He  was  invited  to  settle  in  Brimfield,  Med- 
ford,  W^stboro',  Yarmouth,  and  Dedham,  I'rom  whence  he  received  a 
unanimous  call,  and  where  he  was  ordained  as  the  fourth  minister  of  the 
First  Church,  now  under  the  charge  of  the  Rev.  Alvan  Lamson,  6  jMay, 
1724,  at  a  salary  of  ,£150,  the  sermon  being  preached  by  the  Rev.  !Mr. 
Baxter  of  Medfield,  and  where  he  continued  to  officiate  till  his  death.  He 
was  the  brother  of  JoJw,  of  Maiden,  born  19  Dec.  1705,  died  17, 
March,  1790,  who  had  thirteen  children,  having  been  married  the  third 
time;  was  town-clerk  for  several  years,  a  delegate  to  the  Provincial  Con- 
gress at  Concord,  and  an  active  and  efficient  man  during  the  Revolution- 
ary War.  He  also  held  a  commission  of  Ensign  from  Governor  William 
Shirley,  George  the  Second,  1743,  of  a  Foot  Company  in  Maiden,  under 
the  command  of  the  *'  Honorable  Spencer  Phipps  as  Colonel  ;"  and  con- 
tinued during  his  life  to  occupy  the  family  mansion  in  Maiden,  of  three 
preceding  generations,  and  which  is  now  in  the  possession  of  his  grand 
and  great-grand  children.  He  was  also  the  brother  of  Richard,  a  phy- 
sician, who  settled  at  Topsfield,  born  15  June,  171:5,  died  there  25  Nov. 

1783,  who  married   Mehitable  Putnam,  born  ,  1722,  died  2  Sept. 

1801,  a  sister  of  the  heroic  General  Israel  Putnam,  who,  it  is  said,  pos- 
sessed many  similar  conspicuous  traits  of  character  to  those  of  her  brother. 
He  had  eleven  children,  among  whom  were,  Satnuel,  born  16  March,  1726, 
died  10  June,  ISIO,  a  merchant  in  Boston,  who  bequeathed  at  his  death,  a 
legacy  of  five  thousand  dollars  to  Harvard  College,  for  the  encourage- 
ment of  Biblical  Criticism,  upon  which  the  Dexter  Lectureship  in  that  in- 
stitution was  afterwards  founded  ;  married  Hannah  Sigourney,  born  27 
Feb.  1719,  died  6  Nov.  1784,  eldest  daughter  of  Andrew  and  Mary  Sig- 
ourney of  Boston.  Ehenezer,  born  17  Oct.  1729,  died  4  May,  1769,  a 
physician  in  Marlboro',  Mass.,  who  married  Lvdia  Woods,  born  in  1736, 
died  24  Dec.  1774.  John,  born  12  Aug.  1735,  died  7  Feb.  1800,  a  gold- 
smith in  Marlboro',  Mass.,  who  married  Mary  How,  born  15  April,  1746, 
died  4  Feb.  1822.  Catherine,  born  21  Nov.  1737,  died  30  Aug.  1814, 
who  married  Rev.  Jason  Haven  of  Framingharn,  born  2  March,  1733, 
died  17  Afay,  1803;  graduated  at  Harvard  College  1754,  and  ordained 
over  the  First  Church  in  Dedham  5  Feb.  17-56.  Rebecca,  born  4  Oct. 
1739,  died  31  May,  1823,  who  married  Lemuel  Clap,  born  9  April,  1735, 
died  29  Dec.  1319,  a  farmer  in  Dorchester,  Mass.  Mary,  born  12  Oct, 
1743,  died  13  Mav,  1775,  who  married  Rev.  Ephraim  Ward  of  Brook- 
field,  Mass.,  born  2  .March,  1741,  died  9  Feb.  ISIS:  graduated  at  Har- 
vard College  1763,  and  ordained  23  Oct.  1771.     He  was,  likewise,  the 

grandfather  of  Aridrew,  born  14  March,  1749,  died ,  a  merchant  in 

Boston  and  Providence,  afterwards  resided  at  Mendon,  Mass.  and  at  Ath- 
ens, N.  Y.,  where  he  died.     Mary,  born  15  Aug.  1753,  died  5  Mav,  1828, 
32 


2n0  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  [Ju]7, 

who  married  John  Bradford  of  Boston,  born —  Aug.  175G,  died  21  Jan. 
1825;  graduated  at  Harvard  College  1774,  ordained  over  ibe  second 
parish  in  Roxbury,  Mass.,  30  May,  1785.  Catherine  Maria,  born  11 
April,  17G0,  died  II  March,  1818,  who  married  Judge  Artemas  Ward, 
born  9  Jan.  1762,  died  7  Oct.  1847.  Samuel,  born  14  May,  17GI,  died 
4  May,   IS  1 6,  the  eminent  lawyer,    formerly  of  this  city,  who  married 

Catherine  Gordon,  born 17(51,  died  2  Oct.  1841 — all  children  of  his 

son  Samuel ; — also  of  Judge  Samuel  Haven  of  Dedham,  born  5  April, 
1771,  died  4  Sept.  1847,  who  married  Betsey  Foster  of  Cambridge,  born 
23  Jan.  1770,  died  27  Jan.  1851.  Catherine  Haven,  born  28  Aug.  1774, 
died  22  Oct.  1842,  who  married  Rev.  Stephen  Palmer  of  Needham,  Mass. 
born  8  Oct.  1766,  died  31  Oct.  1821  ;  graduated  Harvard  College  1789, 
ordained  7  Nov.  1792. 

He  seemed,  early  in  life,  to  have  been  naturally  averse  to  prominent 
positions,  and  seldom  consented  to  occupy  them  without  reluctance,  being 
much  inclined  to  seclusion;  alluding,  at  times,  to  his  "suffering  under 
very  grievous,  disheartening  discouragements,  e.xtraordinary  dullne.'^s,  and 
heaviness  ;"  and  says,  "  melancholy  is  so  much  my  natural  disposition 
that  it  makes  my  life  very  uneasy."  At  a  few  months  later  date,  hovr- 
ever,  we  find  his  "disheartening  discouragements"  were  less  "  grievous," 
as  the  following  extract  from  his  Diary  will  show  : — "  This  day  was  very 
cold.  I  communicated  something  of  my  mind  to  the  young  lady — which 
I  hope,  (and  I  think  I  have  reason  to  hope,)  may,  througli  the  smiles  of 
an  indulgent  Providence,  be  the  person  in  whom  I  may  find  the  good 
thing,  and  obtain  favor  of  the  Lord.  I  think  I  have  not  been  rash  in  my 
proceedings; — she  is,  as  far  as  I  can  find,  a  woman  of  merit — a  woman 
of  good  temper,  and  of  prudent  conduct  and  conversation; — and,  O  Lord, 
1  would  humbly  wait  upon  thee  for  so  signal  a  blessing."  In  a  little  less 
than  a  year  afterwards,  he  observes, — "  my  companion  is  a  kind,  tender, 
and  virtuous  person,  and  1  hope  I  have  in  her  a  good  thing,  which  is  from 
the  Lord  God,  make  her  so  to  me." 

His  widow  married  Samuel  Barnard  of  Salem,  Mass.,  in  1756,  who 
died  21  Nov.  1762,  in  his  7Sth  year,  living  with  him  about  six  years; 
after  which  she  returned  to  Dedham,  and  remained  in  the  family  of  her 
daughter  Catherine,  where  she  continued  to  be  universally  beloved  and 
respected,  and  enjoyed  a  tranquil  and  happy  old  age — her  remains  being 
deposited  in  the  tomb  with  those  of  her  first  husband.  J.  H.  D 

HUMPHREY,  MR.  JAMES,  son  of  James  and  Margaret,  was  born 
in  Weymouth,  22  June,  1711.  He  was  the  fourth  in  descent  from  Jonas 
Humphrey,  who,  with  his  son  James,  carne  from  the  County  of  Bucks, 
England,  and  settled  in  Dorchester  about  1637.  See  N.  E.  Hist,  and 
Gen.  Reg.  Vol.  IV,  p.  198.  Jonas'  had  also  a  son  Jonas,'  freeman  in 
1653,  who  settled  in  Weymouth.     Jonas'  by  his  wife  Martha,  had  James,'* 

*  This  was  probably  the  James  Humphre\'  who  was  one  of  the  Selectmen  of  ^Ve^•- 
mouih  from  lTOU-1  tn  1703-4.  and  aeain  in  1711;  who  was  chospii  Town  Clerk  m 
1712,  1715-UJ  and  1716-17.  He  is  presumed  to  he  the  individual,  also,  lo  wh-m  the 
followinfj  record  refers.  "  Tnmes  Hunphrpy  [and  others]  who  had  a^rei/d  to  Be^in  a 
fishing;  Trade  to  Cape  Sahle  Ketjuest  of  llie  Town  of  Weyinoiuh  a  Piece  of  Land,  at 
the  mouih  of  ihe  river  in  the  nurih  part  of  'he  town,  called  Hunts  Hill  «Sc  Low  Land 
and  Beach  adjoininz,  which  the  town  voted  to  cive."  This  was  dissented  to,  by  Jacob 
Nash,  Nich.  Phillips  and  John  Green,  7  March  1714-15. 

James  Humphrey  (probably  the  subscriber)  was  Chosen  one  of  the  Selectmen  of 
Weymouth,  in  1737-8,  and  173S-9. —  Weymovih  Torn  Iiecnrth. 

"  Died  in  V\'eymouih,  2d  insi.  Hon.  James  Humphre}',  Es-q.,  aged  S6." — Columl/ian 
Cenlintl;  5  May,  1798. 


1S54.]  Captain  John  Smith.  251 

b.  10  Sept.  1605,  and  with  other  children,  probably  a  Samuel,'  who  lived 
in  W.  in  IGSO.  Samuel^  had  wife  Mary,  by  whom  he  had  several 
children,'  among  them  James,*  (father  of  tlic  subscriber)  b.  "-21  April, 
I6S9,  d.  17  Aug.  1718.  James,*  (the  subscriber)  m.  1st,  Ann  Torrey,  5 
Dec.  1734.  Children:  Ann,'  b.  19  x\ov.  173-5,  d.  ii  June,  1744  ;  James," 
b.  12  April,  1737,  m.  Bettv  Pratt,  21  Dec.  175S;  Marcaret,"  b.  8  Feb. 
1739,  m.  Abner  Pratt,  19  Dec.  1753;  Lucy,'  b.  13  April,  1742,  m.  Asa 
White,  31  Oct.  17C5 ;  Ann.e  b.  6  July,  174tj ;  Josiah,'  b.  19  June,  1748, 
had  wife  INIary. 

James*  m.  ^d.  Silence  Whitmarsh,  22  March,  1753.  Children  :  Debo- 
rah,' b.  17  Dec.  1753  ;  Abigail,'  b.  4  Dec.  1756  ;  Sarah,'  b.  14  Dec.  1760  ; 
Elizabeth,'  b.  13  June,  1763;  Susanna'  and  Nathaniel,'  (twins)  b.  27  and 
28  June,  1765.  w.  b.  t. 

PADDOCK.— Yarmouth,  County  of  Barnstable,  1  ^May,  1727.  This 
day  died  here  Mr.  Zcchariah  Paddock,  in  the  88th  year  of  his  Age,  was 
born  at  Plimouth  in  the  beginning  of  the  year  1640.  He  retained  his  reason 
to  an  uncommon  degree,  until  his  last  sickness,  which  lasted  but  a  {av,-  days. 
He  was  married  in  1659,  to  Mrs.  Deborah  Sears  born  in  this  Town,  and 
now  survives  him,  having  lived  together  almost  68  years  :  and  by  her  God 
blest  him  with  a  numerous  offspring  especially  in  the  third  and  fourth 
generations,  having  left  behind  him  of  his  own  Posterity,  48  grandchil- 
dren, and  38  great-grand  children,  and  of  this  latter  sort,  no  less  than  30 
descended  from  his  second  Son  ;  the  old  gentleman,  his  wife,  one  of  his 
sons  and  his  wife,  lived  for  a  considerable  time  in  a  house  by  them- 
selves without  any  other  person;  when  their  ages,  if  computed  together, 
amounted  to  above  three  hundred- years  :  Mr.  Paddock  had  obtained  the 
character  of  a  righteous  man  ;  and  his  widow,  now  near  four  score  and  S 
years  old,  is  well  reported  of  for  good  works. — New  England  Weekly 
Journal,  5  June,  1727. 

ROBINSON,  Rev.  JOHN.  In  the  present  volume,  p.  172,  ic,  is  an 
account  of  this  gentleman  by  our  valued  Correspondent  of  Franklin,  Ct. 
He  has  since  sent  the  following  particulars: — His  daughter  Hannah  m.  1 

Sept.  1729,  Nathaniel  Thomas,  Esq.  of  Plymouth  ;  Althea  m.  Mr. 

Stiles  of  Lebanon  ;  John  removed  to  Wilkesbarre,  Pa.,  where  he  left  de- 
scendants;  Ic/iabod  resided  at  Lebanon,  Ct.,  and  was  a  merchant.  He 
m.  1st.  Mary  Hyde,  who  d.  1  July,  1750;  2d,  Lydia  Brown  of  Lebanon, 
16  Jan.  1752,  and  had  six  children.  Williain,  his  2d  son,  b.  15  Aug. 
1754;  grad.  Y.  C.  177.3,  and  became  minister  of  Southington,  Ct.  He 
was  the  father  of  Edward  Robinson,  D.  D.,  formerly  of  Andover,  Mass., 
and  since  of  N.York,  eminent  for  his  Hebrew  Lexicon,  Travels  in  Pales- 
tine, Biblical  Researches,  &c.  John,  his  3d  son,  b.  26  April,  1760,  Y.  C. 
1780,  also  a  minister. 


Mr.  Drake  : — I  send  vou  an  extract  from  the  Parish  Register  of  Wil- 
loughby,  Co.  of  Lincoln,  which  sets  the  matter  at  rest  in  regard  to  the  age 
of  John  Smith,  the  eccentric  adventurer: — 

"  1579.  John,  the  son  of  George  Smith,  was  baptized  the  sixth  day  of 
January." 

London,-24  May,  1854.  H.  G.  Somesey. 

The  above  proves  the  statements  made  by  the  Editor,  in  his  Histof.v 
AND  Antiquities  of  Boston,  (p.  25-6,)  to  be  correct. 


252 


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1854.]  Fragments  of  the  Rollins  Family.  253 

FRAGMENTS  OF  THE  ROLLINS  FAMILY. 

[Collected  by  J.  R.  Eolli.ns,  A.  M.,  Member  of  N.  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Soc] 

The  name  Rollins  is  a  corruption  of  Rawlins,  which  latter  orthography 
obtains  in  England  and  to  a  certain  extent  in  this  country  at  *he  present 
day.     Of  this,  abundant  proof  may  be  found. 

1st.  In  the  fact  *hat  on  records  in  America,  prior  to  1750,  Rollins  does  not 
appear,  but  we  find  everywhere  Rawlin,  Rawjine,  Rawlins,  Rawlings,  &:c. 

2d.  In  names  of  towns,  c.  ^.,  Rawlingsburg.,  N.  Carolina,  Rawlingsville, 
Alabama,  and  Rollingst'brd,  N.  H.,  v.hcre,  or  in  the  vicinity  of  which,  both 
forms  of  spelling  arc  adopted  by  diflerent  descendants  from  a  common 
ancestry. 

The  derivation  of  Rawlins  will  be  attended  with  more  difficulty.  The 
individuals  who  have  borne  the  name  belonged  to  the  workers  rather  than 
to  the  rfronc5  of  the  hive,  and  though  several,  by  their  abilities  and  talents, 
have  distinguished  themselves  above  their  fellows,  and  have  been  ranked 
among  the  gentry  of  England,  none  were  of  noble  birth  or  have  ever  re- 
ceived any  title  of  nobilitv.  Hence  no  extended  pedigree  can  be  found, 
and  we  must  rely  upon  detached  facts  to  aid  us  in  our  investigation. 

A.  D.  1370. 

The  earliest  date  at  which  I  have  been  able  to  find  the  name  in  Eng- 
land (and  this  is  merely  a  mention  of  it)  is  about  A.  D.  1370,  in  Hamp- 
shire,* where  William  Wickharn,  Bishop  of  Winchester,  was  accused  by 
John  of  Gaunt,  Duke  of  Lancaster,  of  having  converted  the  fines  due  to 
the  king,  from  one  Rawlins  and  Kirkton,  to  his  own  use. 

A.  D.  1395. 

Roger  Rawlyn  was  lord  of  the  manor  of  Testerton,  in  Norfolk,  in  1395. 
Testerton,  called  in  Doomsday  Book  Estretuna,  was  the  lordship  of  Peter 
de  Valoines  at  the  survey,  out  of  which  Toka  a  freeman  was  expelled  at 
the  Conquest.! 

A.  D.  1444. 

In  this  year  we  find  a  notice  of  one  John  Rawlins  at  Bridgetown,  in 
Warwickshire.  "  This  town  is  chiefly  memorable  for  a  hermitage  to 
which  the  chapel  of  St.  Alary  ^Magdalen  belongs.  It  was  anciently  en- 
dowed with  some  lands  by  the  Powers  of  Rien  Clifford, ibr  the  reparation 
of  the  bridge,  which  lands  Thomas  Power,  Esq.,  confirmed  (22  Hen.  YI,) 
and  at  the  same  time  constituted  John  Rawlins  to  be  Hermite  during  life, 
appointing  him  to  celebrate  an  obit  in  the  parish  church  of  Stratford,  for 
the  souls  of  the  parents  and  ancestors  of  him,  the  said  Thomas."! 

A.  D.  1494. 

Henry  Rawlins,  L.  L.  B.,  was  prebend  of  Lincoln,  July  28,  1494.^ 
A.  D.  1504. 

Richard  Rawlins,  S.  T.  P.,  succeeded  to  the  subdeanery  of  York,  being 
admitted  Oct.  1,  1504.  He  quitted  it  for  the  archdeaconry  of  Cleveland, 
J507;  installed  archdeacon  of  Huntington,  Nov.  18,  1514  ;  in  1523  pre- 
ferred to  the  see  of  St.  David's,  where  he  died,  and  was  burled  in  that 
cathedral. § 

*  Mag.  Brit.  Hainp.Vol.  II..  p.  8S5.        %  Mag.  Brit.  Warwickshire,  Vol.  V.  v.  597. 
t  Parkias'  Norfolk.  §  "Willis'  Cathedrals, 


254  Fragments  of  the  Rollins  Family.  [J^^^Y; 

A.D.  1516. 

Ilenrv  Rawlins,  S.  T.  P.,  installed  rector  in  the  hundred  of  Broughay, 
in  Hertfordshire,  April  2S.* 

A.  D.  1547. 

Rev.  John  Rawlins,  30  years  rector  at  Attlebury,  in  Norfolk,  died 
l,Uy  11,  1614,  ae.  67.t 

A.  D.  1562. 

Christopher  Rawlins,  S.  T.  P.,  installed  prebend  of  Lincoln,  1555  ;  held 
it  in  15624 

A.  D.  1677. 

Sir  Benjamin  Rawlins  of  Putteridge,  sheriff  of  London,  died  unmarried, 
Dec.  2,  1775,  k.  98;  was  descended  from  Hertfordshire. | 

Since  A.  D.  15U0  the  name  may  be  found  in  almost  every  county,  per- 
haps every  county  in  England,  and  Ireland,  and  Scotland. 

Arms. 

Rawlins,  (Ireland.) — Sa.  3  swords  ar.  one  in  pale  and  two  in  saltire 
hilts  and  pommels  or.  In  base  a  crescent  of  the  last.  Crest — a  lion's 
head  erased,  gu. 

Rawlins,  (Scotland.) — Sa.  a  sword  paleways  ar.  hiked  and  pommeled 
or,  between  three  mullets  pierced,  of  the  last. 

Rawlins  or  Rawhjns. — Granted  1601  to  Thomas  Rawlins,  M.  D.,  of 
Kilreige,  Co.  Hereford,  and  Middle  Temple,  London,  1610,  in  which  grant 
Thomas  is  named  as  '•  of  the  old  and  noted  family  ('  clarae  et  antiquae') 
of  Rawlins,  Co.  Hereford."  Sa.  three  swords  barways,  points  toward  the 
sinister  point  of  escutcheon  ar.  hilts  and  pommels  or.  Crest — a  bull's  leg 
couped  near  the  body.  Sa.  covered  to  the  fetlock  ar.  On  the  top  a  bird's 
head  erased  gu.     Motto — In  mercurio  triumpho.§ 

Rawlins,  (Saunders  Hill,  Co.  Cornwall  and  Herefordshire.) — Sable — 
three  swords  in  pale,  points  in  chief,  hilts  and  pommels  or.  Crest — an 
arm  embowed,  in  armor,  the  elbow  resting  on  the  wreath,  holding  the 
gauntlet  a  falchion  ar.  hilt  or.     Motto — Cognosce   teipsum   et  disce  pati. 

Borne  also  with  slight  variation  by  William  Rawlings,  Esq.,  of  Padstow, 
Co.  Cornwall.  This  family,  originally  of  Herefordshire,  was  for  many 
generations  officially  connected  with  its  city.  Among  the  descendants 
were,  I.  William,  an  eminent  merchant,  distinguished  alike  for  active 
philanthropy  and  literary  attainments,  removed  from  Hereford  to  Padstow 
about  the  year  1750,  among  whose  estates  were  manors  of  St.  Columb, 
derived  from  the  Wardour  Arundels,  and  of  Rialton,  from  the  Godolphins, 

(the  latter,  perhaps,  through  Ann  Carew,  who  married Rawlin  ;  she 

was  dau.  and  heiress  of  George  Carew,  descended  from  Walter  dc  Win- 
sor,  who  married  Thomasine,  dau.  of  Sir  Francis  Godolphin.);! 

II.  William,  his  son,  of  Exeter  Coll.  Oxford,  M.  A.,  lorty  years  vicar 
of  Padstow,  three  of  whose  children  were  in  holy  orders,  viz.,  WiUiam, 
rector  of  Lansallos  ;  James,  rector  of  St.  Pinnoch,  and  Charles,  curate 
of  St.  Stephens  and  St.  Dennis. 

III.  Thomas  Pvawlins,  High  Sheriff  of  Cornwall,  1S03,  and  a  deputy 
warden  of  the  Stannaries.^f 

*  Clutterbuck.  ^  Burke,  Harl  JISS.  6095,  p.  11. 

t  Bloorafields  Norfolk,  Vol.  I.  p.  530,     ||  Betham's  Baroneiage. 
also  ParkiDs'  Norlblk.  *[[  Burke's  Landed  Gentry. 

I  Willis'  Cathedrals. 


ISol.J  Fragments  of  the  Rollins  Family.  255 

Other  Arms. 

Rmclings. — Per  pale  ar.  and  sa.  On  a  chevron  between  three  birds, 
as  many  crescents,  all  counterchanged.  Crest — A  ram  passant  5(7.  at- 
tired or. 

Rau-Iins,  (Wakering,  Co.  Essex.) — Ar.  a  fesse  sable  fretty  or.  in  chief, 
three  pellets.     Granted  Jan.  2,  1560.     Crest — A  bear's  head  coupod  or. 

With  the  two  preceding  exceptions  the  different  grants  of  arms  seem 
to  indicate  a  common  origin,  and  the  inference  is  strengthened  by  the 
following  : — 

Arms. — Sa.  three  swords  in  pale,  two  with  points  in  base,  middle  one  in 
chief.  Crest — An  arm  embowed  in  armor,  holding  in  the  gauntlet  a 
sword  nr.  hilt  or.  Granted  to  RawJe  of  Hennet,  in  St.  Juliott,  Co.  Corn- 
wall, temp.  Edward  IV.* 

From  what  has  been  said,  it  is  evident  that  Rawlins  has  been  a  fixed 
and  hereditary  surname  for  at  least  four  hundred  years.  And  as  similarity 
of  arms  usually  denotes  consanguinity,  it  is  inferred  that  the  name  is 
derived  from  E.awle,  the  termination  ing,  denoting  olTspring,  having  been 
added  to  denote  the  descent. 

Our  next  inquiry  will  relate  to  the  origin  of  Rawle.  Mr.  Lower,  in  his 
treiitise  on  English  surnames,  gives  the  Christian  name  Ralph,  as  the 
primitive  of  Rawes,  Rawson,  Rawlins  and  Rawlinson.  This  name  Ralph, 
which  became  also  a  surname,  is  contracted  from  Radulph  or  Rudolph, 
which  signifies  "  Flelpe  councell,"t  and  Rudolph  is  the  same  as  the 
French  Raoul  If  this  name  be  not  the  true  origin  of  Rawle  and  Raw- 
lins, it  is  not  a  little  singular  that  we  find  precisely  the  same  gradation  in 
France,  viz.,  Raoul,  Raoulyn,  Raoulini,  Raoullin,  Raulin,  Roulin,  and 
RoUin  of  more  recent  date.  The  termination  lin,  may  be  a  contraction 
of  ligne,  denoting  lineage.  And  the  French  word  Raulin  is  evidently  the 
same  as  the  English  Rawlin,  inasmuch  as  the  French  alphabet  has  not 
w.  And  we  may  carry  the  comparison  of  names  even  further.  One  of 
the  elders  of  the  Huguenot  church,  who  arrived  in  1685  or  1GS6,  and 
settled  in  the  present  town  of  O.xford,  Mass.,  was  iJean  Rawling  (spelt 
also  Railing.)  And  Rev.  Peter  Daille  left  by  his  will  =£5  to  John  Raw- 
lins, the  French  schoolmaster. 

Notices  of  Settlers  in  America. 

A. 

Thomas  Rawlins  came  from  England  1630,  with  the  first  company  of 
that  year,  who  were  mostly  from  Suffolk.  He  brought  with  him  five 
children,  viz.,  Thomas,  Mary,  Joan,  Nathaniel  and  John  ;§  settled  in  Rox- 
bury  ;  freeman,  1631  ;;j  removed  to  Scituate  about  1039.*]  His  first 
wife  Mary  died  just  before  his  removal,^  and  his  second  wife,  1656,  was 
widow  Sarah  Murdock  of  Roxbury.**  Mr.  Rawlins  died  at  Boston,  .Mar. 
15,  1660.  His  will,  dated  March  12,  1660,  gives  property  to  his  wife 
Sarah,  and  to  his  son  Thomas  a  house  in  Boston,  provided  he  live  there 
with  his  mother  as  heretofore  ;  to  son  Nathaniel  of  Scituate,  a  farm  in 
Scituate,  «SiC.     Wife  Sarah  and  son  Thomas  executors.     And  it  is  further 

*   Burke's  Heraldry  and  Lyson"s  Ccirn-  0     Farmer,  wiih  MSS.  notes, 

wall.  II     Gen.  Re?.  Vol.  IH.  p.  91. 

t  Camden's   Remains,   and   Gen.   Re?.  *|T   Roxbury  Church  Records. 

Vltr.  p.  ug.  »♦  Deane's  Hist.  Scituate. 

I  Mrs.  Lee's  Hist.  Huguenots.    Holmes' 
JMem.  Wor.  ^lag.     Bost.  Transcript,  1S51. 


256  Fragments  of  the  Rollins  Family.  [Jwlv? 

added  in  the  probate  that  "  Thomas  Rawlins  y^  sonne  declared  y'  know- 
ing his  father  to  have  left  his  mother-in-law  Sarah  too  little,  he  was  free 
and  willing,  &  did  give  her  nine  pound  more,"  &:c.     (Suffolk  Prob.) 

1.  Thomas,  son  of  the  above,  lived  single  in  Boston  ;  was  a  member  of 
the  An.  and  Hon.  Ar.  Co.  1642.*  Will  dated  Dec.  12,  IGSl  ;  gives 
property  to  his  nephew  Ephraim  Kempton  of  Salem,  and  niece  Ruth 
Marshall,  wife  of  Samuel  Marshall,  of  Boston  ;  to  four  daus.  of  his  brotlier 
Nathaniel  of  Scituate,  deceased  ;  to  the  wife  of  John  Randall  of  Scituate  ; 
to  nephew  ^lanasseh  Kempton,  and  his  sister  Joanna,  the  wife  of  George 
Morton  of  Plymouth  ;  to  Stephen  Totman  ;  to  four  children  of  Edward 
Wright,  &:c.  Administration  granted  to  his  cousins  Ephraim  Kempton 
and  Samuel  Marshall. 

2.  Mary  married  1639,  William  Parker  of  Scituate.  She  deceased 
about  1650,  leaving  children — Mary,  born  1639  ;  William,  1613  ;  and  Pa- 
tience, b.  1648,  who  mar.  John  Randall  of  Scituate. 

3.  Joan  Rawlins  mar.  1645,  Ephraim  Kempton  of  Scituate.  He  was 
son  of  Ephraim  of  Plymouth,  and  came  probably  with  liis  father  in  the 
ship  Ann,  1623.  Their  children  were — Joanna,  b.  1646  -,  Patience,  b. 
1648  ;  Ephraim,  b.  1649,  removed  to  Salem  ;  Manasseh,  b.  1651. 
Ephraim  Kempton  died  1655,  his  widow  Joan,  1656. 

4.  Nathaniel  Rawlins  succeeded  to  his  father's  residence  1650;  mar. 
Lydia  Sylvester  1652,  who,  after  Nathaniel's  death,  mar.  1604,  Edward 
Wright.  The  children  of  Nathaniel  were — Elizabeth,  b.  1653,  d.  young  ; 
Ruth,  b.  1655,  mar.  Samuel  Marshall  of  Boston  ;  Patience,  b.  165>  ;  Na- 
thanel,  b.  1659  ;  Elizabeth,  b  1661,  mar.  Dca.  James  Torry  of  Scituate, 
oldest  child  of  Lieut.  James  Torrey,  and  "  a  man  of  great  usefulness  and 
respectability." 

5.  John;  no  further  trace;  he  probably  deceased  before  1631,  and  un- 
married, as  his  brother  Thomas  makes  no  mention  of  him  or  his  children 
in  his  will. 

The  male  line  of  this  family  terminates  here  with  Nathaniel,  b.  1659. 
Query.     Where  and  who  are  his  descendants,  if  any  : 

B. 

Thomas  Rawlins  of  Boston,  carpenter,  wife  Anna ,  (freeman  Mar. 

3,  1635-6.  .'  t)  He  died  1670  ;  his  widow  Anna  was  adm.x.  and  brought 
in  inventory  of  his  estate  Mar.  28,  1G70.  Anna  d.  between  Jan.  and  Apl. 
1692,  as  her  will  was  dated  Jan.  25,  proved  April  29,  1692.  Caleb  and 
Benjamin  Rollins,  executors. t  Children — 1.  Caleb,  b.  1645;  2.  Mary, 
b.  1652  ;  3.  Samuel,  b.  1653 ";  4.  Anna  ;  5.  Joseph  ;  6.  Joshua  ;  7.  Ben- 
jamin ;  8.  Abigail. 

(1.)  Caleb  was  a  member  of  the  first  engine  co.  organized  in  Boston, 

1679;  housewright;  mar.  Elizabeth ,  who  was  admx,  on  his  estate. 

Aug.  24,  1693.  Estate  appraised  Aug.  24,  1693,  .£178  3  6.  Their 
children  were— Caleb,  b.  Feb.  IS,  1676,  d.  Aus-  16,  1678;  Caleb,  b. 
Nov.  1681,  d.  Jan.  12,' 1682  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  Mar.  1684,  d.  Aug.  12,  1685— 
Gravestones  still  standins,  and  perfcxtly  legible,  on  Copp's  Hill.  Thomas, 
Mary,  Anna  ;  Susanna,  l)ap,  Old'South  ch.  Jan.  19,  1689:  Mercy,  bap. 
Old  South  ch.  Sep.  10,  1693. 

(6.)  Joshua  mar.  ,  and  had  certainly  one  child,  Abigail,  who  mar. 

Zachary  Kirk  of  Boston,  about  1686. 

*  History  of  An.  and  Hon.  Ar.  Co.,  also     t  Gen.  Re?.  Vul.  III.  p.  94. 
Farmer.  •  |  .Suffolk  Probate. 


i 


1854.]  Fragments  of  the  Rollins  Fatnily.  257 

C. 

Richard  Rawlins,  "  a  plasterer,"  resided  in  Boston  ;  was  freeman  May 
10,  1643.  Owned  a  lot  "  on  North  Square,  extending  into  the  cove." 
Admitted  to  y^  church  ISth  of  1st  mo.  1042  ;  wife  Mary  admitted  to  y^ 
church  Sth  of  Sth  mo.  1641. 

D. 

Jasper  Rawlins,  freeman  1633,  was  of  Ro.xbury,*  went  to  Wethersfield, 
Conn.,t  thence  to  Windsor  and  back  to  Ro.xbury  ;  will, dated  17th  of  llth 
mo.  1665,  gives  to  wife  Mary  a  dwelling  house,  moveables,  «Scc.,  "and 
in  case  any  of  my  children  should  come  to  settle  here,  1  do  give  him  a 
piece  of  ground  to  build  a  house  upon  ;  if  not,  to  be  left  to  wife."  Mary 
Rawlins,  cx'.v. 

E. 

Joseph  Rawlins,  freeman  1G34. 

F. 

Nicholas  Rawlins  of  Newbury,  born  1646  ;  took  the  oath  of  allegiance 
1678  ;|  is  said  by  descendants  to  have  come  from  Ireland.  He  married 
Rebecca,  daughter  of  Deacon  Robert  Long  of  Newbury,  Oct.  31,  1679. 
Children — John,  b.  Newbury,  Dec.  1,  IGSO,  m.  Mary  Thomas  of  Exeter, 
Oct.  9,  1702;  Daniel,  b.  Newbury,  Mar.  21,  1682,  m.  Sarah  Barton  of 
Newbury,  June  10,  1703  ;  Mary,  b.  Newbury,  April  10,  1683,  m.  Jonathan 
Sawyer;  Joseph,  b.  Newbury,  March  25,  1685;  Benjamin,  b.  Newbury, 
March  2,  1637,  m.  Elizabeth  Plummer,  and  2d,  Hannah  Annis  ;  Rebecca, 
b.  Newbury,  Oct.  1,  1689  ;  Martha,  b.  Newbury,  Nov.  5,  1692. 

G. 

Robert  Rawlins  of  "  Eamsbery"  (Amesbury)  took  y^  oath  of  allegi- 
ance and  fidelity  before  Major  Robert  Pike,  y«  20th  day  o£  December, 
1677.§ 

H. 

James  Rawlins,  freeman  1634,  came  with  the  Ipswich  ;  was  at  New- 
bury 1634  ;j|  removed  to  Dover  (Bloody  Point,  now  Newington)  ;  he  was 
in  Dover  probably  as  early  as  1642  ;^J  received  a  grant  of  land  there,  July 
10,  1644,  and  another  grant  of  100  acres,  "  layed  out,"  Nov.  26,  1656. 
He  resided  at  Bloody  Point  till  his  death,  receiving  grants  of  land  at 
various  times.**  His  will  was  dated  Dover,  Dec.  16,  1685,  giving  prop- 
erty to  his  wife  Hannah,  to  his  sons  Ichabod  (oldest)  and  Benjamin,  and 
to  ''  other  children"  (not  named.)  Will  proved  July  25,  1691.  Of  his 
children  were — I.  Ichabod,  a  carpenter,  taxed  at  Bloody  Point,  1665  ;  3. 

Samuel,  b.  1649,  taxed  at  Bloody  Point,  1668  ;    4.  James,  b. ,  taxed 

Dover,  1671  ;  5.  Benjamin,  b.  1662  ;  2.  Thomas,  b.  1641,  taxed  in  Dover, 

1662,  1668  removed  to  Exeter  ;    6.  Joseph,  b, ,  ta.xed  Bloodv  Point, 

1668—1671. 

I. 

Henry  Rollins  was  a  native  of  Antrim  Co.  North  of  Ireland,  (of  English 
descent)  ;  married  Mary  Carson,  an  orphan  girl,  born  in  Stewartstov.-n,  on 
Lough  Neagh,  Co.  of  Tyrone.  He  emigrated  to  America  about  17G8  ; 
settled  first  near  the  battle  ground  of  Brandywine  ;  served  in  the  Ameri- 

•  He  was  a  resident  of  Boston  in  1654  X  Coffin's  MS.  letter, 

and  1656,  as  appears  by  the  Town  records.  \  Gen.  Reg.  Vol.  VI.  p.  202. 

See  Hist,  and  Antiquities  of  Boston,  p.  336,  il  Farmer. 

347.— Editor.  ^  Quint. 

f.MS.  letter  Hon.  R.  R.  Hinman.  **  Dover  Records. 
33 


25S  Fragments  of  the  Rollins  Family.  [July, 

can  ranks  at  the  battle  of  Brandywine  ;  settled  in  Chester  Co.  Penn.  ; 
removed  in  1777  or  8  to  Westmoreland  Co.  near  to  the  present  town  of 
Greensbiirg.  He  was  drowned  in  the  Youhiogeny  River,  near  Elizabeth- 
town,  1812.  His  brother  John  and  a  sister  remained  in  Ireland  ;  and 
brothers  Benjamm,  Anthony,  George  and  James  emigrated  with  him  to 
Pennsylvania.  Benjamin's  subsequent  history-  is  unknown.  Anthony 
died  1827  in  Westmoreland  Co.  without  family,  at  the  advanced  age  of 
95  to  100  years.  George  went  to  Canada.  James  was  killed  by  the  fall- 
ing of  a  tree  in  Westmoreland  Co.,  leaving  no  family. 

Henry's  children  were — Sarah,  m. Jefferies,  lived  in  Ohio.    John 

studied  medicine,  located  in  New  Orleans  about  1811,  dec.  1S44,  leaving 
one  child,  a  dau.,  the  wife  of  Rev.  Jerome  Twichell,  of  the  1st  Presbyte"- 

rian  church  at  Lafayette,  La.      Mary,  m.  Walker,  went  to  Ohio. 

Samuel  died   in  Ohio,  at  Lebanon,  1831,  leaving  a  small   family.     Jane 

m. Smith,  resides   near  Madison,  Indiana.     James,  a  lawyer,   "  a 

man  of  fine  talents,"  died  at  Port  Gibson,  Mississippi,  a  young  man  and 
unmarried.  Anthony  Wayne,  b.  17S3,  educated  at  Jetterson  College, 
Canonsburg,  Penn.  ;  went  to  Kentucky  IS06  ;  studied  medicine  with  Dr. 
Warfield,  a  distinguished  physician  of  Lexington;  settled  in  Richmond, 
Ky.,  where  he  practised  his  profession  23  years,  standing  at  its  head  ; 
went  to  Missouri  1830,  settled  in  Boone  Co.,  where  he  dec.  Oct.  9,  1845. 
He  married  Sallie  Harris  Rhodes,  of  English  and  Virginia  descent,  and 
had  children — I.  James  S.,  now  residing  in  Boone  Co.,  which  county  l-.e 
represented  in  Missouri  Senate,  1846  ;  one  of  the  candidates  for  the 
gubernatorial  chair  1848,  and  a  member  of  the  visiting  committee  of 
West  Point  Military  School,  18.50  ;  mar.  Mary  E.  Hickman  of  Kentucky, 
and  has  four  children.  2.  Eliza,  dec.  ;  3.  Nancy,  dec. ;  4.  Clifton,  dec. ; 
5.  Robert,  of  Boone  Co.  ;  6.  John,  of  Boone  Co. ;  7.  Sarah,  who  mar. 
Curtis  F.  Burnham,  Esq.,  of  Richmond,  Ky.,  grad.  Yale  College,  1839 
or  40. 

K. 
To  the  foregoing  may  be  added.  Rev.  Gershom  Rawlins,  gnid.  Harvard 
University,  1705,  A.  M.  1744.     He  returned  to  England,  and  died  at  his 
residence  in  St.  John's  Square,  London,  Dec.  14,  1757,  "  an  eminent  dis- 
senting minister." 

[Note. — The  compiler  of  the  foregoing  article  takes  this  opportunity 
of  tendering  his  acknowledgments  to  all  who  have  aided  him  in  collecting 
material  relating  to  the  families  of  Rollins  in  this  country,  and  particularly 
to  Hon.  John  Wentworth,  Rev.  A.  H.  Quint,  and  T.  B.  Wyman,  for 
copies  of  records,  and  to  H.  G.  Somerby,  Esq.,  for  copies  from  English 
records,  and  respectfully  requests  that  any  information  relativo  to  the 
name  In  possession  of  individuals  who  may  notice  this  communication 
may  be  forwarded  to  him.  Further  mention  of  descendants  of  James 
Rollins  of  Dover  will  be  made  at  some  future  time.] 

Lawrence,  Dec.  22,  1853. 


Family  Gathering. — There  were  recently  assembled  at  the  house  of 
Bela  Kingman,  Esq.,  in  Middleboro',  a  grcat-sreat-grandmother,  daugh- 
ter, (wife  of  B.  K.,  Esq.,)  granddaughter,  great-granddaughter,  and  two 
great-great-granddaughters.  There  are  now  living  three  of  the  fifth  gen- 
eration.— Journal,  19th  Aug.  1853. 


1854.]  Researches  amovg  Funeral  Sermons.  259 


RESEARCHES  AMONG  FUNERAL  SERMONS,  AND  OTHER 
TRACTS,  FOR  THE  RECOVERY  OF  BIOGRAPHICAL  AND 
GENEALOGICAL  MATERIALS. 

[Continued  from  page  185.] 

CUTLER. — "A  Funeral  Discourse  on  the  occasion  of  the  Death  of 
Hon.  Ephraui  Cdtler.  Delivered  at  Warren,  Washington  Co.  O  By 
Prof.  E.  A.  Andrews,  of  Marietta  College.  Published  by  request.  Ma- 
rietta, O.  1854."     8vo.  pp.  28. 

This  Discourse,  of  which  the  above  is  the  title,  is  composed  in  a  man- 
ner which  meets  our  entire  approbation.  Prof.  Andrews  very  justly  con- 
cluded, that  those  who  may  come  after  the  present  generation,  if  an  intel- 
ligent race,  will  desire  to  know  something  of  those  who  preceded  them. 
We  published,  in  our  seventh  volume,  an  interesting  letter  from  the  de- 
ceaseu,  which  contains  some  account  of  himself  and  family,  "  His  death  • 
took  place  on  the  Sth  of  July,  1853."  Hence  he  was  86  years,  three 
months,  and  five  days  old.  He  was  among  the  pioneers  of  the  West : 
having  arrived  at  Marietta,  with  his  family,  IS  Sept  1795,  "  having  spent 
31  days  upon  the  river" — as  much  time  as  it  now  takes  to  go  from  Boston 
to  England  and  back  again.  There  accompanied  him,  CoL  Israel  Put- 
nam,  Israel  Putnam,  Jr.,  Phinelias  Mattheics,  with  what  families  they  had. 
Mr.  Cutler  was  occupied  for  a  season  as  a  surveyor  of  lands  ;  and  within 
the  first  year  he  received  from  Gov.  St.  Clair,  commissions  of  Captain  in 
the  Militia,  Justice  of  the  Peace,  Judge  of  the  Courts  of  Quarter  Sessions 
and  of  the  Common  Pleas.  He  was  henceforth  known  as  Judge  Cutler. 
He  kept  a  Journal  of  his  hardships,  sufferings  and  toils  in  the  "  wilderness 
work,"  which  should  be  published.  Judging  from  a  few  e.xtracts  given 
by  Prof.  Andrews,  it  would  be  of  permanent  interest.  In  1801  he  was  a 
member  of  the  Territorial  legislature,  and  the  ne.xt  year  was  a  member  of 
the  Convention  to  form  a  State  Constitution.  In  1818  he  went  into  the 
State  Legislature,  and  though  opposed  and  thwarted  for  several  sessions. 
in  his  efforts  to  establish  a  Common  School  System,  yet  he  eventually  had 
the  satisfaction  to  see  his  views  carried  out,  and  himself  called  the  father  ol 
the  System.  In  1810  he  was  a  delegate  to  the  Harrisburgh  Convention. 
which  nominated  his  old  friend  Gen.  Harrison  for  the  Presidency  of  the 
United  States. 

DUDLEY. — "  The  Character  of  a  Christian's  Life  and  Death  illus- 
trated.— A  Sermon  upon  the  death  of  Mrs.  Lucy  Dudley,  Relict  of  the 
late  Hon.  Paul  Dudley,  Esq.,  who  died  Oct.  24,  1756,  ret.  72.  Preached 
at  Roxbury,  Oct.  31,  175G.  By  Amos  Adams,  A.  M.  Pastor  of  the  First 
Church  in  Roxbury.     Boston  :   1756."     8vo.  pp.  26. 

The  author  of  this  Discourse,  though  a  historical  man,  and  has  left  us 
several  valuable  historical  works  in  the  form  of  Sermons,  yet  in  this  there 
is  nothing  whatever,  either  historical,  biographical  or  genealogical  beyond 
what  is  set  forth  in  the  title-page.  The  character  of  Mrs.  Dudley  is 
drawn  at  considerable  length,  and  with  an  ability  worthy  of  the  able  hand 
of  Mr.  Adams.  We  have  room  but  for  a  single  passage.  "  She,  for 
abilities  of  mind,  for  wisdom,  knowledge,  prudence,  discretion, a  heavenly 
temper,  pure  morals,  unaffected  piety,  shining  graces,  and  an  unsullied 
character,  has  been  rarely  equalled  by  any  of  her  sex  amongst  us."  p.  21. 

ELIOT. — "  The  Rest  which  remaineth,"  &c. — "  Shown  in  a  Sermon 
preached  at  the  New  North  Church  in  Boston,  13  Sept.  1773.     Being  the 


260  Researches  aivonof  Funeral  Sermons.  [Ju'Vj 

day  of  the  Death  of  their  Excellent  Pastor,  Andrew  Eliot,  D.  D.  By 
Petcr  Tliacher,  A.  M.  Pastor  of  the  First  Church  in  Maiden.  Boston:" 
[177S].     8vo.  pp.  40. 

Dr.  Andrew  Eliot  was  the  father  of  Dr.  John  Eliot,  author  of 
"  A  New  Biographical  Dictionary"  of  the  "  Literary  and  Worthy  men 
of  New  England ;"  a  work  discovering  great  research,  and  a  thor- 
ough acquaintance  with  the  history  of  the  country.  It  was  published 
near  fifty  years  ago  (1S09)  and  is  now  rare.  The  publications  of  Dr. 
Eliot  (the  father)  were  quite  numerous,  but  anything  concerniiig  him 
from  us  would  be  quite  superfluous,  while  an  account  of  him  may  be 
read  in  the  work  just  referred  to,  by  one  no  less  able  than  willing  to  do 
justice  to  the  memory  of  a  most  honored  father. 

FOXCROFT.— "  T/(e  Blessedness  of  the  Bead,  who  die  in  the  Lord. — 
A  Sermon  Preached  the  Lord's  day  after  the  Funeral  of  .Mrs.  Anna 
FoxcROFT,  the  amiable  and  pious  Consort  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Thomas  Fox- 
croft,  who  died  Oct.  9th,  1749,  in  the  o3d  year  of  her  age.  By  Charles 
Qhauncy,  I).  D.  one  of  the  Pastors  of  the  First  Church  in  Boston.  Boston  : 
1749."     8vo.  pp.  31. 

The  Preacher  gives  the  deceased  the  highest  character,  quoting  that 
beautiful  passage  from  Proverbs,  xxxi,  26-'28,  but  nothing  regarding  her 
history  or  pedigree.  She  was  daughter  of  Mr.  John  Coney  of  Boston, 
goldsmith. 

HIRST. — "  The  Honor  and  Happiness  of  the  virtuous  Woman  ;  more 
especially  considered  in  two  relations  of  a  Wife  and  Mother.  Meditated 
upon  the  lamented  Death  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Hirst,  the  virtuous  Consort 
of  Grove  Hirst,  Esq.,  who  departed  this  Life,  July  10,  1716.  !a  the  35 
vear  of  her  age.  By  Benjamin  Cohnan,  Pastor  of  a  Church  of  Christ  in 
Boston,  N.  E"^    Boston:    1710."     12mo.    pp.33. 

"  Mrs.  Hirst  has  made  no  small  addition  to  the  honor  of  her  family, 
and  to  the  name  of  Seicall''''  She  was  the  daughter  of  the  Hon.  Judge 
Sewall.  Her  Husband  died  in  October.  1717.  On  his  death  Dr.  Cohnan 
also  preached  the  Sermon,  which  was  printed,  and  accompanying  it  "  Mk. 
Hirst's  Remains,''''  making  a  volume  in  small  lOnio,  of  13(3  pages.  It 
was  probably  printed  only  for  the  immediate  relatives,  as  it  is  now  very 
rarely  to  be  found,  even  in  our  old  libraries.  Mr.  Hirst  was  a  son  of 
William  Hirst,  Esq.  of  Salem,  "  which  had  the  honor  of  his  birth  and 
education,  Boston  of  his  life  and  grave."  Page  41.  In  his  Dedication  to 
Judge  Seicall,  Dr.  Colman  says,  "  You,  Sir,  are  the  only  Parent  now  left  to 
Mr.  Hirst's  children.  Within  six  months  and  a  few  days  the  sovereign 
God  has  taken  away  the  three  other  Grandparents.  Yea,  within  one  dark 
fortnight  they  were  made  trebly  orphans.  For  on  the  19th  of  October, 
1717,  died  their  grandmother  Sewall,  your  gracious  consort:  on  the  2S 
of  the  same  month  God  took  away  their  Father  from  them,  and  on  the 
1st  of  November  following  their  honored  Grand-father  Hirst."  Mr.  Hirst 
left  five  small  children.     P.  43.     HirsCs  Remains. 

LAMB. — "  Sober  Sentiments. — In  an  Essay  upon  the  vain  Presump- 
tion of  Living  and  Thriving  in  the  World,  which  dots  too  often  possess 
and  poison  the  Children  of  ^this  World,  Produced  by  the  premature  and 
much  lamented  Death  of  Mr.  Joshua  Lamb,  who  died  (of  a  fail  received 
a  few  days  before)  July  15,  1722.  By  one  of  the  Ministers  in  Boston. 
With  an  Appendix  by  another  Hand.  Eccl.  vii,2.  Boston:  Printed  by 
T.  Fleet  in  Pudding  Lane,  1722."     12mo.  pp   37. 

Although  this  Discourse  does  not  appear  in  the  Catalogue  of  the  works 
of  Dr.  Cotton  Mather,  as  given   in  his  Life  by  his  son,  yet  there  is  no 


1854.]  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  261 

question  of  its  being  by  him,  from  its  style  and  manner.  But  if  other 
evidence  were  wanting,  it  may  be  found  in  the  cotemporary  autograph  of 
"  Samuel  Sewall,  Junr.""  He  wrote  in  the  copy  now  used,  "  By  Dr.  Cot- 
ton Mather.''^  And,  in  another  place  he  wrote,  "  Sa/nucl  Seicall,  Junr., 
given  me  by  Madam  Lamb.''''  The  lust  named  person  may  have  been 
the  mother  of  the  deceased.  The  "Appendix  by  another  Hand,"  alJr. 
Siwall  says,  was  written  "  By  3Jr.  Thomas  Walter.''''  Thus  by  two  or  three 
manuscript  lines  by  Samuel  Sewall,  Junr.  we  have  more  of  a  history  of 
the  Funeral  Sermon,  than  of  the  subject  of  it,  for  neither  tlie  Sermon  nor 
the  Appendix  contains  scarcely  a  line  about  the  deceased.  From  the 
latter  (which  consists  of  six  pages)  is  learned  that  he  was  "just  entering 
upon  the  20th  rear  of  his  age,  and  tburth  and  last  year  of  his  residence  at 
Harvard  College." 

If  there  are  any  Lambs  interested  in  the  histor}'  of  their  family,  now  or 
hereafter,  they  may  see  a  curious  Epitaph  upon  one  in  Holinshed^s 
Chronicle,  black  letter  edition,  page  1313. 

NILES. — "  A  Sermon  preached  at  Braintree,  the  Sabbath  after  the 
Burial  of  that  Pious  and  Valuable  Gentlewoman,  Mrs.  AN>f  Niles,  the 
Virtuous  Consort  of  the  Reverend  Mk.  S.4JIUel  Niles,  of  that  Town,  who 
died  Oct.  25th,  1732,  in  the  fifty-fifth  year  of  her  age.  By  Thomas 
Paine,  M.  A.,  Pastor  of  a  Church  of  Christ  in  Weymouth.  Boston  : 
Printed  by  S.  Kneeland  and  T.  Green,  1732."     8vo.  p.  27. 

"  She  was  a  Daughter  of  the  late  honorable  Nathaniel  Coddington,  f^sq., 
of  Newport,  on  Rhode  Island,  a  Member  of  the  Council  in  that  Province  ; 
and  her  Alother  was  Mrs.  Susannah  Hutchinson,  Sister  of  the  late  honora- 
ble Elisha  Hutchinson,  Esq.,  of  Boston." 

The  first  wife  of  Mr.  Nile&- was  Daughter  of  the  late  Rev.  Peter 
Thacher,  Pastor  of  Milton.  And  her  Mother  was  Mrs.  Theodora  Ox- 
enbridge.  Daughter  of  the  late  Reverend  Mr.  John  Oxenbridge,  Pastor 
of  the  first  Church  in  Boston.  She  was  born  March  7,  1682-3,  and  died 
Feb""  10,  1715-16.  Having  earnestly  recommended  to  her  mournful 
Consort,  Mrs.  Ann  Coddinirton,  whom,  from  her  own  Acquaintance  with 
her,  she  prudently  chose  for  the  Mother  of  her  Children,  as  well  as  the 
Wife  of  her  Husband,     Note  on  p.  24.  "w.  b.  T.   . 

TURELL. — "  Memoirs  of  the  Life  and  Death  of  the  Pious  and  Ingen- 
ious Mrs.  Jane  Turell,  w^ho  died  at  Medford,  March  26th,  1735,  /Etat, 
27.  Collected  chiefly  from  her  own  Manuscripts.  By  her  Consort,  the 
Rev.  Mr.  Ebenezer  Tcrell,  M.  A.,  Pastor  of  the  Church  in  Medford. 
To  which  is  added,  two  Sermons  preached  at  Medford,  the  Lord''s  day 
after  her  Funeral,  by  her  father,  Benjamin  Colman,  D.  D." 

These  Memoirs  and  Sermons  were  printed  in  duodecimo,  at  London,  in 
1741.  Her  birth  was  at  Boston,  25  Feb.  1708.  Her  mother  died  about 
four  years  before  her.  "  At  nine  or  ten,  if  not  before,  she  was  able  to 
write,  for  in  1718,  her  father  wrote  a  letter  in  answer  to  one  from  her." — 
Mrs.  Turell  was  no  ordinary  woman.  Her  letters  in  this  ^Memoir  show 
that  she  was  educated  in  all  the  virtues  of  the  virtuous.  She  wrote  very 
good  Poetry,  kept  a  Diary,  and  appears  to  have  been  in  great  esteem  by 
all  who  knew  her.  The  rare  young  Poet,  Mr.  John  Adams,  wrote  an 
Elegy  on  her  at  her  death. 

Mr.  John  Adams  closes  his  Poetical  "  Epistle  to  the  Rev.  Mr.  Ebenezer 
Tcteell"  upon  the  death  of  his  lady  with  these  lines  : — 

Fain  -would  the  Muse  her  plaintive  numbers  cease, 
•  And  lose  her  sorrows  in  these  realms  of  bliss. 

But  Tavlor  calls  me  downward,  and  demands 
Tears  from  my  eyes  and  cypress  from  my  hands. 


262  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  [Ji^^y> 

Snatclvd  in  n  sudden  shade,  she  gave  her  breath, 
And  all  her  bosom  wears  the  (iews  ol'  death. 

To  the  name  of  Taylor  is  the  following  note  : — ".Mrs.  EUzaieth  Tay- 
lor, the  lovely  consort  of  the  Kev.  Mr.  John  Taylor,  Pastor  of  tiie 
Church  in  Milton,  and  daughter  of  the  late  Rev.  Mr.  Nathanael  Rogers 
of  Portsmouth,  in  New  Hampshire,  died  April  16,  1735,  three  weeks 
after  Mrs.  Turell,  and  alike  esteemed  and  lamented  by  all  that  knew 
her." 

WILLAr^D. — "  A  Poem  sacred  to  the  Memory  of  the  Honorable  Jo- 
siah  Willard,  Esq.  late  Secretary  of  the  Province  of  the  Massachusetts 
Bay  in  New  England  ;  who  deceased  December  6ih,  1756,  yEtatis  76. 
Boston:  Printed  by  Green  &  Russell,  in  Queen  street,  1757."     4to. 

On  the  half-title  of  the  above  described  tract,  a  MS.  note  says  its  author 
was  ^  Peter  Oliver,  Esq.''''  On  the  same  leaf  is  the  autograph  "5. 
Checklei/''s,''''  and  " /.  Green,  Junius.  17S0."  On  the  back  of  the  title- 
page  is  the  following  (printed)  record  of"  Offices  sustained  by  Secretary 
Willard.  Tutor  of  Harvard  College.  Secretary  of  the  Province,  from 
June,  1717  to  December,  1756.  Judge  of  the  Probate  of  Wills  for  the 
County  of  Suffolk,  from  Dec.  1731  to  1745.  One  of  his  Majesty's 
Council,  from  'May,  1734,  to  May,  1756." 

WILLARD. — "  A  Funeral  Sermon  on  the  Death  of  that  Learned  and 
Excellent  Divine,  the  Reverend  Mr.  Samuel  Willard,  Pastor  of  a  Church 
of  Christ  in  Boston,  and  Vice  President  of  Harvard  College.  Who  de- 
ceased Sept.  12,  1707,  ^Etatis  suse  68.  By  Elenezer  Pemberton,  A.  M. 
To  which  is  annexed  a  Poem,  on  the  same  sorrowful  occasion,  by 
the  Rev.  Mr.  Benjamin  Cohnan.  Boston  :  1707."  12mo.  pp.  80,  and 
Poem,   14. 

There  is  little  indeed  of  biography  or  history  in  the  Sermon  or  in  the 
Poem,  bjt  of  the  two  the  last  is  preferable,  inasmuch  as  it  contains  in 
few  words  the  substance  of  the  80  pages,  and  describes  the  personal  ap- 
pearance of  its  subject.  The  following  extract  is  to  the  point  in  the 
latter  particular : — 

"Plain  was  the  Saint,  his  Soul  by  Grace  refin'd. 

His  Girdle  mean,  but  much  adorned  his  mind: 

In  face,  as  well  as  mind,  above  the  toyes 

Of  this  vain  world,  and  all  iis  sensual  joyes  : 

Simple  in  diet,  negligent  of  dress, 

Hairy  and  rough  his  robe,  meet  to  express 

One  mortified  to  things  of  time  and  sense, 

To  truth  and  things  divine  a  love  intense." 

The  publications  of  Mr.  Willard  are  numerous,  and  Dr.  Eliot  says, 
that  "  no  Divine,  except  Dr.  Cotton  Mather,  in  this  country,  prepared 
more  works  for  the  press ;  and  they  were  all  calculated  to  do  honor  to 
the  Author,  and  edify  pious  people."  His  greatest  work  the  "  Body  of 
Divinity,"  was  published  after  his  death,  in  large  folio.  This  was  the 
first  folio,  except  probably  a  few  laws  and  Journals,  printed  in  these 
Colonies.  It  was  published  by  Subscription,  and  the  names  of  the  Sub- 
scribers, printed  at  the  end,  form  an  array  of  talent  and  learning,  which 
future  learned  men  of  New  England  may  look  back  upon  with  pride  and 
satisfaction.  It  is  surpassed  by  no  list  of  that  period,  perhaps,  unless  that 
contained  in  Prince's  Chronology.  Some  copies  of  the  "  Body  of  Divini- 
ty," contained  a  Portrait  of  the  Author,  of  folio  size,  executed  in  England 
by  Vander  Gucht.  The  writer  has,  however,  seen  but  a  single  copy  with 
the  portrait,  and  that  was,  at  one  time,  the  property  of  the  Rev.  Dr.  Con- 
vers  Francis,  now  of  Harvard  College. 


ISo  1.]        Genealogical  Itenis  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.  2G3 


GENEALOGICAL   ITEMS   RELATING  TO  THE    EARLY   SET- 
TLEPxS  OF   DOVER,   N.   H. 

[Communicated  by  Rev.  Alokzo  H.  Quint,  M.  N.  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Soc] 

[Continued  from  page  134.] 

TwoMBLY,  R.\lph/  had  land  laid  out  4,  10,  1656;  was  ta.\ed  in  i()57 
at  Cocheco ;  will  was  dated  28  Feb.  1684,  proved  7,  8  mo.  1686;  Eilz- 
abeth  his  wife  and  John  his  son  were  executors;  by  his  will,  if  son  John 
live  with  his  mother,  tlien  they  are  to  occupy  the  homestead  jointly  ;  oth- 
erwise she  shall  have  the  estate  for  life,  after  which  John  has  one  half; 
if  son  Ralph,  instead  of  John,  live  with  his  mother,  then  he  shall  have 
<£10;  Joseph  is  to  have  a  heifer;  ISIary  shall  have  5s.;  to  Elizabeth, 
Hope,  Sarah,  Esther,  and  William,  each  a  cow,  when  eighteen  years  old. 
Children,  John,*  Joseph,"  b.  1661;  Mary,^  (m.  Tebbets;)  Ralph-  (had  a 
son  Ralph' :)  Elizabeth-;  Hope^ ;  Mary-;  Sarah";  Esther^;  William." 

John,"  mar.  (1)  Mary  Kenney,  18  April,  1687;  m.  (2)  Rachel ;  will 

wfis  made  18  July,  1724,  proved ;  gave  to  wife  Rachel  half  of  home- 
stead lying  on  south  side  of  road  leading  down  to  Joseph  Hanson's  and  so 
to  the  Neck  ;  after  her  decease  it  w^as  to  go  to  son  William  ;  to  son  John 
20  acres  at  Littleworth,  as  by  deed  ;  to  sons  Joseph  and  Samuel  certain 
lands,  they  to  pay  legacies  to  their  uncles  and  aunts,  as  in  the  will  of  their 
grandmother  Elizabeth.  [Can't  find  that  will.]  To  son  Benjamin  oto  ; 
to  William  half  of  homestead,  he  to  support  his  mother;  to  daus.  Saruh, 
Marv,  Rachel,  Esther,  and  Annah,  =£5 ;  wife  and  Joseph  executors. 
Children,  (Fam.  2,)  John';  Joseph';  Samuel,3  b.  10  March,  1099;  Ben- 
jamin^; William';  Sarah';  Mary';  Rachel';  Ester';  Hannah.' 

Samuel,'  (of  Fam.  2,)  mar.  26,  0,  1723,  Judith,  dau.  of  Tobias  and 
Ann  (Lord)  Hanson,  b.  7,  12,  1703:  they  were  "Friends."  He  died  9 
mo.,  1769  ;  she  died  23,  6,  1793.  Children,  (Fam.  3,)  Ann,*  b.  15  Aug. 
1724,  (m.  James  Nock;)  Samuel,*  b.  18  March,  1726;  Jonathan,*  b.  21 
Oct.  1727;  Tobias,*  b.  24,  10,  1728,  died  £5,  11,  1809  ;  Judith,*  b.  25, 
7,  1730,  (m.  Capt.  John  Gage  ;)  Rebecca,*  b.  31,  3,  1737  ;  Isaac,*  b.  23, 
3,  1739,  died  8,  1,  1824. 

The  following  families  we  cannot  certainly  connect : — 

John,'  (prob.  son  of  John,")  mar.  Sarah,  dau.  of  William  and  Martha 
Dam,  b.  21  April,  1692  ;  will  made  20  Dec.  1747,  proved  27  April,  1748, 
a  joint  will  of  himself  and  wife;  they  mention  son  John,  (exec'r,)  daugh- 
ters Sarah,  (Hanson,)  Martha,  and  daughter-in-law  Man,-,  (widow  of  Dan- 
iel,) "  now  with  child."  Children,  (Fam.  4.)  John,*  b.  28  Oct.  1712  :  Sa- 
rah,* b.  21  Feb.  1714;  Daniel,*  b.  18  Jan.  1716;  Martha,*  b.  25  Feb. 
1719. 

John,*  (of  Fam.  4,)  had  wife  Mar\- ;  will  dated  5  May,  1764,  proved 
29  Aug.  1764  ;  he  gave  to  sons  John  and  David  the  homestead  formerly 
belonging  ''  to  my  honored  father  and  mother,  John  Twombly  and  Sarah 
Twombly  of  Dover,  dec."  Both  sons  were  then  under  age ;  something 
to  daushters  Lvdia,  (Runnels,)  Anna,  (Purinton.)  Sarah,  (under  IS  ;)  to 
sister  iMartha,  to  nephew  Daniel  Twombly,  (under  21,)  and  to  wile  Pa- 
tience, who  is  exec'.x  v/ith  father-in-law  Joseph  Bunker.  These  children 
are  Fam.  5. 

William,  (supposed,  from  the  property,  to  be  son  of  Ralph;')  -will 
made  14  Sept.  1763,  proved  29  Oct.  1763  ;  gave  to  son  Isaac  the  home- 
stead in  Mudbury  ;.to  W^illiam  land  in  Madburj',  Burrington,  &:c.  ;  to  dau. 


264  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.        [Ji-ily, 

Elizabeth,  wife  of  Benjamin  Pearl  of  Barrington,  land  in  Barrington;  to 
Eleanor,  wife  of  Nicholas  Ricker  of  Barrington,  land  in  B.  ;  something  to 
grand-daughter  Tumesin,  daughter  of  son  John,  dec. ;  a  saw-mill  to  sons 
Ralph,  (exccV,)  Isaac,  William,  and  son-in-law  Ichabod  Haves;  to  Ralph 
land  in  Dover,  inc.  Children,  Ral[)h,  b.  13  Sept.  1713;  Isaac,  b.  18  Dec. 
1715  ;  William,  b.  25  July,  1717  ;  Mary,  b.  25  Feb.  1721 ;  Elizabeth,  b. 
1  Nov    1723;  John,  b.  19  Sept.  1725;   Eleanor. 

John,  a  "  Friend,"  mar.  30,  1,  1734,  Martha,  dau.  of  Ebenezer  Varney, 
and  had  Anna,  b.  10,  3,  1740. 

Benjamin,  of  Somersworth;  will  dated  29  Dec.  1761,  proved  30  IMarch, 
1762;  gave  to  wife  Hannah  half  of  estate  for  life;  to  son  Benjamin, 
(exec'r,)  all  estate  except  as  above,  he  paying  certain  legacies  to  daugh- 
ters Hannah,  (Hayes,)  Tamsen,  (Hodgdcn,)  Abra,  (Woodbridge,)  Rachel, 
(Hayes,)  and  Abigail — the  last  having  =£250,  the  others  ea.ch  =t.'100;  Sarah 
and  Abigail  to  have  one  room  while  single.  Children,  Hannah,  b.  10 
May,  1722,  (m.  Hayes;)  Tamsen,  (m.  Hodgden ;)  Abra,  baptized  23 
Jane,  1728,  (m.  Woodbridge ;)  Abigail;  Sarah;  Benjamin;  Rachel, 
bapt.  25  Sept.  1727,  (m.  Hayes.) 

Note  to  Tozer. — [Ricliard  Tozer  was  of  Boston.  He  married  July  3rd,  Ifiofi, 
Judith  Smith,  and  had  Thomas,  born  !\Iay  5,  1657,  and  removed  eastward,  and  had 
how  many  children  it  is  not  knoun.  He  died  at  Kitlery,  Maine,  Oct.  1(375. — See  Bel- 
knap's History,  Vol.  1,  page  135,  year  1675. 

]March  29,  1715,  Richard  Tozer  (probably  son  of  above.)  and  Joseph  Pray  settle  a 
disputed  line  between  their  lots  of  land  above  Salmon  Falls,  in  Berwick. 

Oct.  1,  1706.     Same  did  same  thin:?,  both  calling  themselves  of  Newichevvonack. 

Richard  and  Elizabeth  Tozer  of  Berwick,  deed  land  ia  York  to  Lewis  Bane,  3rd 
Nov.  1693. 

August  15th,  1712,  Richard  Randall  of  Dover,  receives  of  brother-in-law  Richard 
Tozer,  the  portion  of  his  wife  Elizabeth. 

Elizabeth,  wife  of  Richard  Tozer,  is  the  only  daughter  yet  found  of  Elder  William 
Wentworth.  They  lived  in  the  old  Tozer  Garrison,  so  called,  on  the  Berwick  side, 
near  Salmon  Falls.     A  part  of  this  garrison  siill  remains  ufion  the  old  site. 

In  an  affidavit  26lh  January,  1733,  Richard  Tozer  gives  his  age  as  73.  In  same 
case,  his  wife,  Elizabeth  Tozer,  speaks  of  knowing  the  farm  of  Widow  Elizabeth 
Wentworth,  late  wife  of  Capt.  Benjamin,^  son  of  Ezekiel,'^  at  Quamphegan,  adjoining 
the  river,  on  N.  H.  side,  64  years  ago,  when  her  father  carried  her  there. 

Mrs.  Tozer  was  carried  prisoner  to  Canada  several  times. 

The  following  children  of  Richard  and  Elizabeth  Tozer,  were  alive  Sept.  22nd, 
1734  :— 

Martha  m.  Samuel  Lord,  who  was  an  ancestor  of  President  Lord,  of  Dartmouth 
College. 

Abigail  m.  Samuel  Newton  of  Southborough,  Worcester  Co.,  IMass. 

Sarah  lived  in  Southborough,  Mass. 

Judith  m.  Jonathan  Burroughs  of  Westborough,  Mass. 

John  lived  in  Watertown,  JIass.  ' 

Richard  lived  in  Westborough,  Mass. 

Mary.  j.  w  ] 

Note  to  Twcmblt. — [John  Twombly  makes  will  Ibih  July,  1724,  and  it  was 
proved  August  2nd,  1724.    Gives  property  to  daus.  Sarah,  3Iary,  Rachel,  Esther,  Anna. 

Whom  did  these  daughters  marry  ?     Had  he  sons? 

Sarah  is  reported  to  have  been  wife  of  Deacon  Gershom,^  son  of  Ezekiel'^  Went- 
worth. 

Feb.  15ih,  1753,  Deacon  Gershom^  Wentworth  gives,  in  consideration  of  love  and 
good  will,  to  Samuel  Twombly  land  in  Rochester,  N.  H. 

After  death  of  Deacon  Gershom,3  liis  sons,  in  1762,  1753,  1765,  and  1773,  have  land 
dealings  with  a  man  variously  called  Samuel  Twombly  and  Samuel  Twombly,  Jr.,  of 
Rochester,  N.  H.  j.  w.] 

Note  to  Tcckee. — [Extract  from  Kittery  Probati  Records,  Vol.  II,  page  134.  Nich- 
olas Tucker  of  Kittery,  made  will  Jan'y  21,  1716-17,  which  was  proved  April  2nd, 
1717,  and  gave  "to  William  Wentworth  five  shiHinos  in  money,  in  full  of  his  mother's 
portion  ;  to  wife  Jane,  &c."    Whose  son  was  this  William  Wentworth  ?  j.  w.] 


ISo  1.1  Memoir  of  Isaac  Allerton.  26c 

MEMOIR  OF  ISAAC  ALLERTON. 

[Abridged  from  a  communication  of  Hon.  He.nry  W.  Cushma.n  of  Bernardston.*] 

Isaac  Allerton,  a  fac-simile 
of  whose  autograph  is  annexed, 
was  one  of  those  wlio,  about  1603 
or  9,  left  their  native  land  (Old 
England)  and  settled  at  Leyden, 
in  Holland,  for  the  sake  of  "  purity 
of  conscience  and  liberty  of  wor- 
ship."t  The  exact  time  or  place 
of  his  birth — as  is  the  case  with 
most  of  our  Puritan  Fathers — 
is  unknown.  It  is  supposed,  however,  from  contemporaneous  facts,  that 
be  must  have  been  born  about  the  year  1583,  in  the  northeastern  part  of 
England,  and  that  he  was  first  married  about  1604  or  5.|  If  we  are  cor- 
rect in  these  assumptions,  he  must  have  married  and  have  had  two 
children  before  he  left  England  for  Holland,  and  his  daughters  Mary  and 
Sarah  must  have  been  born  in  the  latter  country. 

The  first  mention  we  have  of  Mr.  Allerton  by  name  is  his  signature 
attached  to  a  letter  written  from  Holland  to  the  agents  of  the  Puritans, 
"  Mr.  Carver  and  Robert  Cushman,"  that  "  the  coming  of  Mr.  Nash 
and  their  Pilot  is  a  great  encouragement  to  them."  This  letter  was 
signed  by  four  persons,  of  whom  the  initials  only  are  given.  These  are, 
S.  F.,  E.  W.,  W.  B.,  and  I.  A.,  doubtless  intended  for  Samuel  Fuller, 
Edward  Winslow,  William  Bradford  and  Isaac  Allerton.  The  next  that 
we  hear  of  Mr.  Allerton  is  at  the  formrition  of  the  memorable  "  compact" 
on  board  of  the  Mayflower  in  Cape  Cod,  or  Provincetown  Harbor,  Nov. 
11,  1620,  O.  S.  ;  of  which  instrument  it  has  been  said,  that  "  for  the  first 
time  in  the  world's  history  the  philosophic  fiction  of  a  social  compact  was 
realized  in  practice."  Allerton  was  the  fifth  signer,  and  was  one  of  nine, 
in  the  list  of  forty-one,  to  whom  Governor  Bradford  has  given  the  honor- 
able prefix  of  "  Mr."  The  names  of  Carver,  Bradford,  Winslow  and 
Brewster  are  the  only  ones  that  precede  his. 

The  birth  of  a  son  of  Mr.  Allerton  is  thus  mentioned  in  Gov.  Bradford's 
Journal  :  "  Friday,  22d,  [Dec.  1620,  O.  S.,]  the  storm  still  continued  that 
we  could  not  get  a  land,  nor  they  come  to  us  a  board.  This  morning 
good  wife  Alderton  was  delivered  of  a  son,  but  dead  born."  This  was 
the  second  child  born  since  the  Pilgrims  left  Holland.  The  first  cmry 
in  the  records  of  Plymouth  colony  is  an  incomplete  list  of  the  "  Meer- 

*  This  gentleman  is  preparing:  for  publication  a  genealogy  of  the  Cushmans  if  the 
United  States.  A  memoir  of  Isaac  Allerton  (of  which  this  is  an  abridgement)  \\\\\ 
accompany  that  \^-ork.  Mary  Allerton,  the  daughter  of  Isaac,  was  the  wife  of 
Elder  Thomas  Cushman,  the  ancestor  of  all  the  Cushmans  in  this  country  The 
Cushraans  are  therefore  descended  I'rom  the  Ailertons.  Any  information  respecting 
either  of  these  names  will  be  gratefully  received  by  Mr.  Cushman. 

t  Prince's  N.  E.  Chronology. 

X  His  third  child  JIary  died  in  1699,  aged  90.  She  was  therefore  born  about  1609. 
As  he  had  two  older  children,  he  mu^l  ha'/e  been  married  about  the  lime  we  have 
Slated  ;  and  must,  therefore,  been  born  as  early  as  loo3,  perhaps  earlier.  He  \v3S 
consequently  about  26  years  of  age  when  he  emigrated  to  Holland,  and  about  37  when 
he  came  to  Plymouth. 
&4 


266  Memoir  of  Isaac  Allerton.  [July, 

steads*  and  Garden  Plottes  of  those  which  came  first,  layed  out  1620." 
This  was  the  first  division  of  land.  Mr.  Allerton's  name  is  here  found. 
The  prefix  of  ]\Ir.  is  applied  to  Brewster  and  Allerton  only.  It  is  probable 
that  he  built  a  house  on  his  "  garden  plotte,"  which  was  on  the  south  side 
of  Leyden  Street ;  but  how  long  he  resided  there  is  unknown.  A  ^aw 
years  afterwards,  a  tract  of  land  was  assigned  to  him  "  at  Rocky  Nook  in 
Jones  River  Precinct."!  Here  he  built  a  house,  having  for  a  neighbor 
John  Rowland,  who  married  Elizabeth  Carver,  the  only  child  of  Gov. 
Carver,  and  lived  there  several  years.  On  the  Plymouth  Colony  Records, 
under  date  of  1635,  allusion  is  made  to  "  Mr.  AUerton's  house  on  the  north 
side  of  Jones'  River."! 

In  February,  1620-1,  Mr.  Allerton  lost  his  wife,  which  event  Governor 
Bradford  thus  records  in  his  Journal  :  "  The  25th  dies  xMary,  the  wife  of 
Mr.  Isaac  Allerton."  On  the  22d  of  March,  he  was  one  of  two  (Capt. 
Standish  being  the  other)  who  "  went  venturously  "  to  treat  with  Massa- 
soit,  during  that  sachem's  first  visit  to  Plymouth.  In  April,  Gov.  Carver 
died  after  a  short  illness,  having  officiated  as  governor  nearly  five  months. 
"  Soon  after,"  says  Bradford,  in  his  Journal,,  "  we  chose  ]\Ir.  William 
Bradford  our  Governor,  and  Mr.  Isaac  Allerton  his  Assistant,  who  are,  by 
renewed  elections,  continued  together  sundry  years."  The  governor  had 
but  one  assistant  till  1624  ;  then  five  till  1633  ;  after  which  seven  assist- 
ants were  chosen.  It  is  not  known  with  certainty  how  long  Mr.  Allerton 
was  continued  as  an  Assistant  to  the  Governor.  It  is  certain  he  was  chosen 
the  only  one  in  1621,  and  was  continued  such  till  1624,  when  the  number 
of  assistants  was  increased.  There  are  no  lists  of  assistants  until  1633,  at 
which  time  Mr.  Allerton  was  not  of  the  number. 

A  party  of  ten  men — of  whom  Mr.  Allertoh  was  probably  one — were 
sent,  in  September,  1621,  to  visit  the  Massachusetts  Indians.  At  that 
time,  or  at  a  subsequent  period,  tt^rec  small  islands — being  the  outermost 
ones  as  you  approach  Boston  Harbor  from  the  east — were  named  the 
Brewsters,  in  honor  of  Elder  Brewster  ;  and,  as  a  mark  of  respect  to  I\Ir. 
Allerton,  the  first  headland,  or  cape,  of  Nantasket  was  called  Point 
Allerton.§ 

Mr.  Allerton,  having  been  a  widower  over  five  years,  in  1626  or  there- 
abouts, married  Fear,  daughter  of  Elder  William  Brewster,  who  had  come 
over,  in  1623,  with  her  sister  Patience,  in  the  ship  Ann.  In  the  autumn 
of  1626,  he  was  sent  to  England,  partly  to  obtain  some  supply  for  the 

*  I^Ieersteads,  lands  set  off  by  metes  and  bounds  to  each. — Bailey's  Biciionartj. 

t  Called  after  Capt.  Jones,  of  the  .Mayflower. 

+  The  location  of  Jlr.  AUerton's  house  at  "  Rocky  "Nook,"  in  Kingston,  is  still 
pointed  out;  and,  from  the  geographical  and  topographical  position  of  Jones  River, 
and  the  country  round  about,  it  is  obviously  correct.  The  house  v.-as  suuaied  near 
the  marsh,  and  not  far  from  the  celebrated  "  Elder's  Spring,"  (so  called  from  Elder 
Thomas  Cushman,  who  lived  near  it.)  about  fifty  rods  I'rom  the  highway,  and  in  a 
northerly  direction  from  the  present  dwelling  house  of  Thomas  Cushman,  Esq.  Mr. 
Allerton  afterwards  sold  his  house  ard  land  at  Rocky  Nook  "  vnto  my  well  beloued 
sonne-in-law  Thomas  Cushman,  of  New  Plymouth;"  and  it  was  occupied  by  the  lat- 
ter till  the  time  of  his  death.  For  many  years  past  there  has  been  no  house  standing 
on  the  spot,  but  the  location  is  often  visited  by  antiquaries  and  descendants  of  the 
Puritans. 

^  On  the  old  maps  it  has  frequently  been  spelled  Point  Ald'.rton,  and  Mr.  AUerton's 
own  name  was  by  others  frequently  spelled  and  pronounced  that  way;  but,  on  the 
Map  of  Massachusetts,  published  in  154-1,  under  the  authority  and  at  the  expense  of 
the  State,  it  is  correctly  spelled  Point  Allerton. 


1854.]  Memoir  of  Isaac  Allerton.  267 

colony,  and  partly  to  see  if  he  could  make  any  reasonable  composition 
with  the  Adventurers.  Capt.  Standish  had  been  sent  the  year  before.  A 
bond,  signed  by  Gov.  Bradford,  Isaac  Allerton  and  others,  was  given, 
dated  July  2,  16iI6,  for  the  purpose  of  raising  money  for  the  colony.  Mr. 
Allerton  returned  to  Plymouth  in  the  spring  of  1627,  having  taken  up 
^200  for  the  colony,  but  it  was  at  thirty  in  the  hundred  which  he  invested 
in  goods.  The  same  ye^r  Tie  was  again  sent  to  England  to  confirm  and 
ratify  a  bargain  made  with  the  Adventurers  to  pay  them  .^^ISOO  for  their 
interest  in  America.  He  went  "  in  a  fishing  vessel  which  was  then  re- 
turning there."  "  He  carried  out  some  beaver  to  pay  some  engagements 
of  the  previous  year,  and  v.as  instructed  to  obtain  a  patent  for  a  trading 
place  on  the  Kennebeck,  and  other  things.  The  contract  for  the  payment 
of  the  =£1800  was  dated  15  Nov.  1G26.  They  were  to  forfeit  30  shillings 
per  week  for  every  week  the  debt  was  not  paid  after  it  was  due.  By  this 
contract,  the  Company  sold  to  the  Colony  all  their  stocks,  merchandize, 
lands,  chattels,  rights  and  interest,  in  consideration  of  the  said  ^ISOO,  "  to 
be  paid  at  the  Royal  Exchange,  at  London,  every  Michaelmas,  in  nine 
annual  instalments  of  =£200  each."  Allerton's  agreement  was  sanctioned  ; 
and  the  whole  trade  of  the  colony  was  bound  to  Gov.  Bradford,  Edward 
Winslow,  Miles  Standish,  John  Howland  and  Isaac  Allerton  for  six  years 
from  the  last  day  of  September,  1627,  for  which  the  whole  debts  of  the 
colony,  amounting  to  ^'2400,  were  to  be  paid  ;  and  they  were  also  to  pay 
to  the  colony  £50  per  annum  in  shoes  and  hose.  Mr.  Allerton  was  in 
London  14  June,  1627,  and  !\Ir.  James  Shirley,  one  of  tlie  Adventurers, 
and  a  firm  friend  of  the  colony,  writes,  under  date  of  27  December,  of 
that  year,  that  "  the  bargain  is  fully  concluded."  *'  Thus,"  says  Gov. 
Bradford  in  his  letter  book,  "  all  is  now  become  our  own, — as  we  say  in 
the  proverb, — when  our  debts  are  paid." 

"  Early  in  the  year  1628  Mr.  A.  returned  to  Plymouth,  having  succeeded 
in  all  his  objects.  He  paid  the  first  =£200  to  the  Adventurers,  and  all 
their  other  debts.  He  also  succeeded  in  obtaining  a  patent  for  a  trading 
station  for  Kennebeck."*  In  the  autumn  of  1628,  he  went  a  third  time 
to  England.  His  object  was  to  obtain  the  enlargement  and  correction  of 
the  Kennebec  patent,  and  also  another  for  Plymouth  ;  and  to  facilitate  the 
removal  of  the  remainder  of  the  church  at  Leyden.  He  returned  to 
Plymouth  without  etiecting  his  designs  ;  but  being  immediately  (August, 
1629)  sent  back,  he  had  better  success.  After  much  delay  and  great 
difficulty,  he  obtained  the  desired  patent,  Jan.  29,  1630. 

In  Winthrop's  Journal,  under  date  of  Saturday,  12.  [June,  1630,]  we 
find  the  following  :  "  About  four  in  the  morning  we  were  near  our  port. 
We  shot  off  two  pieces  of  ordnance,  and  sent  our  skiff  to  Mr.  Pierce  his 
ship  (v.-hich  lay  in  the  harbour  and  had  been  there  [blank]  days.)  About 
an  hour  after,  Mr.  Allerton  came  on  board  us,  in  a  shallop,  as  he  was 
sailing  to  Pemaquid."  Allerton,  therefore,  must  have  been  the  first 
person  who  welcomed  Mr.  Winthrop  and  his  associates  to  New  Eng- 
land. 

He  made  a  fifth  voyage  to  England,  in  1630,  and  returned  the  next 
year  in  the  ship  White  Angel,  and  Mr.  Hatherly  with  him.t  About  this 
period  a  difficulty  arose  between  Mr.  A.  and  the  colony,  having  its  or'g;n 
some  time  back  ;  and,  says  Baylies,  "  he  was  dismissed  as  their  agent.'" 
"  The  Leyden  people  had  taken  up  some  prejudice  against  him,  and  the 

*  Baylie's  HLst.  Mem.  of  New  Plymouth.  t  Allen's  Blog.  Die. 


26S  Memoir  of  Isaac  Allerton.  [Jwly. 

colony  complained  that  too  much  money  had  been  lavished,  by  him  and 
Mr.  Sherley,  to  obtain  a  royal  charter."  "  As  an  agent,  Mr.  A.  appears 
to  have  been  indefatigable  in  his  attempts  to  promote  the  interests  of  his 
employers.  He  was  a  person  of  uncommon  activity,  address  and  enter- 
prise." Whatever  the  cause,  the  fact  of  an  alienation  between  Allerton 
and  the  colony  became  obvious.  He  therefore  quitted  forever  the  em- 
ployment of  the  colonists  and  became  rather  unfriendly  to  them  and  their 
interests.  "  1631,  Sept.  0.  The  White  Angel,  with  Mr.  Allerton,  sails 
for  Marble  Harbour,  [now  Marblehead,  Mass.,]  being  no  more  employed 
by  the  plantation  of  Plymouth."*  In  June,  1632,  Allerton  formed  a 
trading  company,  hired  the  White  Angel  of  Mr.  Sherley,  and  attempted 
to  establish  a  rival  trading  house  on  the  Kennebec  River.  He  also  at- 
tempted to  deprive  Plymouth  of  the  trade  at  Penobscot,  by  establishing 
another  house  there,  but  it  was  broken  up  and  destroyed  by  the  French. 
"  1633.  Mr.  Allerton  set  up  a  trading  house  at  Machias,  consisting  of  5 
men  and  a  quantity  of  Merchandize."  "  This  season  .Mr.  A.  fished  with 
8  boats  at  Marble  Harbour."!  A  tax  was  made  this  year  by  the  Plymouth 
colony  ;  and  the  highest  tax  assessed  was  on '  Mr.  Allerton,  viz.,  £2  10s. 
The  next  highest  tax  was  on  Edward  Winslow,  Governor,  ct'2  5s.  Thus 
Mr.  Allerton's  taxable  property  at  Plymouth  at  that  time  was  one  third 
more  than  any  other  man's  in  the  colony.  In  1684  Mr.  Allerton's  trad- 
ing house  at  Machias  was  attacked  by  the  French  and  Indians,  and  his 
goods  taken  away.  His  house  there  was  destroyed  by  fire  the  same  year. 
Feb.  1,  1634.  "  Mr.  Cradock's  house  at  Marble  Head  [then  a  part  of 
Salem]  was  burnt  about  midnight,  there  being  in  it  Mr.  Allerton  and 
many  fishermen  whom  he  employed  that  season."!  The  same  year,  re- 
turning from  a  trading  voyage  with  the  French  about  Port  Royal,  his 
pinnace  was  cast  away  and  entirely  lost.  But  these  were  not  all  his  mis- 
fortunes. Dec.  12,  1634,  Gov.  Winthrop,  of  the  Massachusetts  Colony, 
writes  to  his  son  :  "  A  pestilent  fever  hath  taken  away  some  at  Plymouth ; 
among  others  Mr.  Allerton's  wife." 

The  Massachusetts  Colony  Records  state  that  Mr.  Allerton,  in  March, 
1635,  "  was  to  be  notified  by  the  civil  authorities  that  he  had  leave  to  de- 
part from  Marblehead."  In  May,  he  conveyed  to  his  son-in-law,  Moses 
Maverick,  all  his  "  houses,  buildings,  and  stages"  at  Marblehead,  but 
whether  he  removed  or  not  is  uncertain.  During  this  year,  Mr.  A.,  who 
had  now  received  the  cognomen  of  the  "  unlucky,"  had  another  of  his  coast- 
ing vessels  wrecked.  This  was  "a  bark"  employed  to  transport  Rev. 
John  Avery  and  his  family  from  Newbury  to  ^larblchead.  It  was  lost  at 
Cape  Ann,  Aug,  15,  1635,  and  21  persons  perished,  among  whom  was 
Rev.  Mr.  Avery,  his  wife,  and  six  children.  In  1636,  "  Mr.  Allerton  re- 
turned in  his  pinnace  from  the  French  at  Penobscot.  His  bark  was  cast 
upon  an  island  and  beat  out  her  keel,  and  lay  ten  days  ;  yet  he  got  help 
from  Pemaquid  and  mended  her  and  brought  her  home."t 

From  1636  to  1642,  we  learn  nothing  of  him  from  the  public  records, 
nor  from  contemporaneous  correspondence.  It  is  probable  that  he  was 
constantly  engaged  in  trade,  commerce,  and  the  fisheries ;  and  that, 
(having  lost  his  wife,  and  his  childran — except  Isaac  by  his  second  wife — 
having  grown  to  adult  age,)  for  a  long  time,  he  had  no  permanent  home. 
As  he  was  not  taxed  at  Plymouth  after  1634,  we  suppose  he  ceased  to 

*  3  M.  H.  C.  ix.  t  \\'inthrop's  Journal. 


1854.) 


Memoir  of  Isaac  Allerton.  269 


have  a  domicil  there  about  this  time.  From  1643  to  the  close  of  his  life, 
in  1658,  his  name  is  often  found.  In  1643,  he  is  thus  spoken  of  in  Win- 
th pop's  Journal  : — "  Three  ministers  which  were  sent  to  Virginia,  were 
wrecked  on  Long  Island.  Mr.  Allerton  of  New  Haven,  who  was  there, 
look  great  pains  and  care  of  them,  and  procured  them  a  very  good  pin- 
nace and  all  things  necesary."  The  first  instance  in  which  iMr.  Ai'erton's 
name  is  found  in  New  Haven,  is  in  the  Records  of  a  '•  General  Court  of 
the  Jurisdiction,  27  Oct.  1643,  at  which  a  "  proposition  and  request''  were 
"  made  to  Capt.  Underhill  and  Mr.  Allerton,  by  instructions  from  the 
Dutch  Governor  and  some  of  the  freemen  of  that  jurisdiction,  for  the  rais- 
ing of  one  hundred  soldiers  out  of  the  plantations  of  the  English,  and 
armed  and  victualled,  to  be  led  forth  by  Capt.  Underhill,  against  the  In- 
dians now  in  hostility  against  the  Dutch,  to  be  paid  by  bills  of  exchange 
in  Holland.*  The  first  time  we  find  his  third  wife  mentioned,  is  in  Win- 
throp's  Journal,  Dec.  16,  1644,  where  it  is  stated  that  Mr.  Allerton  coming 
from  New  Haven  "  in  a  ketch,  with  his  wife  and  other  persons,  they  were 
taken  in  a  great  Siorm,  and  cast  away  at  Scituate  ;  but  the  persons  all 
saved."  On  the  2Tth  Oct.  1646,  he  is  spoken  of  as  "  of  New  Amsterdam, 
in  the  Province  of  New  Netherlands,  merchant."  On  the  10th  March, 
1646-7,  he  was  seated  in  the  meeting-house  at  New  Haven,  on  the  •'  sec- 
ond seat  of  the  cross  seats  at  the  end."  The  records  of  Salem  Church 
show  that  he  became  a  member  thereof  in  1647.  From  1650  to  the  close 
of  his  life,  his  name  is  occasionally  mentioned  in  the  New  Haven  Records. 

Isaac  Allerton  died  the  latter  part  of  1658,  or  betbre  the  12th  Feb. 
16oS-9,  and  was  probably  buried  in  the  old  Burial  Ground  at  New  Ha- 
ven. In  the  public  records  of  New  Haven,  we  find  the  settlement  of  his 
estate  taken  Feb.  12,  and  presented  April  5,  1659.  Isaac  Allerton,  the 
son,  purchased  of  the  creditors,  his  father's  "  dwelling-house,  orchard  and 
barn,  with  two  acres  of  meadow."  In  a  deed  on  the  New  Haven  Rec- 
ords, dated  Oct.  4,  1660,  and  confirmed  ]March  10,  1652-3,  he  coisveys 
to  his  "  Mother-in-law,  Mrs.  Johanna  Allerton,"  a  life  interest  in  "  the 
house  that  she  now  dwells  in  at  New  Haven,  New  England,  with  ail  the 
furniture  in  it,  and  the  lands  and  appurtenances  belonging  to  it." 

Rev.  Dr.  Bacon,  in  the  letter  before  quoted,  gives  many  interesting 
particulars  in  relation  to  the  last  years  of  the  life  of  Isaac  Allerton  ;  and 
in  another  letter,  dated  July  30,  1S38,  an  extract  from  which  will  bo 
found  in  the  same  volume,  he  locates,  with  great  precision,  the  house  at 
New  Haven  in  which  Allerton  dwelt.  It  must,  he  says,  "  have  fronted 
upon  what  is  now  Union  street,  between  Cherry  street  on  the  north,  and 
Fair  street  on  the  south."  Says  Judge  Davis,  "  It  is  to  Allerton's  old 
house,  which  was  taken  down  in  1740,  that  the  well  known  tradition,"  re- 
lated by  President  Stiles,  in  his  history,  "  respecting  the  concealment  of 
the  Judges  by  Mrs.  Eyres,  is  to  be  referred. "t  But  the  lady  protecuoss, 
he  adds,  could  not  have  been  Mrs.  Eyres,  who  was  then  but  8  years  old, 
but  must  have  been  Mrs.  Johanna  Allerton,  the  widow  of  Isaac  Allerton, 
whose  granddaughter  Elizabeth,  (afterwards  Mrs.  Eyres,)  probiJily  lived 
with  her  grandmother  and  "might  have  been  a  witness,  perhaps  an  assist- 
ant, in  the  transaction,  but  certainly  not  a  principal." 

•  Letter  of  Rev.  Leonard  Bacon,  D.  D.,  to  Hon.  John  Davis,  15  June,  153S,  in  3d 
Mass.  Hist.  Coll.,  vii,  244. 
t3  Mass.  Hist.  Coll.,  vii,  303. 


270  Indian  Children  put  to  Service.  [J^^F? 


GENEALOGY. 

Isaac'  x\llkrto.n",  m.  1st,  Mary ,  who  d.  Dec.  25,  1620;  m.  2i.l, 

ab.  1626,  Fear,  dau.  of  Elder  William  Brewster;  she  d.  ab.  Dec.  163-1; 

m.  3d,  as  early  as  1644,  Joanna  ,  who  survived  him.     By  his  first 

■wife  Mary,  he  had  eh. — 

(2)  I.  Bartholomew,'  living  at  the  division  of  cattle,  1627;  prob.  d.  s.  p. 

soon  after. 

(3)  II.   Rcmemher^  prob.  d.  unm.  or  if  m.  left  no  children. 

(4)  III.  Mary,'  m.  Elder  Thomas  Cushman,  son  of  Robert.     They  left 

posterity. 

(5)  IV.  Sarah,'  m.  Moses  ^Maverick  of  ^larblehead,  (then  Salem.)  ab. 1637 

or  8.  She  d.  before  1656,  when  Mr.  Maverick  m.  Eunice,  wid. 
of  Thomas  Roberts.  He  was  adm.  freeman  at  Salem,  1634, 
became  a  member  of  the  Church  12  June,  1637,  settled  at  Mar- 
blehead  as  early  as  1648,  and  d.  28  June,  I6S6,  aged  76  By  his 
wife  Sarah  he  had  ch.  Rebecca,^  bo.  7  Aug.  1639,  m.  Hawkes ; 
Mary,'  bp.  14  Feb.  1640-1,  d.  20~  Feb.  1655-6;  Abigail,'  bp. 
12  Jan.  1644-5 ;  Elizabeth,^  bp.  3  Dec.  1646,  d.  b^ef.  Sept. 
1649;  Samuel,^'  bp.  19  Dec.  1647;  Elizabeth,^  bp.  30  Sept. 
1649;  Remember,^  bp.  12  Sept.  1652,  and  perhaps  others.* 
Bv  his  second  wife  Fear,  Mr.  Allerton  had — 

(6)  V.  Isaac,-  (6)  b.  ab.  1630  ;  grad.  H.  C.  1650,  in  the  7th  class  grad. 

at  that  institution;  lived  at  New  Haven,  and  was  engaged  with 
his  father  in  the  coasting  business  "  to  the  Dutch  at  New  Neth- 
erlands ;"  m. ab.  1652. 

Isaac,*  (6)  Allerton,  had  ch. — 

(7)  I.  Elizabeth,^  m.  Benjamin  Starr,  23  Dec.   1675.     They  had  a  son 

Allerton,*  b.  6  Jan.  1676-7.  He  d.  1678,  and  she  m.  22  July, 
1679,  Simon  Eyre,  and  h.-.d  Simon,*  b.  5  Sept.  16S2  ;  Isaac,*  b. 
23  Feb.  16S3-4. 

(8)  II.  Isaac,^  b.  11  June,  1655,  prob.  d.  s.  p.  before  his  father. 


INDIAN  CHILDREN  PUT  TO  SERVICE.     1676. 

[Communicated  by  Joseph  Willard.  E^q.,  Jlem.  ol' the  X.  Eng.  Hist.  Gen.  Soc] 

Copy  of  a  paper  endorsed,  "  A  List  of  the  Indian  Children  put  to  seruice 
that  came  in  [to  Boston]  with  John  of  Packachooge  ;  presented  To  the 
Hono'^ble  Gen"  Court  for  their  Confyrmatio,  (Sec. 

By  the  Comittee  Appointed  for  y"^  atfayre." 

The  document,  of  which  this  is  a  copy,  is  in  the  autograph  of  the  Hon. 
Daniel  Gookin. — Editoe. 


*  In  the  settlement  of  the  estate  of  ^Moses  Maverick.  Xov.  \k'J?,  are  meniici.ed: — 
daa.  J*i(iry,  \vf.  uf  Archibald  Ferguson,  dead  m  1608,  (prob.  a  -iau.  by  his  2d -wife:) 
Sarah,  only  surviving  dau.,  wf.  of  John  Norman  ;  Mosis  Harrks.  only  son  of  eldest 
dau.  Rebecca;  William  Hughes  and  Thomas  Jackson  m.  to  Elizabeth  and  Pri^cilla 
Grafton,  daus.  of  dau.  Elizabeth  Grafton,  deceased  ;  children  of  dau.  Abigail  Ward, 
deceased;  and  children  of  dau.  Remember  V\'codman,  deceased. 


1S54.]  liidian  Children  put  to  SeTvice.  271 

August  10,  1676.  A  memorandum  of  Indian  children  put  forth  vnto 
scruice  to  the  English,  Beeing  of  those  Indians  that  came  in  and  sub- 
mitted with  John  Sachem  of  Pakchoog  ;  with  the  names  of  the  persons 
with  whome  they  were  placed,  and  the  names  and  age  of  the  children, 
and  the  names  of  their  relations,  and  the  places  they  did  belong  to. 

By  mr.Daniel  Gookinsen'',Thomas  Prentis,Capt.,and  mr.  Edwrrd  Oakes 
who  were  a  comittee  appointed  by  the  Council  to  manage  y'  affayr.  The 
tcrmes  and  conditions  vpon  wch  they  are  to  serue  is  to  be  ordered 
by  the  Gen"  Court  who  are  to  prouide  y'  the  children  bee  religiously  edu- 
cated and  taught  to  read  the  english  tounge. 

2.  Boy^  a  maid.  To  Samuel  Simonds  esq,  a  boy  named  John  ;  his 
father  named  Alwitankus,  late  of  Quantisit,  his  father  and  mother  p''ent 
both  consenting  ;  the  boys  age  about  12  yeares.  To  him  a  girle  named 
Hester,  her  father  and  mother  dead,  late  of  Nashaway  ;  her  age  ten  years  ; 
her  vncle  John  Woosumpegin  of  Naticke. 

1  Boy.  To  Thomas  Danforth  esq.,  a  boy  aged  about  13  yeares,  his 
name  John. 

1  Boy.  To  Leift.  Jonathan  Danforth  of  Bilerekey,  a  boy  aged  twelue 
yeares,  son  to  Papameck  alius  Dauid,late  of  Warwick  or  Cowesit. 

2  Boys.  To  Mathcw  Bridge  of  Cam  Bridge,  two  boyes,  the  one  named 
Jabez  aged  about  ten  yeares,  the  other  named  Joseph  aged  six  yeares  ; 
their  father  named  Woompsleow,  late  of  Packachooge. 

E^^  One  or  both  these  boyes  is  run  away  w'^'^  his  father.  Sber  17th 
1676. 

3.  A  hoy  and  two  Girls.  To  mr.  Jeremiah  Shepard  of  Rowly,  A  boy 
named  Absalom,  his  father  of  the  same  nam  late  of  iMamhage  ;  aged  about 
ten  years.  To  him,  a  girle,  sister  to  the  Lad,  named  Sarah,  rged  eleuen 
yeares.  These  ar  kindred  to  Peeter  Ephram  of  Naticke.  To  him 
another  girle  aged  about  8  yeares,  her  name  Jane,  her  father  and  mother 
dead. 

1  Mayd.  To  mrs.  Mitchell  of  Cambridg  widdow,  a  maid  named  Mar- 
garet aged  about  twelue  years,  her  father  named  Sukamuck  of  Quantisit, 
her  mother  dead. 

1  Boy.  To  Thomas  Jacob  of  Ipswich,  a  boy  aged  ten  yeares,  on  Wenna- 
putanan  his  guardian  and  on  Vpacuak  of  duantisitt  his  grand  mother  was 
present ;  the  Boy  named  Sawoonawuk. 

1  Boy.  To  on  Goodman  Read  a  Tanner  of  Cambridge,  a  Boy  named 
John  aged  about  therteen  yeares,  his  father  Dead. 

1  Boy.  To  mr.  Jacob  Green  of  Charel  Towne,  a  boy  aged  about 
seuen  yeares,  his  parents  Dead,  Late  of  Quantisit  but  his  mother  of  Narra- 
gansit. 

1  Boy.  To  Thomas  Woolson  of  Watlertowne,  a  boy  aged  about  14 
yeares,  his  name  John,  his  father  dead  who  was  of  Cowesit  or  Wanvick, 
his  mother  pi'sent. 

1  Boy.  To  Ciprian  Steuens  of  Rumny  March  but  late  of  Lancaster,  a 
boy  aged  about  six  yeares,  son  to  Nohanet  of  Chobnakonkonon,  the  Boy 
named  Samuel. 

1  Mayd.  To  Thomas  Eliot  of  Boston  a  carpenter,  a  maid  aged  about  ten 
yeares,  her  name  Rebecka. 

1  Boy.  To  Jacob  Green  Junior  of  Charles  towne,  a  Boy  named  Peeter 
aged  nine  yeares,  his  father  dead,  his  mother  pi'sent  named  Nannantum  of 
Quantisit. 


272  Indian  Children  pnt  to  Service.  [July, 

1  Boy.  To  Goodman  Greenland  a  carpenter  of  Charles  towne  on  Mis- 
ticke  side,  a  boy  name  Tom  aged  twelue  yeares,  his  father  named  San- 
tisho  of  Packachooge. 

1  Girh.  To  Mr.Edmund  Batter  of  Salem,  a  maid  named  Abigal  aged 
sixteen,  her  mother  a  widow  named  Quanshishe  late  of  Shookunnet  Beyond 
Mendon. 

2.  A  Boy  a  girh.  To  Daniel  Gookin  senior.  ^  goy  named  Joshua  aged 
about  eifht  yeares,  son  to  William  Wunuko  late  of  Wagunkoog  ;  his 
father  dead.  To  him  a  girle  aged  about  six  yeares  daughter  to  the 
widdow  Quinshiske  late  of  Shookanet  beyond  Mendon, 

1  Girh.  To  Andrew  Bordman,  Tayler,  of  Cambridge,  a  girlc  named 
Anne  sister  to  ye  Later  named. 

22  wherof  14  male  8  femall 

verse 

[Page  2.] 

1  Boy.  To  Thomas  Prentis  Junior,  son  to  Capt.  Prentis  of  Cambridge 
village,  a  boy  named  John  son  to  William  Wunnuko  late  of  Magnkeg  that 
was  executed  for  Thomas  Buring,  aged  therteen, 

1  Boy.  To  Beniamin  Mills  of  Dedham,  a  boy  aged  about  six  yeares 
named  Joseph  Spoonant  late  Marlborow. 

1  Boy.  To  .Mr.  Edward  Jackson,  a  boy  named  Joseph,  aged  about  12 
yeares.  Late  of  Magungook  cosen  to  Pyambow  of  Naticke, 

1  mayd.  To  widdow  Jackson  of  Cambridge  village  a  girle  named  Hope 
aged  nine  years,  her  parents  dead  who  wer  of  Narraganset. 

1  Boy.  To  old  Goodman  Myls  of  Dedham,  a  boy  of  fower  yeares  old, 
son  to  Annaweeken  Deceased,  who  was  late  of  Hassanameset,  his  mother 
p''sent. 

1  Boy.  To  Capt.  Thomas  Prentis,  a  boy  named  Josoph  son  to  Annawe- 
kin  deceased,  Brother  to  the  last  mnd.  aged  about  11  yeares.  l^  This 
boy  was  after  taken  from  Capt.  Prentice  and  sent  w''  m""  Stoughton  for 
England.  Capt.  Prentis  is  to  be  considered  about  it  for  he  has  taken 
much  care  and  paynes  about  those  Indians. 

1  Boy.  To  John  Smith  of  Dedham,  a  boy  aged  about  eight  yeare  ; 
his  father  dead,  late  Marlborow,  hee  is  brother  to  James  Printers 
wife. 

1  Mayd.  To  m""  John  Flint  of  Concord  a  mayd  aged  about  feeten 
yeares  ;  her  parents  dead,  late  of  Narraganset. 

1  Boy.  To  m""  Jonathan  Wade  of  mistick,  a  boy  named  Tom  Aged  about 
11  yeares  sonne  to  Willam  Wunukhow  of  Magunkog  deceased. 

l'  Mayd.  To  m""  Nathaniel  Wade  of  mistick,  a  maid  aged  about  ten 
yeares  daughter  to  Jame  Natonint  late  of  Packachook,  her  father  and 
mother  aliue. 

10  in  this  page 

22  in  the  other  page 

32 

It  ia  humbly  proposed  to  the  Honble  Generall  Court  to  set  the  times 
those  children  shall  serue,  and  if  not  less  if  till  they  cam  to  24  yeares  of 
age,  unto  w^b  those  y'  had  relations  seemed  v.'illing.  And  also  that  ye 
court  lay  sora  penalty  vpon  them  if  they  runne  away  before  y  time  expire 


1S54.]  Indian  Childreii^  piil  to  Service.  273 

and  on  their  parents  or  kindred  y'  shall  entice  or  harborr  and  conceale 
y"  if  they  should  runne  away. 

Cambridge  signed  by  the  Comittee  )  Daniel  Gookin 

Sber  28  aboue  named  i        sen' 

1GT6.  .  Edward  Oakcs 

[The  following  order*  in  relation  to  this  matter  was  afterwards  passed  by 
the  General  Court.  The  paper  from  which  it  is  copied  is  endorsed  :] 
"  Order  about  selling  our  neighbours  at  4  places  at  present,  And  stating 
the  Time  of  seruice  of  Indian  children,  put  Forth  or  bought,  And  repeal- 
ing sundry  Lawes   touching  the   Indians  since  the  begining  of  y'^  warr. 

p'  curiam." 

Wheras,  after  this  time  of  trouble  and  warre  with  the  Indians,  the  wel 
ordering  and  settlement  of  those  that  remaine  and  are  under  command  is 
a  matter  of  great  concernm'  to  the  peace  and  security  of  the  country,  and 
the  welfare,  ciuilizing  and  good  education  of  the  said  Indians  and  their 
children  ;  It  is  hereby  ordered  and  enacted,  that  all  such  Indian  ciiildren 
or  youths  that  are  settled  or  disposed  by  order  of  Authority  or  with  their 
parents  or  Relations  consent  to  any  of  the  english  inhabitants  within  this 
jurisdiction  shall  so  remain  with  them  as  seruants  and  to  bee  taught  and 
instructed  in  the  christian  Religion  vntil  each  of  them  attayne  to  the  age 
of  twenty  fower  yeares  of  Age,  except  by  speciall  contract  it  be  other- 
wise prouided.  And  for  such  Indian  children,  youths  or  girles,  whose 
parents  haue  beene  in  hostilit}''  with  vs,  or  haue  bene  among  our  enimies 
in  the  time  of  y^  warre  and  were  brought  in  by  force,  and  giuen  or  sould 
to  any  of  the  inhabitants  of  this  jurisdiction,  such  shalbe  at  y^  disposall  of 
their  masters  or  their  assigns,  prouided  thay  bee  instructed  in  ciuility  and 
chtian  Religion.  And  for  all  other  Indians  that  are  admitted  to  liue  within 
this  Jurisdiction  as  wel  such  as  are  called  praying  Indians  as  wel  as  others 
they  shalbe  reduced  to  Inhabite  in  fower  places  for  the  p'sent,  vizt.  Natick, 
Punkapog,  Hassanamesit  and  wamesit,  and  within  the  limits  of  those 
townships  as  they  are  granted  to  y'™  by  the  General  court,  where  they 
may  be  Continually  inspected  and  from  time  to  time  ordered  and  Gou'ned 
by  such  as  this  court  or  councill  shal  appoint.  And  when  they  are  once 
setled  as  aforesaid,  x\.  lyst  to  bee  taken  of  all  the  men,  women  and  children 
of  the  seuerall  companies,  once  a  yeare  at  least  and  kept  vpon  record, 
with  a  strickt  chardge  and  prohibition  vpon  the  penalty  of  the  displeasure 
of  this  court  not  to  rec[ei]ue  or  entertayne  any  stranger  or  forraigne  Indian 
or  Indians  intoy""  society  without  the  knowledge  or  approbation  of  Authority. 
•  And  all  other  Lawes  and  orders  Relating  to  the  Indians  and  made  since 
the  warre  began,  as  to  y^  confynement  to  this  or  that  place,  or  glueing 
,  liberty  to  any  to  take  or  kill  any  of  y"  found  without  the  Limetts  appointed 
are  hereby  Repealed  and  declared  voyd. 

The  magist"  haue  past  this,  their  brethren  the  Deputjes  hereto  con- 
senting. Edw''  Rawson  Secre'y. 

5t!i  June  1677. 
W'h  this  further  Addition  That  the  Indians  about  Piscataquay  shal  be 
settled  about  Cochecha  as  shal  be  further  ordered  bv  the  council. 

7  June  1677.  Ed w-^  Rawson  Secrey, 

Consented  to  by  the  Deputyes 

William  Torrey  Cleric. 

•  This  last  paper  is  from  a  different  source,  bat  highly  important  upon  the  subject 
of  the  Indian  Children. — Editor. 
35 


274 


Newhury  Troubles. 


[July, 


NEWBURY  TROUBLES.     [Without  date.] 

May  it  please  the  honr'^  Court  to  vnderstand,  that  theise  prsons  named 
vndervvritten,  which  are  mentioned  in  John  Emeiyes  Petition,  are  sons 
and  seruants  vnder  their  parents  and  masters,  of  wliich  some  haue  not 
taken  the  Oath  of  fidelity  and  some  do  flatly.deny  that  euer  they  gaue 
power  or  liberty  to  put  to  their  names,  and  some  profess  they  neuer  saw 
the  petition  or  heard  it  read 

Such  as  haue  not  taken    others  may  appear  to  bee  of  his  mind  in  due 


the  oath  are  theise 

Benjamin  Roafe 

Isaac  Browne 

Joseph  Coker 

John  Bartiet  Jr 

Jeremy  Goodridge 

Besides  Nich:  Batt  an 
ancient  man  And  we  sup- 
pose that 

Nicholas  Brown  and 

Will:  Bingly  hath  not 

Abraham  Merill  is  a 
young  man  which  was  a 
seruant  but  in  jNIarch  last 
which  neuer  yet  paid  a 
peny  to  any  Rates 

Will:  Samon  a  ser- 
uant and  Joseph  Downer 
payes  nothing  but  for  his 
head  to  the  Country  and 

George  wheeler  neuer 
yet  paid  one  peny  to  a 
Rate  And 

John  Tilletson  it  is 
well  knowne  what  he  is, 
the  Towne  gaue  him  30' 
but  this  winter  to  make 
him  a  loane. 

John  Musslewhite  an 
ancient  man  which  pays 
nothing. 

Such  as  do  deny  it 

Robt:  Rogers 

Thomas  Siluer 

John  Hale 

Anthony  Short 

The  Blomfeild 

Will:  Bolton 

And  Launclot  Granger 
saith  he  was  deluded  by 
it  for  he  knew  nothing  of 
it,  to  haue  the  leiftenant 
haue  the  full  power,  he 
desires  that  it  may  abide 
as  it  is  rather. 

witness  Rich:  Brown 

Nicholas  Noyes 


time  when  they  vnderstand  the  drift  of  the  Pe- 
tition 

Young  Daniell  Thurston  is  vnder  his  vnkle. 

Peter  Morse  is  vnder  his  father. 

Daniell  Cheny  also  haue  neuer  paid  any 
thing,  but  [is]  vnder  his  father. 

Will  Randall  payes  nothing. 

So  that  of  the  sixty  eight  petitioners  there  is 
but  forty  two  that  payes  Rates,  and  they  also  to 
a  forty  pound  Rate  payes  but  =£15 — 0 — 9,  And 
wee  that  petition  Contrary  payes  £\^ — 6 — 8. 

And  wee  further  declare  to  the  hon-'*  Court 
that  we  haue  in  our  Towne  these 

Mr.  Richard  Dumer     Abel  Hues 

Capt.  Paul  White 

Mr.  Perciuall  Lowle 

Mr.  Richard  Lowle 

Mr.  Woodman 

Mr.  Will:  Thomas 

Richard  Kent 

Henry  Short 

Daniel  Peirce 

Ensigne  Swett 

Sergeant  Woodman 

Sergeant  Lunt 

Sergeant  Richardson   James  Kent 

William  Moody  Mathew  Moores 

Samuel  Moody 

John  Merrill 

Richard  Browne 

Richard  Knight 

John  Knight,  sen. 

John  Knight,  jun. 

Anthony  Morse  sen'' 

Henry  Jayness 

Richard  Dole 

Thomas  Hale 

Thomas  Smith 

Robert  Long 

Tristram  Coffm 

Nathanell  Weare 

Steuen  Swett 

Joseph  Noyes 

Nicholas  Noyes 

Robert  Adams 

John  Bishop 

Edward  Philps 


John  Bond 
Hugh  March 
John  Truman 
James  Jackman 
Georg  Little 
Edmund  Moores 
James  Merrick 
.Joseph  Muzzy 
Peter  Godfry 
William  Morse 
John  Hull 


David  Wheller 
Roger  Wheller 
Anthony  Somerby 
Mr  Cutting 
Thomas  Seers 
Robt.  Sauory 
Peter  Tappan 
Capt.  Gerish 
Leift  Pike 

In  all  fifty  seauen. 

\icord  gone]  there  is 
fine  7  we  can  declare 
that  hath  not  giuen 
their  consent,  as  may 
appeare ;  four  of  whom 
we  haue  vnder  their 
hands. 


1S54.]  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  275 


ABSTRACTS    FROM    THE    EARLIEST  "WILLS   ON    RECORD* 
IN  THE  COUNTY  OF  SUFFOLK,  iMASS. 

[Prepared  by  Mr.  Wm.  B.  Tk^sk,  of  Dorchester] 

[Continued  from  page  128z.] 

James  Astavood. — Inventory  giuen  in  to  the  Court  25  Oct.  1653.  Es- 
tate indebted  to  Maister  Drudgham,  Jorin  IMoss  of  Dedliam,  Edward  Bru- 
dall,  Richard  Boldcn  of  Milford,  Joseph  Godfrey  of  Newhauen,  dead  ; 
Mr  John  Mills,  he  is  dead  ;  Mr  John  Gove  ;  William  Peacocke  ;  George 
Brand  ;  Tho  Clarke  of  Boston  :  James  Burges  ;  Richard  Cutter;  George 
Gritfin,  Boston  ;  Edw  Estwicke,  Richard  Bennett  of  Boston  ;  John  Shaw, 
Boston;  John  Browne;  John  Hart,  Boston;  John  Maynard,  Boston;  Rich- 
ard Thurston  ;  John  Watson ;  John  Dane :  Mr  John  Alcocke  ;  Ephraim 
Child;  Paul  Allestree  ;  Nath:  Vty;  Mr  Edw"^  Collins;  Griffine  Craft; 
John  Budman  ;  IM""  Rich'^  Leader  ;  M''  William  Alford  ;  William  Gurly, 
Boston ;  M""  Dauid  Sellicke  ;  John  Griffin ;  Thomas  Hawkins ;  Robert 
Fetid  ;  Good-  Baker,  Smith  ;  Tho.  Joy  ;  Good  Row  ;  Sam'  Winslow  ;  Wn> 
Phillips  Jun"" ;  MarkeHans;  Henry  Lamprey,  Creditors — Robert  Seuer, 
of  Roxbery  ;  John  Swet ;  Benj  Gillam  ;  Will^  Blanton  ;  Leift  Richard 
Cook  ;  Hugh  Stone  ;  James  Matux  ;  John  Farnum  ;  M''  Joshua  Foot ;  Tho 
Thurry  ;  George  Munnings ;  Ed  Pason ;  Phillip  Torry;  Stephen  Paine; 
M^  John  Glover;  Danl  Kempthorne  of  Cambridge  for  keeping  his  sonns; 
Tho.  Roberts;  Peter  Tracy ;  M''  Belcheere  ;  John  Weselld";  M""  Jacob 
Sheafe  ;  Mr  Powell  ;  Joseph  Wise  ;  William  Helly  ;  Isaack  Johnson  ; 
John  Bouls  ;  Tho  Caruer ;  Robert  Shefeld  ;  Capt  Danford  ;  Tho  Kem- 
ball ;  Leift  William  Phillips  ;  JM""  W' illiam  Peake  of  London  ;  W' illiam 
Whitweld  :  W'illiam  Vocy  ;  John  Woodmancy  ;  M''  John  Dudley  ;  M"" 
Davison  ;  M""  Abraham  Palmer;  M^  Johr  Newell  ;  Mrs.  Dell  ;  Goodman 
Chapman;  Abraham  Browne  ;  Mrs.  Hanbury  :  goodman  Wullocks  ;  Capt 
Asten  Walker ;  James  Graues  ;  Tho  Phillips  ;  M^  Avery  ;  Mathew  Paine  ; 
Mr  Francis  Willoughby ;  Mrs  Nash  ;  ]\Ir  John  Fredericke  as  Leift  John 
Hewes  affirmes  ;  Goodman  Goodwin  for  two  lighter  load  of  stones  ;  Mr 
Tho  Broughton  ;  Richard  Gardner  ;  Adam  Wight  ;  M^  John  Maverick  ; 
Mrs  Elizabeth  Foot ;  Francis  Hudson  ;  William  Arnald  ;  Mr  Booth  ; 
Arthur  Clarke;  Mr  Sam^  Cole  ;  Mf  Norton  the  Cooper;  Randall  Nich- 
ols ;  Good  Jacksons  daughter  his  servant  by  pmise  vpn  his  death  bed  ; 
Mr  Butcher  ;  John  Viall  ;  Isaack  Heath  ;  Ed  Mattux  ;  goodman  Nash  of 
We  v  mouth. 

Taken  by  Tho.  Clarke,  Jacob  Sheafe,  William  Parke.  31 :  11  :  1053. 
Amt  of  Debts  due,  =£923.   18.  03. 

I  Feb  1653.  By  order  of  Court  all  persons  clayming  ought  from  s'^  es- 
tate are  to  appeare  before  M^  Anthony  Stoddard  &  M^  Edward  Ting  at 
y"^  Anchor  Tauerne,  y^  lO'*!  Feb.  &  make  due  proof  of  their  debts.  In 
y«  mean  time  Deacon  William  Parks  is  apoointed  to  Sett  y^  house  to  Sale, 
&c  ys  debts  by  him  to  be  gathered  in.     [Will.  vol.  vii.  p.  337.] 


Sa.muell   Goodyeare. — Inventory  prised   9:    7:    1653,    by   TVilUam 

*  The  abstracts  of  inventories  given  in  the  present  Tolame,  pages  55  and  li"^!-,  are 
froai  the  Records,  and  not  from  the  Files  as  t'aere  indicated. 


276  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  [July. 

Read,  Ri  Wayte.     Power  of  Administration  granted  to  Marshall  Richard 
Wayte.     Pay  Martin  Stehbins  £1.     Signed  Ri:  BeJJingham. 

Thomas  Edinsell. — Inventory  taken  by  Nath  Soicther,  Joseph  Annit- 
age,  George  Halsall.  Mr  Bucke  deposed,  3  Feb  1653.  £i\.  16s.  07d. 
The  advance  4"*.  p  shilling  comes  to  £Z.  10.  10. 

John  Wight,  of  Medfield. — Inventory  taken,  3:  S:  1653,  by  Ralph 
Wheelocke,  The:  Grubb,  Rob  Hensdell  Amt.  ^171.  02.  09.  Power  of 
Administration  granted  to  Ann  late  wife  o^  John  Wight  in  behalfe  of  her- 
selfe  &  y«  child  she  goes  withall.     Ann  Wight  deposed,  Oct.  53. 

Robert  Scott,  of  Boston.  Inventory.  21.  12.  1653,  prised  by  Jacob 
Sheafe,  Ho.iery  Shrimpton,  William  Francklin.  Amt.  ^439.  17.  05J. 
Estate  indebted  £29S.  12.  09.  Power  of  Administration  granted  to  £Ziz- 
abtth  Scott,  his  widow,  who  deposed  24  March,  1653.  * 

Major  Generall  Edwaed  Gibbons. — Inventory  prised  15:  10:  1654, 
by  Thomas  Clark,  Edward  Hutchinson,  Amt.  =£535.  06.  07^.  Deposed 
by  Mf  Thomas  Lake,  &  Ensigne  Joshua  Scottoic,  4  Jan.  16.54.  Maj  Gib- 
bons had  property  at  PuUen  Point,  at  James  Bills  house,  at  John  Brou-nes, 
4  acres  of  Land  at  Hog  Island,  dec 


Robert  Sharp. — Inventory  taken  19:  11:  1654,  by  Peter  OUiver, 
Edward  Clap,  Amt.  £112.  07.  00.  Estate  indebted  to  Elder  Colbrvn  ; 
debt  y'  was  due  fro  M^  Pilbeame  of  Rehoboth  ;  payd  to  Peter  Aspinnall 
for  so  much  of  y''  he  lent  ye  said  Sharp ;  to  Robert  Hake,  Abraham  Hie, 
William  Fugrame,  for  Labour ;  ^Ir  Gore,  for  goods ;  to  3Ianj  Read  for 
seruice;  to  goodman  Bunckin  ;  goodman  Voijsy ;  Cnipt  Johnson  of  Rox  : 
forahorseCoIler  ;  Edward  Devotion,  Tho.  Clarke,  Peter  OUiver.  Whole 
Estate,  .£172.  7.  6.  Debts,  £:63.  06.  08.  The  house  &  land,  prized  at 
.£110,  at  the  request  of  the  widdow  &  her  friends  set  apart  for  the  chil- 
drens  portions,  so  farr  as  it  goes,  the  rest  the  widdow  is  to  make  good. 
Said  land  &  house  is  bound  over  to  the  Court  for  s'*  childrens  portions,  the 
Sonne  paying  his  sisters  theire  portions  ;  the  house  &  land  s'^  Robert 
Sharpe  his  father  desyred  is  to  be  wholy  his.     26  Jan  1654. 


David  Mattox,  of  Roxbury. — Inventory  taken  by  Isaac  Heath,  John 
Johnson,  Robert  Williams.  18  May  1654.  Sum  total  .£55.  3.  04.  Sa- 
rah Mattox  v.-id.  of  David,  deposed.  The  Magist.  25  May  1654  deter- 
mined the  widdow  should  haue  one  third  pt  of  the  estate,  &  the  other  two 
parts,  they  will  order  a  direction  to  afterwards. 

8.  June  1654.  the  Magist.  mett  againe  and  on  Sight  of  y*^  maide  y'  was 
decrepit,  they  ordered  ye  estate  to  be  thus  devided,  <£i0.  to  the  maid ;  £S 
to  ye  Sonne  &  and  ye  mother  to  haue  the  rest. 

Present  ye  GoV,  Mr  Nowell  &  Recorder. 


William  Lane,  of  Dorchester. — Inventory,  prized  by  John  Wisicall, 
W"  Clarke,  5  July  1654.  Amt.  82.  10.  OS'i.  Joseph' Farnsxorih  de- 
posed.    [Will,  vol.  V.  p.  364.J 

Thomas  Wheeler,  of  Boston,  Deceased  about  the   IS'i*   May  1654. 

Estate  prized  by  Nath'^  Williams,  Edward  Fletcher,  Amt.  <£l60.    ISs. 

Rebeccah  Wheeler  wid.  of  Thomas,  deposed,  25  July,  1654.     [Will,  vol. 
V.  p.  305.] 


1S54.J  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  277 

Richard  Wilson,  of  Boston. — Inventory  of  Estate  prized  by  WilHam 
Holloicay^  Thomas  Haricood.  Sum  total.  .£104.  07.  [no  date.]  This 
Inventory  was  accepted  w'^^out  Oath  because  all  the  Estate  was  giuen  to 
the  widdow.  Mentions  goodman  Saicer,  John  BigJaw,  goodman  Jones, 
doodman  Oakes  ;  Mr  Broughton,  goodman  Chevers,  goodm.  Wenlorne, 
Mr  Cooke,  goodmr.n  Carter,  goodman  Knight,  goodman  Grose,  Mr  Snel- 
tin,  goodman  Haghurnes  daughter,  lier  mother  &  sister  Elizalcth;  M"  Bar- 
nard, goodman  Burton,  goody  Whetwell,  goodman  Gridley,  goodman 
Bosworlh,  goodwife    Cowell.     John   Benham   [  ]   haueing  marryed 

Sarah  y^  [wife  of.']  TF-  Killcup. 

Sarah  Benham  appeared  &  made  y^  same  acknowledgmi.  [Will,  vol. 
V.  p.  305.] 


Thomas  Roberts,  of  Boston. — Inventory  of  Thomas  Roberts  taken  oa 
the  testimony  of  Joshua  Scottow  &  accepted  of  by  y^  Govr,  Mr  Noicell 
&c.  without  oath.  Signed,  Tho:  Buttolphe,  Nath:  Williams,  Joshua  Scot- 
tow.  25  July,  1654.     On  the  margin  Theodore  Atkinson,  Joshua  Scottow. 


Joseph  Morse,  of  Dorchester. — Inventory  of  y'  pte  of  the  Estate  w^h 
he  had  at  Meadfieid,  taken  20:  4:  1G54  by  Thomas  T  Wight,  Robert 
Hensdall,  George  Barbar.     Sum.  £183. 

[End  of  Vol.  I.  Suffolk  luventories,  being  Vol.  2d  Probate  Records.] 


[The  Abstracts  that  follow  are  from  the  first  volume  of  Suffolk  Wills, 
in  continuation  from  Vol.  VI.  p.  356,  of  this  work.] 

Alice  Fermace. — I,  Alice  Fermace  of  Boston,  Widdow,  doe  ordaine 
this  my  Last  will.  I  giue  unto  my  sister  Joan  Towne  my  old  Cloth 
gov/ne  ;  daughter  Ester  Estick  my  best  stuffe  gowne  ;  vnto  my  Grand 
Child,  Susan  Goose,  my  box  &  my  muffe  ;  vnto  my  daughter  Sary 
Langdon,  my  red  Petticoate  ;  all  my  wearing  linnen  vnto  my  daughter 
Sarah  Langdon  and  my  daughter  Ester  Estic  &  Pilgrim  Edee  &;  Eliza- 
beth y«  Negro:  servants  vnto  my  Son  m"'  Edward  hutchinson,  to  be 
equally  divided  by  my  daughter  Susan  goose  &  my  daughter  Abigail 
Hutchinson ;  all  the  rest  of  my  Estate  I  giue  unto  all  rny  Childred  to  be 
equally  disposed  of  among  them — my  Son,  m""  Edward  Hutchinson  to  be 
Executor.  I  haue  hereunto  set  my  hands  the  eight  day  of  february,  in 
the  yeare  of  our  Lord  one  thousand  Six  hundred  and  fiuety  &  Sixe. 

Witness  The  marke  of  ^'——fsai^^  Alice  Fermase. 

Jonathan  Negus  :  Elkenah  Cooke. 

Jonathan  Negus  &  Elkenah  Cooke  deposed  24  Aprill,  1656. 

Edward  Rawson,  Reccrdf. 

Inventory  of  y^  goods  of  Alice  Fermase,  widdow,  Late  of  Salem, 
deceased,  aprized  the  20th  day  of  the  12  raoneth,  1655,  by  Jeti'erey 
Massey,  Henry  Skerry  Sen"".  ,£18.  03.  Inventory  of  goods  at 
Boston  11  March,  1656,  taken  by  Richard  Cooke,  Ben:  Gillam, 
.£11.  10. 

Edward  Hutchinson  deposed. 


Geohge  Burden. — I  make  my  loving  wife  Anne  Burden,  my  Execu- 
trix. I  giue  y'  Estate,  goods  &  Chattells  whether  in  England,  or  heere 
in  New  England,  to  be  in  y«  hands  of  my  wife  vntill  my  two  children 
Come  to  y«  Age  of  Eighteene  yeares  or  marriage,  w*^*^  comes  first,  &:. 
then  they,  my  two  Children  are   to  haue  two  parts  of  that  Estate  y^  God 


278  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  fJii^y> 

hath  betrusted  me  with  all,  &.  to  my  ■wife  y^  third  part,  &  if  my  wife 
shall  mary,  then  I  will  y*  my  Children  shalbe  at  y^  oversight  and  disposall 
of  my  father  Soiihhy,  if  it  please  God  he  surviue  me,  with  my  osvne 
Brothr  Timothy.,  Si,  if  my  wife  &  children  Stay  in  England,  but  if  wee 
Returne  to  New  England,  then  I  make  my  Atturneys  y^  overseers  of 
my  will,  &  y^  this  is  my  Last  will,  if  none  appeare  to  beare  date  After 
this. 

I  witnes  by  my  hand  and  scale,  this  15th  day  of  y^  eight  moneth,  1652. 
the  pi'ents  of  vs  George  Burden  &  a  seele. 

James  Johnson 

Thomas  Dowries  30  April  1657.     Cap*  James  Johnson  &i  Rich'^ 

Joseph  Wchb  Wehb  deposed. 

Edmund  JackUn 


John  Morse,  of  Boston. — Now  underlakeing  a  voyage  for  England, 
being  not  without  much  hazzard,  &  alihough  1  doe  Carry  a  Considerable 
part  of  my  Estate  to  venture  at  sea,  with  my  selfe,  yet  I  thinke  it  rny 
dutie  to  take  care  of  my  wife  &  Children.  Therefore  now,  this  Eigh- 
teenth day  of  december.  Anno:  1655,  I,  the  said  Jn''  Morse,  doe  declare 
this  my  minde  and  will,  vnto  my  beloved  wife,  Amias,  forty  pounds  ;  the 
rest  of  m-y  Estate,  I  Comitt  into  the  hands  of  my  Executo''s,  to  be  equally 
devided  to  my  Children  ;  y^  is  to  say,  to  my  daughter  Ruth.,  my  Sonne 
John,  Joseph,  Ezrah,  Abigail,  Ephraim,  Bathia  and  NathanieU,  each  of 
them  to  haue  a  like  proportion  &  not  one  to  haue  more  then  another,  be- 
cause the  Elder  of  them  are  brought  vp,  &  y«  younger  of  them  are  yet  to 
bring  vp ;  if  my  executors  see  Cause,  they  shall  pay  my  daughter  Ruth 
her  proportion,  within  one  yeare  after  my  decease  ;  y^  rest  of  my 
Childrens  portions  as  aforesaid,  at  theire  severall  ages  of  one  &  twentie 
yeares  :  my  Estate  to  remaine  in  y<=  hands  of  my  wife  vntill  my  Children 
come  of  age  ;  in  Case  my  Estate  I  carry  with  me  be  p'"served,  then  my 
wife  shall  haue  y^  vse  of  that  ;  as  of  y«  rest  of  y«  Estate,  the  said  forty 
pounds  to  my  wife,  I  giue  twentie  pounds  thereof  to  her,  the  other  20'''  to 
my  Children,  after  her  decease,  to  be  equally  devided.  And  in  case  any 
dye  before  they  come  to  the  age  of  one  6l  twenty  yeares,  their  pportion 
be  devided  amongst  y^  rest  surviving,  alwayes  pvided  my  debts  be  satis- 
fyed  ;  my  beloved  brother  &  friend  Francis  Chickrin,  with  my  wife  Annas, 
Executor's. 

Temperance  Smith  Jn°  Morse  &,  a  scale.* 

his  C    marke  &  of 

one  Robert  Howard  Not'  Pub'="'. 

18^^  June  1657.  M'  Robert  Howard  deposed  ;  at  y«  same  time  Francis 
Chickcrin  publique'y  refused  to  pt'orme  y-  officer  of  au  executor  to  this 
will,  &  desired  his  Renunciation  might  be  entered  <So  Recorded  as  was 
graunted. 

June  9'^  1657.  Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  John  Morse,  Taylor,  cf  Bos- 
ton, Late  deceased.     Prized  by  Francis  Chickerin,  Pet:    H    TVoodward, 

hi*  marke 

Daniell  Jisher.     Amt.  3S5'^  09i  05'*.     Annas  Morse  deposed. 


Nicholas  Busby. — Being  sicke.,  doe  make  this  my  Last  Testament.  I 
doe  appointe  my  three  sonns  that  are  here  in  New  England,  that  is  to  say, 
my  Sonne  Abraham  Busby,  my  Sonne  William  Nickcrson  &  my  Sonne 
John  Grout  to  gather  vp  all  rny  debts  nvzntioned  in  my  debt  bookes,  to 
make  them  of  a  true  acco ',  &i,  to  deliuer  it  as  they  shall  leceiue  it  vnto 


1S54.]  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  279 

wy  Executrix.  I  doe  make  my  Loving  wife  whole  Executrix  of  my 
Estate,  &  to  possess  this  my  dwelling  house  wherein  I  Hue,  dureing  her 
lift',  and  all  my  household  StutTe  ])late  &,  money  ;  &.  for  my  farme  if  she 
will  consent  thereto,  that  it  be  sold  &l  she  to  receiue  the  price  thereof,  to 
add  to  it  my  stocke  &-  discharge  the  seu''all  Legacies;  the  Remainder  to 
be  for  her  maintenance  dureing  her  life.  Ynto  John  Bushy,  my  Eldest 
Sonne,  seaventy  pounds  more  then  that  I  sent  him  the  Last  yeare,  w^h 
was  thirtie  pounds,  &  this  Seaventy  pounds  to  be  payd  in  such  goods  as 
are  gathered  in  by  the  Brethren,  within  Seaven  monthes  after  my  de- 
cease. Ynto  Abraham  Bushy,  my  Sonne,  sixtie  pounds.  And  after  his 
Mothers  decease,  this  my  new  dwelling  house,  with  the  garden  &-  fruit 
trees,  being  in  Boston.  Vnto  Anne  Nickerson,  my  Eldest  daughter,  fiftie 
pounds;  vnto  my  daughter,  Katherine  Savory,  fortie  pounds,  (more  then 
that  I  sent  her  the  Last  yeare.)  Vnto  Sarah  Grout,  my  youngest  daugh- 
ter, Sixtie  &  five  pounds  ;  vnto  my  grand  Child,  Joseph  Bushy,  Sonne  of 
my  Sonne  Nicholas,  deceased.  Twenty  pounds  ;  vnto  Sarah  Grout,  my 
grand  child,  tenn  pounds  ;  vnto  my  two  Sonns  John  Bushy  &,  Abraham, 
my  printed  bookes,  in  manner  following  ;  to  John,  all  my  Phisicke  bookes, 
as  Glendall  practice,  Barrowes  method,  Dutch  Phisicke  &  garden  of 
health,  Mr  Coggans  treatis,  and  the  Dialogue  of  Phisicke  Surgery,  with 
Plinnys  Naturall  Hystory.  Vnto  Abraham,  my  bookes  of  Divinitie,  vizt. 
M''  Perkins,  M""  Willet  sinops  and  Comentary  on  the  Romans,  &  M""  Hie- 
roms  two  bookes;  as  for  the  rest  of  my  bookes  of  divinitie,  or  Hystory, 
my  desire  is,  they  may  Lovelngly  &  Brotherly  devide  them  betweene 
except  the  three  Bibles;  first,  the  thicke  Bible,  I  giue  vnto  Anne  Nicker- 
son.  The  Best  Bible,  to  Sarah  Grout,  and  the  bible  in  my  Hamper,  to 
Katherin  Savory.  As  for  my  Apparell,  I  glue  vnto  John,  my  Sonne,  my 
blacke  StufFe  Cloake,  &  the  remainder  of  my  apparell  to  my  wife  to  dis- 
pose of.  As  for  my  weaving  tooles,  as  the  two  Loomes,  the  one,  I  giue 
to  John  Busby  in  case  he  come  over  to  New  England,  or  else  to  William 
Nickerson  the  same.  And  the  other  Loome  &  warpins,  bobings,  wheeles, 
shettells  &,  other  Implem"  thereto  belonging,  vnto  Sonne  Abraham ;  as 
for  my  household  stufFe,  plate  &  money,  I  leaue  vnto  ray  deare  wife.  I 
haue  heereunto  set  my  hand  &  scale,  this  five  and  Twentieth  day  of 
July,  One  thousand  Sixe  hundred  fifty  and  Seauen. 

In  p^sence  of  vs.  By  me  Nicholas  Busby  &  a  seale. 

Nathaniell  Woodicard,  TF"*  Pearse. 

,10  Sep  1657.     Nathaniel  Woodward  and  W"  Pearse  deposed. 

Will  Recorded,  14'^  Oct.  1657.     Inventory  of  the  Estate  taken  1"  Sept' 
1657,  by  Nathaniel  Woodward  and  Robert  Saunders. 

Amt.  973.  11.  OS  J.     10  Sep  1657.     Abraham  Busby  deposed. 


John  Ottis,  of  Weymouth. — Will  made  30  :  3 :  1657.  To  my  dau. 
Margaret  Burton  &;  her  three  children  20'  amongst  them,  and  a  smale 
brasse  pott  and  a  Canvass  sheete.  To  my  dau.  Hannah  Gile  two  feather 
boulsters,  one  Rugg  and  Cotton  blankett,  my  biggest  brasse  kettle.  To 
Mary  Gile,  one  Cowe  and  one  pillowber.  To  Thomas  Gile  junio'",  one 
Muskett.  To  my  dau.  Anne  and  my  dau.  Allice  53  apiece.  To  my  wife 
4O3.     My  son  John  Ottis  executor.  John  x  Ottis.* 

Witness  John  Rogers 
Thomas  Dyer 

•  Debility,  no  doubt,  obliged  the  Testator  to  sign  his  will  by  a  mark  ;  he  wrote  a 
handsome  Autograph  in  early  life.    See  vol.  ii,  ai  the  Eegister,  p.  2S3. 


280  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  [July, 

John  Rogers  deposed,  28  July  1657.  Recorded  14  Oct.  1657.  Inven- 
tory taken  16 :  4  :  1657.  Jn"  Oltise  deposed  before  Court  28  July  to 
this  Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  his  late  father.       Edw  Rawson  Record^ 


Nicholas  Jacob,  of  Hingham. — Will  made  18  May  1657.  Being 
sicke.  My  wife  Mary  executor;  vnto  [her]  the  bed  and  bedding  she 
vsually  lyeth  vpon,  with  all  the  furniture  there  vnto  belonging,  to  dispose 
of  it  vnto  whom  she  please,  [also]  c£30  out  of  the  estate  in  what  she  sees 
meete,  to  be  for  her  propper  vse,  dureing  life  &  after  her  decease,  to  be 
divided  amongst  all  my  children  in  proporcon  as  the  rest  of  the  Estate  is 
divided.  Vnto  Joseph,  Hannah  and  Deiorah  Jacob  <i'10.  apicse,  to  be 
payd  out  of  the  estate  before  it  be  devided,  in  Lue  of  what  my  other  chil- 
dred  have  had  before ;  the  rest  of  the  estate  to  be  devided  as  followeth  : 
vnto  my  Eldest  sonne  Jiih7i,  a  double  portion,  vnto  the  rest  of  my  Chil- 
dren, namely,  Joseph  Jacob,  Mary  Oltis,  Elizabeth  Thackster,  Sarah 
Cushen  Hannah  Jacob  and  Deborah  Jacob,  Equall  shares,  and  euery  one 
of  them  shall  pay  vnto  theire  mother,  Mary  Jacob,  ISd.  p.  pound  yearely 
for  so  much  Estate  as  shall  be  putt  into  there  hands;  to  be  payd  in  Corne 
or  Cattle,  at  the  Current  prize,  euery  halfe  yeare  dureing  her  widdow- 
hoode  ;  and  in  case  she  shalbe  maryed  vnto  another  man,  then  they 
shall  pay  but  the  one  halfe  of  the  Revenue,  that  is  to  say,  but  9d.  p.  pound 
yearely. 

Edm:  Pitts  Nicholas  Jacob. 

Thomas  Marsh 

Mathew  Haicke  Thomas  Marsh  and  Mathew  Hawks 

deposed  28  July  1647.     Recorded  14th  Oct. 
p  Edward  Rawson  Record^ 

Inventory  of  estate  taken  12  June  1657  by  Mathew  Hawks,  Thomas 
Marsh. 

Amt.  ^393.  OS.  06.     Mary  Jacob  deposed.  28  July  1657. 


Samuell  Judson,  of  Dedham. — Will  made  7  June  1657.  Vnto  Mary, 
my  wife,  the  third  pt  of  all  my  houses  and  Lands  for  her  mainienance. 
After  my  decease  all  my  estate  being  equally  and  indifferently  aprized, 
the  moueables  or  the  value  of  them  being  devided  in  fewer  equall  parts, 
one  fourth  part  I  giue  vnto  my  wife  &  her  heires,  the  other  three  pts  to 
my  3  dau",  Mary,  Sarah  and  Esther,  to  each  an  equall  third  pt.  to  be  payd 
them  at  my  now  dwelling  house  in  Dedham,  at  the  time  they  shall  gener- 
ally attaine  the  age  of  18  yeares,  and  at  the  same  to  receiue  theire  respec- 
tiue  pt  in  my  house  and  Lands,  the  third  pt  being  reserued  for  the  vse  of 
my  wife.  After  her  decease  my  said  dau*.  shall  possesse  the  whole  of  my 
houses  and  lands,  each  an  equall  pt.  Said  wife  shall  possess  my  whole 
estate  vntill  my  dau"  attain  the  age  aforesaid ;  the  vse  whereof  I  allow 
vnto  her  towards  the  education  and  brincrins  vp  of  mv  said  three  dau«.  to 
the  age  aforesaid,  as  also  for  her  owne  vse  otherwise,  or  for  the  benentt 
of  her  two  Sonnes,  which  were  hers  before  she  was  m.y  wife  being  the 
Sonnes  of  Henery  Aldridge,  deceased  ;  to  which  her  two  sonnes  1  leaue 
that  Land  that  was  sometimes  theire  fathers  to  Inhcritt  according  to  Law. 
My  wife  Mary,  sole  executri.x.  If  any  of  my  dau'  depart  this  life  before 
they  attaine  the  age  of  18  yeares  their  portion  to  be  equally  divided  vnto 
them  that  shall  be  then  surviuing.  Samuel  x  Judson. 

In  the  p^snts  of  vs 
Thomfls  Fuller 

30  July  1657.    Cap'  Eliazer  Lusher  deposed. 


1S54.]  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  2S1 

4  Aug  1657  Thomas  Fuller  deposed  before  Eliazer  Lusher,  Comis- 
sion^  Edw  Rawson  Recorder. 

Inventory  of  the  Estate,  taken  24  July,  1G57,  by  EJeazer  Lusher  JS'ofh: 
Aldis,  John  Cawards,  Tho  Fuller.     Mary  Judson  deposed  30  July,  IG.jT. 


Phillip  Elliot,  of  Roxbury. — Will  made  21  :  8  :  1657.  All  my 
debts  to  be  in  the  first  place  payd.  To  testify  my  love  to  Christ  I  giue 
vnto  the  Treasury  of  the  Church  of  Ro.xbery  where  I  haue  in  mv  poore 
measure  found  Christ,  5c£.  to  be  payd  within  two  yeares  after  my  decease. 
Whereas  my  sonne  Aldis  oweth  nie  £b.  vpon  a  Late  bargaine,  my  v,-ill 
is,  y*^  his  dau.  Sarah  Aldis  haue  that  as  a  Legacy  from  me.  I  giue  to 
my  Grand  Child,  Henry  Wilhiugton,  £5.  towards  the  bringing  him  vp  in 
Learneing.  I  giue  d'b  to  John  Perry  when  his  time  is  out,  pvdcd  he 
liueth  with,  and  is  seruiceablc  to  my  v\  ife,  but  if  my  wife  putt  him  away, 
my  will  is  that  he  be  not  put  to  any  against  his  will,  and  to  whomesoeuer 
he  be  put  I  giue  him  £5.  out  of  the  value  of  his  time,  being  indifierently 
prized.  jMy  will  is  that  £60  be  payd  my  dau.  Lydia,  for  her  portion 
equall  with  her  other  sisters,  this  is  to  be  payd  in  any  thing  saveing  in 
moveables,  as  may  fall  to  be  theire  share  at  last ;  for  my  will  is  tl.at  all 
my  3  dau'  have  equall  shares  therein,  as  also  in  all  the  rest  of  m}'  Estate 
after  my  wiues  decease.  I  make  my  wife  sole  executrix,  to  whome  I 
Comit  the  Residue  of  my  Estate  dureing  her  life.  If  my  wife  change  her 
estate  she  shall  haue  her  thirds  of  my  Estate,  and  the  rest  devided  to  my 
Children.  My  will  is  that  my  wife  doe  nothing  of  moment  without  the  ap- 
probation of  my  Brotlier  Joh.n  Elliott  our  Teacher,  Elder  Heath,  Deacon 
Parks,  John  Rugles,  senior,  Avhome  I  make  my  overseers.  If  any  dilTer- 
ence  arise  aniong  my  Children  &  executrix  about  any  devision  of  my  Es- 
tate, my  will  is  that  they  shall  not  goe  to  Law,  but  be  determined  by  three 
of  my  next  of  kindred  then  surviueing  ;  &  if  any  should  be  troublesome 
(which  God  forbid)  my  will  is  y'  such  shall  loose  theire  part  of  my  Estate 
about  w-ch  they  so  striue.  I  desire  my  Brother  Deacon  Parks,  with  the 
Eiders,  to  pfect  v5c  finish  such  of  my  Church  accompts  as  are  not  yet 
pfected. 

wittnesse  Grijfaie  Craft  Phillip  Elliott. 

John  Rugles 

11  Feb.  1657.  Sworne'by  the  witnesses  to  be  the  Last  will  of  Phillip 
Elliott 

before  me.     Jo:  Endecott  Govi". 

[Inventory  recorded,  without  date,  vol  3.  fol.  121.  It  was  probably 
taken  in  16.5S.]     Elizaheth  Elliot,  his  widow,  deposed. 

Arat.  £ooi.  01.   10.  Edw  Rawson  Record"" 


Thomas  Birch,  of  Dorchester. — W^ill  made  4  June  1654.  I  appointe 
M''  Nathaniell  Pal'en,  John  Pearse  seuio""  and  John  Minolt  to  take  care 
of  my  Children  and  estate  ;  for  my  Land  I  would  haue  qone  of  it  to  be 
sold.  I  giue  all  my  estate  to  my  Children  only  ;  for  my  man  Richard.  I 
would  haue  him  to  serue  out  his  time,  and  then  that  his  Indenture  should 
be  pformed,  &  besides  I  giue  him  40?.  I  giue  to  my  dau.  Mary,  £S. 
more  than  her  pporcon  towards  the  bringing  her  vp,  and  to  my  sonue  Jer- 
emiah, 40s.  for  his  bringing  vp,  more  than  his  proporcon.  I  would  haue 
my  estate  divided  into  seven  parts,  and  then  Joseph  to  haue  two  pts,  the 
36 


2S2  Abstracts  of  Em-ly  Wills.  [J^ily, 

other  fiue  pts  to  the  other  fiue  children,  after  the  former  Lerracies  are 
Satisfyed.     I  would  haue  my  Sonne  Joseph  to  be  of  my  owne  Trade. 

Boston  22  May  1657,  At  a  meeting  of  y^  magistrates  &  Record"", 
Power  of  Administration  to  the  estate  of  Thomas  Burch,  of  Dorchester, 
deceased,  is  grauntcd  to  John  Giirnd  &  John  Minot  in  behalfe  of  the  Chil- 
dren of  the  said  Burch,  they  bringing  in  an  Inventor}-  of  that  Estate  to  the 
next  County  Court.  Present  y^  Govcrno'",  Dept^  Gov"",  Major  Athavton  iSo 
Record"". 

Inventory  taken,  27  Oct.  1657,  by  William  Blake,  and  Richard  Davis. 
Sume  totall  £170.  11.  11.  John  Minoit  &  Jn"  Gurnell  deposed,  5  Nov 
1657. 

It  is  also  Ordered  that  the  said  Jn"  Minot  &  Jn"  Gurnell  shall  »Sc  is  here- 
by Impowered  to  dispose  of  the  children  of  the  said  Burch,  in  binding  them 
forth  Apprentices,  with  Consent  of  the  Court,  as  thev  shall  see  cause. 

E.  R.,  R. 


John  Gore,  of  Roxbury. — Being  sicke.  Debts  to  be  paid  in  old  Eng- 
land and  New  ;  for  the  discharge  thereof,  all  my  debts  that  are  oweing 
me  should  be  speedily  gathered  vp  to  pay  as  farre  as  they  will  goe,  &  the 
rest  to  be  made  vp  out  of  my  stocke  and  Sale  of  Land  by  my  executors, 
that^  the  remainder  of  my  Estate  should  be  improved  together,  untill  my 
Sonne  Samuel  be  of  the  age  of  23  yeares,  except  my  sonne  should,  before  . 
this  age,  change  his  estate  or  my  wife  hers,  w'^^  of  this  time  comes  first 
that  then  the  remainder  of  my  Estate  be  equally  prized,  and  my  sonne 
Samuel  to  Receive  one  fourth  pt  of  my  whole  estate  then  remaineing,  and 
my  two  dau'.  Abigail  and  Hannah,  to  receiue  equally  one  fourth  pt  more 
at  the  age  of  21  jeares,  or  the  day  of  marriage,  w-'^  shall  be  first.  The 
other  halfe  of  my  Estate  vnto  my  wife  dureing  life,  whom  I  make  my 
sole  Executrix.  After  the  death  of  ray  wife  all  that  estate  she  did  enjoy 
shall  be  equally  devided  betweene  my  5  children,  John  Gore,  jSIary  My' 
lame,  Samuel,  Abigail  and  Hannah  Gore.  The  Reason  why  I  did  not  giue 
my  Eldest  Sonne,  John  Gore  and  my  dau.  Mary  no  more,  is  because  they 
have  received  there  full  proporcon  before  and  my  will  is  that  if  any  of 
my  3  younger  Children  dye  before  Marriage  that  those  three  sliould  be 
one  anothers  heires.  If  my  wit'e  should  Liue  a  widow  Long  and  by  Rea- 
son of  any  hand  of  God  as  sicknes  or  the  like  should  be  in  any  want,  I 
giue  her  full  power,  with  the  Consent  of  my  overseers  to  sell  some  Land 
and  spend  the  same  for  her  Comfort.  1  desire  my  beloued  Brethren  Phil- 
lip Elliot,  John  Bierpoini,  Amos  Richeson,  to  be  overseers  of  this  my  last 
will,  and  doe  Intreate  them  to  be  helpet'ull  vnto  my  wife  and  Children, 
and  doe  desire  my  wife  that  she  would  doe  no  matters  of  moment  without 
their  advice  and  Consent,  according  to  the  true  intent  6:  meaning  heercof. 

p  me  John  Gore 

22  :  3  :   1657     In  the  p'"ent3  of  vs 

Phillip  Elliott  Proved  by  Phillip  Elliot 

John  Ruggles  John  Ruggles,  Robert  Pier  point 

Robert  Pierpoint  30  July  1657 

Jo  Endecctt  Gov"". 

Inventory  of  Estate  taken  22:  4:   1657  by  Isaack  Heath,  Isaack  Mar- 
rell.     Amt.  <£.812  :  07  :  6     Rosa  Gore,  his  widow,  deposed. 


1S54.]  Adams  Family  Bible.  2S3 


ADAMS  FAMILY  BIBLE. 

The  Family  Bible  which  belonged  to  the  Father  of  the  Patriot,  Gov- 
ernor Samuel  Adams,  is  now  the  property  of  the  Editor  of  the  N.  Eng. 
Hist,  and  Gen.  Register.  At  the  death  of  the  original  owner,  Samuel 
Adams,  Esq.,  it  passed  into  the  hands  of  his  son,  the  Patriot.  The  Fam- 
ily Records  of  botl^  Father  and  Son  are  contained  in  the  volume :  the 
first  in  the  autograph  of  the  Father  and  the  other  in  that  of  the  Son.  Pre- 
suming these  venerable  records  would  be  generally  interesting  to  the 
patrons  of  the  Register,  they  are  exactly  copied  below. 

It  may  be  proper  in  the  first  place  to  say  a  word  respecting  the  edition 
of  this  Bible  ;  which,  as  well  as  its  appearnnce,  is  rather  remarkable.  It 
is  in  folio,  and  a  large  folio  for  that  day;  being  about  seventeen  inches 
high,  and  three  and  a  half  in  thickness,  and  of  proportionable  width.  The 
paper  and  print  are  beautiful,  and  the  binding  was  of  the  most  substantial 
kind,  with  massive  brass  mountings  and  closps.  That  it  does  not  contain 
the  Apocrypha  is  easily  accounted  for.  The  Old  Testament  was  printed 
in  1703,  the  New  in  1707,  and  the  Psalms  in  1679  ;  the  last  at  Edinburgh, 
and  the  first  at  London.  Copies  of  this  edition  of  the  Bible  are  of  ex- 
ceeding rarity ;  at  least  they  are  believed  to  be  so,  as  our  great  Bible 
collector,  George  Livermore,  Esquire,  has  never  yet  been  able  to  obtain 
one,  and  the  venerable  Doctor  Jenks  has  remarked  to  the  Editor  that  he 
has  seen  no  other  copy  of  the  edition.  It  contains  several  beautifully 
executed  maps,  but  no  ornamental  plates,  with  the  e.xceplion  of  a  view 
of  London  in  the  title-page,  and  vignettes  upon  the  corners  of  the  maps. 

Records. — "  Sam":  Adams,  the  son  of  John  and  Hannah  Adams,  born 
the  6t»»  day  of  May,  16S9. 

Mary  Fifield,  daughter  to  Richard  and  Mary  Fifield,  born  the  8'^  day 
of  May,  1694. 

Sam":  Adams  and  Mary  Fifield  were  marj-ed  on  Tuesday  in  the  fore- 
noon, being  the  21  day  of  Aprill,  1713,  by  y^  Rev'^:  Mr.  Pemberton. 

Richard  Adams  (their  first  born  ;)  born  the  21'^:  of  January,  1715-16; 
being  on  Saturday  morning  at  seven  of  the  Clock.  The  said  Richard 
Adams  dyed  on  Tuesday  the  26^^:  day  of  June,  about  10  of  y^  Clock  at 
nif^ht,  1716. 

Mary  Adams  their  first  daughter,  born  Tuesday  morning,  at  4  of  the 
clock,  being  the  30'^:  day  of  July,  1717. 

Hannah  Adams  their  2'  daughter,  born  the  6'^  day  of  Nov'":  at  half  an 
hour  after  eleven  at  night,  1720,  and  dyed  the  13*^^  Jan.  [oblit.]  at  eight  of 
the  Clock  at  night. 

Samuel  Adams  their  second  son,  born  the  sixteenth  day  of  Sept'"'  at 
twelve  of  the  Clock  at  noon,  being  Sabbath  day,  1722. 

John  Adams  their  third  son,  born  the  4'^;  of  September,  1724,  about 
ten  of  the  Clocke  in  y^  morning  (Fryday.)  Baptised  pr.  Mr.  Checkley. 
Dyed  Aug^':  9.  1725,  about  2.  of  ye  Clock,  Monday  morning. 

John  Adams  tb.eir  fourth  son,  born  28fh:  Oct^':  1726,  Fryday,  5  of  y« 
Clock  post  meridian.  Baptised  pr.  Mr.  Checkley.  Dyed  June  15.  1727, 
at  four  of  yc  Clock  Thursday  morning, 

Joseph  Adams  their  fifth  son  born  the  29"i:  of  Decem*":  1728,  one 
quarter  after  one  of  y^  Clock  in  ye  morning,  Sabbath  day.  Baptised  pr. 
the  Rev.  Mr.  Checkley  y^  same  day. 

Abigail  Adams,  their  third  daughter,  born  July  20.  1730,  eight  minutes 


284  Adams  Family  Bible.  [July, 

after  nine  Monday  night.  Baptised  by  Mr.  Checkley  ;  and  dyed  the  29'^:  of 
August,  following. 

Thomas  Adams,  their  sixth  son,  born  Dece*":  22.  1731,  Wednesday, 
ten  minutes  after  2  o'Clock,  afternoon  ;  and  dyed  the  16''':  of  August, 
1733,  20  minutes  after  four  of  the  Clock  in  the  morning. 

Sarah  Adams,  their  fourtli  daughter,  born  the  IS'^':  of  Nov*":  1733,  at 
half  an  hour  after  8  o'Clock,  the  Lord's  day  mornins;.  Baptised  the  same 
day  by  the  Rev.  Mr.  Checkley.  Dyed  the  2S.  Feb.  1735-6,  at  2  O'Clock, 
morning. 

Abigail  Adams,  their  fifth  daughter,  and  Eleventh  living  child,  born 
Wednesday  the  22  of  Oct''':  1735,  at  12  o'Clock  at  noon.  Baptized  by  the 
Rev.  Mr.  Samuel  Checkley.  Dyed  the  3^  day  of  March,  1735-6. 

Mehetabic  Adams,  their  sixth  daughter,  born  the  12'''  of  April,  40  min- 
utes after  11  o'Clock,  A.  M.  Saturday,  Baptised  by  the  Rev'':  Mr.  Check- 
ley — 1740,  dyed  June  ll^'i  at  11  o'Clock  at  night. 

[Here  ends  the  Record  of  Samuel  Adams,  Esq.,  as  kept  hi/  himself, 
which  occupies  a  folio  page  of  the  size  of  the  Bible,  upon  paper  apparently 
bound  in  it  for  the  purpose.  At  the  foot  of  the  same  page,  Sadioel  the 
Patriot  has  recorded  the  death  of  his  Father,  as  folloics  : — ] 

Samuel  Adams  aforesaid,  dyed  on  Tuesday  the  eighth  day  of  March, 
1747,  about  eleven  o'Clock  in  the  forenoon ;  having  lived  with  his  wife 
thirty  four  years,  and  about  ten  months.  By  her  he  had  twelve  children, 
only  three  of  which  survived  him. 

[Then  follows  upon  the  next  page  the  Record  as  kept  by  Samuel  Adajis 
the  Son  : — ] 

Samuel  Adams,  son  of  Samuel  Adams,  Esq.  born  the  IG'^-^:  day  of  Sep- 
tember, 1722. 

Elizabeth  Checkley,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel  Checkley,  born 
the  15tfa:of  xMarch,  1725. 

Samuel  Adams  and  Elizabeth  Checkley  were  marryd  on  Tuesday  the 
11^^  of  Octob"":  1749,  at  evening,  by  y^'ReV^:  Mr.  Samuel  Checkley  — 
Detur,  Pietatis  Metam  tangere  ;  Contentiq.  vivant ! 

Samuel  Adams  their  first  child,  born  the  14'^:  of  September,  1750,  at 
one  quarter  of  an  hour  after  two  in  the  morning,  being  Fryday,  and  was 

baptiz'd  ye  Sabbath  following,  by  y°  Rev.  Mr.  Checkley And  dyed 

on  Wednesday  y^  2'^:  of  October  following,  at  5  O'clock  in  y^  morning, 
aged  18  days 

Samuel  Adams  their  second  child  was  born  Wensday  the  IG  of  October, 
1751,  at  one  quarter  of  an  hour  after  ten  in  the  morning,  and  baptized  the 
Sabbath  following,  by  the  Rev^.  Mr.  Checkley. — Born  the  27  day  New 
Style,  and  died  January  17th,  17?3. 

Joseph  Adams,  their  third  child,  born  Saturday  23':  June,  1753,  at 
three  quarters  after  nine  in  the  morning,  and  baptized  the  day  following 
by  Rev'*.  M''.  Checkley,  and  dved  the  evening  of  the  next  day  at  ten  of  the 
Clock. 

Mary  Adams  their  first  daughter  and  fourth  child,  born  on  Lord's  day 
the  23  June,  1754,  at  half  after  six  in  the  morning.  The  same  day  bap- 
tiz'd by  the   Rev'.  Mr.  Checkley and  dyed  on  Thursday  the  3'. 

October  following,  at  three  o'Clock  in  the  morning,  aged  three  months  and 
9  days. 

Hannah  Adams  their  second  daughter  and  fifth  child,  bora  Wednesday, 
January  21,  1756,  at  a  quarter  after  eight  in  the  morning.  Baptiz'd  the 
Sabbath  following  by  the  Rev.  Mr.  Checkley. 


1S.54.]  Old  Colony  Inscripiions.  285 

Wensday,  July  6'^:  1757. — This  day  my  dear  Wife  was  delivered  of  a 
dead  son,  being  our  fifth  child.  God  was  pleased  to  support  her  under 
great  weakness,  and  continue  her  life  till  Lord's  day  the  25'^  of  the  sanne 
month,  when  she-  expired  at  eight  o'Clock,  A.  M. — To  her  husband  she 
was  as  sincere  a  Friend  as  she  v.'as  a  faithful  Wife.  Her  exact  economy 
in  all  other  relative  capacitvs,  her  kindred  on  his  side  as  well  as  her  own 
admire.  She  ran  her  Christian  race  with  a  remarkable  steadiness  and 
.finished  [it]  in  triu -!'iph.  She  left  two  small  children.  God  grant  they 
may  inherit  her  graces  !  Samuel  Adams. 

My  son  Samuel  and  daughter  Hannah  had  the  meazles  in  February, 
1759.  S.  A.  They  also  had  the  small-pox  very  favorably,  by  inoculation, 
March,  1764. 

Elizabeth  Wells,  daughter  of  Francis  Wells,  Esq""  was  born  January 
26.  1735-6. 

Samuel  Adams  and  Elizabeth  Wells  were  married  by  the  Kev"^.  Mr. 
Checkley,  December  6th,  17G4. 

[Such  are  the  entire  Records.  From  the  variation  in  the  color  of  the 
ink,  they  were  evidently  written  from  time  to  time,  excepting  about  half  of 
that  by  the  elder  Adams.  This  half  v.as  perhaps  copied  from  memoranda 
at  the  time  he  provided  himself  with  the  Bible.  Most  of  the  deaths  were 
inserted,  apparently,  at  or  near  the  time  of  their  occurrence.  There  are 
slight  and  unimportant  variations  in  the  spelling  of  some  words.  These 
are  printed  as  they  were  written. 

A  brief  pedigree  of  this  branch  of  the  Adams  family  was  published  in 
our  last  volume,  pages  ;J9 — 45.  Other  facts  for  its  extension  will  be 
found  in  Vol.  ii.  p.  350 — 1,  and  Vol.  vii.  p.  351.] 


OLD  COLONY  INSCRIPTIONS. 


Lakeville,  [formerly  a  part  of  Middleborough]  Nov.  14,  1S53. 

To  the  Editor  of  the  N.  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Register.     Sir, — I  have  had  the 

pleasure  to  become  somewhat  acquainted  with  your  work  entitled  the 
New  England  Historical  and  Genealogical  Register,  and  highly  approve  of 
its  object,  and  sincerely  wish  that  it  was  in  my  power  to  do  you  essential 
service  in  carrying  on  so  good  a  work. 

The  following  inscriptions  are  from  stones  in  an  old  burial  ground  near 
the  Old  Forge,  so  called,  in  Freetov/n,  and  were  taken  from  the  stones 
and  carefully  preserved  several  years  since.  Freetown  was  my  native 
place,  and  these  are  the  oldest  that  I  have  found  in  that  town. 

In  memory  of  Mrs.  Hannah  wife  of  Col.  Ebenezer  Hathaway  who  died 
Dec.  ye  20111  1727  in  y*^  34th  year  of  her  age. 

Soon  must  the  rising  dead  appear 
Soon  the  decisive  Sentence  hear. 

In  memory  of  Shadrach  Hathaway  M.  A.  died  Deceintr  y«  3  1749  in 
y*^  33  year  of  his  Age. 

[Shadrach  Hathav/ay,  I  am  told,  was  the  first  college  educated  man  at 
x'reetown  who  was  raised  or  rather  born  and  bred  there.] 

In  memorv-  of  Col.  Ebenezer  Hathaway  who  died  Feb.  y*  IGth  1768 
in  ye  79lh  Year  of  his  age. 


286  Old  Colo7iy  Inscriptions.  [July, 

Under  these  silent  clods  I  sleep 

In  CHRIST  may  I  arise 
And  when  the  angel  Gabriel  sounds 

Meet  JESUS  in  the  skies. 

In  Memory  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Hathaway  wife  of  Mr.  Gilbert  Hathaway 
died  Feb'  y^  2d  1779  in  ye  29th  year  of  her  age. 

In  Memory  of  Capt.  Ebenf  Hathaway  who  died  June  16th  1791  in  y« 
73d  year  of  his  age. 

This  is  the  end  of  all  that  live 
This  is  mj  dark  long  home 
Jesus  himself  Jay  in  the  grave 
The  house  whence  al,l  must  come. 

[These  stones  are  slate  and  handsomely  executed.  I  was  careful  to 
copy  capitals  where  they  were  used  on  the  stones. 

The  following  is  the  oldest  to  be  found  in  the  oldest  burial  ground  near 
the  first  Christian  chapel  in  Freetown,  slate  stone  considerably  orna- 
mented : — ] 

In  memory  of  Isaac  Hathaway  died  June  y^  7th  1749  in  the  45th  year 
of  his  age. 

There  are  more  persons  in  Freetown  bearing  the  name  Hathaway  than 
any  other,  and  has  been  for  years  past,  and  next  to  the  Hathaways  come 
the  Chases. 

From  the  ancient  burial  ground  near  the  old  muster  field  in  Berkley. 
No  labor  bestowed  on  the  stones  except  to  cut  the  letters,  which  are  all 
capitals,  with  a  dot  or  period  between  the  words  : — 

Here  lies  the  body  of  William  Paul  aged  SO  year  died  November  the 
9  day  in  the  year  1704. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  William  Phillips  aged  35  died  in  the  year  1705 
June  12. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Thomas  Richmond  aged  47  died  the  14  day  De- 
sember  in  the  year  1705. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  James  Tisdale  aged  71  died  in  the  year  1715 
January  15. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  John  Paul  aged  56  died  in  the  year  1718  March 
the  23. 

Here  lies  the  Body  of  Ruth  the  daughter  of  Ephraim  Pray  aged  3  died 
in  the  year  1719  October  the  7, 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Hannah  Phillips  the  wife  of  William  Phillips 
aged  28  died  in  the  year  1705  June  6. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Ebenezer  Tisdale  aged  22  died  in  the  year  1705 
November  the  11. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Mary  the  wife  of  James  Tisdale  Aged  66  died 
in  the  year  1713  September  9. 

Here  lise  the  body  of  Judeth  Pray  aged  3  year  died  in  the  year  1715 
January  the  28. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Mary  Paul  the  wife  of  William  Paul  aged  76  died 
October  y*  3  in  the  year  1715. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Lidia  the  daughter  of  Ephraim  Pray  aged  one 
year  died  January  20  1716. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Sara  Blackman  aged  24  died  in  the  year  1717 
May  the  13. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Ephraim  the  son  of  Ephraim  Pray  aged  6  died 
October  11  in  the  year  1719. 


i 


1S54.]  Depositions  about  Penobscot,  i.5'c.  2S7 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Lidia  the  wife  of  Theophilus  Wetherell  aged  G7 
died  in  the  year  1719  September  7. 

The  following  are  from  stones  in  the  old  burial  ground  of  the  Precincts 
Congregational  society  of  Lakeville  and  Taunton.  The  stones  are  not 
smoother  than  the  hand  of  Nature  made  them,  and  all  the  letters  are 
capitals,  very  similar  to  those  at  Berkley  : — 

Jlere  lies  a  child  of  Elkanah  Leonard  died  in  the  year  1711. 

Here  lise  the  body  of  Elkanah  Leonard  aged  3S  died  in  the  year  1714 
December  ye  29. 

Henry  Leonard  born  and  died  in  the  1714. 

Thomas  Leona 

Very  respectfully  and  truly  yours, 

Ebenezer  W.  Peibce. 


DEPOSITIONS  ABOUT  PENOBSCOT,  &c. 
30  July,  1663. 

Samuell  Scarlett  aged  43  yeares  or  thereaboutts  Testifieth  and  saith 
that  he  was  hirid  ia,  y''  ship  Tryall  by  Capt.  Tho:  Breedon  in  England  in 
January  61 — ye  s'^  Breedon  havinge  rec*.  a  commission  from  K  Charles 
ye  2*^.  to  take  possession  of  y^  forts  in  Nova  Scotia  then  CoUonell  Tho: 
Temple,  who  vpon  his  arrivall  by  vertue  of  y*^  Comission  tooke  possession 
of  ye  said  forts  of  which  Penobscott  is  one.  Sworne  to  Jn  Court,  30  July 
1663.  Edward  Rawson  Eecordcr. 

vera  Copia  Attests    Edw:  Rawson  Recorder. 

Thomas  Lake  aged  43  years  or  y''  aboutes  testafieth  that  he  saw  and 
Red  a  Pattent  from  King  Charles  the  second  vnder  ye  broad  Seale  of  Eng- 
land to  Capt.  Thomas  Breedon  for  ye  country  of  Noua  Scotia  and  the 
trade  y''of,  and  a  Commission  for  governing  of  ye  same,  and  that  he  possed 
the  same  vntill  S''.  Thomas  Temple  came  with  an  other  pattent  and  com- 
mission for  the  same  from  his  Ma''■^  all  w^Ji  pattents  I  shewed  vnto  y^ 
Gen".  Court  at  Boston.  And  that  penobscott  now  mentioned  in  y"^  Lease 
granted  by  Coll.  Crowne  to  Col.  Temple  was  nott  possessed  or  jnioyed 
by  s*^.  Temple  by  vertue  of  s**.  lease  but  yelded  vp  to  ye  King's  Commis- 
sion and  Pattent  according  to  his  Ma'"  spessiall  command  to  all  his  sub- 
iects  y  And  also  y'  s-^.  {})  ".  Thomas  Temple  hath  p-.  788'\  p.  ann  to 
Mr.  Jo:  Breedon  and  Compa800■^  they  pay  Mr.  Ellett  in  London  from  ye 
24  June  i66i.  for  ye  said  Country  also  that  I  p".  Coll  Crowne  his  rent  till 
i  Nouember  6i,  and  about  34''.  more  Capt.  Breedon  p'*.  his  Sonne.  Sworne 
in  Court — 30  July  1603 —  Edwd  Rawson  Recorder. 

This  is  a  true  Copie  Compard  wth  the  orignall  on  file  as  Attests 

Edwd  Rawson  Recorder. 

John  Horwood  beinge  in  London  in  the  yeare  i66i,  when  theire  was  A 
Tryall  before  the  Kinge  and  Councell  for  the  inioying  of  the  forts  of  Nova 
scosia  whearof  the  fort  of  Panopscot  was  one,  and  the  Determinacon  was 
that  the  King  might  dispose  of  them  to  whom  he  pleased,  web  his  Ma"° 
was  f/loased  to  give  them  vnto  Mr.  Elyott  and  that  Capt.  Thomas  En-don 
did  rent  the  forts  of  the  said  Elyott;  and  had  a  Commission  and  Pattan 
from  his  Maj-''  for  the  same,  and  the  said  Breedon  did  pay  to  i\Ir.  Elyott 
this  rent  the  some  of  si.x  hundred  pounds  A  year.  Sworn  to  in  Court  30th 
July,  i663.  Edward  Rawson,  Recorder. 


2S8 


Materials  for  the  History  of  Marhlehcad. 


[July, 


MATERIALS  FOR  THE  HISTORY  OF  MARBLEHEAD. 

To  the  Honored  county  Court  held  at  Ipswich  the  31st  of  March,  1674. 

Humbly  sheweth  that  whereas  there  are  severall  actions  comenced  by 
Erasmus  James,  John  Legg,  and  James  Dennis  and  Nathaniell  W^ahon 
vnder  the  denomination  of  agents  or  atturnyes  to  the  comoners  or  Towne 
of  IMarblehead  Therfore  wee  whose  names  are  vnder  written  doe  vtterly 
disowne  any  s  ich  act  or  power  given  them  or  that  ever  ther  was  any 
Towne  meeting  for  such  a  purpose  or  any  power  given  them  of  such  a 
nature,  Also  we  vtterly  disowne  and  protest  against  it,  that  ever  wee  gave 
all  or  any  of  our  Townes  men  any  maner  of  order  to  call  any  pson  or 
psons  to  an  account  for  any  thing  of  such  a  nature  as  is  declared  in  there 
sumonsco,  or  that  we  ever  Impowered  the  select  men  to  order  constitute 
or  apoynt  any  so  to  doe  but  we  most  humby  conceive  that  the  thing  in 
hand  is  as  followeth  viz.  That  a  part  of  the  Inhabitants  of  the  Towne  lay 
claime  to  all  the  vacant  or  comon  Lands  herbidge  and  apptenances  there- 
vnto  belonging  within  the  bounds  of  the  sd  Towne,  xVnd  to  bring  there 
purpose  to  pas  have  made  many  lUegall  orders,  vnder  the  notion  of 
Towne  acts.  Also  some  of  them  have  most  Illegally,  as  we  conceive 
letted  out  severall  lottments  of  our  Towne  comons  to  be  there  owne  propor 
estate  and  ppriatyes  against  w^^  actions  soe  Irregularly  done,  as  we  con- 
ceive we  being  Intrusted  in  the  same  title  as  freeholders,  according  to  the 
laws  establisht  in  this  colony,  doe  vtterly  protest  against  all  such  acts  done 
by  part  vnder  the  notion  of  the  whole  Towne  act,  and  whereas  the  Towne 
made  choice  of  an  able  man  for  recorder  to  kcepe  the  Towne  booke  they 
have  fraudelently  gott  away  the  sd  booke  and  keepe  it,  and  deny  vs  a 
Towne  meeting  notwithstanding  the  select  mens  time  was  out  the  fifteenth 
day  of  this  present  march,  also  for  the  carving  an  end  of  publique  worke 
as  ministry,  scooles.  Alms  for  the  poorer  sort  and  the  sike.  If  it  doe  not 
prove  to  the  vtter  depopulating,  yet  it  will  prove  the  vtter  vndoeing  of  soe 
vsefull  a  place  as  this  is  for  the  benifitt  of  the  Comonwealth  In  witness 
where  vnto  wo  have  subscribed  our  hands  March  the  27  :  74  : 


John  Brimblecom 
John  Pedicke 
Samuell  Jlorgan 
Thaddeus  Radden 
William  Beale 
Samuell  Nicklson 
William  Pitt 
Christopher  Lattimorf 
Vincent  Studson 
Robert  Fo3ter[?] 
John  Rodes 
Ben:  Parmenter 


Thomas  Dixy 
Henry  Trivitt 
Robert  Bartlett 
Elias  White 
Jasper  Griffen    " 
John  Pedrick 
Thom-as  Sowden 
Henry  Russell 
Richard  Haniver 
Mathew  Clarke 
Samuel  Read 
Thomas  Triner 
veria  copeia  taken  the 
p  me         Robert 


Samuell  Candy 
Thomas  Trefry 
Mathew  Salter 
James  Smith 
Roger  Russell 
Edward  Holeman 
Jeremia  Gachell 
John  Haltson 
Abraham  Allen 
Jonathan  Gachell 
Thomas  Russell 

17  of  August  1G74 
Lord  cleric 


Local  PIistory. — There  is  in  course  of  preparation  a  history  of  Wa- 
terbury,  Ct.,  from  its  discovery  in  1673  to  the  present  time.  One  of  the 
gentlemen  engaged  in  the  work  is  Mr.  Philo  M.  Trov/bridge,  of  Woodbury, 
Ct.,  a  member  of  the  Nev/  Eng.  Hist.  Gen.  Society, 


1S54.]  Great  Earthquake  in  Lisbon.  289 

GREAT  EARTHQUAKE  IN  LISBON. 

First  Intelligence  of  that  appalling  Calamity  received  in  New  England. 

By  an  Eye   Witness. 

BosTOiV,  Dec.  2'2d,  1755. — By  Captain  Joseph  Hibbert  of  the  brigantine 
Hannah,  who  left  Cadiz  the  llth  of  November,  and  arrived  in  Marblehead 
the  15th  Instant,  we  have  the  following  awful  Account,  namely  :  That  on 
the  first  day  of  November  he  was  on  shore  m  the  city  of  Cadiz,  and  as 
the  clock  was  striking  eleven  in  the  forenoon,  he  felt  a  shock  of  an  Earth- 
quake, which  lasted  about  three  minutes  ;  that,  being  sensible  of  what  it 
was,  he  immediately  retired  to  the  Mould  [Mole]  which  was  about  a  quar- 
ter of  a  mile  from  the  house  where  he  was  when  the  shock  happened, 
where  he  met  three  other  Masters  of  vessels  belonging  to  New  England, 
and  consulting  with  each  other,  whether  it  was  best  to  go  off  on  board  their 
vessels,  or  return  into  the  City  again,  three  of  the  said  Masters  resolved  to 
go  off;  and,  accordingly,  stepped  into  one  of  their  boats.  After  they  had 
put  off  from  the  Mould,  they  saw  a  heavy  Sea,  about  half  a  mile  distance, 
coming  towards  the  shore;  that,  with  difficulty,  they  got  on  board  the  first 
vessel  before  the  sea  came  ;  that  it  immediately  put  the  shipping  into 
great  disorder,  and  did  some  considerable  damage  to  them. — As  soon  as 
the  Sea  came  into  shoal  water  it  broke  in  a  heavy  m.anner  and  very  high, 
destro»yed  everything  without  the  walls,  carried  before  it  a  great  length  of 
the  Town  Walls,  dismounted  several  Batteries,  and  ran  over  a  gooddeal 
of  the  lower  part  of  the  city. — That  all  the  carriages  and  passengers  that 
were  passing  at  that  time  to  and  fro  on  the  Neck  that  joins  the  City  to  the 
Continent,  and  many  hundreds,  and  some  say  thousands  of  people,  were 
lost,  and  particularly  four  eminent  Merchants  in  coaches  were  destroyed. 
— That  in  about  a  quarter  of  an  hour  after  the  first  Sea  came,  there  came 
a  second  as  awful,  and  about  the  same  space  after  came  a  third  more 
awful,  and  beat  on  the  shipping  and  shore  in  the  same  manner,  and  that 
prodigious  damage  is  done  to  the  buildings. — That  they  had  received  ac- 
counts from  several  places  adjacent  where  they  had  suffered  much  dam- 
age :  That  a  vessel  from  Bilboa  bound  to  Cadiz,  laden  with  iron,  was  off 
Lisbon  at  the  time  of  the  shock,  and  there  was  such  a  concussion  as  shook 
his  iron  very  much  in  the  hold  :  That  they  had  not  had  any  accounts  from 
Lisbon  when  he  came  away,  and  that  the  people  of  Cadiz  dreaded  what 
accounts  they  might  receive  from  the  northern  parts  of  the  Country. — 
New  York  Mercury.,  29  Dec.  1755. 

Boston,  Nov.  24th. — About  half  an  hour  past  4  o'clock  last  Tuesday 
morning,  we  were  surprised  with  a  most  violent  shock  of  an  Earthquake 
that  ever  was  felt  in  these  parts  of  the  world,  since  the  arrival  of  the 
Enrrlish. — Ibid.  I  Dec. 


We  have  Advice  from  an  Officer  at  Louisbourge,  that  on  Friday  the 
26th  of  Sept.  last  died  of  a  Fever,  in  the  18th  year  of  his  Age,  Lieut. 
James  Noble,  eldest  son  of  Col.  Arthur  Noble,  and  was  on  the  Sunday 
following  decently  interr'd  with  the  Honours  of  War.  He  was  a  prom- 
ising, modest  youth,  and  had  gained  great  Esteem  of  his  brother  officers; 
and  his  death  is  much  lamented. — News-Letter,  17  Oct.  1746. 
37 


290  Notices  of  Publications.  [July, 


NEW    PUBLICATIONS. 

A  History  of  the  Early  Settlement  of  Nctcton,  County  of  Middlesex^  Mas- 
sachusetts, from  1639  to  ISOO.  With  a  Genealogical  Register  of  its 
Inhabitants  prior  to  1800.  By  Francis  Jackson,  (of  Boston,)  a  native 
of  Newton.     Boston  :   1S54.   r2mo.  pp.  555. 

A  single  glance  at  this  work  is  enough  to  satisfy  any  one  that  it  is  a  choice  one  ; 
a  gem  among  Local  Histories.  Notwithstanding  IMr.  Jackson  has  given  us  555 
closely  printed  pages,  he  has  given  us  no  exuberance  of  language,  but  he  Ims,  in  a 
plain,  neat,  and  common-sense  style,  put  his  materials  together  in  a  workmanlike 
and  business  manner.  The  "Genealogical  Register"  of  the  Inhabitants  of  the  Town 
is  a  very  attractive  part  of  the  volume.  It  does  not  consist  of  mere  columns  of  names 
and  dates,  but  is  relieved  by  incidents  of  much  interest  throughout. 

Mr.  Jackson  is  an  old  soldier  in  this  field  of  literature.  John  Farmer,  Esq.  was 
mainly  indebted  to  him  for  what  he  has  published  from  the  records  in  Boston.  And 
Mr.  Jackson  has  long  been  familiar  wiih  those  records.  There  is  in  the  volume  a 
large  folding  map  of  "Newton  in  1700,"  on  which  all  the  inhabitants  are  located, 
down  to  about  ISOO.  A  handsome  lithographic  portrait  of  Col.  Joseph  Ward  accom- 
panies the  volume  as  a  frontispiece. 

We  are  sorry  to  learn  that  the  edition  of  the  History  of  Newton  consists  of  but  500 
copies  !  The  inhabitants  of  the  Town  alone  ought  to  take  up  that  number  at  once. 
If  we  mistake  not,  the  Author  will,  at  no  remote  day,  be  called  upon  lo  republish  his 
work. 

A  Genealogy  of  the  Greenleaf  Family.  By  Jonathan  Greenleaf,  of 
Brooklyn,  N.  Y.     New  York  :  1854.  Svo.  pp.  116. 

There  are  many,  if  we  mistake  not,  to  hail  the  appearance  of  this  work  with  much 
pleasure  and  delight.  The  Author  has  been  long  known  for  his  historical  works,  and 
hence  there  can  be  no  want  of  confidence  respecting  the  ability  with  which  it  is  done. 

The  system  or  plan  employed  by  the  Author  in  drawing  up  his  work  is  new.  dilTer- 
ing,  in  some  respects,  from  all  others  we  have  met  with  We  are  sorry  for  this,  be- 
cause it  could  have  been  much  more  convenienily  done  in  another  way,  or  certainly 
more  convenient  for  all  persons  who  consult  the  work ;  and  it  is  fair  to  conclude  that 
he  did  not  have  the  Genealogical  Register  before  him  when  he  fixed  upon  his  plan. 
Whoever  will  examine  the  Sumner  Pedigree,  in  the  last  number  of  the  Register,  can- 
not fail,  we  think,  to  agree  with  us.  In  Mr.  Greenleafs  plan,  though  the  generations 
appear  to  succeed  one  another  in  regular  order,  there  is  nothing  to  show  to  what  gen- 
eration an  individual  or  family  belongs ;  and  generally,  all  particulars  respecting 
individuals  are  to  be  looked  for  at  the  end  of  the  work  in  notes. 

Notwithstanding  we  object  to  ^dr.  Greenleafs  plan,  the  work  is  an  excellent  and 
no  doubt  accurate  addition  to  our  genealogical  histories,  and  we  hope  the  Author  will 
be  encouraged  soon  to  put  forth  a  new  edition,  with  such  improvements  as  he  may 
meet  with. 

History  of  Connecticut.     By  G.  H.  Hollistek,  Esq. 

The  work  of  Mr.  HoUister  is  not  yet  published.  A  few  of  the  proof  sheets  have 
been  sent  us,  and,  from  the  importance  of  the  undertaking,  and  that  our  readers  may 
see  something  of  the  manner  of  the  Author,  the  following  extract  is  made.  Judging 
from  what  we  have  seen  of  the  work,  Mr.  HoUister  will  produce  a  very  valuable  his- 
tory of  Connecticut.  He  writes  with  great  precision,  and  appears  to  aim  at  perfect 
accuracy  ;  and  although  he  has  succeeded  well  in  another  field  of  literary  labor,  we 
predict  for  him  a  more  permanent  reputation  in  the  present. 

It  will  be  gratifying  to  his  co-laborers  to  learn,  that  the  State  of  Connecticut  has  made 
a  liberal  appropiiaiioa  to  aid  Mr.  HoUister  in  his  laborious  undertaking  to  compose 
its  history.  The  lact  has  come  to  our  knowledge  since  the  above  paragrapii  was 
written.  Connecticut,  New  York,  and  a  few  other  States  have  done  nobly  in  the  line 
of  publishing  materials  for  their  history,  while  many  of  the  others  have  yet  much 
to  do. 

"It  was  on  Wednesday,  the  21th  of  May,  that  the  little  army  of  seventy-seven 
Englishmen,  sixty  Mohegans  and  Connecticut  River  Indians,  and  about  two  hundred 


1854.]  Notices  of  Publications.  291 

Narrngansetts,  began  tlieir  march  for  the  Pequoi  forts.  They  went  that  day  aloat 
tweniy  miles,  when  they  reached  the  eastern  Nihanticlc,  a  country  that  bordered  on 
the  Pequot  territory.  Here  was  the  seat  of  one  of  the  Narragansett  Sachems,  and 
here  he  had  a  fort.  But  he  refused  to  treat  with  the  English,  or  let  them  enter  his 
palisades  to  pass  the  night.  Mason,  having  good  cause  to  think  from  their  behavior 
that  these  Indians  were  in  league  with  the  Pequots,  set  a  strong  guard  about  their 
fort,  and  would  not  allow  one  of  thera  to  escape  from  it  during  the  night.*  But  the 
conduct  of  the  Nihanticks  was  attributable  to  suspicion  and  fear,  rather  than  to  any 
alliance  with  the  Pequots,  as  the  event  proved  ;  for  when  they  saw,  the  next  morn- 
ing, that  the  Engl':!!  were  reinforced  by  a  large  party  of  Narragansetts,  sent  on  by 
Miantonomoh,  they  took  heart,  and  forming  a  circle  declared  that  they,  too,  would 
fight  the  Pequots,  and  boasted  with  their  usual  bravado  how  many  they  would  kill ; 
so  that  when  Mason  resumed  his  march  on  Thursda}',  he  had  about  five  hundred  In- 
dian warriors  in  his  train.  The  day  was  very  sultry  and  oppressive,  and  some  of  the 
men  fainted  from  heat,  and  the  exhaustion  that  followed  from  a  want  of  suitable  pro- 
visions. After  marching  about  twelve  miles  to  a  ford  in  the  Pawcatuck  river,  the 
old  fishing  ground  of  the  Pequots,  the  army  made  a  hall  and  rested  awhile.     *     * 

"After  dining  upon  such  coarse  fare  as  was  to  be  had,  they  marched  about  three 
miles  to  a  field  just  planted  with  Indian  corn.  Here  they  made  another  halt  and  held 
a  council,  for  it  was  thought  that  they  drew  near  the  enemy.  The  Indians  now  told 
them,  for  the  first  time,  that  the  Pequots  had  two  forts,  and  that  they  were  'almost' 
■impregnable.  Nothing  daunted  by  this  intelligence,  the  council  resolved  to  attack 
both  these  fortresses  at  once.  But  on  further  inquiry,  it  appeared  that  the  principal 
fort,  where  Sassacus  resided,  was  toe  remote  to  be  reached  before  midnight,  so  they 
were  compelled  to  abandon  this  plan,  and  attack  the  smaller  one  at  Mistick. 

"The  prediction  of  Uncas  with  regard  to  the  Narragansetts  was  soon  verified.  In- 
deed, all  the  Indians,  who  had  at  first  marched  in  the  van,  fell  into  the  rear:  and 
soon  not  a  Narragansett  was  to  be  seen.  Wequash,  a  petty  chief  who  had  revolted 
from  Sassacus.  was  the  guide  upon  whom  Mason  most  relied,  and  he  proved  worthy 
of  trust.  They  marched  on  in  silence  until  about  an  hour  after  sunset,  when  they 
reached  a  small  swamp  between  two  hills.  Here,  supposing  that  they  were  near  the 
fort, 'they  pitched  their  little  camp'  between  two  high  rocks,  ever  since  known  as 
'Porter's  Rocks.'  It  was  a  clear  night,  with  a  shining  moon.  ]Mason  set  his  guards, 
and  stationed  his  sentinels  at  a  great  distance  from  the  camp,  to  prevent  the  possibil- 
ity of  a  surpiise.  Then  the  tired  soldiers,  with  no  tents  to  shelter  them  from  the  dew, 
laid  themselves  down  under  the  open  sky  and  slept.  'The  rocks  were  our  pillows,' 
says  the  heroic  leader  of  the  expedition,  'yet  rest  was  pleasant.'  Mistick  fort  was 
farther  off  from  the  camp  than  they  had  been  led  to  suppose.  It  was  so  near,  how- 
ever, that  the  sentries  heard  the  enemy  singing  there  till  midnight,  a  wild  strain  of 
joy  and  exultation,  they  afterwards  found  it  to  have  been,  in  commemoration  of  the 
supposed  flight  of  Mason  and  his  men — for  they  had  watched  their  vessels  a  few 
days  before  when  they  sailed  eastward,  and  rationally  enough  concluded  that  they 
dared  not  meet  the  dreaded  Pequot  in  battle.     This  night  of  festivity  was  their  last. 

"About  two  hours  before  day,  the  men  were  roused  up  and  commanded  to  make 
themselves  ready  for  battle.  The  moon  still  shone  full  in  their  faces  as  thpy  were 
snmmoned  to  prayer.  They  now  set  forward  with  alacrity.  The  fort  proved  to  be 
about  two  miles  off.  A  long  way  it  seemed  over  the  level  though  stony  ground,  and 
the  officers  began  at  last  to  fear  that  they  had  been  led  upon  the  wrong  track,  when 
they  came  at  length  to  a  second  field  of  corn,  newly  planted,  at  the  base  of  a  high 
hill.  Here  they  halted,  and  'gave  the  word  for  some  of  the  Indians  to  come  up.' 
At  first,  not  an  Indian  was  to  be  seen  ;  but  finally  Uncas  and  Wequash  the  guide 
showed  themselves.  'Where  is  the  fort?'  demanded  JMason.  'On  the  top  of  that 
hill,'  was  the  answer.  '  Where  are  the  rest  of  the  Indians.?'  asked  the  fearless  sol- 
dier. The  answer  was  what  he  probably  anticipated :  '  Behind,  and  very  much 
afraid.'  '  Tell  them,'  said  Vinson,  '  not  to  fly,  but  to  stand  as  far  off  as  they  please, 
and  see  whether  Englishmen  will  fight.' 

"There  were  two  entrances  to  the  fort — one  on  the  norlheastem  side,  the  other  on 
the  west.  It  was  decided  that  Mason  should  lead  on  and  force  open  the  former,  while 
Underbill,  who  brought  up  the  rear,  was  to  pass  around  and  go  in  at  the  western  gale. 

"I\Iason  had  approachod  within  about  a  rod  of  the  fort,  whenhe  heard  a  dog  bark, 
and  almost  in  a  breath,  this  alarm  was  followed  up  by  the  voice  of  an  Indian,  crying, 
'Owanux!  Owanux !' — Englishmen,  Englishmen!  No  time  was  to  be  lost.  He 
called  up  his  forces  with  all  haste,  and  fired  upon  the  enemy  through  the  palisades. 
The  Pequots,  who  had  spent  the  night  in  singing  and  dancing,  were  now  in  a  deep 
sleep.     The  entrance  near  v.hich  I\]ason  stood,  was  blocked  up   with   bushes  about 

♦  Mason's  Narrative.  , 


292  Notices  of  Publications.  [^^Y) 

breast  high.  Over  this  frail  obstruction  be  leaped,  sword  in  hand,  shouting  to  his 
men  to  follow  him.  Cut  Seely,  his  lieutenant,  found  it  more  easy  to  remove  the 
bushes  than  to  force  the  men  over  tliem.  When  he  had  done  so,  he  also  entered,  fol- 
lowed by  sixteen  soldiers.  It  had  been  determined  to  destroy  the  enemy  with  the 
sword,  and  thus  save  the  corn  and  other  valuables  that  were  stored  in  the  v>ig\vams. 
With  this  view,  the  captain,  seeing  no  Indians,  ciHered  one  of  these  wigwams.  Here 
he  found  many  warriors,  who  crowded  hard  upon  him,  and  beset  him  with  great  vio- 
lence ;  but  they  were  so  amazed  at  the  strange  apparition  that  had  so  suddenly  thrust 
itself  upon  them,  that  they  could  make  but  a  feeble  resistance.  Mason  was  scon 
joined  by  'Williain  Hayden,  who,  as  he  entered  the  v,"igwam  through  the  breach  that 
had  been  made  by  his  impetuous  captain,  stumbled  a£,'?insl  the  dead  body  of  a  Pequot 
whom  Mason  had  slain. _and  fell.  Some  of  the  Indians  now  fled  froin  the  wigwam; 
others,  still  stupefied  with  sleep,  crept  under  mats  and  skins  to  hide  themselves. 

"The  palisades  embraced  an  area  of  about  twenty  acres — a  space  sutficient  to 
afford  room  for  a  large  Indian  village.  There  were  more  than  seventy  houses  in  this 
space,  wit'.i  ianes  or  streets  passing  between  them.  Jlason.  stili  intent  on  destroying 
the  Pequots,  and  at  the  same  time  saving  their  property,  now  left  the  wigwam,  and 
passed  down  one  of  these  streets,  driving  the  crowd  of  Indians  that  thronged  it  be- 
fore him  from  one  end  of  it  to  the  other.  At  the  lower  extremity  of  this  lane  stood  a 
little  company  of  Englishmen,  who,  having  etlected  an  entrance  from  the  west,  met 
the  Indians  as  they  fled  from  3Iason,  and  killed  about  half  a  dozen  of  him.  The 
captain  now  faced  about,  and  went  back  the  whole  length  of  the  lane,  to  the  spot 
where  he  had  entered  the  fort.  He  was  exhausted  and  quite  out  of  breath,  and  had 
become  satisfied  that  this  was  not  the  way  to  externimate  the  Indians,  who  now 
swarmed  from  the  wigwams  like  bees  from  a  hive.  Two  of  his  soldiers  stood  near 
him,  close  to  the  palisades,  with  their  useless  swords  pointed  to  the  ground.  Their 
dejected  faces  told  him  that  ihey  felt  as  he  did,  that  the  task  was  a  hopeless  one. 
'  We  shall  never  kill  them  in  this  way,'  said  the  captain  ;  and  then  added,  with  the 
same  laconic  brevity,  '  We  mint  burn  them!'  With  these  words  the  decree  of  the  coun- 
cil of  war  to  save  the  booty  of  the  enemy  was  annulled  ;  for,  stepping  into  the  wig- 
wam where  he  had  before  forced  an  entrance,  he  snatched  a  fire-brand  in  his  hand, 
and  instantly  returning,  applied  it  to  the  light  mats  that  formed  the  covering  of  their 
rude  tenements.  Almost  in  an  instant,  the  little  village  was  \^Tapped  in  flames,  and 
the  frightened  Pequots  fled  in  dismay  from  the  roofs  that  had  just  before  sheltered 
them.  Such  was  their  terror,  that  many  of  them  took  refuge  from  the  English  in  the 
flames,  and  perished  there.  Some  climbed  the  palisades,  where  they  atforded  but  too 
fair  a  mark  for  the  muskets  of  their  enemies,  who  could  see  to  take  a  dead  aim  in  the 
light  of  the  ghastly  conflagration.  Others  fled  from  the  beds  of  mat  or  skins,  where 
they  had  sought  a  temporary  concealment,  and  were  arrested  by  the  hand  of  death  in 
the  midst  of  their  flight.  Others  still,  warping  up  to  the  windward,  whence  the  fire 
sped  with  such  fatal  velocity,  fell  flat  upon  the  ground  and  plied  their  destroyers  with 
arrows.  But  their  hands  were  so  palsied  with  fear,  that  the  feathered  messengers 
either  flew  wide  of  their  aim  or  fell  with  spent  force  upon  the  ground.  A  few.  of  still 
stouter  heart,  rushed  forth  with  the  tomahawk,  to  engage  the  invaders  of  their  homes 
ia  a  hand-to-hand  combat.  But  thej'  were  nearly  all,  to  the  number  of  about  forty, 
cut  in  pieces  by  the  sword.  The  vast  volume  of  flame,  the  lurid  light  reflected  on 
the  dark  background  of  the  horizon,  the  crack  of  the  muskets,  the  yell  of  the  Indians 
who  fought,  and  of  those  who  souglit  vainly  to  fly,  the  wail  of  women  and  children 
as  they  writhed  in  the  flames,  and  the  exulting  cries  of  the  Zsarragansetts  and  ^lohe- 
gans  without  the  fort,  formed  a  contrast  awful  and  sublime  with  the  quiet  glories  of 
the  peaceful  May  morning,  that  was  just  then  breaking  over  the  woods  and  the  ocean. 

"Seventy  wiswams  were  burned  to  ashes,  and  probably  not  less  than  five  hundred 
men,  women  and  children  were  destroyed.  The  property,  too,  shared  the  same  fate. 
The  long-cherished  wampum-belt,  with  the  beads  of  blue,  purple,  and  white,  the  war- 
club,  the  eagle  plume,  the  tufted  scalps,  trophies  of  many  a  victory — helped  only  to 
swell  the  blaze  that  consumed  alike  the  young  warrior  and  the  superannuated  counsel- 
lor, the  squaw,  and  the  httie  child  that  hung  helplessly  to  her  besom.  Of  all  who 
were  m  the  fort,  only  seven  were  taken  captive,  and  about  the  same  number  escaped." 

The  Hundred  Boston  Orators,  &'C.  Bv  James  Speae  Loring.  Third 
Edition,  with  an  improved  Index  of  Names.  Jev/ett  &  Co.  Boston  : 
1854.  8vo.  pp.  720. 

It  must  be  gratifying  to  the  Author  as  well  as  to  the  Publishers,  to  be  thus  early 
called  upon  by  the  public  for  a  new  edition  of  the  work  under  notice.    It  mast  also 


1S51.]  Rhode  Island  Troubles.  293 

be  gratifying  to  the  friends  of  the  Author  to  fee!  assured,  as  they  must,  that  there  is 
Ci  I'll  ta<fe  enough  in  the  community  at  Large  for  the  truly  substantial  reading,  such 
iji  is  contained  in  the  volume  before  us. 

Hiving  said  all  we  deemed  necessary  in  a  notice  of  a  copy  of  a  former  edition  of 
Mr.  Loring's  work,  we  need  only  refer  to  cur  previous  volume,  (for  155C.  p.  299.) 
We  -should  remark,  however,  that  the  tiilc-page  of  this  new  edition  does  not  convey 
any  adequate  idea  of  the  additions  and  improvements  in  this  edition ;  nor  have  we 
space  to  point  them  out,  were  it  necessary. 


EPIODE  ISLAND  TROUBLES— 1656-7. 

Haueinge  a  commission  from  authority  to  goe  vnto  Pawtuckittsit  for  to 
seaze  vppon  the  body  of  Richard  Chasmor,  the  which  I  did  :  but  in  our 
returne  backe  againe  vnto  pi'ouidence  teakeinge  vp  our  quarters  that  night 
by  reason  of  the  nights  approachinge  vppon  vs  :  about  eight  or  nine  a 
clock  in  the  night  as  wee  conscje  there  comes  in  three  men,  and  brought 
a  warrant  from  Arthors  Fenner  of  Providence  for  to  show  to  the  Townes 
men  my  warrant  or  a  coppie  of  itt,  but  I  denied  them  either  for  to  lett 
them  see  my  warrant  or  to  giue  them  a  coppie  of  itl  vnless  they  would 
lett  me  know  by  what  power  they  did  demand  such  a  thinge  of  me  :  about 
t'.vo  bowers  after  or  thereabouts  comes  in  Thomas  Angel!  the  cunstabel  of 
Providence  and  a  sergant  with  foure  men  more  for  to  apprehend  my  body 
and  Rich:  Cashmor  whoe  then  was  our  prisoner  for  to  appere  before  the 
townes  men  that  was  mett  at  Rogers  Mories  :  Arthro  Fenner  sittinge  in 
cheife  amongst  them  ;  the  said  Fenner  said  I  in  the  townes  name  and  with 
there  consent  sent  a  warrant  for  to  see  your  warrant  or  a  coppie  of  itt 
wherein  you  had  seazed  the  body  of  Rich:  Chasmore  but  you  resisted 
vnless  you  did  know  by  what  power  wee  did  itt  there  fore  I  haue  sent  for 
you  in  his  hineses  name  to  answer  for  the  afront  you  have  put  vppon  vs 
in  takeinge  away  our  prisner  from  vs  :  he  beinge  bound  over  to  answ""  in 
C  Collinie  :  then  I  replied  I  must  say  as  I  ?ayed  before  I  desire  to  know 
by  what  power  you  doe  question  me  whoe  am  a  passenger  returninge 
backe  to  the  bay  :  desireinge  to  molest  noe  other  man  woman  nor  child  : 
then  rises  vp  one  Dexter  and  said  I  desire  to  speake  my  consence  and  to 
stand  for  our  liberty  :  Pawtucksitt  is  in  our  liberties  and  not  in  the  bays  : 
William  Harris  he  said  wee  had  noe  right  to  seaze  a  man  att  Pawtucksitt 
and  if  wee  had  yett  wee  could  not  answ^"  what  wee  had  doun  for  he  was 
there  prisnor  and  had  given  in  bayle  for  to  answer  in  there  Colloney  : 
Dexter  he  stands  vp  againe  and  said  i\Ir.  President  as  he  is  our  prisnor  I 
stand  for  our  libCrtye  deliuer  him  to  the  cunstabl :  so  hcrevppon  Fenner 
he  commanded  the  cunstabl  to  carry  him  away:  Nay  saith  Daxter  thett 
there  be  a  mitimus  maid  and  send  him  to  Nue  Port  prison  :  where  vppon 
Fenner  writt  a  mitimus  and  gaue  itt  to  the  cunstabl  :  then  seinge  they  were 
resolued  to  rescue  the  prisnor  out  of  our  hands  I  desired  thein  as  they 
were  Inglish  men  to  give  me  the  grounds  of  this  there  rescue  the  which 
Fenner  and  John  Sayls  did  promis  the  which  they  did  and  because  they 
were  soe  importenat  to  see  my  warrant :  I  tould  them  I  had  lett  there  pres- 
ident Mr.  Williams  see  itt:  What  saith  W'illiam  Harris  Roger  Williams 
what  is  he  he  is  but  our  fellow  coture  and  one  of  vs  and  ha'h  no  mere 
power  then  any  of  vs  haue  neither  shall  he  although  he  hath  written  to  the 
Gouerner  in  the  bay  but  wee  will  call  him  to  an  account  for  his  soe  doe- 
ing,  and  this  he  spoke  in  a  slighty  and  jering  manner. 
[Endorsement.] 
Marshal  Wait's  retou"",  and  Rich.  Wrights  Depos",  1656-57. 
Court  of  Assistants, — March,  165G. 


294 


Marriases  and  Deaths. 


[July, 


MARRIAGES   AND   DEATHS. 


MARRIAGES. 

Child,  I\lr.  Isaac,  of  Boston,  to  Jliss  Abby, 
dau.  of  Eli  F.  Baker,  Esq.,  of  Steuben, 
Me.  at  S.  30  May,  by  Rev.  Geo.ge  Gay. 


DEATHS. 

Ada.'W,  Samuel  F.,  Canaan,  Ct.,  2  May,  in 
his  71st  year  He  was  grandson  of  the 
late  Samuel  Forbes  of  the  same  place. 

BccTELLE,  Edward  Alonzo,  Woburn,  22 
April,  ae.  5  yrs.  11  m.  17  days;  son  of 
Mr.  John  A.  and  Mrs.  Susan  (Wilson) 
Boutelle  of  that  town.  Jlr.  John  A. 
B.  is  son  of  Dr.  John  B.  whose  death  is 
recorded  in  the  last  vol.  of  the  Reg.  p. 
231.  Deacon  'WilHam  B.  father  of  the 
Doctor,  was  born  7  July,  175.5,  d.  July, 
1835.  His  wife  was  Rebeoca  'Wood. 
He  was  son  of  James  (b.  9  April,  1726) 
by  Elizabeth  Smith,  who  was  son  of 
James  (b.  in  Reading,  23  Dec.  1699)  by 
Judith  Poole,  who  was  son  of  James  (b. 
6  April.  1666)  by  Elizabeth  Froihing- 
hani,  who  was  son  of  James  of  Reading 
(d.  5  Dec.  1716,  ae.  71)  by  Rebecca 
Kendall,  who  was  son  of  James  (d.  at 
Lynn,  1651)  by  Alice.— [r7=C>;7i  the.'' 
grace  stone  of  James  and  his  ivife  Rebecca, 
(erected  about  the  time  of  their  death)  the\ 
name  is  yet  perfectly  legible,  and  spelled] 

BoUTELL.  I 

BoYSTos,  Mrs.  Susan,  Gloucester,  3  March, 
ae.  72;  widow  of  the  late  Mr.  Elijah 
Boynton. 

Davis,  Hon.  John,  "Worcester,  19  April, 
ae.  67,  "  after  a  brief  but  severe  illness." 
Few  men  have  been  better  known 
throughout  the  country  than  Joe.v  Da- 
vis ;  few  men  have  been  more  popular 
in  or  out  of  Congress,  and  few  Govern- 
ors of  Massachusetts,  if  any,  ever  gave 
such  universal  satisfaction  in  that  high 
office.  For  full  a  quarter  of  a  century 
he  has  been  in  public  life,  and  he  has 
now  descended  to  the  grave  with  un-j 
fading  honors. 

Fowler,  Mrs.  Clara  P.,  Danversport,  Ms.,  | 
April  19,  ae.  74  yrs.  5  mos.  She  was  m. 
to  Mr.  Samuel  Fowler,  13  Oct.  1799.' 
Was  greatly  endeared  to  a  large  circle! 
of  relatives  and  friends  by  her  social  i 
and  domestic  virtues.  She  was  thej 
eldest  daughter  of  the  late  Captain! 
Samuel  Page,  who  for  many  years  wasi 
a  distinguished  and  patriotic  citizen  of  j 
Danvers,  having  served  his  country  in 
the  war  of  the  Revolution,  particularly! 
at  the  battles  of  Lexington  and  iloa-j 
mouth.    He  ever  enjoyed  the  confidence. 


and  esteem  of  his  fellow  townsmen,  hav- 
ing been  often  appointed  to  posts  of 
honor  and  tru.^t.  He  died  2  Sept.  1S14. 
ae.  61  yrs.  Capt.  Page  m.  Rebecca 
Putnam,  a  relative  of  Gen.  Israel  Put- 
nam, a  native  of  Danvers.  She  d.  19 
Feb.  1S38,  at  the  advanced  age  of  S4 
yrs.  and  10  mos.,  universally  respected 
and  beloved. 

Hill,  Rev.  Ebenezer.  (H.C.  17S6)  Jlason, 
N.  H.  27  .May,  1854,  ae.  88.  He  was 
son  of  Samuel  Hill,  and  was  b.  in  Cam- 
bridge, 29  Jan.  1766. 

K.MGHT,  Hon.  Nehemiah  R.,  Providence, 
R.  I.,  18  .April,  ae.  74:  of  whom  the 
Providence  Journal  remarks,  that  there 
is  no  man  now  living  in  the  state  who 
has  been  so  long  in  public  life.  He 
was  Governor  of  Rhode  Island  from 
1S17  to  1S21,  and  a  Senator  of  the 
United  S'ates  from  1S21  to  184!. 

Naso.v,  Mr.  Levi,  Great  Falls,  N.  H.,  II 
March,  ae.  74.  He  was  b.  at  Walpole, 
Jilass.,  23  March,  1779,  and  was  the 
youngest  son  of  Thomas  and  Sarah 
(Wesley)  Kasoa.  His  own  children,  all 
of  whom  are  now  living,  are  Elias, 
Eliza  Edwards  (Bates.)  I\Iary  Holbroolc 
(Footman,)  V-^'illiam  Warren,  Edward 
Shepard.  Pamela  A.  (Searies.)  Charles, 
and  Susan  A.  (Dearborn.) 

Prince,  Capt.  Henry  of  Salem,  at  New- 
buryport,  5  I^Iarch,  ae.  67.  In  the  war 
of  1S12,  Capt.  Prince  was  a  Lieutenant 
in  the  privateers  America  -and  I\Iont- 
gom.ery,  and  afterwards  Commander  of 
several  United  States  Cutters  on  this 
coast. 

Walter,  Mrs.  Ann,  Boston,  12  Dec.  1853, 
in  her  81st  year. 

3Irs.  Walter  was  a  lineal  descendant 
of  John  .MinshuU  of  Hampton,  En?., 
living  A.  D.  1500.  a  scion  of  the  m.ost 
Ancient  Anglo  Saxon  Family  of  IMic- 
shuU.  [Manchen,  Saxe]  of  Church  I\lin- 
shull,  in  the  County  Palatine  of  Chester, 
England.  Arms  :  Ar.ure,  an  Estoi'e  of 
six  points  issuing  from  a  Crescent  Ar- 
gent. Crest :  Two  lions'  gambs  gules 
supporting  a  Crescent  Argent.  "In  hoc 
plenius  redibo."  Granted  by  Richard 
Ccpur  de  Lion,  to  Sir  I^Iichael,  Lord  of 
Miushull,  A.  D.  1191.  for  his  good  ser- 
vices and  bravery  in  Palestine. 

John  Minshull,  Esq.,  the  father  of 
the  subject  of  this  notice,  was  bor;i  in 
London,  1752;  came  to  America.  1771: 
and  ID.  in  New  York,  ^lary,  dau.  of 
Capt.  Thos.  Stanton  of  Falmouth.  Corn- 
wall, by  JIary  Keverne,  of  St.  Keverne 
Parish.'  Mrs.  Walter  was  b.  23  Aug. 
1773  ;  and  during  the  war  of  Revolu- 


1854.] 


Payments  for  the  Register,  c5*c. 


295 


tion,  resided  with  her  parents  at  Shel- 
buroe,  Nova  Scotia.  After  the  peace 
they  returned  to  New  York,  w  here  she 
m.  5  June,  179S,  Lynde  Walter,  Esq., 
eldest  son  of  the  Rev.  Dr.  Win.  Walter, 
rector  of  Christ  Church,  Boston.  Issue  : 
1.  Lynde  MinshuU ;  d.  single.  2.  Louisa 
A.  m.  Benj.  Ada-ns  of  Boston,  E^q.  3. 
Caroline  H.  m.  C.  Fred.  Adams,  brother 

•  to  the  aforesaid  Benjamin  ;  and  4.  Cor- 
nelia W.  m.  W.  B.  Richards,  Esq.      a. 

Welli.vgto.w,  ]Miss  Susan  W.,  Lexington, 
8  March,  ae.  35,  on  the  28ih  of  August 
last;  dau.  of  Deac.  David  Wellington 
of  L. 

Wentworth,  David,  at  the  residence  of 
his  son  George,  in  Augusta,  IMe  .  3 
3Iarch,  in  his  tj'oth  year,  son  of  the  late 
Col.  Jonathan  and  Betsey  (Philpot) 
Wentworth  of  Soniersworih,  N.  H.,  and 
gr.-j.on  of  Samuel  and  Patience  (Downs) 
Weatwonh  of  the   same    place.     The 


wife  of  David  was  Nancv  Ham  of 
Dover,  N.  H.  who  d.  27  Dec.  1S5?,  ae. 
62,  at  Vassalborough,  I\Ie.,  where  the 
family  then  lived. 
Wentworth,  Phineas,s  BarrinRton.  N.  H  , 
5  Feb.  1854  ;  b.  5  March,  1779.  3Lir.  1st, 
Elizabeth  Pierce,  dau.  of  Israel  Pierce; 
2d,  Abigail,  widow  of  George  Libby  ; 
3d,  I^Liry  Schattman,  widow  of  Brad- 
bury Jewell  of  Tamworth,  N.  H. 

He  was  son  of  Nicholas, <  who  m. 
Patience, 5  dau.  of  Ezekiel'  Weniworih 
of  Pine  Hill,  Berwick,  who  m.  .^lartba 
Lord,  gr.-dau.  of  John. 3  who  m.  I\Iartha 
iMiller;  and  this  John^  was  son  ot  Eze- 
kiel,*  and  gr.-son  of  Elder  William. 

This  PhineasS  was  gr.-son  of  Ebene- 
zer,3   who  m.    1st.   Sarah   Robeits,  and 

2d,  Elizabeth  Monroe,  widow  of 

Young.  Ebenezer^  was  son  of  Benja- 
min,2  who  m.  Sarah  Alien,  and  gr.-son 
of  Elder  William. 


Payments  have  been  received  for  the  Register  from  the  following  persons,  since . 
the  issue  of  the  April  number :  — 

Albany — G.  H.  Thacher,  R.  Woodward. 

Boston— I.  Harris,  J.  Willard,  F.  A.  Henderson,  D.  C.  Colesworihv.  W.  Whiting, 
C.  A.  Jones,  £.  M.  Cary,  G.  \V.  Messinger,  H.  Rice,  T.  R.  Marvin,  t.  Prince,  J.  H. 
Dexter,  A.  Tompkins.  G.  B.  Upton.  A.  B.  Alcoit,  G.  Brooks,  W.  G.  Brooks,  L  N. 
Tafbox,  L  Osgood,  A.  G.  Farwell,  T.  C.  Smith,  T.  Whitiemoie,  C.  Eddy. 

Cambridge — W.  T.  Harris,  C.  Frances,  S.  Sawyer. 

Canandaigua,  N.  Y.—  K.  W.  Taylor. 

Edgartown — J.  Pierce. 

Framingham—S.  L.  Scott.    Franklin,  Cl.—T.  H.  C.  Kingsbury,  J.  D.  Ladd. 

Hampton,  Ct. — J.  Clark.     Hampton,  N.  H. — J.  Page.     Hingham — S.  Lincoln. 

Ipsrcich — A.  Hammatt. 

Jamestown,  N.  Y. — A.  Hazeltine. 

Lee,  Ct.— N.  Gale.  Lcbatwn,  Ct. — A.  "Wetmore.  Lynnfield,  J.  Newhall.  Londl. — 
J.  Avery. 

Manchester,  N.  H—S.  D.  Bell,  M.  H.  Bell,  Manchester  Athenaeom.  MarshfieU— 
BI.  A.  Thomas. 

iVtro  Fori— E.  H.  Davis,  J.  E.  Buckley.  NerDtorcn — N.  Whiting.  Northampton — 
S.  Judd.     Norrvich,  Ct. — A.  "Woodward,  S.  Bliss. 

Eoxbury—i.  W.  Dudley. 

Sherbom — A.  Morse.  S.  Berwick,  Me. — E.  S.  Hanson.  Skaneateles,  N.  Y. — A.  C. 
Patterson. 

Troy— I.  M'Conihe. 

Wells,  Me.— J.  R.  Gushing.  WestJUld—S.  Shurtleff.  Woburn—'E.  Trull,  B  Buck- 
man.     Warce^er,  S.  F.  Haven. 

Yarmouth — A.  Otis. 


Feb:»ald. — Dr.  J.  S.  Femald  of  Barrington,  N.  H..  has  for  some  years  been  col- 
lecting materials  for  a  history  of  the  family  of  the  name,  and  desires  information 
upon  the  subject. 

The  Editor  of  the  Register  is  desirous  to  publish  a  list  of  all  the  Subscribers  to 
the  work  ; — that  is,  all  who  have  taken  it  from  its  commencement.  He  proposes  to 
do  it  at  the  end  of  the  tenth  volume,  should  he  complete  that  number  of  volumes. 
To  carry  out  this  plan,  persons  not  receiving  the  work  directly  from  the  Publisher, 
we  requested  to  forward  their  names  to  the  Editor. 

Ceatith. — John  Cravath  and  family  resided  in  Boston  about  the  middle  of  the 
last  century.  Can  any  one  inform  us  with  regard  to  his  descendants  ?  Samuel 
Cravath  died  in  Boston  in  1315.     He  did  business  at  No.  122,  Orange  street. 


296  Miscellayieous.  [JuU',  ISo-l. 

ENQriRiES. — Persons  wishing  to  make  enquiries  through  the  Register,  similar  to 
the  above,  can  in  no  case  expect  to  be  accomaiodated,  unless  such  enquir\"  te  cucom- 
panied  by  their  names. 

j\dams. — Intbnnation  is  wanted  concerning  the  ^latthew  Adams  meniioned  in  Dr. 
Franklirfs  Autobiography.  Was  he  brother  to  the  eccentric  Divine,  Hiigli  ALianis  ? 
Had  he  a  sister  Anne,  married  to  William  Play,  13  Feb.  1706?  Was  he  of  the 
Braintree  Adams  stock? 

KiN.<(Ecf.M. — An  elderly  lady,  wlio  was  born  at  Pownalborough  (now  Wiscasset) 
^le.,  once  informed  ine  that,  when  she  was  young,  she  was  acquainted  with  persims, 
living  at  that  place,  by  the  name  of  Cunninz^Kim,  whose  name  was  pronotmted 
Kiitiiicuni  by  themselves  and  by  all  their  neighbors.  I  have  evidence  also  that  it 
was  Ibrmerly  so  pronounced  in  other  places.  Is  it  to  be  found  in  this  form  on  aii}'  ol' 
our  records  ?  j.  d. 

E.NGi.tsn  Coc.Nxy  a.vo  other  Local  Histories. — At  a  recent  meeting  of  the  New 
Eng.  Hist.  G'n\.  Society,  a  Committee  was  appointed,  consisting  of  Nathamel 
V'iiiTi.Na,  William  G.  Bf.ooks.  and  Stephe.v  T.  Far  well,  Esquires,  to  procure  Iukc's  by 
subscription,  to  be  used  in  England  for  the  pur.chase  ot  English  County  and  other 
Local  Histories.  The  great  '.a!ue  of  such  a  collection  of  works,  for  successlully 
carrying  on  investigations  in  which  every  native  of  New  England  is  inteiested.  nearly 
or  remotely,  has  long  been  felt  by  scholars  and  students  in  New  England  hi^•(.^y  ; 
there  being  no  collection  of  the  kind  in  the  country,  in  any  degree  tolerably  complete. 
That  there  should  be  such  a  collection  in  Boston  will  at  once  be  conceded  on  all  hands. 
w\nd,  that  the  business  of  making  such  a  collection  should  be  commenced  at  once, 
will  likewise  be  conceded,  as  such  works  are  every  day  becoming  more  and  more 
scarce,  and  many  of  'hem  from  their  great  bulk,  will  not  be  reprinted  for  several 
ages,  if  at  all.  Therefore,  the  earnest  cooperation  of  the  Jlembers  of  the  S'oceiy  is 
particularly  solicited,  and  also  that  of  others.  The  Committee  appeal  confidenily  to 
gentlemen  not  ^lembers  as  well  as  IMembers  of  the  Society,  as  the  Library  of  the 
Society,  in  which  it  is  proposed  to  deposite  the  collection,  is  accessible  to  all,  'for 
purposes  of  the  nature  of  the  objects  of  the  Institution. 

Do.nations  to  the  Society's  Library  for  the  last  Quarter,  ending  oOth  June,  ISo  i : — 
From  W.  H.  Whitmore.  J.  S.  Loring,  J.  W.  Thornton,  W.  Whiting.  F.  M.  Cauikins, 
X.  Wyman,  S.  T.  Clark,  H.  Wheatland,  H.  Clark,  J.  Pearson.  A.  B.  Alcoti.  E. 
Wcntworth,  R.  Adaois,  Sec.  of  State,  0.,  Eegents  of  the  University  of  New  York, 
Francis  Jackson,  Jonathan  Greenleaf. 

We  cannot  particularize  donations  in  this  iublication,  but  must  not  pass  over  sev- 
eral received  recently,  in  justice  to  the  liberality  of  the  donors,  and  the  importance  of 
the  works  presenteii.  Among  them  is  Cortes's  Voyage  to  New  Spain,  folio,  1550; 
printed  at  Augsburg,  with  Gothic  type,  in  the  German  language.  This  was  present- 
ed by  V/m.  H.  Whitmore.  Also,  a  copy  in  4  vols.  4to,  of  the  Documentary  Hi.-iory 
of  New  York,  and  vol.  3d  of  Documents  edited  by  i\Ir.  Erodhead,  and  the  State 
Library  Catalogue,  from  the  Regents  of  the  University,  throush  the  kmdness  of  Dr. 
OCallaghan. 

017°  There  have  been  presented  to  the  Library  of  the  Society,  the  two  volumes  of 
"  Records  of  Jlassachusetts,''  printed  the  last  year,  the  gift  of  E.  31.  Wright.  Esq. 

These  volumes,  with  a  notice  of  them,  have  been  placed  in  the  hands  of  ihe  Editor 
(IT  June)  too  late  for  the  said  notice  to  be  otherwise  noticed  in  this  number  oi  the 
Kegisier. 

Errata.— P.  10"^.  I.  2  from  bot.  for  St.  Kitts,  r.  Autigua.  P.  12Sn,  /.  2  from  top, 
fjT  1-j.  r.  l-.O.  Same  p.  I.  23  from  hot.  for  17.5,  r.  17G.  p.  l23o,  l.  19  from  too.  fur 
Susnnnah  JMinnes,  r,  Susan  Minns  Wheelwright.  P.  12S/.  /  22  from  top,  for  Li.cv.^ 
Augustma.s  r.  Lucy  Augustina^ ;  Z.  23  from  top, /or  Edward  Cutts,s  r.  Edward  Cuiti' ; 
/.  23,  for  Harriet  Augus:a  Paine,«  r.  Harriet  Augusta  Paine^  ;  I.  26.  for  Carev.  r.  Ca- 
ry;  /.  27,  >r  Montague,  r.  Montagu;  last  Z  comma  after  Brooks.  P.  12S</, /.'iS  from 
bot.  for  1S13,  r.  1S15  ;  /.  4  from  bot.  for  Peter  Kemble,  r.  Robert  Tuite  Kembie.  P. 
12St,  ih2  autograph  is  of  John^  Yeamans.  P.  105,  /.  12  fr.  foot.  r.  Charles  F.  E.-ad- 
ford. 

Page  171,  I.  6.  for  James  Merriam,  r.  Jonas  Merriam.  P.  196,  /.  15,  for  27  Dec.  r. 
31  Jan.  1654.  P.  199,  Artidi  Waterman,  /.  2.  after  descendant,  r.  Robert  Yv'ater- 
man.     On  same  P.  next  ^,  I.  6,  Thomas  S.  Pearson  slamld  be  among  resident  mt.mlt/s. 

P.  214,  1. 12  from  top,  for  1839,  r.  1739.  P.  247,  /.  S  from  bot.,  V  Andross  r.  An- 
dres. 


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NEW  ENGLAND 

HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER. 

VOL.  YIII.  OCTOBER,   1S54  NO.  4. 

MEMOIR  OF  PETER  CHARDON  BROOKS.       . 
Chapter  I. 

HisTORi  and  biography  for  the  most  part  record  the  lives  only 
of  those  who  have  attained  military,  political,  or  literary  distinc- 
tion ;  or  who  in  any  other  career  have  passed  through  extraordi- 
nary vicissitudes  of  fortune.  The  unostentatious  routine  of  pri- 
vate life,  although  in  the  aggregate  more  important  to  the  welfare 
of  the  community,  cannot,  from  its  nature,  figure  in  the  public 
annals.  ,  It  is  true  that  historians  have  lately  perceived  how  im- 
portant a  part  of  the  history  of  a  people  consists  of  a  compar- 
ative account  of  its  industrial  pursuits,  condition,  education,  and 
manners  at  different  periods.  This  idea  suggested  the  most  in- 
teresting chapter  in  Mr.  Macaulay's  brilliant  work,  and  Lord 
Mahon  has  imitated  the  example  in  the  last  volume  of  his  history. 
But  such  accounts  relate  to  the  aggregate  of  society,  and  do  not 
carry  with  them  a  narrative  of  individual  life  and  character. 

But  the  names  of  men  who  distinguished  themselves,  while 
they  lived,  for  the  possession  in  an  eminent  degree  of  those  qual- 
ities of  character,  which  mainly  contribute  to  the  success  of  pri- 
vate life  and  to  the  stability  of  society. — of  men  who,  Avithout 
dazzling  talents,  have  been  exemplary  in  all  the  personal  and 
social  relations,  and  enjoyed  the  affection,  respect,  and  confidence 
of  those  around  them, — ought  not  to  be  allowed  to  perish.  Their 
example  is  more  valuable  to  the  majority  of  readers,  than  that  of 
illustrious  heroes,  statesmen,  and  writers.  Few  can  draw  rules 
for  their  own  guidance  from  the  pages  of  Plutarch,  but  all  are 
benefited  by  the  delineation  of  those  traits  of  character,  which 
find  scope  and  exercise  in  the  common  walks  of  life. 

Among  the  individuals  of  this  class,  few  are  better  entitled  to 
be  held  in  respectful  remembrance  than  the  subject  of  the  present 
memoir,  which  has  been  prepared  at  the  request  of  the  Publishing 
C.ommittee  of  the  New  England  Historical  and  Genealogical  Reg- 
ister.    It  is  the  memoir   of  a  life  uneventful  indeed,  as  far  as 

Enierod  according  to    Act  of  Congress,    in  the  year  185-1.   by    Samuel  G.   Drake,  in  the 
Clerk's  office  of  the  District  Court  of  Massachusetts. 

38 


298  Memoir  of  Peter  CJiardon  Brooks.  [Oct- 

stirring  incident  or  startling  adventure  is  concerned,  but  still 
distinguished  by  the  most  substantial  qualities  of  character.  The 
narrative,  if  we  mistake  not,  will  exhibit  a  long  and  virtuous 
career  of  private  industry,  pursued  with  moderation  and  crowned 
with  success.  It  will  be  the  record,  though  an  unpretending  one, 
of  a  singularly  well-balanced  mental  and  moral  constitution, — 
proof  against  the  temptations  to  which  it  was  more  particularly 
exposed,  and  strongly  marked  by  those  traits,  which  are  of  especial 
value  in  such  a  state  of  society  as  exists  in  this  country. 

Mr.  Peter  C.  Brooks  was  born  at  North  Yarmouth,  in  what  was 
then  the  Province  of  Maine,  on  the  6th  of  January,  17(37.  He 
was  the  second  son  of  the  Rev.  Edward  Brooks  of  !Medford, 
v.'here  the  family  was  established  soon  after  the  settlement  of 
Massachusetts  Bay,  and  where  a  branch  of  it  still  remains.* 
The  family  homestead  at  Medford  is  still  held  under  au  original 
Indian  deed. 

Mr.  Edward  Brooks  was  a  graduate  of  Harvard  College  of  the 
year  1757,  and  for  a  few  years  after  his  graduation  was  the  libra- 
rian of  the  college.  On  the  4th  of  July,  1764,  he  was  settled 
in  the  ministry  at  North  Yarmouth.  In  September  of  the  same 
year  he  married  Abigail  Brown,  daughter  of  the  Rev.  John  Brown 
of  Haverhill.  Her  mother  was  Joanna  Cotton,  a  great-grand- 
daughter of  the  celebrated  John  Cotton  of  the  first  church  in 
Boston ;  from  whom  of  course  Mr.  Peter  C.  Brooks  was  a  de- 
scendant in  the  sixth  generation.! 

Among  the  classmates  of  Mr.  Edward  Brooks  was  Peter  Char- 
don,  the  son  of  an  eminent  Boston  merchant  oi  that  day,  belong- 
ing to  one  of  the  French  protest  ant  families,  which  had  taken 
refuge  in  this  country,  after  the  revocation  of  the  Edict  of  Nantes. 
The  family  residence  was  in  Bowdoin  Square,  on  the  spot  where 
the  Baptist  church  now  stands,  at  the"  corner  of  what  is  still 
called  Chardon  street.  A  friendship  of  unusual  intimacy  was 
formed  between  Mr.  Edward  Brooks  and  his  classmate  Chardon, 
who  died  prematurely  in  the  "West  Indies  in  October,  1766.  The 
news  of  his  death  reached  this  country  a  few  days  bet'ore  the 
birth  of  Mr.  Edward  Brooks's  second  son,  who  received  the  name 
of  Peter  Chardon  in  memory  of  the  deceased. J 

*  A  full  genealogy  of  the  Brooks  family,  prepared  by  Mr.  William  Gray  Brooks 
of  Boston,  a  nephew  of  Mr.  Peter  C.  Brooks,  will  probably  appear  in  a  future 
number  of  this  Journal. 

t  I  am  indebted  for  these  genealogical  details  to  the  manuscript  notes  of  Mr. 
W.  G.  Brooks. 

X  In  a  number  of  the  Massachusetts  Gazette  for  January,  1767,  may  be  found 
the  following  obituary  notice,  taken  from  the  Gazette  of  Dominica,  W.  I. : — 

"Charlotte  town,  October,  17^6.  Last  night,  about  11  o'clock,  died  here, Peter 
Chardon,  Esq.,  barrister  at  law.  It  is  hard  to  say  whether  a  thorough  knowledge 
of  his  profession,  or  tlie  unble.Tiished  integrity  and  honor  with  which  he  acted, 
was  the  greatest.  In  him  were  joined  the  finished  scholar  and  the  complete 
gentleman,  and  he  is  not  only  universally  lamented  as  such,  but  as  a  real  loss  to 
the  colony:'— {MS  of  Mr.  JV.  G.  Brooks.) 


ISol]  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  299 

Differences  of  opinion  on  religious  subjects  soon  arose  between 
T^Ir.  Edward  Brooks  and  a  portion  of  his  people.  The  latter  ad- 
licred  to  the  rigid  Calvinism  of  the  older  school ;  Mr.  Brooks 
inclined  to  a  milder  orthodoxy.  After  strenuous  but  ineffectual 
attempts  to  prevent  a  separation,  Mr.  Brooks,  in  March,  1769,  was 
led  by  the  advice  of  an  ecclesiastical  couucil  to  request  a  dismis- 
sion. This  was  amicably  arranged,  and  he  returned  to  his  native 
town,  Med  ford,  the  same  year, — the  subject  of  the  present  memoir 
being  at  that  time  two  years  old. 

It  will  appear  from  the  foregoing  dates  that  the  childhood  of 
Mr.  Brooks  was  passed  during  the  most  critical  period  of  our  his- 
tory. He  was  born  in  the  year  after  the  repeal  of  the  stamp  act, 
and  in  which  the  duties — not  less  objectionable — on  glass,  paint- 
ers' colors,  and  tea  were  imposed.  His  family  removed  to  the 
neighborhood  of  Boston,  the  year  before  the  massacre  of  the  5th 
of  March.  At  this  time  the  feeling  of  the  country,  under  the 
newly  imposed  taxes,  was  unconsciously  maturing  toward  the 
revolution.  The  family  residence  at  Medtord  is  distant  but  a 
half  mile  from  the  village  of  West  Cambridge,  and  the  line  of 
march  of  the  British  troops  on  the  19th  of  April,  1775.  On  that 
day  Mr.  Edward  Brooks,  though  by  profession  a  non-combaiant, 
hastened  to  the  scene  of  action.  A  contemporary,  who  vv-as  in  the 
battle  at  Concord,  ascribes  to  Mr.  Edward  Brooks  the  command  of 
the  party,  by  whom  the  convoy  and  its  guard,  on  the  way  to  jom 
the  main  body  of  Lord  Percy's  reinforcement,  were  captured  at 
West  Cambridge  on  the  morning  of  the  19th.*  This  is  probably 
inaccurate,  but  it  is  certain  that  he  took  an  active  part  in  the  busi- 
ness of  the  day.  Lieutenant  Gould,  who  commanded  a  company 
in  the  king's  own  regiment,  and  was  made  prisoner  at  Concord 
bridge,  was  committed  to  the  custody  of  Mr.  Brooks  at  Medford. 
His  health  being  impaired,  Mr.  Brooks,  in  1777,  accepted  the 
place  of  chaplain  to  the  frigate  Hancock,  Captain  Manly,  and 
was  on  board  at  the  time  of  the  capture  of  the  British  frigate 
Fox.  Captain  Manly  and  his  prize  having  appeared  before 
Halifax  were  surprised  by  a  greatly  superior  hostile  force  and 
carried  into  that  port,  where  Mr.  Brooks,  in  common  with  the  rest 
of  the  Hancock's  company,  remained  some  time  a  prisoner.  On 
his  release  he  returned  to  Medford,  where  he  died  6  May,  17S1, 
aged  4S,f  leaving  two  sons  and  two  daughters. 

The  state  of  the  country  at  the  close  of  the  revolutionary  vi^ar 
was  one  of  extreme  depression,  and  the  family  of  Mr.  Brooks  was 
left  at  his  decease  in  narrow  circumstances.  Neither  of  the  sons 
enjoyed  the  advantage  of  a  collegiate  education.  Mr.  P.  C. 
Brooks,  for  some  time  after  his  father's  death,  remained  at  home, 

•  See  the  interestinc^  letter  of  the  Rev.  Joseph  Thaxter  in  the  United  States 
Literary  Gazette  of  15  Dec,  1824. 

t  MS  of  Mr.  W.  G.  Brooks. 


300  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  [Oct, 

occupied,  as  far  as  his  years  permitted,  in  the  usual  labors  of  a 
farm.  He  was  then  placed  in  apprenticeship  in  Boston,  contin- 
uing, however,  for  some  time,  to  live  with  the  family  at  Medford. 
There  were  neither  railroads  nor  omnibuses  in  those  days,  and 
the  distance  from  town — seven  miles — was  to  be  walked  both 
ways,  daily,  at  all  seasons  of  the  year. 

Nothing  can  be  conceived  less  encouraging  to  a  young  man 
proposing  to  enter  on  a  business  life,  than  the  condition  of  aftairs 
at  this  time.  Tlie  population  of  the  United  States  was  but  little 
more  than  three  millions ;  neither  the  manufactures  of  the  north 
nor  the  staple  products  of  the  south  had  yet  been  called  into  ex- 
istence ;  the  Western  country  was  terra  incognita.  The  naviga- 
tion and  fisheries  of  the  United  States  had  been  destroyed  by  the 
war.  As  we  had  no  commercial  convention  with  England,  our 
ships, — which  before  the  revolution  enjoyed  in  her  ports  the 
character  of  native  vessels, — were  now  regarded  as  foreign ; 
while  English  vessels,  for  want  of  any  general  navigation  law, 
entered  our  ports  on  the  same  terms  as  our  own.  This  made  it 
absolutely  the  interest  of  the  American  merchant  to  give  the 
preference  to  foreign  shipping.  The  country  was  inundated  by 
imported  goods,  sold  for  the  most  part  by  foreign  agents.  Do- 
mestic fabrics,  whenever  attempted,  were  immediately  crushed 
by  this  competition.  For  want  of  uniform  national  legislation, 
the  rates  of  duties  upon  imported  articles  differed  in  different 
states,  which  in  some  instances  avowedly  endeavored,  in  this 
way,  to  undermine  each  other  in  reference  to  foreign  trade.  Not 
merely,  the  United  States,  collectively,  but  the  individual  states, 
were  loaded  with  debt ;  the  last  cow  of  the  farmer  was  in  some 
cases  taken  in  Massachusetts  to  meet  the  demand  of  the  tax- 
gatherer.  To  such  a  point  of  depression  had  the  commerce  of 
Boston  sunk,  that  the  principal  men  of  business  undertook,  two 
or  three  years  after  the  war,  to  raise  a  fund  by  subscription  to 
build  one  or  two  small  vessels. 

This  state  of  things  held  out  but  little  encouragement  for  young 
men  growing  up  into  life,  especially  when  to  all  other  difficul- 
ties was  added  tlie  entire  want  of  capital.  Such  was  tlie  case 
with  young  Brooks  on  attaining  his  majority  in  17S9.  His  father, 
as  we  have  seen,  had  died  eight  years  before,  leaving  a  widow, 
another  son  and  two  daughters,  with  nothing  for  their  support 
but  the  produce  of  a  small  farm.  It  is  scarcely  necessary  to  say 
that  such  a  patrimony  could  afford  no  surplus  to  assist  the  sons 
in  commencing  business.  Such  were  the  auspices  under  vv'hich 
Mr.  Brooks  entered  life,^ — the  most  favorable,  however,  to  the 
formation  of  those  habits  and  the  attainment  of  those  traits  of 
character  most  conducive  to  success. 


1S54.J  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  301 

Chapter  II. 

But  although  the  state  of  things,  as  we  have  shown,  was  one  of 
great  depression,  well  calculated  to  discourage  young  men  just 
entewng  life,  a  brighter  day  was  nevertheless  just  about  to  dawn. 
The  country,  it  is  true,  was  perhaps  never  so  distiessed  and  em- 
barrassed as  in-  the  interval  between  17S3  and  17S9,  and  yet  it 
stood,  unconsciously  at  the  time,  at  the  entrance  upon  the  high 
road  to  the  most  abounding  prosperity.  Mr.  Brooks  attained/ 
his  majority  the  year  the  federal  constitution  went  into  operation. 
In  dwelling  upon  the-benefits  which  the  new  frame  of  government 
conferred  upon  the  country,  we  are  apt  to  confine  our  attention  too 
much  to  great  political  results,  and  do  not  sufficiently  reflect  upon 
its  influences  on  individual  fortune.  The  Union  being  now 
drawn  together  by  the  bands  of  an  efiicient  national  legislation,  a 
career  was  opened  to  industry  and  enterprise  in  every  direction. 
The  commerce  of  the  *  country  again  started  into  being  from 
the  wreck  of  the  revolution,  and  from  the  prostration  not  less  dis- 
astrous which  continued  after  the  return  of  peace.  Trade  not 
only  returned 'to  the  channels  in  which,  to  some  extent,  it  had 
flowed  before  the  war,  but  it  began  to  extend  itself  to  seas  never 
before  visited  by  American  vessels.  Not  only  v/ere  the  ports  of 
Western  Europe  resorted  to,  by  a  daily  increasing  number  of 
American  ships,  but  those  of  the  Baltic  and  the  Mediterranean 
were  now  for  the  first  time  visited  by  our  countrymen.  Not  con- 
tent with  this  onr  merchants  turned  their  thoughts  to  China,  to 
the  Indian  Archipelago,  to  the  North  Western  Coast  of  our  own 
Continent,  and  the  islands  of  the  Pacific,  several  of  which  were 
discovered  by  our  navigators.  The  courage  and  self-reliance 
with  which  these  enterprises  were  undertaken,  almost  surpass 
belief.  Merchants  of  Boston  and  Salem,  of  moderate  fortunes, 
engaged  in  branches  of  business,  which  it  was  thought  in  Europe 
could  only  be  safely  carried  on  by  great  chartered  companies, 
under  the  protection  of  government  monopolies.  Vessels  of  two 
or  three  hundred  tons  burden  were  sent  out  to  circumnavigate  the 
globe,  under  young  shipmasters  who  had  never  crossed  the  At- 
lantic. The  writer  of  this  memoir  knows  ah  instance  which 
occurred  at  the  beginning  of  this  century, — and  the  individual 
concerned,  a  wealthy  and  respected  banker  of  Boston,  is  still 
living  among  us, — in  which  a  youth  of  nineteen  commanded  a 
ship  on  her  voyage  from  Calcutta  to  Boston,  with  nothing  in  the 
shape  of  a  chart  on  board,  but  the  small  map  of  the  world  in 
Guthrie's  Geography. 

Such  was  the  state  of  things  in  1789,  when  Mr.  Brooks  came 
of  age.  His  quick  discernment  suggested  to  him,  that  in  the 
rapid  development  of  the  navigation  of  the  country  then  taking 
place,  the  business  of  marine  insurance  would  as  rapidly  grow  in 


302  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  [Oct. 

importance.  This  business  was  not  then  as  at  present  conducted 
by  joint-stock  companies,  transacting  their  affairs  by  officers 
entrusted  with  that  duty,  and  resting  on  the  basis  of  a  corporate 
fund.  It  was  in  this  country  as  it  had  been  from  time  immemo- 
rial in  England,*  an  affair  of  individual  adventure,  in  which  in  the 
theii  exiitiijg  ^  aacity  of  invcstuiei.ts,  pii*  ate  uhJer w^it^;^s  Lugc.^ed 
as  a  favorite  branch  of  business.  Two  or  three  private  insurance 
offices  had  been  opened  in  Boston.  One  of  them  was  kept  at 
the  Bunch  of  Grapes  tavern  at  the  corner  of  State  and  Kilby 
streets,  where  the  New  England  Bank  now  stands.f  Encouraged 
by  promises  of  support  from  judicious  and  influential  friends,  to 
whom  he  had  already  become  known,  Mr.  Brooks  determined  to 
engage  in  business  as  an  insurance  broker,  and  readily  embraced 
the  opportunity  of  entering  the  office  at  the  Bunch  of  Grapes 
as  secretary.  On  the  retirement  of  his  principal  (Capt.  Hurd) 
a  short  time  afterwards,  he  took  the  office  into  his  own  hands. 

The  reputation  of  the  office  did  not  fall  off  under  his  manage- 
ment. It  continued  to  be  the  resort  of  some  of  the  leading  un- 
derwriters. His  great  punctuality  and  never-failing  attendance 
at  the  office,  and  his  exemplary  personal  habits, — already  known 
to  friends  and  acquaintance, — soon  attracted  wider  notice.  The 
business  confided  to  him,  it  was  quickly  observed,  was  prepared 
with  despatch,  with  accuracy,  and  with  neatness,  and  even  the 
remarkably  clear  and  legible  handwriting. — not  elegant,  but  reg- 
ular and  plain  as  print, — gave  satisfaction.  As  some  of  the  heav- 
iest underwriters  resorted  to  his  office,  no  delay  occurred  in  filling 
up  the  most  important  policies.  The  contracts  being  made  with 
men  of  integrity  as  well  as  ability,  and  accurately  drafted,  it  was 
soon  remarked  that  losses  were  promptly  paid,  without  driving 
the  assured  to  litigation.  The  risks  to  which  our  commerce  was 
exposed  in  the  struggles  of  the  great  European  belligerents,  while 
they  increased  the  necessity  of  getting  insurance,  multiplied  losses 
and  raised  premiums,  proportionably  augmented  the  gains  of 
the  office.  Mr.  Brooks  almost  immediately  found  himself  in 
the  receipt  of  a  considerable  and  rapidly  increasing  income. 

Although  commencing  business  without  capital,  or  any  direct 
family  influence  which  could  advance  his  fortunes,  Mr.  Brooks 
no  doubt  owed  something  in  early  life  to  family  associations, 
which  ought  not  to  be  forgotten  here.  The  name  was  well- 
known  and  highly  respected  in  the  vicinity  of  Boston,  not  merely 

*  Anderson's  History  of  Commerce  (Vol.  II,  p.  270)  g'ives  a  curious  extract 
from  the  first  law  passed  in  Entrland  to  refrulate  mirine  insurance.  This  law- 
dates  from  the  year  IGOl,  and  speaks  of  marine  insurance  as  a  usage  that  '•  hatii 
been  time  out  of  mind  among  merchants."  Anderson  states  that  it  existed  as  far 
back  as  the  Emperor  Claudius. 

t  In  imitation,  perhaps,  of  the  example  of  Lloyd'3  Coffee  House  in  London, 
which  has  connected  its  name  with  marine  insurance  in  England  to  the  present 
day. 


1S54.]  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  303 

on  his  father's  account,  but  also  through  the  late  Governor 
Brooks,  a  remote  relative,  a  neighbor  at  Medford,  and  through 
life  a  steadv  and  attached  friend.  Few  persons  enjoyed  at  this 
time  in  Massachusetts  a  more  eiiviable  popularity  than  this  ster- 
ling patriot.  He  took  the  field  on  the  iOth  of  April,  1775,  and 
remained  in  it  to  the  close  of  the  war.  He  commanded  the  regi- 
ment Avhich  first  entered  the  enemy's  lines  at  Saratoga.  He 
possessed  the  personal  friendship  and  confidence  of  Washington 
and  his  illustrious  associates  in  arms.  After  the  organization  of 
the  new  government,  he  was  appointed  the  first  marshal  of  Mas- 
sachusetts. To  be  of  his  name  and  kindred  was  a  letter  of 
recommendation  for  a  young  man  just  coming  into  life  in  this 
region.  It  may  also  be  added,  that  habitual  personal  intercourse 
with  a  man  of  Governor  Brooks's  various  experience  of  aifairs 
and  high  practical  intelligence,  must  have  been  of  great  value  in 
every  respect  to  his  youthful  relative. 

Not  less  valuable  must  have  been  his  connection  with  Judge 
Nathaniel  Gorham  of  Charlestown,  one  of  whose  daughters  he 
married  in  1T92,  a  circumstance  which  will  justify  us  in  dwellitig 
for  a  moment  upon  this  honored  name.  Judge  Gorham  was  one 
of  the  most  intelligent,  respected,  and  influential  citizens  of  Mas- 
sachusetts. Few  persons  equalled  him  in  foresight  and  breadth 
of  conception.  He  was  one  of  the  most  activ^e  projectors  of 
Charlestown  bridge, — the  first  work  of  that  size  in  the  United 
States,  and  deemed  at  the  time  one  of  great  risk.  He  was  one  of 
the  very  fi.rst  to  catch  a  clear  view  of  the  importance  of  the 
Western  Country.  He  saw  it  plainly  when  scarce  any  one  else 
saw  it.  Before  the  formation  of  the  federal  constitution, — before 
the  adjustment  of  the  territorial  disputes  between  many  of  the 
conterminous  states,— rbcfore  the  extinguishment  of  the  Indian 
title, — before  the  surrender  of  the  western  posts.  Judge  Gorham 
staked  all  he  was  worth  and  more,  on  a  purchase,  in  connection 
with  Oliver  Phelps,  of  an  immense  tract  of  land  on  the  Genesee 
river,  now  composing  ten  or  twelve  counties  in  the  state  of  New 
York.  The  territory  was  under  the  jurisdiction  of  New  York, 
but  the  property  of  the  soil  was  in  Massachusetts.  Although  the 
land  was  purchased  for  a  few  cents  the  acre,  so  little  confidence 
was  then  felt  in  the  stability  and  progress  of  the  country,  that 
Messrs.  Gorham  and  Phelps  could  find  scarce  any  one  to  pur- 
chase under  them,  and  were  obliged  to  abandon  all  but  the  small 
portion  of  land,  which  their  limited  private  means  enabled  them 
to  retain.  Mr.  Phelps,  however,  and  the  oldest  son  of  Judge 
Gorham,  emigrated  to  Canandaigua,  and  became  the  pioneers  of 
settlement  in  Western  New  York. 

Although  obliged  to  retreat  without  material  benefit  from  an 
enterprise  which  promised  more  than  aiHuence,  Judge  Gorham's 
disappointment  detracted  nothing  from  hiS  standing;  or  useful- 


304  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  [Oct. 

ness.  He  was  a  member  of  the  convention  which  framed  the 
federal  constitution  ;  and  when  that  body  went  into  committee  of 
the  whole,  Judge  Gorham  was  daily  called  by  General  Washington 
to  fill  the  chair,  for  the  space  of  three  months.  Few  persons  in  this 
part  of  this  country  were,  of  course,  so  intimately  associated  with 
the  constitution  ;  and  this  circumstance,  no  doubt,  through  the 
matrimonial  connection  alluded  to,  had  its  influence  on  the  po- 
litical opinions  of  Mr.  Brooks.  At  no  period  of  his  life  a  partisan, 
— and  in  the  beginning  of  his  career  standing  wholly  aloof  from 
politics, — few  men  reflected  more  upon  the  principles  of  the  new 
form  of  government,  or  more  highly  appreciated  its  value.  He 
was  a  federalist  of  the  school  of  Washington. 

Although  fond  of  books,  and  regretting  the  want  of  a  literary 
education,  Mr.  Brooks,  at  this  period  of  his  life,  had  but  little 
leisure  to  indulge  his  taste  in  reading.  Never  permitting  his 
business  to  fall  into  arrears,  he  was  often  at  his  ofilce  till  mid- 
night ;  and  what  little  time  he  could  spare  for  books  was  em- 
ployed in  the  perusal  of  writers  on  the  law  of  insurance.  One 
of  his  underwriters  was  accustomed  to  say  to  him,  '•  that  old 
pen,  which  you  are  wearing  to  a  stub,  is  worth  a  fortune  to 
you." 

It  may  be  of  some  iuterest  to  those  acquainted  with  the  locali- 
ties, and  not  out  of  place  in  a  narrative  of  this  kind,  to  state,  that 
Mr.  Brooks,  on  his  marriage,  lived  in  a  small  brick  house,  at  the 
corner  of  Congress  and  Water  street,  the  site  of  which  is  now  oc- 
cupied by  the  spacious  granite  building  of  Simmons  «fc  Co.  A 
considerable  part  of  Congress  street,'  of  Washington  street,  and 
even  State  street,  was  at  that  time  occupied  by  private  dwellings 
and  boarding  houses.  Mr.  Joseph  Barrell's  beautiful  gardens, 
extending  from  Summer  street,  ornamented  with  fountains  and 
a  fish  pond,  occupied  the  space  which  is  now  Franklin  place. 
In  the  year  1793  a  commencement  was  made  in  t?ie  erection  of 
the  buildings  which  now  form  the  place  ; — the  first  block  of  brick 
buildings  put  up  in  Boston.*  After  living  some  years  at  the  cor- 
ner of  Congress  and  Water  streets,  Mr.  Brooks  removed  to  the 
corner  of  Atkinson  and  Purchase  streets,  to  a  house  still  standing, 
but  no  longer  occupied  as  a  private  residence.  In  1S34  he  lived 
for  a  short  time  in  the  house  at  the  corner  of  Pearl  and  High 
streets,  and  soon  after  purchased  the  house  of  Mr.  Webster,  at  the 
corner  of  High  street  and  Summer  street,  which  he  continued  to 
occupy  till  his  death.  All  these  localities,  with  the  exception 
of  the  last,  have  greatly  changed  their  character  within  twenty 
years. 

•  Snow's  History  of  Boston,  p.  321. 


IS51.]  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  305 


Chapter  III. 

As  we  have,  already  observed,  Mr.  Brooks  commenced  business 
at  a  period  of  great  and  general  depression,  when  the  country  was 
laboring  especially  under  a  want  of  capital.  An  event  shortly 
afterwards  occurred,  which  exercised  a  very  important  influence 
in  this  respect,  without  however  disturbing  the  even  tenor  of  his 
business  pursuits.  We  allude  to  the  establishment- of  the  funding 
system. 

At  the  first  session  of  Congress  under  the  new  Constitution,  a 
resolution  nassed  the  House  of  Representatives  on  the  21st  Sept., 
17S9,  ''■  that  the  House  consider  an  adequate  provision  for  the 
support  of  public  credit  as  a  matter  of  high  importance  to  the 
national  honor  and  prosperity,"  and  the  Secretary  of  the  Treasu- 
ry was  directed  to  prepare  a  plan  for  the  purpose  aforesaid,  and  to 
report  the  same  to  the  House  at  its  next  session.  In  compliance 
with  this  resolution,  an  extremely  able  report  was  made  b}^  the 
Secretary  (General  Hamilton)  on  the  9th  of  January  following, 
and  the  act  establishing  the  funding  system  passed  the  two 
Houses,  and  was  approved  by  President  Washington,  on  the  4th 
of  August,  1790.  The  political  history  of  our  country  contains 
the  record  of  no  measure  of  internal  administration  more  impor-- 
tant.  It  was  to  this  Report  of  General  Hamilton  and  the  system 
founded  upon  it,  that  Mr.  Webster  alluded  when  he  said  of  Ham- 
ilton :  "  He  smote  the  rock  of  the  national  resources,  and  abundant 
streams  of  revenue  burst  forth.  He  touched  the  dead  corpse  of 
the  public  credit  and  it  sprang  upon  its  feet."* 

This  great  measure  presented  itself  to  the  minds  of  reflecting 
men,  both  in  a  financial  and  political  light.  In  the  lattgr  aspect 
it  was  identical  wath  the  momentous  question  of  the  new  govern- 
ment ;  and  if  that  could  be  made  sure,  nothing  could  be  more 
certain  than  the  solidity  of  the  financial  system  projected  by  the 
genius  of  Hamilton.  In  like  manner  the  success  of  the  new  plan 
of  finance  was  all-important  to  the  stability  of  the  new  govern- 
ment. The  personal  and  political  associations  of  ]Mr.  Brooks,  to 
which  allusion  has  been  made,  predisposed  him,  both  as  a  patriot 
and  a  man  of  business,  to  hopeful  views  of  the  success  of  the  en- 
tire system. 

The  two  great  features  of  the  funding  system  were  a  provision 
for  the  payment  of  interest,  on  certain  conditions,  upon  a  portion 
of  the  public  debt  of  the  United  States,  subscribed  for  that  par- 
pose  ;  and  the  assumption  by  the  United  States  of  a  portion  of 
the  war  debt  of  the  individual  States.  The  efl'ect  of  the  two 
provisions  was  to  give  full  value  to  a  capital  of  above  thirty-one 
millions  of  dollars,  which  was  worse  than  unproductive,  for  it 
hung  like  a  dead  weight  upon  the  credit  of  the  country.     Its 

*  Webster's  Work.-?,  Vol.  I,  p.  200. 
39 


306  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  [Oct. 

average  nominal  value,  at  the  time  of  the  adoption  of  the  Consti- 
tution, was  about  four  shillings  in  the  pound. 

Reposing  confidence  in  the  principles  on  which  the  public 
credit  was  organized  by  Congress,  according  to  the  plans  of  Gen- 
eral Hamilton,  as  well  as  on  the  prospects  of  the  country,  Mr. 
Brooks  invested  his  own  little  accumulations,  (he  had  been  but  a 
single  year  in  business,)  in  the  public  funds,  and  also  made  use, 
tb  a  small  extent,  of  the  credit  of  a  wealthy  friend,  Mr.  Samuel 
Brown,  kindly  offered  him  for  that  purpose.  He  was  however, 
from  disposition  and  principle,  opposed  to  speculation  ;  his  means 
were  limited  ;  and  his  purchases  were  delayed  till  the  certainty 
of  the  adoption  of  the  funding  system  had  brought  the  public 
securities  nearly  to  their  true  value.  The  sum  total  of  his 
gains  from  this  source  was  accordingly  too  inconsiderable  to  be 
named. 

Mr.  Brooks  was  indebted,  at  no  period  of  his  life,  to  great 
speculative  profits.  His  prosperity  was  the  result  of  persevering 
attention  to  his  regular  business, -and  to  the  good  judgment  with 
which  he  availed  himself  of  such  subsidiary  advantages  as  fairly 
came  in  his  way,  without  risk  and  without  resorting  to  borrowed 
money.  Among  these  may  be  mentioned  the  practice,  at  that 
time  very  general,  on  the  part  of  persons  not  engaged  in  trade,  of 
sending  what  were  called  '•  adventures."  This  was  done,  by  the 
aid  of  business  friends,  by  all  classes  of  the  community ; — by 
professional  men,  by  females,  and  minors.  Mr.  Brooks's  position 
in  an  insurance  office  kept  him  necessarily,  at  all  times,  well  ac- 
quainted with  the  state  and  course  of  trade,  and  gave  him  great 
facilities  (pr  the  transaction  of  business  of  this  kind,  which  he 
pursued  for  several  years,  to  the  extent  of  his  means,  and  with 
uniform  success. 

It  may  be  proper  to  mention  here,  for  the  information  of  the 
youthful  reader,  that,  from  his  first  commencement  in  business, 
Mr.  Brooks's  accounts  were  kept  with  great  exactness.  To  this 
habit  he  attached  the  highest  importance.  An  acquaintance  with 
the  art  of  book-keeping  was  not  so  much  a  matter  of  course  at 
that  period,  as  at  the  present  day.  In  the  middle  of  the  last  cen- 
tury in  this  country,  as  at  a  somewhat  earlier  period  in  England, 
it  was  not  the  universal  practice  of  merchants, — except  those  who 
were  in  very  extensive  business, — to  have  a  regular  set  of  books 
kept  by  a  partner  or  clerk.  The  transactions  of  the  day  were 
entered  in  a  waste,  and  once  or  twice  a  week,  according  to  the 
extent  of  the  business,  a  professed  book-keeper, — well  versed  in 
what  were  considered  the  mysteries  of  his  calling, — came  and 
compiled  the  journal  and  ledger.  It  was  only  in  the  progress  of 
time,  and  at  a  comparatively  recent  period,  that  it  was  deemed 
indispensable  to  have  the  books  wholly  kept  within  the  establish- 
ment, and  that  the  system  of  double  entry  was  reduced  substan- 


1S54.]  Memoir  of  Peter  Chardon  Brooks.  307 

tially  to  its  present  form.*  Mr.  Brooks  very  early  acquired  a 
thorough  knowledge  of  it,  and  kept  all  his  books  with  his  own 
hand  to  the  close  of  his  life.  He  often  enforced  upon  young 
men  just  entering  a  business  life  the  utmost  importance  of  system 
and  punctuality  in  this  respect. 

The  first  organization  of  political  parties  under  the  present 
Constitution  took  place  at  the  period  of  which  we  are  now 
speaking ;  and  the  funding  system  was  one  of  the  subjects  on 
which  they  differed.  Tlie  division  was  that  of  Federalists  and 
Antifederalists,  that  is,  supporters  and  opposers  of  the  present 
Constitution.  One  of  the  objections -taken  by  the  latter  to  the 
new  frame  of  government  was.  that  it  created  a  central  power  too 
strong  for  the  rights  of  the  States,  and  the  funding  system  was 
supposed  to  tend  in  the  same  direction.  Experience  only  could 
overthrow  these  errors,  and  show  thit  the  States  had, as  great  an 
interest  as  the  general  government  in  the  preservation  of  the 
public  credit.  With  the  successful  working  of  the  new  govern- 
ment, the  name  of  Antifederalist  as  a  party  designation  was  ex- 
changed for  Republican.  But  the  designation  of  Federalist  did 
not  for  some  time  become  unpopular.  Mr.  Jefferson,  the  great 
leader  of  the  opposing  party,  as  late  as  ISOl,  in  his  inaugural 
address  as  President  of  the  United  States,  said,  "we  have  called 
by  different  names  brethren  of  the  same  principle.  We  are  all 
republicans,  we  are  all  federalists." 

Mr.  Brooks,  as  we  have  already  remarked,  belonged  to  the 
federal  party,  though  taking  no  active  part  in  political  controver- 
sy, and  wholly  destitute,  at  every  period  of  his  life,  of  political 
ambition.  The  party  politics  of  the  United  States  at  that  time 
imfortnnately  connected  themselves  in  a  great  degree  with  the 
struggles  of  England  and  France.  An  enlightened  nationality 
had  hardly  developed  itself.  Both  belligerents  violated  our  neu- 
tral rights,  but  the  good  faith  with  which  England,  under  the 
provisions  of  the  treaty  of  1794,  indemnified  our  merchants  to 
the  amount  of  many  millions  of  dollars  for  property  illegally  cap- 
tured, formed  a  strong  contrast  with  the  conduct  of  France,  who 
positively  refused  payment  for  contemporaneous  spoliations,  much 
greater  in  amount,  and  equally  unwarranted  in  character.  We 
refer  to  those  claims,  which,  by  a  kind"of  diplomatic  juggle,  were 
thrown  upon  our  own  government  by  the  convention  with  France  of 
1800,  and  which,  being  thus  transferred  to  the  government  of  the 
United  States  foramost  valuable  consideration,  remain,  we  are 
sorry  to  say,  tincompensated  to  the  present  day :  the  only  class 
of  spoliations  upon  American  commerce  for  which  sooner  or  later 

•  The  work  of  Booth,  which  contributed  materially  to  this  result,  was  pub- 
lished in  England  so  lately  as  1789.  He  had  been  a  practical  merchant  buth  in 
London  and  Ne^  York.  The  former  treatises  had  been  drawn  up  by  professed 
accountants. 


308  Memoir  of  Peter;  Chardon  Brooks.  [Oct. 

some  indemnification  has  not  been  made.  Each  house  of  Con- 
gress has  at  different  times  acknowledged  the  validity  of  the 
claims,  and  made  moderate  provision  for  their  satisfaction.  But 
it  has  in  most  cases  happened  that  the  bills  of  the  Senate  have 
been  lost  in  the  House  of  Representatives.  On  one  occasion  a 
bill  which  had  passed  both  houses  of  Congress  failed  to  receive 
the  signature  of  the  President. 

It  was  natural,  in  the  havoc  of  our  neutral  commerce,  occa- 
sioned by  the  unlawful  acts  of  the  belligerents  at,  the  period 
alluded  to,  that  business  men  intimately  connected  with  the  nav- 
igation of  the  country  should  .have  been  inclined  to  take  sides 
with  England,  who  admitted,  and  to  some  extent  repaired  her 
wrong,  rather  than  with  France,  who  persisted  in  denying  us 
justice.     We  speak  exclusively  of  events  prior  to  ISOO. 

Bui  not\vithstanding  the  belligerent  depredations  upon  our 
growing  commerce  from  the  commencement  of  the  wars  of  the 
French  Revolution  to  the  peace  of  Amiens, — which  was  precisely 
the  period  of  Mr.  Brooks's  active  business  life, — it  was  a  time  of 
prosperity  both  for  the  country  at  large  and  for  the  town  of  Bos- 
ton. The  population  of  the  town  between  1765  and  1790  had 
increased  only  from  15,520  to  18,038.  Between  1790  and  1800 
it  rose  from  the  last  named  amount  to  24,937.  It  is  probable 
that  the  increase  of  commercial  capital  was  in  a  still  greater  ratio. 
Few  large  fortunes  were  accumulated  before  the  revolution,  al- 
though the  laws  were  more  favorable  than  at  the  present  time,  to 
their  being  kept  together.  The  chief  foundations  of  the  commer- 
cial wealth  of  the  country  were  laid  after  the  adoption  of  the 
Constitution. 

We  have  already  spoken  of  the  rapid  development  of  our  Nav- 
igation after  the  close  of  the  revolutionary  war,  and  especially 
,  after  the  consolidation  of  the  Union.  Mr.  Brooks's  intimate  con- 
nexion with  this  great  interest  will  justify  us  in  alluding  for  a 
moment  to"  a  few  facts,  which  illustrate  the  progress  of  the  coun- 
try in  that  respect,  and  show  how  honorably  Boston  was  associ- 
ated with  the  new  branches  of  Foreign  Trade. 

The  first  American  vessel  which  was  sent  to  Canton, — the 
Empress  of  China, — sailed  from  New  York  in  17S4,  and  was 
owned  principally  in  that  city  and  Philadelphia.  The  conduct 
of  the  voyage  was  however  entrusted  to  Z>lajor  Samuel  Shaw. 
himself  a  Bostonian,  and  the  son  of  a  respectable  Boston  merchant, 
who,  after  serving  with  great  credit  as  an  artillery  officer  during 
the  whole  revolutionary  war,  rendered  no  small  service  to  the 
country  by  his  agency  in  opening  the  China  trade.* 

*  Major  Shaw  was  the  first  American  Consul  to  Canton.  He  was  the  uncle 
and  early  friend  of  the  late  lamented  Robert  G.  Shaw  of  this  city,  who  himself 
did  so  much  to  render  the  name  of  "  Boston  Merchant"  a  title  of  honor.  See  the 
Highly  interestinj^  publication,  "  The  Journals  of  Major  Samuel  Shaw,  the  t5rst 
American  Consul  at  Canton,  with  a  life  of  Uie  Author,"  by  President  Quincy. 


ISoi.]  The  Will  of  Joseph  Hills.  309 

.•  The  first  American  vessels  that  visited  the  Northwestern  Coast 
of  this  Continent, — the  "Washington  and  the  Colnrabia, — were 
owned  and  fitted  ont  from  Boston  in  17S7,  the  Washington  under 
the  command  of  Captain  Gray.  Among  those  who  engaged  in 
this  enterprise  were  the  well-remembered  names  of  Joseph  Barrell 
and  Charles  Bui  finch,  the  latter  gentleman  afterwards  known  as 
the  architect  of  the  Capitol  of  the  United  States.  ^  This  was  the 
commencement  of  a  trade  pursued  for  many  years  and  with  great 
success  by  the  merchants  of  this  city.  Captain  Gray,  it  is  well 
known,  discovered  the  entrance  into  the  Columbia  Riuer,  and,  in 
a  subsequent  voyage,  pointed  it  out  to  Vancouver.  Such  being 
the  case,  it  was  a  somewhat  amusing  circumstance,  in  our  contro- 
versy with  England  about  Oregon,  that  the  British  claim  rested, 
in  part,  on  the  pretension  that  Vancouver  discovered  the  Columbia. 
These  first  achievements  of  the  commercial  marine  of  the 
United  States  in  the  Pacific  Ocean  were  followed  by  those  Qf 
Captain  Joseph  Ingraham,  Captain  Josiah  Roberts,  and  Captain 
James  Magee,  and  other  enterprising  and  intelligent  New  England 
shipmasters,  to  whose  courage,  energy,  and  nautical  skill  justice 
has  not  been  done.  They  traversed  unexplored  tracts  of  the 
great  ocean,  they  landed  upon  islands  laid  dov/n  6n  no  charts, 
and  traded  with  powerful  and  ferocious  tribes  on  remote  and  in- 
hospitable coasts,  at  the  end  of  the  world.  It  is  to  be  regretted ' 
that  we  have  not  had  in  this  city  an  institution  like  the  Salem 
East  India  Museum,  where  their  log-books  and  journals  might  be 
preserved.  In  private  hands  there  is  danger  of  their  being  lost, 
as  some,  it  may  be  feared,  have  been  already.  It  is  probable  that 
the  only  still  existing  record  of  voyages,  which  .for  length,  skill 
in  navigation,  and  addition  to  geographical  science  deserve  a  perma- 
nent place  in  the  annals  of  discovery,  is  to  be  sought  in  the  books 
of  the  Insurance  Otfices  in  State  Street  between  1789  and  1S03. 
[To  be  Concluded  in  January.] 


THE  WILL  OF  JOSEPH  -HILLS. 

In  the  name  of  God  and  by  his  assistance,  I  Joseph  Hills  late  of  Mai- 
den now  of  Newbury  do  liumbly  commit  mv  soul,  body  and  spirit  both  in 
life  and  death  into  the  everlasting  armes  of  God  all  sutHcient  my  heav- 
enly Father  and  to  Jesus  Christ  my  alone  Saviour  and  blessed  Redeemer 
througli  the  power  and  presence  of  the  Eternal  Spirit,  my  body  to  the 
earth  whence  its  original  was  taken,  in  hope  of  an  happy  resurrection  m 
the  great  day  of  the  man  Christ  Jesus  to  whom  be  glory  forever  Amen. 
And  for  the  good  things  of  this  world  as  it  hath  pleased  God  in  this  my 
pilgrimage  to  commit  to  my  stewardship  (I  as  much  as  in  me  is)  do  dis- 
pose as  hereafter  expressed.  ' 

Imprimis.  Whereas  by  one  obligation  of  the  first  month  1664  I  have 
given  to  Anne  my  wit'e  liberty  ia  case  of  her  dying  before  me  to  give  by 
will  to  her  oune  children  such  and  so  much  of  her  household  goods  as 


310  The  Will  of  Joseph  Hills.  [Oct. 

were  her  former  husband's  net  exceeding  oQ£  for  that  her.joiHture  of  Q£ 
per  annum  in  my  lesser  house  and  ground  at  Maiden  will  then  expire, 
whicli  was  ttie  real  ground  of  that  liberty,  yett  that  I  may  not  seem  un- 
mindfull  of  her  readinesse  in  her  way  to  procure  the  welfare  of  the  fam- 
ily and  for  her  better  assistance  I  freely  give  her  all  the  household  goods 
now  remaining,  which  were  her  former  husband's,  to  be  brought  together 
and  inventoried  by  themselves  and  not  mixed  with  my  estate.  Also  all 
such  household  goods  which  were  her  oune  before  our  marriage.  1  also 
-  give  her  oune  halfe  part  of  all  beding,  cloathing  and  table  linnen  made  in 
the  house  since  my  solitary  sojourning  under  her  roofe,*  as  also  my  best 
set  of  curtains  and  valents  together  with  all  the  provision  for  food,  which 
shall  be  in  the  house  at  my  death.  Also  all  my  milch  cowes  and  one 
third  part  of  m)'-  ewe  sheep  with  all  my  swine  together  with  all  the  wool 
and  flax  and  yarne  of  both  sorts  that  at  my  death  shall  be  left  in  the  house 
as  also  £A  in  money  a  year  to  be  carefully  and  conscionably  paid  yearly 
by  my  executors  ou^t  of  all  the  yearly  payments  due  from-Thomas  New- 
hall  if  she  so  long  shall  live.  Also  1  give  her  my  great  testament  and 
booke  of  Martyrs  and  new  warming  pan  during  her  natural  life.  I  also 
give  her  that  fourscore  acres  of  land  lying  in  Reading,  bought  of  Nathan- 
iel Cowdree  to  her  and  her  heires  and  assignes  for  ever  besides  what  she 
hath  formerly  received  of  me  upon  the  sale  of  my  house  to  Wilson  and 
otherwise  all  which  is,  provided  she  rest  satisfyed  without  any  further  de- 
mand from  my  executors.  Item  I  give  to  Daniel  Lunt  my  brass  still 
yards.  Item  to  Henry  Lunt  I  give  my  back  sword. t  Item,  to  my  son 
Samuel  I  give  the  iQ£  in  money  by  him  received  and  to  be  received  by 
bills  of  Joseph  Wilson  of  Maiden.  Also  one  pair  of  cob  irons,  one  brass  pot, 
one  sett  of  curtains  and  valents,  one  flock  bed,  <d£  due  to  me  for  bricks, 
about'7c£  more  in  money  lent  and  paid  for  him  mentioned  in  my  debt 
booke  of  accounts  (provided  he  make  no  demands  of  me  or  my  estate  for 
any  thing  he  may  account  due  to  him  for  worke  or  otherwise.)  Also  Dod 
upon  the  Commandments  and  my  buffe  coat.  Item  to  my  son  Wayte  I 
give  my  great  trunke,  brass  kettle,  brass  mortar,  winding  blades  and 
scales  that  are  in  his  hands.  Also  45  acres  of  my  farme  land  at  Dunsta- 
ble at  that  side  or  end  thereof  ne.xt  to  that  which  I  have  given  unto  ray 
daughter  Hannah  with  my  right  in  the  little  island  there  and  my  G  acre 
piece  of  meadow.  Also  5  acres  of  my  meadow  ground  next  to  my  d.iugh- 
ter  Hannah's.  Item  to  my  grandchildren  Hannah  and  Elizabeth  Blan- 
chard  I  give  45  acres  of  upland  and  5  acres  of  my  meadow  ground  of  my 
farme  at  Dunstable  next  to  my  son  Waites.  Item  to  my  son  Gersliom  I 
give  the  like  quantity  of  upland  and  meadow  next  to  said  Blanchard's. 
Item  to  Rebecca  Newhall  I  give  my  lembeckt  and  meadow  called  the 
reedy  pond  with  5s  shillings  in  money.  Item  to  Hannah  Winton-  and 
Samuel  Green  my  grandchildren  I  give  ten  shillings  apiece  in  money  and 
45  acres  of  upland  and  5  acres  of  meadow  apiece  of  my  farme  at  Dunsta- 
ble next  to  my  son  Gershom's.  Item  to  the  children  of  Joseph  Hills  and 
Hannah  his  wife,  deceased,  I  give  all  that  parcel  of  land  that  was  in  his 
possession  at  his  death  according  as  is  expressed  in  my  deed  bearing  date 

*  It  would  seem  from  this,  that  be  probably  resided  in  her  house,  as  a  widower,  be- 
fore their  marriage.    , 

t  He  was  a  military  officer,  as  appears  from  the  inscription  on  his  gravestone,  still 
remaining  in  the  burying-ground  of  the  First  Parish  of  Newbury. 

J  Alembic,  a  still.  ^  This  should  be  Viaton. 


1654.]      .  The  Will  of  Joseph  Hills.  311 

October  26'*"  Anno  1674  and  is  witnessed  by  Samuel  Hills  and  Anthony 
Somerby,  provided  they  rest  satisfied  with  my  care  in  providing  and  dispos- 
ing of  the  estate  by  me  and  my  son  Wayte  as  Camoridge  Court  ordered  us. 
October  S'**  1674.  Item  to  my  son  Gershom  I  do  hereby  give 
and  confirme  the  land  his  house  standeth  upon  with  two  acres  of  salt 
marsh  which  said  land  and  meadow  I  formerly  gave  him  possession  of 
and  he  now  enjoyeth  being  12  acres  or  thereabouts.  Also  I  give  him  3=^ 
ayear  in  money  out  of  the  annual  payments  due  from  Thomas  Newhall 
or  proportionable  benefit  at  any  time  falling  by  the  forfeiture  of  the  mort- 
gage thereof.  Item  to  Elizabeth  the  daughter  of  my  son  Gershom  [  give 
46  acres  of  upland  and  5  acres  of  meadow  at  Dunstable  next  to  the  land 
given  to  Hannah  \^':iten  and  Samuel  Green.  Item  I  give  to  my  daughter 
Hannah  90  acres  ot  upland  and  10  acres  of  meadow  of  my  farme  at  Dun- 
stable at  the  end  of  sd  farme  next  to  Cnelmsford,  also  my  silver  porringer, 
also  my  Holland  sheets,  also  my  oxen,  desiring  my  son  in  law  Abiel  Long 
to  be  helpful  to  my  wife  in  the  plowing  her  land  the  next  said  time  after  my 
death  provided  she  keep  th?  land  in  her  own  hands.  Item  All  the  rest  of 
my  farme  at  Dunstable  both  upland  and  meadow  I  give  to  my  son  Sam- 
uel Hills.  All  other  my  estate  both  real  and  personall  whether  housing 
or  lands  at  Maiden  falling  at  any  time  to  me  or  my  successors  forfeited 
by  non  payment  expressed  in  the  mortgage  to  me  thereof  or  the  annual 
payment  of  24  pounds  per  annum  in  money  there  expressed  together 
with  all  debts  due  to  me  from  Mr  Edward  Collins,  Mr  William  Sergeant, 
Job  Lane,  John  Poore,  Thomas  Newhall,  Edward  Kauger,  Roger  Holmes, 
George  Broughton  by  bill,  bond  or  otherwise  due  from  them  or  any  other 
person  or  persons  whatsoever  with  all  my  household  goods,  chattels  cr 
other  things  whatsoever  not  before  disposed  of  I  give  tu  my  son  Samuel 
and  daughter  Hannah  to  be  equally  apportioned  to  them  to  my  wife  and 
overseers  hereafter  named  unless  themselves  shall  agree  upon  an  equal 
division  thereof.  My  will  further  is  that  for  the  good  of  the  inhabitants 
of  this  towne  of  Newbury  from  generation  to  generation  that  there  be  the 
sum  of  40  shillings  in  money  paid  into  the  hands  of  Capt  Daniel  Pierce 
or  such  other  person  as  the  inhabitants  of  this  towne  shall  appoint  towards 
the  procuring  of  a  good  bell  for  the  meeting  house  now  built  or  such  other 
as  shall  be  built  for  the  better  comfort  of  the  inhabitants  provided  the  said 
inhabitants  shall  make  it  up  the  sum  of  30  pounds  or  more  within  three 
yeares  after  my  decease,  the  said  40  shillings  to  be  paid  by  my  executors 
out  of  my  estate.  Also  I  appoint  my  son  Samuel  and  my  son  in  law  Abiel 
Long  to  be  the  executors  of  this  my  last  will  and  testament  hereby  revok- 
ing and  making  void  all  former  wills  of  mine  and  my  debts  and  funerall 
charges  to  be  discharged  by  my  executors  out  of  my  estate.  Also  I  desire 
my  Christian  friends  Capt.  Daniel  Pierce  and  Lieut.  Tristram  Coffin  of 
Newbury  to  be  the  overseers  of  this  my  last  will  and  testament  hereby 
willing  and  requiring  my  executors  to  satisfy  for  what  time  and  paines 
they  shall  spend  therein. 

In  witness  of  all  and  every  the  premises  above  said  as  my  last  will  and 
testament  I  do  set  my  hand  and  seal  this  14"»  of  September  Anno  Dom. 
16><7  in  the  third  year  of  his  Majestie's  Reigne.  Joseph  Hills  (LS) 

Signed,  sealed  and  delivered  in  the  presence  of 
Benjamin  Sambourne,  Joshua  Pierce,  Henry  Short. 

Mr  Henry  Short,  Joshua  Pierce  and  Benjamin  Sambourne  appeared  in 
Court  March  \A^^  16S7-8  and  made  oath  that  they  savv  Joseph  Hills  of 
Newbury  signe,  seal  and  declare  this  to  be  his  last  will  and  testament  and 
that  he  was  then  of  a  disposing  rnind  to  the  best  of  their'  understanding. 
Attests  William  Browne  Judge  of  the  Inferior  Court,  Stephen  Sewall  Clerk. 


312 


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Arms.* 


1S54.]  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradsireet.  313 

-  \ 

DESCENDANTS  OF  GOV.  BRADSTREET. 

[By  the  Compilers  of  the  foregoing  Pedigree.] 

A  good  memoir  of  Gov.  Simon  Bradstreet,  "  the  ven- 
erable Mordecai  of  his  country,"  having  appeared  in  the 
Register,!  it  is  needless  to  repeat  the  details  of  his  life 
here.  l\Iather  informs  us  that  his  father, — who  was  "  the 
son  of  a  Sutfolk  gentleman  of  fine  estate," — was  "  a  min- 
ister in  Lincolnshire,^  who  was  always  a  non-conformist 
at  home,  as  well  as  when  preacher  at  Middleburgh«S, 
abroad."  He  was  also  "one  of  the  first  fellows  of  Im- 
manuel  College, ||  under  Dr.  Chadderton,  and  one  after- 
wards highly  esteemed  by  Mr.  Cotton  and  Dr.  Preston." 
He  died  when  his  pon  Simon  was  "  about  fourteen  years 
old,"|[  that  is,  about  1617. 

The  first  wife  of  Gov.  Bradstreet,  who  was  the  mother  of  all  his  chil- 
dren, was  Anne,**  daughter  of  Gov.  Thomas  Dudley.     She  is  celebrated 

♦These  arms  are  impressed  on  the  seal  attached  to  Gov.  Bradstreet's  will,  which 
is  on  file  at  the  Sutlolk  Probate  office  in  Boston.  The  crest  is  also  found  on  a  piece 
of  embroidery  preserved  in  the  family.  Burke,  in  his  "Peerage  and  Baronetage," 
gives  the  following  as  the  arms  of  Sir  Simon  Bradstreet,  Bart.,  of  Stracumnie,  co. 
Kildare,  Ireland: — Ar.  a  greyhound,  pas.  gu.,  on  a  chief,  sa.,  three  crescenis  or.  Sir 
Simon  Bradstreet,  Bart.,  is  descended  from  Simon  Bradstreet,  created  a  Baronet  of 
Ireland,  14  July.  1759,  whose  ancestor,  John  Bradstreet,  Esq.,  in  the  lime  of  Crom- 
well  obtained  grants  of  land  in  Blancheville  Park,  co.  Kilkenny,  Ireland.  Hutchinson 
(Hist,  of  JMass.,  I,  23}  supposed  the  first  Sir  Simon  Bradstreet  to  be  a  descendant  of 
Gov.  B.     They  were  evidently  of  the  same  family. 

fVol.  I,  p.  75. 

^It  is  generally  supposed,  and  perhaps  correctly,  that  he  was  minister  at  Horbling- 
in  this  county,  where,  according  to  IMather,  his  son  Simon  (the  governor)  was  born, 
March  1603.  One  of  the  compilers  of  this  article  was  at  Horbling  in  1350,  and  ex- 
amined the  ancient  parish  registers,  but  could  not  find  the  name  of  Brads'reot  there. 
He  was  kindly  assisted  in  his  researches  by  Rev^.  Mr.  Harris,  Rector  of  the  parish, 
who  felt,  he  said,  much  interest  in  the  investigation. 

^  The  celebrated  Thomas  Cartwright  went  to  Middleburgh  in  1571  as  minister  to 
the  English  rnerchants  there,  and  continued  with  them  about  two  years.  Who  his 
immediate  successor  .^as  is  unknown.  Hugh  Broughton,  an  eloquent  preacher,  oiii- 
dated  here  from  about  1603  or  4,  to  1611.  Stevens'  Scottish  Church  at  Hotterdam,  pi. 
315,  and  Brook's  Livis  of  the  Puritans,  Vol.  II,  pp.  143  and  226-7. 

II  Emmanuel  College  was  founded  in  1584,  by  Sir  "Walter  Mildmay,  who  made- 
ccroice  of  Dr.  Lawrence  Chadderton  to  be  the  first  master. 

1[  Magnalia,  Bk.  II,  p.  19,  fol.  ed.,  or  Voir!,  p.  13S,  ed.  of  1853. 

**  A  book  found  among  her  papers,  aAer  her  death,  furnishes  the  following  facts- 
ia  her  history  : — 

"About  16  the  Lord  layd  his  hand  sore  vpon  me  &  smote  me  w""  y«  sro.all  pox. 
When  I  was  in  my  afllict"  I  besovght  the  Lord  and  confessed  my  pride  and  vauiiy, 
and  he  was  entreated  of  me  and  again  restored  me.  But  I  rendered  not  to  him  ac- 
cording to  y«  beuefitt  rec>i.  After  a  short  time  I  changed  my  condition  k.  was  mar- 
ryed  and  came  into  this  covntry,  where  I  fovnd  a  new  world  and  new  manners  at 
which  my  heart  rose.  But  after  I  was  convinced  it  was  y  way  of  God.  I  submitted 
to  it  &  joined  to  y«  ch^^  at  Boston.  After  some  time  1  fell  into  a  lingering;  sici^nes 
like  a  consvmption,  together  w'h  a  lamenesse,  w<:i>  correction  I  saw  that  the  Lord  .sent 
to  humble  and  try  me  ic  doe  me  good  :  and  it  was  not  altogether  ineffectuall." 
40 


314  Descendants  of  Gov.   Bradstrect.  [Oct. 

as  the  earliest  female  poet  in  this  enttntrr-.     A  comparison  of  her  produc- 
tions "with  those  of 'Lady  Julianna  Berners,  Elizabeth  Melvill,  the  Coun- 
tess of  Pembroke,  and    her  other   predecessors   or   contemporaries,  will 
convince  the  judicious  critic  that 'she  was  superior  to  any  poet  of  her  sex 
who  wrote  in  the  English  language  before  the  close  of  the  seventeenth 
century."*     The  first  edition  of  her  poems  was  published  at  London,  in 
1650;  probably  through  the  instrumentality  of  her  brother-in-law,  Rev. 
John  Woodbridge,  who  then  resided   in   England.     The  second  edition, 
which  contains  some  new  pieces,  was  published  at  Boston,  in  1675,  six 
years  after  her  death.     The  oft  quoted  eulogy  on  the  authoress,  written 
by  Rev.  John  Norton  of   Hingham.f  appeared  in  the  latter  edition.     In 
1758  a  third  edi- 
tion was  printed. t  y  /O 
Many  of  her  de-  ^g>     •                     /          (\                      f)    yf  <L^ 
scendants    have  ~;I^/^V^»v<^^v54^/^  cu^.^h^  V  0^-'^^ 
been  eminent  in  C>_^                             ''          O                 -^ 
American  liter- 
ature.   Among  those  who  have  inherited         /i  ij)  y        I  ^  Jj\^  K/P  d^ 
her  poetic  genius,  are  Richard  H.  Dana      M;-  j\ i.  CLCL-j  a  /  L''^l^ 
and  Oliver  Wendell  Holmes.                       (y 

Gov.  Bradstreet  had  four  sons  and  four  daughters.  Samuel"  Brad- 
street,  the  eldest  child,  was  a  physician.  In  Nov.  1657,  he  visited  Eng- 
land, and  was  absent  upwards  of  three  years,  during  an  eventful  period 
in  English  history,  returning  17  July,  1601.  From  1663  to  1670,  and 
perhaps  before  and  after,  he  was  a  resident  of  Boston.  In  the  latter  year 
he  represented  the  town  of  Andover  in  the  General  Court.  He  after- 
v/ards  removed  to  the  island  of  Jamaica,  where  he  was  living  in  1075. 
He  died  before  1  June,  10*3.  The  children  of  his  first  wife  ail  died  in 
infancy,  except  Mercy ,'§  who  m.  Dr.  James  Oliver.  By  his  second  wife 
he  had  3  children  that  survived  him,  viz.,  Anne,^  John^  and  Siuion.^  His 
son  John'  Bradstreet  probably  settled  in  Jamaica,  as  John  Higginson  in  a 
letter  dated  "Salem,  29  Aug.,  1700,"  writes  : — "  Here  is  one  John  Brad- 
street, son  of  Dr.  Samuel  Bradstreet,  about  24  years  old,  who  served  his 
time  with  Moses  Byfield  and  Mico,  who  has  an  estate  in  Jamaica,  and  is 
going  this  fall  to  settle  there."*] 

James  Oliver,  who  m.  Mercy"  Bradstreet,  was  a  physician,  and  resided 
at  Cambridge.  He  was  born  at  Boston,  19  March,  1653;  graduated  at 
Harvard  College,  1680,  and  died  8  April,  1703.  His  children  were, 
Mercy,*  b.  1695,  d.  unra.  1773  ;  and  Sarah,*  bapt.  20  Dec,  1696,  who  was 

*  Griswold.     F'.male  Poets  of  America,  p.  17. 

t  Kev.  John  Nonon  of  Hingham,  was  a  nephew  of  Rev.  John  Norton  of  Ipswich 
and  Boston,  and,  the  ancestor  of  the  late  Prof.  Andrews  Norton  of  Cambridge. 

+  The  work  is  now  rarely  to  be  obtained.  A  ne'.v  edition,  to  which  some  unpublished 
writings  could  be  added,  would  meet  with  a  ready  sale.  If  .some  of  her  taicntcd  de- 
scendants would  prepare  her  writings  for  the  press,  no  doubt  ihey  would  find  a  pub- 
lisher. 

■i  To  IMercy  Oliver  was  bequeathed  by  her  grandfatiier,  Gov.  Simon  Biai'siree;,  the 
portrait  of  his  son  and  her  father,  Dr.  Samuel  BraJ.-treet.  Is  this  portrait  s'.vii  in  ex- 
istence? A  portrait  of  Gov.  Bradstreet  is  in  the  Massachusetts  Senate  Chamber, 
Boston,  an  excellent  engravnng  of  which  embellishes  No.  9  of  Drake's  ILsiory  ot 
Boston. 

^  3  Mass.  Hist.  Coll.,  vii,  219. 


1S.51.]  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  315 

rn.  to  Hon.  Jacob  Wendell,  12  Aug.,  1714,  "  at  the  house  of  Mr.  John  Mice, 
in  Boston."  Mr.  Wendell  was  a  merchant  of  Boston,  one  of  the  gover- 
nor's council,  and  a  colonel  of  the  Boston  regiment.  He  d.  7  Sept.,  1761, 
aaed  70.  His  children  were,  Jacob,°  (H.  C,  1733,)  who  prob.  m.  Eliza- 
beth Hunt;  Elizabeth,'  who  m.  Richard  Wibird  of  Portsmouth;  Sarah,* 
who  m.  1st,  John  Hunt;  2d,  Mr.  Hewes  ;  Mercy,^  who  m.  Ni'thaniel 
Oliver  ;  Mary,*  who  m,  Samuel  Sewall  ;  Katharine,*  who  m.  William 
Cooper,  Esq.,  the  wjU  known  Town  Clerk  of  Boston  in  Revolutionary 
times  ;  John  Mico,*  (H.  C,  1747,)  who  m.  Catharine  Brattle  ;  Ann,*  who 
m.  John  Peuhallow  of  Portsmouth  ;  Hon.  Oliver*  ;  Abraham*  ;  Susan- 
nah,* who  d.  unmarried  ;  Margaret,*  who  m.  William  Phillips  of  Boston. 
Hon.  Oliver*  Wendell  was  b.  5  March,  1733  ;  grad.  at  H.  C.  1753,  and 
entered  into  mercantile  business  with  his  father  at  Boston.  He  was  Judge 
of  Probate  for  Suffolk  County,  and  held  other  important  offices  He  d. 
at  Cambridge,  15  Jan.  IS  18.  His  wife  was  ]Mary,  dau.  of  Edward  and 
Dorothy  (Quincv)  Jackson.  He  had  several  children,  all  of  whom  died 
young,  except  Oliver*  and  Edward,*^  (who  both  died  unmarried  ;)  and  Sa- 
rah,* who  m.  Rev.  Abiel  Holmes.  D.  D.,  of  Cambridge.  Rev.  Abie! 
Holmes,  D.  D.,  was  b.  at  Woodstock,  Ct.,  Dec.  1763  ;  grad.  at  Yale  Col- 
lege in  17S3,  and  was  settled  in  the  ministry'  first  at  Midway,  Geo.,  and 
afterwards  at  Cambridge,  Mass.,  over  the  1st  church,  of  which  place  lie 
was  pastor  from  1792  to  1528.  He  published  American  Annals,  (in  two 
vols.  Svo  ,)  Life  of  President  Stiles,  ic,  tScc.  He  d.  at  Cambridge,  4 
June,  1837,  in  his  74  year.  Ele  had  five  children  by  his  wife  Sarah,* 
viz.,  Mary  Jackson,^  who  m.  Usher  Parsons,  M.  D.,of  Providence,  R.  I.; 
Ann  Susan,'^  m.  Hon.  Charles  W.  Upham  ;  Sarah  Lathrop,^  who  d.  in 
1812,  aged  6 ;  Prof.  Oliver  Wendell,^  M.  D. ;  and  John,^  who  =s  an  attor- 
ney at  law  in  Cambridge.  Hon.  Charles  W.  Upham,  the  husband  of  Ann 
S.^'  Holmes,  was  b.  at  St.  John,  N.  B.,  4  May,  1802  ;  grad.  at  H.  C.  1821, 
and  was  settled  over  the  first  church  in  Salem,  8  Dec.  1824,  as  colleague 
with  the  late  Rev.  John  Prince,  LL.D.  He  left  the  ministry'  a  few  years 
since,  and  has  been  Mayor  of  Salem  and  a  State  Senator.  He  is  now  a 
Member  of  Congress.  An  excellent  life  of  Sir  Henry  Vane,  fifth  Gover- 
nor of  Massachusetts  Colony,  of  which  he  is  the  author,  is  published  in 
one  of  the  early  volumes  of  Sparks'  Libraiy  of  American  Biography. 
Prof.  Oliver  WendelT  Holmes;  M.  D.,  was  b.  at  Cambridge,  29  Aug. 
1809,  and  grad.  at  H.  C.  in  1829.  He  is  a  physician  in  Boston,  and  is 
also  Professor  of  Anatomy  and  Physiology  in  Harvard  College.  He  has 
a  high  reputation  as  a  poet.  Griswold  characterizes  him  as  possessing 
"  a  rich  vein  of  humor,  with  learning  and  originality,  and  great  skill  as 
an  artist."*  He  m.  Amelia  Lee  Jackson,  dau.  of  Hon.  Charles  Jackson 
of  Boston. — William  Phillips,  who  m.  Margaret*  Wendell,  was  a  merchant 
of  Boston.  By  her  he  had  three  children  that  lived  to  maturity,  Marga- 
ret,* who  m.  Judge  Samuel  Cooper;  Sarah,*  first  wife  of  Dea.  Alark  New- 
man of  Andover  ;  and  Hon.  John.*  Hon.  •lohn''  Phillips  was  b.  26  Nov. 
1770,  and  grad.  at  H.  C.  in  1783.  He  was  appointed  Judge  of  the  Court 
of  Common  Pleas  in  1S09.  and  in  1822  was  chosen  the  first  .Mavor  of 
Bcston.  He  u.  29  May,  1823.  In  1794  he  m.  Sally,  dau.  of  Thomas 
Walley,  a  merchant  of  Boston,  by  whom  he  had  the  following  children, 
viz.,  Thomas  Walley,'  (H.  C.  1814,)  who  rn.  Ann  S.  Dunn,  and  who,  for 
many  years,  has   been   Clerk  of  the  Municipal  Court,  Boston  ;  Sarah,^ 

♦  Poets  and  Poeiry  of  America,  p.  341. 


316  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  [Oct. 

who  m.  1st,  Francis  Jenks,  (H.  C.  1817,)  and  2d,  Alonzo  Gray,  author  of 
"  Elements  of  Chemistry  ;"  Marj^aret,'  who  m.  Edward  Reynolds,  M.  D. 
of  Boston  ;  Miriam,^  who  m.  Rev.  George  W.  Blagden,  (Y.  C.  1S23,) 
pastor  of  the  Old  South  Church,  Boston  ;  Rev.  John  C/  (H.  C.  1826,) 
who  m.  Hannah  Welch;  George  William,'  (H.  C.  1829;)  Wendell,-  (H. 
C.  183 1,)  who  m.  Ann  Greene,  and  who  is  a  fine  classical  scholar,  an  el- 
oquent orator,  and  an  active  philanthropist;  and  Grenville  T.,''  (H.  C. 
1836;)* — all  of  the  sons  being  graduates  of  Harvard  College. 

Rev.  Simon^  Bradstreet,  second  son  of  the  governor,  grad.  at  H.  C,  in 
1660.  He  resided  at  New  London  in  166i,  where  in  1770  he  v,-as  or- 
dained minister.  He.  d.  between  12  Aug.  and  19  Nov.  lGS3.t  He  mar- 
ried his  cousin  Lucy,  dau.  of  Rev.  John  Woodbridge,  by  whom  he  had 
five  chiMron,  Simon^ ;  Rev.  Simon';  Anne/  John^ ;  and  Lucy';  the 
latter  of  whom  m.  Hon.  Jonathan  Remington.  Rev.  Simon,'  Brad- 
street preached  at  Medford  in  1696,  but  left  early  the  next  year.f  On 
the  26th  Oct.  1698,  he  was  ordained  at  Charlestown.  "  He  was  a  very 
learned  man,  of  a  strong  mind,  tenacious  memory,  and  lively  imagina- 
tion. Lt.  Gov.  Tailer  introduced  him  to  Gov.  Burnet,  who  was  himself  a 
fine  scholar,  by  saying,  '  Here  is  a  man  who  can  whistle  Greek.'  "§  Three 
of  his  children  lived  to  maturity,  viz  ,  Mary,*  Rev.  Simon,*  and  Samuel."* 
Mary,*  m.  Rev.  Hull  Abbot, !|  who  succeeded  Rev.  Joseph  Stevens  as  her 
father's  colleague.  Their  son.  Rev.  Thomas*  Abbot,  was  b.  2  May,  1745 ; 
grad.  H,.  C.  1764,  and  was  settled  29  Sept.  1773,  (as  colleague  with  Rev. 
Nathaniel  Walter,  the  grandfather  of  his  wife,)  over  the  2d  church  in 
Roxbury.  He  m.  18  July,  1776,  Hannah,  dau.  of  Sir  Robert  and  Sarah 
Hesilrige.^  "Mr.  Gordon  made  the  first  prayer  and  "performed  the  mar- 
riage. Mr.  Jackson  of  Brookline,  concluded  with  prayer."  Rev.  Simon'* 
Bradstreet  m.  widow  Mary  Hills,  dau.  of  Dr.  Strahan,  formerly  of  Scot- 
land. By  her  he  had,  Simon,*  who  d.  at  the  age  of  10  ;  Mary,*  who  m, 
Thomas  Robie,  Esq.  ;  Nancy,*  who  m.  Richard  Harris  of  ^Jarblehead, 
and  had  several  children,  all  of  whom  died  young;  Rebecca,*  who  m.  Rev. 
Isaac  Story;  and  Sally,^  v/ho  was  the  2d  wife  of  Col.  Gabriel  Johonnot  of 
Boston,  Mass.  and  Hampden,  Me.  Thomas  Robie,  Esq.,  who  m.  Mar}',* 
Bradstreet,  was  a  merchant  of  Salem,  who  went  to  Halifax,  N.  S  , 
about  1775,  "  and  thence  to  England,  but  returned  to  the  United  States, 
and  died  at  Salem,"  leaving  one  son  and  three  daughters  The  son, 
Hon.  Simon  Bradstreet*  Robie,  has  held  various  important  offices  in 
Nova  Scotia.  The  daughters  were,  Man,-,^  who  m.  Joseph  Sewall  ;  Me- 
hetabel,*  who  m.  Jonathan  Stearns;  and  Hannah.^  Joseph  Sewall,  Esq., 
the  husband  of  Mary*  Robie,  was  a  merchant  of  Boston,  and,  from  1827 
to  1832,  was  Treasurer  of  Massachusetts.  His  son,  Hon.  Samuel  E  ' 
Sewall,  a  counsellor  at  law  in  Boston,  was  b.  9  Nov.  1799,  and  in  1817 
grad.  at  Harvard  College.  He  was  a  State  Senator  in  1852.  Jonathan 
Stearns,  Esq.,  who  m.  Mehetabel*  Robie,  grad.  at  H.  C.  1770.  He  has 
a  son  Henry''  Stearns,  Esq.,  residing  at  Springfield,  who  has  in  his  pos- 

*  King's  Chapel  Epitaphs,  p.  234-8,  and  Loring's  Boston  Orators,  p.  252. 

f  Caulkins'  History  of  New  London,  p.  193. 

X  Eev.  Samuel  Sewall,  Am.  Quart.  Reg.,  vii,  219. 

§  Allen's  Am.  Biog.  Diet.,  p.  146.  1|  See  Reg.,  vi,  200. 

IT  See  Pedigree  of  Walter,  Reg.,  viii,  209.  •  • 


1S54.]  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  317 

session  a  .Manuscript  Journal  of  Rev.  Simon  Bradstreet  of  New  London. 
Rev.  Isaac  Story,  who  m.  Rebecca*  Bradstreet,  was  settled  as  colleague 
of  lier  father  over  the  iJd  church  in  .Marblchead,  1  May,  1771.  He  was  a 
native  of  Boston,  grad.  at  N.  J.  Coll.  176S,  and  d.  23'Oct.  1S16,  aged  67. 
His  children  were,  Dudley  Bradstreet'  of  Boston  ;  William,'^  Isaac,^  Han- 
nah,' Auiiustus,®  John,*  Rebecca,*  Sophia,*  m.  Samuel  Whitwell,  Esq. ;  Jo- 
anna A.,*  AltVed,*  and  ^fary  B.*  Dudley  Bradstreet*  Story,  wliose  name 
was  changed  to  Dudley  Story*  Bradstreet,  grad.  H.  C.  179'^,  and  in  ISOS 
m.  Eliza  Dunbar.  '  Their  daughter,  Hannah  S.'  m.  William  Whitwell, 
Esq.,  of  Boston,  and  lias  issue,  Rev.  William  A.,^  of  Easton ;  Frederick 
H,'  Charles  E.,«  Isaac  S  ,=  and  Charlotte.^  Samuel  Whitwell,  Esq.,  of 
Boston,  who  m.  Sophia*  Story,  had  ch.,  Henry .'^  Frederick  A.,^  Sophia 
L.,^  and  Samuel  H.' — Samuel,*  son  of  Rev.  Simon'  Bradstreet  of  Charles- 
town,  haci  Sarah,*  b.  8  Feb.  1739-40;  Sarah,*  b.  May,  1741  ;  Samuel,* 
b.  May,  1743  ;  Lucy,*  b.  1745 ;  and  Lucy,*  b.  174S,  second  wife  of 
Richard  Harris.  Richard  Harris,  Esq.  was  Collector  of  the  port  of  Mar- 
blehead.  His  first  wife  was  Nancy*  Bradstreet,  beforementioned,  cousin 
of  his  second.  By  his  second  wife,  Lucy,^  whom  he  m.  24  Sept.  1771, 
he  had,  Samuel,*  of  Boston  ;  Thomas,*  m.  Rebecca  Orne ;  and  Lucy,'^  m. 

Blackler.     Samuel*  Harris,  (who  had  his  name  changed  to  Samuel 

Harris*  Bradstreet,)  died  in  1S19.  He  m.  Elizabeth  Weld,  and  had  three 
sons,  two  of  whom,  named  Richard  Karris'^  Bradstreet,  died  young.  Tlie 
other,  Samuel'  Bradstreet,  Esq.,*  m.  Charlotte  A.,  daughter  of  Benja- 
min Bangs,  Esq.,  of  Boston,  where  he  now  resides.  He  was  formerly  a 
partner  of  William  Reed  Deane,  Esq.,  of  this  city,  in  the  firm  of  Deane, 
Bradstreet  &l  Co.  ^ 

Hon.  Jonathan  Remington  who  m.  Lucy^  Bradstreet,  grad  H.  C.  1696; 
was  Judge  of  Middlesex  C.  C.  P.  1729  :  Judge  of  Probate,  1731  ;  of  the 
Governor's  Council,  several  years,  and  died  20  Sept.  1745.  Chief  Justice 
Paul  Dudley  pronounced  a  eulogv  upon  his  character,  in  court  at 
Charlestown.  Three,  at  least,  of  his  childrjn  lived  to  maturity;  Mar- 
tha,* m.  to  Hon.  Edmund  Trowbridge  ;  Mary,*  m.  to  Rev.  Benjamin 
Stevens,  D.  D.  ;  and  Ann,''  m.  to  Hon.  William  Ellery.  Hon.  Edmund 
Trowbridge,  the  husband  of  Martha,*  was  b.  at  Newton,  1709;  grad.  H. 
C.  1728;  was  Judge  of  the  Superior  Court,  and  d.  at  Cambridge,  2  April, 
1793,  leaving  no  issue.  Rev.  Benjamin  Stevens,  D.  D.,  who  m.  Ivlary* 
Remington,  was  the  only  surviving  child  of  Rev.  Joseph  Stevens  of 
Charlestown,  by  his  wife  Sarah  Lvnde.  He  grad.  H.  C.  1740,  and  was 
ord.  at  Kittery,  Me.  1  ^May,  1751.  His  dau.  and  only  child,  Sarah^  Ste- 
vens, was  the  1st  wife  of  Rev.  Joseph  Buckminster,  D.  D.,  of  Portsmouth, 
N.  H.,  who  was  also  a  descendant  of  Bradstreet,  through  his  mother  Lucy 
Williams.  Their  son.  Rev.  Joseph  S.*  Buckminster,  was  b.  at  Ports- 
mouth, N.  H.  26  May,  17S4  ;  grad.  at  H.  C.  1500,  and  was  ord.  pastor 
of  Brattle  St.  Church,  Boston,  3(J  Jan.  1805.  "For  biblical  learning  very 
few  were  his  equals,  and  none  surpassed  him."  He  d.  9  June,  1S12,  and 
was  succeeded  by  Rev.  Edward  Everett. 

Hon.  William  Ellery,  who  m.  Ann*  Remington,  11  Oct.  1750,  was  b. 

*  Tlii-s  g;e;ul'?tnar.  his  ki.nJly  loaned  us  a  small  mar.'jsoript  volume  of  the  v'Tuiiigs 
of  Jlrs.  Bradstreet ;  partly  in  her  own  hand,  and  partly  sa  luat  of  her  son,  Rev.  Simoii 
Bradsireei  of  New  London.  The  first  portion,  consisting  of  "3Ieditations  Diuine  and 
Morall,"  fills  41  pag'es ;  the  latter,  which  is  a  copy,  by  her  son,  of  a  book  left  at  her 
death,  fills  24  pages.  It  comprises  a  relation,  in  prose,  of  her  experiences  of  God's 
dealing's  wuh  her,  "written  in  much  sicknesse  and  weaknes,"  and  "severall  occa- 
sional! medUalions,"  in  poetry. 


318  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  [Oct. 

at  Newport,  R.  I.,  22  Dec,  1727.  His  father  was  Hon.  William  Ellery,* 
(grad.  H.  C.  1722.)  a  wealthy  merchant  of  Newport,  and  a  Judge,  Assist- 
ant and  Deputy  Governor  of  the  colony  of  Rhode  Island.  William,  the 
son,  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1747,  and  having  chosen  the  pro- 
fession of  the  law  as  a  business,  continued  in  the  practice  of  it  till  the 
Revolution.  In  1776  he  was  elected  delegate  to  the  Continental  Congress, 
of  which  he  became  an  active  and  useful  member.  He  took  his  seat  on 
the  1  4th  of  Mas',  and  the  same  year  affixed  his  name  to  the  Declaration 
of  Independence.  In  April,  178G,  he  was  elected  by  Congress  Com- 
missioner of  the  Continental  Loan  Office  for  Rhode  Island,  and  in  1790 
he  was  appointed  Collector  of  the  Customs  for  the  District  of  Newport, 
which  office  he  held  till  his  death,  15  Feb.  lS20.t  By  his  first  wife,t 
Ann*  Remington,  who  d.  7  Sept.  1764,  he  had  7  children,  viz  ,  Eliza- 
beth,^ b.  13  Aug.  1751,  d.  1S07,  m.  Hon.  Francis  Dana;  Lucy,*  b.  21 
Sept.  1752  ;  d.  25  May,  1834,  m.  May,  1773,  William  Channing,  Esq.  ; 
Ann,5  b.  17  x\pril,  1755,  d.  unm.  21  Sept.  1534;  William,*  b.  2  March, 
1757,  d.  young;  Almy,*  b.  14  Feb.  1759,  d.  25  Dec.  1839,  m.  Hon. Wil- 
liam Stedman  ;  William,*  b.  9  Oct.  1761,  d.  9  May,  1836;  and  Edmund 
Trowbridge,*  b.  2  Nov.  1763,  d.  12  IMarch,  1847.  Flon.  Francis  Dana, 
LL.  D.,  who  m.  Elizabeth*  Eller}%  was  the  son  of  Richard  Dana,  Esq.  He 
grad.  at  Harvard  College  in  1762,  and  studied  law  with  Judge  Trowbridge. 
Having  been  chosen  delegate  to  Congress,  he  took  his  seat  in  that  body 
Nov.  1777.  In  1779  he  accompanied  Mr.  Adams  to  Paris,  as  Secretary 
of  Legation.  He  was  appointed  Minister  to  Russia  in  17S0,  and  in  1792 
Chief  Justice  of  Massachusetts.  He  d.  25  April,  1811,  aged  68.  His 
children  were,  Francis,^  b.  14  May,  1777;  Edmund  Trowbridge,*^  b.  26 
Sept.  1779;  Martha  Remington,*  b.  29  Sept.  1784,  second  wife  of  Wash- 
ington AUston,  Esq.;  Richard  Henry  ,^  b.  15  Nov.  1787;  Elizabeth  Elle- 
ry,* b.  3  Sept.  1789  ;  and  Sarah  Ann,*  b.  1791.  Francis*^  Dana,  Esq.  (H. 
C.  1796.)  m.  Sophia,  dau.  of  Pres.  Willard,  bv  whom  he  had,  Francis,^  Jo- 
seph Willard,^  (H.C.  1828,)  Sophia  W.^  and  Alary  Elizabeth."  Richard  H.* 
Dana,  Esq.  is  author  of  the  Buccaneer  and  other  poems,  and  (principally)  of 
the  Idle  Man.  He  is  acknowledged  to  be  one  of  the  first — if  not  the  first — 
of  American  poets.  All  his  writings  "  belong  to  the  permanent  literature  of 
the  country,"  and  "  will  every  year  find  more  and  more  readers."  His 
poems  "are  distinguished  for  high  religious  purpose,  profound  philosophy, 
simple  sentiment,  and  pure  and  vigorous  diction. '"§  He  m.  Eutli  Char- 
lotte, dau.  of  William  Smith,  Esq.,  by  whom  he  has  3  children.  Richard 
Henry"  Jr.,  Edmund  Trowbridge,"  and  R.  Charlotte."  Richard  H."  Dana, 
Jr.,  Esq.,  (H.  C.  1837,)  author  of  "Two  Years  before  the  Alast,"  is  a  coun- 
sellor and  attorney  at  law,  in  Boston. — W'illiam  Channing,  Esq.,  who  m 
Lucy*  Ellery,  was  son  of  John  Channing,  and  was  b.  at  Newport,  R.  I., 
11  June,  175J,  grad.  at  N.  J.  Coll.  1769,  and  in  1771,  having  read  law 
with  Oliver  Arnold  of  Providence,  began  the  practice  of  his  profession  at 

*0n  a  pair  of  gloves,  now  in  the  cabinet  of  the  Atiiiquarian  Soc'eiy  at  Worcester, 
is  this  inscription:  '-July  30,  lC9ii.  In  these  gloves  Genj.  Ellery  se.  26  was  iiiarried 
to  Abigail  Wilkins,  k.  20.  Jan.  o"^  1722. — In  these  glove!*  William  Ellery  re.  22  was 
married  to  Eliz-"  A!my  se.  20. ■' — The  latter  Ellery  was  lather,  and  the  former,  grand- 
father to  William,  ihe  signer  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence. 

t  Life  of  William  Ellery,  by  Edward  T.  Channing. 

^Mr.  Ellery  had  by  his  second  wile,  Abigail  Carey.  5  other  children,  viz.,  Is'aihaa- 
iel,  George  Wanton,  Philadelphia,  Susan,  and  Meheiabel. 

§  Griswold.     Poets  and  Poetry  of  America,  p.  64. 


1954.]  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.     -  319 

Newport.  '•  He  was  very  popular  ia  the  State';  was  Attorney  General 
and  District  Attorney  at  the  same  time,  and  held  both  otiices  at  the  lime 
of  his  death."  For  several  years  before  his  death,  he  was  considered 
"the  leading  counsel"  of  Rhode  Island*  He  d.  21  Sept.  1793.  His 
children  were,  John,^  died  voung  ;  Francis  Dana,*  Esq.,  b.  10  Aug.  1775, 
d.  8  Nov.  1810;  Ann,'  b. 'june,  1778,  d.  Feb.  1815,  first  wife  ot"  Wash- 
ington  Allston,  Esq.  ;  Rev.  William  Ellery,*  D.  D.,  b.  7  April,  1/80,  d.  2 
Oct.  1842;  Mary,'  b.  8  Nov.  1782,  d.  2  Oct.  1843,  m.  Robert  lloirers ; 
Henry,'  b.  24  Sept.  1784,  d.  unm.  14  Oct.  1843;  Prof.  Walter,'  M.  1).,  b. 
15  April,  1786;  Lucy,'  b.  Nov.  1787,  m.  William  W.  Russell  of  New 
York;  Rev.  George  Gibbs,'  b.  6  May,  1789  ;  and  Prof.  Edward  Tyrrcl.o  b. 
12  Dec.  1790.  Francis  Dana'  Channing,  Esq.,  grad.  at  H.  C.  1794,  and  in 
ISOl  delivered  the  Phi  Beta  Kappa  Oration.  He  m.  Susan  Hi^cinson, 
Nov.  1S06,  and  d.  8  Nov.  ISlO.t  He  had  3  ch  ,  Susan  ^Cleave- 
land/  Lucy  EUery,^  and  Rev.  William  Heniy.^  Rev.  William  H.'^ 
Channing,  (H.  C.  18'^9,)  is  well  known  as  a  writer  and  a  clergyman. 
According  to  the  London  Inquirer,  he  has  lately  been  invited  to  become 
the  successor  of  Rev.  Mr.  Thorn,  over  the  Unitarian  church,  Ranshaw 
street,  Liverpool,  Eng.  Washington  Allston,  Esq.,  (H.  C.  1800,)  who  m. 
1st,  Ann'  Channing,  and  2d,  Martha  R.'  Dana,  was  b.  in  South  Caro- 
lina, Nov.  5,  1779.  He  was  eminent  both  as  an  artist  and  a  v.riter. 
He  published  "  The  Sylph  of  the  Seasons  and  other  poems,"  in 
1813,  and  in  1841,  "  Monaldi."  Among  his  paintings  are  '•  Belshaz- 
zar's  Feast,"  (unfinished,)  "  The  Dead  Man  restored  to  life  by  Elijah," 
and."  Saul  and  ths  Witch  of  Endor."  The  artists  of  Italy  gave  him  the 
name  of  the  "  American  Titian."  Hs  d.  at  Cambridge,  9  July,  18 13,  in 
his  64th  year.  Rev.  William  Ellery'  Channing,  D.  D.,  was  b.  at  New- 
port, 7  April,  1780 ;  grad.  at  H.  C.  179S,  and  was  ord.  pastor  of  Federal 
St.  church,  Boston,  1  June,  1803.  In  1824  he  received  Rev.  Ezra  S.  Gan- 
nett, D.  D.,  as  a  colleague.  He  possessed  great  power,  both  as  a  preacher 
and  a  writer.  No  American  author  has  probably  e.xcrted  a  greater  or 
more  salutary  influence  on  the  minds  of  his  countiymen.  Ilis  writings 
have  had  a  wide  circulation  in  Europe  as  well  as  in  this  country.  He  d. 
2  Oct.  1842,  and  was  buried  at  Mount  Auburn.  By  his  v.-ife  Ruth  Gibbs, 
to  whom  he  was  married  in  1S14,  he  had  4  children,  via.  t  1,  a  dau.',  who 
d.  young  ;  2,  Mary  Ruth,''  ;  3,  William  Francis,^  M.  D. ;  4.  George 
Gibbs,^  who  d.  young.  William  F.^  Channing,  jM.  D.,  is  a  physician,  and 
resides  at  Boston.  He  is  the  author  of  a  work  on  "  Medical  Electricity," 
and  is  the  inventor  of  the  Telegrahic  Fire  Alarm,  now  so  successt\illy  in 
operation  in  this  city.  Robert  Rogers,  who  m.  Mary'  Channing,  had  2  ch., 
Mary  Ruth'  and  Robert  Fossae'  Walter'  Channing,  M.  D.,  Professor  of 
Obstetrics  and  ^Medical  Jurisprudence  in  Harvard  College,  has  published 
several  medical  works.  He  is  also  in  practice  as  a  physician  in  Boston. 
By  his  first  wife,  Barbara  H.  Perkins,  he  has  had  4  children,  viz.,  Bar- 
bara Higginson'  ;  William  Ellery,'  who  published  a  volume  of  poems, 
several  years  since  ;  Mary  Elizabeth,'  who  m.  Rev.  T.  W.  Higginson  of 
Worcester  ;  and  Lucy  Bradstreet,'  who  died  in  early  life.  William  W. 
Russell  of  New  York,  the  husband  of  Lucy'  Channing,  had  William 
Channing,'  Anna  Allston,'  Francis  Channing,'  and  Elizabeth  B.,'  who  d. 
young.     Rev.  George  G.'  Channing  m.  Elizabeth  Parsons  Sigourney,  and 

*  Hon.- Asher  Robbins.     Set  Life  of  W.  E.  Channing,  I,  13. 
t  Loring's  Hundred  Boston  Orators,,p.  323. 


320  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  [Oct. 

has  had,  George  Edward,'  who  d.  in  early  life;  Charles  Sigourney,^  d. 
young;  Elizabeth  Parsons'  ;  Mary  Sigourney,'  d.  in  early  life  ;  Charles 
Sit^ourncy'  ;  Anna  Rollins' ;  Ellen' ;  and  Frances  Susan.'  Prof  Edward 
Tyrrel*  Channing  m.  Henrietta  A.  S.  Ellery.  He  has  been  editor  of  the 
North  American  Review,  and  Professor  of  Rhetoric  and  Oratory  in  Har- 
vard College.  A  life  of  his  grandfather,  Hon.  William  Ellery,  written 
by  him,  is  published  in  Sparks'  American  Biography.  Hon.  William 
Stedman,  who  m.  Almy*  Ellery,  was  the  youngest  child  of  Ebenczer  and 
Mary  Stedman  of  Cambridge,  Mass.  He,  grad.  at  H.  C.  in  17S4 ;  was  a 
Member  of  Congress  from  1S03  to  1810,  and  d.  at  Newburyport,  31 
Aug.  1S31,  aged  QQ.  His  children  were,  Christopher  Ellerv,^  b.  15  May, 
1792,  d.  9  Aug.  1809  ;  Mary  Ann,"  b  24  Oct.  1794,  d.  1  Aug.  1807  ; 
William,'  b.  18  July,  1799,  d.  16  April,  1810  ;  Francis  Dana;"  b.^10  Feb. 
1801  ;  Charles  Harrison,"  M.  D.,  (named  for  Gen.  C.  H.  of  Dedham,)  b, 
17  June,  1805.  Francis  D."  Stedman,  Esq.,  of  Boston,  m.  Harriet,  dau. 
of  John  and  Edith  Rockwood  of  Groton,  in  1826.  Charles  H.'  Stedman, 
M.  D.,  received  his  degree  from  Harvard  College,  in  1828,  and  is  in 
practice  as  a  physician  at  Boston.  He  m.  20  May,  1829,  Lucy  Rust, 
eldest  child  of  the  late  William  Ingalls,  M.  D.,  of  Boston,  and  has  had  6 
children,  viz.,  Charles  Ellery,'  (H.  C.  1852,)  b.  23  March,  1831;  Wil- 
liam Insalls,'  b.  14  Julv,  1840,  d.  6  April,  1842  ;  Francis  Dana,'  b.  4 
Aus.  184S  ;  Henry  Rust,'  b.  9  May,  1846,  d.  2  June,  1846  ;  Lltcy,'  b.  1 
June,  1847;  Henry  Rust,'  b.  19  S'ept.  1849.  William'  Ellery,  m.  Abi- 
gail Shaw,  and  had  3  ch.,  viz.,  Elizabeth  Dana,*  who  m,  Robert  Sedg- 
wick;  Henrietta  A.  S.,*  who  m.  Prof.  Edward  T.  Channing;  and  Lucy 
Channins,*  who  d.  in  early  life.  Robert  Sedgwick  of  New  York,  who  m. 
Elizabeth  D."  Ellery,  had  8  children,  viz.,  Elizabeth  Ellery,'  William  El- 
lerj','  Robert,'  who  d.  young;  Susan  Ridley,'  Henrietta  Ellery,'  Catharine 
Maria,'  Helen  Ellen,-,'  who  d.  in  early  life  ;  and  Edith,'  who  d.  young. 
Edmund  T.*  Ellery,'Esq.  m.  Catharine  Almy,  and  had  6  ch.,  viz.,  Mary 
Gould,*  who  m.  Samuel  Jennison,  Esq.  ;  Ann  Remington,*  William  Al- 
my,* Benjamin,*  who  d.  unmarried  ;  Elizabeth  Dana,*  and  Conrad  Conk- 
ley.*  Samuel  Jennison,  Esq.,  of  Worcester,  who  m.  Mary  G.*  Ellery, 
has  5  children,  viz.,  Katharine  Almy,'  Sarah  Fiske,'  m.  Rev.  John  Weiss 
of  New  Bedford  ;  Samuel,'  m.  Mary  Lincoln  Thaxter;  Mary  Ellery,'  m. 
John  Bangs  ;  and  Ann  Elizabeth,'  who  m.  William  Sumner  Barton.  Wil- 
liam A.*  Ellery,  m.  Jane,  dau.  of  Jacob  and  Jane  Mackie  of  New  York, 
and  has  William  Almy,'  Catharine  Almy,'  and  Henry  Bainbridge.' 
Conrad  C*  Ellery,  m.  Harriet  Sherman,  dau.  of  James  and  Henrietta 
Gaston  of  Newport. 

Dudley^  Bradstreet,  third  son  of  Gov.  Bradstreet,  was  a  Colonel  of  Mil- 
itia, and  for  many  years  magistrate.  He  m.  Ann,  widow  of  Theodore 
Price.*  His  son.  Rev.  Dudley'  Bradstreet,  grad.  at  H.  C.  1698  ;  "taught 
the  grammar  school  at  Andover,  and  was  ordained  at  Groton,  16  June, 
1706.  Afterivards  he  went  to  England  for  episcopal  orders,  and  died 
there."t 

John*  Bradstreet,  youngest  son  of  the  governor,  resided  at  Topstield. 
He  m.  Sarah,  dau.  of  Rev.  William  Perkins  of  Topsfield,  11  June,  1677, 
and  had  Siraon,'  John,'  Margaret,^  Samuel,'  and  Mercy,'  who  m.  John 

•Theodore  Price,  son  of  Capt.  Walter  Price,  m.  1667,  AnnTVood,  and  d.  ab.  1672. 
His  daus.,  Elizabeth  and  Anna,  were  living  in  1666.  His  widow  m.  Dudley  Brad- 
street, as  above  stated. 

t  Abbot's  Hist,  of  Aadover,  p.  132. 


1S54.]  Descendajits  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  321 

Hazen  of  Boxford,  and  other  children.  In  1710,  John*  and  Sarah  Brad- 
street  had  five  daughters  living.*  Simon'  Bradstreet  m.  Elizabeth  Capen, 
1711,  and  had  Simon*;  Mercy,*  who  m.  Mr.  Stone;  Margaret,*  who  m.  Mr. 
Andrews;  Mary,*  who  m.  Elisha  Wildes;  Lucy,*  who  m.  Robert  Andrews; 
Elizabeth,*  who  m.  Joseph  Peabody;  Dr.  Joseph*;  John*;  Dudlev*,  and 
Priscilla.*  Joseph  Peabody,  who  m.  Elizabeth*  Bradstreet,  in  1729,  had  Jo- 
seph*; Jacob,*  d.  young  ;  Dudley*;  Elizabeth*;  Jacob,*  m.  Sarah  Potter ; 
Priscilla,*  m.  Isaac  Averill  ;  Margaret,'  m.  Benjamin  Bixby,  Jr.  John* 
Bradstreet  m.  Elizabeth  Fisk,  and  had  Priscilla,*  who  m.  John  Killam  of 
Boxford  ;  Mary ,5  who  m.  John  Dodge  of  Beverly  ;  Mehetabel*  ;  Huldah*  ; 
Lucy* ;  Eunice,*  who  m.  Benjamin  Emerson  ;  Capt.  Dudley^;  Elizabeth,* 
who  m.  John  Go'.l  I  ;  and  Sarah,^  who  m.  Daniel  Gould.  Capt.  Dudley* 
Bradstreet  m.  Polly  Porter  of  Dan  vers,  and  had  Col.  Porter* ;  Maj.  John'  ; 
Dudley* ;  Mary,^  who  m.  Samuel  Peabody  of  Boxford  ;  Joseph,'  who  m. 
Abigail  Shaw  of  Beverly  ;  Eliza  P.,^  m.  Silas  Cochran,  Esq.  ;  Albert  G.* ; 
Rev.  Thomas  Jefferson,^  grad.  at  Yale  Coll.  1834  ;  Sarah,*  who  m.  Ahira 
H.  Putnam  of  Danvers  ;  Jonathan* ;  and  Lydia,*  who  m.  Stephen  White 
of  South  Hadley.  Col.  Porter*  Bradstreet  now  owns  and  occupies  the 
estate  in  Topsfield  once  possessed  by  Gov.  Bradstreet,  which  has  de- 
scended from  father  to  son,  to  the  present  owner.  Daniel  Gould,  who  m. 
Sar^h*  Bradstreet,  had  Sarah,*  who  m  Caleb  W^arner  of  Salem  ;  Pris- 
cilla,* who  m.  J.  G.  Sprague,  formerly  Cashier  of  Naumkeag  Bank,  Sa- 
lem ;  Daniel,'  who  m.  Lydia  Batchelder  of  Bo.xford  ;  and  Mehetabel,* 
who  m.  Rev.  Mr.  Blanchard.  SamueP  Bradstreet  m.  Sarah  Clarke,  in 
1722,  and  had  Ann*;  Sarah'* ;  Samuel,*  m.  Ruth  Lamson  ;  Elijah* ;  Eu- 
nice* ;  and  Asa.*t 

Rev  Seaborn  Cotton,  the  husband  of  Dorothy*  Bradstreet,  was  the  eld- 
est son  of  Rev.  John  Cotton  of  Boston.  He  was  b.  12  Aug  1633  ;  grad. 
at  H  C.  in  1G51,  and  in  1655  preached  at  W'ethersfield,  Ct.t  In  1660, 
he  settled  at  Hampton,  N.  H.,  where  he  d.  19  April,  16S6.  "  He  was 
esteemed  a  thorough  scholar,  and  an  able  preacher."  By  Dorothy,^  his 
first  wife,  he  had  9  children — Dorothy,'  who  m.  Col.  Joseph  Smith;  Rev. 
John' ;  Sarah,'  d.  young  ;  Anne,'  m.  Mr.  Johnson  ;  Sarah,'  m.  Richard 
Pierce  ;  Elizabeth,'  m.  Rev.  William  Williams  ;  Mercy,'  m.  Capt.  Peter 
Tufts  of  Medford  ;  Abiah' ;  Maria,'  m.  1st,  Mr.  Atwater  ;  2d,  Samuel 
Partridge.  Rev.  John'  Cotton  was  b.  S  May,  16.5S  ;  grad.  H.  C  1678, 
and  was  ord.  at  Hampton,  19  Nov.  1G96.  His  wife  was  Anne,  dau.  of 
Capt.  Thomas  Lake  of  Boston,  by  whom  he  had  8  children;  John,'*  d. 
young;  Mary,*  m.  Rev.  John  Whiting  ;  Dorothy,*  m.  Rev.  Nathaniel 
Gookin  ;  Thomas,*  of  Brookline  ;  Anna* ;  Simon* ;  Samuel* ;  and 
Lydia.'*  The  last  three  died  young.  Rev.  John  Whiting,  the  husband  of 
Mary*  Cotton,  was  b.  at  Lynn,  20  June,  1681;  grad.  H.  C.  1700;  was 
ord.  at  Concord,  Mass.,  14  May,  1712,  and  d.  4  May,  1752.  His  chil- 
dren were,  Mary,*  who  m.  Rev.  Daniel  Rogers  of  Littleton  ;  John,*  of 
Royalston  ;  Thomas,*  Esq.  ;  Stephen,*  of  Boston  ;  Elizabeth,*  who  m. 
Rev.  Stephen  Webster  of  Salisbury;  and  three  others,  who  d.  young  or 
unmarried.^  Thomas*  Whiting,  Esq.,  m.  Mary  Lake,  and  resided  at 
Concord.  His  son,  William^  Whiting,  of  Lancaster,  was  father  of  Wil- 
Wa.ra'   Whiting  of  Concord,  who  m.   Hannah  Conant,  a  descendant  of 

•  Essex  Reg.  Deeds,  Bk.  xxii,  p.  238. 

t  For  other  descendants,  see  Dudley  Genealogies,  by  Dean  Dudley,  pp.  117  to  120. 
%  Reg.  I,  164.  ^  Shatluck's  Hist,  of  Concord,  p.  165. 

41 


322  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  [Oct. 

Ro-Tcr  Conant.  Their  son,  William'  Whiting,*  Esq.,  of  Boston,  an  elo- 
qut.'nt  advocate  and  a  profound  jurist,  is  President  of  the  N.  E.  Historic- 
Genealogical  Society.  Ilev.  Nathaniel  Gookin,  who  m.  Dorothy"*  Cotton, 
was  b.  15  xVpril,  1637  ;  grad.  H.  C.  1703  ;  Uas  ord.  at  Hampton,  15  Nov. 
-1710,  and  d.  25  Aug.  173-4.  He  had  13  children,  viz.,  John*  ;  Rev.  Na- 
thaniel' ;  William,*  d.  young  ;  Thomas,*  d,  young  ;  Simon,*  of  Portland, 
Me.  ;  Daniel* ;  Dorothy,*  m.  Rev,  Peter  Coffin  of  Kingston,  N.  H.  ;  Han- 
nah,* m.  Patrick  Tracy  of  Newbury  ;  a  son,*  d.  young  ;  Abijah,*  d. 
young  ;  Samuel,*  m.  Sarah  Haskell  ;  Anne"  ;  John  Cotton,*  d.  young. 
Rev.  Nathaniel^  Gookin  was  b.  G  Feb.  1713;  grad.  H.  C.  1731  ;  was 
ord.  at  North  Hampton,  N.  H.,  31  Oct.  1739,  and  d.  22  Feb.  1763.  He 
had  3  wives;  1st,  Judith  Coffin  ;  2d,  Anne  Fitch  ;  3d,  Love  Wingatc.  By 
the  last  he  had  8  children,  of  whom  Elizabeth,^  ni.  Dr.  Edmund  Chad- 
wick  of  Deerfield,  N.  H.  ;  Hannah,*^  m.  Rev.  Timothy  Upham  of  Deer- 
field  ;  and  Hon.  Daniel,'  resided  at  North  Hampton.  Rev.  Timothy  Up- 
ham, the  husband  of  Hannah'  Gookin,  was  the  llrst  minister  of  Deerfield, 
N.  II.  He  was  b.  at  Maiden,  20  Dec.  1748  ;  grad.  H.  C.  1768;  was  ord.' 
at  Deerfield,  9  Dec  1772,  and  d.  21  Feb.  1811.  By  his  first  wife,  Han- 
nah,* the  mother  of  all  his  children,  he  had  Gen.  Timothy^  Upham  of 
Portsmouth,  N.  H.  :  Miss  Hannah^  Upham,  "  the  celebrated  Principal 
of  the  Female  Institute  at  Canandaigua,  N.  Y. ;"  and  Hon.  Nathanier 
Upham  of  Rochester,  N.  II.  ;  the  latter  of  whom  m.  Judith  Cogswell,  and- 
had  11  children,  viz..  Prof.  Thomas  C."  (D.  C.  1818;)  Hon.  Nathaniel 
G'  (D.  C.  1820,)  Judge  of  Sup.  Court  of  N.  H. ;  Mary,'  m.  1st,  David 
Barker;  2d,  Ebenezer  Coe  ;  Alfred,'  a  physician;  Timothy':  Joseph 
B.' ;  Judith  A.,'  m.  James  Bell,  Esq.,  of  E.xeter ;  Hannah  E.,'  d.  voung; 
Ruth  C.,'  m.  Dr.  James  W.  Berry  ;  Francis  W.,'  (Bowd.  Coll.  "lS3S':) 
Albert  Gookin,'  (Bowd.  Coll.  IS-IO",  d.  1S47,)  author  of  a  History  of  the 
Upham  Family,  and  of  whom  there  is  a  short  memoir  in  the  Register  for 
Oct.  1847. t  Prof.  Thomas  Cogswell'  Upham,  D.  D.,  has  been  settled  as 
pastor  of  the  Congregational  Church  of  Rochester,  N.  II.,  and  is  now  Pro- 
fessor of  Moral  and  Mental  Philosophy  in  Bowdoin  College.  He  is  the 
author  of  "  Elements  of  Mental  Philosophy,"  in  3  vols.  ;  "  The  Interior 
Life,"  and  several  other  works.  He  has  also  written  some  short  poetical 
articles  of  much  merit.  Hon.  Daniel'  Gookin  of  North  Hampton,  was  b. 
2  March,  1756  ;  m.  Abigail,  dau.  of  Dr.  Levi  Dearborn,  4  Dec.  1787,  and 
d.  at  Saco,  Me.,  4  Sept.  1831.  His  children  were,  John  Wjngate,^  b.  27 
June,  1788,  m.  Elizabeth  Smith  ;  Sarah,''  b.  3  Dec.  1792,  m.  Seth  Storer, 
Esq  ,  counsellor  at  law,  Saco,  Me.  ;  Elizabeth,^  b.  23  July,  179o,  m.  20 
Jan.  1817,  John  Brown  Thornton,  Esq  ,  and  d.  Aug.  1S54  ;  Harriet,^  b. 
j23  July,  1795,  m.  Tristram  Storer  of  Saco.  Seth  Storer,  Esq.,  by  his 
.wife  Sarah,^  had  2  ch.,  Ilev.  Henry  Gookin'  Storer,  b.  12  Nov.  1813, 
who  grad.  B.  C.  1832;  and  Dr.  Frederic  Tristram,'  b.  15  Aug.  1815, 
■who  m.  Hannah  Spring.  John  B.  Thornton,  Esq.,  who  m.  Elizabeth^ 
Gookin,  has  had  11  children,  viz.,  John  Wingate,'  Esq.  ;  Sarah  C.  G,° : 
Daniel,'  d.  young;  Thomas  G.,^  (Bowd.  Coll.  1844,)  counsellor  at  law: 
Rev.  James  Brown,'  (Bowd.  Coll.  1846,)  Pastor  of  First  Church,  Scar- 
boro',  Me. ;  Albert  G.,'  (Bowd.  Coll.  1848,)  counsellor  at  Law  ;  Henr\' ; 
Charles  C  G.' ;  Eliza  G.' ;  Frances  A.  D.' ;    Frank,'  d.  young.     John 

\ 
*  A  pedigree  of  the  Whiting  family  will  be  found  in  Drake's  Boston,  p  363. 

t  Vol.  I,  p.  365. 


IS54.]  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  323 

Wingate'  Thprnton,  Esq.,  was  b.  at  Saco,  12  Aug.  1818;  received  the 
degree  of  LL.B.  at  Harv.  Coll.  in  1640,  and  is  now  a  counsellor  at  law 
in  Boston.  lie  has  contributed  several  valuable  papers  to  this  journal. 
On  the  31  May,  1848,  he  m.  Elizabeth  VVallace  Bowles,  and  has  one 
daughter,  Elizabeth  Wallace'  Thornton.  Rev.  William  Williams,  who  m. 
Elizabeth-'  Cotton,  was  the  son  of  Isaac  Williams  of  Newton,  and  grand- 
son of  Robert  Williams  of  Roxbury,  the  emigrant  ancestor.  He  was  b. 
2  Feb.  1665  ;  grad.  H  C.  16S3  ;  was  settled  at  Hatfield,  1685,  and  d.  ab. 
1746.  His  children,  by  his  first  wife,  Elizabeth,'*  were.  Rev.  Willi  .m,* 
(H.C.  1705,)  of  Weston;  .Martha,*  whom.  Edward  Partridge;  and  Rev. 
Elisha,"  (H.  C.  1711,)  Rector  of  Yale  College.  Rev.  William*  Williams 
was  b.  11  May,  16S8  ;  was  set.  at  Weston,  2  Nov.  17C9,  and  d.  6  March, 
1760.  His  wife  was  Hannah,  dau.  of  Rev.  Solomon  Stoddard  of  Nor;h- 
ampton,  by  whom  he  had  9  ch.,  viz..  Col.  William,*  b.  1713,  (II.  C. 
1729;)  Elizabeth,*  m.  Rev.  Joseph  Crocker  of  Ipswich  ;  Anna,*  m.  lion. 
Oliver  Partridge  of  Hatfield  ;  Nathaniel,*  of  Lanesborough  ;  Lucy,*  m. 
Rev.  Joseph  Buckminster  of  Rutland  ;  Mercy*;  Esther,'  b.  1726,  m.  Dr. 
Thomas  Williams  of  Deerfield  ;  Dr.  Solomon,*  (H.  C.  1747,)  d  at  Salis- 
bury, Ct. ;  Hiinnah,*  m.  Rev.  Joseph  Seccomb  of  Harvard,  Mass.  and 
Chester,  Nova  Scotia.  Rev.  Elisha*  Williams  was  b.  26  Aug,  1094; 
ord.  at  Weathersfield,  Ct.,  22  Oct.  1722  ;  chosen  Rector  of  Yale  Col- 
lege^,  1726,  v.hich  office  he  resigned  in  1739.  He  was  afterwards  ap- 
pointed Judge  of  the  Superior  Court.  In  1749  he  "  visited  England, 
where  he  became  acquainted  with  Dr.  Doddridge  and  other  learned  di- 
vines. They  spoke  highly  of  him  as  '  a  learned,  pious  and  candid  man.'  " 
He  d.  24  July,  175-5.  His  first  v/i.ft;  was  Eunice  Chester,  and  his  second, 
whom  he  married  in  England,  was  Elizabeth,  dau  of  Rev.  Thomas 
Scott  of  Norwich,  Eng.  He  had  7  ch.,  viz..  Elisha,*  Esq.,  of  Welhers- 
field;  Samuel,5  (Y.  C.  1735;)  William,*  (Y.  C.  1739;)  Eunice.*  d. 
eged  25:  Anna,*  d.  aged  19;  Mary*;  and  1  ch.  name  unknown.  Hon. 
Oliver*  Partridge,  who  m.  Anna*  Williams,  was  a  son  of  Edward  Part- 
ridge, before  named,  who  m.  Martha'*  Williams.  "  He  was  one  of  the 
most  distinguished  men  in  western  Massachusetts,"  and  "  was  looked  up 
to  in  the  transaction  of  the  most  important  business  of  the  Slate."  He 
had  thirteen  children — ten  of  whom  lived  to  the  age  of  maturity — four 
sons  and  four  daughters  of  whom  were  "so  dispersed  in  the  earth,  that 
the  sun  might  be  shining  on  some  one  of  the  said  ten  of  Oliver's  children, 
during  five  years,  the  whole  twenty-four  hours  daily,  i.  e.,  from  1835  to 
1S40,  never  all  at  once  together. "t 

Richard  Flubburd,  who  m.  Sarah'  Bradstreet,  was  a  brother  to  Rev. 
William  Hubbard,  the  historian.  He  held  some  of  the  "principal  offices 
in  town,  and  wns  deputy  to  the  general  court  in  1660  He  d.  3  M^iy, 
1681.  His  children  were,  Sarah,'  who  m.  Rev.  John  Cotton  of  Yar- 
mouth; Richard";  NathanicP  ;  John^  ;  and  Simon.'  Rev.  John  Cot'on, 
the  husband  of  Sarah^  Hubbard,  was  son  of  Rev.  John  Cotton  of  Ply- 
mouth, and  grandson  of  Rev.  John  Cotton  of  Boston.  He  was  b.  at  Guil- 
ford, Ct.,  3  Aug.  1661  ;  grad.  at  H  C.  1681  ;  was  settled  at  Yarmou'h, 
-Mass.,  1693,  and  d.  21  Feb.  1705-6.  Iiis  children  were,  Joanna*;  Sa- 
rah* ;  Elizabeth* ;   Mercy' ;  Maria*  ;   Margaret*  ;  and  Priscilla.* 

*  By  his  .secund  wife,  Chrisiian,  dau^.hter  of  llev.  Sotom(;n  Stoildard,  he  hnd  iriier 
children;  among  theru,  Rev.  S<)!"mon  Williams.  U.  D.,  father  of  Hon.  William  Wil- 
liam.>,  the  signer  of  the  Declarai.on  of  Independence. 

t  Williams  Family,  by  Stephen  W.  Williams,  M.  D.,  pages  159  to  195. 


324  Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet.  [Oct. 

Andrew  Wiggin,  the  husband  of  Hannah"  Bradstreet,  resided  at  Ex- 
eter,  N.  H.  He  was  an  useful  and  highly  esteemed  citizen,  though  not 
much  engaged  in  public  life.  He  was  the  son  of  Thomas  Wiggin,  (whose 
descendants  are  very  numerous  in  the  vicinity  of  Exeter,)  and  was.  b.  ab. 
1635,  having  d.  in  1710,  aged  75.  By  his  wife  Hannah,"  he  had  five 
sons  and  five  daughters,  viz.,  Thomas,'  b  5  i\iarch,  l(i6l,  who  m.  Mar- 
tha, dau.  of  John  Denison  of  Ipswich,  and  granddaughter  of  Maj.  Gen. 
Daniel  Denison,  by  whom  he  had  an  only  dau.  Hannah*;  Capt.  Simon^; 
Hannah,' who  m.  Samuel  Wcntworth,  Jr.,  and  d.  21  Feb.  [1690.']  in  her 
24th  year,  leaving  one  son,  Samuel*;  Mary ,3  m.  Capt.  Jeremy  Oilman; 
Sarah,' m.  William  Moore  ;  Jonathan';  Hon.  Andrew^;  and  Bradstreet,' 
b.  25  March,  167d,  who  m.  Ann,  dau.  of  Joseph  Chase  of  Hampton,  and 
left  posterity.  Capt.  Simon'  Wiggin,  who  was  b.  17  April,  16G4,  had  by 
his  first  wife,  (name  unknown,)  three  children,  Hannah*;  Deborah*;  and. 
Lieut.  Simon*;  the  last  of  whom  was  b.  12  Aug.  1701,  m.  Susannah 
Sherburne,  and  d.  1757.  Capt.  Jeremy  Oilman,  who  m.  Mary'  Wiggin, 
had  9  ch.,  Jeremy'' ;  Andrew*;  Simon*;  Israel*;  Thomas*;  Benjamin*; 
Ezekiel*;  Joseph*;  and  Hannah.*     Israel*  Oilman  m.  1st,  Deborah,  dau. 

of  Samuel  Thing,  Esq.  ;  2d, Sanborn,  and  had.  ch.,  Col.  David,*  b. 

1735,  of  Tarn  worth  ;  Col.  Israel,*  Avho  commanded  a  regiment  in  the 
Revolutionary  War;   Col    Samuel,*  of  New  Market  and  Tamworth,  an 

officer  during  the  Revolution  ;  Abigail,*  b.  1737,  who  m.  Sanborn 

of  Sanbornton,  N.  H.  ;  Bradstreet,*  Esq.,  of  New  Market;  John,*  whom. 
Colcord  ;  Benjamin,*  Esq.,  of  Tamworth  ;  Jeremiah,*  Esq.,  of  Tam- 
worth ;   Sally,*  who  m.  John  Sanborn  ;  Jodah,*  who  m.  Cochran: 

and  Deborah,*  who  m.  Joseph  Sanborn.  William  Moore,  who  m.  Sarah' 
Wiggin,  had  2  ch.,  William,*  Esq.  and  Mary,*  William*  Moore,  Esq.,  re- 
sided at  Stratham.  He  m.  Abigail,  dau.  of  Maj.  John  Oilman,  and  had  ten 
children,  viz.,  William,*  several  years  a  captive  of  the  Indians  ;  Abigail,^ 
who  m.  Mr.  Oilman  ;  Peter,*  who  m.  Mary  Norris  ;  Betsey*  ;  Agnes* ; 
Mary,*  who  m.  Oideon  Colcord ;  Harvey,*  of  Parsonsfield,  Me.  ;  Dr. 
Coffin*;  John*;  and  Elizabeth.*  Coffin*  .Moore,  a  physician,  was  father 
of  Dr.  Jacob*  Moore  of  Andover,  N.  H.,  whose  son,  Jacob  Biiiley' 
Moore,*  Esq.,  author  of  "  Memoirs  of  American  Oovernors,"  and  other 
historical  works,  d.  at  Bellows  Falls,  Vt.,  1  Sept.  18.^3,  aged  56.  Oeorge 
H.*  Moore,  f-lsq  ,  the  present  Librarian  of  the  N.  Y.  Historical  Society, 
is  a  son  of  Jacob  B.'  ^loore,  Esq.  Jonathan'  Wiggin  died  in  1738.  His 
ch.  were,  Sarah,*  m.  Mr.  Hill  ;  Anna,*  m.  Joseph  Jewett ;  Mar\%*  m.  Mr. 
Perkins;  Hannah*;  Lydia* ;  Hannah*;  and  Andrew,"*  who  was  b.  1719, 
m.  1751,  Dorothy  Sweat,  and  d.  1774,  leaving  Andrew*;  Dorothy*;  Ca- 
leb^; Andrew^;  and  .Mary.*  Hon.  Andrew^  Wiggin,  by  his  first  wife, 
whose  name  is  unknown,  had  si.x  children,  viz.,  Hannah,*  m.  to  Mr.  Bur- 
leigh ;  Martha,*  m.  to  Mr.  Rust ;  Abigail,*  m.  to  Mr.  Doe  of  New  Market; 
Mary,*  m.  to  Theophilus  Smith,  Esq.;  Mercy,*  m.  to  Mr.  Sherburne; 
Jonathan*;  and  Bradstreet,''  who  m.  Phebe  Sherburne. t 

Maj.  Nathaniel  Wade,  who  m.  Mercy*  Bradstreet,  resided  at  Medford. 
He  d.  28  Nov.  1707.  His  children  were,  Nathaniel';  Mercy';  Jona- 
than' ;  Samuel' ;  Ana' ;  Dorothy^ ;  and  Dudley.'; 

*  See  Obituary.     E(gisttT,  vji,  376. 

tHon.  John   Kelly.    Cullecfanea,  in  Exeter  Nen-s  L-.ittr,  Nos.  XIV.  (Nov.  12, 18'ji9,; 
XV.  (Jan.  14,  1840.)  LIV,  (March  27,  1818,)  and  LX,  (April  16,  184'J.) 
X  Farmer's  Register.  ' 


1S54.]  '  BradstreeVs  Journal.  325 

The  descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet,  mentioned  in  the  foregoing  pages, 
are  probably  but  a  small  portion  of  his  posterity.  The  aim  of  the  com- 
pilers has  been  to  give  as  full  details  of  the  early  generations  as  they  could 
procure  ;  and,  having  done  thi?,  to  bring  down  to  the  present  time  as 
many  and  as  widely  divergent  lines  as  possible.  It  is  thought  that  most 
of  the  descendants  of  this  family  can,  with  a  little  research,  connect  them- 
selves with  some  of  these  branches.* 


BRADSTREET'S  JOURNAL.f 

[Copied  for  tae  Register,  by  Rev.  Jijus  B.  Thoenton.] 

Simon  "radstreet 

Me  moires. 

New  London. 

1664 

Memoibes,  Anno.  1664  or  A  Brief  Record  of  remarkable  Providences 
and  Accidents  gen"  and  particular  from  the  year  of  our  Lord,  16(14. 

Whoso  is  wise  and  will  observe  those  things  even  they  shall  vnderstand 
the  Kindnesse  of  the  Lord.     Psal.  107,  43. 

1664 

Novem.  A  great  blazing  starre  appeared  in  the  S:  west  wch  contin- 
ued some  months.  The  effects  appeared  much  in  England,  in  a  great 
and  dreadfull  plague  that  followed  the  next  sumer,  in  a  dreadfuU  warre 
by  sea  with  the  dutch,  and  the  burning  of  London  the  2''  year  following. 
M''  Dennisons  house  was  burnt,  by  wch  fire  he  suifered  great  losse,  few 
of  ye  things  being  saved. 

1665 

July.  (9)  Capt.  Danforth  [Davenport]  who  was  the  Gapt.  of  the  Castle 
was  killed  with  Lightning.  The  terrible  effects  of  the  same  storm  was 
seen  in  diverse  places. 

1666 

There  was  fear  of  the  Dutch  vpon  our  Coasts,  but  it  pleased  god  to 

save  our .     One  ship  was  about  the  gayhead.     It  took  a  small  vessel 

belonging  to  Conneclicot,  but  other  spoil  there  was  none. 

Decern.     There  was  a  house  burnt  at  Farmington  in  Connecticot  juris- 

*  There  was  an  Humphrey  Bradstreet  of  Ipswich,  who  d.  in  lfi55.  It  is  uncertain 
whether  he  wis  a  relative  uf  the  governcir  or  not.  He  came  to  New  En2:'and  in  lti34. 
being  then  aged  10,  in  the  ''Elizabeth  of  Ipswich,"  brin?in?  with  him  his  v-ife  Brid- 
get, aged  30,  and  four  children,  Anna,  aged  9 ;  John,  a^ed  3 :  Jlartha,  aged  2  ;  and 
Mary,  a°ed  1.  He  had  two  o:her  children  at  the  time  of  his  death,  viz..  Sarah,  b. 
1R33.  and  Rebecca.  His  daughters,  Hannah  and  Sarah,  were  married — the  former  to 
Daniel  Rolfe,  and  the  latter  to  Wiibam  Eeale  of  Marblehead.  Rebecca  prob.  m.  Mr. 
Boiifield.     One  dau.  m.  Nicholas  W'allis.     His  son  John  had  ch.,  Moses ;  John,  m. 

Hannah  Dummer,   lf.91  ;    Nathaniel,   m.  Priscilla  ' :    Dr.  Humphrey,  m.  Sarah 

-;  and  perhaps  Elizabeth,  ra.  lo  Samuel  Pickard.     It  is  presumed  that  many  of 

those  in  New  England,  bearing  the  name  of  Bradstreet,  are  descendants  of  Hum- 
phrey. Reg.,  VI,  2-14;  3  Jiass.  Hiit.  Coll.,  X,  141-2;  and  Esitx  'Reg.  of  Frb.  and 
Devils. 

t  This  journal  was  kept  by  Rev.  Simon  Bradstreet  of  New  London,  Ct.  The  orig- 
inal manuscript  belongs  to  Henry  Stearns,  Esq ,  of  Springfield. 


326  Bradstreet's  Journal.  [Oct. 

diction.     The  man,  his  wife  (who  was  with  child)  and  six  children  were 
burnt  in  it.     The  Lord  is  to  be  served  because  of  his  judgments. 

Much  about  the  same  Time  there  was  a  house  burnt  at  (Pipatag.')  and 
6  persons  were  burnt  in  it.  My  Fathers  house  was  burnt.  The  losse 
was  at  least  8.  or  900=£.  The  small  pox  was  exceeding  rife  this  sumer 
and  j-e  winter  following  at  Boston,  tho:  it  pleased  god  but  few  dyed  of  it, 
about  40. 

1667 

A  man  at  Stratford  cutt  his  wife's  throat  when  she  was  asleep,  and  en- 
deavoured the  life  upon  a  small  child,  but  did  not  effect  it.  It  was 
thought  it. was  the  violence  of  some  temptation  y'  hurried  him  into  such  a 
monstrous  wickedncsse.  He  was  hanged  y^  sessions  following,  and  dyed 
stupidly  and  soltislily.  Toward  the  end  of  February  there  was  a  mighty 
long  train  appeared  in  the  S:  West  and  was  seen  4  or  5  nights,  it 
appeared  like  the  tail  of  a  comet,  but  no  starre  was  to  bee  seen,  nor  had  it 
any,  unless  it  were  depressed  under  y<^  Horizon.  This  year  there  was  a 
Synod  called  at  Hartford  to  discusse  some  Points  concerning  Baptisme, 
and  church  discipline,  but  nothing  was  concluded,  the'congregationall 
party,  wch  was  the  greatest  violently  opposing  the  presbyterian.  There 
was  this  year  and  diverse  yeares  foregoing,  great  contentions  in  diverse 
of  ys  churches  concerning  these  things.  This  winter  was  exceeding 
mild  about  as  English  winters,  little  frost  or  snow  in  any  parts  of  the 
Countrv. 

1668 

feb.     A  .ship  of  500  tuns  and  beter  was  bilged  vpon  the  rocks  vpon  the  ■ 
west  end  of  fishers  Island.     The  men  all  left  her,  and  about  12  of  clock 
ye  next  Day  shee  was  brought  off  by  y^  tide,  and  so  went  down  y^  sound, 
and  runnd  a  shnar  vpon  y^  east  end  of  Long  Island  wr  now  she  lyes,  most 
of  the  goods  wr  saved,  but  y^  ship  will  never  be  serviceable  m.ore. 

M"".  Welds  of  Hartford  (who  was  one  of  the  Magistrates)  was  killed 
wth  a  fall  from  (chariot .')  There  was  a  woman  in  Hartford  jurisdiction 
putt  to  death  for  adultery,  and  murdering  of  her  child.  In  the  beginning  of 
this  year  M^.  Shepheard  pastour  of  the  church  of  Rowley  aged  about 
27  yeares,  dyed.     He  was  a  man  of  very  good  partes  and  of  great  hopes. 

May.  Mr.  flint  minister  at  Braintry  died.  He  was  ancient,  but  in  a 
course  of  Nature  might  have  lived  longer. 

July  Not  long  after  these  M^  Mitchell  dyed  pas*^  of  the  church  at 
Cambridge.  He  died  of  a  feaver,  about  the  40^^  year-of  his  Age.  The 
principall  cause  of  his  death  as  some  thought  was  some  stoppage  in  his 
Pectorals.  He  was  a  man  of  eminent  partes,  great  learning.  His  death 
was  a  very  great  losse  to  the  Town,  the  Vniversity  and  indeed  to  ihe 
whole  Country.  The  good  Lord  Sanctifye  his  hand  and  send  forth  other 
faithful  Labourers  into  liis  Vineyard.  Possibly  the  death  of  these  pretious 
Servants  of  X'  might  bee  the  last  thing  signefyed  by  that  Blaze  or  Beam 
appearing  the  last  February,  Anno,  1667. 

July  2.  M""  Hill  married  Mrs  Pickit  the  widow  of  Jno.  Pickit  of  N. 
London,  who  dyed  at  Sea  returning  from  Barbadoes.  Sometime  in  this 
month  2  or  3  English  and  4  or  5  Indians  were  killed  wth  Lightning  at 
Block  Island.  In  July,  August  and  September,  thes3  western  pts  of  the 
Country  wr  very  sickly,  though  ii  pleased  god  not  many  dyed.  The 
gen''  distemper  was  a  feaver  and  ague.  Very  sickly  at  Gilford,  families 
leaving. 

Octob.     M^  Jno.  Webbe,  who  sometime  lived  at  Boston,  was'drownd 


1854.]  BradslreeCs  Journal.  327 

catching  a  whale  below  the  Castle.  In  coiling  vp  y^  line  vnadvisedly  he 
dirl  it  about  his  middle  thinking  the  whale  to  bee  dead,  but  suddenly  shee 
crave  a  Spring  and  drew  him  out  of  the  boat,  he  being  in  y"^  midst  of  the 
line,  but  could  not  be  recovered  while  he  had  any  lite. 

Octob.  7.  There  was  a  woman  putt  to  death  for  murdering  lier  child, 
D''  Emery  of  (York.')  and  her  brother  wr  condemned  to  sitt  vpon  the  gal- 
lowes  by  her  with  ropes  about  their  necks,  having  been  accessors  to  the 
Murder.     This  was  in  y''  Massachusetts  Colonv,  1668.    ******* 

1069 

April  7.  My  Brother  Jno.  Woodbrige  was  ordained  Pastour  of  KencH- 
worth,  Mf  Samuel  (Oakeman  .-)  and  M''  Joseph  Haynes  imposed  hands, 
April  21.  M"  Grace  Bulkley  y^  widow  of  M^"  Peter  Bulkley  sometime 
Pastour  of  y^  chh  of  Concord,  deceased.  She  was  a  woman  of  great  pie- 
ty and  wisdome  and  dyed  in  a  good  old  Age.  Her  sicknesse  was  long 
and  very  afflictive.  She  was  sick  3  months  before  she  dyed.  She  had 
not  the  vse  of  her  vnderstanding  but  by  fitts,  the  greatest  pt  of  her  sick- 
nesse. April  25.  09.  (being  Sabbath  day)  she  was  interred,  her  soul  3 
days  before  was  entered  vpon  an  everlasting  Sabbath  of  rest.  Blessed  are 
ye  dead  who  dye  in  y^  Lord  &c.  M""  Richard  Mather  Teacher  of  the 
chh  at  Dorchester  dyed.  He  was  an  ancient,  grave  learned  and  worthy 
minister  of  X'.  His  Death  was  a  great  Losse  to  y^  Country.  There  wr 
about  this  time  great  Contentions  in  th.e  chh  of  Boston  about  M""  DavenpL 
The  dissenting  party  by  the  advice  of  a  Councell  Called  to  that  End  wr 
embodyed  into  a  chh  wch  caused  also  new  Troubles.  This  year  dyed 
M""  Reyner  Minister  at  Dover,  and  M""  Eleazer  Mather  minister  at  North- 
ampton. This  winter  in  the  Massach.  was  very  hard  in  respect  of  mighty 
Snowes  but  with  us  there  was  very  little.  This  year  the  Lord  frowned 
much  vpon  the  Country,  by  sicknesse  in  diverse  places,  espec'  in  this 
Colony  of  Connecticot.  Divisions  in  severall  chhs.  Blastings  of  all  sorts 
of  grain.  Greater  scarcity  having  not  been  known  for  very  many  yeares, 
Octob.  27.  M^  Gershom  Bulkley  was  ordained  at  Weathersfield  by  M' 
Joseph  Rowlandson  and  M''  Samuel  Willard, 

1670 

Jan.  M""  Symes  pastor  of  ye  chh  of  Christ  at  Charlestown  dyed.  I 
suppose  he  was  aged  70  at  least.  This  winter  Hartford  chh.  divided. 
M""  Whyting  and  his  party,  refusing  to  hold  cornvnion  wth  M^  Haynes 
and  his  party  (on  account)  of  some  differences  in  Point  of  chh  govern^ 
M'  Haynes  and  those  with  him  being  lookt  vpon  as  Presbyterians. 

iNIarch  18.  My  Br.  Benjamin  Woodbridge  was  ordained  minister  of 
the  presbyterian  Party  (as  y?  are  accounted)  of  Windsor.  About  this 
Time  Mi"  Whyting  of  Hartford  &;  his  party  Separated  from  the  chh.  and 
he  was 'reordaincd  am?  y™. 

Octob.  There  was  a  man  hangd  at  Boston  for  frequent  and  notorious 
theft.  He  was  the  first  ever  hanged  in  this  Land  vpon  any  such  account. 
At  the  same  time  an  Indian  was  hanged  for  killing  his  wife.  Lodging  at 
an  Englishmans  house  at  Roxbury  he  threw  his  wife  out  at  a  chamber 
window  and  brake  her  neck. 

1671 

Jan.  30.  Major  Jno.  ^!ason  who  had  Severall  times  been  Di  puty 
Govern''  of  Connecticot  Colony,  dyed.  He  was  aged  about  70.  He  hved 
the  2  or  3  last  years  of  his  life  in  Extream  misery  w'''  y*  Stone  or  Stran- 
gury or  some  such  disease.  He  dyed  with  much  comfort  &;  assurd  it 
should  bee  well  with  him. 


328  Bradstreei's  Journal.  [Oct. 

February.  M""  Charles  (  havncy  President  of  y«  Colledge  dyed.  He 
v.^as  a  generall  SclioIIar,  an  excellent  good  preacher.  He  was  president 
about  15  or  16  years  and  dyed  about  y*-'  8U'^  year  of  his  Age.  *  *  * 

April.  M""  Francis  Willougby,  Deputy  Cover,  of  the  Massachusetts 
Colony  dyed.  He  desired  to  be  buried  one  toot  deep  and  to  have  y*=  top 
of  his  grave  plain,  only  covered  with  the  turfs  of  y^  grasse. 

May.     An   Indian   shott  an  Englishman  in  y«  road  between and 

Dedham.  An  Indian  was  hanged  for  shooting  an  Englishman  (&<  killing 
him)  vpon  y^  Road  between  Seeconck  and  Boston.  This  Spring  my 
Cosn  Jno.  Denison  dyed  leaving  Q  children  and  a  Sorrowful  widow  behind 
him.     He  was  aged  about  31. 

June.  An  Indian  knockt  an  English  maid  on  y^  head  with  his  hatchet 
in  her  masters  house.  He  was  taken  and  hanged  and  so  hung  upon  a 
gibbett.  This  was  done  at  Woburn  in  the  Massah.  Colony.  The  other 
Indian  y*^  shott  y^  man  was  hangd  and  his  head  sett  vpon  a  pole  on  y'^ 
gallowes.  There  was  great  Stirre  about  y^  Indians  in  Plimouth  Colony 
who  threatened  tfc  plotted  to  Cutt  of  y"  English  there. 

August.  -M""  AUin  Pastor  of  ye  chh  of  Dedham  dyed,  he  was  a  very 
worthy  able  Divine.  He  was  aged  about  TO.  Thus  y^  Ld  is  pleased  to 
remove  y^  choice  pillars.  God  graunt  y'  as  Moses  dyes,  Joshua  may  suc- 
ceed.    Within  four  days  after  his  burriali  his  wife  dyed. 

Sept.  The  Tumult  y'  K.  Philip  wth  his  Indians  in  Plimouth  made  was 
quieted  by  sev"  Gent'  of  y^  Col.  Plim.  &  y^  Bay  Colony  who  meeting 
brought  Philip  to  sign  Several!  Articles  w'"  a  Peace  and  Agreement  was 
concluded. 

Octob.  26.     My  Brother  M""  Jno.  Woodbrige  married  M"  Abigail  Leet. 

1672 

M""  Davy  his  man  Shott  his  maid  because  his  master  vpon  her  com- 
plaint had  given  him  two  or  three  blowes.  He  was  hanged  at  y^  Court 
May  following. 

July  30.  About  9  at  night  y^  prison  at  N  London  (not  far  from  my 
house)  was  torn  &  shattered  wth  lightning  but  thro:  gods  great  good- 
nesse  no  hurt  done  any  w""  to  man  or  beast.  O  y'  man  would  praise  and 
fear  y«  Lord  bee:  of  his  power  and  his  goodnesse. 

Octob.  15.  M""  Newman  pas^  of  y^  chh  of  Wenham  dyed.  He  was  a 
man  in  many  respects  of  great  worth,  and  so  his  death  was  much  lament- 
ed. Sometime  in  Nove.  Major  Lusher  of  Dedham  who  severall  years  had 
been  a  Magistrate  in  Massa.  Colony  dyed. 

Nov.  24.     M"  VVinthrop  Gov^  Jno.  Winthrop  his  wife,  dyed. 

Decern.     W  Richard  Bellingham  Gov""  of  the  Massachusetts  dyed. 

1673 

Feb.  It  was  credibly  reported  that  it  rained  blood  3d  at  New  York  in 
this  month. 

March.  This  report  passed  for  currant  long,  but  at  length  was  as  cred- 
ibly contradicted.  A  man  was  hangd  at  Rhode  Island  for  killing  his 
mother. 

May  18.  Being  Sabbath  Day  a  man  at  Wenham  was  killed  with  Light- 
ning suddenly.  He  was  sitting  discoursing  with  M""  Higginson  (who 
pro.'iched  y'  day  at  Wenham)  in  M''  Newmans  house  but  M^  Higginson 
had  no  hurt,  nor  any  in  the  house  only  this  man  &  a  dogge  y*  lay  him  in 
y<=  room  was  killed. 

June  20.  Was  a  great  storm  of  thundring  and  Lightning  at  wch  time 
one  man  was  killed  at  Wethersfield,  and  another  at  Westfteld,  some  also 


IS54.]  BradstreeVs  Journal.  329 

said  to  be  killed  at  the  same  Time.     The  Lord  give  us  hearts  to  fear  him 
(or  his  terrible  workes. 

Julv.  M""  iMitchelPs  Sonne  (his  eldest)  was  killd  running  a  race  y« 
horse  falling  vpon  him  by  means  of  a  dogge  y'  came  out.  ***** 

July  30.  New  York  retaken  by  the  Dutch.  The  fleet  consisted  of  23 
ships,  7  men  of  warre,  and  of  considerable  force.  The  Country  was 
much  infested  wlh  y^  Dutch  during  y"  time  yr  held  N.  York,  tho:  after  y^ 
peace  credibly  reported  here  in  April  They  ceased  all  acts  of  Hostility. 

Nove.  The  place  was  again  surrend.  to  Major  Ed:  Andros  appointed 
by  the  Duke  of  York  for  Gov"". 

1674 

May  1.  George  Sherwood  of  this  town  dyed.  His  Sicknesso  was  verj^ 
painfull  being  r.  fluxe,  yet  god  gave  him  some  good  measure  of  patience. 
His  hope  (tho:  mixed  wth  some  doublings  at  some  times)  failed  not. 
His  senses  were  disturbed  about  a  day  before  he  dyed.  I  doubt  not  but 
he  is  at  rest  in  glory. 

May  4.  Jno.  Parker  his  wife  dyed  within  an  hour  or  two  after  shee 
was  delivered.  Shee  had  many  small  children  wch  added  to  her  hus- 
bands Losse. 

July,  neer  twenty  Cattle  wr  killed  wth  lightning  at  Hempstead  upon 
Long  Island. 

Sept.  10.  There  was  a  mighty  rep'  heard  in  y^  air  about  6,  morn  caelo 
sereno.  It  was  bigger  than  the  y^  rep'  of  any  Canon.  Some  saw  some 
fire  in  y^  air  of  various  colours  (as  yr  thought)  just  vpon  y^  rep'. 

Nove.  M^"  Samuel  Danforth  Teacher  of  the  chh  of  Ro.xbury  dyed,  he 
was  a  man  of  great  worth  and  his  death  much  lamented. 

Decern.  M''  Jno.  Oxenbridge  (aged  about  63)  Pastor  of  the  old  chh  of 
Boston  dyed. 

1675 

May.  Mr  Freak,  Capt.  Scarlett  of  Boston  were  killed  by  y«  blowing 
vp  ye  deck  of  a  ship  by  y*^  Carelessricsse  of  some  aboard.  There  were 
diverse  others  that  wr  very  dangerously  wounded  and  some  of  y'"  after 
dyed. 

May  25.  Jno.  Rogers  of  N.  London  aged  about  28  (not  many  months- 
before  turnd  and  joind  Anabaptist)  was  arraigned  at  Hartford  at  y* 
Court  of  Assistants  vj)on  tryall  of  his  life.  His  crim.es  were  viz.  —  — 
—  —  —  The  Testimony  agst  him  was  his  own  wife  (a  prudent  sober 
young  woman)  to  whom  he  told  it  all  wth  his  own  mouth  and  not  in 
trouble  of  mind,  but  in  a  boasting  manner  of  free  grace  y'  he  was  par- 
doned. This  was  much  about  y^  time  he  fell  into  y®  cursed  opinion  of 
Anabaptisms.  His  wife  advised  with  Some  of  y«  magistrates  and  others 
about  her  revealing  of  it,  wch  yr  advised  so.  There  were  very  many 
Testimonys  by  way  of  Circumst**  to  confirm  his  wifes  Testimony.  The 
Grandjury  could  not  legally  find  him  guilty,  and  so  he  had  his  Gaol  de- 
livery. He  would  not  deny  his  crimes  but  stood  upon  legal  evi«.  The 
whole  bench  and  all  sober  persons  judge  him  guilty.  He  is  now  at  Lib- 
erty but  I  believe  he  will  not  escape  God's  judgment  tho'  he  has  mans. 

In  August  was  a  dreadfuU  storm  of  wind  &  rain  at  East  wch  damne- 
fyed  the  country  Severall  thousands  of  pounds.  They  judged  at  Boston 
y'  in  ships,  smaller  vessels,  warehouses,  die,  there  was  SOOO^f  damage 
done.  The  Indian  warre  begun  by  Philip  in  Plimouth  and  continuing 
this  Sept.  vlt.  75,  by  diverse  other  Indians  in  wch  neer  200  English  have- 
42 


330  BradslreeVs  Journal.  [Oct. 

been  killed  is  a  matter  of  y*^  great  Importe  y*  I  cannot it.     I  sup- 
pose a  Record  of  it  will  bee  publickly &  y^  story  of  it  Printed. 

Decern.  -  Dr.  Hoar  who  for  some  time  was  President  of  our  CoUedge 
dyed. 

1676 

The  warre  with  y^  Indians  continuing  this  Winter,  y^  fight  at  y^  Swamp 
will  I  hope  bee  left  to  Posterity.  This  year  in  April  Mr.  Jno.  Winlhrop, 
Gov  of  this  Colony  dyed  at  Boston. 

May.  Major  Willard,  one  of  y^  Magistrates  of  y^  Bay  Colony  dyed. 
Mr  Russell  one  of  y^  Bay  Magistrates  d:  Treasurer  of  y'  Colony  dyed. 
In  y^  same  month  M''  Hezekiah  Vsher  one  of  y^  chief  m''chants  in  y^ 
Bay  Colony.  Also  M""  Leigett  a  merchant  of  a  great  Estate.  About 
this  Time  also  dyed  Captain  Davis  of  Boston. 

July.  A  Souldier  in  y^  Garrison  at  N"^  Hampton  in  y^  bay  Collony 
vv^s  hanged  *  *  *  He  was  condemned  by  a  councell  of  warre.  He 
was  about  28  or  26.  Many  dyed  this  year,  (espec.  in  Boston)  hy  severall 
Diseases. 

Sept.  Two  men  e.xecuted  at  Boston  for  murdering  some  Indian  Squaws 
6c  children.  The  Indians  yet  continued  to  doe  much  mischief  at  y'^  East- 
ward. Sept.  18.  My  hon''  &  dear  tfriend  Captn  Jno.  Mason  one  of  y^ 
"Magistrates  of  this  Colony  &  second  Son  of  Major  Jno.  Mason  dyed. 
Nov.  24.  Mrs.  Lucy  Palmes  daughter  to  Jno.  Winthrop,  Esq.  Gov!"  of 
this  Colony  dyed.  She  was  aged  about  36  a  vertuous  young  Gentle- 
woman. Novem.  27.  The  north  chh.  or  meeting  house  at  Boston  was 
burnt  &/  about  40  or  50  dwelling  houses  &.  store  houses. 

1677 

May  1.  M"  Ruth  Hill  dyed.  Shee  was  a  woman  of  great  worth  and 
died  very  Comforably  &l  Christianly. 

Sept.  20.  About  12  persons  were  killed  by  ye»Indians  at  Hattfield  and 
about  20  carried  captive.  This  month  at  y<^  ne.xt  town  a  young  Lad  was 
killed  with  a  blow  by  a  horse. 

Nove.  5  or  6.  Goodman  Lamb  his  Sonne  was  killed  by  being  drawn 
in  by  the  Cogges\\heel  of  a  wheel  while  he  w^as  busy  grapling  y^  loggs, 
or  some  such  employm.ent.  This  Lamb  belonged  to  N.  London  end  be- 
longed upon  y«  Skirts  of  y^  Town.  Decern.  M^  Thomas  Shephard  (eldest 
son  of  M""  Thomas  Sheppard  Somt.  Pastor  of  y«  chh.  of  Cambridge)  dyed 
at  his  house  in  Charlstown  (wr  he  had  been  minister  about  18  years)  in  or 
about  y^  45'^  year  of  his  Age,  He  dyed  of  y^  Small  pox  wch  he  Sensibly 
perceived  he  was  infested  wth  whilst  he  went  to  visett  some  of  his  neigh- 
bours who  lay  sick  of  y'  desease.  His  death  was  much  lamented  and 
great  reason  there  was  for  it.  He  has  left  few  in  y'  Colony  or  any  other 
y*  did  exceed  him  in  respect  of  his  Piety,  meeknesse  (eminent  charity) 
Learning  and  ministeriall  gifts.  He  was  much  hon"*  and  beloved  by  all 
y*  knew  him,  so  very  dearly  by  his  own  flock.  The  winter  of  this  year, 
77,  y^  Small  pox  was  very  rife  in  Boston  &  Charlstown  wr  many  dyed. 
It  rages  this  Spring  tho:  not  so  mortall  as  in  the  Winter. 

1678 

This  Spring  M""  Noah  Newman  pastor  of  Rehoboth  a  young  man  of 
very  great  worth,  exchanged  this  life  for  a  better.  He  had  been  Pastor 
of  y'  place  (wch  is  in  Plimouth  Colony)  about  8  or  9  years. 

May  9.  M""  Joseph  Brown  minister  of  Charlestown  dyed,  a  young  man 
of  great  hopes.  This  should  have  been  in  y°  former  year,  at  y*' latter 
end  of  Febr.  or  beginning  of  march.    Mr  .Thos.  Wally  minister  of  Barnsta- 


1854.]  BradstreeVs   Journal.  331 

ble  in  Plymouth  Colony  dyed,  he  was  a  man  of  great  worth  &l  his  Death 
a  great  losse  to  y*"  whole  land,  but  espec   to  y'  Colony. 

June  6.  About  Sun  Sett  M''  Thomas  Bolles  his  wife  and  two  children 
were  murdered  here  in  N.  London  by  an  Indian  or  Indians.  The  matter 
is  now  vpon  exaination  y^  murderers  yet  not  certainly  known  th:  cne  or 
two  in  hold  are  much  suspected.  The  eldest  child  was  about  8,  &  v^ 
other  about  five.  Some  time  after  this  God  was  pleased  very  strangely 
to  discover  y«  m-irthef  of  these  Sons,  who  was  a  young  Lad  (  *  *  *  ) 
about  16  years  of  age,  one  wh(»  has  been  rebellious  al  .his  dayes,  and  his 
parents  had  brought  him  vp  ignorantly  like  a  heathen.  The  first  Cause 
of  suspecting  him  was  his  attempting  to  murther  his  brother  in  law,  he 
gave  him  2  or  3  blowes  with  an  axe  and  as  he  thought  left  him  dead,  in- 
forming y*  some  Indians  had  done  it.  But  vpon  xamination  ownd  and 
confest  Y^  fact,  also  y«  other  murthers  the:  he  denyed  the  same  again 
afterward  in  hope  to  escape,  but  after  his  condenation  he  never  denyed  it 
more.  He  was  executed  Octob.  2.  1678  and  seemed  tg  dye  soltishly 
without  any  remorse.  The  Lord  help  his  parents  and  all  of  vs  to  make  a 
good  vse  of  such  an  awfull  &.  solemne  Provide.  The  Small  pox  wch 
began  y^  last  year  continued  still  (in  Boston  espec.)  wrof  2  or  300  dyed 
and  Severall  of  note  &  great  vse,  and  it  rages  still  as  much  as  ever. 

June  12.     M""  Hill  was  married  again  to  .M"  Rachel  Mason. 

Octob.  M"".  Symonds  Deputy  Govr.  of  y^  iMassachu.  dyed.  Much 
about  ye  same  time  dyed  M-'  Thomas  Thacher  Pastor  of  y^  3^  chh  in 
Boston.     They  dyed  both  of  a  feaver.     The  last  will  be  espec. wanted. 

Nove.  23.  Dyed  M^  Joseph  Rowlandson  the  worthy  &.  faithful  Pastor 
of  Weathersfield  about  y^  47  year  of  his  age.  He  dyed  Suddenly  &l  his 
death  was  much  Lamented  «Sj/  there  was  great  cause,  espec.  at  this  time 
wn  God  is  calling  home  his  Embassadors  apace,  besides  others  to  pour 
of  his  Displeasure  vpon  y''  Country.  The  Lord  fitt  vs  for  his  Will  & 
pleasure  &  while  his  judgments  are  walking  vp  and  down  awaken  vs  to 
rights'.  In  the  close  of  this  year  (78)  dyed  M^.  Jno.  Leverett  Esq.  Gov''. 
of  y®  Massachusetts.  - 

1679 

Jan.  6.  Goodwife  Prentice  aged  about  44  or  46,  dyed.  Shee  was  a 
pious  woman  &,  of  a  very  sweet  nature,  an  excellent  neighbour. 

April  4.  'About  12  or  I  at  night  M"  Hill  dyed  in  child  bed,  she  was 
delivered  of  one  child  a  (daughter)  bjt  its  companion,  brother  or  sister 
never  saw  y^  light;  y^  first  also  was  born  dead,  she  having  indured  a  long 
&  soar  Travail.  M"".  Hill  wlhin  lesse  than  2  years  has  buried  two  \er\ 
good  wives,  &i  3  xdren,  2  by  his  last  &-  one  by  his  first,  wch  dyed  a  little 
before  its  mother. 

Octob.  4.  Jno.  Smith  one  of  ye  Deacons  of  this  chh.  a  man  of  great 
piety  and  vse  in  chh  tSi.  Town  went  to  heaven. 

August  6  or  8  was  a  dreadfuU  fire  in  Boston  wch  consumed  Some  hun- 
dreds of  houses  &  warehouses.  The  losse  was  valued  at  many  K00=£. 
Sometime  this  Winter  dyed  .M"".  Wheelright,  Pastor  of  Salisbury  and 
worthy  iVU.  Whiting  Pastor  of  Lyn. 

May  24,  dyed  worthy  .M''  Haines,  aetatis  suae,  39,  pastor  of  y^'  chh  at 
Hartford.     Mv  Father  was  chosen  Gov',  of  v^  Matt.  Colony. 

1680 

May  26  Matthew  Walker  aged  about  63,  died  very  suddainly  none  y* 
time  in  y^  room  wth  him.     He  was  well  a  few  minutes  before. 

June  9.     M^  James  Richards  one  of  y^  magistrates  of  this  Colony  dyed, 


332  BradsireeCs  Journal.  [Oct. 

aged  about  50,  or  something  lesse.  He  was  a  mnn  of  good  partes  and  a 
good  jvstice,  and  will  be  much  missed,  espec.  at  this  time.  There  were 
8  or  10  cattle  killd  wth  lightning  at  VVarwitch. 

July  following  AK  Henory  VVoolcott  another  of  the  magistrates  of  this  I 

Colony  died.  | 

Octob.  21.  Matthew  Brocket  Sen.  aged  about  70,  missing  his  way  in 
a  very  dark  night,  fell  from  a  Ledge  of  rocks  about  20  or  30  foot  high, 
and  beat  out  his  brains  against  a  stone  he  fell  vpon.  Another  man  y'  was 
wth  him  was  wthin  a  yard  of  y*^  place  but  by  gods  Povide^  came  not  to 
such  an  end.     Let  him  and  all  nearly  concerned  yea,  every  one  make  a  ; 

good  vse  of  such  an  a\yfull  &  Solemne  Provide^.    Sometime  in  the  begin-  I 

ning  of  Nove.   this  year   appeared  a  great    blazing   Starre  rising   about  | 

Southeast,  how  it  will  move  &c  cannot  yet  bee  said,  I  saw  it  about  y^  18        '  \ 

of  this  mo,  and  twice  since  much  in  the  same  place  about  daybreak.   Wee  t 

haue  Some  observations  printed  of  this  terrible  and  awful  appeara^.  vid.  \ 

Almanack  March  7  f^.  |j 

Decern.     Som'.  in  this  month  dyed  Major  Josiah  Winslow,  Gov'',  of  y^  j 

colony  cf  Plymouth,  a  man  of  great  abilityes  for  y'  place. 

1681  I 

Feb.  15     Major  Thomas  Savage  one  of  y^  bay-magistrates  dyed  aged  j 

76.     He  died  Suddenly. 

July  M'  Urian  Oakes  President  of  Harvd  College  dyed,  a  losse  so  great 
y'  no  man  yet  knows  wt  it  is.  I  look  vpon  it  a  very  awfuU  threatning  to 
y^  Land.  The  good  Ld  i>itty  &  spare  vs.  In  the  mo.  of  June  July  und 
August  was  a  great  drought  thro:  the  Country  to  great  losse  in  corn  & 
grasse,  valued  at  many  thousand  pounds,  yet  god  hath  gratiously  left  vs 
enough  for  a  meat  and  drink  offering.  Sep^  &.  Octob.  wr  sickly  in  many 
places  of  this  Colony,  the  desease  was  a  malignant  feaver  of  wch  many 
dyed.  December,  ^I"".  Edward  Ting  who  had  scverall  years  been  a 
Alagistrate  in  y^  Mass.  Colony  died  aged  between  70  &l  SO, 

1682 

Som^  in  June  an  Indian  killed  a  woman  at  Wethersfield  for  wch  he 
was  hangd  a  little  after.  Wee  are  not  wihout  Some  feares  that  Some  of 
his  Relations  (after  yeir  manner)  will  revenge  his  death  (Tho:  so  jvst) 
vpon  Some  Englisii  person. 

July  26.  M"".  William  Douglas  one  of  y®  Deacons  of  this  Church  dyed 
in  y<>  72  year  of  his  age.  He  was  an  able  christian  &  this  poor  clih  will 
much  want  him.  M''.  William  Taylor,  a  merchant  in  Boston  of  exceed- 
ing good  repute  fell  into  a  deep  melancholy  and  not  lone  after  hangd  him- 
self wih  y^  raines  of  a  Bridle  in  his  Counting  house.  His  death  was  much 
Lamented  but  espec.  as  to  y^  circumstances. 

August  21.  Mf.  Isaac  Forstur  pastor  of  y«=  old  chh  at  Hartford  dyed. 
He  was  aged  about  30,  a  man  of  good  Abilityes.  His  death  has  made 
such  a  breach  y'  will  not  easily  bee  made  vp. 

Nove.  9.  M'«  Brattle  being  in  good  health  (her  neece  y'  day  married 
in  her  house)  died  suddenly,  complaining  only  of  a  pain  in  her  head. 
Many  Such  awfull  Provide',  happened  about  y^  same  time. 

16S3 

Some',  in  April  Major  Clark  &  Capt.  Brattle  dyed.  Captain  Brattle 
survived  his  wife  from  Nov.  9.  82.  Not  long  after  in  y^^  same  month 
dyed  the  Hon'=''.  W°.  Leet  Govf.  of  Connecticott  in  ye  72  or  73  year  of 
hia  age.  Tho:  he  was  Ancient,  yet  had  it  pleased  god  he  might  have  con- 
tinued many  years.  ,    His  death  is  an  awful  breach  espec.  at  this  juncture. 


1854.] 


The  Prentice  Family.  333 


Au'^ust  Will".  Hounh  Deacon  of  this  chh  aged  about  64  dyed.  He 
was  a°solid  man  and  his  death  a  great  Losse  to  Chh  and  Town  The 
same  day  and  not  above  2  or  3  hours  after  Elizabetn  Raymond  (Daniel 
Raymond  his  wife)  aged  about  26  or  25  dyed.  Shee  was  for  her  Piety, 
Prudence  &c  a  very  desirable  Person  &  has  left  but  few  of  her  Age  be- 
hind her  like  her.  They  both  dved  of  a  malignant  feaver  wch  was  very 
severe  thro:  this  Colony. 


THE  PRENTICE  FAMILY. 

"  Bolton,  July  24th,  1854. 
To  the  Editor  of  the  N.  E.  Hist,  and  Genealogical  Register : 

Dear  Sir,— Recently  looking  over  "The  History  and  Genealogy  ot 
the  Prentice,  or  Prentiss,  Family  in  N.  E-./'  I  noticed  a  statement— which 
follows— containing  several  errors,  which,  if  you  will  allow  me,  1  should 
like  to  correct  in  the  next  number  of  the  "  Register." 

"TF/Ti  Henry  Prentice,  Engineer,  son  of  Rev.  Nat.  &  Mary,  born 
Dunstable,  Dec.  2,  1726  ;  died  in  Littleton  1797.  Married  &'arfl/i,  daugh- 
ter of  Edward  Edes,  the  baker,  an  Englishman,  who  settled  in  Boston, 
Mass.  &  died  1805,  tet  80." 

Now  in  the  first  place,  the  Sarah  Edes  whom  W .  H.  Prentice  mar- 
ried,  so  far  from  being  -  the  daughler  of  Edward  Edes,  baker,"  was  his 
sister-in-law,  and  born  more  than  15  year?  before  he  saw  the  light.  Ke- 
fore  Edward,  the  baker,  there  were  (in  mature  life)  two  other  Edwards, 
father  and  son,  the  elder  born  in  Charlestown  in  IG&il,  of  John  and  Mary- 
(Tufts)-  the  other  son,  born  in  Boston  in  1705.  Both  the  above  were 
shipioiners  and  at  one  time  owned  considerable  estate  in  Fish,  Southac, 
Centre,  and  other  streets  in  Boston.  Their  shipyard  (as  vou  may  see  ori 
a  map  of  Boston,  published  in  1722)  was  contiguous  to  Gray  s  whart,  ot 
that  day   and  near  Fort  Hill.     The  elder  of  these  Edwards,  shipjoiners, 

married 'twice,  his  first  wife's  name  being  iMariha  ■'.,1^%'^^''"^  ^' 

Susaniia  Welch.  The  younger  Edivard  was  the  eldest  child  of  the  first 
marriaf-e,  and,  on  reaching  maturity,  married  (in  1728)  Sarah  Mills  A 
younger  brother,  Thomas,  also  a  shipjoiner,  and  father  of  Edwa'-^v.^'^^ 
bake?  was  the  first  child  of  the  second  marriage,  and  married  (m  1 -•.») 
Sarah  Larrabee,  daughter  of  Capt.  John  L.,  then  in  charge  of  Castle  yii- 
Ham,  Boston  harbor.  Of  the  marriage  of  Edward  Edes  and  Sarah  M wis 
several  children  were  born  ;  of  whom  the  eldest,  Sarah  married,  in  l<o.3, 
Wm  H  Prentice  ;  and  one  of  the  younger  ones,  Elizabeth,  married,  in 
176S  her  half-cousin  Edward,  (the  baker,)  born  in  1745,  and  son  of 
Thomas.  Y£>u  thus  perceive  that  Mrs.  Wm.  H.  Prentice  was  the  sister- 
in-law,  and  not  the  daughter  of  Edward  Edes,  the  baker. 

Moreover,  he,  the  said  Edward,  was  not  by  birth  an  Englishman.  ^  He 
was  born  in  Boston,  as  was  also  his  father,  while  his  grandfather  was  v.orn 
in  Charlestown,  and  possibly,  too,  his  great-grandfather  He  was  much 
short  of  80  vars  of  age  when  he  quitted  this  mortal  life,  being  only  0/ 
at  the  time  of  his  death,  Sept.  Sth,  iS03.  A  brief  notice  of  hiu.  may  be 
found  in  a  Sermon,  preached  at  the  dedication  of  the  New  North  Cnurch, 
in  1804,  by  Dr.  John  Eliot  ;  and  also  a  Monody  to  his  memory,  written 
by  Judge  Story,  published  in  a  vol.  of  his  poems,  and  in  Boston  J  cekly 
Magazine.  Respectfully  yours,  K.  S.   L. 


334       ,  Petition  about  Noddle's  Island.  [Oct. 


PETITION  OF  MARY  TFIE  WIFE  OF  FRANCIS  HOOKE 
ABOUT  NODDLE'S  ISLAND. 

[Ma-ss.  Archives,  Vol.  123,  p.  45.] 

Feb'  13th  1687. 

To  His  Excellency  S""  Edmond  Andros  Knight  Capt"  Generall  and  Gov- 
erno''  in  Chiefe  in  &  over  his  Majesties  Territory  and  Dominion  of  New 
EntTJand  &c. 

The  Humble  Petition  of  Mary,  the  wife  of  Francis  Hooke,*  of  the 
Towne  of  Kitttry  in  the  Provynce  of  Mayne,  Daughter  and  Heiresse  of 
Samuel  Mavericke,  deceased. 

Sheweth  unto  yo''  Excellency 

That  Your  Peticoners  said  Father  the  s*"  Samuell  Maverick  was  in  tbe 
yeare  of  our  Lord  God  1643  an  inhabitant  and  Owner  of  a  place  called 
Noddles  Island  in  New  England,  now  in  the  possession  of  Corronell 
Shrimpton,t  at  which  tyme,  he  y  Peticon"  s"*  father  with  some  others 
drew  upp  a  Peticon  w^i"  an  intent  to  pi-sent  it  to  the  late  Maj'^  King  Charles 
the  first  of  ever  blessed  memory,  in  which  Peticon  they  requested  severall 
liberties  which  they  did  not  then  enjoy,  and  amongst  other  things  for  the 
baptizeing  of  their  Children.  But  by  some  meanes  or  other  the  said 
Peticon  was  discovered  by  the  Massa'thusctts  Government  and  the  Peti- 
con" imprisoned  for  a  long  season,  and  att  length  all  fined,  amongst  which 
yof  Peticon"  sd  Father  was  fined  the  full  sume  of  Two  Hundred  and 
Fifty  pounds  sterling;  Which  sume  he  resolveing  not  to  pay,  and  feare- 
ing  the  s'*  Island  would  be  seized  to  make  payment  of  itt',  he  made  a 
deede  of  Gift  of  the  s"*  Island  to  his  Eldest  sonne,  not  w'^  any  designe  to 
deliver  the  s''  Deede  to  him  but  onely  to  p^vent  the  seizure  of  itt.  But 
yo"-  Peticon"  s^  Eldest  Brother  heareing  of  itt,  by  a  Crafty  Wile  contrary 
to  his  Fathers  Knowledge  gott  the  s"*  deede  into  his  custody.  But  whether 
he  sold  it  or  how  he  disposed  of  itt  yo""  Peticonr  caiiot  sett 'forth,  soe  that 
yo"^  Peticon"  s""  Father  in  his  life  tyme.  And  yo'  Peticon'  since  his  de- 
cease  hath  beene  debarred  of  their'just  right,  and  partly  by  t'he  Massa- 
thusetts  Government  continueing  soe  long,  And  yo'  Peticon"  Father  be- 
ing one  of  the  Kings  Comiss"  sent  w'h  Collon"  Niccolls  Geti"  S^  Rob* 
Carr  &l  Collon"  Cartwright  to  settle  the  affaires  in  New  York  &  New 
England  but  were  interrupted  at  Boston  w'-h  sound  of  Trumpett. 

Wherefore  yo'  Peticonr  humbly  desires  yo'  Excellency  to  take 
the  P^mi-sses  into  consideracon  and  to  graunt  her  some  reliefe 
therein  And  yo'  Peticon""  as  in  duty  bound  shall  ever  pray  dec. 

Mary, Hooke. 


•  John  Palsgrave  m.  Mary  Maverick,  dau.  of  Mr.  Samuel  Maverick,  of  Noddle's 
Island,  8th  12  ino.  1655.— Mr.  Francis  Hooke  m.  Mary  Palsgrave,  wid.  20  Sept. 
imO.—Boiton  Records.  Jo,  y 

t  On  the  SO'h  Xov.  1670,  Col.  Shrimpton  purchased  Noddle's  Island  of  Sir  Thomas 
Temple  fur  £6000,  one  half  to  he  puid  in  New  England  money.  The  island,  at  that 
tune,  by  estimation,  contained  1000  acres. 


1S54.]  Family  of  John  Spofford.  335 


A  FAMILY  KECORD  OF  THE  DESCENDANTS  OF  JOHN 
SPOFFORD,  AND  ELIZABETH,  HIS  WIFE,  WHO  CAME 
FROM  ENGLAND  TO  AMERICA,  AND  SETTLED  AT  ROW- 
LEY, IN  1638. 

[By  Jekemiah  Sfoffokd,  M.  M.  S.,  Physician  of  Groveland,  late  Bradford,  INIass.] 

INTRODUCTION. 

From  recent  examinations  of  some  of  the  ancient  Records  of  England, 
copies  of  which  are  extant  in  this  country,  it  is  highly  probable  that  ac- 
counts might  be  found  of  different  branches  of  the  family  in  that  country  ; 
and  it  is  to  be  hoped  that  some  of  the  descendants  may  yet  find  time, 
money,  and  inclination,  to  search  the  records  of  the  different  localities  to 
which  the  following  extracts  appear  to  point,  as  having  interesting  con- 
nection with  the  family  in  times  past.* 

I  had  never  found  the  name  in  any  English  work  till  my  attention  was 
called  to  several  extracts  and  references,  of  the  highest  authority,  by  a 
young  gentleman  of  the  name  and  descent,  of  New  York  city,  to  whose 
researches  the  family  is  much  indebted.  Assisted  by  these  references,  I 
have  had  the  pleasure  of  finding  most  of  the  works  referred  to,  and  some 
others  of  interest,  in  this  respect,  in  the  library  of  Harvard  University, 
and  at  the  antiquarian  rooms  in' Boston.  ' 

The  first  mention  we  have  found  of  the  name  is  as  the  name  of  a  place 
or  domain,  recorded  in  Doomsdav  book,  which  is  a  record  of  all  the  lands 
of  England,  as  they  were  parcelled  out  .after  the  Conquest,  by  William, 
Duke  of  Normandy,  in  1066.  The  entry  in  the  index  of  the  book,  is  as 
follows  : 

"Spofoed. — M.  Mot.  Prat.  Silva  past,  Eurdisc,W.  R.  Borgescire  W^ap. 
Will  de  perci,  page  322." 

By  which  we  understand  that  at  the  designated  page  will  be  found,  a 
record  of  the  meadows,  woods,  and  pastures,  in  the  West  Riding  of  York- 
shire, iu  a  certain  Wappentake  (or  hundred)  now  belonging  to  William- 
Earl  Percy. 

At  the  page  referred  to,  we  find  four  lines  of  ancient  characters  and 
abbreviated  Latin,  apparently  a  record  of  extensive  domains,  once  ovv'ned 
by  the  family.!  ' 

T 

*This  hope  has  been  gratified  since  its  publication  in  pamphlet  form  in  1S51.  Let- 
ters from  Jlarkham  SpcifTorih,  Esq.,  of  Westoiinster,  England,  have  turnished  an  in- 
teresting genealogy  of  the  fannily  in  England,  for  2QU  years  j  a  sketch  of  which  will 
be  given, 

t  A  letter  from  Markham  Spofforth,  Esq.,  of  Feb.  22,  1853.  "I  apprehend  there 
would  be  little  difficuUy  in  tracing  the  pedigree  of  the  line  to  the  time  when  the  fam- 
ily first  left  the  place  and  gave  up  the  property  to  the  Percy's."  Here  was  a  market 
place  in  1224.  It  was  foniiied  as  a  castle  in  1309.  Henry  de  Percy,  first  Eari'of 
Northumberland,  was  slain  at  Bramham  3Ioor,  near  this  place,  in  i-i07.  Anciher 
earl  was  slain  and  the  estate  laid  waste,  in  1462.  It  was  '•' sorely  defaced"'  in  the 
civil  wars  of  Henry  VI  and  Edward  IV,  and  again  in  the  time  of  Charles  I  and 
Cromwell.  It  is  now  a  nui.  The  hall,  which  has  been  a  most  magnificent  rcom,  is 
75  feet  in  length  and  3o  in  breadth,  and  seems  to  have  been  built  about  the  time  of 
Edward  III.— Hist,  of  Ynrk. 

Mr.  Spoffbrth's  letter  slates  that  the  tradition  in  England  is  the  same  as  here,  that 
the  name  of  the  place  is  derived  from  spaw — a  mineral  spring  or  water — and  ford —  ' 
a  pas.sage  over  or  through  it,  and  that  tiie  name  is  of  old  Sa.xon  origin,  and  derived 
from  the  locality.     He  says  the  name  in  England  is  now  spelt  and  pronounced  Spof- 


336  Family  of  John  Spofford.  [Oct. 

The  town  of  Spofforth,  a  place  of  three, or  four  thousand  inhabitants, 
still  occupies  this  locality,  as  may  be  seen  on  the  map  of  Yorkshire  ;  and 
an  extensive  castle,  one  of  the  most  ancient  in  England,  whoso  ruins 
cover  near  an  acre  of  ground,  still  bears  the  name  of  Spofford.  The 
place  is  a  Rectory,  in  ecclesiastical  parlance,  and  ranks  next  above  a  vic- 
arage, and  below  a  deanery.     It  is  now  on  the  estate  of  Lord  Egremont. 

In  12(55,  mention  is  made  of  Nicholaus  De  Spauford,  and  in  1313, 
Roger  Blase  De  Spauford  obtains  a  pardon  from  Edward  II,  for  his  par- 
ticipation in  the  conspiracy  of  the  Earls  of  Lancaster,  Warwick  and  Ar- 
undel, to  expel  Gaviston,  the  King's  proud  and  haughty  favorite,  which 
they  efTected  by  his  death. 

Thomas  Spofford  was  made  Abbot  of  St.  Mary,  June  8,  1405.  Allen, 
in  his  history  of  Yorkshire,  says  :  ''The  Abbot  of  St.  IMary  was  little  in- 
ferior to  the  Archbishop  of  the  Province,  being  mitred,  and  having  a  seat 
in  Parliament.  In  14'2'2  he  was  elected  Bishop  of  Rochester,  but  being 
about  the  same  time  appointed  by  the  Pope,  Bishop  of  Hereford,  he  ac- 
cepted the  latter  bishoprick,  Nov.  17,  1422. 

Brown  Willis,  in  his  history  of  Cathedrals,  says  : — Thomas  Spofford 
was  made  Lord  Bishop,  as  above,  and  adds:  "  While  bishop  he  bestowed 
much  in  building  his  Episcopal  palace,  where  are  yet  remaining  the  in- 
itial letters  of  his  name,  in  the  chapel  windows.  He  resigned  in  144S, 
and  retired  to  his  native  county,  York,  where  he  was  buried  in  St.  Mary's. 
See  Willis'  Hist.  Cathedrals,  vol.  ii,  page  518.  Also  Beatson's  Political 
Index,  London,  ISOG,  vol.  i,  p.ige  194. 

In  Catewich  church  is  this  inscription:  Orate  pro  Anima  Domini 
Thome  Spofford,  Abatis  Monasteri,  Beate,  Marie,  Ebor.  Pray  for  the 
soul  of  My  Lord  Thomas  Spofford,  Abbot  of  the  beautiful  Jlonasteiy  of 
St,  Mary  of  York. 

John  Spofford  was  many  years  Vicar  of  Silkiston.  The  Journal  of  the 
House  of  Lords  for  Dec.  24,  1642,  after  a  preamble  setting  forth  the  bad 
characters  and  want  of  qualifications  of  riany  who  had  been  promoted  to 
ecclesiastical  offices  by  the  late  king,  then  dethroned,  proceeds  as  fol- 
lows: It  is  this  day  ordered  by  the  Lords  and  Commons,  that  John  Spof- 
ford, clerk,  shall  be  enabled  to  serve  the  church,  and  receive  the  profits 
of  the  Vicarage  of  Silkiston,  aforesaid,  in  the  West  Riding  of  Yorkshire. 
And  the  Archbishop  and  the  Arch  Deacon  are  hereby  prohibited  to  pre- 
sent or  grant  institution  or  induction  to  any  other  clerk  for  the  Vicarage 
of  Silkiston,  till  both  Houses  of  Parliament  shall  take  further  order  con- 
cerning the  s^me. — Journal,  vol.  v.  page  516,  Harvard  CoJlege_  Library. 

Of  the  same  person,  Calamy  says  :  "  Mr.  John  Spawford  or  Spofford, 
was  many  years  Vicar  of  the  church,  which,  on  account  of  its  beautiful 
structure,  was  called  the  minster  of  the  Moors.  He  was  a  pious  man  of 
competent  abilities,  very  plain  in  his  preaching,  holy  in  his  life,  facetious 
ill  discourse,  and  a  lover  of  all  good  men.  He  was  ejected  for  non- 
cooformity  about  16G3.  After  he  was  ejected,  Mr.  Robert  Cotton,  a 
wonhy,  pious  gentleman  of  the  parish,  took  him  to  his  house,  and  kept 
him  as  long  as  he  lived.  He  died  in  1663,  aged  80." — See  Calamy  Non- 
conformist Memorial,  vol.  n,  page  575. 

fonh.  He  also  says,  "I  sent  your  Record  to  Mr.  Burke,  the  celebrated  Herald,  who 
has  given  a  notice  of  it  in  his  third  volun:e  of  the  Vibitaiicn  of  England.  The  j.!en- 
VAy  v(  Juhn  SpufTord  with  our  family,  is  fuily  recognized.  Mr.  Euike  i.<;  LM.-ier  Kii;^ 
of  Arms,  and  his  recognition  of  the  connection  is  sufficient  to  give  it  auihehiiciij ." 


I 


1S54.]  Family  of  John  Spofford.  337 

Spoffbrth  Castle  is  mentioned  as  one  of  the  oldest  buildings  in  England. 
Archceohgy,  vol.  \i,  page  337. 

We  have  no  means  of  proving  beyond  a  dojbt,  our  descent  from  these 
pe-rsonages ;  but  nothing  is  more  probable  than  that  the  John  who  came 
over  with  a  company  of  Dissenters,  and  settled  at  Rowley  in  163S,  was 
son  to  him  of  the  same  name  and  faith,  who  was  made  Vicar  of  Silkiston 
four  years  after.  The  names,  Thomas  and  John,  it  seems  were  constantly 
in  the  family,  on  both  sides  of  the  water.  If  this  conjecture  is  true,  the 
son  leaves  England  during  the  civil  wars  which  preceded  the  dethrone- 
ment of  Charles  J,  and  the  father  had  better  fortune  under  the*Parliament 
and  Cromwell,  but  was  turned  out  of  his  living  after  the  restoration  under 
Charles  11,  when  being  near  75  years  of  age,  he  was  too  old  to  follow  his 
son  to  America.  The  writer  would  be  very  much  obliged  to  any  one  who 
will  furnish  a  correct  record  of  our  descent  from  any  person  in'England, 
whether  it  proves  or  disproves  the  correctness  of  these  conjectures. 

History  informs  is  jhat  Rev.  Ezekiel  Rogers,  with  about  20  families 
from  Yorkshire,  Eng.,  where  he  had  been  a  laborious  minister  for  '20 
years,  came  over  and  settled  down  between  Ne\\bury  and  Ipswich,  his 
grant  extending  from  the  seashore  to  Cochichawick,  now  Andover,  {see 
Winthrop's  Journal.,  vol.  ii,  page  17,)  and  afterwards  enlarged  in  1640, 
so  as  to  include  the  '■'•neck  on  the  Merrimack,"  because  that  being  then 
about  60  families,  and  having  only  what  is  row  the  towns  of  Rowley, 
Georgetown,  and  Boxford,  they  were  "  straightened  for  land,"  the  Gen- 
eral Court  granted  an  addition  of  what  is  now  the  towns  of  Bradford  and 
Groveland.  We  have  no  record  of  the  names  of  this  company,  except 
what  is  collected  from  the  records  of  division  of  land,  births,  deaths,  mar- 
riages, and  those  who  held  offices  among  them.  This  is  probably  owing 
to  the  burning  of  Mr.  Rogers'  house,  who  could  hardly  have  failed  to 
record  the  names  of  the  pioneers  in  this  important  enterprize.  The  name 
of  John  Spotford  first  appeared  on  the  record  of  the  first  division  of  land 
as  homestead  lots  in  1643.  lie  had  a  house  lot  of  xne  and  a  half  acres, 
on  Bradford  street,  so  called,  near  the  centre  of  what  is  still  the  town  of 
Rowley.  Lots  were  also  assigned  him  in  the  fresh  meadows,  the  salt 
meadows,  the  tillage  lands,  the  Merrimack  lands,  and  shares  in  the  ox 
pasture,  the  cow  pasture,  and  the  calf  pasture. 

Whether  married  at  the  time  of  comina  over,  or  to  whom,  except  that 
his  wife's  name  was  Elizabeth,  we  do  not  know.  The  birth  of  a  daugh- 
ter, Elizabeth,  is  recorded  Dec.  15,  1646.  He  lived  in  what  is  still  Row- 
ley, about  30  years,  and  in  the  spring  of  1669  removed  to  the  west  part 
of  the  town,  now  and  for  a  hundred  vears  past  well  known  as  SpoiTord's 
Hill,  and  was,  beyond  all  reasonable  doubt,  the  first  settler  in  George- 
town, and  the  progenitor  of  all  of  the  name  in  New  England,  New  York, 
Pennsylvania,  and  Canada. 

The  town  of  Rowley  in  166S  laid  out  a  farm,  at  the  "  Gravelle  Plain, 
near  the  Bald  Hills,"  then  a  wilderness,  now  the  westerly  part  of  George- 
town. This  farm  John  SpofTord  took  on  a  lease  for  twenty-one  years, 
and  removed  here  in  the  spring  of  1669.  This  was  a  removal  of  four  or 
five  miles  into  an  almost  unbroken  wilderness.  Tradition  says  that  the 
name  of  Bald  Pate  was  given  to  what  in  the  record  of  this  farm  is  called 
the  bald  hills,  on  account  of  the  trees  having  been  cut  down  to  clear  the 
land  for  pasturage,  a  use  to  which  much  of  it  has  been  devoted  to  the 
present  day;  by  this  name  being  used  in  the  lease,  it  is  quite  sure  that  it 
had  been  so  cleared  prior  to  the  lease.  The  family  had  been  living  here 
43 


r\ 


338  Family  of  John  Spofford.  [Oct. 

twenty-three  vears,  when  Mr.  Good  ridge,  his  ^vife  and  two  children  -were 

killed  by  the  Indians,  in  Byfield,  but  three  miles  from  them,  and  almost 

directly  between  them  and   their  townsmen  in  Rowley.     They  had   been 

here  thirtv-nine  years  when  Haverhill  was  destroyed,  and  Rev.  Mr.  Rolfe, 

Capt.  Wainwright,  and  forty  others  slain.      How   many  anxious  days  and 

o-loomy  nights  must  they  have  passed  during  these  times  of  Indian  war ; 

but  we  have  no  record  or  tradition  that  they  ever  left  the  place.     The 

old  hearth-stone  was  always  warm,  and  three  generations  lived  and  died 

on  \he  same  spot,  where  a  monument  ought  to  be  erected  to  the  memoiy 

of  these  patriarchs.     For  the  first  five  years  he  was  to  pay  as  rent  300 

feet  of  white  oak  plank ;  and  after  that  time  ten  pounds  each  year — one 

half  of  said  rent  in  English  corn  at  price  current,  or  Indian  corn  if  he 

pleases — the  other  half  in  "■  fat  cattel  or  leane,"  at  price  current.     This 

lease  was  assigned  over  to  his  sons,  John  and  Samuel,  March  16th,  1676,  [ 

and  the  rert  reduced  to  eight  pounds,  and  to  be  wholly  remitted  "duringe  i 

the  time  of  the  Indian  wars,"  and  it  was  extended  by  agreement  three  i 

score  years  from  the  date  thereof.     John,  Jr.  was  twenty  years  old  at  the 

date  of  this  lease,  and  he  and  his  son  John  lived,  raised  families,  and  died 

on  this  farm  before  its  expiration.     Samuel,  then  twenty-four  years  old, 

sur\-ived  the  lease  nearly  seventy  years 

Why  he  (John,  senior)  went  on  this  farm  upon  a  lease,  when  land  was 
so  plenty,  and  after  having  half  a  dozen  lots  assigned  to  him  in  the  divis- 
ion, does  not  appear.  Perhaps  the  "  benefit  of  penning  the  cattel"  was  a 
valuable  privilege.  He  mi^ht  have  been  reduced  in  property  by  sickness 
or  other  ways,  but  his  descendants  at  the  expiration  of  the  lease  were 
owners  of  nearly  one  thousand  acres  adjoining,  none  of  which,  however, 
appe.ir  to  be  of  the  land  originally  assigned  to  the  family. 

At  the  expiration  of  this  lease  the  farm  reverted  to  the  town,  and  the 
northerly  part  of  it  was  soon  after  set  off  to  the  seconcl  parish,  and  was 
sold  or  leased  for  999  years.  The  other  part  has  been  let  on  seven  years' 
teases,  till  1S5 1,  during  which  year  it  was  sold  by  the  first  parish,  and 
purchased  by  Mr.  Sewell  Spofford.  I 

The  name  appears  to  have  varied  much  in  its  spelling,  both  in  England  \ 

and  in  America      The  English  authorities  are  copied  as  printed.     In  the  j 

body  of  the  before-named  lease,  the  name  is  twice  written  Spotforth — it  is  \ 

signed  Spofford — the  renewed  lease  in  1676,   is  signed  John  and  Samuel  , 

Spotforth.     On  the   gravestone   of  this  same   John   in    1697,"  in  the   old  ^    : 

ground  at  Bradford,  it  is  spelled  Spafford,  and  on  the  gravestone  of  Sam-  i 

uel,  in  the  old  ground  at  Georgetosvn,  it  is  Spaffard.  ' 

The  name  on  the  old  spot  was  usually  spelt  with  an  a,  sixty  or  seventy 
year.s  ago,  and  those  who  left  there  prior  to  the  revolution  have  generally  ' 
coatunned  to  that  orthography,  but   Spofford   is   no\v  nearly   uniform   in 
Massachusetts,  and  this  it  appears  conforms  to  the  best  authority  in  Eng- 
land.    It  will  be  m.y  plan  to  spell  every  name  and  family  as  they  spell  it  ^ 
themselves — but  in  past  generations  the  name  of  the  same  person  is  often  \ 
spelt  differently.     The  pronunciation  in  this  region,   the   first  location  of                      ] 
the  name  in  America,  has  always  been  nearly  the  same,  the  a,  when  used,                       j 
having  been  sounded  broad,  like  a  in  hall,  ball,  (fcc. 

Some  confusion  will  arise  to  those  unacquainted  with  the  localities,  from 
the  number  of  towns  into  which  Rowley  has  been  divided.  That  part  of 
the  town  in  which  the  family  first  settled,  is  Rowley  still,  but  no  one  of 
the  name  has  resided  there,  to  our  knowledge,  since  the  first  settler  left 
there  with  his  family  in    1669.     New  Rowley,  as  it  was  called  for  many  i 

years,  being  the  second  parish  in  Rowley,  now  Georgetown,  has  been  the         '  • 


1S5 1.]  Family  of  John  Spofford.  339 

prolific  hive  which,  for  one  hundred  and  eighty  years,  has  sent  forth  many 
sons  and  daughters  to  people  distant  towns  and  states. 

Bradford  was  set  ptT  from  Rowley  in  1075,  Boxford  in  16S5,  George- • 
town  in  1S38,  and  Groveland  from  Bradford  in  1850.  There  jWere  in 
Georgetown,  in  ISIO,  twelve  families  and  twenty  voters  of  the  name,  and 
there  are  about  the  same  number  of  families  there  at  present.  .  There  are 
also  a  few  families  in  Boxford  and  Groveland,  but  much  the  largest  num- 
ber of  the  descendants  are  now  scattered  in  distant  towns  and  places; 

Five  generations,  including  the  first  couple,  are  now  numbered  with  the 
dead.  Mrs.  Hale  of  Groveland,  (No.  81,)  and  Mrs.  Perley  of  Haverhill, 
(No.  84,)  who  lately  deceased,  were  the  last  of  that  generation.  The 
sixth  generation  is  now  fast  leaving  the  stage.  Few  if  any  of  them  can 
be  found  under  fitU'  years  of  age,  and  the  families  in  distant  places  are 
many  of  them  a  generation  in  advance  of  us,  probably  from  the  circum- 
stance that  those  who  emigrated  were  generally  the  elder  members  of  the 
family. 

Most  of  the  name  have  been  farmers ;  many  ingenious  mechanics. 
We  number  7  physicians,  3  clergymen,  2  lawyers,  3  booksellers,  and 
several  merchants  and  ship-owners.  ^lany  whose  births  are  recorded  of 
early  generations  do  not  appear  again  on  any  record,  and  may  have  died 
young,  or  have  families  in  distant  places.  Though  few  have  been  high 
in  office,  yet  a  very  large  part  have  been  respectable  in  life,  many  have 
been  magistrates  and  legislators. 

The  record  will  be  arranged  in  generations.  Every  person,  when  first 
mentioned  at  birth,  will  be  numbered  ;  that  number  will  be  placed  against 
the  name  whenever  it  appears  again  as  the  head  of  a  family.  At  the 
head  of  each  generation  will  be  placed  the  generation  of  both  parents  and 
children  under  that  head. 

In  a  few  instances  the  same  number  will  be  used  twice  in  a  family,  to 
avoid  a  derangement  of  all  the  succeeding  numbers  by  the  insertion  of 
some  newly  discovered  member.  « 

Many  omissions  and  some  errors  .will  be  noticed.  Ancient  records  and 
gravestones  disagree  in  some  cases — many  letters  of  inquiry  have  re- 
mained unanswered — others  have  few  names  or  dates.  The  writer  has 
undertaken  the  task,  because  no  one  has  tione  it  before  him,  and  because 
his  memory  extending  back  half  a  century,  to  many  of  the  fourth  genera- 
tion, noiv  all  gone,  he  supposed  he  could  arrange  the  marriages  and  family 
connections  better  than  those  of  a  later  generation. 

To  the  name  and, family  descended  from  John  and  Elizabeth,  this 
record  is  respectfully  dedicated.  May  it  excite  the  present  and  coming 
generations  to  emulate  the  virtues  of  their  ancestors.* 

*  The  following  sketch  of  the  eliier  branch,  or  heads  of  the  family  in  England,  is 
furnished  bv  Maikham  SpotTorth,  Esq.,  of  No.  3  Parli  street.  Westminster: — 

SimeoQ  ^potford,  b.  1.5^3,  d.  1670,  m.  I\Iary,  dau.  of  Walter  Palmer,  Esq  ,  and  had 
Robert'Spofford,  h.  161S,  d.  1663,  m.  Elen,  daughter  of  Roger  Lacy,  Esq.,  of  Barlby 
manor,  and  had  Robert  Spoiforth,  b.  163?,  d.  1701,  m.  AUice,  daughter  of  FauWes  of 
Turnily  Hall,  and  had  Robert  Spotford,  b.  166S,  d.  1723,  m.  Ann,  daughter  of  Ralph 
Lod^e,  Esq.  of  Ear. by.  and  had  Rubert  Spofforth  of  Howden,  a  distinguished  lawyer, 
d.  1828,  m.  Ann,  dau.  of  J.  'Markham,  Esq.,  of  the  .Manor,  and  had  Robert  Spcilorth, 

ra.  Anne,  dau.  of -^ Thornhill.  Esq.,  and  had  Robert  Spoiibnh  of  Easthorpe  Hall, 

m.  Sarah  Anne,  dau.  of  Capt.  Jelferson,  and  had  Robert  J.  Spoffonb,  now  of  ilie  59!h 
Regiment,  stationed  in  Ireland.  3Iarkham  Spotiorth,  Esq.,  my  corresponder.t,  is  a 
grandson  of  Robert  of  Howden  and  .Anne  3Iarkham,  by  their- third  son  Sanuiel.  He 
observes,  "Rijmald.  Robert  ami  ^aiph  are  the  prevailing  names  in  the  family — 
Clare,  Alice,  IMary.  and  El'.zabelh,lor  the  ladies." 


340  Family  of  John  Spofford.  [Oct. 

FAMILY  RECORD. 

Parents,  \sl  Gen. — Children,  2d. 

(1)  John  Spoffoiid  and  Elizabeth.  First  Spoffords  in  America — 
first  settlers  of  Rowley  and  of  Georgetown,  Mass.  Children  :  1,  Eliza- 
beth, born  15  Dec.  1640  ;  2,  John,  b.  24  Oct.  1643,  m.  Sarah  Wheeler, 
lived  on  the  old  farm  many  vears,  died  22  April,  1696  ;  3,  Thomas,  b.  4 
Nov.  1650,  m.  Abigail  Hagget,  22  Sept.  1668;  4,  Samuel,  b.  -il  Jan. 
1653,  m.  Sarah  Birkbee,  5  Dec.  1676  ;  5,  Hannah,  b.  1655  ;  6,  Mary,  b. 
1656  ;  7,  Sarah",  b.  15  Jan.  1658,  d.  15  Feb.  1660  ;  8,  Saraji,  b.  24  Mar. 
1662,  m.  Rich'd  Kimball  ;  9,  Francis,  b.  24  Sept.  1665,  m.  Mary  Leighton. 

Probate  of  his  will,  6th  9  mo.  167S  ;  John  Johnson,  Philip  Watson, 
witnesses;  v/ife  Elizabeth,  exec. 

Par.  2d  Gen.—Ch.  3d. 

(2)  John,  and  Sarah  Wheeler,  mar.  9  March,  1675,  .settled  on  the 
"  Old  Farm."  Ch. :  10,  John,  b.  12  June,  1678,  m.  Dorcas  Hopkinson  ; 
II,  Mary,  b.  9  March,  1680,  m.  John  Flartshorn  ;  12,  David,  b.  23  Nov. 
16;:^1,  d  1717 — see  gravestone,  Bradford  ;  13,  Jonathan,  b.28  May,  1684, 
m.  Jemima  Freethe,  of  York,  Maine  ;  14,  Martha,  b.  16  May,  1686,  m. 
Caleb  Hopkinson,  Jr.,  Bradford,  19  Dec.  1705  ;  15,  Ebenezer,  born  14 
June,  1690,  d.  29  June,  1690  ;  16,  Nathaniel,  b.  10  Sept.  1691,  bap  at 
Bradford,  24  Feb,  1692  :  17,  Sarah,  b.  20  Dec.  1693,  m.  Samuel  Kim- 
bail,  1  Jan.  1713. 

Jolin,  the  father,  died  22  April,  1696,  and  lies  buried  in  Bradford,  old 
burying-ground — see  gravestone.  The  widow,  Sarah,  married  Caleb 
Hopkinson,  senior,  12  June,  1701,  and  died  24  Oct.  1732,  aged  81).  See 
her  gravestone  in  Groveland.  They  were  both  members  of  tne  church,  in 
Bradford.  Probate  papers,  6  July,  1696  ;  Ezekiel  Jewett,  Samuel  Hall, 
appraisers  ;  wife  Sarah,  exec. 

(4)  Samuel,  and  Sarah  Birkbee,  mar  5  Dec.  1676.  Her  name  is  so 
spelled  in  the  records  ofi  her  marriage,  but  is  probably  of  the  family  now 
spelled  Burpee;  thev  settled  on  the  "old  farm."  Ch.  :  18,  Samuel,  b. 
12  Sent.  1677,  d.  23  Sept.  1G77  ;  19,  Thomas,  b.  6  June,  1678,  m.  Be- 
thiah  ilazeltlne,  31  Dec.  1701  ;  20,  Sarah,  b.  16  Sept.  1680,  m.  Robert 
H.nscltine;  21,  Mary,  b.  7  Aug.  1682,  rn.  Wood;- 22,  Hannah,  b.  12 
Feb.  1684,  bap.  5  April,  1685,  m.  Isaac  Adams  ;  23,  Ruth,  b.  IS  Nov. 
16>7,  m.  Samuel  Brocklebank  ;   24,  Samuel,  bap.  27  April,  1690,  mar. 

Sarah  Stickney  of  Bradford  ;    25,  Abigail,  b.'-9  March,  1694,   mar.  

Ames — see  her  gravestone,  Bradford  ;  26,  Mehitable,  bap.  10  May,  4678, 
m.  Nathaniel  Harriman,  25  Aug.  1720  ;  27,  Lydia,  bap.  7  July,  1700  ; 
28,  Elizabeth,  b.  5  July,  1702,  m.  Benjamin  Stickney. 

Samuel,  the  father  of  this  family,  was  among  the  earliest  members  of 
Rowley  church  on  record.  He  was  afterwards  a  member  of  New  Row- 
ley, now  Georgetown  church.  He  died  1  Jan.  1743,  aged  91 — see  his 
gravestone  in  Georgetown.  Sarah,  his  wife,  was  admitted  to  Rowley 
church,  10  Aug.  1684;  they  attended  meeting  at  Bradford  for  a  time, 
and  had  children  baptized  there.  She  died  18  Nov.  1729,  and  was  bur- 
ied at  Bradford — see  her  gravestone. 

Par.  M  Gen.—  Ch,  4lh. 

(10)  Capt.  Joh.v,  and  Dorcas  Hopkinson,  mar.  15  Feb.  1700  ;  she 
was  dau.  of  John  Hopkinson  of  Rowley,  b.  26  Feb.  1676  ;  they  settled  on 
the  "  old  farm,"  and  both  died  tliere.  Ch. :  28,  Francis,  born  19  Feb. 
1702,  m.  Priscilla  Walcott,  lived  in  Connecticut  ;  29,  John,  b.  19  March, 
1704,  m.  Hannah  Tyler,  settled  at  Charlestown,  N.  H.  ;    30,  Abner,.  born 


CIK 


1S54.]  Family  of  John  Spofford.  341 

21  Aug.  1705,  m.  Sarah  Colman  ;  31,  Sarah,  b.  21  Feb.  1707,  ni.  George 

Dickinson,  10  Jan    1734  ;  32,  Dorcas,  b. ,  m.  Samuel  Bradstrcet, 

30  Nov.  1736,  removed  to  Lunenburg,  1739.  By  2d  wife,  Sarah  Poor  of 
Newbury  :  33,  Daniel,  b.  April,  1721,  mar.  Judith  Follenbee,  1741  ;  34, 

Eliphale't,  b   1725,  m.  Lucy  Peabody,  27  Dec.  174S  ;  35,  William,  , 

m.  Abigail  Perley  of  Boxford,  died  young,  in  the  army. 

He  and  his  wife  were  admitteil  members  of  the  church  at  Bradford, 
11th  of  the  3d  month,  1702  ;  admitted  to  2d  Rov.-ley  church,  with  Sarah, 
his  second  wife,  at  its  formation,  19  Nov.  1752  :  he  presided  at  the  first 
parish  meeting,  5  Oct.  1732;  died  4  Oct/ 1735 — lies  buried  in  the  old 
cemetery — see  his  gravestone,  w^here  he  is  styled  Capt.  John  SpatTord. 
His  widow  married  Ezekiel  Hale,  of  Newbury,  31  Oct.  1736. 

(13)    JoNATH.^N,   and   Jemi.ma  Freethe.     tradition   says  she  was  of 

York,  Me.  ;  they  lived  in  Georgetown.     Ch.  :   36,  Nathaniel, ,  m. 

Sarah ;    37,  David,  b.  4  Dec.  1710,  m.  Hannah  Cheney  ;  38,  John, 

b.  12  Dec.  1714  ;  39,  Hannah,  b.  22  Dec.  1716,  m.  Wood  of  Brad- 

ford  ;    40,  Abel,  b.  14  Nov.  1718,   mar.  Eleanor  Poor  of  Newbury  ;  41, 

Joseph,  b.  13  July,  1720,  m.  Mary ;    42,  Jacob,   b.    17  Augr  1722, 

settled  in  Salisbury,  Conn.  ;  43.  Dorcas,  b.  19  Sept.  1724,  bap.  at  Brad- 
ford, 22  Sept. ;  44,  Job,  b.  21  Dec.  1726,  m.  Mary  Brocklcbank,  13  May, 
1746;  45,  Jonah,  b.  19  April,  1729,  mar.  Dorcas ,  settled  at  Lunen- 
burg ;  46,  Moses,  b.  19  Jan.  1732  ;  47,  Jemima,  b.  30  May,  1733,  m. 
Capt.  Richard  Peabody  of  Boxford. 

(24)  Samuel,  and  Sarah  Stickney  of  Bradford,  m.  17  June,  1717 — ■ 
settled  in  Boxford.  Ch.  :  4S,  Bethiah,  born  6  Aug.  1719 — blind  many 
years  ;  49,  Samuel,  b.  1  Oct.  1722,  mar.  i\Iary  Poor,  .settled  at  Boxford^ 

50,  Thomas,  b.  10  June,  1726,  mar.  Roxbee  ]\Ioody,  settled  at  Andover  ; 

51,  Amos,  b.  9  Aug.  1729,  m.  Abigail  Pearl,  settled  at  Boxford. 

Par.  4th  Gen.—  Ch.  bill. 

(28)  Francis,  and  Priscilla  Walcott,  mar.  28  May,  1722  ;  settled 
in  Windham,  Conn.  ;  patriarch  of  the  Connecticut  Spotibrds.  Ch.  :  52, 
Moses,  b.  9  Feb.  1723,  mar  Abigail  Bibbins,  1743;  53,  Asa,  b.  4  Au?. 
1725,  m.  Huldah  Flint,  16  Dec.  1746;  54,  Miriam,  b.  27  Oct.  1727,  m. 
Aaron  Geer,  1758,  settled  at  Mansfield,  Conn.  :  Mehitable,  born  10  Dec. 
1729,  A.  28  Aug.  1795  ;  55,  Hannah,  b.  6  May,  1732,  m.  John  Martin- 
settled  at  Mansfield,  Conn. ;  56,  Lydia,  b.  25  April,  1734,  m.  David  Bar- 
rows, settled  at  Mansfield,  Conn. ;  57,  John,  b.  25  July,'  1736,  m.  Susan- 
nah Parish,  1762. 

Francis  was  the  patriarch  of  a  large  family — lived  till  15  Aug.  1785, 
aged  83;  he  was  the  first  of  the  name  in  that  vicinity.  A  chest,  which 
"Was  pierced  with  a  bullet  by  the  Indians  while  on  his  back,  as  he  tkd  to 
a  fort  or  garrison,  has  been  long  preserved  by  his  descendants.  He  was 
a  farmer. 

On  the  records  of  the  church  in  Bradford  is  the  following  entry  : — 
"  11th  of  3d  month,  1702,  John  SpotTord  and  his  wife  Dorcas  were  ac- 
cepted as  children  of  the  church,  and  had  their  son  baptized  named  Fran- 
cis." Bradford  was  the  usual  place  of  attending  meeting,  there  being  no 
church  in  the  west  part  of  Rowley,  now  Georgetown,  where  they  lived 
till  1732.  .  .     " 

(29)  Capt.  John,  and  Hannah  Tyler,  settled  in  Rowley,  now  George- 
town— built  a  house,  now  standing,  about  1727 — removed  to  No.  4,  1737, 
Ch.  :  58,  Phebe,  bap.  29  July,  1733,  m.  John  Grant  of  Lunenburg,  1750  ; 
59,  Peggy,  b.  6  July,  1735;  "60,  Asa,  b.  12  Feb.  1738,  died  of  small  pox 


3-12  Family  of  John  Spofford.  [Oct. 

in  Montreal,  where  he  was  carried  prisoner ;  61,  ^^ary,  b.  27  Sept.  1741  ; 

62,  Relief,  bap.  at  Rowley,  5  Oct.  I74S;*    63,   Bradstreet,  b.  ,   m. 

JMary  Page  of  Lunenburg,  16  Oct.  1752  ;  64,  Polly,  m.  Nathan  Stone, 
settled  at  Windsor,  Vt.  ;  65,  Tyler,  b.  1753,  m.  Experience  Crosby  ;  66, 
Hannah,  m.  Taylor. 

(30)  Dea.  AiBNER,  and  Sarah  Colman,  mar.  23  Dec.  1734;  built  a 
house  and  settled  near  the  "  old  faiai" — was  captain  of  militia,  and  dea- 
con'of  2d  church,  now  Georcetown.  Ch. :  67,  Rachel,  b.  23  Sept.  1735, 
m.  David  Nelson  of  Byfield^  1  April,  1755  ;  6S,  Eleazar,  b.  12  Aug.. 
1739,  m.  Mary  Flint  of  Danvers  ;  09,  Sarah,  b.  4  March,  1741,  m.  Dud- 
ley Tyler  ;  70,  John,  b.  20  Feb.  1742,  m.  Susannah  Dow,  Salem,  N.  H.  ; 
71,  Huldah,  b.  11  Nov.  1744,  m.  Moody  Spofford,  Esq.  ;  72,  Abram,  b.  , 
3  Feb.  1748,  died  young,  of  dropsy  ;  73,  Phoebe,  b.  6  Jan.  1751,  m.  Da- 
vid Adams,  settled  in  Kindge,  N.  H.  ;  74,  Isaac,  b.  10  April,  1752,  m. 
Mary  Ayer  of  Haverhill  ;  75,  Jacob,  b.  26  Feb.  1755,  m.  Mary  Tenney 
of  Bradford. 

Dea.  Spofford  was  killed  by  a  fall  in  his  mill,  12  Sept.  1777.  His  wid- 
ow married  Jonathan  Wood  of  Boxford. 

(33)  Col.  Daniel,  and  Judith  Follansbee  of  Newburj-,  settled  in 
Rowley,  now  Georgetown  ;  he  built  the  house  now  owned  and  occupied 
by  Seweil  Spofford,  near  the  "  old  farm  ;"  he  was  colonel  of  the  regiment 
and  marched  with  them  to  Cambridge  at  the  time  of  the  Lexington  fight ; 
representative  of  the  town  in  1766  ;  member  of  the  convention  which 
formed  the  constitution  in  17S0  ;  deacon  of  the  church,  elected  in  1781. 
Ch. :  William,  b.  6  March,  1742,  died  an  infant  ;  76,  Moodv,  b.  24  June, 
1744,  m.  Huldah  Spofford  ;  77,  William,  b.  2  Oct.  1746,  m'.  Sarah  Spof- 
ford  :  7-?,  Judith,  b.  8  March,  1749,  m.  Jeremiah  Dodge,  settled-  at  Tliet- 
ford,  Vt.  ;  79,  Amos,  b.  20  Sept.  1751,  m.  Irene  Dole  ;  80,  Temperance, 
b.  27  Oct  1755,  m.  Jeremiah  Spofford  ;  81,  Abigail,  b.  7  Sept.  1759,  d. 
3  Oct.  1764  :  S2,  Daniel,  b.  6  Jan.  1762,  d.  2  Nov.  1764;  83,  Abigail,  b. 
24  Jau.  1765,  m.  David  Tenney  ;  84,  Sarah,  b.  11  Feb.  1768,  m.  William 
Perley — lived  in  Rowley/  and  Haverhill. 

Col.,  Spafford  married  a  second  wife,  Betsey  Smith  of  Newbury,  (Em- 
ery, maiden  name),  and  a  third,  the  widow  of  Rev.  David  Jev.ett,  maideo 
name  Pho'be  Thurston.  He  was  a  farmer,  carpenter,  and  millwright ; 
he  died  26  April,  1803. 

(31)  Capt.  Eliphalet,  and  Lucy  Peabodyt  of  Boxford,  married  27 

♦  T«  the  record  of  her  baptism  is  appended  the  following  note.  "  This  daughter 
of  Capt.  John  Spofford  was  born  at  a  plantation  on  Conjiecticut  river,  called  jSo.  4, 
from  whence  her  l";i.iher  had  been  captured  by  the  Indians,  and  was  now  in  captivity 
at  Canada.  Its  mother  had  been  in  great  danger  at  No.  4,  and  considered  it  a  great 
relief  to  have  escaped  ihither  to  her  friends." — See  Ch.  Rec.  of  Georgetown. 

t  Lucy  Peabody  was  dau.  of  Deacon  Nathan  Peabody  of  Boxford.  who  was  son  of 
John  Peaijody.  who  was  the  son  of  Francis  Peabody  of  Topsfield.  who  was  born  nt  St. 
Alban's,  Hertfordshire,  Eng.  in  16U,  and  married  3Iary  Forster,  dan.  of  Rei^inald 
Forster,  of  whom  honorable  mention  is  made  bv  Scott,  in  '•  I\Iarmion"  and  the  ■•  Lay 
of  the  Last  Minstrel.'"  The  family  came  over  in  the  ship  Planter,  in  1635.  The  la- 
ther, John,  settled  in  Duxbury.  Francis  was  an  original  .-eitler  of  Hamp'o!!.  to  which 
place  he  went  with  3Ir.  BatcheUier.  from  Lynn,  in  16^5.  He  was  lu  Topsfield  ia 
3d5'j.  and  was  a  large  landholder  Fh  that  town  and  in  Boxford. 

Her  mother  was  Prijciha,  dau.  of  the  Rev.  Joseph  Capen,  forty  years  minister  of 
Topj^fipld.  Mrs.  Capen  was  Pnscilla.  dau.  of  Capt.  John  Appleton  of  Ipswich,  whose 
Wife  Pri^ciUa  was  dau.  of  Rev.  Jesse  Glover,  some  time  rainisierof  Sai'.on.  in  Surrey, 
Eng.  He  preached  some  lime  in  London,  but  embarked  with  his  family  fur  America 
in  iiJ3S,  with  Stephen  Day,  a  priming  press,  and  three  men  servants  who  were  bound 


ISj"^!.]  Family  of  JoJui  Spofford.  343 

Dec.  1T4S  ;  he  bouj;ht  the  house  of  Capt  John  Spaffbrd,  who  removed  to 
No.  4,  ill  JT87,  and  had  a  large  farm  ;  h.e  was  captain  of  mi-litia,  and 
marched  to  Boston  on  tlie  alarm  of  Lexington.  She  died  28  May,  1766. 
Ch.  :  S5,  Jeremiah,  b.  \'2  Oct.  1749,  m.  Temperance  SpolFord  ;  8(5,  Sa- 
rah, b.  21  Sept.  1751,  m.  Capt.  Benjamin  Adams  ;  87,  Lucy,  b.  18  Sept. 
1753,  m.  Capt.  Samuel  Adams,  settled  in  JalFrey,  N.  H. ;  b8,  Eliphaiet, 
b.  12  Mdrch,  1756,  died  4  Feb.  1776,  of  bleeding  of  the  nose  ;  S9,  Pris- 
cilla,  b.  30  March,  1758,  died  19  April,  1759  ;  90,  Lemuel,  b.  21  Sept. 
1760,  m.  Hannah  iVazier,  By  field  ;  91,  Eunice,  b.  21  Aug.  1702,  mar, 
Jonathan  Hale  of  Bradford  ;  92,  Apphia,  b.  2S  Feb.  1705,  mar.  Alcscs 
AVood  of  Bradford — second  wife. 

He  married  a  second  wife,  Apphia  SpotTord,  who,   after  his  decease,  ' 
married  Deacon  Asa  Parker  of  Andover — an  excellent  mother-in-law  to 
two  families.     He  died  of  fever,  7  Oct.  1770. 

(35)  William,  and  Abigail  Pekley  of  Boxford,  mar.  15  Oct.  1750 — 

lived  in  Piowley.     Ch. :    93,  Olive,  mar. Jewett,  of  Bridgton,  Me.  ; 

94,  Abigail,  m.  Rufus  Wheeler — ^second  husband  in  Maine. 

He  died  or  was  killed  in  the  army  ;  she  married  second  husband,  Jacob 
Hazen,  from  whom  descended  the  tlazens  in  this  vicinity. 

(36)  Nathaniel,  and  Sarah ,  settled  in  Rowley,  now  George- 
town. Ch.  :  95,*Apphia,  b.  12  Jan.  1734,  m.  Capt.  Eliphaiet  SpotTord, 
and,  2d,  Dea.  Asa  Parker  :  98,  Jerusha,  b.  1736,  died  5  July,  1739  ;  97, 
Jonathan,  b.  28  May,  1740,  m.  Dorcas  Frost,  Lunenburg  ;    98,  Jerusha, 

b.  17  May,  1742,  m. McAlaster  ;    99,  Jacob,  b.  24  Jan.  1744  ;  100, 

Martha,  b.  25  Oct.  1745  ;  101,  Nathaniel,  bap.  18  Aug.  1751. 

(37)  David,  and  Hannah  Cheney,  mar.  6  March,  1735 — lived  in  Row- 
.ley,  near  the  "  old  farm."  Ch. :  102,  Abijah,  b.  22  April,  1736,  m.  Ma- 
ry  Towne  ;  103,  David,  bap.  23  Julv,  1738,  m.  Elizabeth  Griffin;  104, 
Mary,  b.  14  Sept.  1740,  m.  Nathaniel' Bailey,  20  Oct.  1759;  105,  Elipha- 
iet, b.  4  Feb.  1744;  106,  Eldad,  b.  2  Jan.  1745,  m.  Lucy  Spaulding  of 
Townsend  ;   107,  Jesse,  bap.  11  Feb.  1753. 

Second  marriage  .with  Mary  Bailey  of  Bradford,  27  May,  1756  ;  he 
removed  to  Townsend,  ^fass.  and  died  there. 

(40)  Lieut.  Abel,  and  Eleanor  Poor  of  Newbury — settled  in  Row- 
ley ;  built  a  house  westerly  of  Baldpate  Hill ;  was  long  known  as  "  Lieu- 
tenant Abel."  Ch. :  lOS,  Moses,  b.  6  April,  1747,  mar.  1st,  Elizabeth 
Morse,  2d,  Hannah  Kimball  ;  109,  Paul,  b.  6  March,  1749,  died  young. 
of  palsy;  110,  Joseph,  111,  Benjamin,  (twins,)  the  first,  m.  Mary  Chap- 
lin, the  second,  Polly  Adams;  112,  Eleanor,  b.  9  Oct.  1763,  mar.  Capt, 
Howe  of  Linebrook. 

(41)  Joseph,  and  M^ry ,^settied  in  Lunenburg,  Mass.     Ch. :    113, 

John,  b.  19  Feb.  175S  ;  114,  Sarah,  b.  25  June,  1761 ;  115,  Judah,  b.  25 
Aug.  1762. — Rec.  of  Lunenburg. 

(38)  John,  and ,  settled  in  Lunenburg  ;  removed  to  Weatlv 

ersfield,  Vt.  about  1760.  Ch.  ;  116,  John;  117,  Joseph. — Letter  of  Oli- 
ver D.  Spofford,  Erie. 

(42)  Jacob,   and  , ,  went  to  Salisbury  in  Connecticut,     Ch.  : 

1 18,  Jonathan  ;  119,  David;  120,  John;  121,  Solomon  ;  122,  Job  ;  123. 
Mercy;  124,  Phcebe ;  125,  Polly;  126,  Rebecca;  127,  Hannah;  128, 
Tempy, — Let.  of  his  grandson,  Gen.  Ira  Spofford,  Can-ada. 

to  work  for  Mr.  Glover  three  year.s.  He  died  on  the  passage,  but  Day  set  up  ihe 
press,  which  was  the  first  in  America!  He  had  a  daughter  Sarah,  (who  married  a 
son  of  Gov.  VVinihrop,)  acd  two  sous.  He  owned  a  house  and  garden,  and  three 
acres  of  laud  ia  Boston.     His  widow  mar.  President  Dartster  of  Cambr'd'^e  Coik'^e. 


344  Family  of  John  Spnford.  [Oct. 

(44)  Job,  and  Marv  Brocklebank,  married  13  May,  1746 — settled  iii 
Worcester  County.     Ch.  :    12:*,  Hannah,  bap.  at  Georgetown,  4  Oct.  1747. 

(45)  Jo.NAH,  and    Dorcas   ,   settled   in    Lunenburg.     Cli. :     129, 

Hannah,  bap.  4  Oct.  1747. 

(49)  Samuel,  and  Mary  Poor  of  Newburv,  mar.  Nov.  17.52 — lived  in 
Boxford.  Ch. :  130,  Stephen,  b.  31  March,' 1753,  m.  Mary  Chad  wick  ; 
131,  Parker,  b.  15  Sept.  17.55,  m.  Mary  Wood  ;  132,  Samuel,  133,  Molly, 
twins,  b.  J6  April,  1759 — the  first  died  aged  10  months. 

Lived  on  tie  line  of  Rowley,  set  off  to  Boxford  about  1800. 

(50)  Thomas,  and  Roxbee  Moody,  mar.  5  Dec.  1750 — settled  in  An- 

dover.     Ch.  :    134,  Thomas,  b.  ,  m.  Esther  Pearl  ;    135,   Moody,  b. 

19  April,  1755,  m.  Dolly  Farnam  ;  13(J,  Samuel,  b.  26  April,  175S,  m. 
Lydia  Peasly,  Kingston,  N.  H. ;  137,  Phinetis,  m.  Sarah  Chadwick  ;  138, 
Sarah,  i,i.  William  SpolTord  ;  139,  Isaac,  b.  11  iMay,  1763,  m.  MehitabJe 
Wood  ;    139,  IMartha,  b.  17G4,  m.  Joshua  Johnson. 

(51)  A.'\ros,  and  Abigail  Pearl,  mar.  7  March,  1754 — lived  in  Box- 
ford, where  his  father,  Samuel,  lived  near  the  Rowley  or  Georgetown 
line.  Ch. :  140,  Benjamin,  b.  3  Sept.  1756,  m.  Peggy  Cole  ;  141,  Amos, 
b.  21  March,  175S,  m.  llulda  Boynton  ;  142,  Sarah,  b.  15  Dec.  1759,  m. 
Capt.  Moses  Carleton ;  143,  Richard,  b.  10  March,  1762;  144,  Samuel, 
b.  14  July,  1764,  m.  Deborah  Robinson;  145,  Daniel,  b.  18  Feb.  1766, 
m.  Ph'cebe  Peters;    146,  Thomas,  m.  Elizabeth  Foster. 

Par.  bill  Gen.—Ch.  6th. 

(63)  Bradstreet,  Esq.  and  Mary  Page  of  Lunenburg,  mar.  16  Oct. 
1751 — lived  in  Charlestov/n,  N.  II.;  owned  and  rebuilt  the  mills  owned 
by  his  father  John,  and  from  which  he  with  his  son  Asa  were  taken  by 
Indians,  and  mills  burnt  in  1740.  Ch.  :  147,  Asa,  b.  Charlestown,  settled 
in  Piermont,  N.  H. ;  148,  John,  b.  Charlestown,  settled  in  Cambridge, 
Vermont,  died  in  Genesee  County,  N.  Y.  ;  149,  Nathan,  b.  Charlestown, 
died  at  Caledonia  Springs  ;   150,  Bradstreet. 

Bradstreet,  the  head  of  this  family,  was  a  justice  of  the  peace  before 
the  revolution  ;  died  in  Fairfax,  N.  H. 

■  (65)  Tyler,  and  Experience  Crosby,  setthsd  in  Windsor,  Vt.,  re- 
moved to  Fairfax,  Vt.,  1795,  and  to  Knoxville,  Canada,  1799 — died  1845, 
IE.  9:2.  Ch.  :  151,  Releaf,  b.  1776,  mar.  Henry  Parker;  1.52,  Dudley,  b. 
1787,  m.  Betsey  Griffin,  2d,  Rachel  Southerland  ;  1.53,  Hadassah,  b.  1785, 
m.  John  P.  Robinson,  settled  in  New  York  ;  1.54,  Sidney,  b.  1787,  mar. 
Agnes  Griffin,  settled  in  Canada  ;  155,  Phoebe,  b.  1790,  m.  Gardner  Ste- 
vens ;   156,  Tyler,  b.  21  ^lay,  1792,  m.  Mary-  Hopkinson. 

(68)  Eleazar,  and  Mary  Flint — she  was  from  Danvers  ;  mar.  4  Jan. 
1765 ;  built  the  house  and  settled  where  William  Spoffijrd  now  lives,  in~ 
Georgetown  ;  removed  to  JafTrey,  N.  H.  in  1780  ;  built  a  valuable  set  of 
mills,  &CC.  on  Contocook  river.  Ch. :  1.57,  Polly,  b.  21  Oct.  1765,  mar. 
David' Cutter,  of  JafTrey;  15S,  Moses,  born  14  Jan.  1765,  died  aged  21  ; 
159,  Abram,  b.  10  Aug.  1770,  mar.  Sally  Spaulding ;  160,  Rhoda,  b.  7 
Aug.  1772,  mar.  Moses  Perkins  ;  461,  Miriam,  b.  6  Jan.  1775,  m  Isaac 
Morse,  Esq.  of  Winchendon  ;  162,  Abner,  b.  5  Jan.  1778,  mar.  Betsey 
Leach  ;  163,  Isaac,  b.  22  April,  1750,  burnt  in  the  house  of  Rev.  Laban 
Ainsworth  ;  164,  Sophia,  b.  7  Jan.  1784,  mar.  Samuel  Foster,  Esq.  of 
Jafi'rey  ;  165,  Luke,  b.  5  Nov.  1786,  mar.  Grata  Rand  of  Rindge  ;  166, 
Mary  Ayer,  b.  29  Sept.  1789,  m.  Dr.  Jeremiah  SpofTord. 

Eleazer  was  many  years  deacon  of  the  church  in  JafPrey ;  removed  to 
Bradford  in  1821— died  1828. 

{To  be  Continued.) 


1854.] 


Early  Records  of  Boston. 


345 


EARLY   RECORDS   OF   BOSTON. 

[Continued  from  page  40.] 
[Copied  for  the  Kegister,  by  \Vm.  B.  Te4sk  ] 

1  "  Boston. 

Hannah  dau.  of  Thomas  &  Milcah  borne  (2)  1644. 

Jabesh  son  of  W"  &  Mary  borne  (6)  1645. 

Benjamin  son  of  Nicholas  &.  Anne  borne  (7)  1645. 

Margaret  widdow  dyed  20  (11)  1649. 

Joseph  son  of  Hugh  tv^  Sarah  borne  31  (I)  1649. 

Ehhu  son  of  Hugh  &  Sarah  borne  12  (12)  1649. 

Stephen  sonue  ofTho:  &  Mary  his  wife  borne  13  (12)  1649. 

Cambridge. 
Mrs  Joane  buried  23  (10)  1644. 

Barbarie  the  wife  of  Georg  Bowers  dyed  25  (1)  1644. 
Mathew  Bowers  dyed  30  f]  1)  1644.  ' 
Hannah  dau.  of  John  &  Anne  borne  18  (11)  1644. 
John  son  of  Thomas  &  Morcie  borne  9(1)  1644. 
John  son  of  Roger  ds  Su<an  borne  3  (7)  1644. 
Rebecca  dau.  of  William  &  Blyth  born6  22  (6)  1644. 
Daniel  son  of  Richard  &  Jane  borne  9  (1)  1644. 
Deborah  dau.  of  Christopher  &  Margaret  borne  17  (11)  1644. 
Abigail  dau.  of  Edward  &  Marlha  borne  20  (7)  1644. 
Elizabeth  dau.  of  Georg  &  Allice  borne  21  (6)  1644. 
Rebecca  dau.  of  Eliah  &-  Barbary  borne  14  (6)  1644. 
Sarah  dau.  of  Jonah  &l  Sarah  borne  15  (7)  1644. 
Mary  dau.  of  William  &  Jane  borne  10  (6)  1644. 
Thomas  Daniel  buried  G  (9)  1C44. 
Timothie  son  of  Richard  &  Marj^  borne  15  (1)  1644. 
Samuel  son  of  Samuel  &  Elizabeth  borne  26  (8)  1644. 
Roger  Foord  dyed  24  (2)  1644- 
Steven  son  of  Richard  &  Allice,  borne  7  (12)  1644. 
Samuel  son  of  John  &  Rebecca  borne  28  (8j  1644. 
Hannah  dau.  of  Francis  &l  Mary  borne  4  (1)  1644. 
Elisabeth  dau.  of  Nathaniel  &z  Joane  borne  1  (1)  1644. 
Sarah  dau.  of  Samuel  &  Temperance  borne  19  (3)  1644. 
Elisabeth  dau.  of  Robert  &;  Jane  borne  2(1)  1644. 
Elisabeth  dau.  of  William  &  Winnifred,  borne  19  (3)  1644. 
Sarah  wife  of  Richard  dyed  15  (4)  1644. 
Mr  Richard  Harris  dved  29  (6)  1644. 
John  House  dyed  22  (2)  1644. 
Luke  son  of  Georg  &  Jane  borne  6  (2)  1644. 
Samuel  son  of  Willy  &  Dorothie  borne  21  (5)  1644. 
Mary  dau,  of  John  ic  Anne  borne  3  (2)  1644. 
Edward  son  of  Edward  &^  Ruth  borne  11  (9)  1644. 
Thomas  son  of  Edward  &  Jane,  borne  IS  (4)  1644.  > 

Mary  dau,  of  Henry  &  Joan  borne  25  (9)  1644. 
Joseph  son  of  Benjamin  &  Marcaret  borne  14  (5)  1644. 
John  Sparhawke  dyed  21  (7)  16-44. 
John  son  of  Andrew  &  Jane  borne  29  (10)  1644.     ' 
44 


Show. 

Salfer. 

Shapley. 

Grimsted. 

Gunnison. 

Lake. 


Amies. 
Bowers. 

Bracer, 

Bridg^iam, 

'Buck. 

Bull. 

Champney. 

Collins. 

•Cooke. 

Corlct. 

Clarke, 

Dixon. 

Daniel. 

Eccles. 

Eldred. 

Foorde. 

Francis. 

Gibson. 

Grisell. 

Haneock. 

Hyde. 

Homes. 

Homicood. 

Hildreth. 

Harris. 

House. 

Hutchen. 

Manning. 

Meane. 

Mitchelson. 

Oakes, 

Prentis. 

Scoti. 

Sparhawke. 

Stevenson. 


346 


Early  Records  of  Boston. 


[Oct. 


Samuel  son  of  Richard  &  Ilanna  23  (3)  1644.  StUeman. 

Mary  dau.  of  Daniel  &  Marv  borne  22  (1)  1644.  "                    Stone 

John  Wife  dyed  9  (7)  1644^  Wife. 

Stephen  son  of  Georg  &  Jane  borne  14  (8)  1644.  •              Willis. 

Richard  son  of  Worwood  dyed  13  (3)  1644.  Worwood. 

Mary  dau.  of  John  &  Elisabeth  borne  9  (12)  1644.  Trumlle. 

-  Charlestowne. 
Martha  dau.  of  William  &  Joan  borne  21  (2)  1644.  Baker. 

James  sonne  of  James  &  Anna  borne  6  (2)  1644.  Barret. 

Joseph  son  of  William  &  Rachell  20  (6)  1644.  Batchelour. 

Rebecca  dau.  of  William  &  Persis  b.  2  (12)  1643,  d.  30.  2.  1644.  Bridge. 
James  son  oi  James  &  Eilinor  Gary  b.  7  (I)  1644,  d.  1  (4)  1644.  Carie. 
Nathaniel  son  of  James  &-  Eilinor  Gary  borne  7  (1)  16  ±5. 
Zachary  son  of  Samuel  &  Winnifred  borne  17  (4)  1644. 
Mary  dau.  of  Samuel  &  Winnifred  borne  22  (9)  1645. 
Thomas  son  of  Thomas  tfe  Anne  borne  6  (5)  1644. 
Elisabeth  dau.  of  Thomas  &  Anne  buried  12  (5)  1644. 
Samuel  son  of  Robert  &  Sarah  borne  10  (6)  1644. 
Thomas  Coytmore  dyed  vppo  the  coast  of  Gales  27  (10)  1645. 
Zacharie  son  of  William  &  Dorothie  borne  16  (3)  1644. 
Sarah  dau.  of  Richard  &  Bridget  borne  1  (9)  1644. 
Joseph  son  of  William  b.  1  (10)  1645  dyed  29  (10)  1645 
Two  servants  of  James  Garret  dyed  27  (10)  1645. 
Joseph  son  of  Thomas  &  Katherine  borne  1.3  (2)  1645. 
.Mary  dau.  of  William  &:  Hannah  borne  20  (11)  1644. 
John  son  of  John  &  Lidia  borne  16  (8)  1644. 
Samuel  son  of  Robert  &i,  Joan  borne  9  (2)  1644. 
John  son  of  John  &-  Elisabeth  borne  21  (7)  1645. 
Abraham  son  of  Abrara  &  Anne  borne  19  (10)  1644. 
James  son  of  Benjamin  &-  Alice  borne  9  (7)  1644. 
Rebecca  dau.  of  Manus  <So  Rebecca  borne  25  (10)  1643. 
Abraham  son  of  Edward  borne  22  (4)  1645. 
Benjamin  son  of  John  &  Ilopestill  borne  22  (4)  1644. 
Lidia  dau.  of  John  &  Elisabeth  borne  28  (2)  1644. 
Mary  dau.  of  Richard  &  Man.-  borne  24  (12)  1644. 
Thomas  son  of  Edward  &  Joan  borne  18  (8)  1644. 
Jei^emiah  son  of  Richard  &l  Mary  buried  7  (12)  1643. 
Samuel  son  of  Thomas  &,  Margaret  borne  14  (8)  1644. 
Nathaniel  son  of  Richard  &  Hester  borne  11  (S)  1644. 
Abraham  Pratt  &  his  wife  dved  27  (10)  164.5. 
Elisabeth  wife  of  William  dyed  3  (10)  1644. 
[blank]  son  of  William  borne  3(1)  1644. 
Daniel  Shepardson  dyed  26  (5)  1644. 
Hepzibah  dau.  of  William  &  Anno  borne  2S  (12)  1644. 
Hannah  dau.  of  Steeven  &  Vrsula  borne  10  (9)  1644. 
John  son  of  Jeremie  vSc  Mercy  borne  30  (11)  1644. 
Elisabeth  dau.  of  Richard  &;'Maud  borne  12  (8)  16'14. 
.Tohn  son  of  Joshua  ic  Sarah  borne  15  (4)  1641, 
Joseph  son  of  Joshua  &  Sara  borne  15  (10)  1643. 
John  son  of  John  &/  Katherin  borne  22  (7)  16-15. 
Thomas  son  of  Thomas  &  Anne  borne  4  (7)  1644. 
Sarah  dau.  of  Isaac  &  Joan  borne  19  (4)  1644. 


Carter. 


Cooke. 

Coytmore. 

Da  die. 

Dexter. 

Frodingham. 

Garret. 

Graves. 

Green. 

Greenland. 

Hale. 

Haule. 

Jcqueth. 

Huhbard. 

Jackson. 

MeJloxces. 

Mirick. 

Graver. 

Loicden. 

Lark  in. 

Lowden. 

Line. 

Kettle. 

Pratt. 

Fowel. 

Sergeant. 

Shepardson. 

Smith. 

Streeter. 

Swaine. 

Russell. 

Tid. 

Waffe. 

TVi/der. 

Willie. 


1S54.] 


Early  Records  of  Boston. 


347 


Nehemiah  son  of  Francis  &.  Marry  borne  18  (4)  1644.  Willoughhie. 

Hannah  dau.  of  John  &  Joan  borne  26  (S)  1644.  Gould. 

Concord. 

Hannah  dau.  of  Tho:  &  Elisabeth  Dann  borne  18  (I)  1G45.  Dan. 
Christian  dau.  of  Kobert  &  Christian  Ed-vards  b.  15  (1)  1645.      Edward. 

Marv  dau.  of  Georjr  &  Marv  borne  9  (12)  1645.  Fowle. 

William  Haulsted  dyed  27  (5)  1645.  Hauhted. 

Samuel  son  of  William  &  Susan  borne  26  (1)  1645.  Harticell, 

Dorcas  dau.  of  John  &  Dorothie  borne  22  (3)  1645.  Held. 

Sara  dau.  of  Georg  d:  Mary  borne  19  (I)  1645.  Heywoud. 

Hannah  dau.  of  James  &  Alice  borne  16  (6)  1644.  Pasmer. 

Rebecca  dau.  of  Joseph  &s  Sarah  borne  6  (7)  1645.  Wheeler. 
Mary  dau.  of  Georg  &  Katherine  borne  6  (7)  1645. 
Samuel  son  of  Obadiah  &j  Susan  borne  22  (12)  1644. 

Dedham. 

Samuel  son  of  Henrv'  &  Mary  borne  10  (1)  164^4.  Aldridge. 

Henry  Aldri^ge  died  23  (12)  1645. 

Mary  dau.  of  Thomas  &  Margery  borne  4  (8)  1644.     '  Alcock. 

Sarah  dau.  of  James  &-  Anne  borne  4  (3)  1644.  Allen. 

Marv  dau.  of  Georg  &  Elisabeth  borne  31  (11)  1644.  ;   Barber. 

Richard  Barber  dyed  18  (4)  1644. 

Samuell  son  of  Samuell  &  ^lary  borne  19  (10)  1644.  Bullen. 

Hannah  dau.  of  John  &  Magdalen  borne  1  (12)  45.  Bullard. 

Benjamin  son  of  Joseph  &  Allice  Clark  borne  9  (12)  1643.  Clarke. 

Ephraim  son  of  Joseph  Clark  borne  4  (12)  1645. 

Nathaniel  son  of  Nathaniel  &  Priscilla  borne  3(1)  1644.  Colborne. 

Samuel  son  of  Edward  &  Anne  borne  9(11)  1644.  Colver. 

Mary  dau.  of  Thomas  &  Afargaret  borne  24  (3)  1645.  Eames. 

Sarah  dau.  of  Richard  &.  Mary  borne  12  (2)  1644.  Everard. 

Sarah  dau.  of  John  &,  Sarah  borne  9  (10)  164.5.  Fairebanks. 

Mary  dau.  of  Joshua  &  Mary  borne  23  (1)  1644.  Fisher. 

Joshua  Fisher  buried  14  (9)  1645. 

John  son  of  Thomas  &  Flannah,  borne  1  (9)  1644.  Fuller. 

John  son  of  Thomas  Fuller  dyed  21  (12)  1644. 

John  son  of  Thomas  &  lianna  borne  2S  (10)  1645. 

Joanna  dau.  of  John  &:-  Joanna  borne  23  (1)  1645.  Gay. 

John  son  of  Robert  &  Elisabeth  borne  13  (9)  1645.  Gowing. 

Experience  son  of  Robert  borne  23  (1 1)  1645.             ■  Hensdell. 

Sarah  Kingsbury  dyed  24  (11)  1645.  Kingsbury., 

Eliezer  son  of  Joseph  &  MiU.ecent  borne  17  (3)  1645. 

Michael  son  of  Michael  &  :\Iarv  borne  21(11)  1644.  Metcalfe. 

Sarah  wife  of  Michael  dyed  21'  ( 12)  1644. 

Dorcas  dau.  of  Joseph  &l  Hannah  borne  24  (6)  1645.  Morse. 

Thomas  son  of  Thomas  &  Rebecca  borne  19  (1)  1644.  -Payne. 

Abigail  dau.  of  Henry  &  Anne  borne  20  (8)  1645.  Phillips. 

Hanna  dau.  of  John  6z  Jane  borne  1  (1)  1645.       --  Fliinton. 

Michael  son  of  Michael  &l  Abigail  borne  12  (8)  1645,  Powell. 

Ephraim  &  Benjamin  sons  of  John  &l  Allice  borne  23  (12)  1644.     Roper. 

John  son  of  John  &.  Margaret  home  5  (5)  1644.  Sniith. 

John  Sinith  dyed  1 4  (6)"  1645. 

Ephraim  son  of  Thomas  &  Allice  borne  27  (11)  1645.  Wight. 


34S 


Early  Records  of  Boston. 


[Oct. 


Michaell  son  of  Ilcnry  &l  Mary  borne  7  (6)  1644.  Tn7507t. 

Record  dan.  of  Raph  vS:  Rebecca  borne  15  (10)  1G44.  Wheelock, 

Nathaniel  son  of  Nathaniel  borne  26  (7)  1644.  Whiteing. 

Waymouth. 
Abraham  son  of  Robert  Abel  buried  14  (9)  1639.  Ahell. 

Mary  dau.  of  Robert  AbcU  borne  11  (2)  1642. 

Sara  dau.  of  Richard  Adams  borne  3  (5)  1G37.  Adams. 

Samuel  son  of  Richard  Adams  borne  6  (4)  1639. 
Abraham  son  of  Nathaniel  Addams  borne  16  (11)  1641. 
Ruth  dau.  of  Richard  Adams  borne  3  (4)  1642. 

Sara  dau.  of  Roger  Amadowne  borne  10  (6)  1640.  Aniadoicne. 

Mary  dau.  of  Masachell  Barnard  borne  27  (7)  1637.  Barnard. 

Sara  dau.  of  Masachet  Barnard  borne  5  (2)  1639. 

Increase  son  of  Edw:  Batt  borne  28  (10)  1641.  Batt. 

Prudence  dau.  of  Edw:  Batts  borne  11  (4)  1639.  Batts. 

Tho:  son  of  Clemant  Brigges  borne  14  (4)  1633.  Brig^es. 

Jonathan  son  of  Clement  Brigges  borne  14  (4)  1635. 
David  son  of  Clement  Bregs  borne  23  (6)  1640. 
Ciemant  sonne  of  Clemant  Bregs  borne  1  (II)  1642. 
Hannah  dau.  of  Will  Carpinter  borne  3  (2)  1640.  Carpinler. 

Abia  dau.  of  Will  Carpinter  9  (2)  1643. 

Tho:  son  of  Tho  Clapp  borne  15(1)  1639.  '  Clapp. 

Jo".  son  of  Tho:  Dier  borne  10  (5)  1643.  Dier. 

Tho:  son  of  Tho  Foster  borne  18  (6)  1640.  Foster. 

John  son  of  Tho  Foster  borne  7  (8)  1642. 

Elizabeth  dau.  of  Will  Fry  borne  20  (10)  1639.  Fry. 

Mary  dau.  of  Will  Fry  borne  9  (11)  1641. 

Martha  dau.  of  Edmond  Hart  borne  12  (S)  1640.  Hart. 

Sarah  dau.  of  Enoch  Hunt  borne  4  (5)  ?640,  Hunt. 

Mary  dau.  of  Will  Jeffry  borne  20  (1)  1642.  '      Jeffry. 

Mary  dau.  of  John  King  borne  15  (4)  1639.  King. 

Abigail  dau.  of  John  King  born-e  14  (1)  1641. 

Mary  dau.  of  James  Luddon  borne  17  (10)  1636.  Luddon. 

Sara  dau.  of  James  Luddon  borne  15  (9)  1639. 
Sara  dau.  of  James  Luddon  5  (4)  1642. 

John  son  of  John  Meggs  borne  29  (12)  1641.  Meggs. 

Sara  dau.  of  Rich:  Myelin  borne  4  (2)  1643.  Melin. 

Hope  dau.  of  Sam:  Newman  29  (9)  1641.  JS'ewman. 

Isaac  son  of  Nicolas  Norton  borne  3  (3)  1641.  Noj'ton. 

Jacob  son  of  Nic"  Norton  borne  1(1)  1643. 

John  son  of  John  Osborne  borne  2  (12)  1639.  Osborne. 

Experience  dau.  of  Nic"  Phillips  8  (3)  1641.  Phillips. 

Caleb  son  of  Nich  Phillips  borne  22  (1 1 )  1643. 

John  son  of  Will  Pitty  borne  23  (11)  163"^.  Pitty. 

Joseph  son  of  Will  Pitty  borne  16  (5)  1639. 
Mary  dau.  of  Will  Pitty  borne  13  (11)  1642. 

Ruth  dau.  of  Rich:  Porter  borne  3  (8)  1639.  Porter. 

Joseph  son  of  Mathew  Pratt  borne  10  (6)  1637.  Pratt. 

James  son  of  James  Prest  borne  8  (3)  1640.  Prest. 

Joshua  son  of  Tho  Ralins  borne  2  (10)  1642.  Ralins. 

Mary  wife  of  Robt  Randall  buried  3  (7)  1640.    .  Randall. 

Mary  dau.  of  Robert  Randall  20  (I)  1642. 


1S54.] 


Earlg  Records  of  Boston. 


349 


Ester  dau.  of  Will  Read  borne  8  (3)  1641.  Read. 

Phillip  son  of  Phillip  Read  borne  24  (8)  1G41. 

Will  son  of  Will  Keed  borne  15  (10)  1(339.  Reed. 

Lidia  dau.  of  John  Rogers  borne  27  (1)  1G42.  Rogers. 

Obediah  son  of  Edw:  Sarell  borne  2ti  (5)  Ui40.  Sarell. 

Joseph  son  of  Joseph  Shaw  borne  14  (f»)  1G43.  Shaw. 

Isaac  son  of  Rafe  Shepard  borne  20  (4)  1639.  Shepard. 

Triall  dau.  of  Raph  Shepheard  borne  19  (10)  1G41. 

Lidia  dau.  of  Rich:  Silvester  borne  8  (10)  1(533.  Silvester. 

John  son  of  Rich:  Silvester  borne  14  (1)  1G34. 

Joseph  son  of  Rich:  Silvester  borne  12  (2)  1G3S.  '    '        ■ 

Dina  dau  of  Rich:  Silvester  borne  2  (2)  1G42. 

Elizabeth  dau.  of  Rich:  Silvester  23  (11)  1G43. 

Nath:  son  of  James  Smith  borne  S  (4)  1639.  Smith. 

Ruth  dau.  of  W'^'  Smith  buried  20  (3)  1640.  / 

Nehemiah  son  of  Will  Smith  borne  2  (8)  1641.' 

Phebv  dau.  of  Edward  Smith  1-5  (9)  1642.  •     " 

Rebecca  dau.  of  John  Stappell  borne  27  (9)  1639.  Stappell. 

Martha  dau.  of  Geofrey  Staple  buried  17  (12)  1639. 

Joseph  son  of  John  Stapell  borne  19  (12)  1641. 

Abiel  son  of  Rob'  Titus  borne  17  (1)  1640.  Titus. 

Content  dau.  of  Robert  Titus  borne  23  (1)  1643, 

Naomv  dau.  of  Will  Tory  borne  3  (10)  1(541.  Tory. 

Marv  dau.  of  Will  Tory  borne  3  (10)  1642. 

Micea  son  of  Will  Tory  borne  12  (8)  1643. 

Sara  dau.  of  Robert  Tucker  borne  17  (1)  1639.  'Tucker. 

John  son  of  John  Vpham  buried  5  (4)  1640.  Vpliam. 

W"  son  of  W™  Walton  buried  3  (9)  1640.  Walton. 

Arthur  son  of  Arthur  Warren  borne  17  (9)  1639.  .  Warren. 

Abigail  dau.  of  Arthur  Warren  borne  27  (8)  1640. 

Jacob  son  of  Arthur  Warrin  borne  26  (8)  1642. 

Joseph  son  of  Will  Web  borne  19  (6)  1640.  Weh. 

Nehemiah  son  of  Rich  Web  borne  19  (8)  1641. 

Hannah  dau.  of  John  Whitman  borne  24  (6)  1641.  Whitman., 

Boston. 

Herman  Atwood  &.  Ann  Copp  maryed  II  (6)  1646.  'Atwood. 

Anne  dau.  of  Isaac  &-  Anne  borne  10  (1)  1646.  Addington. 

Abigail  dau.  of  Theoder  &,  Abigail  borne  24  (6)  1647,  Atkinson. 

Susan  dau.  of  Alexandr  &l  Mary  borne  14  (3)  1648.  Adams. 

Ruth  dau.  of  Georg  (So  Susan  borne  3  (8)  1G4S.  Allen. 
Hannah  dau.  of  Georg  &:.  Susan  borne  10  (1)  1644. 
Noami  dau.  cf  Georg  &.  Susan  borne  26  (10)  1646. 

Abigail  dau.  of  W"  &:,  Martha  borne  8  (12)  1643.  Beamsley. 

Mary  wife  of  W'"  Burnell  dyed  16  (9)  164o.  Burnel. 

Manoah  son  of  John  &  Sarah  borne  6  (1)  1646.  Bodman. 

John  son  of  John  &  Mary  borne  6  (6)  1645.  Barrell. 
Mary  dau.  of  John  iSc-  .Mary  borne  16  (1)  1646. 

James  sonn  of  Richard  &u  Penelope  borne  2  (3)  1646.  Bellingham. 

Elisabeth  dau.  of  Lancelot  &i.  Judith  borne  13  (10)  1644.  Baksr. 
W"  Sonne  of  Alexander  &i,  Elisabeth  borne  15  (3)  1647. 

John  Sonne  of  Nathaniel  &  Alice  borne  31  (11)  1646.  Bishop. 
Samuel  sonne  of  Nathaniel  &  Alice  dyed  7  (1)  1640. 


350 


Early  Records  of  Boston. 


[Oct. 


John  Sonne  of  Henry  &:  Elisab.  borne  (7)  1G45.  v 

Thonns  sonne  of  Tho:  Bayes  &•  Anne  borne  1  (1)  1645> 
Mary  dau.  of  W"  &,  Phcebe  borne  4  (G)  1645. 
John  Sonne  of  Jonathan  &  Mary  borne  (8)  1645. 
Rob'  Sonne  of  Robf^  &  Francis  borne  25  (7)  1647. 
Hannah  dau.  of  W"  iSc  Mary  borne  (6)  1642. 
Lidia  dau.  of  VV"  (So  Goodith  Copp  borne  (5)  1646. 
W-°  sonn  of  W"  &  Anne  borne  31  (3)  1646. 
Rachel  dau.  of  Thomas  &  EHsabeth  borne  6  (5)  1646. 
Alice  wife  of  Richard  Critchley  dyed  26  (1)  1645. 
Jane  dau.  of  Richard  &  Jane  borne  1647. 
Thomas  Cook  mariner  dyed  (12)  1645. 
John.sonn  of  Hugli  <So  Lidia  borne  2  (3)  1646. 
Hannah  dau.  of  Francis  tSo  Katherin  borne  7  (11)  1645. 
Samuel  son  of  Georg  &.  Abigail  borne  31  (6)  1647. 
Joseph  Sonne  of  Edmund  &  Sarah  borne  13  (4)  1648.  , 
Martha  dau.  of  W--  &,  Martha  borne  10  (11)  1648. 
John  son  of  Abraham  &  Lidia  borne  7.(5)  1648. 
David  sonne  of  Francis  &  Mary  borne  26  (1 !)  1646. 
Deborah  dau.  of  Rob'  &  Deborah  borne  15  (11)  1645. 
Ebenezer  sonne  of  W"  &  Phebe  dyed  24  (S)  1644. 
John  sonne  of  W"^  &  Joanna  borne  14  (5)  1642. 
Benjamin  sonn  of  W'^  &  Joanna  borne  12  (8)  1643. 
Joanna  dau.  of  Strong  &  Elinor  borne  26  (12)  1646. 
Deborah  dau.  of  Cotton  &;  Jane  buried  (3)  1642. 
Mary  dau.  of  John  &,  Elizabeth  borne  8  (7)  1646. 
Robert  sonne  of  Rob'  &i.  Marv  borne  30  (9)  1647. 
Heman  sonne  of  Thomas  do  Anne  b.  21  (12)  1645,  d.  29(7 
Martha  dau.  of  Marke  &  Avery  b.  15  (12)  1645,  d.  7  (4)  1 
Lidia  dau.  of  James  tfc  Anne  borne  15  (1)  1648. 
Hester  dau.  of  VVm  »Sc  Hester  borne  25  (1)  1642. 
Mary  dau.  of  VV"  &  Hester  borne  7  (4)  1644. 
Hannah  dau.  of  Georg  &  Elisabeth  borne  (11)  1646. 
Sarah  dau.  of  Angell  &  Catherin  borne  5(1)  1^46. 
Thomas  son  of  Angell  &  Catherin  borne  8  (8)  1635, 
Hannah  dau.  of  Angell  &  Catherin  borne  (5)  1638. 
Elisabeth  dau.  of  Angell  &  Catherin  b.  7  (3)  1641  &  lived 
Hephtzibah  dau.  of  Angell  &  Catherin  borne  10  (6)  1642. 
Gcorg  Hide  mariner  dyed  1645. 
James  sonne  of  James '&  Anne  borne  25  (6)  1646. 
Susan  dau.  of  Francis  &,  Mary  borne  15  (10)  1645. 
Samuel  son  of  John  &  Hanna' borne  1  (3)  1645. 
Joseph  sonn  of  W"^  ^  Joan  borne  8  (10)  1645 
James  sonne  of  Samuel  &-  Isabel  borne  16  (10)  1645. 
Joseph  sonne  of  Edward  &l  Elinor  borne  20  (3)  1646. 
Susan  dau.  of  James  &  Marv  borne  13  (12)  1645. 
Martha  dau.  of  Job  &  Francis  borne  26  (1)  1646. 
Peleg  Sonne  of  James  do  Mary  borne  9  (1)  16  iS. 
Mary  dau.  of  Richard  &  Joan  borne  3(11)  1646. 
Sarah  dau.  of  Mary  &,  Anthonie  borne  30  (7)  1646. 
Ephraim  sonne  of  Thomas  &  Joan  borne  7  (12)  1646. 
Mary  dau.  of  Edmund  d:  Martha  borne  17  (12)  1647. 
(Ta  le  continued.) 


Bridgham. 

Bayes. 

BUmtaine. 

Baulsion. 

Biirnam. 

Briggs. 

Copp. 

Cotton. 

Clarke. 

Critchley. 

Cooke. 

Drury. 

,     Douce. 

Dell 

Dennis. 

Dinsdale. 

Dihh. 

East. 

Fen. 

Francklin. 


Furnel. 

Flack. 

Ferniside. 

Field. 

)  1647.    Grub. 

646.  Hannds. 

Hudson. 

Hilyard. 

Hatsall. 
Hollar  d. 


20  weekes. 

Hide. 

Hudson. 

Hanniford. 

Harv  ie. 

Hayicard. 

Harrison. 

Hawkins. 


Hogg. 

Harker. 

Joy. 

Jackson. 


(Hif: 


1S54.]  Abstracts  of  E aril/  Wills.  351 


ABSTRACTS     FROM    THE    EARLIEST   WILLS    ON     RECORD 
IN  THE  COUNTY  OF  SUFFOLK,  MASS. 

[Prepared  by  Mr.  W.m.  "B.  Trask,  of  Dorchester  ] 

[Continued  from  page  282.] 

Thomas  Olliveu,  of  Boston. — Will  made  13  March  165'2.  Executors  of 
this  my  will,  my  sonne  Peeler  and  James  Olliver^  with  my  sonne  in  Law 
James  Johnson.  I  giue  to  my  wife  all  that  her  Land  and  goods  was  sold  lor, 
"the  value  of  60i^,  wch  is  in  her  Childrens  hands,  for  her  vse,  to  be  payd  to 
her  when  she  shall  require  it;  and  further  now  I  doe  giue  her  <£10  dure- 
ing  her  life  in  such  Comodities  as  is  Convenient  ;  and  I  doe  giue  in  house- 
hold stuffe  those  things  for  her  vse,  foreuer,  mentioned  in  a  Shedull  hereto 
Annexed.  My  will  is,  to  pay  this,  my  farme  &  state  shal  be  Either  to  be 
Let  or  sould,  as  my  said  executors  or  any  two  of  them  shall  agree,  and 
all  my  Land  and  goods  and  house  being  sould  to  be  devided  in  fiue  Equall 
pts.  My  will  is,  that  my  sonne  John.,  his  wife  and  Children,  shall  haue 
two  pts  as  being  mv  Eldest ;  that  the  Children  of  my  sonne  John  &  Peeter 
&  dau  Abigail  shall  haue  20»  euery  one  of  them,  and  my  executors  to 
haue  the  rest,  provided  that  all  that  wcl»  I  haue  deliuered  lo  any  of  them 
before,  shall  come  into  that  equall  devision  Amongst  them.  I  also  giue 
to  Hannah  Tame,  £5,  to  be  payd  at  the  age  of  21,  or  at  the  day  of  mar- 
riage ;  to  all  my  grand  Children,  10'  apiece,  both  in  old  England  and 
heere  in  New  England.  My  sonne  John  Receiued  of  me  ^'74  in  goods 
and  money ;  my  sonne  Peeler,  £-10  ;  my  sonne  James,  =£40  ;  &  my  sonne 
Samuell  a  portion,  and  to  my  dau.  the  wife  o?  James  Johnson  he  Receiued 
£20.  I  giue  to  my  sonne  Peeler,  a  Siluer  boule,  and  to  my  sonne  James 
Olliver,  my  watch  ;  and  to  my  dau.  Abigail  Johnson,  my  siluer  salt.  ]My 
will  is,  to  giue  to  my  wife  these  things,  vnder  written,  the  feather-bedd  in  y^^ 
Parlour,  with  the  greene  Rugg,  and  the  3  Blanketts  &  3  Pillowes,  with 
the  boulster  and  Matterise  &  Curtaines  with  the  dornix  over  it,  and  bed- 
steed,  the  Round  Table,  4  Joyne  stooles,  2  Low  stooles,  4  Pillow  bers,  4 
paire  of  shetts,  12  napkins,  3  broad  Cloathes  one  of  them  the  shortest  of 
the  lest,  one  paire  of  Cobirons,  with  the  spitt  and  dripping  pan,  4  platters, 
2  Candlestickes,  one  brasse  and  one  pewter,  the  siluer  wine  Cup  &u  4 
Siluer  spoones,  Avith  one  dornix  Carpitt,  with  a  third  of  the  brasse.  15:  1: 
1652. 

I  giue  to  my  dau.  Woollfall  and  my  dau  Havens  [.']  ^40  to  be-  equally 
devided  betweene  them  ;  to  Richard  WooUfall,ii\.  Muddy  River,  40'.  pro- 
vided my  Estate  hold  out,  if  not,  then  to  abate  with  an  equall  proporcon, 
and  this  I  witnes  to  as  my  act.  2:  3:  56.  Thomas  Olliver. 

Power  of  Administration  graunted  vnto  Leiut  Peter  Olliver,  Capi  Jaines 
Olliver  &.  Capt  James  Johnson  to  p'forme  this  Imperfect  will,  &  bring  in 
an  Inventory  of  the  Estate.  27  Jan.  1657. 

Inventory  of  Estate  of  Elder  Thomas  Olliver^  taken  15:  11:  1657,  by 
Edward  Porter,  Robert  Turner.  30  Jan.  16o7.  Capt  James  Olliver  &j 
Capt  James  Johnson,  deposed.* 


'  John  Glover,  of  Boston. — Inventory  of  his  goods  and  chattells  at  his 
Farmc,  in  Dorchester,  beyond  Naponset,  no%v   in   the  occupation  of  John 

♦  See  Drake's  Hist,  and  Antiq.  of  Buston,   p.  293.  for  a  pedigree  of  the  famiiy  of 
Thomas  Oliver. 


352  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  [Oct. 

GiU  &L  Roger  Billings,  prized  G:  2:  1653.  Amongst  the  items  are  ''cne 
Cannon"  and  "one  Indian  plow."    Whole  amount  at  sd  farme,  o£'l  151  17. 

6:  V2:  1653.  Inventory  of  his  estate  at  his  Farme  in  Dorchester,  be- 
hind Neponset,  now  in  the  occupation  of  JS^icholas  Wood.  Amt.  ^bOo. 
11.  04. 

Goods  and  chattells  at  his  house  in'^oston:  7:  12:  53.  Amt.  .£1GS8. 
18.  11.    "  fiue  servants  at  8£  p'  servant." 

Signed  by  Humphrey  Athartou,  John  Wisicall,  JoJvi  Smith.  Mrs..^n7je 
Glouer,  widow  of  John,  deposed  4  Jan.  1654. 

Debts  oweing  the  estate  by  TP'*  Phillips  at  y^  ship  Taverne  in  Boston; 
goodman  Coleman,  of  Boston,  shoemaker :  JV'^  Robinson ;  Mr  Thom- 
as Lake,  of  Boston  for  principle  forbearance  <^  not  paying  in  old  England  ; 
Mr  James  Asticood  ;  Mr.  Valentine  Hill  principle  &  for  not  paying  in  old 
England  ;  Capt  John  Leuerit  ;  IV"^  Shattocke  :  Joseph  Jeicett,  of  Row- 
ley;  Sampson  Mason,  of  Dorchester;  Capt  Gookins  to  pay  in  England; 
Mrs  Holeman,  of  Dorchester  ;  Mr  Thomas  Broughton,  of  Boston  ;  John 
Gornell ;  Mr.  Raicson.     [Will.  Vol.  V,  p.  301.] 


John  Stockbridge,  of  Boston. — Will  dated,  4:  7:  1657.  I  giue  to  my 
Eldest  Sonne  Charles,  my  Water  mill  at  Sit^/ate,  6  acres  of  meadow,  <i: 
the  house,  ground  &  orchard  belonging  to  it :  and  the  said  Charles  is  to 
pay  out  of  this  mill  and  ground  to  his  sister  Elizabeth,  =£10,  at  her  day  of 
marriage  or  at  the  age  of  21.  To  my  wife  Mart/,  my  house  and  ground 
at  Boston  and  all  things  belonging  to  it,  &  my  house  at  Sityate  y'  Gilbert 
Brocks  doth  Liue  in,  &  ground,  orchard  &l  meadow  that  doth  belong  to  ir. 
If  my  youngest  son  doth  liue,  he  is  to  enjoye  it  after  his  mothers  death, 
paying  ^10  to  his  sister,  Mary  Stockbridge  ;  if  said  JoAra  doth  not  liue, 
then  it  is  to  be  devided  equally  betweene  all  my  children.  To  my  rluu. 
Ester  Stockbridge,  my  house  at  Sityate,  that  William  Ticknor  dotti  liae 
in,  with  orchard,  ground  &:  meadow,  the  land  at  Brush  hill,  (Sc  Land  at  y"^ 
fower  Clift,  after  her  death  to  be  devided  equally  between  all  my  ci'.il- 
dren.  To  my  dau.  Hannah  Ticknor,  40'  out  of  that  W^^  her  husband 
hath  in  his  hands.  To  my  dau.  Sarah,  ^10,  to  be  payd  her  at  marriage 
or  when  21  yeares  old  &  to  be  payd  out  of  y"^  w^h  I  haue  giuen  my  wiie. 
I  giue  all  rny  working  toules  to  my  Eldest  sonne ;  to  my  wife,  all  my 
household  goods.     My  wife  &  Eldest  sonne,  Executor. 

John  Stockbridge.* 

Witnesse  Henry  Allin,  Mathew  X   Eirounes. 

8  April  165S.     Hen  Allin  deposed. 

Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  John  Stockbridge, v;\\ec\Qvrn^\.,  taken  by 
Richard  Gridley,  &  Henry  Allin,  3:  2:  1658^  Charles  Stockbridge  de- 
posed, S  April,  1658. 


Richard  Hardier,  of  Brantrey. — Will  made  18:  10:  1657.  To  my 
wife  Elizabeth  all  my  Estate  during  her  life  &  then  to  be  disposed  of  as 
she  shall  thinke  good.  Vnto  Jn''  Hardier  or  his  dau.  Mary  £3^),  to  be 
payd  them  within  2  yeares  after  y^  decease  of  my  wife.  My  witc  sole 
executrix.  Richard  Hardier. 

Inventory  taken  25:  11:  1657,  by  Richard  Brackett,  William  Allis. 

In  the  pi'nts  of  vs,  Marscry  Flint,  Liddia  Scottoo. 

Margery  Flint  and  Elizabeth  Hardier  deposed  8  July  1658. 

*  See  Deane's  Scituate,  p.  3 12,  for  an  account  oj  John  Stockbridge. 


1854.]  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  353 

William  Weare,  of  Boston,  shoomaker. — Will,  20  March  1650. 
Vnto  my  dau.  Sarah  Weare  after  her  mothers  death,  my  I'lOuse  in  Boston, 
with  all  y''  doth  appertaine  vnto  it ;  my  house,  Barne,  Orchard  &  Garden 
in  Dorchester,  and  all  my  goods,  only  her  mother  to  haue  all  for  her  vse 
as  Long  as  she  doth  Line.  If  my  dau.  Sarah  dye  vnmarryed,  or  if  mar- 
lyed  &u  haue  no  Children,  then  my  dwelling-house  in  Boston  I  giue  vnto 
my  Grand  Child  Obediah  GUI,  &  vnto  my  Grandchild  Elizaheth  Gill  my 
house  and  Barne  and  Orchard  and  Garden  &  all  that  doth  belong  vnto  it : 
But  if  any  of  these  shall  wrong  her,  either  y<^  Parents  or  the  Children, 
then  I  giue  her  full  power  to  dispose  of  it  as  shee  seeth  good.  20  March 
1656.  William  Weare. 

Only  if  I  dye  in  debt  my  debts  to  be  payd  of  my  land. 

Power  of  Administration  granted  to  Elizabeth  Weare  his  late  wife  to 
p'forme  this  imperfect  will.      1  Apl.  165S. 

There  is  on  File  an  Administration  Bond  in  the  sum  of  =£"300,  given  by 
Elizabeth  Ware  to  Ew"^  Raivson,  14  Apl.  1658,  witnessed  by  George 
Shove,  Margarett  Ratcsori. 

Inventory  of  Estate  taken  24:  1:  1647-8,*  by  Richard  Webb  &,  Rich- 
ard Collicoft.     Elizabeth  Weare  deposed.   1  April  1653. 

On  the  same  Document,  on  file,  is  written — "  Power  of  Administration 
to  ye  Estate  of  Rice  Davies  deceased,  is  Graunted  to  Evan  Thomas &.  Mr" 
Tilley  they  bringing  in  a  true  Inventory  of  the  Estate.      15  Aprill  1658.    ~ 

p.  Edw.  Rawson,  Recorder." 

A  Bond  for  settling  said  Estate,  given  by  Evan  Thomas,  IF'"  Tilly,  13 
April  1658;  signed  also  by  Benj.  Brisco,  Elkanah  Cooke. 


Cotton  Flacke,  of  Boston. — Will  dated  2:  9:  1654.  Wife  Jane  ex- 
ecutrix ;  she  [to]  haue  my  house  and  Garden  Lott  in  Boston,  with  all  my 
goods  and  moveables.  I  giue  my  sonne  Samuell  Flacke  out  of  it  40'  to 
be  payd  within  one  yeare  after  my  decease ;  and  the  reason  I  give  him 
no  more  is,  I  gaue  him  my  Land  at  IMudy  Riuer  containing  20  Acres  In 
my  life  time.  My  Loving  Brethren  John  Lake  and  Bro.  Fetter  Oleiver 
overseers.  Cotton   ><1   Flacke. 

Will.  Colbron,  Henry  Alline. 

Henry  Allin  deposed,  5  Aug.  1658. 

Inventory  made  31:  5:  1658  by  Peeler  Olliver,  Henry  Allin.  Amt. 
^42.  15.  This  Inventory  was  taken  in  5:  6  mo:  58  by  Henry  Alline, 
without  Oath,  the  whole  estate  except  40'  being  by  will  given  to  Jane, 
his  late  wife. 


Joseph  Shaw,  of  Weymouth. — Inventory  of  estate  taken  2  Feb.  1653, 
&  apprised  bv  isathaniell  Soicther,  JS'icho.  Byrome,  &/  Mr  Isaack  Walker. 
Debts  owing  by  James  Smith  ;  Heiiery  Crabb  ;  goodman  Emons  ;■  Mar- 
dicha  Graner ;  George  Davis,  the  smith;  Elder  Bates  ;  Mrs.  Richards; 
goodman  Fai'ker,  for  Rent;  John  Bicknall ;  Henery  Lam-prey:  John 
Turner,  of  Weymouth.  Debts  oweing  by  the  Testator.  To  Mrs  Ruth 
Stanley,  at  Barbadoes ;  M""  Citltet ;  John  'Porter;  Mrs  Hnnberry  ;  Wid- 
dow  Roberts;    Wiiliam  Bellantine  ;  Mrs.  Preistley,  in  Eiigland. 

1  Feb.  1654.     Mary  Blake,  late  wife  to  Joseph  Shawe,  deposed. 

[Will,  Vol.  V,  p.  303.] 

♦  So  reads  the  Record,  but  it  should  be,  evidenily,  1557-8. 
45 


35-4  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  [Oct. 

John  Avery. — Goods  prized  by  John  Sunderland  and  Godfrejj  Anr.i- 
tage.  Administration  to  tlie  Estate  granted  to  William  FoUctt,  ofOvstei* 
River  in  Pascattoway,  in  tielialfe  of  his  brother  Laurence  Avery,  19 
Sept.  1654. 


GooD.MAN  Hurst. — Inventory  of  Goods  Apprized  by  goodmaii  Fletcher, 
Goodman  iTjVcoj?  &  goodman  Lfl^-e,  23  Dec.  1(353.  Amt.  <£46:  J9:  11 
il/'-  W'^  Brenton  deposed,  25  Aprill,  1651. 


Jeffery  Turner,  of  Dorchester. — Inventory  of  Goods  prized  22:  2: 
1654,  by  John  WisicaU,  John  Smith.  Amt.  o£'l64.  04.  00.  Isabell  Tur- 
ner, his  widow,  deposed,  25  May  1654.     [Will,  Vol.  Y,  p.  305.] 

George  Mux.xings. — Will,  Being  very  sicke.  To  my  wife  Johannah, 
i£^lOO,and  such  things  as  she  brouglit  with  her.  A  note  of  the  p'ticul"'  is 
in  Mr  Isaac  Wakers  hands,  and  to  this  I  have  subscribed  my  hand,  this 
23  of  Aug.  1658.  George  Munnings. 

Isaack  Waker      Will  Hudsun 

16  Sept  165S.  Leift.  W'^  Hudson  &  Isaack  Wcker  deposed.  Power 
of  Administration  granted  to  Johannah  ]\Iuunings,  his  widow. 

21:7:  165S.  Goods  prised  that  were  Sjmun  Boijers,  now^  the  goods  of 
Joanna  ]\Iunnings,  v,-'^^  she  had  before  her  marriage  with  said  Mu7mings, 
amounting  to  £2b.  Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  George  Munnings,  taken 
17:  7:  165S,  by  .Tames  Encrill,  John  '^  Butlon,  Francis  Douse.  Men- 
tions Thomas  Hawkins  ;  Randall  Nichoh  ;  Thomas  JMyrrickc,  of  Spr'wj- 
field  ;  John  Chayneies  and  Jn"  Emcryes,  of  Newbery  ;  Theophylus  JShin- 
ninss  ;  Francis  Buers  ;  John  Jarvis ;  Henry  Way,  of  Dorchester: 
Thomas  Jones.;  Capt  Robert  Harding:  Phillip  Long;  John  Sliaw  : 
John  Smith,  of  Redding  ;  Hugh  Gunnison  ;  Edward  Colcord  ;  Edtcard 
Kibby  and  George  Way ;  Job  Lane  -^^  Abraham  Shurt  ;  .Tohn  Gijfard  ; 
John  Hawthorne;  Henry  Lamprey;  Saig'  Cotton;  John  Hnmmon,  of 
Watertowne.  The  Inventory  of  debts  was  taken  by  Richard  Cooke  and 
Richard  CoUicott,  8  Jan.  1658. 

Inventory  of  Estate   of  George  Munnings,  on  file,  taken  21:  7:  165S,' 

/  his 

by  James  Euerill,  John  ><;  Butten,  Francis  Douse.     28  Jan.  1658.     Amt. 

marke  • 

.^16.  19.     Johanna  Munnings  wid.  of  George  deposed.  . 


John  Barrell. — Will.  27:  6:  53.  I  giue  all  my  proper  Estate  that  is 
my  owne  to  my  wife  to  bring  vp  the  Children,  and  to  maintaine  niv 
mother.  Mr  Gibbs  1  desier  may  have  his  goods  returned  to  him  so  farr 
as  they  will  goe,  at  the  same  prise  they  came  at.  The  old  house  and 
ground  is  my  mothers  dureingo  her  life.  I  desire  my  debts  may  be  payd 
as  farr  as  my  Estate  will  reach.  I  make  my  wife  sole  executrix. 
James  Olliver      Will.  Iludion  John  Barrel! 

16  Sept  1658.     Capt  James  Ollicer  and  Leift.  Hudson  deposed. 

Inventory  of  the  Estate  taken  by  Josh:  Scottoic,  Thomas  Dewer,  John  x 
Andrrwps  ^434.  13.  ('5.  Mary  Barrell,  widow  of  John,  dcpo.sed  IS 
Nov.  1658. 


William  Hersie,  senior,  of  Hingham. — Will.  9  IMarch  1657.     Being 
now  sicke.     I  giue  to  my  sonne  William  y<^  house  and  home  Lutt  that  he 


»  r  :  ■ 


1S51.J  Ahsti-ads  of  Early  Wills.  355 

now  Liues  in  and  ye  ponn  plott  before  his  gate,  and  y^  Lott  I  bought  of 
Mathcjc  Cliafey  at  v-  Cap''  Tent,  with  one  great  Lott  at  Nuttcy  hill,  y' 
Lyes  outmost  to  y''  South  East,  to  him  and  his  heyrcs  for  euer.  To  my 
Sonne  John.,  one  Lott  at  Nuttey  hill,  \^  lyes  Northward  of  Closes  Colliers. 
To  my  Sonne  James  the  Lott  y'  Lyes  next  y^  aforesaid  Lott  giuen  his 
Brother  John,  Lyeing  to  y^  Northward  of  the  Lott  of  George  Lanr.  To 
my  dau.  Francis*  £h  sterling;  dau.  Elizalcth  £b  sterling  ;  dau.  Judiih, 
£5  sterling  ;  [each  of  these  at  y^  decease  of  their  mother,  or  y^'  day  of 
their  mothers  marriage.]  I  giue  my  Grand  Child,  John  Croade,  afiermy 
decease,  when  Liueing  to  4  yeares  of  age,  40'.  ;  my  grand  child,  Tl'iV/i'owi 
Hersie,  40"  in  like  manner.  All  y*^  rest  of  my  Land,  housing  goods  &:c. 
to  my  wife  Elizaoeth.,  during  her  life,  or  liues  in  a  Widdowes  Estate  ;  but 
if  she  marryes,  then  to  distribute  it  amongst  my  Children  as  she'  may  see 
good,  allwayes  p'vided  not  to  Lay  any  restraint  vpon  her  for  matter  of 
time  in  disposall  of  what  she  may  see  meete  to  any  of  my  Children  ; 
making  her  mv  only  executrix.  Over-  ^ — I  /y?  y  ^yf^vyC-***  H 
seers^Cousme'johnFarrington^Thoni-  f  V^iidv^^'^^  ^  /r^^-^ 
as  Marsh  &l  my  sonne  in  Law  Richard  ^^-  //    r  • 

Croade. 

Witness 

Thomas  Marsh  Thomas  I\Iarsh  deposed,  29  April  1G5S. 

Richard  Croade.  Ri:  Croade  deposed,  12:  2:  58. 

Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  Williajn  Hearsie,  senior,  of  Hingharn,  de- 
ceased the  24th  [Jay  of  March  -||^,  apprized  at  Hingham  the  2*^''  of  April 
1658,  by  Mosps  Collier  and  Tho.  Marsh.  Amt.  =£419.  13.  00.  '-Land 
^ych  was  John  Princes  and  Stephen  Gates  ;  a  piece  of  ground  at  the  rotten 
tree  ;  land  at  Hockley  ;  at  Conahasset ;  at  ware  neck,"  &,c.,  &,c.  Eliza- 
beth Hersie  deposed,  28  April  1659. 


WiLLiASi  Paddy,  of  Boston,  merchant.— Will.  Being  at  present  vnder 
Gods  visiting  hands  of  sicknes,  I  giue  to  my  wife,  Mary  Paddy,  one  third 
of  my  Estate.  In  case  she  Hue  a  Widdow,  and  dye  in  an  Estate  of  wid- 
dowhood,  that  then  at  her  death  she  shall  haue  libcrtie  to  dispose  of  y^ 
one  halfe  pt  of  y*^  Estate  she  shall  dye  poss&ssed  of,  to  whom  siie  pleases, 
the  other  halfe  shall  be  equally  devided  among  mine  and  my  wiues  11 
children,  or  to  as  many  of  them  as  shall  be  aliue  at  her  death.  In  case 
ys  Lord  dispose  of  my  deare  wife  againe  in  marriage,  my  will  is  y'  she 
shall  before  her  marriage  giue  to  euer\'  one  of  my  Eleven  Children  10  or 
15=£',  or  to  as  many  as  shall  be  then  aliue,  vnlesse  y^  p'vidence  of  Gcd 
take  away  this  Estate  giuen  to  mv  wife  before  y"^  time,  w'^''  I  leaue  to  my 
Executors  to  judge  of.  To  my  wife  over  and  above  her  third  part,  a,  new 
Siluer  Cawdle  Cup  aixl  porringer,  as  a  token  of  my  endeared  Love.  The 
other  two  thirds  of  my  Estate  vnto  mv  9  children,  Elizabeth,  John,  .^arn- 
utll,  Mercy,  Thomas,  William,  2\athaniell,  Hannah,  Sc  Benjamine  Paddy, 
to  be  equally  devided  among  them;  portions  to  my  sonnes  at  y"^  age  ot'2l 
yeares  and  dau'  at  the  day  of  theire  .Marriage,  or  at  the  age  of  19  yeares. 
In  case  my  deare  wife  should  prooue  to  be  with  Child  and  it  Line,  it  shall 
come  in  for  an  equall  share  with  mv  other  Children.  [In  cas?  of  f'eaih,- 
provision  made  fur  the  survivors,  and  for  tlie  eJucation  of  the   chiiiJii^u.] 

*  Frances  m.  Richard  Croade  of  Hingham,  and  at^erwarJs  of  Salem.  Ker  s:j;er 
Blizab'.th  ni.  Jtloscs  Gil/nan.  and  her  .sisier  Judith  m.  Humphrey  Wilson,  bi.ia  of 
Exeier.  N.  II. 


356  Abstracts  of  Early  Wills.  [Oct. 

She  shall  have  libertie  to  keepe  as  many  of  them  with  her  as  she  pleases. 
And  whereas  there  are  11  of  myne  and  my  wiues  Cliildren,  formerly  said 
to  be  named,  it  is  to  be  vnderstood  of  my  nine  Cliildren  already  named, 
and  Sarah  and  Mary  Payton.  I  giue  to  my  dau*  Elizabeth  and  JMercy 
£bO,  more  or  lesse,  w^'^  is  a  debt  in  ye  hands  of  Mr  Val.  Hill,  as  shall 
appeare  by  my  bookes,  w*^*^  fiftie  is  over  and  above  theire  forcmentioned 
portions,  to  be  equally  devided  betweene  them,  w^h  is  in  Consideracon 
of  a  debt  I  owe  them,  for  my  former  wife  and  theire  deare  mother.  To 
my  Sonne,  John  Paddy,  6  Siluer  spoones  as  a  debt  I  owe  him.  For  y<^ 
disposall  of  yfi  rest  of  my  children  y'  my  wife  shall  not  keepc,  and  leaue 
ym  to  y^'  care  of  my  Executors  and  overseers.  I  giue  40'  for  a  Ring  to 
Mrs.  Mary  Willrf,  ye  wife  of  Capt  Tho:  Wilht^ oi  Plymouth;  to  Air 
John  Endicott,  senior,  and  Mr.  Johti  JVilson  senior  and  Mr.  John  Nor- 
ton,  of  Boston,  each  £5.  1  giue  <i'10  to  be  disposed  of  by  ye  select 
men  of  ye  towne  of  Boston,  for  ye  poore  ;  to  my  sister,  Margaretl  Bax- 
ter, 50' ;  to  Thomas  Coachman,  Francis  Goldcr,  and  Goudy  Pratt,  all  of 
Plymouth,  each,  ^'4.  Debts  being  payd,  residue  of  my  Estate  to  be  dis- 
posed of  as  before  mentioned.  Thomas  Willet,  of  Plymouth  and  Mr. 
PT"*  Davis,  of  Boston,  Apothe-  ^ 

cary,    sole    Executors.      Over-  ' 

seers, 
Jacob 
Mr.  John  Hull,  20  Augt  1G58. 

In  presence  of  vs     Peter  Olliver,     Samuell  Prince. 

Codicil. — T    further   giue,   to    Elizabeth    Tilson,  20'-  and    to   Hannah 
Churchill,  lO'-  and  to  Mary  Andreires,  lO"' 

Acknowledged    by  y"^  Testator   betore  sealing,   in  presence  of  Peeter 
Olliver.     Samuell  Prince. 

Peeler  Olliver  deposed,  9  Sept  1658. 

Inventory  taken  Sept.  165S,  by  Josh.  Scottow,  Thomas  Savage.     [See 
Reg.  Vol.  VII,  p.  339.] 


T,   sole    Executors.      Over-         ^              .a,      )        n^        '   fj 
^,Mr  Henry  Shrimptoji,  Mr.  '-"-yy    i,/iu{/    -rj^  ^  i/^/^ 
■)h  Sheafe,  Mr  Thomas  Lake,  , -/^ 


Richard  Walters,  Mariner. — Inventory  taken  30  Aug  1653  Major 
Symon  Willard  and  Mr  Jacob  Sheafe  deposed  22  June  1654.  [See  Vol. 
VII,  (1853)  p.  337.] 


Jno.  Samson,  late  of  Marblehead. — Inventory  taken  28:  7  mo:  1G54, 
by  Francis  Johnson,  Jolin  Smith.    Amt.  =£32.  14'.     W'"  Sampson  deposed. 


Arthur  Gill. — An  Invoyce  of  such  goods  and  debts  as  were  lefi  in  the 
hands  o(  John  Sweete  by  Arthur  Gill  at  his  goeing  for  England.  One 
bill  of  W"  Garscay,  one  of  Alexander  Adams;  due  from  Andrew  Ayger, 
John  Gill,  TF"  White,  Thomas  Chadwcll.  Francis  Hutson,  &zc.  &c. 
Amt.  ,£106.  04'-  09'-  '  Rec'^  from  TF""  Elliway  of  Cape  Anne,  20-.  Jolia 
Sweete  deposed  10:  11:  1654. 


Rebeccah  Webb,  Widdow.  Late  of  Boston,  deceased. — Inventory 
taken  22  Dec.  1654,  by  W/^  Davis,  Robert  Suj)iner,  Tho:  Clarke,  Leift 
Peeter  Olliver,  Thomas  Buttolph,  G-odfreu  Armitase,  overseers  of  the 
Last  Will  of  Rebeccah  Webb,  deposed  16  Alarch  1654.  [See  Will,  Vol. 
V,  (1851)  p.  303.] 

{To  be  Continued.) 


1854.]     Dutch  Invasion. — Humphry,  Rayidall  and  Hunt.      357 

THE  DUTCH  INVASION.— LETTER  OF  RICHARD  SMITH  OF 
NARRAGANSET. 
[Communicated  by  Hon.  G.  A.  Bkayton  of  Warwick,  R.  I.] 
To  whom  this  shall  come 

Oil  Monday  the  4"'  instant  August  1673  Just  now  certain  intelligence 
came  to  me  by  post  convoyed  along  by  coast  from  York  thai  on  Wed- 
nesday last  the  Dutch  fleet  came  in  thither  &  fell  on  the  town  so  that 
their  guns  were  heard  to  Stratford  point  that  day  all  the  westward  being 
up  in  arms  &  in  a  posture  to  provide  for  their  safety  as  well  as  they  can 
which  news  being  certain  I  thought  good  to  communicate  along  d;  sub- 
scribe my  naime  Rich  Smith 
Naroganset  y^  4"^  August  1673 

Convoy  it  along  with  all  » 

possible  post  haste  to  y« 

next  towns 

For  M^'  Walter  Tod  at  Warwick  to  be  convoyed  to  Providence  to  Ee- 
hoboth  Taunton  and  elsewhere     Pray  send  it  along  post  haste 


HUMPHRY,  RANDALL  AND  HUNT. 

[Copied  from  Vol.  129,  p.  16,.  Mass.  Archives,  by  W.  B.  Tkask] 
The  Deposition  of  Jonas  Humphry*  aged  Sixty  Eight  yeares  or  there- 
about, and  Robert  Randall  aged  Eighty  yeares  or  thereabouts  both  In- 
habitants of  the  Town  of  Waymouth  in  the  County  of  Sutfolke  within  his 
Majesties  Territory  and  Dominion  of  New  England  in  America,  sworn 
say.  That  they  the  Deponents  and  each  of  them  liveing  for  some  time  in 
Wendover  in  the  County  of  Bucks  within  the  Realm  of  England,  did  well 
know  and  were  acquainted  with  Enoch  Hunt  of  Titendenin  the  Parish  of 
Lee  about  two  miles  distant  from  Wendovert  Blacksmith,  and  Ephraim 
Hunt  Blacksmith  the  reputed  Eldest  Son  of  him  said  Enoch  Hunt,  And 
the  said  Enoch  Hu.it  and  his  Son  Ephraim  Hunt  both  of  them  afterwards 
removed  into  New  England  and  for  sometime  dwelt  in  Waymouth  afore- 
said, the  said  Enoch  Hunt  the  Father  soon  returned  back  again  to  Eng- 
land But  his  Son  Ephraim  Hunt  remained  and  Settled  himselfe  at  Way- 
mouth and  there  married,  a  wife  by  whome  he  had  issue  Several  Sons,| 
and  continued  his  dwelling  there  unto  the  time  of  his  decease  which  v.-as 
about  Sixteen  months  since,  his  reputed  Eldest  Son  Thomas  Hunt  now  a 
dweller  and  Inhabitant  of  the  Town  of  Boston  within  the  aforesaid  County 
of  SufTolkc  Blacksmith  still  Surviving  being  present  with  the  Deponents  at 
the  time  of  their  making  this  AtTidavit,  whome  they  have  known  from  his 
Childhood.     And  farther  the  Deponents  Say  not. 

2^  July  16SS.  Jonas  Humphry 

Sworne  y^  2''  day  of  June  '  Robert  X  Randall 

16S8  before  me.  E  Andres. 

*  Jonas  Humphry  came  to  Dcrchester,  Mass.,  about  1635,  with  his  elder  brother, 
JaiTies,  and  their  father,  Jonas.     See  Reg.  Vol.  II,  p.  3S3  ;  IV,  198:  VIII,  250. 

fin  Buckinghamshire,  5  niiliii  N.  W.  of  Chesham,  and  35  W.  N.W.  from  London, 
the  biahplace  of  John  Hampden  the  patriot. 

X  The  territory  comprisins  the  town  of  Ashfisld,  Franklin  Co.,  JIass.,  "  was  granted 
to  Cap'  Ephraim  Hunt,  of  Weymouth,  as  a  compensation  for  services  rendered  in  the 
Canada  expedition  of  1G9U.  It  was  actually  conveyed  to  his  heirs  forty-sii  years  af- 
I'^ru^ards,  and  was  settled  by  a  few  families  in  1742.  It  was  incorporated  as  a  town 
!n  176t ;  previous  to  that  lime  it  went  by  the  name  of  Iluntstomn,  from  the  name  of 
us  original  proprietor."— Barber's  Hist.  Coll.  Ma:s.,  p.  233. 


35S 


The  Johnson  Family, 


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1S5-1.]  The  Johnson  Famihj.  359 

THE  JOHNSON  FAMILY. 

[Communicated  by  Pishet  Thompson,  Esq.,  of  Boston  ia  Lincolnshire,  England.] 

Note. — Mr.  Thompson,  many  years  ago  published  an  account  of  Bos- 
ton, [Eiig.]  He  is  now  about  to  publish  its  '•''History  and  Aiiliquities,'^ 
upon  which  he  has  bestowed  a  great  amount  of  labor.  In  the  course  of  his 
researches  he  discovered  the  materials  from  which  the  following  Articl-3 
has  been  prepared.  In  his  letter  accompanying  it  he  says,  "The  Jolin;ua 
family  is  scarcely  enough  connected  wiih  this  BosZo/r,  to  justify  tlie  ap- 
propriation of  much  space  therein  to  details  respecting  it.  I  also  forward 
you  a  copy  of  the  authentic  pedigree  of  the  Johnson  family,  and  also  a 
copy  of  a  very  curious  paper  in  the  hand-writing  of  the  father  of  Isaac, 
relative  to  his  marriage,  &c.  The  details  of  this  paper  may  be  depended 
upon  as  being  correct,  but  the  inferences  are,  probably,  too  severe." 
Dated  Boston,  Lincolnshire,  2  June  1854. — Editor. 

Extracts  from  a  paper  Krilten  hy  Ahraham  Johnson,  "  Gentleman  and  Es- 
quire,'''' 163S,  and  identified  as  liis  icriting  ly  a  relative.  The  paper  in 
possession  of  W-^  Hopkinson,  Esq.,  of  Stamford,  Lincolnshire. 

The  writer  describes  himself  as  Abraham  Johnson,  Gentleman,  now 
of  Cambridge,  and  late  of  South  Lutienham,  in  the  county  of  Rutland, 
Esq.  He  desires  searches  to  be  made  in  the  Herald's  office,  tScc,  for  the 
family  arms  which  he  is  entitled  tabear;  and  apologizes  for  his  deficiency 
of  knowledge  in  that  respect,  through  "  having  been  deprived  of  the  me- 
morials thereof  as  touching  his  bearings,  by  his  Mother's  ancestors,  bv 
Strangers  and  Adversaries,  and  as  for'  those  by  his  Father's  ancestors. 
by  his  own  Sons.^''  ' 

The  narrative  recites  that  the  writer's  father  was"]Mr.  Robert  Johnson, 
Gentleman,  and  his  mother  [Mrs.  !Mary  Johnson,  "  a  Gentlewoman  too. 
His  father's  education,  titles,  actions  and  good  works"  he  sets  forth,  "  not 
passing  in  silence  his  mother's  worth."  He  himself  had  held  the  offices 
of  High  SheritTand  Justice  of  Peace." 

Abraham:  Johnson  was  born  at  North  Luffenham,  in  the  county  of 
Rutland,  July  6,  15"/ 7,  being  the  only  child  of  the  Robert  and  ^Iary 
JoHNSoN  abovementioned.  His  father's  father  was  Mooris  or  Maurice 
Johnson  of  Stamford,  Gentleman.  His  father  was  Chaplain  to  Sir  Nich- 
olas Bacon,  and  afterwards  Vicar  of  North  LutTenham,  where  he  resided 
in  that  capacity  for  nearly  50  years,  never  having  any  other  church  pre- 
ferment. He  was  B.  D.,  Prebendary  of  Windsor  and  Rochester,  and 
Archdeacon  of  Leicester.  -  He  gave  20  marks  a  year  to  the' Preacher 
at  Paul's  Cross,  and  is  there  always  mentioned  among  the  benefactors 
and  maintainei's  of  those  preachers."  He  founded  also  two  Schools  and 
two  Hospitals  of  Christ  in  Oakham  and  Uppingham,  in  the  county  of 
Rutland,  with  four  hundred  marks  Hereditaments  yearly  for  ever.  He 
died  in  July,  1625. 

Abt^aham  Johnson  recites  that  his  education  was  early  cared  for,  and 
consisted  of  a  thorough  knowledge  of  the  Latin,  Greek  and  Ilcbrev,-  lan- 
guages, and  also  of  the  French,  Spanish  and  Italian  ones  ;  and  of  Rhet- 
oric, Lojric,  Arithmetic,  Geometiy  and  Natural  Philosophy;  and  of  ?»Iusic, 
both  vocal  and  instrumental.  His  writing  seems  to  have  been  par- 
ticularly cared  for,  having  been  taught  bv  the  best  masters  "which  those 
times,"  and  he  "  thinks  any  times 'atTorded,  to  write  Secretary,   Romain, 


360  ,  The  Johnson  Family.  [Oct. 

Court  or  Chancery  hand,  Text  hand,  Bastard  hand."  He  could  write 
also,  foirly,  both  Greek  and  Hebrew.  All  these  things  he  had  attained 
when  he  was  13  years  of  age. 

He  entered  ^t  Emanuel  College,  Cambridge,  when  he  was  little  over 
13,  where  he  remained  4  years.  He  then  entered  as  a  student  of  the 
law  at  Lincoln's  Inn,  where  he  remained  several  years,  when  he  was 
called  to  the  bar.  lie  never  constantly  followed  the  law  as  a  profession, 
being  more  attached  to  "an  academical  life."  He  studied  Divinity,  Math- 
ematics, Natural  Philosojjhy,  "and  new,  hard,  profitable  inventio.ns  or 
ExGiXEs,  both  to  contrive  them,  and  cause  them  to  be  made."  He  pur- 
chased a  house  and  fartn  at  South  LutFenham,  about  half  a  mile  from  his 
native  town,  in  1618,  for  which  he  paid  about  c£l,000.  He  was  ap- 
pointed Sheriff  of  Rutlandshire,  dwelling  at  North  Luffenham,  to  be  near 
his  father.  In  the  same  year  he  waited  on  his  Majesty,  when  in  these 
parts,  and  had  an  offer  of  Knighthood  made  him,  which  he  did  not  accept, 
but  was  afterwards  placed  in  Commission  of  the  Peace,  From  this 
position  he  afterwards  retired,  "  and  used  his  freedom  for  his  own 
studies."  After  an  absence  of  21  years  he  retiwned  to  Cambridge,  "  his 
honoured  and  dear  mother  ;"  he  also  occasionally  resided  in  London. 

W'^ith  respect  to  the  Arms  he  was  entitled  to  bear,  he  says  that  he 
knows  that  he  was  descended  from  the  Lacy''s,  Earls  of  Lincoln,  Wil- 
Li.A.M  Lacy  of  Deeping  St.  James,  in  Lincolnshire,  Gentleman,  being  his 
father's  uncle,  and  always  addressing  him  as  nepheic.  He  was  also  al- 
lied to  the  Smiths  of  Standground,  near  Peterborough.  His  father  always 
called  the  representative  of  that  family,  {Robert  Smith,)  uncle  and  patron, 
having  been  appointed  his  guardian  by  his  father,  Maurice  Johnson.  His 
family  was  also  connected  or  allied  with  the  Bevills  of  Sawtrv,  in  Hun- 
tingdonshire, and  the  Clarkes  of  Elmington,  in  Northamptonshire.  His 
father  had  three  wives  ;  the  first  was  Susanna  Davers,  whose  brother, 
Jeremy  Davers,  was  a  fellow  of  Clare  Hall,  Cambridge.  This  first  wife 
did  not  live  more  than  a  year  with  his  father,  c.nd  died  without  issue.  The 
second  wife  was  mother  to  the  writer,  and  was  Maria  Hird,  sister  to 
Richard  Hird,  who  was  Steward  to  Sir  Francis  IValsingham,  Secretary 
of  State  to  Queen  Elizahetk.  He  knows  that,  by  his  mother,  he  is  de- 
scended from  or  allied  to  the  Byngs  of  Kent,  and  with  the  Gamas^es  of 
London,  and  the  Woodwards  of  Hoddesdon,  of  whom  Sir  John  Wood-^ 
icard  was  called  the  Royal  Merchant.  Abraham  Johnson  gives  a  long 
account  of  a  quarrel  between  the  different  branches  of  his  mother''s  fam- 
ily, during  which  the  personal  estate,  "consisting  of  movables,  books, 
writings  and  papers,  coats,  seal  rings,  jewels  and  medals,"  were  ab- 
stracted by  a  dishonest  executor. 

Abraham  Johnson  married  1st,  Anna  Meadou-s,  dau.  of  Robert  Mead- 
ows of  Stamford.  The  Meadows  were  allied  to  or  descended  from  the 
Wimhlcby  and  Lovcday  families.  This  lady  was  the  mother  of  Isaac 
Johnson,*  who  emigrated  to  America;  "he  was,  in  courtesy,- written 
Esquire,  after  he  had  married  the  Lady  x\rbella"  (not  Arabella)  "  Fines, 
one  of  the  sisters  of  the  now  Earl  of  Lincoln,  who  both  went  into  New 
England  to  inhabit,  and  in  a  few  months  after  their  arrival,  both  died 
there,  never  leaving  any  issue."  "  That  over  high  match,"'  continues 
Abraham  Johnson,  "  was  not  blessed  by  him,  nor  assented  to,  but  forbid- 

*  There  was  no  other  child  by  this  marriage,  excepting  a  daughter,  Mary,  who 
died  a  child. 


1854.]  The  Johnsori  Famihj.  361 

den  by  him,  who  foresaw  and  foretold  the  inconvenience  which  fell  out 
accordingly,  proving  uncomfortable  to  tliemselvcs  and  injurious  to  him 
and  his  second  now  wife,  and  their  six  sons  and  a  daughter ;  because  hi? 
father"  (Isaac's  Grandfather)  "being  of  some  82  years,  and  in  infirmities. 
Emd  not  continuing  so  deeply  wise  as  he  had  been  in  liis  former  consistent 
age,  and  green  old  age  ;  and  always  contran,'  to  the  principles  he  had 
given  him  (Abraham)  in  charge,  that  he  would  not  marry  above  his  own 
degree,  w^  he  fortified  with  many  reasons — was  misled  by  meddling, 
tatling  women  with  an  opinion  of  raising  his  house,  nobody  knows  how 
high.  Whereas  he  (Abraham)  had  so  convinced  his  said  father,  tliat  he 
seemed  satisfied,  that  there  was  an  inherent  greatness  or  nobleness  of 
blood  in  the  lady  w^  was  not  impartible  or  derivable  to  his  son,  or  any 
child  he  might  have  by  her.  But  eagerly  pursuing  till  they  had  got  a 
clandestine  marriage,  never  daring  to  own  or  tell  the  father  who  married 
them  ;  they  had  got  the  Gr.^ndfather  to  state  all  his  lands  upon  the  said 
Isaac  and  his  heirs,  (except  a  quillet  not  worth  taking  up,  which  he  had 
cast  upon  the  right  heir)  with  an  utier  prostration  of  him  the  father,  that 
he  did  not  40  years  before  his  death,  estate  any  land  upon  him  in  fee  simple 
or  fee  taile,  no  not  so  much  as  for  his  life,  or  for  years.  And  if  he  die 
for  years,  he  w^  and  did  ask  him  to  part  with  it  again,  w^*  he,  in  his  obe- 
dience to  him,  did.  And  at  his  death  (the  grandfathers)  they  got  him — 
using  a  lewd  fellow  that  was  his  Clerk — (one  Richard  Butcher,)  who  being 
worthless,  when  he  came  to  that  service,  yet  without  that  wealth  w''  he 
got  while  he  was  in  it,  bought  the  Towne  Clerkship  of  Stamford,  from 
w^  he  was  afterwards  put,  for  his  ill  deserts  ;  and  who  is  an  enemy  to 
good  ministers  and  religion  and  goodness — to  make  the  said  Isaac  also  his 
Executor,  and  not  so  much  as  any  valuable  legacy  given  to  Abraham 
Johnson  the  father.  So  the  said  son  in  his  covetousness  and  ambition, 
unnaturally  got  from  him  and  kept  from  him,  his  father's  whole  estate  in 
lands,  annuities,  houses,  cattle,  corn,  plate,'  &c.,  esteemed  at  some 
df20,000.  And  besides  by  this  manner,  the  said  grandchild  carrying 
away  all  the  Grajadfather's  books  and  papers,  and  coats  and  seal-rings. 
whereof  he  had  been  a  great  gatherer  and  hoarder.  Living  sometime  ar 
his  manor  of  Clipsham  in  Rutlandshire,  (worth  about  500""  p'  year.) 
Sometimes  at  Boston,  30  miles  off  in  Lincolnshire,  sometime  at  Sem- 
,  pringham  one  of  the  Earl  of  Lincoln's  houses.  Sometime  at  Tuttershatl. 
another  of  his  houses,  and  sometimes  at  London,  using  strangers  in  his 
business,  and  making  many  strangers  his  *  *  *  *^  who  scarcely  knew 
any  of  his  family  but  himself,  and  who  scarcely  any  of  his  family  knew 
but  himself.  The  said  Abraham  Johnson  is  thus  deprived  of  such  knowl- 
edge of  his  pedigree,  and  of  such  marriages  and  other  things  as  might 
better  satisfy  and  instruct  him,  and  enable  him  to  direct  the  intended  en- 
quiry for  the  better.  Whereas,  now  that  very  chief  coat  the  Johnsons 
bear — viz.  Argent,  a  Chevron  Sable  between  three  Lion  heads  coupe 
Gules,  crowned  Or  between  two  ostrich  feathers  Argent,  is  taken  from 
him  and  all  his,  and  is  either  lost,  or  in  some  stranger  hand  they  know 
not  who  nor  where.  The  grandfather's  picture  was,  and,  he  really  thinks 
is  still,  loft  at  Boston,  in  a  strange  Gentleman's  house,  that  never  knew 
Robert  Johnson,  nor  had  any  cause  to  care  for  him.  And  diverse  of  his 
chief  books  and  papers  Isaac  took  with  him  into  New  England,  in  which 
expedition  he  spent  from  ^"5,000  to  .£6,000.  And  was  so  sett  upon  it. 
that  had  he  again  come  over,  as  he  intended  the  .spring  after,  he  had  sold 
every  foot  of  land  his  grandfather  left  him  ;  aod  whether  any  writing  be 

46 


362  '     Case  of  Richard  Chasmore.  [Oct. 

there  or  no  that  conduceth  to  these  things,  he  knows  not.  But  chiefiy 
>  by  being  deprived  of  these  books  and  paners  he  is  verv  deficient  as  above 
too  plainly  appears.'  But  he  verily  thinks  Isaac  had  some  good  memori- 
als  of  all  these  things,  for  his  Grandfather  was  a  great  and  painful  putter 
down  of  any  comment  almost  that  concerned  him.  though  some  but  of 
mean  nature.  Therefore  it  is  not  to  be  thought  but  that  he  had  set  down 
the  marriages  and  alliances  of  former  times.  The  rather  seein<T  he 
was  careful  to  obtain  the  exemplification  or  attestation  of  our  before  de- 
scribed bearing  of  the  three  Lions'  heads  d:c. 

"The  mother  of  the  said  Isaac  being  taken  from  him  ere  she  was  20 
yearsold,  who  was  so  obedient  to  him,  and  loved  him  so  well  that  in  his 
conscience  and  full  persuasion  he  believes  had  she  lived,  she  w^  either 
have  dissuaded  the  Grandfather  and  the  son  of  her  own  bowels  from  such 
unnaturelness  against  him  his  father,  or  else  mourned  for  it.  When  he 
was  some  27  or  28  years  of  age  he  married  EUzaleih  Chaderton  the  sole 
child  and  heir  apparent  of  Laurence  Chaderton  Gcn\?  and  of  Cicely  his 
wife— He  had  by  this  second  \\\^e— Samuel,  Eztkiel,  Daniel,  James.  iW- 
thaniel  and  Francis,  and  one  daughter  EHtaleth  married  to  Henr>-  Sal- 
mon  a  Gent"  of  Cheshire,  a  Scholar  and  Divine,  and  Vicar  of  Stand- 
ground  near  Peterbro'.  Their  eldest  child  was  a  daughter  named  Eliz- 
abeth. 


CASE  OF 'RICHARD  CHASMORE. 

[Communicated  by  Hon.  Geo.  A.  Bkatton  of  War\\kk,  E,  I.,  to  illustrate  the  Arti- 
cle inserted  in  page  293  of  the  present  volume.] 

To  our  much  Honoured  Friends  the  Town  of  Warwick    Peac^and  safety. 

We  thought  it  necessary  to  signify  to  you  our  Lo.  friends  that  the  mar- 
shal  of  the  Massachusetts  have  apprehended  Richard  Chasmore  broufrht 
him  mto  the  hoijse  of  Rich  Ray  to  carry  him  into  the  Bay.  ° 

We  thought  it  our  duty  to  send  to  the  marshal  to  request  him  to  show 
us  his  authority,  but  he  refusing  we  sent  and  required  him  &  the  pris- 
oner  to  us  &  and  after  some  debate  about  it  &  and  the  right  of  his  com- 
mission judged  it  contrarie  to  all  reason  that  the  prisoner  should  be  so  dis- 
orderly  carried  away,  for  these  causes. 

First  He  was  bound  to  answer  in  this  colony  by  the  President. 

2°^  He  is  no  subject  to  the  Bay. 

3  He  had  petitioned  for  a  trial  at  our  Gen  Court. 

4  The  fact  alleged  against  him  is  laid  to  be  done  within  the  bounds  of 
our  Charter. 

Sthiy  Without  all  peradventure  he  had  no  just  authority  to  keep  a  pris- 
oner in  Providence. 

_  Wherefore  we  remanded  him  to  the  constable  of  Providence  who  had 
m  his  hands  a  warrant  from  the  Honourable  President  to  apprehend  him 
to  be  answerable  to  the  Honourable  Court  of  trials  in  our  colonie. 

Thus  having  already  &  shall  again  as  need  requireth  returned  a  reas- 
. enable  answer  to  what  may  be  objected  we  rest. 

In  the  name  &  by  the  appointment 
of  the  town  of  Providence, 
March,4  1656-7.  ^  Jon  Sayles  Town  Clark. 


1854.]  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  36^ 


RESEARCHES  AMONG  FUNERAL  SERMONS,  AND  OTHER 
TRACTS,  FOR  THE  RECOVERY  OF  BIOGRAPHICAL  AND 
GENEALOGICAL  MATERIALS. 

[Continued  from  page  262.] 

CHECKLEY. — "  A  Discourse  occasioned  by  the  Death  of  the  Rev- 
erend  Samuel  Checkley,  M.  A.,  Late  Colleague  Pastor  of  the  New 
South-Church  of  Christ  in  Boston  :  who  departed  this  life  on  the  First  of 
December,  1769,  in  the  74th  j-ear  of  his  age,  and  51  of  hi^  ministry-. 
Delivered  in  the  Afternoon  of  the  Lord's-Day  after  his  Funeral.  By 
Penuel  Bou-en,  A  M.  Surviving  Pastor  of  said  Church.  Published  by- 
Desire  of  the  Society.  Boston  :  Printed  by  Edes  Sf  Gill,  in  Queen- 
street,  1770."     8vo.  pp.  42. 

This  Sermon  is  dedicated  "  To  the  Church  and  Congregation  usually 
meeting  in  the  House  called  the  New-South,  in  Boston  ;"  in  v/hich  the 
Author  says  it  "  is  against  his  own  inclination  and  desire  to  publish  his 
Sermon,  but  that  he  had  complied  with  their  desire,  because  their  reasons 
for  so  doing  were  good,  namely,  to  give  some  lasting  token  of  their 
respect  to  the  memory  of  their  deceased  pastor,  and  to  have  honor  done 
his  character ;  both  which  they  were  candid  enough  to  think  might  be 
answered  by  this  publication."     '  , 

At  page  26,  Mr.  Bowen  refers  to  other  ministers  lately  deceased  in 
Boston,  whose  "  place  has  not  been  supplied  again,  as  remarkable  at 
present.  In  the  space  of  a  few  months,  three,  the  three  eldest  have  de- 
ceased, and  none  has  been  introduced  into  their  place  !"  To  this  is  added 
in  a  foot  note,  "  The  Rev.  Dr.  Sewall  and  Mr.  Foxcroft  died  in  June  last ; 
and  now  Mr.  Checkley." — In  another  place  he  says,  "  Mr.  Checkley  was 
very  happy  in  his  family  connections,,  and  at  first  settling  in  life  had  a  fair 
prospect  of  great  domestic  felicity  ;  but  soon  was  he  made  to  experience 
the  vanity  of  earthly  comforts.  His  children,  which  were  many  and  very 
promising,  were  almost  all  cut  down  in  the  flower  and  prime  of  life  ; 
some  from  settled  stations  which  they  filled  very  reputably.  So  that  out 
of  twelve,  there  is  but  one  survives  him, — Mr.  William  Checkley  no\v  of 
Providence.  And  the  partner  of  his  years  (that  excellent  woman  whom 
ye  well  knew)  departed  likewise  before  him  ;  after  long  breaking,  and 
languishing  in  circumstances  very  atfecting." — There  has  been  published 
in  the  second  volume  of  the  Register  some  account  of  the  Checkley  fam- 
ily. A  few  additional  facts  will  be  found  in  the^"  Hist,  and  Antiquities  of 
Boston,"  p.  459,  and  elsewhere. 

CLARKE. — "  The  future  inheritance,  of  Promise. — A  Discourse  de- 
livered at  the  Funeral  of  the  Reverend  Mr.  Peter  Clarke,  late  Pastor  of 
the  Second  Church  and  Congregation  in  Danvers,  June  16,  17GS.  By 
Thomas  Barnard,  A.  31.  Pastor  of  the  First  Church  in  Salem.  Salem  : 
1768."     8vo.  pp.  23. 

"  He  had  a  liberal  education,  and  settled  in  the  gospel  ministry  here, 
June  5th,  A.  D.  1717  ;  so  that  you  had  the  bc-nefit  of  his  labors  for  more 
than  half  a  century  ;  in  all  which  time  he  failed  of  his  public  services  but 
a  few  Lord's-Days,  till  within  these  few  months."  His  "  family,"  present 
at  the  funeral,  is  mentioned,  but  nothing  of  the  personal  history  of  Mr. 
Clarke  or  any  of  his  connections,  except,  that  "  he  was  born,  and  his 


364  Researches  among  Funeial  Sermons.  [Oct. 

early  years  spent,  at  some  distance  from  home,  and  such  a  length  of  time 
has  passed  since,  that  but  {q\v  can  recollect  them." 

FOXCROFT. — "  A  Discourse  occasioned  by  the  Death  of  the  Rev- 
erend Thomas  Foxcroft,  M.  A.  Late  colleague-Pastor  of  the  First 
Church  of  Christ  in  Boston  :  who  departed  this  Life  on  Lord's-Day  Fore- 
noon, June  18,  1769.  In  the  73d  year  of  his  Age.  Delivered  the  Lord's- 
Day  after  his  Decease.  By  Charles  Chauncy,  D.  D.  Surviving  Pastor 
of  said  Church.  Boston  :  Printed  by  Daniel  Kneeland,  at  his  Printing 
Office  in  Hanover  street,  for  Thomas  Leverett  in  Cornhill.  1769."  8vo. 
pp.  39,  and  Appendix  4. 

"  The  manner  of  God's  calling  him  out  of  the  world  was  sudden  and  vio- 
lent. He  was  so  deeply  struck,  as,  in  a  few  minutes,  to  be  deprived  both  of 
his  reason  a;.d  his  senses ;  and,  in  this  lethargic  state,  he  continued  about  28 
hours,  when  he  fell  asleep  in  Jesus."  Page  2S.  The  Appendix  to  the  Ser- 
mon is  from  the  Mass.  Gazette  of  June  22,  1769,  from  which  the  fol- 
lowing facts  are  taken :  "  Mr.  Foxcroft  was  struck  on  last  Saturday  morn- 
ing. His  disease  was  partly  apoplectic  and  partly  palsaic,  which  put  an 
end  to  his  life  the  following  day,  about  eleven  of  the  clock,  in  the  73  year 
of  his  age.  He  was  born  in  Boston,  but  in  early  childhood  became  an  in- 
habitant of  Cambridge.  M.  A.  at  H.  C.  1714, '1717.  His  Father,  Fran- 
cis Foxcroft,  Esq.  was  a  member  of  the  Church  of  England,  and  intended 
Francis  for  an  Episcopal  Clergyman.  He  came  to  preach  to  the  First 
Church  in  Boston  in  March,  1717,  and  Nov.  20th  following  was  ordained 
their  Minister  in  partnership  with  the  Rev.  Mr.  Benjamin  Wadsworth. 
Perhaps  no  Minister  in  Boston,  upon  hTs  first  settlement,  was  ever  more 
universally  admired.     He  has  left  behind  a  son  and  five  daughters." 

[The  pedigree  of  Foxcroft  is  traced  in  England  with  well  attested  cer- 
tainty. The  family  came  originally  from  Foxcroft  in  Com.  Pall.  Lane. 
But  those  in  New  England  were  immediately  from  Yorkshire ;  John 
Foxcroft,  son  o/  Richard,  m.  a  Yorkshire  lady,  and  went  to  reside  in 
Halifax  in  that  shire.     His  son  Thomas  m.  Alice  Briggs,  and  had  a  son 

James  who  m.  Ann,  da.  and  co-heir  of Woodland.     By  this  marriage 

there  were,  inter  alios,  Thomas,  1575,  and  Daniel  of  Weetwood.  This 
Daniel  Foxcroft  of  Weetwood  had,  among  other  children,  Samuel,  who  m. 
Mary  Hirst,  and  Daniel  who  m.  Abigail  Birron.  Daniel  and  Abigail  had 
among  others,  Daniel,  Mayor  of  Leeds,  1665,  d.  1691.  His  wife  was 
.Martha,  dau.  of  Francis  Layton,  Esq.  of  Rawden,  who  d.  1668.  These 
were  the  parents  of  Francis  Foxcroft,  Esq.  of  Massachusetts,  who  ra. 
Elizabeth,  dau.  of  Deputy  Gov.  Thomas  Danforth.] 

HANCOCK—"  The  Servant's  actual  Readiness,"  drc— In  Two  Dis- 
courses  Preached  at  Lexington,  Decemb.  17th,  1752.  Being  the  Lord's- 
Day  after  the  Funeral  of  their  late  venerable  and  aged  Pastor,  the  Rev- 
erend Mr.  John  Hancock,  who  going  to  bed  as  well  as  usual  the  night 
after  the  5th  of  Decemb.  and  awaking  some  time  after  Midnight  with  a 
great  Pain  in  his  Stomach,  died  in  a  few  Minutes.  In  the  82d  Year  of 
his  Age,  and  S^lth  of  his  Ministry.  By  Nathaniel  Appleton,  A.  M.  Pastor 
of  the  first  Church  in  Cambridge.  Published  at  the  Request  of  the  Peo- 
ple of  Lexington.  Mark  vii.  35 — 37.  Boston:  Printed  bv  S.  Kneeland, 
1753."     Svo.  pp.  39. 

"  In  less  than  a  fortnight  before  his  Death,  Mr.  Hancock  gave  the 
solemn  Charge  at  the  Ordination  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Jacob  Cushing  at  Wal- 
iham,  Nov.  22,  1752."     He  left  a  wife,  who  "  had  two  amiable  and  wor- 


1854.]  Researches  dmo/ig  Funeral  Sermons.  365 

thy  sons  in  the  Ministry,  one  in  Braintree,  the  other  settled  a  Colleague 
with  his  Father :  both  of  them  died  some  years  before  their  Father." — 
"Thomas  Hancock,  Esq,  merchant  in  Boston,  only  surviving  son."  The 
son  who  had  been  settled  with  his  lather  was  named  Ebenezer,  "  who  died 
of  the  Throat  Distemper,  Jan.  2S,  1T40,  after  he  had  been  settled  about 
si.\  years."     Note,  p.  36. 

HULL,  JOHN,  ESQ.—"  The  high  Esteem  which  God  hath  of  the 
Death  of  the  Saints.  As  it  was  delivered  in  a  Sermon  prea.ched  October  7, 
1683.  Occasioned  by  the  Death  of  the  Worshipful  John  Hull,  Esq.  Who 
deceased  October  1,  1683.  By  Samuel  IVillard,  Teacher  to  a  Church  in 
Boston.  Numb.  23.  10.  Boston,  in  New  England  Printed  by  Scnnuel 
Green  i'oT  Samuel  Seicall :  1683."     4to.  pp.20. 

In  ihe  above  transcript  of  the  title-page  of  Mr.  Willard's  Sermon,  the 
capitals  and  points  are  exactly  copied.  On  the  back  of  the  same  page  of 
the  copy  now  used,  is  this  manuscript  memorandum  :- — "  1684.  Lucy 
Bradstreet  her  Booke  giuen  by  the  Reuerend  Mr.  John  Cotton,  her  dear 
kinsman  "  In  eighteen  pages  of  this  tract,  occupied  by  the  Sermon,  there 
is  not  one  word  respecting  the  origin  of  Mr.  Hull  or  his  family  connec- 
tions. The  other  two  pages  are  occupied  with  a  Latin  Eulogy  by  old 
Master  Corlet,  who  died  four  years  after 
iMr.  Hull,  at  the  age  of  76,  according  to  Dr.  /J     n 

Allen.     For  important  facts  respecting  Mr.  'IcAfi     ^-, 

Hull,  see  Hist.  Sf  Antiqs.  of  Boston,  p.  329,    j-^  I 

and  p.  449-53.  ^^^___y 

\ 

HUTCHINSON.—"  The  Character  and  Hope  of  the  Righteous  con- 
sidered in  a  Sermon  Preached  the  Lord's-Day  after  the  Funeral  of  Madam 
Lydia  Hutchinson,' the  virtuous  consort  of  the  Honorable  Edwakd 
Hutchinson,  Esq.  who  departed  this  Life,  July  10,  1748,  aged  61.  By 
Samuel  Checldty,  A.  M.  Pastor  of  the  second  Church  of  Christ  in  Boston. 
Isaiah  3.  10.— Job  19.  25,  26, 27.  Bostoi. :  N.  E.  Printed  by  J.  Draper,  for 
D.  Henchman,  in  Cornhill.     1748."     8vo.  pp.  22. 

This  Sermon  was  dedicated  to  the  husband  of  the  deceased,  Hon.  Edward 
Hutchinson.  Like  the  Sermon  the  Dedication  contains  nothing  of  family 
history.  There  is,  in  the  History  and  Antiquities  of  Boston,  p.  227,  a  full 
pedigree  of  the  Hutchinson  family ;  by  which  it  will  be  seen  that  Madam 
Hutchinson  was  a  daughter  of  Col.  John  Foster. 

LYMAN. — "  Christ  living  and  the  Saints,"  &,c. — "  A  Sermon  Preached, 
on  the  Lord's-Day,  after  the  sorrowful  Death  of  Caleb  Lyman  (of  Boston) 
Esq.,  at  Weston,  where  he  died  (after  twelve  weeks  illness)  Nov.  17, 
1742,  in  the  65  vear  of  hi?  Age.  He  was  born  at  Northampton,  Sept. 
17,  1673.  By  William  Williams,  A.  xM.  Pastor  of  the  Church  of  Christ 
in  Weston.  Phil.  i.  21 — I  Thess.  iv.  14, — Boston,  Printed  by  Rogers  & 
Fowle  for  S.  Eliot  in  Cornhill.     1743."     pp.  31, 

Besides  what  is  contained  in  this  title,  we  glean  from  the  other  ffages, 
that,  ".with  respect  to  the  death,  which,  by  the  all  governing  Providence, 
happened  amongst  us,  the  last  week,  the  first  that  hath  been  at  my  house, 
and  which  I  ought  to  take  a  special  notice  of,  as  of  a  worthy  Acquaintance, 
and  dear  Christian  Friend,  whose  death  I  heartily  mourn."  Tiiat  Mr, 
Lyman  left  a  "  dear  Consort,  bereaved  of  a  kind,  tender  and  most  loving 
husband,  of  a  sweet,  pleasant  and  cheerful  temper,  and  an  amiable  pattern 
of  the  virtues  of  the  married  state  !     His  family  have  lost  a  good,  pious, 


366  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  [Oct. 

prudent  and  faithful  head  and  guide."  He  "  used  the  office  of  Deacon 
well,  was  a  very  ministerial  man,  had  a  competent  estate,  with  which  he 
was  very  liberal." 

PHIPPS. — "  A  Funeral  Sermon,  occasioned  by  the  Death  of  the  Honor- 
able Spencer  Phips,  Esq.,  late  Governor  and  Commander  in  Chief,  in 
and  over  His  Majesty's  Province  of  the  Massachusetts  Bay,  in  New  Eng- 
land. Who  departed  this  Life  April  4,  17.57.  ^Et.  73.  Preached  at  the 
Public  Lecture  in  Boston,  Thursday,  April  14.  At  the  Desire  of  the 
Honorable  Council ;  and  in  the  Audience  of  the  General  Assembly.  By 
Nathaniel  Apphion,  31.  A.  Pastor  of  the  First  Church  in  Cambrido-e. 
Boston  :   1757."     Svo.  pp.  43. 

There  are  pages  enough  in  this  Tract  both  for  a  Sermon,  and  some 
account  of  the  subject  of  it,  but  I  am  obliged  to  state  that  there  is  not  half 
a  page,  exclusive  of  the  Title,  devoted  to  an  account  of  the  great  man. 
The  Author  says,  on  page  38,  "  By  the  sovereign  dispo.sals  of  Divine 
Providence,  he  was  born  of  parents  in  private  life,  was  in  his  early  days 
adopted,  and  taken  into  the  family,  and  made  the  heir  of  his  late  E.xcel- 
lency.  Sir  Wilfiam  Phips,  first  Governor  of  this  ProvLnce,  under  the 
present  Charter,  whereby  he  was  favored  with  a  liberal  education." 
That  he  left  a  widow  and  children.;  but  whether  the  latter  were  numerous 
is  only  to  be  inferred  by  the  passage  of  the  Sermon  in  which  it  is  said 
"  all  the  ghildren  and  household." 

SHORY. — "  A  Sermon,  preached  at  Lynn,  July  17th,  occasioned  by  the 
Death  of  Mr.  Miles  Shory  and  wife,  who  were  instantly  killed  bv  light- 
ning, July  10th,  1803.  By  Thoinas  Gushing  Thacher,A:M.  Minister  of  a 
Congregational  Church  in  that  place.  Salem:  1803."  8vo.  pp.  20. 
,^  There  were  19  persons  in  the  house  in  which  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Shory  were 
killed.  Mr.  Shory  resided  in  New  Hampshire,  his  wife's  maiden' name 
was  Breed.  This  much  is  gathered  from  the  Sermon.  But  Mr.  Lewis 
has  given  many  other  particulars,  in  his  History  of  Lynn:  which  see, 
■p.  228-9. 

SKINNER,  MRS.  MARY.— "  The  Mourner  admonished,"  &c.  "A 
Discourse  (the  substance  of  which  was)  delivered  at  Westcliester  in  Col- 
chester, in  Connecticut,  Decem.  8,  1745.  Being  the  Lord's-Day  after  the 
Funeral  of  Mrs.  Mary  Skinner,  wife  of  the  Reverend  Mr.  Thomas  Skin- 
ner, who  departed  this  Life,  Nov.  29th,  1745.  .Etat.  24.  And  now 
published  at  the  desire  and  expense  of  a  number  of  the  Auditors  and  oth- 
ers. By  Thomas  Skinner,  A.  M.  Pastor  of  the  Second  Church  in  Col- 
chester. Job,  xxiii.  14. — Sam.  ii.  6.— Job,  i.  21.  Boston,  Printed  by 
Rogers  &  Fowle  in  Queen  St.  1746."     Svo.  pp.  42. 

"  The  deceased  was  the  offspring  of  pious  paretfts,  from  whom  she  re- 
ceived a  religious  education."  Page  .30.  To  this  passage  is  this  note  : — 
"  Her  parents  were  Mr.  Samuel  and  Mrs.  Sarah  Newhali,  late  of  Maiden, 
deceased."  In  another  note,  "Her  birth  was  on  the  first  of  April,  1721." 
-That  sTie  lost  "  her  Mother  and  Brother  in  one  night." 

The  folfowing  items  of  local  history  may  be  of  use  hereafter.  "  T  is 
now  between  six  and  seven  years  that  I  have,  in  much  affliction,  under 
many  fears,  temptations  and  weaknesses,  in  my  poor  manner,  been  labor- 
ing among  you,  in  the  services  of  the  Gospel  Ministry  ;  and  in  this  time, 
(in  remember  aright)  there  have  been  but  seven  or  eight  adult  persons 
died,  that  belong  to  this  parish:  And  three  of  them  deceased  this  present 
year," 


1854.] 


Researches  atnong-  Funeral  Sermons.  367 


Note  to  this  passage: — "Viz.  Susannah  Trowbridge,  sincrle  woman, 
Mr.  Benjamin  Trowbridge,  Mrs.  Naomi  Accly,  wife  of  Air.  James  Accly, 
Mrs.  Rebekah  Mitchel,  wife  of  Mr.  John  Mitchel,  Mrs.  Mary  Brown,  wife 
of  Mr.  Samuel  Brown,  Mr.  John  Carrier,  and  j\Irs.  Mary  Skinner. — 
Since  my  settlement  with  you,  there  have  died  two  young  women,  viz.  : 
Mrs.  Mary  and  Rachel  Jones,  who  usually  congregated  with  us,  who  lived 
without  the  limits  of  this  parish. — Infants  that  have  died  within  the  time, 
before  mentioned,  Bethiah  Williams,  Joseph  and  Benjamin  Kneeland, 
Lucretia  Kellog,  and  Patience  Skinner. — Children  :  Three  of  Mr.  Abel 
Willec's,  Amasa  Quitterfield,  Benjamin  Kneeland,  Ezra  Day,  David 
Adams,  James  Mackall.  In  all,  both  children  and  infants,  13.  Baptized 
in  this  time,  130,  or  more.". 

'  At  the  end  of  the  Discourse,  on  a  leaf  not  paged,  are  "  The  names  of 
the  persons  at  whose  cost  the  preceding  Sermon  was  made  publick,  viz.^ 
Deac.  Geo.  Se.xton,  Ebenezer  Dibble,  Daniel  Chamberlain,  John  Rowley, 
Stephen  Brainerd,  John  "Lord,  Isaac  Crocker,  James  Crocker.  Abel 
Willec,  John  Olmstead,  Jr.,  Benj.  Kneeland  of  Hebron,  Benj.  Skinner  of 
Easlbury,  Nathl.  Poot,  Jona.  Gates,  James  Bates,  Richd.  Skinner,  Wm. 
Williams,  James  Accly,  Timothy  Fuller,  Eben^  Kneeland,  Hezek'" 
Kneeland,  Joseph  Smith,  Jeremiah  Carrier." 

The  Author  has  extracted  four  verses  from  the  Rev.  John  Adams's 
Poem  on  the  death  of  Mrs.  Turell,  which  besides  being  applicable  in  his 
case,  are  a  good  specimen  of  that  early  New  England  Poet : — 

"  To  limits  fixed,  our  destined  course  we  bend, 
And  with  resistless  haste  to  death's  pale  empire  tend. 
\       From  scene  to  scene  our  shifting  moments  go, 

And  then  return  the  ground  the  dust  we  owe.''  , 

STODDARD. — "A  strong  rod  broken  and  withered. — A  Sermon  preached 
at  Northampton,  on  the  Lord's-Day,  June  26,  174S.  On  the  Death  of  the 
Honorable  John  Stoddard,  Esq.,  Often  a  member  of  his  Majesty's  Coun- 
cil, for  many  years  Chief  Justice  of  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas  for  the 
County  of  Hampshire,  Judge  of  the  Probate  of  Wills,  and  Chief  Colonel 
of  the  Regiment,  &:c.  who  died  in  Boston,  June  19,  174S,  in  the  67lh  year 
of  his  Age.  By  Jonathan  Edwards,  A.  M.  Pastor  of  the  Church  in 
Northampton.  Dan.  iv.  35.  Boston  :  Printed  by  Rogers  &  Fowle  for  J. 
Edwards  in  Cornhill.     174S."     8vo.  pp.  29. 

In  his  "Application"  Mr.  Edwards  saya,."  He  was  eminently  a  '  strong 
Rod.'  As  to  his  natural  abilities,  strength  of  reason,  greatness  and  clear* 
ness  of  discerning,  and  depth  of  penetration,  he  was  one  of  the  first  rank  : 
It  may  be  doubted  whether  he  has  left  a  superior  in  these  respects,  in  these 
parts  of  the  world.  He  was  a  man  of  a  truly  great  Geniu.s,  and  his  genius 
was  peculiarly  fitted  for  the  understanding  and  managing  of  public  affairs. 
He  was  probably  one  of  the  ablest  politicians  that  ever  New  England  bred." 
This  is  but  a  brief  abstract  of  what  is  given  of  his  character,  which  is  very 
ably  drawn.  A  genealogy-  of  the  Stoddard  family  has  been  published  in 
a  previous  volume,  and  for  the  first  time,  Col.  Stoddard's  Journal  of  an 
Expedition  to  Canada. 

WILLIAMS,  Mr.  Jonatlian. — Prayer  for  help  a  seasonable  dn'>j  upon 
the  ceasing  of  Godly  and  Faithful  men. — A  Sermon  occasioned  by  the 
Death  of  several  worthy  members  of  the  First  Church  in  Boston  :  Preached 
the  Lord's  Day  following  the  Anniversary  fast,  being  the  sabbatli  alter  the 
funeral  of  Mr.  Jonathan  Williams,  one  of  -the  Deacons  of  said  Church: 


368  Researches  among  Funeral  Sermons.  [Oct. 

who  departed  this  life,  March  27th,  1737.  ^tat.  63.  By  Charles 
Chauncy,  A.  M.  Isaiah,  Ivii.  1.  Boston:  Printed  by  T.  Fleet,  in  the 
year  1737.     8vo.  pp.  So. 

This,  though  an  able  Discourse,  is  much  in  the  track  of  too  many  oth- 
ers, in  respect  to  any  knowledge  of  the  deceased  contained  in  it.  It  has 
many  brilliant  passages,  among  which  is  the  following  : — "  Great  has 
been  the  ceasing  of  Godly  and  Faithful  persons  among  us,  both  men  and 
women,  within  these  few  years.  The  ancient  strong  pillars  of  this  Church 
are  mostly  thrown  down  by  death.  The  hoary  heads  of  those  mefnbers  of 
veneraile  aged  disciples,  which  were  once  as  a  crown  of  Glory  to  this 
assembly,  are  now  laid  in  the  dark  and  silent  grave  :  and  small  is  the 
remnant  that  is  left ;  but  here  and  there  one  to  be  seen  in  the  place  of 
worship."  He  then  speaks  of  several  who  had  lately  died  ;  "  The  fust 
was  taken  out  of  the  Seat  of  Dt aeons,''''  and  in  a  note  adds,  "  Mr.  Zacha- 
riah  Thayer,  who  died  Feb.  7,  1735-6,  and  Mr.  Jonathan  Jackson,  who 
died  May  4,  1736,  and  Mr.  Nicholas  Buttolph,  who  died  Januarv  28, 
173^7." 

WILLIAMS. — "  A  Funeral  Sermon  on  the  Reverend  Mr.  Nathaniel 
Williams,  who  deceased  Tuesday,  Jan.  10,  1737-8.  ^Etatis  63.  De- 
livered at  the  South  Church  in  Boston,  on  the  Lord's  Day  After.  By 
Thomas  Prince,  M.  A.  And  one  of  the  Pastors  of  the  same  Church. 
Eccl.  xii.  7. — Psal.  xx.xi.  5.  Ixxiii.  24.  Boston  :  Printed  by  S.  Kneeland 
and  T.  Green,  HSS."     8vo.  pp.  30. 

"  Being  born  of  pious  parents  (August  25,  1675.  Note.)  his  father  a 
Deacon  of  this  Church,  and  mother  a  sister  of  the  late  Honorable  Danie! 
Oliver,  Esq.  At  fourteen  years  of  age  (July,  1689)  he  entered  the 
School  of  the  Prophets.  He  was  ordained  an  Evangelist  in  the  College 
Hall,  for  one  of  the  West  India  Islands  (1698);  but  the  climate  not 
agreeing  with  his  constitution,  he  soon  returned  to  this  his  native  city." 
From  being  a  private  teacher,  he  went  into  the  "  Public  and  Free  Grammar 
School  of  this  great  town,  1703)  ;  the  principal  school  of  the  British  Col- 
onies, if  not  of  all  America.  In  this  school  he  continued  about  thirty 
years.     He  also  studied  and  practiced  physic." 


'  STAFFORD.— "Providence,  October  10th,  1760.  Died  on  Wednesday 
last,  and  this  day  was  decently  buried,  Amos  Stafford,  of  Warwick  in  the 
Colony  of  Rhode  Island,  aged  97  years.  He  always  supported  a  fair 
character.  He  left  a  numerous  offspring  behind  him  ;  and  a  widow  (his 
only  wife)  aged  92  years.  They  lived  together  in  great  union  and  ten- 
derness 72  years,  in  a  married  state.  Within  the  grounds  of  his  home- 
stead farm  are  yet  to  be  seen  the  remains  of  the  intrenchments  and  bat- 
teries, raised  against  the  poor  and  harmless  inhabitants  of  the  Town  of 
Warwick,  by  the  furious  zeal,  and  cruel  madness  of  the  ridiculous  priests 
and  bigots  of  the  last  centurj-."     Boston  Ecening  Post,  13  Oci.  I7G0. 

Note. — The  writer  of  the  above  is  probably  wrong  in  attributing  the 
erection  of"  the  intrenchments  and  batteries"  to  the  "  ridiculous  priests." 
It  would  have  been  correct,  perhaps,  if  he  had  said  they  were  the  occasion 
of  their  being  erected.     See  Hist.  $■  Antiqs.  of  Boston,  274-6. 

Can  and  will  some  of  our  Rhode  Island  friends  give  us  a  pedigree  of 
Amos  Stafford  } 

{To  le  Continued.)  , 


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1S54.]  The  Massachusetts  Colony  Records.  369 

THE  MASSACHUSETTS  COLONY  RECORDS. 

[By  Rev.  William  Jenks,  D.  D] 

There  have  never  been  wanting  men  in  civilized  countries,  \vho,  look- 
ing beyond  the  scenes  by  which  they  were  immediately  surrounded,  have 
felt  and  indulged  the  curiosity  of  knowing  who  and  what  preceded  them 
and  their  special  circumstances.  These  were  the  antiquaries  of  their  day. 
The  subjects  of  law  and  government  have  in  a  very  peculiar  manner  ar- 
rested and  occupied  their  attention.  Yarro  and  others  among  the  Ro- 
mans, Spelman,  Seldex,  Thurloe,  and  many  more,  down  to  the  time  of 
Palgravk  and  Hallam,  in  England,  a  host  of  savans  in  France,  gens  de 
robe,  and  in  Germany  an  almost  innumerable  multitude  of  scholars,  have 
made  and  published  their  investigations.     We  meet  them  continually. 

But  a  comparatively  late  period  must  be  fixed  for  the  publication  of 
continuous  records  of  a  whole  people,  copied  from  their  privately  prepared 
annals,  or  the  detailed  accounts  of  the  transactions  of  each  successive  day. 

The  frequent  consultation  of  that  Enrolment  of  Estates  which  was 
made  under  the  reign  of  the  Norman  conqueror,  William,  and  familiarly 
called  Doom'sday  book,  was,  it  is  apprehended,  a  reason  which  weighed 
on  the  minds  of  those,  through  whose  instrumentality  its  entire  publication 
was  effected  by  an  act  of  the  British  Parliament.  This  seems  to  have  led, 
in  the  course  of  time,  to  the  publication  of  that  mass  of  legislative  docu- 
ments, which  have  been  since  made  known  to  the  world,  as  they  had  been 
previously  known  to  but  a-  few  individuals  of  curious  and  interested  inquiry. 
These  collections  now  grace,  by  the  bounty  of  that  Parliament,  not  a  few 
public  libraries. 

It  is  presumable,  although  it  might  not  be  difficult  to  ascertain  the  real 
facts  of  the  case,  that  this  example  had  influence  in  leading  the  Legisla- 
ture of  Massachusetts  to  resolve  on  the  making  and  publishing  of  a  tran- 
script of  the  ancient  Records  of  the  State.  "  Ancient,"  we  call  them — but 
this  is  only  a  comparative  term.  Their  antiquity  but  little  exceeds  two 
centuries.  And  what  are  two  centuries  in  the  history  of  the  world,  or 
even  of  Europe  .' 

But  though  so  short  a  period  has  elapsed,  the  chirograoby  of  the  times 
when  these  records  were  made  was  becoming  difficult  of  perusal,  except, 
to  practised  eyes.  And,  few  as  were  the  years  since  they  were  written, 
the  injuries  of  time  had  been  stamped  on  them,  inflicting  decay  and  oblit- 
eration. Then  the  constant  apprehension  of  destruction  by  fire,  as  at  the 
old  Harvard  College  in  1764,  and  in  other  instances  in  other  States,  as 
well  as  lately  at  the  seat  of  our  General  Government,  strengthened  doubt- 
less the  impression,  that  the  hazard  of  a  final  loss  should  be  met  by  the 
multiplication  of  copies  through  the  press,  the  only  effectual  preventive. 

It  were  without  doubt  easy  to  trace,  did  our  leisure  permit,  the  progress 
of  this  important  business  through  all  its  interesting  stages.  But  it  is  not 
necessary;  for  our  present  concern,  most  happily,  is  simply  with  the 
welcome  results.  These  we  see  in  tv/o  admirable  quarto  volumes  of  rec- 
ord.s,  which  have  lately  been  published  by  the  State. 

These  volumes  embrace  the  time  between  16'2S  and  1649,  and  com- 
mence with  a  few  notices  relating  to  the  transactions  of  "  the  Company." 
But  it  requires  no  little  exercise  of  reflection,  notsvithstanding  the  care 
taken  to  separate  the  different  series,  to  suppress  a  sensation  of  weariness 
of  detail,  in  reading  the  narrative  of  minute  particulars  involved  in  trivial 
47 


370  The  Massachusetts  Colony  Records.  [Oct. 

concerns.  For  when  we  think  of  our  Sovereign  State,  and  its  civil,  mili- 
tary, religious,  literary,  social  establishments,  its  halls  of  legislation,  its 
courts  of  law,  its  "  pride,  pomp  and  circumstance"  of  revolutionary  achieve- 
ment— and  then  read  the  doings  of  its  first  bodies  of  managers — we  are 
apt  to  be  disgusted.  ^  i 

But  it  is  apprehended,  that  this  sensation,  if  it  be  not  indeed  banished 
from  the  mind,  will  be  essentially  moderated,  by  the  consideration,  that, 
in  these  earliest  periods,  the  transactions  were  of  necessity  more'  of  the 
nature  of  those  of  a  commercial  band  of  adventurers,  than  of  a  body  of 
solemn  legislators,  acting  for  posterity  and  the  public — a  character  which 
we  have  since  ascribed  to  them.  For  they  were  never  destitute  of  general 
laws,  but  subject  to  that  system  of  them  under  which  they  had  been 
brought  up.  This  view  will  modify  our  feelings — and  especially  if  we 
consider  too  that  the  title  of  Governor,  with  which  so  many  have  connected 
the  idea  of  the  greatest  man  they  were  accustomed  to  contemplate,  attached 
itself  in  England,  at  the  time  of  settling  this  country,  as  it  now  does  in 
fact,  to  the  chief  who  commands  even  a  petty  fort,  presides  over  a  hospi- 
tal, regulates  a  public  charity,  or  moderates  a  meeting  of  bank  directors  ; 
and  hence  is  by  no  means  to  be  invested  with  all  that  imposing  dignity 
with  which  the  seniors  of  our  community  clothe  the  memory  of  the  Gov- 
ernors, Hancock,  Bowdoin,  Adams,  Sumner,  or  Strong,  or  that  of  those 
who,  in  more  recent  years,  have  contributed  their  share  to  the  glory  of 
our  Commonwealth. 

The  first  volume  is  prefaced  by  a  series  of  "  Introductory  Remarks,"  of 
essential  importance  not  only  for  understanding  the  general  principles 
according  to  which  the  work  is  conducted,  but  also  the  origin  ?nd  history 
of  the  undertaking.  Its  proximate  cause,*  the  earnest  recommendation 
of  the  late  Governor,  His  E.xcellency  J.  H.  Clifford,  Esq.,  is  in  these 
"  Remarks"  respectfully  noticed,  and  appropriate  thanks  are  rendered  to 
the  Honorable  E.  M.  Wrsght,  Esq.,  whose  official  appointment  of  the 
Editor  is  given  in  full  ;  the  justice  of  its  representations  being  completely 
borne  out  by  the  execution  of  the  laborious  work  itself.  Deserved  praise 
is  also  bestowed  on  the  fiiithful  copyist,  David  Ptjlsifer,  Esq.t 

To  these  "  Introductory  Remarks"  we  can  only  refer,  instead  of  tran- 
scribing them.  They  must  be  read  in  order  to  explain  the  whole  subject ; 
and  it  is  impossible  to  read  them  without  perceiving'  that  obstacles  have 
been  happily  removed,  and  a  great  facility  afforded  for  the  future  consul- 
tation of  the  Records,  as  well  as  the  preservation  of  them. 

Their  early  appearance,  after  the  determination  to  publish  had  been 
formed,  is  exhibited  as  due,  in  no  inconsiderable  degree,  to  the  existence 
of  a  fair  copy  which  had  previously  been  made  of  the  first  volume  through 
the  patronage  of  the  American  Antiquarian  Society,  by  whom  the  publi- 

*  The  writer  was  not  probably  aware  of  the  great  and  long  exertions  of  3Ir.  Fr!)t_h- 
ingham  of  Charleslown  in  the  Legislature,  and  of  Mr.  Hillard  of  Boston  in  the  Up- 
per House  of  the  same  body,  to  bring  about  that  whicli  has  at  length  been  besun. 
But  the  "  proximate  cause"  commenced  long  before  the  administration  of  Jlr.  Clulord, 
— it  did  not  have  its  beginning  even  withm  the  walls  of  the  Capitol.  Humble  indi- 
viduals, now  overlooked  by  many  newly  arisen,  had  far  more  to  do  in  setting  this 
importanf  work  on  foot  than  has  been  aoifnowledged. — Editor. 

t  To  Jlr.  Pulsifer,  far  more  than  to  any  other  person,  belongs  the  credit  of  the  ac- 
curacy of  the  printed  Records.  There  is  no  man  who  has  had  empljym.ent  in  their 
production,  who  can  pretend  to  so  lull  and  complete  a  knowledge  of  the  chirography 
in  which  they  are  found.  It  is  he  who  is  to  determine  all  doubtful  cases,  and  to  de- 
cide when  others  differ  upon  difficult  points. — Editoe. 


18.54.]  The  Massachusetts  Colony  Rccoi'ds.  371 

cation  of  these  invaluable  materials  for  our  history  had  been  resolved  on 
some  time  since.  Yet  the  careful  Editor,  Dr.  N.  B.  Shurtleff,  "  re- 
vised," most  praiseworthily,  "every  word,"  comparing  it  sedulously  and 
faithfully  with  the  original  manuscript,  which  is  reproduced,  as  it  were, 
in  the  typography,  so  far  as  practicable  :  it  having  been  found  necessary, 
for  this  purpose,  to  form  new  matrices.* 

We  cannot,  however,  willingly  close  this  article  without  employing  the 
occasion  to  make  a  few  observations  further.  And  we  take  a  peculiar 
pleasure -in  noticing  the  growing  interest  shown  in  the  early  history  of  our 
country,  and  in  special  parts  of  it,  as  well  as  in  the  memorials  of  distinct 
families  and  individuals.  This  disposition  has  never  indeed  been  entirely 
wanting  among  us  ;  yet  it  has  undoubtedly  received  a  powerful  impulse 
within  the  last  sixty  years.  In  1792  was  formed  the  Massachusetts  Histori- 
cal Socety,  the  first,  as  is  apprehended,  of  the  kind  in  the  country,  but  the 
parent  of  many  more.  It  grew,  mainly,  out  of  the  difficulties  encountered 
by  Belknap  in  his  researcheo  for  materials  to  form  the  History  of  New 
Hampshire.  Yet  he  had,  most  probably,  imbibed  the  disposition  to  ap- 
preciate, collect  and  preserve  historical  documents  from  Prince  ;  and  he, 
possibly,  from  Mather. t  But  who  was  more  observant  than  the  elder 
WiNTHROP,  to  whose  lamented  death  the  second  volume  of  the  "Records" 
extends,  and  whose  memorials  are  more  deeply  interesting }  Yet  Bead- 
ford  and  WiNSLOW  preceded  him,  as  Hubbard  preceded  Mather;  and 
GooKiN  in  his  day  recorded  as  well  as  acted. 

By  the  publication  of  documents  left  us  by  such  men,  with  those  of  a 
more  recent  date,  which  have  greatly  multiplied,  and  are  increasing  still, 
adding  to  them  treatises  by  no  means  wanting  on  religious,  moral,  polit- 
ical and  scientific  subjects,  there  is  forming  among  us  gradually  a  body  of 
American  literature  that  cannot  but  produce  its  distinctive  effect  upon 
American  character. 

The  volumes  we  now  notice  stand  as  it  were  at  the  head  or  fountain. 
They  show  us  the  very  cradle  of  our  Republic.  And  it  was  a  master- 
stroke of  policy  to  remove  the  seat  of  Charter  right  and  privilege  to  this 
side  of  the  Atlantic,  instead  of  its  being,  as  in  the  Board  of  East  Indian 
Government  down  to  the  present  day,  in  England.  It  may  indeed,  in 
view  of  our  Revolution  and  its  consequences,  be  justly  termed  providen- 
tial. It  certainly  explains  much  of  that  spirit  of  freedom,  of  which  the 
traces  are  so  perceptible.  For  it  should  be  noticed,  that,  in  the  process 
of  legislation,  our  ancestors  appear  evidently  to  have  felt,  at  a  very  early 
period,  the  effect  of  distance  from  the  Mother-country.  They  soon  learned 
to  think  and  speak  with  a  freedom  whicli  would  have  been  hazardous  at 
home.  Of  this  spirit  they  were  often  suspected  and  sometimes  accused  : 
yet,  possibly,  they  were  hardly  sensible  of  it — arising,  as  it  did,  almost 
from  the  very  atmosphere  in  which  they  breathed,  so  different  from  that 
in  which  they  were  born. 

The  remark  is  often  made,  that  our  knowledge  of  our  origin  is  peculiar 
— other  nations  extending  into  an  impenetrable  antiquity,  while  our  coun- 
try was  not  settled  only  but  even  discovered  in  an  age  of  civilization  and 
knowledge — engaging  the  attention  of  nations  far  advanced  in  both.  The 
•remark  should  not  be  forgotten.    And,  what  is,  perhaps,  of  greater  conse- 

♦  Our  opiniua  upon  this,  and  some  other  parts  of  the  plan  pursued,  is.  reserved  for 
a  future  occasion. — Editor. 

t  Dr.  Increase  JIather  formed  a  similar  Society  in  Boston,  be^'ore  the  Revolution  of 
16Sy,  but  it  wa.s  discontinued  when  the  old  Charter  Government  was  broken  up  j 
probably  owing  to  Dr.  Mather's  long-  absence  from  the  country. — Editor. 


372  The  Massachusetts  Colony  Records.  [Oct. 

quence,  the  portion  of  country  we  inhabit — our  beloved  and  honored 
State — was  settled  at  a  period  when  legislation  had  greatly  advanced  ; 
when  bold  and  intelligent  men  had  begun  to  investigate  the  very  founda- 
tion of  human  law,  and  the  processes  of  legislation,  with  a  freedom  of 
thought  and  feeling  almost  unknown  to  former  ages,  at  least  in  the  classes 
brought  now  on  the  stage  of  life — there  having  been  a  vast  alteration  in 
the  social  condition  of  men,  when  we  compare  the  feudal  ages  with  the 
times  of  James  I.  and  Charles  his  son. 

A  smile  may  be  excited  as  we  notice  in  the  "  Records"  a  few  of  their 
retmlations.  But  we  are  to  remember  that  the  Government  represented 
all  the  civil  and  judicial  power  for  a  time.  The  regulations  are  therefore 
minute,  and  the  animadversions  particular  and  special,  extending  to  mat- 
ters no  longer  subjected  to  legal  restrictions.  They  involve,  in  fact,  the 
manners  and  customs  of  the  times. 

So,  too,  it  may  be  remarked  concerning  several  things  which  modern 
intelligence,  taste,  and  habit  of  feeling  and  acting  would  condemn  as  su- 
perstitious;  and  some  that  are,  in  our  estimation  at  least,  cruel — as  in 
punishments  extending  to  mutilation.  Yet,  nevertheless,  there  is  so  much 
to  commend,  so  much  even  to  venerate,  such  courage,  fortitude,  patience, 
mutual  kindness — so  much  that  savors  of  its  religious  origin,  and  breathes 
the  spirit  of  the  Scriptures,  that  no  considerate  descendant  of  theirs  can 
contemplate  it  without  emotion. 

And  how  widely  are  their  descendants  diffused  throughout  our  Union ! 
How  influential  have  been  and  are  many  of  them,  in  various  ways,  on  the 
world!  The  scornful  question,  "Who  reads  an  American  book?"  is 
now,  to  say  the  least,  seldom  asked.  What  a  field  of  reflection,  then, 
opens  upon  us.  Our  institutions  are  recommended  by  the  virtues  and  the 
happiness  which  they  promote.  And  what,  without  influence  derived  from 
them,  or  in  accordance  with  the  principles  on  which  they  are  founded, 
what  would  have  been  now  the  state  and  character  of  society  in  some  of 
the  recently  formed  governments  of  the  West — in  California,  for  instance .' 

In  choughts  of  this  kind  we  might  expatiate  indefinitely — throwing  the 
reins  on  the  neck  of  our  patriotism  and  filial  piety — but  our  time  and  room 
will  not  permit. 

The  framing  and  enforcing  of  sumptuary  laws  form  a  subject  of  curious 
research.  We  trace  it  in  the  "  Records,"  and  find  a  frequent  recurrence 
of  it.  Yet  it  gives  way  to  the  influx  of  commerce  and  its  concomitant, 
wealth.  Few  communities  have  persevered  in  the  enforcement  long. 
The  love  of  distinction  and  ambition  of  display  overcome  the  frugality  of 
primitive  manners  ;  and  it  may  be  said  with  equal  truth,  perhaps,  that, 
except  an  enlarged  and  truly  Christian  beneficence  be  exercised,  the  in- 
crease of  wealth  would  render  the  primitive  frugality  a  mean  and  degrad- 
ing parsimony,  were  there  to  be  no  exhibition  of  prosperity  in  an  amended 
exterior. 

The  truth  is,  our  ancestors  were  strict  puritans.  They  made  conscience 
of  things  which,  in  our  day,  are  viewed  with  indifference ;  and  they  were 
rigrd  in  the  government  of  themselves  and  families  to  a  degree  which,  in 
the  present  generation,  would  be  intolerable.  Flow  far,  in  departing  from 
Ihem,  we  have  departed  from  duty  and  right,  is  a  fair  subject  of  inquiry. 
■'  Happy  is  he  who  condemneth  not  himself  in  that  which  he  alloweth." 

We  shall  have  opportunity,  it  is  hoped,  in  noticing  the  subsequent  vol- 
imes  as  they  appear,  to  extract  some  observable  passages,  indicative  of 
Progress  as  well  in  feeling  and  practice,  as  in  outward  prosperity  and  in- 
iucnce. 


1854.]  Letter  from  Rev.  A.  Eliot  to  D.  Parker.  373 


LETTER  FROM  REV.  ANDREW  ELIOT  TO  DANIEL  PARKER, 
31  JULY,  1775. 

Boston,  July  31,  1775. 

My  dear  Sir, — Your  great  attention  to  me  and  concern  for  my  com- 
fort deserve  my  sincere  thanks.  I  received  the  two  quarters  of  mutton, 
and  have  divided  one  between  Dr.  Rand  and  Mr.  Welsh,  who  express  their 
acknowledgment  in  the  highest  terms.  Part  of  the  other  I  shall  send  to 
make  broth  for  the  prisoners,  who  have  really  suffered  for  want  of  fresh 
meat.  1  shall  this  day  make  a  quantity  of  broth  for  the  sick  aroimd  me, 
who  are  very  numerous.  You  canno.t  conceive  the  relief  you  will  give  to 
a  number  of  persons  by  this  kind  otHce.  Perhaps  your  broth  has  been 
dispersed  to  30  or  40  sick  people.  1  thank  you  for  the  ability  of  helping 
them.  I  have  invited  a  number  of  \^friends  to"]  partake  of  the  rest.  It  is 
one  of  the  greatest  pleasures  I  have  to  communicate  of  any  good  thing 
which  Providence  sends  me.  Oh,  how  have  we  despised  former  mercies. 
God  is  severely  teaching  us  our  ingratitude.  May  we  know  the  blessed- 
ness of  those  whom  he  chasteneth  and  teacheth  out  of  his  law.  After  all, 
the  difficulty  of  food  us  the  least  concern  I  have,  though  I  very  seldom 
meet  with  anything  fresh.  But  to  live  among  scenes  of  blood  and  slaugh- 
ter, and  other  trials  which  I  do  not  care  to  mention,  is  hard  ;  and  yet,  on 
the  whole,  I  cannot  say  I  am  sorry  I  tarried.  I  hope  God  has  made  me 
in  some  measure  useful  in  my  labors,  both  in  public  and  private.  I  visit 
the  sick  in  all  parts  of  the  town — but,  alas,  I  do  but  little  in  comparison 
with  what  I  ought  to  do  for  so  good  a  master.  This  is  my  greatest  dis- 
tress. The  door  is  again  opened  for  the  departure  of  the  inhabitants — 
multitudes  will  embrace  the  opportnnity.  The  more  go  from  us,  the 
easier  it  will  be  for  me  to  depart.  In  this  view  I  rejoice  to  see  my  friends 
going  from  me  ;  and  yet,  if  God  calls  me  to  tarry,  why  should  1  repine  ': 
'Tis  because  I  have  not  that  temper  of  mind  I  ought  to  have,  that  I  can- 
not leave  myself  wholly  to  Providence  and  be  perfectly  easy  in  the  situ- 
ation in  which  God  sees  fit  to  place  me.  I  have  yet  fixed  no  time  for  my 
departure  ;  I  find  the  very  mention  of  it  occasions  uneasy  sensations  in 
the  people,  which  give  me  pain.  May  God  direct  me.  I  just  received  a 
letter  from  my  son  at  Fairfield,  dated  July  20,  which  informs  me  of  the 
health  and  welfare  of  Mrs.  Eliot  and  my  children  there.  Blessed  be  God. 
You  cannot  conceive  what  a  relief  this  affords  me.  Pray  remember  me 
toyour  dear  consort  [torii]  ther  and  children,  and  all  other  of  my  friends  and 
congregation  who  are  [a  word  or  more  gone]  My  assembly  is  large,  it  hath 
decreased,  it  will  soon  be  small.  Oh,  how  happy  should  I  be  to  see  my 
own  people  collected  together,  and  to  preach  once  more  to  them.  But 
the  will  of  the  Lord  be  done.  Pray  let  me  have  a  remembrance  wit.'i 
you,  and  believe  me  to  be     Your  obliged  and  affectionate  friend 

And  humble  servant,  ANDREW  ELIOT. 

I  do  not  mention  Deacon  Sharp,  because  I  purpose  to  write  to  him. 

Aug.  2.  \Mr.  Welsh  was  as  communicative  of  his  mutton  and  broth  as 
I  was.  In  short,  you  cannot  conceive  how  much  good  you  have  done.  Mr. 
Austin  tells  me  he  verily  believes  it  saved  the  lives  of  a  number  of  people. 
I  eat  very  little  of  it  myself,  and  yet  never  had  so  inuch  pleasure  in  any 
provision  in  my  life.  If  I  could  only  get  a  little  at  times,  I  would  engage 
not  to  taste  it  myself,  and  to  give  it  only  to  the  sick.  Provision  for  myself 
is  my  least  concern.     The  Lord  is  my  shepherd,  I  shall  not  want. 

If  you  could  send  me  a  line  by  this  transport,  commit  it  to  »he  care  of 
Mr.  Knox,  who  will  convey  it  safe  to  me. 


374 


'Descendants  of  Dr.  Frankliji. 


[Oct. 


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I — 4.  *  William  Sergeant. 

{ — 3.    Thomas  Sergeant,  2d. 

, — 2.    Frances  Sergeant,  m.  Chr.  Grant  Perry.}: 

— 1.    Henry  Jonathan  Sergeant. 


— 1. 

1—9. 


*Maria  Bache,  m.  Allen  McLane. 
Sarah  Bache,  ni.  Richard  Waimvright.J 
Constantia  Bache,  m.  Charles  Abert.t 
Matilda  Bache,  m.  William  H.  Eniory.| 
Sophia  Bache,  m.  William  W.  Iruin.J 

*Richard  Bache,  4th. 

*George  Mifflin  Bache,  m.  Eliza  Patterson.t 
Mary  Blechenden  Bache,  married  Robert  J. 

Walker.t 
Alexander  Dallas  Bache,  m.  Ann  C.  Fowler. 


o  — 
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Benjamin  Franklin  Duane,  m.  Matilda  Deiw 
I  niston.i . 

I — 8.    Richard  Bache  Duane,  m.  Margaret  Ann 
I  Taras.t 

— 7.    Elizabeth  Duane,  m.  Archibald  H.  Gillespie. 
— 6.  *Franklin  Bache  Duane. 
— 5.  *Ellen  Duane,  m.  John  B.  Satterthwaite.t 
— 4.  *Catharine  Duane. 
— 3.  *Mary  Duane,  m.  Charles  Williams.J 

2.  *Sarah  Franklin  Duane. 
I — 1.    William  Duane,  m.  Louisa  Brooks.| 


■  4.    Theophilact  Bache,  2d. 


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a«5rj-5^        I — 3.  *Emma  Mary  Bache. 
-  .;:;*£  ^  »  ]| — '• — 2.    Benjamin  Franklin  Bache,  mar.  1st,   Mrs. 
j^'    "4)'^        I       TAnna Cambridge,}  2d,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Hart}; 
F  £  f3  -n  "^        '—1.    Sarah  Bache,  m.  Rev.  Charles  Hodge.} 

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William  Bache,  m.  Antoinette  Benezet.j 
^Theophilact  Bache,  Ist. 
*Elizabeth  Bache,  m.  Alexander  Bur- 
nett ;  issue  died  before  their  mother. 


*Mary  Harwood.  , 

*Elizabeth  Harwood. 
Andrew  Allen  Harwood,   mar.     1st, 
♦Sarah  Wood,}   2d,  Margaret  Luce. 
*Benjamin  Franklin  Harwood. 


— 4.    Hartman  Bache,  m.  Maria  Meade.^ 

— 3.  *Benjamin  Bache. 
.S.  J  "1  't  -A  1~|— 2.  *Richard  Bache,  3d. 
g'  a  I  &2        — l"   Franklin  Bache,  m.  Aglae  Dabadiea 

P  ^    tC  3       . 


1854.] 


Marjiazes  and  Deaths. 


375 


MARRIAGES    AND  DEATHS. 


MARRIAGES. 

CoTHRES,  Mr.  Nathaniel,  at  Ocean  Port. 
N.  J.,  to  31iss  Elizabeth  W.  Corlies,-both 
of  that  place,  2  April,  1S54,  by  Rev.  Hen- 
ry Finch. 

CoTHREN,  Mr.  Charle."!,  Ocean  Tort,  N.  J. 
at  Southbiiry.  (S.  Britain.)  Ct.,  to  .Mrs. 
Betsey  AnnHinman  of  the  latter  place, 
7  Aug.  lSo4,  by  Rev.  Amos  E.  Law. 

Danforth,  Mr.  John  N.  (son  of  Mr.  Solo- 
mon D.  of  3lerriinack,  N.  H.)  to  31iss 
Hannah  :M.  (dau.  of  Mr.  A.  Rhodes  ol 
Boston.)  8  June,  at  Bowdoin  St.  Church, 
by  Rev.  Dr.  Pomeroy.    Both  of  Boston. 


DEATHS. 

Andrews,  Rev.  T.  J.,  Canaan,  21  Aug., 

killed  by  the  kick  of  a  horse. 
Ar.vold,  3Irs.  Emilv  R.  S.  of  Providence, 

R.  I.,  22'  Dec.  1853;  wile  of  Dr.  S.  A. 

Arnold,  and  daughter  of  Hon.  Edward 

S.  Rand  of  r^ewburvport. 
Austin,  E.  G.,  Esq.,  rsahant,  25  July 

43.    He  had  recently  returned  from  San 

Francisco,  his  place  of  residence. 
Baco.v,  Miss  Lucy,  N.  Haven,  Ct.,  13  Aug.; 

ae.  13;  dau.  of  the  Rev.  Leonard  Ba- 
con, D.  D. 
Baco-n,  Mr.  Thomas,  Ware,  1  Aug.,  ae.  90 
Baco.n,  3Irs.  Jerusha,  Ware,  26  July,  ae 

84 ;  wife  of  the  above. 
Bali.,  Mr.  Jonas,  Nashua,  3  Aug.,  of  chol 

era,  ae.  47. 
Ball,  3Ir.  James,  Nashua,  4  Aug.,  ae.  90 

lather  of  the  above. 
Bakstow,  Col.  John  B.,  Hanover,  6  Aug., 

ae.  91. 
BiNXEY,  Mrs.  Harriet,  Boston,  2S  July,  ae. 

27  ;  dau.  of  Hon.  James  Savage. 
Blacksto.ne,  Timothy,  Branford,  Ct.,  24 

June.  ae.  69. 
Bl4Isdell,  l^Ir.  Nicholas,  Hebron,  N.  H. 

12  Anz;  ae.  Gl  ;  formerly  of  Charles- 
town,  3Is. 
Brooks,  ."Mr.  John,  Eoxbury,  20  July.  ae. 

62  ;    form.erly   keeper  of  the  Roebuck 

Inn  in  that  town. 


Derr,  5Ir.  John,  Unioniown,  JId,  in  his 
95th  year.  He  fou2:ht  in  most  of  the 
battles  ot  the  Revolution. 

Dow.NER,  Dr.  Avery,  Presion,  Ct.  July,  ae. 
92;  sole  surviving  witness  of  the  mas- 
sacre at  Fort  Griswold.  where  he  assist- 
ed his  father  in  dressing  the  wounded 
soldiers. 

Dow.sER,  Samuel,  Esq.  Dorchester,  23 
July,  ae.  SI. 

DowNES,  Com.  John,  at  his  residence  in 
Mount  Vernon  St.,  Charlestown,  11 
Au^.,  ae.  69  yrs.  7  mo. 

The  last  rites  and  ceremonials  over 
the  remains  of  this  distinguished  naval 
officer,  took  place  on  Monday,  the  14th, 
and  the  display  on  the  occasion  was 
very  imposing.  A  large  procession  took 
the  body  from  the  Charlestown  Navy 
Yard  shortly  after  10  oxlock.  and  pro- 
ceeded to  Trinity  Church  in  this  city, 
arriving  at  lU  o'clock. 

The  coilin  of  the  deceased  was  richly 
ornamented,  and  upon  it  were  laid  the 
naval  coat,  cap  and  sword  last  worn  by 
the  lamented  Commodore. 

The  services  in  the  church  consisted 
of  the  beautifully  solemn  rites  of  the 
Episcopal  Church,  which  were  per- 
formed by  the  Right  Rev.  Bishop  East- 
burn  and  assistants. 

The  body  was  taken  to  Jlount  Au- 
burn for  interment,  the  funeral  train 
le:  ving  the  church  about  a  quarter  be- 
fore 1  o'clock. 

The  Secretary  of  the  Navy  has  di- 
rected, as  a  mark  of  respect  to  the 
memory  of  Commodore  John  Downes, 
"a  distinguished  officer  of  the  Uniied 
States  Navy,"  the  flags  of  the  navy 
yards,  stations,  and  vessels  of  the  l^'nit_- 
ed  States  Navy,  to  be  hoisted  at  half- 
mast,  and  thirteen  minute  guns  fired  at 
noon,  on  the  day  alter  the  receipt  of  this 
order.  Officers  of  the  navy  and  marine 
corps  will  wear  crape  on  the  left  arm 
for  thirty  days. 
Faf.kham,'  Mrs.  Susanna,  N.  Andover, 
July.  ae.  ST;  widow  of  the  late  Timo- 
thv  Farnham. 


Cai-eff,  Mr.  Joseph,  Hampstead,  N.  H.  OIFill-more.  Miss  Mary  Abigail,  only  dau. 

Au"..  ae.  79  ;  son  of  the  late  Hon.  John  I     of  ExrPresident  Fillmore,  at  Aurora,  N. 

Calef.  Y.  26  Julv,  ae.  22. 

Clavto.v,  Thomas,  Newcastle.  Del.,  Mon-j  Fillmore,  Mr.  Charles,  St.  Paul,  :\Iinne- 

day  evening.  21  Aug.,  ae.  77.    He  had!     sota,  28  July,  suddenly  of  cholera.     He 

been  a  disiinsuisiied  publio  man  ;  mem- ,      v.-as  brother  of  E.\--President  F.ilmore. 

ber  of  both  Houses  of  Congress,  Chief!  Fletcher.  Mrs.  Sarah,  widow,  E,'-.:sewa- 

Justice  of  Delaware,  ice,  ice.  \     ter,  N.  H.  4  Aug.,  ae.  97  yrs.  8  mo. 

Dea.n,  Hon.  Uriel,  Claremont,  N.  H.  July,  Free.hax,  :3Irs.  Lydia,  Portland,  Me.  27 

ae.  60.  July.  ae.  86. 

Deane,    Dr.    Christopher,    Co'.eraine,    25  Gbiswold,    Col.    Thaddeus,  Torringford, 

July,  ae.  71.  I     Ct.,  7  Aug.,  ae.  84. 


376 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[Oct. 


Haines,  3Irs.  Eunice,  Alton,  N.  II.  20 
June,  ae.  91. 

Hax.matt.  Abraham,  E?q.  Ipswich,  9 
Au^.  1S5  4,  ae.  74.  Jlr.  Hammaii  was 
a  true  aaiiquary,  and  remarkably  accu- 
rate genealogist.  The  N.  Eng.  Hist. 
Geneakigical  Society,  of  which  he  was 
a  member,  have  sustained  a  severe  loss 
in  his  death. 

Hammond,  Dr.  Isaac,  Litchfield,  Ct.,  4 
Aug.,  ae.  98. 

Haf.kis,  JMrs.  Abigail,  Portland,  Me.  11 
Aug.,  ae.  89;  relict  of  the  late  John 
Harris. 

HARniNGTo:.',  Jonathan,  Esq.  Lejtington, 
26  March,  ae.  93 ;  supposed  to  have 
been  the  la.st  survivor  of  the  Battle  of 
Bunker's  Hill,  but  that  does  not  appear 
to  be  the  fact.  Samuel  Follet  of  Attle- 
boro',  survived,  in  his  97  year,  he  hav- 
ing b-'en  born  in  1757.  He  was  doubt- 
les.s  the  last  .survivor  of  the  Lexington 
affair;  Jlr.  Lossing  saw  him  in  1S4S, 
to  uhom  he  recounted  the  scene  of  the 
19th  of  April,  1775.  A  good  deal  has 
been  said  and  written  of  JonalhauHar- 
ringion,  and  the  reader  must  refer  to 
the  uncommonly  graphic  work  cf  Mr. 
Lo.-,sing,  where  he  will  find  a  portrait 
of  the  man  of  other  day.s,  and  a  fac  sim- 
ile of  his  Autograph  at  the  age  of  9U  yrs. 

Holt,  3Ir.  Darius,  Norway,  -^le.,  Aug.,  ae. 
91 ;  a  native  ot  Andover,  Ms.  He  went 
lo  N.  about  1789;  had  been  a  soldier  in 
the  Revolution  ;  was  with  Wayne  when 
he  stormed  and  took  Stony  Point.  Dur- 
ing his  service  as  a  sentinel,  he  had  his 
skull  fractured,  but  it  was  trepanned 
Successfully,  and  by  the  insertion  of  a 
piece  of  silver  into  the  wound  he  recov- 
ered. The  silver  he  w-ore  in  his  head 
lo  the  day  of  his  death.  He  has  two  sis- 
ters and  a  brother  still  living  in  Ando- 
ver, whose  united  ages  make  243  years. 
One  of  these  sisters,  now  the  oldest  in- 
habitant of  the  town,  three-quarters  of  a 
century  ago,  fried  doushnuts  to  supply 
the  knapsack  of  her  youthful  and  patri- 
otic brother,  at  his  departure  for  the  war 
of  Independence.  He  reared  a  family 
of  14  ch^ldren. 

KiitKUM,  Philemon,  Esq.  Norton,  Summit 
Ct^.  0.,  15  July,  in  his  91  year;  a  Revo- 
luiionarv  Soldier,  and  a  native  of  Bran- 
ford,  Ct." 

Lawre.nce,  Mrs.  Lydia,  Cambridge,  (at 
the  residence  of  her  son,  Hon.  Asa  F. 
Lawrence,)  20  July,  ae.  90  yrs.  6  mo. 
15  days. 

Leonard,  ]Mrs.  Content,  W.  Springfiel<i, 
23  July,  ae.  01 ;  widow  of  the  late  Phin- 
eas  Leonard. 

Lewis,  Hon.  Samuel,  Cincinnati,  O.  July, 
ae.  .55;  a  remar.<able  example  of  the 
"pursuit  of  knowledge  under  dilBcul- 
lies."     He  was  born  in  Falmoath,  Ms., 


March,  1799  ;  never  had  the  benefit  of 
a  school  above  six  or  eight  months  in 
his  Kfe ;  emigrated  with  his  Ihniily  to 
Ohio,  1S12;  in  IS  14  carried  the  mail 
on  horseback,  from  Cincinnati  to  Chili- 
c.othe ;  was  a  carpenter  many  years; 
studied  law;  caused  ihe  Supreme  Court 
of  Ohio  to  reverse  its  own  decision,  in 
the  first  cause  he  evpr  nrgued.  itc,  ikc. 

Lyman,  WealthVj  Vernon,  Ct.,  19  July, 
ae.  86. 

Mather,  Miss  Nancy  Ann,  Hartford,  30 
July,  ae.  Si ;  dau.  of  the  late  Dr.  Charles 
Mather. 

Merrili-,  Capt.  Ezra,  Salisbury  Point,  13 
Aug.,  ae.  84^. 

Odin,   John,  Esq.  Boston,  2S  Aug..  ae.  80. 

Otis,  Mr.  John,  W.  Barnstable,"  16  July, 
ae.  SO;  son  of  the  late  Brig.  Gen.  Jo- 
seph Otis. 

Pakkek,  Hon.  Leonard  Z\I.,  Shirley,  25 
Aug.,  ae.  about  65.  IMr.  Pnrk'er  has 
been  denominated  a  '-Democrat  of  the 
old  school."  He  has  served  the  Stale 
many  times  in  its  Legislature  ;  last  in 
1851 ;  was  a  member  ol  liie  Convention 
of  1820  ;  County  Commissioner,  &c. 
He  had  been  a  Subscriber  to  this  publi- 
cation from  its  com.menccment. 

Philups,  Capt.  John,  Oriicgton,  Jle.,  11 
Aug.,  ae.  86. 

Poor,  I\Irs.  Sarah,  Lawrence.  Aug.,  ae. 
83;  widow  of  the  late  Theodore  Poor. 

Prince,  Mrs.  Agnes,  Boston,  21  Aug.,  ae. 
86 ;  widow  of  the  late  James  Prince, 
Esq.  formerly  U.  S.  rWarshal. 

Rand,  Jlrs.  Hannah,  Newburyport,  8 
April;  wife  of  Hon.  Edward  S.  Rand. 

Sargent,  IMr.  Samuel,  Candia,  N.  H.,  18 
Aug.,  ae.  SO. 

SocTHEY,  jMrs.  Caroline — The  widow  of 
Robert  Southey,  the  poet  laureate,  died 
on  the  20  July,  at  Buckland,  near  Lym- 
ingion.  She  was  a  daughier  of  the  Rev. 
Dr.  Bckwles,  a  Canon  of  Salisbury  Ca- 
thedral, and  was  highly  graced  with  in- 
tellectual accomplishments.  She  was 
married  to  Dr.  Southey  in  1839,  about 
a  year  and  a  half  after  the  death  of  his 
first  wife,  Edith  Flicker,  to  whom  he 
was  united  on  the  day  he  left  England 
for  a  six  months'  sojourn  at  Lisbon. 
The  Rev.'G.  C.  Souihey,  Vicar  of  Ard- 
leigh,  in  his  '-Life  and  Leiters''  of  his 
laiher,  says  :  "  When  the  day  was  fi.ted 
for  the  travellers  (Southey  and  Hill)  to 
depart,  my  father  fixed  that  also  i"or  his 
wedding-day;  and  on  the  I4th  of  No- 
vember, 1795.  was  iiniied  at  Radcliff 
Church,  Bristol,  to  Edith  Fricker.  Im- 
mediately afier  the  ceremony  they  part- 
ed. My  mother  wore  her  wedding-ring 
hnng  round  her  neck',  and  jireserved 
her  maiden  name  until  the  report  of  ihe 
marriage  had  spread  abroad." — [Lon- 
don Times,  27  July. 


1854] 


Marriasces  and  Deaths. 


377 


Story.  3Irs.  Susannah,  at  Essex,  Aug. 
ae.  83;  widow  ot  the  late  Juna.  Story, 
Esq. 

Te-mpi.e.  Stephen,  S.  Adams,  Aujr.,  ae.91. 
the  last  of  the  Revoluiionarj'  pensioners 
in  the  town.  He  was  at  the  taking  oi 
Cornvvallis ;  had  stood  sentry  at  the 
tent  of  Washington,  with  whom  he  was 
personally  acquainted.  He  was  lor- 
merly  a  resident  of  Cheshire,  and  for 
several  years  was  the  only  whig  in  the 
town. 

Thor.vton,  Mrs.  Eliza  B.,  Scarboro',  I\Ie 
27  July;  wife  of  James  B.  Tiiornton. 
Esq.  Ibrmerly  of  Saco.  She  was  dau 
of  the  late  Judje  Gookin  of  Northamp- 
ton, N.  H. — a  lady  distinguished  alike 
for  the  graces  of  literature,  a  rich 
poetical  fancy,  kindly  affections  and 
scriptural  piety. — Portland  Chrst.  Jlir- 
ror. 

Tow.NE.  ?Ir.  Moses,  Nashua,  N.  H.  14 
Aug..  ae.  S3,;   formerly  of  3Iilford. 

Tow.vsE.ND. — Messrs.  John  Townsend  and 
\Vm.  W".  Forsyth,  two  public  men  oI 
Albany,  died  in  that  city  on  Saturday: 
they  had  both  been  in  the  iMiinicipa' 
Government  ;  the  former  had  been 
iMayor,  ami  the  latter  a  member  of  ihe 
State  Legislature.  Mr.  Townsend,  at 
the  time  of  his  death,  was  President  ol 
several  institutions. — Bostan  Daily  Advr. 
29  Aug. 

Tur.NER,  -Mrs.  Lvdia.  at  W.  Barnstable,  1 
Aug.  in  her  .SSth  year;  widow  of  the 
late  David  Turner  of  Plvmouth. 

UfFoKn.  3Ir.  Percy,  Stratford  Ct.,  24  July 
ae.  84. 

Usher,  ."^Irs.  IMar^aret  C,  Danvers  Port,  1 
Aug..  ae.  8i}  yr,-;.  5  mo. 

Vi.NCENT,  Mr.  Joseph,  Edgartown^  16  July. 

■   ae.  So. 

Waluce.  Mrs.  Ann.  Boston,  101  Warren 
St..  18  Aug..  ae.  102  vears. 

Ward.  Mr.  WilLam.  Hartford,  22  July, 
ae.  S3 ;  for  many  years  a  resident  ol 
Litchfield. 


Washbcr.v,  ]Mr.  James,  Boston.  28  Aug., 
a».  SO  yrs.  2  mos. 

Washi.ngton,  Hon.  Thomas  B.,  Albany,  3 
Aug.  a  grand-nephew  of  Gen.  George 
Washington.  31r.  W.  was  a  native  of 
JelTerson  Co.  Va.  and  his  remains  were 
transported  tliilher. 

Wentworth.  3Ir.  Benjamin,  Kennebutik- 
port,  ;\Ie.  3  Aug.,  ae.  S4. 

Wesott,  Mrs.  Lydia,  Portland,  3Ie.  21 
Aug.,  ae.  95. 

WiLLARD,  3Ir.  Simon,  Ashburnham,  20 
July,  ae.  SI. 

WiLLiA.Ms,  3Ir  Durell,  Albany,  13  Aug., 
ae.  about  V<0  yrs. ;  a  Revolutionary  sol- 
dier ;  was  with  Washington,  at  West 
Point  and  Xewburgh.  Wnen  the  war 
begun  he  was  a  resident  of  Pennsylva- 
nia, and  was  among  the  first  to  tat<e  up 
arms  in  defence  of  his  countrv. 

WiLso.v,  Mr.  Samuel,  Troy,  N.  Y.  31 
July,  ae.  SS.  It  was  from  this  gentle- 
man that  the  United  States  received  the 
name  of  L'ncle  Sam.  It  came  in  this 
way, — Mr.  Wilson  had  extensive  con- 
tracts for  supplying  the  army  with  pork 
and  beef,  in  the  war  of  1S12.  He  wa.s 
then  familiarly  known  as  Vnch  Sam 
Wilson.  His  brand  upon  his  barrels 
was  of  course  U.  S.  The  transition 
from  United  States  to  Undt  Sam  was 
so  easy,  that  it  was  at  once  made,  and 
the  name  of  the  packer  of  the  U.  S.  pro- 
visions was  immediately  transferred  to 
the  government,  and  became  familiar, 
not  pnly  throughout  the  army,  but  the 
whole  countrv. 

Wl\sl(  w,  .M  r.  Seih,  Barre.  17  Aug  ,  ae  90. 

WooDKCRY,  -Mrs.  Lucy,  Portsmouth.  N.  H. 
18  Au>j.,  ae.  So. 

Woods,  Rev.  Leonard,  D.  D.,  Andover.  24 
August,  ae.  SO  years.  He  was  born  in 
Princeton.  19  June,  1774;  H.  C.  I79ri: 
Pastor  of  the  4ih  Congresational  Church 
in  Newbury.  1798  tolSOS;  Profes-or  of 
Theoio^rv  at  Andover,  from  ISiO  to  his 
death — 44  vears. 


Do.NATioss  TO  THE  SocrETv's  LIBRARY  have  been  received  from  the  following 
sources: — Georije  Adams,  F.  W.  Chapman,  Etlward  Everett,  S.G.Drake.  L'uiicr 
Farnham.  Frederic  Kidder,  Joseph  I\Ioulioa,  G.  >?c  C.  !Merriam,  ^larvland  Hist.  Slc> 
eiv,  David  Nove.s,  F-  Vv'.  Prescott,  Smithsonian  Institution,  W.  H.  Sumner,  Jol^n  B. 
Trask,  S.  H  Wallcy,  W.  H.  Whitmore,  F.  A.  Whitney,  L.  31.  Boliwood,  Jonathan 
Pearson,  Z   Eddy. 

Brewer. — Persons  having  any  information  respecting  Col.  Sa.v.ce:!.  Brewer.  >rh.s 
descendants  Josiah  Locke,  who  married  Deborah  Morse  in  Middleboro'  in  1725  ; 
Isaac  L'jcke,  who  m.  Anne  Brininall  in  Sudbury  in  llho  ;  Joh.v  3I'-".nroe,  who  settled 
near  Bri.s-.oi,  R.  I.  after  lfio2  ;  are  requested  to  cummunicate  th^  same  to  Joiiv  G. 
Locke,  Boston. 

Fessende.s.— Da.  J.  P.  Fessenden  of  Portland.  Me  .  is  desirous  to  prepat;e  a  full 
and  accurate  genealogy  of  all  the  Fessendens  in  the  U.  States,  and  respectUiiiy  re- 
quests all  persons  possessed  of  any  facts  concerning  them,  to  communicate  such  to 
him  as  soon  as  possible. 

Jewett. — Rev.  C.  Hutchinson,  New  Albany,  Ind  .  is  collecting  materials  for  a  his- 
tory of  the  Jeweit  Family,  and  will  thankfully  receive  information. 

48        '    ,  '  • 


3/8  Mavericke  and  Bradstreet. — Payments.       [Oct.  1S54. 

MAVERICKE  AND  BRADSTREET.— NOTES  03I1TTED. 

Page  31ii. — It  is  possible  that  Rev.  Simon  Brad-treet.  of  New  London,  hnd  but  four 
children.  The  first  child,  Simon,  is  called  on  the  records  of  the  First  Church,  Boston, 
the  son  of  Simon;  but  this  may  have  been  a  mistake  for  Samuel.  Samuel  resuled  at 
Boston,  in  lt369,  and  had  a  son  Simon  born  that  year.  We  think  it  quite  likely  that 
there  is  an  error  also  in  the  date  (1670)  of  the  birth  of  Anne.  dau.  of  Samuel :  though 
it  is  plainlv  recorded,  as  we  have  given  it,  on  the  Boston  Records. 

Page  325. — Descendants  of  Gov.  Bradstreet. — A  continuation  of  this  article  will  be 
given  in  January.  It  will  contain  information  received  too  late  for  insertion  in  this 
number. 

Page  334. — Samuel  I^Iavericke.  Esq.,  the  King's  Commissioner, — as  we  are  in- 
formed by  Josselyn,  who  was  his  guest  in  1635, — was  a  son  of  Rev.  John  .Maverick, 
of  D:irchester,  who  died  in  1636.  two  years  before  Josselyn's  visit.  {See  Chron.  Obs. 
in  Joss  lyn's  Voyages,  p.  252.)  Hutchinson,  after  stating  that  the  commissioner  had 
"lived  in  the  Colony  from  the  beginning."'  adds  that  he  "was  always  opposed  to  the 
authority.'-  (Hist,  of  JIass.  Vol.  I,  p.  250.)  This  statement  is  confirmed  by  abundant 
evidence.  His  eldest  son  was  named  Nathaniel.  Samuel  IMavericke,  and  her  son, 
m.  Rebecca,  dau.  of  Rev.  John  "Wheelwright,  in  16G0.  (and  had  3Iary  b.  2  Oct.  1661, 
and  Hannah,  b.  25  Oct.  1663.)  and  died  at  Boston,  10  iMarch  1663-1.  In  1672  his 
widow,  Rebecca,  married  "William  Bradbury.  The  two  Samuel  Mavericks  have 
often  been  '•'strangely  confounded."'     (See  Savage's  Winthrop,  Vol.  I,  p.  32,  new  edit. 

note  ;  and  Ed i- 
/)  fj  *        /]         tor%  note  to  ord 

sttts,  p.  26.)     The  autograph  of  the  Commissioner  written  in  1665  is  annexed. 


Payments  for  the  Register  have  been  received  from  the  following  persons  since  the 
issue  of  the  July  number: — Amherst. — L.  M.  Boltwood.  Poston. — IMrs.  Samuel 
Appleton.  Benjamin  Abbot,  Zabdiel  B.  Adams,  J.  Aikin,  Charles  F.  Adams,  Jr..  C. 
Adams,  Jr.,  "W.  T.  Andrews,  C.  F.  Adams,  S.  31.  Allen.  J.  H.  Bla'K'e,  J.  Brvant'.  E. 
Brooks,  I.  O.  Barnes.  D.  A.  Boynton,  W.  B.  Bradford,  P.  Butler,  J.  F.  Baldwin,  J. 
Breck.  E.  Boynton,  F.  Brinlev.  Jas.  Brown,  D.  Barnard,  G.  Brooks.  ^ .  L.  Brown, 
S.  Child,  J.  P.  Cook,  A.  Child.' J.  W.  Clarke,  R.  Choate,  Champnev  A:  Co  .  C.  Carruth, 
A.Davis,  H.Davenport.  I.  P.  Davis,  D.  Draper,  C.F.Eaton,  E.  Everett.  W.  W. 
Greenough,  F.  T.  Grav.  Glover  ic  Co.,  Llovd  Glover,  F.  A.  Hall,  J.  Henshaw.  \V. 
Havden,  J  K.  Hail,  Z.'Hosmer,  D,  M.  Huckins,  A.  D.  Hodges.  J.  P.  Healev,  H.  H. 
Jones,  P.  Kelly,  T.  Kelly,  J.  A.  Lowell,  J.  F.  Leach,  A.  Lawrence,  H.  Lee,  Jr.,  Lit'le 
Ac  Brown,  G.  Lunt,  G.  H.  Lyman,  "W.  Lewis,  J.  Leonard,  F.  W.  Lincoln,  Jr.,  C.  G. 
Loring,  L.  .Mason.  J.  Merriam,  J.  C.  Merrill.  Jr.,  L.  31.  J.  Jlisnault,  S.  Nicol^on.  R. 
Pitts,  A.  Phelps,  W.  H.  Prescott,  3Irs.  Parker,  T.  Par"Ker,  J.  \V.  Plimpton,  J.  Fhiiiips, 
Wra.  Parsons,  J.  Parsons,  W.  Pickard.  W.  Pearce,  F.  W.  Prescott,  S.  Pearce.  T.  W. 
Peirce.  J.  "W.  Paige,  J.  Quincy.  L.  G.  Prav,  G.  Russell,  J.  31.  Robbms,  J.  Kichariison. 
J.  L.  Richards,  L.  Shaw,  N.  B.  ShurtlefT!  G.  H.  Shaw,  S.  Swett.  W.  Stur°is,  G.  G. 
Smith,  J.  Sdvaze.  S.  E.  Sewall,  J.  A.  Stearns,  S.  T.  Snow,  G.  C.  Shattuck.  A.  W. 
Tha.xter,  W.  Thacher,  J.  W.  Wright,  J.  H.  Wolcott,  J.  H.  "Wilkms.  C.  T.  Wa.-d. 
I.  Winslow,  A.  Weniworth.  R.  C.  Winthrop,  J.  C.  "Warren,  S.  G.  Wheeler.  31.  P. 
Wilder,  C.  Sprague,  J.  G.  Chandler.  W.  31.  Latbrop.  C.  W.  Sporr^rd,  J.  P.  Bi2eiuw. 
D.  Sears,  C.  C.  P.  3Ioody.  Btlfast.—  R.  B.Allen.'  Lurlington.  I-,7va.—V,'.  Salter. 
Brid^ftvnter.. — W.  Latham.  Eraintree. — B.  V.  Fren'ch.  Cumbridse  — J.  Sparks. 
W.  G.  Stearns.  Carlisle,  Pa.—E.  Wentworih.  Chapel  HtU,  N.  C.—F.  31.  HuLI)3rd. 
Columbus.  0  —G.  Swan.  Columbia.  S  C— S.  Blanding.  Dover.  X.  //.— N.  3Iar!.n. 
Derruit,  Mich.— II.  K.  Clarke.  Dedham.—D.  P.  Wight.  E/iot,  Me.—  W.  Fog?.  Ed- 
inbursh.  Ind.—C.  Hutchinson.  Greenfi-.ld.—G.  T.  Davis.  Galena,  111 —A.  31'.  Hames. 
llartfurd,  Ct.—  L  B.  Hosmer,  J.  H.  Trumbull,  H.  T.  V.'right,  J.  Ward.  LuntH.—i- 
Ne-.i)iith.  Lawrence. — J.  R.  Rollins,  S.  Blaisdaie.  Leiciston,  2>le. — A.  Andrews.  Mid- 
dlet'jiv/i,  Ct. — J.  Johnston.  Ntrc  York. — G.  C.  Ward.  JS'ervburyport.—E.  S.  Ran,;. 
Northa.npt'jn. — S.  W.  Lee.  Xorth/eld,  Vt. — S.  W.  Thayer.  Nasntield,  Tunn. — C.  W. 
Smith.  Providence.  R.  I. — J.  Barstow.  Pensacola,  Fia.—W.  H.  Cnase.  Scmerville. — 
L.  V  Beil.  S/ii//«y.—L.  31.  Parker.  SroH!;7??o/i,  Cr—R.  A.  Wheeler.  Taunton.— i^. 
H.  Eraerv,  H.  L.  Dani"orth.  E.  H.  Reed.  IVoonsocket,  R.  /.—I  B  Peck.  iVarrcick, 
R.  I.—G.  A.  Brayton.  IVobum.—i.  A.  Boutelle.  W.  Broohfidd.—S.  Byinglon. 
IVorces-tr. — G.  Sumner,  I  Davis,  S.  Jenniscn.  D.  L  Harris,  J.  Davis,  C.  Allen,  Jl'. 
Winsud,  Vt.—L  Boyd,     Warrtn,  R.  I.—G.  31.  Fessenden. 


INDEX   OF   NAMES. 


d^  Names  in  the  Wa.Ur  pedigree  (folded)  are  indexed  on  page  209,  and  that  of  Sangs  on  p.  368. 


A.  I  Andros,  21,  GO,  247,  29C, 

Abbey,  224  32t*.  3-34.  367 

Abbot,  77,  143, 172,  196.1  Angell,  293 

209,  227,  252,  312,  316.:  AngUu.  'j5 

32J,  378  I  Annable,  14S 

Abdy,  59  '  Annaweekm,  272 

Abcli:  343  1  Annin,  180 

Abert,  374  1  Anni*.  2-57 

Abingdon  (Earl  of)  1S7,:  Appletou.  9-17,24.29,  .32. 

1«S  i      43.  95,  12>y.   171,  200. 

Abraham,  207  |      342,  304,  3G6,  373 

Abrev,  144  i  Arago,  95 

Accly,  3'57  |  Archbold.  128« 

Adam.  294  1  Archer.  61 

Adams,  19.  28.  41,  44.  .53.,  Arehdale.  239 

53,  61.  88.  91,  104.  106,   ArdeU.  233 

118-120,  125,  172,  187,   Arey.  SOS 

188,  192,  194-196,  199.,  Armitair^, 37, 60, 207, 276, 

209   234.241,259,261.,      354,356 

274,  28;J-285,  2^'5,  296.    Armsted.  95 

318,  340,  342,  343,  34'*,  ArmstroDL',  97,  195 

349,  35S,  367,  370,  377,   Arnane.  241 


Addington,  128i,  184, 349 

Adgat.  47 

Adiard.  laS 

Agar,  374 

Aiken.  30.  95,  378 

Ainger,  61 

Ainsworth,  341 

Aish,  234 

Akers.  .52 

Albie.  58 


Arnold.  .59,  61,  229,275. 

313,  375 
Arundel.  254 
Ar^-ell,  242 
A.-^h,  128u 
Ashley,  215,  216 
Ashmun.  93,  I28p 
Aslebee.  226.  227 
Aslett.  226,  227 
Aspinwall,  56,  83,  84,  95. 

128^,  276 


Alcock,  61, 173,  240,  275,   Astod,  62 
347  :  Astwood,  61,  275,  352 

Alcott,  295.  236  :  Atherton   46,  62,  95,  207. 

A!den.9.3. 95, 104,201.203      282.^52 

Aldeisev.  135  :  Athill,  12S< 

Aldis.  281  i  Atkins,  2<),  6-5,  217,  230. 

Aldridsje.  280.  .347  I      242 

Alexander,  235  I  Atkinson.  .57,  61,  77,  166. 

Altbrd,  59.  61,  275  277,  349 

All,  59  Atwater.  321 

Allen,  29,  4-3.  -58-62.  64.' Atwood.  .57.  104.19:5. 199. 
82.  86.  95.   VM.    12?.'.      200   217.  222,  226,  227. 

.,  12Srt.  131.148  172.17 


207,  224, 

267,  23S.  295    313 

347,  349,  352,  3.3-3,  365 

373 
Allcrtoa,  265-270 
Alle.stree,  275 
AUev.  ,52 
Allston.  313.  319 
Almv,  313.  ;320 
Altham.  153 
AlTorJ.15<J 
A!ieiltnl;itt,  271 
AmaJo-sn<'.  62.  348 
Ambler.  101 
Ambro.'^e,  51. 57. 160, 1G2 

22t 
Ames,  lU-116,  2'W,  245 
Amie'<.  .345 
Anderson,  29,  93,  302 
Andre.  93 
Andrew,  19.  246 
Andrew.'?.  .C4.  95.  97. 137 

196,  2.59,  321,  354,  375 

375 


2.36-23.3.  349 
5,  234,  242.  Aubjrrv,  60 

Aachmutv.  28,  lU.5, 108 

Auirur,  239 

Au.^rin.  61.  129-131,  134. 

226.  234  375 
Averill,  19^  321 
Avery.    100.    128.-.    170. 

2;^.  26^,  275.  295.  .3-54 
Aver,  95,  167,  227,  342. 

'344 
Avers,  99.  225,  2-34,  245 
Avcer.  3.56 
.A.ylwiQ,  44.  110,  123p 
AyrsoD,  241 


I  B. 

!  Babson.  147 
i  Babt,  234 

<  Bacera,  62 

<  E.iche.  104.  374 
Barhiler.  235 

,    B:icker.  241 
I  Backland,  61 


Bacon,  193.  269.  559.  3751 

Badcock,  12Sg',  12Si.  12S>. 
128;t 

Badger,  72,  12&J 

Bagley,  79 

Bagnlev,  55 

Bailey.' 54.  91.  157.200. 
227,  236-2-38, 266.  343 

Baker.  37,  -54,  59-61.  63 
95. 128c.  12S/".  192.  193, 
20<5.  229.  230,  2.35,  2^7, 
242-245,  275,  294,  346. 
349. 

Baleb.  41.  128; 

Baldwin,  44. 183,  248,  378 

Ball,  59,  243.  375 

Ballantine.  176,  353 

Ballr-rd,  95.  148 

Ballett,  193 

Balls,  61 

Bancroft.  128i 

Bane,  '-'64 

Banus.  317,  320,  £68 

Banks,  207 

Banvard.  100 
j  Barber.  277.  347,  357 
1  Barbour,  12Sf 
I  Karger.  247 

I  Barkard.  129  t 

I  Barker.  165. 178.  214,  226.' 
229,  230.  237,  238,  322  ' 
'  Barlet,  72  | 

I  Barlow.  61.  95  j 

!  B,amaby.  217  : 

Barnard.  48.  81, 104.  162.^ 
!  1.33,  200.  224,  250,  277,: 
I     348.  363,  373  ' 

I  Barnes.  50.  30.  95.  158. 
I      162,  154.  235,  240,  241, 

i     ^'^     - 

■  Barcett.  157, 167 

j  Bamum.  241  i 

I  3.irrell,'37.  -55, 128c  304,, 

309.  349.  ->54 

Barrett.  10.  29.  59.  95.' 
I     123/1,  140.  240.  346,  3':8 

Barriagton.  153.  1.54 
I  '•  (Lord)  123r     } 

;  Barrowa.  279,  3tl 

Barrr.  71.  95.  2.52  i 

,  Barstow.  18.  56.  61.  128A,i 
:      169. 170.  375.  378 

Bartholomew.  51 

Bartletr.  32.   72.   91.   95. 

104.  153,  lf^3.  1P5,  2fi'">. 

i     216.  22.5.  22'J,  2.>t,  242. 

274.  238 
I  Barton.   77.  207.  257,  820 
I  Bass,  62.  226.  242 

Bafsett,  6«j,  ll>4,  157 
I  Bastor,  58 

Batcheider,  ;321.  342 

Batrheler,   77.   165,   166. 
I      .346 
I  Bateman.  37 

Bat^s.   77,  95.   102,    196. 
199i  200.  243.  294.  353. 
.367 
I  Batt,  6.0,  274,  348 
i  Eattell,  104 


2,  173, 


Batten,  223 
Batter,  2.>3.  272 
Baughton.  61 
Baulston,  350 
Bautle,  72 
Baxter.  249,  356 
Bayard.  248 
Bayer,  72 
Baycs,  350 
Bayington,  162 
Bavlev,  .54,  57, 

229,'  246 
Baylies,  156,  267 
Barnton.  54 
Beadle,  192 
Eeale,  233,  .3'25 
Eeales,  59.  61.  62.  243 
Beame,  233 
Beamsley.  37,  59.  .3-i9 
Bean.  93.  224,  234 
Beare,  192 
Beares,  56 
Beateman.  242 
Beat.-on   .>j6 
Bwher.  143 
Beck.  37,  55 
Becketr.  59 
Bedlington,  9" 
Eeebe,  176 
PoedeQ;:in.  53 
Beers.  .'6,  193 
Bek,  2.35 
Belcher,     27.     42,    128i/. 

!2su-.  179.200,212.275 
Belknap,  131.  ISO. 2'Vl  371 
Bell.  37.  95,  96.  1.^6,  295. 

322.  378 
Bellamv,  193 
Bellingjiam.   52,  60,  276. 

323.  349 
Bellows.  24^J.  241 
Berai.-.  I2^h 
Bendall.  37 
Benedict,  196 
BeneZMt.  .374 
Penham.  277 
B^uiTr;.-Uu  (Countesj)  99 
Benjamin.  ''0.  'Jn 
Bennett  5^.  KO,  ':2.  I2Si:. 

163,203.  2:^-3.275 
Beonini,  ''O 
Benson.  213 
Bent,  61.  145,  240 
Eentley.  96 
Bernard.  '>) 
Bemers.  ;;13 
Berr}-.  .59,  '.35,  322,  368 
Be«t.  226 
Tethani.  254 
Bevi'.i,  ■.im 
Bihbins.  ■:;41 
Bicker.  209 
Bickford.  •-?.  131  234 
Bitknall.  :i33 
Bigelow,  101,378 
Bijlaw.  277 
Bigfbv.  157. 
Bill.  43,  liT'i 
Billing-.*.  12,'i.  •3.:2 
Billiogton,  lt:4 


3S0 


Index  of  Names. 


Bingly,  274 

Binnev.  375 

Binn.<  1.30 

Birch.  281,  2-32 

Bird.  190 

Bird-all,  .50 

Birkbee,  340 

Birron.  364 

Bishee,  93 

Bishop,  37.  71,  loS,  167 

243,  274,  350 
Bifsel,  183 
Bixhv,  .321 
Black,  60,  241.  252 
Black  Hawk,  99     - 
Biackleach.  46.  62 
Blacbieeth.  207 
Blackler,  317 
Black  man.  246.  286 
Bluckstone.  375 
Bl.igden.  2.^5,  316 
BlaintVeid   55 
Blai'tiell.  53.  54.  oS,  375. 

37S 

Dluke,  98,  158,  2S2,  a53. 

37S 
Blakelv.  193 
Bl,inchard.   62,  ,96,  310. 

321 
BlaD'iing.  378 
Blantaiue  37,  350 
Blanton.  275 
Elath«:avt.  18 
Bliss.  96".  295 
Blo(,i:,fiel^l.  254.  274 
lilower.^.  179 
B!o-,  se.  169 
Blunt.  206 
Blydenbur^h,  67 
Blvth.  76 
Bold,  168 
B'vJdil-. .  32 
Polirigh.am,  206 
Bodisco.  196 
Bo.iaian.  37.  60,  313 
KohonOM. 96 
Bol.len.  275 
«■•>!'<:-,  .>il 
Bolton.  274 

Bcitiroo.I.  VA.  377,  378 
Bonaparte.  l!i9 
B.n.l.  196,  '!(*),  206  ''.31 

2;}.:.  237.  274  "    ' 

Bonheld.  ,325 
Eon<on.  61 
U-.nd,  ICS 

Booni.  193,  275.  307 
Bo.-^thbv.  96 
Boott.  102 
Eordman.  176.  272 
BorijIialiHrt.  216 
Bonieii.  37 
Bostwirk.  176 
Bojworth    .37.  60.  61,  62 

243.  277       '      ■ 
Bouikman  241 
I/Oiid.!-art  157 
E(.ur.-aiiTille(  Count)  190 
!^.iir.-i-.  24'" 
Bo.in.f37  12>/, 1.39, 141. 

17:1.192.228  218 
Boiifflle.  291.  378 
Bo\itiirtfan.  247.  248  ' 

Bowr.-r.  210      ' 
Buv»-litch.  102  i 

Howdler.  207  ,  j 

!Jowii..in.  247.  248  .370  i 
il'-.».,n.  37.  .C9.  242.  .333  ' 
Bo.., .:<.;>!.-, 

liowlss.  2u'j.  275.  -323.  .376 
B<.wni.in.  106.  128n  i 

Bovd,  12.'>n.  378 
Boy.iin.  .".'!.  fjl,  227  ' 

Bo^.i^r-.  ;j.-4  ; 

'Eo;,iD;;toii.  80  ' 


BoTl.=ton.  128;'.  12Sm,     ;  Bryant,  378 
i28rt,  209  I  Buck.  176.  276.  Zio 

Bovnton.    86.    104,   199.   Buckingh.m,  92 
236.  237,  294.  .344.  ,378      Bucklev,  295 

Brackett,  55,  62.  77,  133.'  Buckman.  96.295 


Buckmmster.Sl,  32. 12S;,!  Carlyle.  196 
Carmack.  72 


235 

Bradbnrv,    51,    96,   104.'      31T,  .323 
159.  160,  16-'.  166,  223,   Bud,  59 
225.  S7S  '  I  Budesant,  157 

Bradford.  20,  33,  37.  61.'  Budman.  275 
105,  196,  201,  204,  205.:  Buers.  a>4 
250,  265,  2o7,  296.  371.:  Busbee,  12Sm,  12So 


Caprill,  12Sj 

Carew.  Z'A 

Carey,  128,t,  318,  346 

Carley,  5'.' 

Carlton.  k27. 237, 238, 344 


378 

I  Bradlee,  120 
!  Bradley,  96 
Bradshaw.  238 
Bradstreet.     IS,    49,    62 

lt>5.  l'^7.  312.  313-3.32 

341.  3  ■5.378  ■ 
Brain,?ril.  367 
Branch. 192.  229 
Brand.  275 
Brandon.  242 
Erandson.  171 
Brattle.  -315.  ^33       ' 
Brawn.  23 1- 
B  raw  ton.  128  ic 
Eravton.  ;5.57,  362,  378 
Bread.  203 
Breck.  378 
Ereeket.  .3-32 
Breed.  .366 
Breedon,     47 

]2St.  237 
Brenton.  454 
Brettle.  H2 
Brewer.  101.224. 252,_345. 

377  ^ 

Bre.v.5ter.  47.92.  173,224 

2.35,  265.  266,  270 
Ere.  n ton.  28 
Brian.  2r2.  241 
Briar.  2i)7 
Briard.  235 
Bridge  .37.21.3.  346 


Bulfinch,  309 
Bulkier,   18.   41,  46,  ! 

104.  192.  213.  327 
Bull,  48,  193,;242,  345 
Bullard.  347 
Bullcn.  347 
Bulton.  166 
Bumpui!.  229 
Bjudock.  170 


Carow,  207 

Carpenter.   9-J,  104,   182, 

200,  348 
(^arr,  93.  22.5.  -334 
Carrier.  367 
Carroll   199 
Carruth,  .373 
Carson  257 
Carter,   81,  196, 199,  277, 

346 
Caruiher.<:.  128t 
Carver,    123r'.    192,   223, 

229,  265.  266.  275 
Carwithc.  128.r 


Bunker.  54.    .33.  2.34.  263    Cartwright.  313.  334 
Burbank.  44.  236,  237         C.arv,  31.  128/).  295,  296 
liurbie.  162  !  Cash.  ','18 

-burden.   68.277.278        :  Cais  93.233 
Eurgesf,  91,  96, 107.  275  '  Castle,  lf:3 
Burgnyne.  21:4  j  Caswell,  134.  235 

Bur;x«-yn.  128j  1  Gate,  234,  26b 

Buring.  272  1  Caton.  Ifi9 

Burke.  15.3,  25-4,  255.  31.3.   Catter.  2-33 


.336 
Burleigh.  .324 
62.    12Sr,   Burnell,  .52.  349 
Buri.ett.  316.  .374 
Burnhatn.    66.    148 

2;34.  2.>*,  .350 
Burpee.  93.  .340 
Burr,  .32.  133 
Burril.  243 
Burritt,  193 
Burrnuah?. 

200.  2iA 
Burr.  29.  61.  242 
Burton,  .58,  277,  279 
Kujibv.  .50,  62,278,279 


Bridjies.  61  163,  226,  227.  Bush,  59 

Bus'a3eH.59 
Bu^s,  67,  2.34 
Buswell.  93 
Butcher.  275.  361 
Butler,  .58.  96,  104,  20<: 

206,  378 
Buttolph.  277,.3.-;6,  363 


348.' 


2.^2 
Bridgham,  42,  240. 

.^5'' 
Bii.-es.  fil 
Brisks.  41,  59,  217, 

.>50.  3->4 
Briiihaoi.  240 

Bril-ht.  104.  169,  170,  200  Buttoo".  59,  60,  166,  354 
Eriinblecon!,235  Bazwell.  K2 

Brinley.  25,  28.  104,  .378      B^atr,  r28« 
Brinsmade.    93.  241  '.  B;,  field.  3  4 

Brintnall.  377  Bvington.  -378 

Brisco,  3:3  C'vles.  20 J 

Brocklehonk,    310,   341,     Bvlev,  103 


Canlkins.  41,46.172,296. 
1     .318 

Cawards,  2Sl 
;  Cecil.  15 
1'34.   Ch.-idboume.  37 

.  Chadderfnu.     232,     313. 

358.  362 
I  Chadwell.  35*5 

Chadwick.  2.36  238,  242, 
I     .322. 344 
31,    61,  76.   Chiifee.  .3.55 

j  Challi>.  5'l.  .51.  SO.  82.  224 
'  Chamberlain,     131,   'i42- 
!      244.  .367 
:  Chambers.  59 
I  Chanip!ain,  214 
I  Chanipne",    123i?i.    345, 
I     378       " 

I  Chnndkr.   1^4.  I4S,  162, 
!     22:?.  -y;^,  373 
.'  Channing.  ISO.  .?.lS-;32:'i 
I  Chapin,  91,  92.  1C4.  163, 
I      199  ■  ■      ■ 

Chaplin,  343 
i  Chapman.   .54.  93.    191. 

192,275  377 
I  Chardon.  295 
\  Charles  (Kinz)l'':  26. 237. 
'     3.34,  .3.^5.  G.37.  372  ■ 


104. 

l:'l. 

•:;-297,  309,  313. 

311. 


.     344 
Brock.-.  .3.52 

Brodhead,  206 
Eromfield.  45 
Bron.son,  19.3 
Brock  ( Lord )  86 
Brookin.  176 
Brooks.  c7.   76.  96, 
122.  J'-'a  J287, 

374^ 

Broujhtou,  275  277 
3  .3.  .3^.2 

Brown.  32.  37.  49.  52, 

58,-59  72.7 

82.  93,  94 
145.  157.  l''/».  161.  1 
174.  ];'■;.  2"0,  2ii2.  2'"i': 
217,  riJ.  227.  24".  245, 
247.  251.  274-276.  2^)-: 
3M,  311.  .331.  .3'i7.  378 

Browning,  51. 

Bro.vn>on.  176 

Bruce.  >? 

Biudall.  275 


Byngs,  360 
B^  rome,  353 


:2^«.  128«. 
328,  3'34, 


Cresar.  26 

("a  livalhder.  I2S5 

Calamy.  .336 

Calbrnoth.  2.33 

Cildwell,  193 

C.iief.  375 

Callender,  238 

Cambridge.  .374 

Camden,  2.>'i 
9.  81,   Campbell,  173.  227 
104,  12S0.    C.imi)erwe;i,  206 

r.-,„r.„r,^rnr\  •21.5,  216 

I'an-'.y.  2:-S 

Caner  :>3 

lanfield,  193 

Cannev  64.  1-31.  234 
59,  163  Canterberv.  241' 

C.iNtleburv.  62 
fCapen.    Vij^-.    242,    312. 
I      321,  342 


212, 

.*3- 


262, 


Chariet,  37 

Chase,  liil.  im.  .324,  378 

i!  Chasniore,  2C3  "•"' 
Chauncv.   19 
175,  213,  2>:X 
3138 
j  Chavnies,  3.54 
'OhecklR.-.    62. 
I      28:3-285.  3  V3 
I  Cheever,    48.   12.5j!:.   299 
277  •  ■ 

!  Chenev,  61.  V:  162.  16.8, 
I  236  242,  271.  .3+!.  .313 
!  Chesley,  6fi.  67.  230,  234 
'  Chester.  .323 
,  Chevallie,  2.34 
'  Cfcickerind,  .5,-  62.  :''2.95. 
',      12'-"'.  227.  2.37.  27'' 

li.hiTd,  ':a,  '>w1  i"i.  200, 

'      24.3.  244.27.".  2:'4.. 373 
I  <".'bilds.  97.  22^*.  22.0 
'  t.'hilling-^wr.rth,  192 

Chipmar,  76 

Choate,  ;J78 

'rh:irch.  51.  tU.  I 
i      193.  234 


183 


Index  of  Names. 


381 


Churrhill,12S^ 
Chute,  54. 166 
Clap.    IS,    19,   97.   Vl'^f. 

128-.  128/.  17.3,  1^0. 

182,  196,  248,  249.  276 

348 
Clare,  9G 
Clarke.  21,  29.  34,  35,  47, 

52,53,55,59-61,67.73. 

74:91,  9.3,  95.  t7.  li  3. 

104,  12Si-.  r28"-,  128.r, 

13j,  14'^,  163.  183.  1S7. 

196, 199,  2i:0    21 10-21 1^. 

233,  235,  237,  275,  276. 

283,  295.  29G.  312.  .321. 

532.  345,  347,  350,  S-JS, 

388,  378 
Clary.  29 
Claudia-.  302 
Clay,  95   144 
Clayponltf,  206 
Clayton.  375 
Clement.  31, 128?,  192 
Gierke.  19 

Clifford.225,  253,  370 
Clin.  230 
Clou^b.  78,  79.  81 
Cloves,  163.  252 
Cluff,  158 

ClutterbucU.  21.  2o4 
Coichmau.  3.56 
Cobb.  111.  1287,  218.  338 
Gobbet.  19.  211,  234 
Cobh:im,  79 
Cochnine.  193.  321.  .324 
CoddiDgtnn.  261 
Codman.  GO,  79. 12S;.,  187. 

190 
Coe.'59.  67,  322 
Coffin.  22.  51  65.  72.  07. 

128/.    12Sn.    129.    I1.2. 

185,233.257,  274.  311. 

322 
Coggan,  56.  279 
Cosswell,  164.  322 
Cok  r,  52.  I'iS.  274- 
Colborne.  242.  347,  3'-3 
Coiburn,  128c,  227.  276 
Colby.  .50,  .51.  79.  93.  162 

167: 22.5.  238  \ 

Golcntd.  68, 130, 162, 23-5, 

324,  a54  1 

CoMeo.  103  I 

Cole.  61.79. 165.227.  233. 

242,213,275,344 
Ccle?:  62  , 

Cole^worthy.  295 
Ooiliooc.  6i"i.  61.  3>3.  3.:,4 
Oolliner.  21S  ! 

Collins.  .37,  49,  59,  01,79,: 

81,  82.  128'.  206.  L25., 

275.  311.  .345  1 

CoUo'a.xne,  242  | 

Colljer.  61.  80.  2Ci6.  3->'.    I 
Uolnian.  .3.5.  59.  6s.  179, 

210,  2(3(J-2'J2.  341.  312. 

352 
Colv.?r.  347  '  ; 

Cohvell.  206  ! 

Conian.  59  | 

Comer.  59  i 

Connnt.  89.  215.  .321         : 
Concaniiiis>'r"i-  215,  216 
Coney,  21.  171,  26') 
Conk'pnt.  215.  216  : 

Connir,  21^  I 

(jonnnr,  79  , 

Conover.  200  j 

Conveisp.  55  118  I 

Cooke,  .3").  37.  55.  •».  97, 

217.  218,  231,  2.37,  242, 

275,  277,  345,  346,  3-50. 

3.>3,  354.  373 
Coolid^e.  ",6  , 

Coomb.".  173  i 


Cooper,  34,  35.  61.  62,  69.1  Dallas,  374 
70. 145, 1^4.206. 241, 315;  Halton.  52,  77,  236.  2 


^  Dam.  65. 131. 233. 2.34. 263 
Damon.  68,  183 
Dan.  347 
Dana.  30.  32-34.  116.  119. 

128/,  245,  314,  318-320 
Dane,  147,  148,  226,  227. 

252.  275 
Danford.  275 
Danforth.  70-72. 146, 172. 

173.  242,  271,  329,  364, 


Topeland,  242 

t'opp,  350 

Corbin,  242 

CoriBgton,  55 

Corlett.  20.  345,  305 

Corlies.  375 

C'^rnteh.  206 

Cornwallis.  377 

Cortes.  296 

Crirwithie.  60 

Cothren.  193,  375  375,  378 

Cottle,  SO  Dnnid.  19 

Cot'on.  18.  .31.  42-44.  60,  Daniel,  12S».  233,  345 
79.  84.  S7.  12S.-.    143,  Danielson.  Ill 
2iiO,  209.  211.  225.  234.  D.irling,  128' 
29=1.  812.  313.  .321-323,  PaTen;.ort,  61.  62,  72.  97, 


SO.  354,  365 
Courier,  242 
Covconoftet,  215,  216 
Covell,  368 
CoTerlv,  128)1 
Cowdiw,  310 
Cowell,  59,  277 
Cox. 206 

C(i\-tniore.  57.  346 
Crabb,  353 
Crabtree,  59 
Cradock,  25-28. 1.35,  137, 

2'58 
Craft.  56.  61.  275.  281 
Cruf;.o.  97.  128i,  193 
Craii.  206 
Crain.'W,  235 
Crandall.  2"f> 
Crane.  49.  186,  242 
Cravnth.  2ti5 
Ciav.-n  (Lord)  358 
Criwford.  19? 
Crtcd.  218 
Crispe.  106 
Critchley,  .37.  .3-5tJ 
Crittenden.  128'» 
Croade.  2.52.  3^5 
Crnpker,  92. 237,  323, 367, 

36.8 


Crnmwell.    84.  152,  153,'  Decrow!  2.30 
209.  313.  .^35.  .337  i  Dcgen.  12 


242.  325.  3T8 

Davers.  3iX) 

Dm-<!.  271 

Davidson,  129 

Davies.  37,  207.  3i3 

Datis,  02.  66,  80.  97,  104,' 
106.  124.  ■  126,  128<:,i 
Vlirju  1287,  157,  1:3, 
2"0,  206,  225,  231.  2.34.' 
237.  242-245,  269.  282. 1 
294.  295,  330.  353.  356,' 
36.8,378  I 

Pavi.son.  61.  275 

Daw,  328  I 

Daw'e.<,  60.  116, 124,  142 

Daw.se.  242  i 

Dav.  14S.  2.36.  2.37,  242,1 
342,  34.3. -367 

Da\  er,  241  1 

Deane.  65.  66.  181,  200,' 
21s.  247.  2.32,  2.>5,  312, 
317.  352.  368,  375  , 

Deanes.  23.T  j 

Dearborn.  93,  104,  I2S7,' 
1.58,210,234.  248.  294, 
322  ' 

Dear-.  51 

Bearing.  80.  12Sic 

Debloi.s,  104 


Crooker.  228.  229 


Cro-by.  I'S.  342,  344,  368  c/dl.  37, 


DeFano.  20,3.  218.  3.>S 


Cross.  33  97.  241 
Cro5sinT.2;6 
i;roiTell,  21s 
Crowne.  287 
Cruiim''t;.  67 
Cueafnild.  .57 
Cu'-;e.  12.S- 
r.jilt-r.  3:3 
Culiinef.  .59 
l.'uniir;.  .51 
CiiiiiiaiS.  77 
Cunniniham,  296 
CiirmacT  72 
Curr.  22.5 

Cu:rier.  Sn.  1.59.  224 
Curtis.  128(.  103.  200 

41-45.   61.   62. 


50 


Demericke.  60 
Deming.  123i,  209 
Dennet.  235 
Dinning.  128r 
Dennis.  37.  S-S.  .51,  59. 166. 

£88.  3.50 
Dfnnison.  19.  23.  24.  49 
.54.  56,  128.r,  147,  324. 
328 
1  Denniston,  374 
•  Denny.  1,53 
D^n'on.  156 
j  Derharn,  235 
'  Derr.  .375 
I  D^rv.  234 

■  D"E-taing  (Count),    189. 
190 


I116.  128/.  128'rT.  ]2«,,,  Devoion.  34,  276 

1>^4.  217,  2-0.  295.  364     Dew.  164 
Cushman.  199,  2W,  2155,  Dener.  354 

20i.  270  ,  De  Woir.  128? 

"     '       "'   """        Dexter.  61,  248-250,293, 


Dislin.  78 

DifchtieM.  38 

Di.t.  29.  .30 

Dixon.  97,  104,  199,  343 

Dixy   2SS 

Doane.  128p.  128;/,  ^2is, 

128«.  218.  363 
Dodd,  59,  310 
Doddridtre,  323 
Dodt"-.  104,  321,  342 
Doe,  1324 
Dogeett,  128n,  1280,  228, 

229     ' 
Dole,  50,  274,  342 
Doleberrv,  206 
Dmker.  233 
Doolittle.  200 
Derby.  41 
DorrinjtnD.  27 
Douce ,'37.  38.  350.  .354 
Douglas.  26.  38,  199,  332 
Doules,  234 
Dou.-^.  61,  354 
Dow,   80,  104,  161,  165, 

342 
Doirner,  80,  225.  274.  375 
DoiTne.'=,   234,    278,    295, 

368,  3^5 
Downing,  312 
DoiYtush.  170 
Drake    35.   72.    97,   104, 

177  21.5,  225.  231,  235, 

2-51,  314.  322,  Sil,  377 
Drakeley.  193 
Draper.    128i,    199.   200, 

365,  378 
Drew.  64 
Drudgbam.  275 
Drury.  »K  850 
Duar.e.  .374 
Diiboves.  207 
Dud  <v.  2.33 
Dudlev.  18.19.2.3.42.43, 

6-1.  80.   93.  105,   12*r, 

IKl,  184,  213,  224.  2S2- 

234,  2.59.  275,  295.  312, 

.313.  317,  32i,  3'i3 
Duer,  62 
Dcgsr.  231 
Duj'.and,  242 
Durjaresqiie,  247 
Durnmer.  213,   2'>8.   274. 

.325 
Dunbar.  241,  240,  .317 
Duncan,  54,  62,  93.  102, 

276 
Dunn,  .315 
Dansrrr,  .343,  368 
Dunv.  23^ 
Durdell   61 
Duren,  234 
Durfey,  172 
Durzen.  231 
Dustin.  93 
Datoh.  49,  50 
Dutton  91 
DuTind,  I2S( 
Dwight,  1-J8" 
Dyer.  21s,  2:^5, 


215.  215 
'  "i79'.  Sii 


CuHer.  .>3.  .56.  12-5.  259 
Cutt.  77.  78,  207,  235 
CuttHr.  275.  3U 
Cutting.  61.  1.37,  274 
Cutt-,  296 


D. 

Dibadie.  .374 
DirQ^ter.  11,12 
Dadie.  .340 
Diz.-..tf.  207.203 
Daillc.  2:5 


;95,  346 
Dibble,  .350.  367 
Dihb^.  80 
Dirkiuson.  6*).  80,  07.  206, 

.341 
Dirk.son,  97 
Dier,  59.  62 
Di!:»-n-on,  242 
Dillingham.  36S 
Dinan,  167 
Dinslev,  192.  228.230 
Dinidale,  38,  350 


Eaden.  7:1 

Eames.  229.  2p?,  216 

Karie   241 

Ea-st.  .38,  205._  .350 

Eaiiburn.  375 

Ea^nnin.    51.  80.  S2. 

193.  225 
Eafnn,  79-81,  9.3.  97. 

166,  2'  0,  224,  Zi\, 

320,  378 
Ebourne.  .52 
i:ccles.  345 
Edee,  277 


V,^. 


157, 
238. 


382 


Index  of  Names. 


Edes.  101.  a33,  3G3 
EJdinetou.  60 
Eddy,'2«,  fio,  104,  201- 

203,  205,  377 
EJgecumbe,  153 
Edjerly.  2:Ji 
JMiosell.  27ti 
Edjnents,  2-3.5 
Edmunds.  59,  193 
Edward  (King),  27,  255, 

335.  33') 
Edwards.  SO,  47,  57, 183, 

347,  307.  -3/38 
Eells.  42,  173 
Eire,  12Sj- 
Eiroune?.  3."2 
Elbridge.  144 
Eidred.  345 

Elizabeth  (Queen),  360 
ElJtins,  7S.  234 
Ellery.  3n-;320 
Ellicott,  207 
ElliDg5wortli.207 
Elliot.   18.  38,  45,  46,  4?, 

56,  62.  81,   12Sf,   174, 

%'B.  210,  214,  2-34,  24'. 

2.39.  20' I.  21-.-:,  271,  2Sl' 

2'^2.  237.  310,  333,  365, 

373 
Ellis.  12.23-1 
Elli^ton.  2' 17 
EUitroop,  212 
Elscn.  207 
Flsworth.  .52 
KlTin.  169 
Kmertor,.  36.  54.  93.  97, 

172, 183.  200.  22.S  321 
Emery.  .-,1.  64.  128',  14*, 

1.^6  226,  274.  .327,  354, 

374.  .378  I 

Emnion'!,97.  353 
Endicott.   11.  26,  87-90,' 

2-^1,  2S2,  .3.36  i 

Eoglc",  .3.^  I 

K|.pp»,  2J..54,  74,  94.312' 
Frvinir.  218 
E-'.^erv.  212 
E-ne^;  64 

litwirkf .  43,  275,  277 
Estv.liv3 
Eurr.  234 

Easti.5.  120.  12.87  I 

Erans,  .53,  61,  65,  81,  2ai 
Erart.i,  3)  ' 

ErertirJ,  153.  347  1 

Evpre'f,    104,    199,  317,  i 

377,  37s  ! 

ETcrill.5.5.  58,  62.  354      I 
Ewer.  97,  93  I 

Eyer,S!.167  ! 

Eyres,  142-144,  269,  270 


Kabin,  2:35 

F,iirbiink.i.  128o  347 

Falea.  2.38 ' 

FaEcuil  45 

FinniD.'.  207 

Farle7,  128j 

Farmer.  63. 1«5.  211,  255- 

2.57.  290.  324 
Farniin.  344 
Fumhsi  1. 104.  .37.5.  377 
Fam6->vorth.  2W.  276 
Famum.  226.  227,  275 
Farraod.  103 
Farrar   29  30.  104,  19-3 
F:ir-py.  'yJ 
Farrin^T.n.  227.  3.55 
Far-well,  2'h1.  295,  296 
Paulkoer.  148 
Faunce,  9S,  201 
Favor,  81 
Fawcr,  58,  60 


,163 


1  Fawkes.  339 
I  Fay,  240,  241 
I  Fearinj.  61 
i  Ftaver,  81 
Feild,  2.34.  275 
Felix.  48 
Fell,  207 
Fellows,  81 
Felt,  25,  41,  89, 14' 
Fen,  38,  .350 
Fenner,  203 
Fenno,  242,  246 
Fenwick,  46 
Ferguron,  270 
Femiaee,  277 
Fernald,  196.  200,  295 
Femiside,  .350 
Ferris.  176 
Fe.sseDden.l04,128/t,377 

378 
Fickett.  233 
Field,  59,  128/,  200,235 

350 
Fiennes,  a5S.  360 
FifieM,  80,  2-3-5,  283 
Fillebrown.  1284 
Filln-iore.  375 
Finch,  .375 
Finder.  59 
Fi.sh.  38.  ra 
Fisher,   19,  58,  196,  278 

317 
Fbke,  69.  70.  321 
Fitch.  22.  .38.  46,  323 
Fitchew,  5-5 
Fitt.  163 
Fitts.  93 
Fitz,  81 

Fitznichols.  207 
Flacke.  .38,  .3.50,  553 
Flags,  196.  241 
Flanders,  81.  225 
Fleet.  260.  363 
Flerrher.  42.  SI,  05, 128r 

196  "    ■   — '-   -     -- 

a54.  375 


Frav,  61 
Frazier.  343 
Freak.  129 
Fredericke,  27.5 
Frederick  de  Toledo,  1.52 
Freeman,  66,  128h,  241, 

3ffi,  375  ' 

French.    29.  30.   81,   82. 

159,  162,  166,  207,  223- 

225,  378 
Frethee,  2.37,  340,  311 
Fricker.  376 
Friese,  82,  225 
Frink,  47 
Frost,  67  ai3 
FrothioL'hani,    98.    294, 

346,  370 
Frve.  178    196,  226,  227. 

237,  2:3s,  252,  048  ' 
Fryer,  234 
Fupraroe  276 
luller,  128s,  163.  201.203. 

241.  267,  280,  281,  ai7, 

367  J 

Furbur.  68.  1.30,  2.34  ! 

Furnell,  -38,  59,  61,  350 


G. 

Gachell.  288 

Oaae.  59,  1287, 167, 158 

23(3-238,  263 
Gale,  295 
Gallop,  .38 
Galpin,  193 
Gamage.  360 
G.annett,  319 
Gardiner.  129.   130,  143.|  Gove   80.  153,  235,  T,Tj 

242,243,312  j  Gawing.  31" 

Canlner.  22,  41,  00,  128j,|  Goyle.-i,  234 


Goad,  242 

Godfrev.    50,    158,    165. 

2:35,  274,  275 
Rodolphiu,  254 
Goff,  12'r" 
Gold,  62.  82 
Golder.  356 
Goldsmith.  159 
Goldw^er.  82,  161 
Good,  242 
H  Goodale,  74.  82  157,  163 
Goodhue,  98,  148,  154, 

166 
Gooding,  151 
Goodlord,  170 
Goodrich,  57,  128? 
Goodridge,  274.  3;38 
Goodwin,  82,  104.  275 
Goodvear,  144,  275 
Gookin    43,  70,  104,  146, 

270-273,  321,  322,352, 

371.  377 
Goose,  59.  277 
Gordon.  2.33.  250,  316 
Gore.  13,  .35,  61,  98,  276, 

282 
Gorges,  141-144,  239 
Gorham,  303 
Gomell,  552 
Gorton,  83.123? 
Goss.  56.  2.34 
Gouge,  161 
Gough,  80 
Gould,   128'',  128i.  128p, 

167,  2t'9  321,  347 
Gouldstone.  57 
Gounir.g,  141 


207,  238.  275 
Gamett,  61 
Garrett,  61,  346 
Oarscav,  3-56 
•3.5,  240,  270.'  Gassett,  200 

Gates.  61.  .a'5,  337 


Flint,   19.  272,  326,  341,!  Oaviston:  536 


Gav,  SO,  36,  44, 123i-,  2S4, 

347 
Gaver,  129 
Geer,  341 

George,  67,  82,  211 
Geor:;e    (King) 


342.  341,  .3.52 
Flock,  128/ 
Flovd,  66. 12Sio 
Flucker.  248 
Flynt,  104,  1287",  171 
Fogg.  51.  165,  235,  378 
Folger,  129 
Follensbee.  .341.  342 
Follet.  .3.54.  376 
FoNom,   61,  65,  67,  233, 

234 
Font'erov,  207 

Foot.  61.' 80,  196,  275,  367-CetoheU.  82,  160.  22i 
Footman.  294  :  Gibbons.  .59.  276 

Forbes.  294  !  Gibbs.  20O,  319.  3-54 

Ford,   ,59,  12Rt,  128?,  181,'  Gibson,  .59.  60,  241,  345 

192,  228,  230,  236,  315  :  Giddinge,  164 


11.5.117.  128  c.  24'*,  249, 
Gerard,  128/-,  128i/,  128c 

1.53 
Gerrish,    20,  28,   65,  .78 

147,  207.  234,  246,  274 
Gcrrv,  119 


Grafton.  511.  51,  234,  270 

Griihiiui.  li;3 

Crantr,  3"3 

Granger,  192.  274 

Grant,  242.  .311 

Gravath.  225 

Grave,  .56 

Graves,  82, 138,  225,  275, 

346 
Grav,   47    59,  128i.',  207, 

3C9,  316.  378 
Gree,  128s 
42.  Greeley,    157,    302,    224, 


Gifford,  98.  .354 
'  Gilbert.  21,  98 
i  Gile,  279 

I  Giles.  32.  31,  1.31.  223 
'  Gill.   38.  61.  79.  82.  119, 
120.  123.  124,  .3.52.  553, 
.356.  3^3 
I  Gillam.58,  .59,  275,  277 
Gille^rif.  374 


Forsvth 

Fosdick.  211 

Foss,  134.  2.35 

Foste.  234 

Foster.  19  .58,  61,  93,  111 

128/.  128'.  118, 167,229 

2'.ii,  28-!,  312,  .3.32,  312 

314,  34<,  3  Vj.  368 
Fowle,  347.  3''-5-367 
Fowler.  7.3.  SI.  161,  163,1  Giilet;  .59 

2  J<).  224.  2;35,  294.  374      Gilm.an.  52.   60.  61,  67 
Fox,  25,  145  ■  I      130,  221,  233,  234,  324.  Grime 

FoxcToft..   144.   171,  172.1      355  '   Grimsi 

170.  184.  2'jO,  211,  260,   ni:niore.  67 

363.  .364  i  Glend.all  279 

Foy   128"'  ;  Glesby,72 

Frame,  224.  22.5  !  Glesley.  72 

Fr-incis.  08.  118, 197,262,'  Gliddon.  67,  233 

295.  315  Glover.   60,   62,  100.  ir.4, 

Franklin.  12  38,  341,  276.'      275.  312,  343,  351,  352, 

293,  350, 371  ,     378 


•Si:) 

Green.  18.  20  21,  34.  55. 
i  60,  61,  71,  74.  10I,K4, 
'  131.  ■61.  200.  207.  229, 
i  23;,  242  246.  2--0.  261. 
!  262,  271,  31'),  311.  316, 
'  346,  3'>5.  .368 
'  Greenfield,  168 

Greenland.  272,  .346 
I  Greenl^af.     IS.    98.    168, 
i      195-197.290  296 
]  Greeiiough,    I2S7,    123/- 
I      12Sf,  368,  378 

Greenslip,  252 
'  Greenway,  Gl.  206 

Greuviile.  108 

Gridlev.    4-1.  47.    .55.  61,' 
128'--.  128.f.  277,  -3.52 
)  Griffin.. 51.  12S.,  12'^M57, . 
223,  23*3-238,  275,  2i8, 
I     .343.  34-1 

Griffith,  142.  .363 
242' 
\  345 

(iri~eii,a;5 

Gri<rwold.  .34,  35, 314,  315, 

3  IS,. 375 
Groomes.  61 

Gros.'^e,  33.  61, 128r,  218, 

277 
Grosvenor,  303 
Groth.  157 


Index  of  Names. 


383 


376,  378 


Grout,  278.  279 

GroTer,  34i3 

Orowfh,  23'3 

Grozier.  218 

Grubb.  35. 55, 60, 276, 350 

Guard,  2'>3,  207 

Gucht,  262 

Gaeni?ev,  197 

Guild,  104  241 

Gulliford,  230 

GuJlisoD,  59 

Gun,  216 

Gunni^oD,  33.  61, 345, 3o4 

Gunthorp.  12S: 

Gurlev,  275 

Gurnel,  2?3 

Gurney,  242 

Gurweli,  59 

Guthriel  301 

Guy,  56,  59 


H. 

Hackerberrv,  242 
Hacbett,  157,  225 
Haddock,  104,  170 
Haddon,  SO,  157 
HadJock,  225 
Hagburne,  277 
Hagget.  310 
-Halces.   9S,  331 
Hake.  276 
Hale.  54, 72. 103,  VA.  237, 

238,  244,  274.  3:39,  341. 

343,  346 
Halgrave,  62 
Hall,  29,  ,54. 63. 67,  70,  93, 

104,  157, 197',  224,  233, 
.  234,  236,  237,  252,  340, 

378 
Hallara,  369 
Hallett,  61 
Hallum,  200 
Halsall.  38,  61,  276 
Halsted,  56 
Haltson.  2S8 
Ham.  234.  295 
Hamblen.  217.  308 
Hamilton.  2(t,  234,  305 
Hamlin,  206 
Hammatr,  147,  295,  373 
Hammon,  38  354 
Hammond,  376 
Hampdeo,  357 
Hams,  59,  61 
Hanburj".  275.  3-53 
Hancock,  3  j.  8S.  108, 116. 

118, 120,  12?.  187-191. 

345.  3<>4,  3i5.  370 
Hand.^,  38.  275,  350 
Haniver,  288 
Hanniford,  3-!;0 
Uanniweil.  59 
Han.son,  65,  133, 134,  203, 

295 
Harden,  -59,  128» 
Hardier,  352 
Harding.  59.  Z-'A 
Hardy.  72.  20),  236-2S8 
Harine,  6*) 
Harker,  59,  -ijO 
Harmon,  62 
Harndeti,  143 
Han-uuan,3W 
Harrington,  376 
Harris,  2ii.  21.  49,  CG.  98. 

T'l.   12'^'-.    VZ^k.   VZ^i. 

152, 172.  l'.»7.  2ir6.  22J. 

234.  246,  293,  295.  313, 

316.317,315.376,378 
Harrison.  19,  50,  00,  157. 

2o9.  320,  ;i.50 
Harrod,  l'i4 
Hart,  61,  275.  348.  374 
HartaUom,  224,  236.  340 


Hartwav,  242  1 

Uartwell.  347  ' 

Harvey,  38.  165.  1S4.  350, 
Ilarwood,  6i>.  277,  374 
Uaseltine,  148,  227,  236- 

238 
Haskell,  53,  199,  163,  322 
Haskiu.'!,  128f 
Ha-'tings,  56,  57, 169, 170. 

237,  245 
Hastv.  59 
Hatch.  231,  368 
Hathawav.  129,  2S5,  2S6 
Uatherly,  267 
Hatsall,  S50 
Hauger,  311 
Uaugh,  167 
Haule.  346 
H-iulsted.  .347 
Hauxworth,  157.  160.  223 
Haven,  12S/i,   128n,  249, 

250,  295 
Havens,  .351 
Halves,  246 
Hawke,    36,  42,  59,  61, 

128  UT 
Ilawktj.  270,  280 
Hawking  38.  59.  60.  62. 

140,  144, 157,  275,  350,; 

354  I 

Hawkner,  61 
Hawthorne.  354 
Hay  den,   123u,  200,  282,' 

Hayes,  133.  234,  264 

Havnes,  169.  327 

Hay  ward.  20,  50,  57,  98, 

200,  350 
Haywood,  219 
Hazard.  214 
Hayeltine,  295.  340 
HazcD,  312.  321,  343 
Hazlerig.  209 
Hazleton,  159 
Head.  237 

Heaiey,  59.  61,  225,  378 
Ileams,  240 
Heard,  O^).  130.  I=i7,  105. 

168.  225.  234,  3!r2 
He^Y.s«y!    (51,    243,  354, 

35.5 
Heath,  .56,  115.  128jr,  101. 

275,  276,  281,  28:2 
Hedge.  61 
Held.  .347 
Hele.  SO,  158 
Helly,  275 
Hemming,  78 
Henbury,  61 
Henchman,  365 
Henderson.  93.  295 
Uenfield.  60 
Hi-nry.  102 

Henry  (King),  27.  96.  3.35 
Ilen.^dell,  276.  277.  347 
Ilenshaw.  98.  12Sf,  378 
HeMlrige.  316 
He>lerig?e.  86 
IIeslev."72 
Hett,  61 

Hewes.  158,275.315 
Uewet,  38.  228,  229 
Ilcyers,  56 
Hevwoo-i.  .St7 
Hibbert,  2.89 
Hibljins,  fXI-62 
ilickm.in.  2-'8 
Ilick.-ou,  224 
Uicoek.  193 
Hide,  S50 
Hieroms,  279 
IliSSins,  219.  2.34,  .368 
Hiu".rin.-:nn,  20.   166.  .314, 

319.  :s^ 
HJldreth,  345 


Hill.  31,  38.  42.  61,  93. 
145, 193,  219.  2:54,  235 
242,  'J94,  024.  '^l^,  330. 
331,  3-52.  ;i"6.  ::;76 

milard,  104.  370 

Hillhouse,  SO 

Hilli!,  309-312.  316 

Hilton,  48,  67,  200,225. 

2:m 

Hilyard,  .350 

Hincblev,    40.   VA,    170. 

200,368 
Hinkson,  2:>4 
Ilinman.  Ibo,  2-57,  375 
Hird,  300 
Hirst,  260,  3':4 
Hitchcock,  176.  215 
Hoage.  219 
Hoar,  330 

Hobart.  30,  74, 128/ 
Hobs.  235 
Hodgdon,  65,  264 
Hodge,  374 
Hodges,  J  95.  37S 
Hodgliins,  91 
Hw,  276 

Hogg,  38,  98,  350 
Hogsfleshe.  128ic 
Hohnan,  59 
Holbrook.  242 
Holden,  98,  179, 130 
Holdred    or    Holdridge, 

158, 128.' 
Holgrave,  59 
Uolinshed.  261 
HoUand,  59,  350 
Holley,  98 
HoUis,  243 
HolIi.<iter,  193.  290 
HoUowav,  277 
Holman'  6..1. 146,  2?8,  352 
Holmes,  41.  44.  t;9,  192. 

197,  228,  235.  245,  255 

311,  314.  315 
Holsey.  128c 

Holt,  49,75,1.5.8,227.376; 

Holton,  181,  182  I 

Homer.  97  I 

Homes;  128.'.  345 

Homwood,  345 

Hood.  212  I 

Hooke,  1.56,  \'A.  225.  234  i 

Hooker,  .39.  S5,  187,193    1 

Hooper.  35' 

Hopkins,  So,  48,  61,  98.' 

242.  StJS  I 

Hopkinwn,  .54.  98,  236, 

238,  .340,  344.  ?,J9 
Home.  59,  158.  234 
Hor3h,2:>i 
Horwood.  287 
Ho.sier,  71 
llojmer,  197.  378 
Hotohkiii.  193 
Ilouchin.  .38  5 
Hough.  t:2,  12.' 
Hoiirie,  61     . 
House,  .345 
Uovey.  14~.  238 
How.  60.128*.  128.'i.l28n, 

128?,  145.  14'8,  149, 153. 

197.  240,  241,  219,  252, 

343  , 

Howard.  02.  184.  278        ' 
ilowland.    47,    192,  228. 

20t;,  267 
Howsen.  fi'.i 
Iloyt.  79.  l.''^,  159 
Hubbard,  26,  30,  49,  55, 

61,  62.  71,  81,  82.  93. 

liXJ,   128iy.    147.    158. 

162,  167.  223,  2:39.  242, 

312.  :J20.  346,  371.'  378 
Huckina  378 
Hucftable,  59 


62. 1282: 
:3-33        , 


Huddy,  72 

Hud>on.  ZO..  38.  61,  219, 

238, 275.  350, 1354,  336 
Hue.-^.  56.  274 
Hughes  247.  270 
Ilulemir.  72 
Hull.   19.  55.  122.  12&r, 

I'.io.  274,  356.  365 
Hult.  158 
Hulton.  158 
Humphreys,    12&r,    242, 

2.^0.  357 
Hunking,  206 
Ilunne.  58 
Hunt.  78, 128fl,  1.59.  Oi".n, 

237.  250.  :315,  348,  S.:.' 
Hunter,  2u9 
Uuntin::ton.   46,   47,  95, 

15.<.  174.  186 
Hunton.  2:>3 
lluntris.  2a> 
Hard,  .38,  193 
Hurlbut.  193 
Hurst.  3-54 
Hii3ly,160 

Uuisey.  64, 131, 134,  223 
Hast.  59 
tiutchen,  .345 
Hutchins,  236-238 
Uafohinson,   19,   25.  26, 

3S.  60,  62.  83.  SS.  108, 

12S.r.  261.  276,277.313, 

06.5,  877.  378 
Huthwit,  193 
Ilutton,  -59 

Hyde,  38.  9.«,  251.:5-15 
Hvslop,    105,    110,    1-28, 

128/1,  IviSp,  128r,  128i- 

123  u 

I. 
Ide,01 

Ilsley,  72. 157. 1-59 
Ingalls,  148.  •j26,  320 
Ingersol,  2:39_ 
Ingerscn.  l..'.;i 
Inglis,  -353 
Ingraham,  .31/9 
Ireland.  246 
Irwin.  374 
Israel.  76,  li8p 
Ivey,  n-Au 

J. 
Jactlin,  38,  278 
Jackman,  274 
Jackson.  38. 56,  .59,61,62. 

77,  P5.  97.   l-i8,  12Sr, 

128j,  164.  Km,  l;-;,2i)0. 

2i>7.  ■; 3.3-2:3.-.,  270,  272, 

275,  2Li0.  2'r6.  315,  310, 

346,  050.  Z'A 
Jacob,  45.  61,  21.3,  250 
Jacobs,  128i-.  13:3 
Jaffrey,  184  ' 
Jame  Hatomnt.  272 
James,  59,  61,  234,  235, 

288 
James  (King).  18.  19,135, 

1:3';,  .372 
James  Printf.  2T2 
Jaijues,  161.  238 
Jaquish  238 
Jarrftt.  57 
Jarvia.  :>-'4 
JayDe.^s.274 
Je^crie^.  ^-^'^ 

Jeff^r^on.  3v7.  .321,  339     ■ 
JeiTery,  19'' 
Jeffrey,  12Sn.  343  ■ 
Jemison.  159 
.leuken,  23'. 
Jcnks.  61,  100.  283,  316, 

369 
Jenaer,  55, 193 


384 


Index  of  Names. 


Jennijon.  60,  104,  125.1,] 

32  ;•  37S 
Jc([U('tli.  346 

Jcwi-;!,  o'-'.  -'Jo  ] 

Je.vcit.    M    'Jl.   67,  104. 

2.3';.  2"L'.  324,' 340,  342, 

343,  ;i".2.  377  I 

J  ion.-.  .^)  j 

Jb'jH.  27".  271 
John<.  11.3^,33.57-59,61,; 

62.  7".77,  S3,  90,128".-.; 

12.^/-,  148,  163,  186,193,; 

l'.i7  227.231,  2.32,  23.3  ; 

21-i-2i:!,  275.  276,  278,1 

821,:«'i,  344,  3ol,  3oti,! 

Joli:i--ton.  234,  378 
JnUn  Wooii'i>ipfgin,2''l 
Jflinnnof,  316 
Jo!.e..-,  5.3.  'A,  63,  67.  Si., 

i'S.  [)9,  12^7,  159,  l'^^. 

1'^,  17S,  187,  224,  2*5, 

23}.  242.  2-56,  277,  295. 

334.  3i7,  37S 
Jonsnn.  14 
Joidan,.32,  246 
ioMi.  7.8.  2:io 
Josrpk  ^iinonnnt,  272 
Jc^lin.  128«,  177,  178 
Ja<S(.-lvn,  378 
Jov,  39.  61.  80,  93,  159 

275.330 
Judd,  104.  293 
Judkin.  5'J,  234     . 
Judkin?,  .3"^,  224 
Judion.  193.  280,281 


K. 

Kane.  1251 
Kanv,  233 
K:v-.'0.  •_;>4 
K.'i^-i-  .39 
Iv.  .UK-.  242 
Ktrirs  2.33 
K.-ivne.  61 
K.vicke  234 
K.  .•ri.k-.*.;3.5 
K-i' 11.12-4 
K.I.-,'  -'vu 
K.  1! . .  72,  104,  US, 

;7J4.378 
K<T.,!,le,  125^,  183, 


241, 


K'.-uipthoroe,  275 

Ki  ii.i.tjii.  2.3*i 

Kr-n.luU.  98;  170,  294 

KfDdriok.  93.200 

K.nm-\ .  167  246,  2';3 

K'  lini.-tnii.  224.  •J.34 

K.at.  1' 6.  2;i4,  244.  274 

Kerr.  128: 

K-  tti.-,  346 

KeMTH.--.  294 

K.-vc.«.  l:V,.  13t3 

Kf.-,<T.  .3',  53 

K!!.!.e.  VKt 

K:''A.  :i34 

K  !  kr,   13,    94,  98,  99, 

Ki.rr.'.  56  j 

K.;;.'Orp,  54,  219,  220 
Ki. bourne,  99,  2f»)  I 

Ki,.-up.  47,  62,  277,  .3.54    | 
Killara,  .?21  i 

KiinU'ill,  51,  56, 104,148.! 
i.-9  C'l-I.  23')-23S,  275,! 

Km  ar'l,  235 

Kii.L',  I'l.  .36,  t»,  61,  99. 

I''.T,  1>2    192.  197,229. 

■^^^>-Z,■2.  .113,  .3'>3 
Kiri.nijun,  61,  62,  98,  242. 

2.31 


Kingsbury,   81,  99, 128*. 

2I.H.),  295,  347 
Kinnecum,  29o 
Kiu\  er,  219 
Kirbv.  .39,  241 
Kirk,  196,2.36 
Kii'kum,  376 
Kitchen,  207 
Kcapp,  123, 12Sn 
Kneeliind,  261,  364,  307, 

363 
Kuell,  207 
Kni.rlit,  .39,  .53, 59-61, 1.30. 

2i.j,227,  271,  277,  294 
Kno'.t.  207 

Knon-lc?,60. 193,219,  368 
Knox,  98, 119,  373 


Lacv,  2.32,237.  3-?9,  360 
Ladd,  1.39,  233,  295 
Laier,  161 
LuMe.  39.  5.8.  59.  62.  177 

276.  287,  321,  345,  352- 

a54,  356 
Lamb,   56,  214,  242,  260 

261,  .330 
Laml^rt.  49,  167,  193 
Lamos.  63 
L.nnjpere,  61,  12S>.^ 
Laniplii;h,  1.53 
Lamoiey,  275,  353,  .354 
Lamson,  200,  249,  .321 
Lancaster,  104,  159 
Landy, 140 
Lane,    61,  9-3,  184,  183 

sal  211,  243,  249,  276 

311.  354,  3.55 
Lan^'don,  45,  59y224,  2-35 

277 
L.-.ngler.  60,  133,  243 
LanpsUff.  2:33 
Larkin,  .346 
Larcch,  128t 
Larrabee.  43.3 
Larrv.  219 
Las.<cll,  61,  232 
Latham.  378 

Lathrop,  39  IW,  242,  378 
Lattimore,  288 
Lauer?.  2.3.3 
Law,  163,  375 
Lavrrence,    17,    59,    104 

164,  .376.  378 
Lawson.  39 
Lay,  12.817 
LavtoD.  1.34.  .364 
Leach,  344,  .368,  373 
Leader,  62.  275 
Leathers,  2-34 
Leavenworth,  19-3 
LeaTitt,  128ii»,   193,  23-3- 

2.3.3 
Le  Brvtton.  247 
Lechford,  1.36 
Lee,  78, 174, 182,204,255 

S7S 
I/ted?.  61 
Le.:t,32S.  G.32 
LjfSnprwell,  197.  198 
Logatt.  167 
Le^g.  20.  206,  2S8 
LciuetL.  .3.30 
Lei?h,  241 

Lei^hton,  C4)  1.3.3,  340 
Leie.  19 
Lc  K:iin.  .368 
Leland.  99.  200 
Lcman.  242 
Le  Mtrcior,  247 
Leudall.  67 
Leonard,  I'XI,  200,  237, 

376.  378 
Lcttia,  57 


184. 


Lever,  173.  236 
Leverett.  43.   123b 

331.  352,  3i34 
I/eTcrieh,  54 

Lewis.  47.48.59.  60, 128?, 

12Sc.  173. 182,  2.34. 2;J5. 

366.  376,  378 
Lewit,  61 
Libby,  295 
Li.lget,  tio 
Light.  159,  2-35 
Liich.  219 
Lincoln,    36.   60-02,    92. 

119,  1287,  242.  243.  246. 

Z'o,  368,  378 
Lincoln  (Earl  of),  2.32,  36" 
Line,  346 
Lin^Iey,  193 
Lippincott,  39,  59,  95 
Little,  94,  104,  192,  £28. 

274,  378 
Li'tlefieM,  .59 
Lit-lehale,  ^32 
Livermore,  69,  12Sh,  283  : 
Livingston,  .32 
Lloyd,  12.5, 128j,  302        , 
Lobdon, 61  i 

Locke,  67,  99, 158,  377     I 
I.ockwood,  06,  60  • 

Lodge,  a39  I 

Loker,  ,39  I 

Loni,  5-3,  60.  79.144,  1.39.! 

237.  274,  311,  312,  354  i 
Loome,  131  | 

Lorans,  .39  ! 

Lord,  24,  .31,  47.  58,  72  ' 

123^.  1,39,  200,  263. 2i>4. 

288,  295,  367 
Lorel,  243 
Lorin?,  41,  45,  61,  125'. 

199,200,292,  293.  2'J6." 

318.  319.  378 
Lo5.?ins.  376  ' 

Lothrop,  52.  53.  99 
Loveday,  360     '  ; 

Lovejoy,  226  ', 

LoveJl,  53,  134.  2;!2 
Lovetr.  53.  61, 128?,  242  ■ 
LovewcU.  226 
Low.  50.  .3.8,  60,  99,  128v. 

125u..,242 
Lowden.  3i6 

Lowell,  104, 126,  2-34,  37S 
Lower,  235 
Lowle.  72,  274 
Luce,  374 
Lucev,  23.3 
Luddon,  318 

Ludkin,  39. 57,  .55, 61, 151 
Lumkin,  71 
Lummu3,  51 
Lunt,   85,  195.  274,  310, 

378 
Lu.scomb,  20 
Lu.'her,   12S!o,  2S0,  281, 

.i^8 
Lu.-on,  58    " 
Luxe.  77 
Luxtbrd,  .56 
Lide,  27,  28,  166 
Lyford,  2;« 
Lyman,  ;52.  182,  305,  ,376, 

.378 
Lvnch,  123t 
Lvnde,  20,   75,  99,  209. 

■317,  .368 
Lyon, 195 


M. 

Jficanloy,  297 
Maccall.  220 
.M.ick.  159 
ilackall.  367 
Mackie,  -320 


Mackre.'t.  139 
.Mackworth.  239 
M;.cv,68.  1.36.  159 
Maddock.*,  62 
M  itrce,  3l9 

.Maiioii  (Lord)  04,297 
Mainard,  128".,  240,  241 
Makepeace,  58,  62 
Maker,  363 
JLillory,  193 
Maiirhewaitfret.  213,  216 
Mandrake,  £24  ' 
Manlv,  128A,299 
Manning,  39.  148.  345 
Man.^tield.  165 
Manwarving,  172 
Marahle,  59 
March.  159.  225,  274 
Marchant.  59 
Marden.  225 
Mare,  242 
Margin,  2-33 
Maikhani.  559 
.Alaikoe,  374 
Marret,  60 
Mar?h,   36,  61,  137,  200, 

230.  a35 
Marshall,   11,  12,  18,  .5,3, 

62,  128jr,  193.  231.256 
Mar..iton,  53,227,  235,252 
Martin,   61,   93,  99,  128/. 

128".  1.32. 1.59. 160, 193, 

224,  240.  341.  378 
Martyn,  23,  168,  2-3.5 
Marvin,  295 
M.-i'hani.  1,33 
Ma*on.  .39.  56.  .5S.  63.  84, 

95,  128i(;,  131,  142.  180, 

181,  2tn,  292,  .327,  330, 

.5:^1:  a32,  .378 
M.assev,  27,  277 
Mather,  18,20,36,42,84, 

12'^;,    12377,  173,  a^O- 

211,213.  260-2.52,  313. 

31:7,371.376 
Mathe.<,  66 
Mathew^on.  99 
Mathus.  234 
Matt.'sson,  231 
Mattbew..;,  1.30,  241,  239 
Mattoonp,  77 
Matto^t,  276 
.Maunde,  73 
M.averick,  49,  59,  61,  166, 

l.^^i),  268,  270,  275,  378 
Marfeld,  159 
Mav,  97,  242 

Ma V  hew  34.  .3t'j,  59,  60,  2-30 
Mavnard.  275 
MaVn,  219.  244,  CGS 
Mc.\la.sfer,  S43 
McCleary.  2U9 
.^IcClure,  31.  a3 
^JcCi/nihe,  295 
McGregor,  180 
Mcintosh.  128771 
.McKennen,  128« 
McKcnoer,  170,  242 
Mr  Lane,  374 
Meacham.  148 
.MeaiJe.  374 
.MnadowP.  a58,  .360 
Moane,  .U3 
Mcars,  115  249 
MeautvH,  138, 142,  143 
Jfeder;  2.34 
Mei2?,  99.  348 
Melin,  ;j.i8 
Meilis.  242 

Mc-llnwei.  58.  207.  340 
Melvill,  314 
Mercer.  6'.),  ■^,  1-33 
3Ierchant,  06 
Merriam,   99,   101,   12Sr.. 

171,  296,  377,  37"! 


Index  of  Names. 


385 


Merrick,  274,  3G8 
Merrie,  IftS 

MerrU!.  53.  SO,  90,  Wi 
225,  274,  368,  376,  378 
Mers,'39 
Meser.233 
MeserTe,  67,  ia3 

Mes.siDKer,  39,  59,  62,  295   Xeal,  67,   97 
Mercalf  128^,  12Sir.  12tx,   Xe^us,  39,  2' 


154, 197.  :347 
Meux,  or  Mewes,  153 
Meveral,  27 
Miantonhnoh,  291 
Mico,  314,  315 
Middleton,  27,  99,  23; 
Jtigbill,  54,  91 
Miijnault,  378 
Milam,  39.  59 
Mildmay,  313 
Milk,  77 
Miller,     128rt 
Millet.  67 

Mills,  12Si,  128!f.'2r)0,272. 
Milton,  34 
Miner,  193 


Nason,  66, 100, 134,  294 
Naukam,  72 
iYaunnu^ui'n,  215.  216 
Naunnusquan^  215.  216 
NaunhamisSf  215,  216 
Naiis,  20 
Nairo,  100 

12S;',  234, 
[235 


Nelson,  IZ.  200,  255,  342 
Neponet,  19 
Nesmith,  378 
Xetherland,  55 
Newcomb,  220 


Page,  56.  66.  79, 101, 157, 

ItiO,  1C2,  2W,  223-225, 

2a5,  294,  295,  342,  3i4, 

378 

Paine,  53,  61.  104.  12S/>, 

187,220.261,275.296 
Palmer.  34.  61,  93,  100. 
197,  200.  225,  236,  237, 
250,  275,  a39 
Palmes,  aW 
i  Palsgrave,  oo4,  339 
I  Pirjjamrck.  271 
I  Farce,  22'J 
Parill,  56 


Newell,  231,242,275,295,   Paris,  59,  74.2t0 


310,  36ij 
NewlaDd,o9,  248 
Newmati,  21,  12?;'    315, 

S2S,  330,  .348 
Newton,  240,  241,264 
Nichols,    56,   12S/',   12S« 

160.  193,  223,  224,  241, 

243.  275,  a34,  .3.54 
[275,333  Nicholson,  20  2SS.  373 
■  Nickerson,  219,  220,  278, 


219,  2.37, 
[2.3?,  295, 


Minns,  128o,  2'96  I      279,  3t38 

Minot,  3C.  128-t.  242,  281,:  Niles,  225,  242,  261 
Minfhull,  209,  294  [282'  Noblt,  61, 1,>4,  2S9 
Miriam,  70  |  Nock,  131,  263 

Mirick,  346,  354  I  !Cohanei,  271 

Misroy,  2:35  I  Nonaucaunfet,  215,  216 

Mitchell,  .39,  71,  173, 193.-  Norcm^s.  170 
202,  207,  237,  232.  271.1  Norcutt.229 
326,  329,  367  I  Norden.  62 

Mitchelson,  58.  61.  345       Nores,  234 


Mitford,  97  Norman.  61,  270 

Mittison,  59  N'orris;  197,  324 

Moice,  200  Nortli.  159,  160 

Monsall.  242  Northcnd.  53 

Moasoa,  234  Norton.  30.  61.  lOO.  12Si£.-. 

Montagu,  IW,  128p,  296         152.  154,  160,  VA,  169, 

Montcalm.  227  199,  225   252,  275,  314, i  Paunopesrennoi,  215.  21i 

Moody,  43.  159,  2.52,  274.  Nourse,  1(53         [349,  a56i  Paxton.  2^.  ]0S 

341,  344,  378  Nowell.  25.  33.  5-3,  56,  58.1  Pavno,  144.  161.  347 
Moone,  39.  59                    I      60,62,276.277  '|  Payson,  3ii.  12Sot,  275 

Moore,  59,  93,  104,  169,  Noye?,  20,  82,  100,  274.!  Pjiyton,  .>S.  .3.56 

197.224,2.34,274,324,  Nuemiu-ke,  60  [3771  Peabodv,    31.    164,    198, 


Parish,  31,  341 

Park,  56 

Parker,  51,  58-01.  128i, 
156,  ISO,  197,  200,  206, 
207,  220,  226,  237,  252 
256,  329,  343,  344,  353^ 
373,  376,  376 

Parkham,  2.>5 

Parkhurst.  .56 

Parkins,  2.>3.  2.54 

Parkman,  128i,  128!o 

Parks,  62.  275.  281 

Parmenter,  148,  288 

Parnell.  5.3 

Parry,  220 

Parsons.  2S,  .33.  39,  67 
12Sj,  164, 1^,  315,  378 

Partridge,  lUl,  1S;3,  198, 
235,  321, 323 

Pa.«co,  100 

Pasmer,  347 

Patch,  16.8 

Pattee,  95, 199,  200 

Patten,  93.  281 

Patterson,'  199.  295,  371 

Paul,  2S6 


0. 

Oakeman,  327 
Oakes,   19.  139.  271,  2 
"""  3.32.345 


Moorhead,  180  [;353  Nute,  2u0 

Morey,  293  i  Nutter.  t33.  233 

Morgan,  IS,  56.  105,  233.  Nye,  363    ' 

Morley,  200         [241.  2SS 

Morrell,  99, 1.59,  160,  162, 
223-225,  2S2 

Morri3'i'99,  100.  242 

Mor5e,   34,  81,'  IC),  160. 
22.5,  2a5,  237,  2.52.  274.:  O'CaiLiehan,  29<3 
275.  277,  278,  295,  344,:  Odin,  2ri9,  376 
347,368,377  |  Odlin,  :3;t.  58 

MoseleT,  193,  241  I  OKelley,  128« 

Moses,  235  [256  Oleott,  104 

Slorton,  19.  20,  203,  2i;i5.(  Oliham.  89 

Moulton.    50,    104.    197.   Oliver.  59,  61.  Vl-^,n  '>i>i 

MovL=,  77  [2;i.5,  Z~       '" "    "      '     '  ' 

Moyge,  IGO 

Mudge,  104,  242 


.354 


Mud^et,  160 
Mnllicken,  237,  233 
Mullings.  .59 
Mundy,  \m 
Munjoy.  165 
Munn,  193 
Munnings. 

Muuroe.  lOo,  197. 295.  37 
Munt.  39 
Murdock.  2.55 
Murphy,  206 
Murray,  33,  2.31 
Mu-hamore,  221 
Mu;?*ll,  77 
Mu.'^slewhile,  274 
Muzzy,  80,  lt:0,  274 
MyUme,  282 

If. 

Ifannanlum.  271 
Naramore,  2.'i4 
Nanh,  61,  194,  197,  242. 
250,205, 275 

49 


:37,  2-38,  2.52.  321,  341 
Peach,  .57  [342 

Peacock,  61.  275 
Peak,  27.  275 
Pearce,  12So,  192,279,281, 
Pearl.  264,  .341,  3U    [-378 
Pearson.    104.   199,  200 

296,377 
Pease,  72,  IW.  199 
Peaslee,  104.  161.  344 
Peck,  61,  2i  0,378 
Pedicke,  2S3 
Pediogton.  77 
Pedrick.  288 
Peele,  198 
235.  2t;2,  276.  312.    Peeter  Ephrahn,  2T1 
314.  315,  .351.  353,  354.!  Peirce.  274.  287.  373 
[356,368  Peke.  128? 

Pellam.  56  [262.  2^3 

PembertOQ,   44.  210,  237. 
Pendleton.  2;?J 
Penliallow.  2.3.5.  315 
Penn,  58.  62,  128v,  152. 
[.349   Penye,  55  [185 

Pepperell.  180 
Perce,  61.  72 
Percy.  91,  lyS,  299,  a3,5 
Perkins,  47,  61,  80,  100, 

104.  liSc.  131.  I'Jo,  19S. 

200  2;>3.  2,35.  279.  .312 

319,  32 1,  .V24.  344 
Periey,  227, '.W,  3.'J9.341- 

343 
Perry,   .39.  60.   62,  128«. 

160.193.  200,281,374' 
Person,  2.'i3 
Peters,   S5.  80,  100,  209. 

226.  243.  .344 
PettiDiell.  72 
Peverlie.  77         [.303  378 
Phelps,  I'JO,  148. 16i3, 274, 


i  Olm-'icead.  367 
i  O'Ntil.  197 
I  Opie.  197 

Oiis,  .56 
I  Ormsbv.  150 
I  Ome.  317 
I  Orton.  193 

I  0.<borne,  100,  12«r.  ly.3 
I  Osgood.  30,  31.  81).  81. 148. 
159-161.  170,  l'.J7,  2:i4- 
227.  237, 295 

Oti.'>.  61,   104.   1.33,  196, 
209.  279,  280,  295.  370 

Overton.  2-32 

Ov-vu.  75,  24i 

Oxenbridge,  183,  261,329 


Packard,  104 
Packer,  128f,  234,  238 
PacT.  59 

Paddock,  204.  251 
I'adiy  61,  3.5.5,  a56 
Padiscall,  128b 


Philbrick,  166,  234,  235 

Philbrook,  82 

PfvUp  (KiHK)    177,   202, 

223,  328,  329 
Phillips,  44,  4S,  ,55,58,  60, 
61,62,74,  12,3, 171,  192, 
209,  241,  245,  246,'  250, 
275,  2?6,  315,  347,  348, 
852,  376:  378' 
Philpot,  59,  295 
I'hippenev,  39,  59,  62 
Phipps,  20,  249,  366 
Pickard,  325,  378 
dickering.  i2:;ij,  23-5 
Pickir,  326 
Pickman,  227 
Pierce,  43.  72,  95, 100, 140, 
161,  19.3,  2-36,  267,  295, 
311,  .321  ll-^i 

Pierpont,   30,  31,  44,  76, 
Pierson,  100.  1S6 
Pigeon.  246 
Pike.  24.  43.  50.  .53,  100, 

161,  164.  257,  -'74 
Pilbeame,  276 
Pilisbury,  100,  185 
Pinear,  234  1134 

Pinkham,22,  63,  1.31."133 
Pitcher,  41,  44,  242 
Pitford,'59  - 
Pitman,  2.34 
Pitts,    of,  00,  61,   123io, 

;.H8,  280.  283,  373 
Pittv,  348 
Pixley,  182 
Plaise,  39 
Plaisred.  2-35 
Platts.  2.36 
Pl.iy,  207,  296 
Plimpton,    60,    lO-j,   241, 
Pliny,  279  i;347.  373 

Plummer,  242,  257 
Plutartxh,  297 
Pode.  61 
Polk,  196 
Pollard,  39,  128;- 
Pomroy,  162, 21.3,  216, 375 
PoTiaslctnet,  215,  J16 
Pond,  128/fc 
Poti'yotf    215,  216 
Poole.  1S4.  1S5.  2^4 
Pooler,  100 

Pdr.re.  104.  li<!.  20""!.  226, 
227.  236.  237,  .311,  341 
•■343.  .344. 376 
Popaqua,  215.  216 
Popkin,  34 

Porter,  39.  61.  125.  128/i, 
128/r7,    193.    243.   291 
321,318.  .351, -3-53 
PortkiDd,  161 
Post,  252 

Potawakeont.  215.  -JIS 
Potter.   62.   69,   70.  148. 

19«3,  226,321 
Powell,  62.  2;j3.  275.  .346, 
''os-er,  2.53  i.,347 

Pratly.  224 
Pratt,   94,  12S/',  2'j3,  2,51, 

•346.  348.  3-56 
Pray.  264.  286.  378 
Preble,  76 
Prentice.  45.  70.  I'X'.  172, 

193.  271.  -3.31,  *«.  345 
Prescott.  56.  61  377,  378 
Pressie,  161 

Pre-t.  61.  348  r.313 

Preston.  28.  Yi-'^.V.'t.-ir.'i. 
I'rice.    31.    i07,   ^■:.  152, 
Prichard.  56        [312, 3a() 
Priestley,  353 
('rime.  176 

Prinoe,  26,41,45-47.59, 
61.83,100,  i71.  179,184, 
193,  2'n.  211.  22';,  2.7J, 
243.  262,  265.  2-4.  2iJ5.  ■ 
315^  355,  356i  o''^'.  TflV. 
Prior,  53  [37o 


3S6 


Index  of  Names. 


Proctor.  li!-3 

Proa.-c.  I'jl 

Proiu.  3j.  C">>         _  I 

Puilin>.'tuii.  2:3i,  235  | 

PU'liiev.-3T 

Puffer.  Vl^r 

Puiu.lcr.  242  _  I 

Pul:!-ki  (I'nunt),  95 

PuLsifcr.  37.  101,  370 

Purcli:i.-e.  239 

Puriatoi).  161,  263 

Pusbte.  mi 

Purn.aui,  30.  73.  74,101. 
19o,  19S,  231.  2.32:  248, 
249,  259.  294,  321 

Pyambow,  272 

Pigau,  41 


Snt<>rthvraUe.  374       [2791  ?hiplov.  ."1 
Snundor?,    49.    101.   242.    Sliipumn.  I'.'S 
Sniiaktii-enavhftiz.    215.1  ^^llilnv;n  .  234 
!>.iunkokfh^.-yLb.-l\<i  [il'.'i  Shir!,-.  U-i'.  2'. 
Savnsf.  19.  26.  3^.  41.  4t;.|  !>hi;T 


1  Rishworrh.  49, 166 

i  Ktchie.  2'."K) 

1  I'.i.'i.  49 

I  Kol.hin.J.49.101.125,126 

14'3.  24S.  319,  37S  , ^ 

Kober^on.  101  51.  55, 59.  60.  S3,  S4.  86. 

Koberts.  49. -62-64, 12S'.|  S>-90.  12Src.  172.  173. 
131.  1:54,  158,  233.  234,!  222.  2:34.  241,  332.  3:0. 
270,  275,  277,  295,  SU9.  Savane,  234  [378 

a53  S^aTKl?.  12St 

Robinson,  46.  49,  52.  60.1  i^avor)'.  23';-C38.  274.  279 
64.   101.  lol,  132,  14*.   ;>awcutr.  12Sh.  ~     " 
liW.  172,205.  221.  233.1  Sairoonairuk. 171 
2.34,  251.  344.  a32  '\  Sawver.   51.  65,  101,  22S. 

""       Wii   'JnT,  2T7.  2ft.T 


.2133 


■v.  re 

-i''.  .'0.  (',; 
M.  274. ; 


Koby,  49, 93, 227, 235. 310 

Uorke.  61) 

Rockwell.  4" 

Rock  wood.  320 

Ro.'Hr^.  ly,  23.  24,  49.  61. 

Qimnshisht.  272  O.j.  153,  155.  214.  220. 

Quilter.  54  2  ^2.  274,  -^79.  2.>;o.  319. 

Quid.  235  321,  329,  t>37,  349,  36.5- 

Quinbv,  15>,  161  S'J7,  374 

liuinoy.  19.  97.  101,  106.  Rolenson,  161 
10;i.    122.    12Sii;,    lS7,t  Uolfe,  49,  01).  72, 161,  CSS. 
3118.  315.  378  !     274.  325.  338 

Q:„„-/i i.--/t'.  272  j  RoUhi.«.  li>t,  253-258,  37t 

Quint,  C^J.  129,  195,  200,1  Rou.  233 


257,  258.  263^ 
QuitterlieiJ,  06' 


I  Rood,  198 

1  Rook.'?,  2  to 

j  Roore,  49.  1S2, 193 

I  Rootou.  49 

I  Roper,  49.  80,  347 

Rope,',  51.1,  245 

Rojcar.  23-t 
'  Ro>e,  229 

Ross,  233-23S,  242 

Ros^iter-  19S 

Kotch,  221 


Kai^cliffe,  23) 

KaJden.  2-^8 

R;i-lan(i.  21 

Raiiisford.  .3.9.  &5,  128!0 

Ranisev,  241 

Rand,  "77.  179,  234,  2^5. 

344.  3r3.  375.  370,  378     , 

Randall.   12St.   169,  256.,  Kouse,  192.  228 

2(>4,  274.  349,  S57  j  Rowe.  50.  05.  93,  275 

Raiidolpti.  21,93  I  Rowden.  50 

Rankins.  12^x  i  Rowell,  50.  160 

Ranlctt.  2'-lO  i  Rowland.  50.  52 

Raphael.  15  |  Rowland  jou,  50,327,  531 

Rateo,  7.8  ■  Rowle,  72 

Rawlin;;.  20.  61, 1.31.  227.:  Rowltv,  367 

234,  237.  23.8,  349  j  Royal.  102.  242 

.  Rawiiuson.  2.>5  i  Roys.  ii.  224 

Rawson.  57-60.  62.  lC8.r.t  Ruck.  4S.  .50.  62 

255.  273.  277,  280.  281..  Ru2gles.i2.12b/,231.2S1 


.  3-J2,  '■ii& 
Ray.  362 

Raymond.  29,  51,  333 
Rea.  74 
Read.  28.   77.  17S,   193 

233.  242.  271,  276.  288 

349 


12;2 


229.  257,  277,  295 
Say  (Lord),  86 
Saver,  51 

Sajies.  101.  2C-3,  362 
Say  ward.  51  ; 

Scaliot,  75  I 

Scainmel.  205  _  _  J 
Scauiuion.  ■}!.  65.  78,  133( 
t^carbarrow,  56  I 

Scarlet.  4'?.  .51,246,287.1 
Sihattmao.  295  [329j 

Sclienierhorn,  12Sr 
Scofield,  1.52 

Si-ollay,  128.'.  231  j 

Scotawav,  128c  1 

Sco't,  39.  51,  98.  I2S7. 
12S«'.  12-''-.  177.  1S7- 
191.  242.  276.  295.  323. 
345 

Sc^rtow.  39.  59, 12''[-.  177. 
23-5.  276.  277,  352,  .3.04. ! 

Sc-.  ibn-r.  234  [3561 

ScriTen,  65 

Scrugis.  51 

Scudder,  51,  368 

Scullaid.ol 

Seaiy.  51.  72,  292 

Scar'les.  294 

^ears.  51,  57.  1C4.  214.1 
2.31,  274.  368.  373 

Se.aTey,  51.  77,  235 

^eccomb.  o2Z 

Pedawick.  60,  320 

Selden,  .3';9 

Seilick,  -39.  275 

Sei  scant,  3il,  346.  374 

Sever,  63,  128i-,  231,  275 

Severance,    51,    80.   162. 

Severn  40  [224.225 

SpwhU.  18,  20.  101.  2t6. 
260. 261.  311.  315.  316. 
318.  3'>3.  365,  378 


Uumb 

RunneU.  2'j3 
Rupert.  165 
RU33.  U) 

Ru.=5ell,  2.9.  50.  59.  61.  92.       .,,..  „  ... 
128.-.  144;  190. 192.  262.:  Sexton,  367 
,     288,  319.  3.31  •.  -346.  378   :  Seymour.  368 
Reed.  94,  lOl,  178.  349.;  Ru^t.  50.  61,  324 
Reeves,  .56  [378'  Rutt.  238 

Region,  241  I  Rutter,  56 

Rcmineton,  5»,  312,  316-1 
Revere;  92.  187         '  [318|  S. 

Rex.  Zi  \  Sabine.  227 

IteNner,  .327  1  Sabio,  242 

Keynoid.'.  12Sr.  316  i  Sadler.  50, 162 

Rhodes.  104.2.58.  2.88.  .375  Saff^l.  .50 
Rice.  78.  9:3.11^.145.  240.1  Saifin.  2'i.  6.5,  202 

211.  295  I  Saiiord.  .V.) 

Kichard.s.  19.  53  62. 101.'  Sailes.  61.  185 


Shac'ktnrd,  66 

Shallarde.  78  i 

Shapley.  59,  345  I 

Sharp.   51.  66.  101,  106." 

Vl\i.   12-m,  276.    311., 

Sharratt.  51  [373 

Shat--v.eU.  51,  165  i 

Shattuck,    51,  321.  352.; 

378  ■        ': 

Shaw.  17.  .51.  fO.  61. 101. 

1'j4,  128if.  161.  It-s.  275. 

.308.  320,  321.  349.  3>3. 

Shay,  197  [3-54,  37s 

_.„,  ™..,  .^  .,  „.  .  ■  ..u.,,.^;^.  .J.J.  .MJ-. -j-j^  Sha'vlord.  78 

Richard.^on.  Sl.li'l.  12Sp.i  Sal  er.  .50,  288,  »45,  378      Sheafe.  'i7,  128/7,178.  275. 

,„.,     ,.„„„.„..   "'- 1  gj^itonst-al!.  17i  Sheare.  206  [276,356 


&16,  200.  2.i5.  242,"  245,1  .Sallows,  .50,167 
295,  S;il,  ;i5-".,  378  i  Salraon.  .50.  .'55«.  3i32 


128r,  199,  20-3, 274,  2S2, 

378 
Richmond,  12-fc.  280 
Rickard.  2' .6 
Rirker.  101  2.34,  264 
Rideat,  2t0.  241 
Riddle,  198 
Rider,  49. 101,  219-2 
Rijzs,  49 
Rilev,49 
l<iliu.s.  2:.'7 
Rin?.  49.  161.  225 
Riplev.  61.  95 
Ripp,  49 
Hip  ton,  49 


Samon,  274 
Sampson,  62.  20-3,  356 

S.inbr.rn.     .50,     104,    1C4 
:;  1 1,324 


Sheffield.  62.  66.  27: 
Sh-.-ldon,  104.  182.  2-30 
Sh.-p:tr].   19,  51.  5-'.  71 


Sanders,   49,  it).  <i<>,  161,   Shepardson,  346 
Sandis.  58  [224  Shepherd.  56, 60. 162.22.5. 


Sands.  .39,  .59,  20 
Santisho.  272 
Sardin,  50 
SarReant,  oO.  51 


.henlt.  51 
Sh'^rbarre.   51,   7 

2:35.324 
Sherman,  10.  22.  .51.  .56. 


6,33 
,  2:34 


Sarcent.Sl.  93,  ¥A.  12Sr,  6^'.  1<,9,  193.   196.  228 

l.y,'.  162,  165,  376          i  •^t'JK  241.  .?->•.) 

Sarell.319  Sherric^',  51 

SasMcus,  291                     I  Sherwood,  323 


Slior.     _ 

Short,  .-1,  274.  311 

Shorv.  y:- 

Shove.  2i>.  ;3.:-3 

Shvinijit.  n.     1?.    40,   58. 

•128^-128  •.12Sj-,27ti.S3.i. 

Shurt.  Vri  [S56 

SburtlttT.    .31.    173,  192. 

295  37'^ 
Shu;e.  128-.12SC,  248 
Siblev.  n.  1'4,  200 
Sidail,  2*1 
S:i;curi!HV.  249,  319 
Sikes,  1;'9 
Sikv.  241 
Sill'.  235 
Silllocke,  C2 
Silver,  .'2.  li'4,  274 
SilveruPOi'..  212 
Silve.-ter.  52.  319 
Sjinmcc-.  52.  54,  06, 199. 

236-238 
Simords.  2  0,  237,  271 
Siuipkins.  61.  102,  3>j8 
Sini-ou,  £6.  52,  56, 162 
SiiK-lar.  .52 
Siiijrleinan.  CO 
Sin-l.-tarv.  .",2, 162 
■  8it:kler.  =2.  65.  233.  234 
I  Si<e,  23i 
Skamon.  233 
Skea.l,  234 
Skeel,  1'.  o 
SkeiTV.  52.  277 
Skil.in,  52 
Ski!  tun.  153.  2i'>0_ 
I  SSkinner.  3v6  :3u7 
ISlade.  l!'l 

Sia.son,  15.3 
I  Slater,  52 
I  Sle.ad.  52 

;  Sleep-  r,  ."2.  2-35.  2:37 
I  Sloper.  6.6 
'  Small.  222 
Sraalled^e.  .'2 
Smailcy  222.  :36S 
Smart,  ■'-.  22i,  233 
Siuev,  66 
Smiiey.  ;3i3 

Smith.'  18.  40,  50,  .52,  .56. 
60.  01. 66. 67.  75.  77.  S  3- 
95.  ItM.  I28t,  157,  1>^. 
161,  lt.-^2,  Vj3.  2iits  209, 
216,221,222.  225,  2:;4. 
2.35;  241.  251.  252.  2r>S. 
'K;  "-•■  "74    278.  2.'-:.8. 
2;jk  2'5.  31^.  321,  322. 
324.  :>.l.  :>t2'  346,  US- 
349.  -352.  3.53,  354,  356. 
.3.57.  3::i'.3'i7,  369,378 
Snaw.-he.l.  52 
Svjell,  6.?.23i,  235 
Sneliinj.  277 
Snow.  '12 v.".    223.    229. 

3W.  3i5.  333.  378 
So.'iper.  21ii 
Solart.  52 
SoUey,  18 
Solomon.  52 
Son,erbT.52.  97.2O<),206. 

251.2.'.;.  274,  3U 
.^oiiirr-.  "6 
Somes,  52 
Soper.  12-'<'' 
SouL^by.  278 
.Soutlier,  52 
SoutherUr.d.  :344 
Southev.  152,  376 
SoiU!ima\d,  ,52 
bouthNfii.:^.  ,52,  163 
fow.len.  258 
SowtUer,  tiJ,  62,  276,  35;3 


Index  of  Names. 


387 


Spnrh:\wkp,  Zi't 

1 

Slower,  53.  56,  234 

£-p.irk5.  .i<>,   53,  9t, 

315, 

S'rahiin,  316 

320.  373 

SiruttOD,  54.  164 

Spa-ro^r.  55.  3:i3 

i-tre.'ter,  316 

tpauMiiii.',  3i3  3-4-i 

Sti-on-,    123.   12- n,  12S?. 

Sp.uiW.  40 

ISO-. 83.  ly3.  r.-O.  370 

Spelman,  3*39 

Strouf,  -XlV 

Spencer.  53.  59,  62 

Stuiirt,  89.  101 

SpolIor.i.53,10-l.2iX).23G. 

Stubb-!.  59.  61 

237.  3.3j-34i,  378 

Sturgis,  59,  199,  378 

Spokesfield.  lUl 

Siikamut.  271 

SpolJiDje,  53 

Sulli7aD,67,  118.  119,122 

Spooner,  53 

Sumer,  3-56 

Spragup,    101,  196, 

226, 

Sumner,     5t,    105-12Sf. 

227,  2}?.  321.  378 

187.  1S8,  190.  2.«.\  215; 

SpriDi.  31.  34,  322 

290:356[  .'J,  370. 377.378 

Spurr,  212 

Sunderland.  57,  >Xi.  354 

Sqvi.nilo.  Go 

ISunkkonk,  215,  216 

Squier,  103.  231 

mutton,  54,  61 

Stables.  12Sw 

S  wad  den,  59 

Stackhouse,  53 

SwaUdock,  5-1 

SUcr.  .>3.  165,  168 

173. 

Swain,  5i,  lol,  10-3,  165, 

Stafford.  3157 

.[23.3 

1S6.  212.  346 

StasTD.jle.  6S 

Swan,  .54.  Idl.  12^i.  164, 

Stauberry.  40,  60 

167,  226,  227,  378 

Standbh.    53,    192, 

201. 

Swannerton,  54 

Stanian,  53          [266 

,  267 

Swa?ey,  69 

Stanie!),77 

Sneden,  61 

Star.ley..!,;3.  242.  353 

Svceete.  40,  356 

81. 


.342 


Stanton.  63,  207,242,204'  S-ir,.ctland.  2o7 
Stanyan.  77,  161.  162  Swetman,  58.  59.  61 

Staples.  12.'''r,12S^  Sw<-rt,  31,227,274,275 

Stapletou,  18         .  -324,  -378 

Stappell,  .349  Swift.  374 

Starbird,  63  Swinnerton.  54.  123/ 

Starbuck.  53.  68. 120        1  Swithen.  26 
Stark,  57;  106  !  Sylvester.  256 

Starr,    53.  62,  101,  104. i  Symme-s  2:31).  237.  327 
States.  246         [128j:.  270;  Symonds.  54,  66,  77. 163. 
St.  Clair,  128A,  248.  259     \      2.33,  -331 
Stearns.  56,  iDl,  104, 234.   Synderland.  40 


316.  325,  3 
Stebbins.    53,    62,  12Sjr.  T. 

181-183.  242.  276  Taber,  101 

Stedman.  214,  318.  320        Taboies.  .59 
Steele.  1l2.  12So,  193  Tailer,  60,  316 

Stenberg,  233  Tainter.  169 

Stephens,  224,  229  Talbot,  128u) 

Sterling.  53  T.^lby,  54 

Sterne.  61)  Tallmadire,  54. 101 

Sterues,  70  Tanis,  374 

Stetson.  283  Tapley.  54 

Stevens. 40.53. .59, 61, 101.   Tappan.  29,  41),  225.  274 

128;.  128<.  130. 159. 160.1  Tarbell.'  101 

162. 172.  ISO,  ■20<0,  214.   Tarbos.'  54,  29-5 

222-22^•..  237,  2.39,  271.   Tarn,  a51 

513.316,317,314  Tarr,  1.30 

SteTcn.^on.  40.  1-30,  343     |  Tascut.  234 
Stewart.  5:3,  162  J  Tasker,  59,  1.30 

Stich.  .53  Taiakim.  215,  216 

Stickland.  53  I  Tatcher,  54 

Sticknev,    Tii.  322.    viii.i  Taunkhonkrui.llo.'n.io 

53.  75.  101.   1'4,   199.1  Tavlnr.  19.  .54.  60.  Hit,  100. 

2:36-238.340.341  |      123/1,1.30.144.2.31,2.32, 

Stileman.  234.  .346  2:U,  2:i5,  240.  241,  261 

Stiles.   130,  193.  213,  226.|      262.  295.  .3:32.  342 


Thomas.  54.  01.  97. 12Sf.; 

128f.  14-.  191-193.228.. 

2.3.1.  2:>3.  24m  251,  257., 

274,  2.-5,  a:3 
Tiiomai  Jac:'j   271 
Thompson.    51.    63, 

12S!.    VZ^n-.    1.32.   14^.: 

163  193.  224.  229,  aj8.; 

359         ■  ! 

Thorn.  162.  16:3.  225 
Thorndike.  98,  104,  103 
ThornhiJ.  839 
Ihomtoni    57.    78,    104 

1.3.5,  176.  2' U  296,  322. 

823.  325.  .377 
Thorowgood.  62 
Tburloe.  369 
Thurry,  275 
Thurston.  274 
ThurtoD.  163 
Thwiuir.  40,  2ii6 
Tibbets.  1.3'V1.32,  163 
TibboD.  li^3 
Tiehborae,  59 
Ticknor.  ■152 
Tidel,  ■;:33 

Tilden,  102.  102.  223 
Tileston.  ,'9  I 

Tiller,  128 j-.  3.>;.  358-        1 
Tillowon.  163.  274  | 

Tilton,  51.  163.218.  222. 
Tinker.  02.  102, 163  [23.3i 
Tinkhain.  102 
Tisdale.  286 
Titcomb.  1-32,  163 
Titus.  .349 
Todd,  6".  1':'3 
Tolman.  163 
Tompkins.  163.  2i 
Tongue.  223 
Torrey,  61.  251,  2.56.  273 


ir^.l 


2:3  3.  251.  269,  S16  ;  Tead.  .54,  15 1 ,  34^3 

SHIlman.  53  Teagre.  54 

Stimp^on.  5:3. 92.  W)        1  Tebbet-s.  63-65.  234.  263 
St.-..:kbri  Ige.  44.  Z-fl  Tebby.  23.5 

Storker.  50,  5:3  [225,  Temple,    28.    ir>l.    12,v 

Stockman.  53.  lf)2,  223'      199.  2'X),  248,  2S7,  3.34:;  Trfckett,  1.32 

[:377i  Trickev.  1:32 
2.36-238.!  Tngtre;55 

[.342|  Triner,  2>8 
Sfo-ider.  128(;  [:3-J5|  Terry.  1^3.  2:34  [  Trouant.  223 


Totman.  256        1.2i5,  .3491 

TouehwiU.  241 

Touro,  199 

Tcs-er.  l-'-S  1 

Towle.  163 

Towne,   18.   54 

104.  l'^3. 19y.  252,  277, 

343.  377' 
Townsend.  54,  184.  185. 
Tot  si  V,  223     '    [200,377 
Toy,  40 
Tozea,  254 

Tozier  or  Tozer.  48,  132 
Tracy.  275.  .3-.:2 
Traine,  169.  170 
Trarice.  56,  60, 1:33 
Trask,  5.3.  .5.5.  I1.2, 128J. 

1281:.  163. 199.  21X3.  2:.«. 

243.  275.  .34.'-i.  351,  377 
Trarers.  163. 168 
Treadwell,  163 
Treat,  186 
Tree  week.  235 
Trefry.  2>3 
j  Treier.  145.  163 
Treswell.  223 
Trerett.  16:3.  2SS 
Trevev.  16:3 
Treworirv.  59.163 
Trew..:dc-il.  62 


.^t,j>:n.uiaa.  0.5.    i')-,    --.J,       1.:?^. -'Jl.?,  J-i^.  z 
Scodlird,53,  61.62,123r.|  Templetou,  1j3 

128?.   123u,   128j:,  175.:  Tenney.  54.  I'M, ! 

193,  215.  275,  :323,  .367,!  Terrill.  193.  319 


Stokes,  13j.  2.34.  242 


Stone.   4, 

72.  11,  12^1, 

146.  275,  321 
Stonehard,  5«) 
Storer,  :322 
Storks.  .53 
St.nrv,'  .',3,  OS, 

316  .317,  .■i3:3.  317 
Stouihton,  18,170.  181 
Stovard.  59 
Stowe,  53,  59,  60,  75, 14; 

193.  240 


6.  60.  69-; 
1.3' I.  Hi.; 


[Sttfj 


129.  130, 


Trow.  128« 

Xrowbri  IzQ.  V'2. 103,2''iO. 
2-9,  211,2--,  317.  3'8. 


Th.-icher.  IS.  57.  98.  104 

320,  12.).  173.  177.  178, 

1*3  ]>-4.  -y  .,  2-3i;  295 

:331.  :j'>3  57-  I     :3.,7 

Thaxtcr.  .36,  41.  42,  61.1  True,  GO.  81,  82. 103,  223 

128if.  199, 24-3. 280, 299,  i  Truesdale.  55,  .59        [22c 

320,  .373  i  Trull, '295 

Tha-er,31,47, 128(.  12S<: 

12St,12.8M34.  242.3(38, 

378 
Thing,  54,  16:3,  J>3i.  324 


Thistle.  'A 
Thorn,  Sl'J 


Tnimsn,  172,  274 
Trumole.  54.  164.  .346 
Trumbull.   46,  ."9,  123,r. 

172-174, 156,  242.  373 
Tru:-',er,  1<;3 
\  Trycn, 102 


Tubbs.  222 
Tucke.  164,  235 
Tucker,    S5.   Vl~f.    125(, 

1.32,  144.  VA.  223,  234, 

235,  242.  24-.  2'.'4  34'J 
Tufkerman,  2'"iti 
Tufts.  199.  2'Ai.  .321.  333 
TuUv,  20-22  ■   [367 

Turell,128/.  l.?'\261,262. 
Turner,   4*.'.  :».  62,  102. 

K4,  164,  197    241,  351, 

3.53.  .354.  .377 
Turuin,  .5'J 
Tut^le,    63.  •■/,.   131-134. 

147.  KU.  ioy 
Twitchell,  258 
Twomblv.  l:>>.  2i^3,  2-34 
Tyler,   1(2,  VA.  177,237, 

238,  a52.  .34'.'-3l2 
Tvng,  19.  4't,  5,8-62,  77, 

104, 128.r.  275.  312,  332 


Udnev,  128^ 

ffford.  377 

Uncas,  198,  291 

Uiiderhill.  269,  291 

Underwood,  li34 

L'l'ni-uak.  271 

Vpdicke,  241 

Upball,  .58 

Upham,  171.  315,322.  .349 

Upton,  1(2,  2>'0 

Uran.  164,  233 

U.sher.  40, 59.  60, 104, 330. 

Usfelton,  164  [377 

Uty,  275 


Tan  Buskirk,  2,35 
Vane,  86,  S7.  ]2,-t..  315 
Vaiiglider,  2l5,  216 
Van  Sweariciitu.  102 
Varney,  e>3-ii5.  129,  1.33, 

134.  164.  2'.U 
Varnum,  164,  252 
Vat-sell,  62 

Vaughan.  48.  7=,  164,2^5 
Veazey,  67.  224,  233      . 
Telham,  229 
Venables,  153 
Venis,  llyl 
Veaner.  40,  59,  62 
Vcren,  164 
Very,  104.  163 
Viail.  164.  241.  275 
Vicar,  243 

Vkkery,  62.  164.  368 
Vincen*,  li>4,  .377 
Vinning.  164 
Vinton,  i04,  164,  .310,311 
Vocy,  275 
Vonnap,  77 
Vo.ve,  128/.  128ji,  200 
Voyscy,  276 

W.  [324 

VTade,  61.  164.  272,  .312, 
Wadleigh,   16^.  224,225. 

2:3.3 
Wa.iman,  16- 
Vrad,swortb,    73,  76,  171, 

173,  2iXi,  249.  c/>i 
Wdffe.  346 
Wainwrighc.  52,  104,  312. 

.3:33,  374 
Waite,  59,  fi-^.  128»c.  12Sa;, 

164.  24(1,276,29:3.310 
AVakci-me   ^.'35 
Wake,  l.« 

Wakciv,  Ci5,  lt>4.  193,  239 
Walcott.    \^Ji.   167;  2(X). 

209.  .3;32,  -.iiO.  341 
Waldo,  164 
Waldron,./),  6.-i.73,128r', 

1.30.  164.  2:«,  2:35,  2:3:9 
Wales,   l(j-J,   l(j4,   241[?\ 

242 
Vt'alford.  77 


388 


Index  of  Names. 


Walker.  20,  29,  10,  59-' 

H.  C7.  74.  77,1('2  loS. 

122.      1284.      128f[?l. 

12S-r.l57,164,192.1P3. 

2(11 -a- 2,  2.'',5-'-37.  242. 

20.^.  275,  331,  36-3,  3>l. 
Wall.  164  [374 

Wall.ice.'377 
Waller,  165 
■\Vallev.    102,    209,    211. 

315 '030,377 
WalUr.sford,  133,236,237 
Walli-,  ICo,  325 
WaMD^hHDi.  360 
Walter.  60,  193.  199, 20i>- 

214,  244,  261,  294,  295, 

316.  356 
Walton,    130,    165,    234, 

28S,  349 
M'ampa'.Hck,  202 
Wan^nocow,  215,  216 
Wanuerton.  \i2. 
Wanton.  318 
Ward,  45.61.  71,102,165, 

193,  199,  2fi9,  211,  240 

241.  249,  250,  270.  290, 

812;377,o7S 
Ward  well.  l<w,  16.S 
Ware,  60.  1281,  240,  242 
Wartidd,  258 
Ararham,72,  ISO,  222 
Warner,    59,  71.  147,  148, 

105,  167,  193,  321 
Wajr'  165 
Warren,    106.   124,   12S;. 

165  1S4,  IS",  l'.i9,  2iX), 

241,  349.  373 
Warwick,  59 
Waihburn.  200,  203,  377 
Wa.-hiD<:ton.  44,  94,  VX). 

101,  122,  123   174,  I'JO. 

191,  21,4,  205._3U.3-3')5_. 
Waterhcu.se,  235  [377 
Waterman,  191,  199,  200, 

22S,  229,  29<J 
Waters,  7ti,  165 
Wathens,  165 
Watkin.=i,  222 
Watson,    165,    223,    225. 

234,  2:36,  237,  242,  275. 
Wattles,  16.5  [340' 

Wav,  56,  61,  ISS.".  12S^,; 

165,  2.37,  239,  3.54 
Way  land,  32 
Wavne,  2.!>8 

Weaden,  241  [353 

Weare,   54.  163,16.5,274, 
Webb,  40, 55. 6i:i.  1^0,278, 

326.  349,  353.  a5t3 
Webber,  40,  222,  2-3.5 
Webster,  51,  81,  87,  68,1 

95-97.    100.    16.5,    166,; 

225,2.35,237,  304,  305.: 
Wed^ewood,  165  [3211 
Weed,  165,16B,  223,  224.1 
Weeden.  40  [2:371 

Week.-,   67,  91, 128/.  l>io. 
Wei's,  320  '  r23ol 

Welch,   60,  77,  104,  242,! 

31*»  '^''3  373  ! 

WeldJ  g4,'85, 128;,  128ot,J 


128o.    1283-,    207,  208, 

211,  243,  244,  317,  326 
Wellar.  176 
AVellc?lev,  1S9 
IVellinston,  102.199,295 
Wellircton  (Duke  of,)  199 
Wellmau,  16<5 
Wellmett,  65 
Wells,  50.  59,  71,  82,  126, 

128/i,  128?,   12Sr,  166, 

234,  285 
Wenborne.  12Sj-,  166.  277 
Wendell,  28.200,  315,  368 
Wentnan,  Idii 
V-'fn»aputannn,  271 
Wensle\ ,  42,  Ifii) 
Wentwortu,    48.    65.   91. 

104,  200,  224,  233.  234. 

246,  258,  264,  2V'5,  296, 

324,  358-  377,  378 
\Vei]uafh,  291 
Werdall,  40 
^\'cscoft,  23.),  377 
We=pl:J.275 
neslev,  294 
We.^^t.  22,  166.  23S 
U'cstbrook.  2-35 
Westgait.  50 
Weston,  ira,  241 
TVetherbee,  240 
Wetherell,  287 
Wetmore.  46,  205 
Wevmouth,  2.'M.  242 
Wharton.  18,  166 
U'Uatelv.  lOS 
Wheatland.  296 
Wheaton,  102,  242,  243 
Wheeler.    55,    57,    128  n, 

166, 193,  22.3-227,  203. 

274,  276,  S40.  34-3,  .347, 

378  [348 

Wheelcck.    31,  1<5?.  276. 
Wheelwright,   28,  49,  66. 

911. 166,  296,  331,  378 
Wh=chcot.  25 
Whipple,   102.   104,   166, 
Whitaiier,  143,166    [199 
White.  59  62,  79,  82, 165, 

16»j,  1S2.  1C<2,  199,  2l'9, 
230,  251,  274,  288,  321. 

Whitehead,  48  [356 

Whitehouse,  63,  234 

Whitevear.  167 

Whittield,  43,  21.16 

Whitford,  22-2 

Whitin-.    19,    102,    104. 

157. 167,  295,  296,  321. 
322,  .327,  331.  343 

Whitman,  61,  167.  319 
Whitraarsh,  60.  242,  251 
Wbitmore,   1(H,  199,  200, 

295  2W  377 
Whitnev. '  4-5,    102,  104, 

128i,  200,  245,  377 
Whiton,  6i,  167 
Whitred,  167 
Whittier.  49, 167.  £23-i25i 
Whittingham,  167 
Wh  ttlesty,  193 
Whitwell.'  102,  275,  277. 
Whorff,  222  [317 


Wibird,  315    •  ! 

Uickham,  167,  253 

Wickson.  222 

Wioom.  167 

Mifo.  316 

\Mfrs;in.  68, 128r,  167. 233, 
312,  324 

Wisht.  167.  275-277,  3i~. 

Wiibor,  102,  200         [378 

Wilcot.  1<.5,  167 

W  ilcos,  4o  [378 

Wilder.  102, 105, 243, 347, 

Wilde?,  167,  200,  321 

Wilford,  167 

Wilkes,  167 

Wilker,  58-60 

Wilkins,  167.  318,  378 

AVilkinson.  iCK) 

Willard.  57.  92,  104,  173. 
ICtO,  231,  2.32,  262,  270. 
295,  313,  327,  330,  356. 
365.  377 

Willet,  52,  279.  356 

Willey,  102.  167,  234,  347 

Williani.9,  32,  40,  46,  47. 
57.  58,  61,  li.H,  12S;- 
123o,  128i(,  139,  132, 
143, 167,  168,  174-176, 
179, 197,  200,  233,  234. 
240,  241,  276,  277,  293, 
317.  321,  323,  365,  307, 
368.  374,  377 

Williamson,  192,  228, 239 

wniiam  V.'uniiko.  272 

Willis,  65,  li'J,  104,  167, 
209,  247.  253.  2.5-i,  3;36. 

Williston.  167.  241      [346 

■IVillix.  157, 167,  223.  367 

WiUoughby.  275,328,347 

Willis,  167.  230 

Wilnian,  166 

Wilshiiv,  61 

Wilson,  2.5,  40,  62,  85.  99. 
102,  167,  2.33,  2;34,  2-38, 
242.  277.  294,  310,  348, 
355,  O.J6.  377 

Wilt,  167 

Wimblebv,  360 

Winchester.  12.8m 

Window,  167 

Wing  28,  40.  55,  368 

Wingate.  322 

■Winkle.  56 

Winship,  168 

Winsleed,  242  [224 

WiD-sley ,  S2, 165, 168, 223. 

Winslcw,  19.  64.123.168, 
192.224,  228-2.30,  265, 
267.  268,  275,  a32,  368. 
371,  577,  378 

Winsor.  156,  168 

Winston.  li.'2 

WinsKorth,  40 

Winter,  56,  60,  168.  228 

Winthrop,  25,  26,  40,  5.5-! 
57.  59.  tX).  83-90,  99, 
199.  2ul,  2.31.  248,  267- 
269.  328.  330,  337.  343.1 

Winslev.  163        [371,3781 

Wirt.  i"2 

Wise,  168,  275 


Wiseman,  168 

Wistar,  374 

Wiswall.  20,  21,  173,  276. 

352,  Sol 
WithinL-ron.    12Sij,   200. 

242,281 
Witter,  167,  168 
Wolcott,  34,  &5,  47,  94, 

104, 168.  200,  378 
AVollid.2-e,  163 
Woistenholnie,  142 
Wood,  25, 62. 102.163.164, 

168,  224.  236.  238,  294, 

320.  34i>-344.  S?2.  374 
Woodbridgp.  72.  lc-8.  204, 

312,314,316,327    [377 
Woodburv,  95,  168.  2'JS, 
Woodcock,  62,  1'58,  243 
Wooden,  164,  168 
Woodland.  &'4    [270,  274 
Woodman,  163,  200,  234. 
Wooduiansey,  62, 163,275 
Woodowes,  60 
Woodruff,  li;S 
Woods.  30. 168,  209,  240, 

241.  249.  377 
Woodward.  31.  40,  55.  58, 

61.K2,12v,128".128ic>, 

168,  Isl,  199,  2C'0,  278, 

279  295.S60 
Woodwell.'53,  16.5, 168 
\roodT, 59-61 
Wooler,  163 
Woolf,  163 
Woollfall,  351 
Woolpoorle.  72 
ATooIson.271 
Woolsworth.  72 
Woompsleow.  271 
Wooster,  £3,  163,  233-8 
Worcester,  29,  168,  224, 

2;33 
Wormwood.  .59, 168 
Wort'i,  82.  16H 
Worthen,  81,  168.224 
Worthington.  93 
Worwood,  ;346 
Wright.  40 -4S,  59. 61.1285, 

166, 132.  20<'i,  232,  233, 

246,  256,  293,  296.  370. 

378 
Wren  (Bishop),  245 
WuUocks.  27-5 
Wyatt.  143.  163, 193 
Wvman,   147.   199,    200, 

227,2.58,296 

Y. 

Tabslcv,  168 

Tale,  40,  .59 

Yeates,  241 

Yeew,  59  [128!/.!  280-.  296 

Yeamans,   53.  ICjS,   1287-, 

York,  163.  Vrj 

YouDz,  25.  26.  .j9,  61,  67, 

12,3<i.l2!^^.  169, 222,225, 

2.34,  295,  363 
YoungloTe,  109 


JTT'  Thi  Enrros  of  the  Register  takes  this  opportunity  to  return  his  thanks  to  the  Iloy.  E.  W. 
Lbavemtorth,  Secretary  of  State  of  the  State  of  .\ew  York,  for  the  elegant  quarto  bet  of  the  Iioea- 
iEet;tiry  Hi.rory  of  that  State,  for  hii  prirate  library ;  and  for  hia  high  appreciation  of  the  wort  in 
Wilich  tile  iditor  haj  for  many  juars  been  engaged. 


661 


4.       VOL.  ¥111. 


^VIIOLE    >UJ5CCK,    -20. 


JAIJUARY,  1854. 


THE 


NO.  1. 


SO 


NEW    ENGLAND  ^ 

5 

c 

AND  -  < 

ANTIQUARIAN    JOURNAL:  ? 


PUBLLSUFD    (^UAr.TERLY, 


ODER      TUE      »IR£CTZO>-     OF     THE 


NEW  ENGLAND  HISTORIC-GENEALOGICAL  SOCIETY,  ^c^  I 


?^ 


BOSTON : 

S  A  :M  U  E  T.    G  .    DRAKE, 
!N  o  .    1  .■)   Brattle    St. 

^•E^r   VOuK:   C.   .'^.   FI'.ANCIS   &   CO.,  ZTi  Er.OAr'IVAY. 

1854. 


'■J-J-J-.  ~j- 


I:  >>^' 


So.  a 7,  C  n^rc.'a  SiiccL 


is 


"ir^\ 


Publication   Arrangement  for  the  Year  1854. 


SAMUEL  G.  BRAKE,— MitoK 

Timothy  Farrar,  Davii)  IIamblex,  Frlpeuic    Kidder,  "William 
Jexks,  Lyman  Mason,  Publishin!:!;  Co?n7nit(ee. 


(Dittrs  of  tljc  ^Qt'nii  tlmw  at  its  ^nmial  yiltfting,  >an.  i,  1S31 

William  Whiting,  Esq.,  President. 

Hon.  TiMOTHy  Farrak,  Vici?  President. 

Samuel   G.  Drake,   Esq.,   Corresponding  Secretary. 

Charles  ^Mayo,  Esq.,   Recording   Secretary. 

Frederic  Kidder,  Esq.,   Treasurer. 

AVilliam  B.  Trask,  Librarian. 


CONTENTS. 

Notice   of  Samuel   Applelon    E?q  ,   icith  .AliileriaU  for  a  Iliitory  of  Ni.«l>iiry,         -     72 

Portrait,      - 9  '   Danver?  In;"riplioiis.        ■          -         -         -     7 1 

Loiigovity  of  Quaker^,    -         -         -         -  17     Browne  .Menioraiuia,  itc.         -         -         -     75 

New.  Eng.  Cliroiiolo/y,  fiom  IiUerlt  aved  I:Hcriptions  from  the  Old  liiirying  Ground, 

Almanacks.  -  '     -         -         -         -10.       Torlland.  Me.,       -         .      "."     .         -     76 

Loiigevity  of  a  Crew  of  .t  Wliale  Snip,    -  21     Freemen  at  Lxtler,  N.  11.,       -         -         -     /7 

Will  of  -Maj.  Gen.  Djniel  Denison,  -         -  ilJ  ,  Top.sfield  .Alcmoraiida,  &c  ,      -         -         -     77 

'I'iie  Cradock  Family,       -         -         -         -  2.5     Pedigree  of  W'aldroii,      -         -         -         -     7S 

Researches  c^montr  Funeral  Se.-mon-,        -  "9     Early  Scalers  of  Salisbury,      -         -         .71) 

Early  Records  of  Uoslon,         -        -         -  37     New  I'u!ilic-a;io;i<,    -         -         -         -         -     "3 

Brief  Memoirs  of  Prince's  .Subscribers,    -  41  '  -Alate.ials  for  die  History  of  Lyndel>oro',     94 

Wentvvordi  Correction,    -         -         -         -  1,"     Marriages  and  UcatLs,     -         -         -         -95 

Early  Settlers  of  Esse;;  and  Old  Norfolk,  iO     Letter  conccrnii-g  Robert  Ilale,        -         -103 

A!>stract  of  Wilis  in  Co.  of  SulVolk,  Ms.,  -  55     ilail  Commun^raiion  between  New  York 

Genealogical    Items    relative    to    Dover,  and  Boston  9G  years  ago,      -         .         .  103 

N.   117, Go     Vennoiit,  Iiems  relative  to,       -         -         .  103 

Will  of  Gregory  Stone  and  Wife,  of  Cam-  ,  Miscellaneous  Items  of  Buiiiicss.  vVc,      -  104 

bridge,          ------  b9  ; 


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seminj'Aon  (ji  xuc  kriow!,;.,.';re  of  tiie  fMunJi-.s  oT  tir.-,  great  Aii:eiicnn  Un'on.  Tin-  Pubi'^her 
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ted in  payment  tor  the  work,  on  the  last  page  of  each  iiumlier.  "By  this  mode,  every  person 
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send  a  few  copies  to  the  ofiiee  of  this  Kcgislcr.  for  =:de. 

O"  Wc  wou'd  respectfully  call  alteniion  lo  our  Catalogue  of  woks  on  the  Co'rr  of  ihis- 
Number  of  the-  ICeg!»ter,  as  it  i-  a  list  of  surh  !,._oks  and  tra':i->  ii ;  .ir?  calculated  to  fic-iiiaie  truj 
inquiries  of  persons  engaged  in  Historical  and  Gcaea'ogical  pursuits. 


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,,.50  I  Sumcer,  Increa--e.  1700.  Peter  Thacbcr. 
.55  I  Thaoher,  I'eter.  1802.  Wm.  Emerson. 
.25  ;  Thachir.  P.  0..  1813,  .1.  M  Williams. 

I  Thompson.  Thomas.  I81"'''.  Samuel  Spring 

I  Webber.  Saniurl.  I'^l".  Henry  AVare. 

i  Willard.  Joseph.  1714.  J.  Lathrop.  S.  Webber. 

j  West.  Samuel,  1808.  Thos.  Tharher. 

:  Wheelock.  .John,  1M7,  J*.  0.  Alien. 

;  Whicicg,  Calvin.  1705.  Stephen  Palmer. 

j  WillarJ,  Joseph.  18ii4.  Abiel  Holmes.  E   Pcar.scn. 

i  Wigjlesworth.  EJwarJ.  1705,  J.  Taylor. 

;  Worce-ter.  Noah.  1>^37.  W.  li.  Channinq:. 
Worcester,  Samuel,  1821,  E   Cornelius. 


FUNER.iL   SeRMOXS. 

From  121  tn  50  as. 

[Any  of  these  may  be  ex'-hangej  fur  others  rf  equal 

value.] 
Ai3am=.  J.  Q  .  by  W.  P.  Lunt,  J.  TT.  Alien. 
Alien,  William.  John  Free. 
Ames.  Levi.  1773.  S.Tmuel  Stillnian.     Imper.''cct. 
Austin.  Charles,  18iii'>.  William  Emerson. 
Banerort.  Aaron.  1830,  Alonzo  Uill. 
Bond,  (ieor^e.  1842.  S.  K.  Lothrop. 
BariiarJ.  Thomts.  1814.  John  Prince. 
Bowditcli.  183S.  D.  A,  White,  A.  Young. 
Bradlee.  J.  P..  1S3K,  N.  L.  Frothinshaiu. 
Cary.  Thoma.s'.  1>:0S,  John  Andrew.s. 
Church.  Thankful,  180'5.  Leonard  Woods. 
Clarke.  John.  1798.  Pe'er  Thacher. 
Cleveland.  John.  1700.  Elijah  Parish. 
Cooper.  Samuel.  17-'3.  lohn  Clarke.] 
Cowle^,  George.  1S.37,  II.  (i   Park. 
Cranch.  Richard,  ISll.  Peter '^'hitnej-. 
Cro.-s.  llalph.  178«.  John  Murray. 
Cunningham,  Eliza  178-5.  John  Newton. 
Davis.  John,  1847,  E.  S.  Gannett. 
Eckley.  Joseph.  1811.  .John  Lathron. 
Emerson.  >ViIli.am.  18il.  J   S.  Buckminstcr. 
Evcrtt:.  Moses,  1813.  T.  M.  Harri.':. 
Farrar.  Timuthv,  1^47.  T.  F.  Clary. 
Flint.  U   U..  1^20.  Benj   Wadsworth. 
Gill,  Sarah,  1771.  John  Hunt.     Imporfect. 
Gorhani.  John.  1820.  J   J;ick=on.  J.  O.  Pall'. ev. 
Hamilton.  Alexander.  1804.  E.  Kott,  II.  0.  Otis,  J. 

M.  M;ufon.  S.iu\uel  Spring 
Hancock.  John   1703.  Peter  Thacher.    In-perfoct. 
Harris.  T.  JI  .  l-<42.  N".  L.  Fmthingham. 
na~-kell.  Mark.  Islfi.  .Joseph  Brown. 
HoUey.  Horace.  1>27.  .Tolm  I'ierpont. 
Ho'yore.  Augus   E..  1^2''.  John  Brazer. 
Ilunrinzton.  Jo.-hua.  l-^l:-.  "J.  E.  Dwight. 
Kimbiiil.  Jalez,  l''''.').  J.  S    I'ojkin. 
Ki. Aland.  John  T  .  1-p"',  J    H.  Palfrey.    . 
Ladd.  \\ii:i.<u],  l^tl,  14.  0.  Beckwirh 
Lafayette.  (Jeneral.  1>^34.  J    Q.  Adams. 
Lre.  Josej,!i.  1-10.  .I0-.  pli  E-t.ibrook. 
Lowell,  Joseph.  ]8pj.  K.  W.  P   Greenwood. 
Madison.  Jame=.  l*- !  1.  .T.  i^.  A. lams 
M'K".!an;  Ji.-.?iih.  I81-,  .b-rph  Daiiii. 
.Mri...  .1.  .Vie.tr..  l^.r.   >.  X.  Uowan. 
Moiirce,  James.  1831.  J.  Q.  Adama. 
Murray.  .Tuhn.  1703.  .!ani"=  >Ii  rimore. 
Osgood,  David.  1V22,  Abi^l  Hohuca 
Parker.  8:itnur-l,  l-jUl.  J.  .S.  Gardner. 
P.ar?cri^.  ['heJe.  1770.  .b/m  Searl. 
Par-ions.  Willi, ims.  ]f-.J7.  .-Vlexr.  Toun-:: 
Petnberton.  Ebener  .  1717.  Jo^.T-h  ?.-,\all.  Iinperf  t. 
Phir.ii  ;.  .-amnel.  l«-2.   ri:..ma.s  lial  Iwin. 
Phi!:ii  •^.  .Jf  hn.  1823.  .folm  G.  I'aif.^ey. 
Phi.Uii-.  Mivitm.  1-2.;.   I'mj    B,  Wj.  n-r. 
Pickeriiig.  Ximothy,  \':.i.\  (J.  W.  Uph.ani. 


Ordination  Sermo.vs. 

12i  ris.  to  50  cts.  each. 
Abbot.  J.  E..  bv  W.  E.  Channing. 
Ba.-com.  E.  L.,  Jlesult  of  Council,  &c 
Bate=.  \V  .  bv  Joshua  Bates. 
Bell.  Bonj.— Saml.  Spring,  17S4. 
Bowman.  J. — Chas.  ChaiTncy,  1762. 
Brainerd,  D  — E.  Pemhorton,  1741. 
Coffin.  C— Saml  Sprincr,  1S04. 
Dana.  D.— Jos.  Dana,  1795, 
Emerson.  R.— S.  Sage.  18n5. 
Howard.  S  — C.  Chauncy.  1767 
Hubbard,  E.— Timothy  Flint.  1808. 
Morse,  Jed  —J.  Belknap,  1789. 
Motte,  M,  I.— W.  E.  Channing.  1S2.S. 
Noves.  Thos  — Mo-es  A'lains,  1799. 
Popkin.  J.  S.— John  Prince.  ISCH. 
Tennev.  C.  J.— Asa  Burton,  1S('4, 
Ware.  U-illiam.— Henry  Ware.  1821. 
Whitwell,  ^\'m  — T.  Barnard,  17*52. 
Worcester.  S.— S.  Austin.  1803. 


CfKEAlOGIES   OF  THE   FAHIUE3  OF 

Abbot,  by  A   &  E-  Abbot.  8to,  1.25 

Davenport,  by  A.  B   Davenport,  12mo,  2.50 

Dav.  by  G.  E.  Dav,  Svo.  1  W 

Dudley,  bv  De.an  Dudlev,  8vo,  1.00 

Farrar,  by  T.  Farrar.     '  l.f/l 

Locko  by  J.  G.  Ixicke.  8vo.  3  Oij 

.Mondv.  by  C.  C.  V.  Mrody.  ISmo,  .38 

Prentice,  bv  C.  J.  F.  Binney.  8vo,  2.**') 

Rawsou,  by  R.  C.  D^dge.  l.W 

Ster.son,  by  J.  S.  Barry,  12mo.  ..'.0 

Thayer,  and  thirteen  other  familie?,  1.2.J 

Turner,  bv  J.  Turner,  8vo,  .^1 

Ward,  by  "a.  H.  Ward,  8vo,  2.0<.t 


i  IXEIAX'!.  IVORKS   ON  TnE. 

)  Atwater's  Tour  among.  &c..  12aio.  ..50 

;  Barnard.  T.  on  Prop.  Gospel  among,  25 

;  Boudinot's  Star  in  the  West.  l..Vj 

Cohen'3  Campaigns  in  Florida.  C2 

.  Drake.  3.  G..  Book  of  the  Indian.',  1  75 

I          '•               .superfine  ed-.  .30  s'ee!  pis  .  J  -5" 

J          •■               Narratives  of  Captivitie.",  .75 

I         "              News  from  New  England.  .50 

i  Flint's  Indian  Wars  in  the  'We^t.  .75 

I       '•'■      Adventures  of  DanI'd  Bcoce,  .•5<"i 

j  Le.ttera  from  In  lians  to  D.  Ripley.  .25 

i  Mather'rt  lla','naU:i,  2  vols.,  new  ed..  4  •5''' 

I  M'Krnney.  T   L.  Memoirs  of  the  Indian.',  2  00 

!  Senc.-is,  Report  on  the  Mi  mocial  of,  .25 
I  '•'■  William  Penn  on  the  Pres.  Crisis  of  .25 
I         •=          I.o'.n  ;i.  \lt.  C..  on  I'r''[..  Gosp.  anion  •.  .2'- 

i  .Speeches  on  -li.,'  Indian  Hill,  ]2iuo,  l.U'j 

•  Schoolcraft  s  Notes  on  the  Iroquois,  I.e.; 


tl  jourcpi  ■«  TiMits  of  the  Abori^ces, 
S-milh'3  View  ..f  the  lK!.r.-«s. 
Trum'oiiii''?  lii  llni  Wxrs.  oM. 
M  iUiaajj-  Kv  JivclcI  fin'ive,  Lew  cd  , 


Lo'.  II,  lIiiioRir?.  &c. 

.\n4o\er,  bv  A.  Allintt.  lOnio, 

Attleborou;l-h,  .7.  r.i:;;Ltt,  hvo-. 

Berkshire  .iiil.iloo.  of  I>^!4.  Svo, 

l!t:rli:hirn  Ovjuv.  32u:o.  ' 

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?vii,  platos,  '    er.cb, 

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"        t'itiiuus.  Ov'po;ei  to  tlie  rariifi 
"       D' sTlitiou  of.  by  S.  Sh.iw.  12mo, 
•'        Ituu.livil  Orators  cf  by  .1.  S.  Lorii:j:> 
"        Old  jourh  Cl'urfh .  by  U.  B.Wiiucr,  -^vc 
"        liiL'ht  and  Wroc?  in.  12iuo. 
■'        Second  Ch..  by  C.  1! .^blitis.  Sto. 
"        Sivje  of,  by  K^  Frothintrluini.  Jr.. 
"        Survey  of.  by  .T   (}.  Ili.'.'t;.;.  12mo,' 

Canibrid?y  Ec-I.-^iarticiil  Contivwrsy  wi:h  X)c. 

llol-ics,  two  tract--, 

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Chris;;an  DiiLljle.  11  vAs'.  Svo.  complete, 

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Concoidii/Lit.  ITT.j,  E.  llipley.  Sto. 

Danv'.rs  CiMiter.nijl  t'c!<.'' -ration,  Sto.  plates, 

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Dorcheiter"  by  J.  Blake.  12nio, 
by  S.  (i.  Brake.  ^Yo. 
•'  iiiitory  of.  Nos.  1  &  2,  Sto, 

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I'all  Kiver,  \\'i:liam.>,  l.imo.  lSo3, 

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yew  To>vj.  L.  1  ,  bv  J.  li-ker,  Jr.,  8vo, 

New  York,  by  D  Dintou,  .^vo, 

Xnrr;  l.-,-.v..-.  k.  by  J.  W.  ]r:,n=on.  12mo. 

Pltt-sfi-rl.  by  1).  D.  Fiild,  Svo.  map. 

R'.liObi.-h.  b\  L.  Blis,-'.  Jr..  J^vo. 

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Warren.  M-.>..'bv  C.  £■''■  a'.  H;-j;o. 

We.5tcheiter,  by  K.  Bvlt.j;i,  Jr  .  2  volj  .  Svo, 


1.1  n> 

.50 


2.o(.i 

100 

l')0 

33 

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175 

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1.2.J 

.75 
2.50 

.25 

2  00 

3  50 

k'k) 

■75 

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1.50 

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2.i0 

2(11) 


1  fj<) 

1  b1  J 

2  II) 
1.25 
1  .-.•.' 

3.-:,it 


1.-1 

5'-i 

S.50 


Ail.iras,  J. 

.seviT'.l  -, 

Adam?.  U 

A..lart2.-i. .;  . 


AUf-n,  Co:. 

.^nicricin; 
Ar,-:  ■:■'.■'-■■ 
AutoU-j^'r; 
Haiiey  >  J.. 
B.-u-b..>r.  J. 
Be.kniip's 
Beikinp'.i 
Bupcanetr 
ilu'  kiDuir> 


Mi.=.:Er:.v\nof3. 
<i  .  Corre-r-r-n-kaoe  betvctti.  uud 
i-i.!.-n.«  of  .\|...-  i.|,ijf.  -t<,    . 
.nr..-ih.  Vii-v,-  of  ali  i!i-:i^i<.n=.  Svo, 
C'- rri.-«[;<-n.li-nch:  --f  the  lat-,'  l";-i-.-!-'.iri;t, 

oxi^itially  published  in  tiic  Bos-^ 

ton  Pat.-iot.  ^vo, 
DI-cour=e5  ou  Davila.  Svo, 
N't-'Vau^lus.  cic. 
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a-ainst  J.ibertv.  Svci..  (1770l.b'l., 
-    f  '■".  -Cv  i  ••...  VI-...-.  bv::.-,Vi;..r. 
iljii/  of  ;ir  .».  b^-}.f\  2  ■.  ,:.>.!:\-i,. 
■arnal  and  >!•  nrii.ir.  bv  Ba-.tlitt,  Svo, 
U.,  liist.  lU-\:-:.  Evnii,  7.;a:<-.«, 
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as  (./.  T.'  ^pt^jnti'D!--,  2  vcU  Ifucl, 


1  '.I. 


KurL-i)  ue,  f.en  .  Teply  to  Lt  t;cr.>  rf,  .75 

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CailciideT.  J.  T  ,  r<.'i:-.  I'roj  of  V.ritaiii.  ._"■ 

(■  lUcnder.  .1..  K.  1.-:..imJ.  IT:?.".     IVrfect,  0.  " 

Cimib.'U.  .1.  ^V'     T'.ioiraphies  by.  3vo.  .''i 

C  i-s-,  Cen.  I'iic.  bif.'ie  Amer   Hi?!   Society,  '-'• 

Chandler's  C.-iii!ii;d  rrials,  12aio.  .7"i 

Cliauncv's  lv>-'  've  rer!uon.-».  l.i"i 

I'ir'imcy,  0..  :•:,.■;»  cf  Uelij.  in  Xcw  England,  2  !■•> 

Clinrch's  lu  :i  n  nrul  Fiench  War?.  12mo,  I.'k' 

Clip,  Kcj-r.  M-.r.uMr.-^of.  12u-,o.  .:-:>' 
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J^vo, 

I  Clinton.  Du  'Wii:,  Life  by  Hossack.  4to. 
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wiiU  re-pec:  to  iho  Colonies.  1774. 
Co-.p»r.  S  ,  ier.  on  the  Fall  of  Qucbc-c.  17-iL'', 
,Svo, 

:  Crosweli's  L-.'ttcr  to  Turcll,  (1742 1  l'2ino, 
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171 '.  4x-«.  -  '"0 

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*vc.  .5 1 

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I  Fcjsouden.  T.  G.,  Original  Poems.  12mo,  .->_> 

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M  I.--:.  Bav  iu  J  An.=  w..TS,  177-i.  1  ■'■> 

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j          '•           IIou.se  of  I{ifu.;e  i.i.  -75 

!          ''         .History  of,  bv  Suiitii,  L^i 

i          ■■■           i'.:!V  [!!,!.-:<.!  U;-:.  ^c-et -.  1  V  ,;  1  25 

■  M.-U.-.  ''^-.i  .  ;.  :...-  :.:.  -  ■-;.  1-L.  ,  -■- 
!  Olu  S-:-tith,  bv  .Vus-Jn.  .*<vo.  2 'J 
;  Unoui.-'.,."i.  ri:-f.  cf,  by  Clar«.  2  vols.  Svo,  -  4  .Vj 
:  Penn'i  '\  u-  l  ^  fs  ik-iuoriaU,  O'."" 
r  Ouin'-v'.'  Life  rf  Quii.rv,  .Svo.  '2'-') 
1  Str.ddi.rds  Da\  r,t  .lu Jsoient,  12ir.o,  1  '  '; 
I  Weil's  Trt'-v .-•..'  in  .\i-.!iri-.- .  Svo,  1  5M 


4$W^ 


iy  "t?* 


K 


VOL.  VIII. 


^VHOLE    IVLMIBEI5,    30. 


APEIL,  1854. 


NO.  2. 


^ 


THE 


NEW    ENGLAND 

historical  ^  ©cucalcgical  Register, 


:^3     iMl 


ANTIQUxVlUAN    JOURNAL: 


PUBLISHED    QUARTERLY. 


UNDER      THE      DIRECTION     OF     THE 


x\E¥  Ex\GLAND  HlSTORiC-GENEALOGICAL  SOCIETY.":?]' 


BOSTON : 

S  A  M  T'  E  L    G  .    DRAKE, 
No,    15  Brattle   St. 

NEW  YORK:   C.   S.   FRAXaS   &   CO.,  Zj2  BROADWAY. 

1854. 


DCTTO.V   AND    WENTW.OUTH.    rSlKTERS, 

^■o.  37,  Cor.-jTf«a  Stri'-.t. 


Publication  Arrangement  for  the  Year  1854. 


SAMUEL  G.  BRAKE,— Editor. 

William  Jenks,  Timothy  Farrar,  David  Hamblen,  Frederic 
KiDDEB,  Lyman  Mason,  Publishing  Commillee. 


§ictrs  jof  Ik  Bmh),  tljustn  at  its  |liminl  glectiiig,  Ian.  ^,  1855. 

William  Whiting,  Esq.,  President. 

Hon.  TiMOTHy  Farrar,  Vice  President. 

Samuel   G.  Drake,   Esq.,   Corresponding  Secretary. 

Charles  Mavo,  Esq.,  Recording   Secretary. 

Frederic  Kidder,  Esq.,   Treasurer. 

Mr.  William  B.  Teask.  Librarian, 


CONTENTS. 

Memoir  of  Gov.  Increase  Somner,    -      -   105  1  IMemoirs,  &c.,  of  Prince's  Subscribers,    -  171 
Genea!op-v  of  ihe  Sumner  Family,    -      -128J|  Orijinal  members  of  ihe  First  Church  in 

Suffulk  Wills, l"28u        ftlillbrd,  Ct., 176 

Genealogical  Items  relacive  to  Dover,      -   129     Leuer  of  Thomas  Thacher,        ...  177 

Orders  in  Council  from  1630  lo  1611,  re-           i  Researches  amoii?  Funeral  Sermon<,       -  179 

speclin^  New  England,     ....   135  i  An  Antiquity  in  Ihe  Valley  of  ibe  Merri- 

Will  of  tider  John  ritone,  15&3,        -      .   145        mack, 185 

Jnhn  Dane's  >iarralive.  1682,      ...   147  |  Huntington,       .......  13(3 

Pedigree  of  the  Dane  Family,    ...    143     Reminiscences  by  Gen.  \Vm.  fl.  Sumner,  187 
Mr.  Bishop,  the  Taunton  Schoolmaster,   -   156  |  Deaths  and    Burials  from   the  early  Re- 
Early  Settlers  of  Salisbury,        ...   157         cords  of  .MarsUSeld,    .....  191 

Early  Settlers  of  Essex  aud  Old  Norfolk,             Notices  of  New  Publications,    ...  193 

concluded,      .......   163  '  Marriages  and  Deaihs,  .....  196 

Michael  Barstow's  Will,      ....   169  }  Recent  Members  of  the  Society,  &c.,      •  19'3 

Note  on  ibe  Hinkley  Fanaiiy,     ...   170  |  Items  ar.d  Notices,  ......  200 


O'The  Gehealogical  a^d  Antiquarian  Register  is  issued  Quarterly,  in  January, 
Ap'il,  July,  and  October •,  each  Number  containing  at  least  niDety-si:c  pages,  octavo;  making 
annually  a  volume  of  about  four  faund.'ed  pages. 

The  price  to  Subscribers  will  be  Two  Dollars  a  year,  payable  on  issning  the  first  Number 
«>f  each  Volurrve.  Any  person  obtaining  subscribers  and  becoming  responsible  for  six  copies 
of  the  work,  shall  be  entitled  to  the  seventh,  copy  gratis. 

IO'Seyen  Volumes  of  the  Register  being  now  completed,  subscribers  may  exchange  their 
numbers  (if  in  good  condition)  for  Bound  Volumes,  or  have  their  own  numbers  bound — in  full 
cloth,  Uttered  and  gilt,  37^  cents  the  volume.  A  splendid  die  has  been  procured,  representing  io 
gold  the  Arms  of  all  ilie  N.  E.  Stales,  with  which  the  backs  are  impressed. 

N.  B. — Subscribers  will  observe,— that  the  Register  is  in  no  case  sent  to  ibem  after  they  have 
wdered  it  stopped,  unless  suck  orderis  not  received  till  a  nete  volume  has  commenced,  and  arrear- 
ages remjiin  unpaid,  according  to  the  rules  of  periodicals. 

O*  The  Publisher  of  the  Register  will  be  gratified  to  have  his  Subscribers,  out  of  the  city, 
receive  the  work  directly  iVom  the  Office  of  Publication,  by  mail.  The  postage  is  now  merely 
nominal,  and  those  residing  at  a  distance  will  then  receive  their  Numbers  promptly.  Since  tne 
new  Postage  law  went  into  rperation,  Agencies  for  the  work  have  generally  been  discontinued. 
It  is  the  wish  of  the  Editor  to  Register  the  nime  of  every  Subscriber  to  the  work,  that  it  may  be 
known  in  after  tinves  who  were  the  real  promoters  of  Tlie  Recovery.  Freset-vation,  and  Dis- 
ttniination  of  the  knowledge  of  the  founders  of  ibis  great  American  L'nion.  The  PuUisher 
has,  theretbre,  adopted  the  plan  of  crediting  Subscribers  to  the  Register  with  all  moneys  remit- 
ted in  pavmenl  for  the  work,  on  ihe  la^t  pa^e  of  eacli  number.  By  this  mode,  every  person 
will  see,  ill  tne  number  succeeuiiig  his  ren^iiiance,  that  ho  is  duly  cifjiied  lor  h:s  ciirrent  \ear'i 
subscription. 

ilj*  Anihofs  and  Publishers  of  Tows  or  Local  Histories,  wjl)  find  it  to  their  interest  to 
send  a  few  copies  lo  the  o.'fice  of  this  Register,  for  sale. 

O*  We  would  respectfully  call  attention  to  our  Catalogue  of  works  on  the  Cover  of  this 
Number  of  the  Register,  as  it  is  a  list  of  such  books  arnl  tracts  as  are  calculated  to  facilitate  the 
ia'juirios  of  persons  er.gaged  in  Historical  and  Genealogical  pursuit.?. 

inr  The   Editor  desires  information  about  the  origin  of  Yahkiz  Dooblij  both  the  vcorda 


BOOKS 

PUBLISHED      AND      ON      SaLE      AT     THE 

OFFICE  or  THE  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER, 

15  BRATTLE  ST.  (up  stairs)  BOSTON. 


Centcri  Sermons,  &c.  Rt  j 

Barnstable,  by  J.  G.  P.ilfrey,  .25 

Ho.-ton,  by  J.  Quincy,  1S30,  8to,  -50  I 

BrooktItlJ,  by  M.  Swue,  Svo,  .50  I 

DeJham,  by  \.  Lamson,  iS^BS  Svo,  -60  I 

by  S.  F.  H.iren,  1*33.  Sto,  1.00  | 

Hopkinton,  by  N.  Uowe,  1S1.5.  Svo,  .25 

Hymoutb,  by  J.  Q.  Alams,  U»2.  -21  ! 

'•                O.  W.  Blak  Vn.  l?3i,    '  .25  I 

"               K.  CushmaD.  Itiil,  .25  I 

'               E.  Ererett.  IS'li,  .25  ! 

"                Daniel  ^S\■bster.  1?20,  .25  ' 

"               S.  M.  Worcester,  1S4S,  .25  j 

■VTorcester,  by  A.  Bancroft,  163(3,  Svo,  .25 


DedIvAtion  Sirmo.vs,  &c. 
About  sttenCe'Ji  as.  enrh. 
Andorer,  Theoi.  Sem..  K.  Fortir.  L'^IS. 
Boston,  P.-jrk  St.  fh  ,  E  D  Griffin,  1510. 
"        New  Ch.,  S.  C.  Thachpr,  1S15. 
"        New  North.  J.  Eiiot,  1^1)4. 
Sftugu.=;,  Seminary  llall.  J.  Emerson,  1S22. 
Worcester,  Sec.  Cong.  Ch.,  A.  Bancroft,  1S29. 


FoEE.iL  Sermons. 

From  12}  to  U)  cts. 
[Any  of  these  may  be  exi'hanc;ed  for  others  of  Cijual 

value] 
Adams,  .T.  Q  ,  by  V,'.  P.  Lunt.  J.  H.  Allen. 
Allen,  \Villi;ini.  17iJ9,  by  John  Free. 
Ames,  Levi,  1773.  Samuel  Stilinian. 
Appleton.  Jesse,  1S19,  by  B.  Tappan, 
Au.stin,  Charies.  ISOri.  Wiijiam  Emerson. 
Bancroft,  Aaron,  183^-',  Alonzo  Hill. 
Bond,  George,  1^2.  S.  K.  Lcthrop. 
Barnard,  Tioraas,  1S14.  .lohn  Prince. 
Bowdit..h,  lS->8.  D.  A.  \Vhi!-e,  A.  Young. 
Bra/lford.  Moses.  l!3?,  by  E.  P.  Bradford. 
Bradlee.  J.  P.,  ISi)^,  N.  L.  Frothingham. 
Cabot,  George.  1S23,  by  J.  T.  KirkLmd. 
Carats,  Ann,  iSfKK  by  T.  C   Thicher. 
Ciry,  Thoma-s,  1-^)S.  John  .\ndrew3. 
Chauncy,  C.  1787,  by  J.  Clarke. 
Church,' Thankful.  lk*5,  Leonard  "Vvoods. 
Clarke.  John.  17'J«.  Peter  Thirher. 
CleTeland,  John.  17'^0.  Elijih  Parish. 
Cocper.  Samuel.  17-3.  John  Clarke. 
Cowies.  George.  1S37.  U.  G   Park. 
Cranch,  Richard.  1~;11.  P.:ter  Whitney. 
Cunningham,  Eliza  17^5,  .John  Newton. 
Davi^,  John,  1S17.  E.  S.  Gannett. 
Eckley,  Jo.^>ph.  1811.  John  Lathrop. 
Emerson,  William,  1811,  J.  S.  Buckminster. 
Eusds,  W..  182.5.  by  T.  Gray. 
Evarts,  J.,  IS.jl.  br  G.  Spring. 
ETerett,  .Moses.  1513.  T.  M.  Il:(rn3. 
Gardner,  J..  1791,  by  W.  Bentley. 
Gill,  Sarah,  1771.  John  Hunt,     imperfect. 
Gorham.  John.  1829.  J.  Jackson,  J,  G,  Palfrey. 
Hamilton,  -AJexander,  18"4.  E,  Nott,  II.  G.  Otis,  J. 

M.  Mason,  Samuel  Spring. 
Hancock,  J ~hn.  1793.  I'etrr  Tbacher.    Imperfect. 
Harris.  T.  M.,  142.  N.  L.  Frjthin.'bam. 
UoUi",  Tho"..  1731.  hv  Greenw.x-d  &  WigglcsTorth. 
Holley,  Horace,  1627.  John  Pierront. 
HuntingtoD.  Joshua.  1819,  ?.  E,  Dwight. 
Kimball,  Jabez,  1.8<J5.  J.  3.  Popkin. 
Kirklaad,  John  T..  I>i0.  J.  G.  Palfrey,  A  TeuDg. 
Hitchcock,  E.,  I^i"i3,  by  D.  lappaa. 
ladd,  Wil!i:un.  1841,  G.  C.  Beckwith 
l*:;f-iye!e.  General,  1*^34.  J.  Q.  .\Jaiafl. 
Lee. 'Joseph,  l"!'.-".  Jc-pii  {■^•^tn:  uk. 
Lowell,  John.  1S40,  !■ .  W.  P.  Greenwood. 
Madiscn,  Jamc?.  15-3I3,  J.  Q.  Adams. 
Mayhew,  Jona.,  KO"!.  by  C.  Chauncy. 
'JoKean.  Jos.;ph.  I'li^.  Jo-cph  Dana. 
Monroe.  James.  lH;il,  J.  Q.  Adams. 
Murray,  John.  17!j;1.  James  MilQmore. 
OsgooJ,  Divid,  1822r  Abiel  Holmes. 
Parker,  Saisael,  1304,  J.  S.  Gardner. 


Parsons,  Phel  e,  1770,  .John  Searl, 
Parsons,  Williams.  1837.  Alcxr.  Young. 
Pearson.' E  .  18W.  bv  J,  Willard, 
Phillips,  S,'imuel,  1S02,  'i  hos.  Baldwin,  D.  Tappaa. 
Phillips,  John.  18<)2,  hv  D.  Tappan. 
Pbilli[  s.  John.  1823.  John  G,  Palfrey. 
Phillips,  Miriam,  1>23,  lienj.  B.  Wisner. 
Pickering.  Tiinothv.  1829.  C.  W.  Cpham. 
Prescott,  William,  1844,  X.  Young. 
Prince,  I>eborah,  17^4,  Thos  Prince.    Imperfect. 
Rus.sell,  Benjamin.  1845.  Francis  Baylies. 
Kussell,  John,  1795,  by  Uijliam  Boyd. 
Russell.  1  homas,  17&!>.  Jedediah  Morse. 
Siirgenr.  Iianiel,  1842.  N.  L.  Frothingham. 
!"ewall,  Stephen,  1760,  Jona.  Mayhew. 
Shelden,  Bethiah,  1S2I1,  B.  Wadsworth, 
Stephenson.  J.  G.,  1835,  N.  L.  Frothingham. 
Stone,  Eli.ib,  1822,  Samuel  Stearns. 
Stone.  L,  M  ,  1S47,  A,  B   Muzzey. 
Sullivan.  James,  I8118,  .f.  S,  Burkminst«r. 
Sumner,  Increa.se.  17W,  Peter  Thacher. 
Thacher,  I'eter,  1802,  Wm.  Emerson. 
Thacher,  P.  0.,  1SJ3,  J.  M.  WiiUams. 
Thompson,  Thomas,  18' 18.  Samuel  Spring. 
Washington,  Gen  ,  179".).  Fisher  Ames. 
'■  ■■       1799.  G.  K.  Minot. 

Webber,  Samuel.  1810,  Henry  Ware. 
Willard,  Jcseph,  17LH,  J.  Lathrop.  S.  Webber. 
U'est.  Samuel.  1808.  'I'hos.  Thacher. 
Wheelock,  John.  181",  S.  C.  Alien. 
Willard,  Joseph.  1804,  .\hiel  Holmes,  E.  Pearson. 
Wigglesworth,  Edward,  1765.  J.  Tavlor. 
Worcester,  Noah,  18-37,'  W,  E.  Channiog. 
Worcester,  Samuel,  1821,  E   Cornelius. 


OacrsATios  Sesmovs. 

12}  els.  to  .50  r(s.  each. 
Abbot,  J.  E.,  by  W.  E.  Channing. 
Bascom,  E.  L..  Result  of  Council,  &c. 
Bates.  W,,  by  Joshua  Bates. 
Bell,  Benj,— Saml.  Spring,  1784. 
Bowman.  J. — Chas.  Chauncy,  1762. 
Brainerd.  D. — E.  Pemberton.  ir44. 
Coffin,  C— Sam!   Spring.  1804. 
Dana,  D. — Jos.  Dana.  1795. 
Emerson,  R,— S,  Sage.  1805. 
Howard.  3. — C.  Chauncv.  1767 
Hubbard,  E.— Timothy  Flint.  1808. 
Morse.  Jed  —J.  Belknap,  1789. 
Motte,  M.  I.— W,  E.  Chinning,  1S28. 
Noyes,  Thos  — Moses  .\dam3,  1799. 
Popkin,  J.  S. — John  Prince.  18'>i. 
Tenney,  C.  J.— Asa  Burton,  18(4. 
Ware,  Wiliiam. — Henrv  \Sare,  lfe21. 
Whitwell.  Wm  — T.  Barnard.  1763. 
Worcester,  S.— S.  Austin,  1803. 


GntEALoGrEs  or  thj  FAMima  or 

Abbot,  by  A   &  E.  Abbot,  Sto,  1.25 

Daveupcirt.  by  A.  B.  BaTenport,  12mo,  2.-50 

Day,  by  G.  E.  Day,  8to,  lOO 

Dudley,  by  Dean  Dudley,  Svo,  l-'X) 

Locke',  by  J.  G.  Locke.  8vo,  3.00 

Moody,  by  C.  C.  P.  Mcody.  18mo,  .38 

Prentice.  r,y  C.  J.  F.  Einney,  8to,  2.00 

Rawson,  by  R.  C.  Dodge.  1.00 

Stet.50n,  by  J.  S.  Barry,  12mo,  ..60 

Thayer,  and  thirteen  other  families,  1-25 

Turner,  bv  J.  Turner,  Svo,  -30 

Ward,  by  "a.  H.  Ward,  Svo,  2.0-5 


ISBUXS,   \rOBK„   OS  TBI. 

AtTfatcr'e  Tour  among.  &c.,  12mo,  -50 

Barnard,  T,  on  Prep,  Gospel  among,  .23 

Boudixii^'t's  Star  in  the  "Lsr,  1-W 

Cohen's  Campaigns  in  Florida,  62 

Drake,  S.  G.,  Book  of  the  Indians.  1  75 

«•              superfine  ed..  3:^  steel  pli  ,  3-50 

"             Nan»li7e3  of  Captivities,  .75 


Drake,  S.  G  ,  Xcws  from  New  England, 
Flinfs  Indian  Wars  in  the  \^>sr, 

"       Adventures  of  Dauiel  H<  one, 
Letters  from  Indians  lo  D   llipii-v, 
M'Kenney.  T  L.  Mfnioir^  of  tin;  Imliac!', 
Sencca5,  Keport  on  tlie  >Ienioii:il  of, 

"         Uilliam  Penn  on  the  I'res  Cri.-is  of, 
"         Lowell,  Dr.  C.  on  Trop   (Josp.  among, 
Speeches  on  the  JudUn  Hill.  ]2ino, 
Schoolcraft  s  Notes  on  the  Iro.^uois, 
Sigourney's  Traits  of  the  Atorijjiucs, 

by  J.  Story,  lfc"2^,  -vo. 
Smith's  View  ot  the  Uehrews, 
Trumbuirs  Indian  Wars,  old, 
Williams'  Redeemed  Captive,  new  ed  , 


Autobiography  of  5ir  S.  Dewe?,  2  vols  8to.       3  50 

Bailey's  Journal  and  Memoir,  by  Barilett,  8to,  1.15 

liolkiiap's  feruiOM  on  (he  Sahbarh,  8vo,  .25 

lielknaps  Auier   Bi.  i    2  vols,  8to,  3  <jO 

Buccinvers  of  .\niO:  iea,  8vo,  .75 

Imclvingham  (J.  T.|  Sjeiinien?,  2  vols,  bound,  1  '^O 

BurLwne,  Gen  ,  i  epl>  to  Letters  of,  .75 

Caldwell,  C..  on  Ph\>ic:il  Kducation,  .25 

1  W  i  Oallender,  J.  T  ,  Po'lic.  Prof;  of  Briain, 

1  50  1  Callvnder,  J  ,  K.  )>land.  11:30      Perfect, 

.£0    Cimpbell.  J.  W  ,  Biographies  by.  3vo, 

.50  I  t"  iss.  Gen.  Z)\fc  befoi'e  Anier  Ui.-t  Society, 

.75  I  Chandler's  Criminal  Tri.<ls.  12mo, 

Chauncy's  Twelve  -ermons. 


25  i 


3.(.0 


1.00 


Chauncy,  C,  >tate  of  Iteli;;.  in  New  Kngland,    2  00 


lOO  I 


Local  Historifs,  &c, 

Attleborotigh.  J.  D-apgett  8to,  50 

Berkshire  Jubilee,  ot  1>44,  Svo,  .75 

Berkshire  Couutv    12n)0.  1  W 

Belehertown,  Doolittle  s  Hist   Ch  .  .75 
Boston,  by  S.  G.  Drake,  Nos.  1  to  8,  royal 

Svo,  plates,  each, 

"        Common,  or  Rural  Walk.«,  12mo, 
"        Copp's  Hill,  L;-  riptions.  12ino, 

"        Christ's  Churcli.  by  .V   Kiton,  8to,  .20 

"        Citizen!.  Opposed  to  the  T.-irltT.  2.-. 
"        Hundred  Orator-  of.  bv  J.  S    Ijjrinf.    2  -50 
"        Old  South  Church,  by  B.  B.  Winner,  8vo,  .50 
"        Right  and  Wrong  in.  12mo, 
"        Second  Ch  .  by  (".  Kobbius,  Svn, 
"        Sie^e  ot,  by'R.  Frothinghani.  .Ir 
Cambridge  iircksiaitical  Controvp:?y  with  Dr. 

Holmes,  two  tract,s,  ..50 

"          EpiUphs  in,  by  Harris.  12mo,  1  f lO 

Christian  Disciple,  11  vols.  8vo,  complete,  8  25 

Concord,  by  L.  Shattuck.  Srn,  2.0o 

Concord  Fight,  1775.  E.  P.ipVy,  Svo,  .50 
Daaver?  Centennial  Celebr..tion,  Svo.  plates,       1  0  • 

Dedham,  by  U.  Mann,  Svo,  1  00 

Dorchester,  bv  J.  Hlakc.  12mo,  .38 

'•            by  S.  G.  Drake.  8vo,  .50 

"            History  of,  Nos.  1  &  2,  8to,  ..^i 

Dover,  Roofs  farewell  Adiress  at,  8to,  .20 

Duxbury,  by  J.  Wiusor  8vo.  1  75 

East  Haven^by  S.  Dodd.  12ino,  1  25 

Essex  Memorial.  J.  R  Newball.  12mo,  ..f.0 

Fall  River.  \\  illiams,  limo.  l,<i.3.3,  .75 

Framicghara.  by  W.  B  irry.  Svo,  1  75 

Gardner  and  Pittston, . I,  VV.  Hanson,  l.Oo 

Gihnancon.  bv  D.  Ijinca.^ter.  Svo,  1  "25 

Greentield.  by  D.  W  illard.  12mo,  .7-5 

Groton,  by  C.  Butler.  Svo,  2  50 

"       iiecletia-stical  Controversy  at,  .25 

Hanover,  J.  S.  Barry,  Svo,  2  W 

Keene.  by  S.  Hale,  6vo,  .75 

Long  Island,  by  B   F.  Thotnr=on.  2  vols.,  3  50 

Lef.miniter.  by  1).  Wilder,  limo,  75 

Maiden,  by  .^cClure,  12ino.  1  Oi) 

Mendon  Associ.ition   JI.  Bbike.  12mo,  .75  ' 

Middletoivn.  Ct.,  bv  D.  D.  Field,  .75  I 

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2  i  •  j 

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>s^       VOL.  VIII. 


1V2IOLE    ISV^IBJZU,    31. 

JULY,  1S54. 


NO.  3.      ^t. 


THE 


NEW    ENGLAN 


I  €)X5louca[  $:-  (Btmalo^icai  UtQiBkx,  I 


ANTIQUARIAN    JOURNAL: 


Prr.LISHED    QUARTERLY, 


r  >"  D  I.  E      THE      D  I  11  E  C  T  J  O  >■     C  F     THE 


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ii^«t)  ^'E«'  ENGLAND  IIISTOSIC-CtENEALOGICAL  SOCIETY,  r^s 


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BOSTON : 
S  A  :.!  U  E  L    G  .    D  R  A  K  E  , 

No,     15    BRATTLE     St. 

;E.r    \JK^:   0.    i.   iilAN'  I,:    .;    C.j.,   2;.^   BflOALWAT. 

1854. 


(%♦.*> 


/'■/"-/"-^-^■w^"'^-/"v^^^/-'^-  ./■^"■'^  Z'"'"^' 


j;.-v.--'?;^'<:r 


:,":.  »7,  C..n„-7.i!  St-rct. 


■J>  -■ 


r^^TVK::r.-!S^T 


lfnatfy,v  Tnti  t't;Oi-.,  tf  paiil  (juiirterly  In  nrtvivjjL-c, 


Publication  Arrangement  ir:  the  Ye:u- 1854. 

SA:MUEL  G.  DRAKE.—BUtor.     . 
Wjlltam  Je.vks,  Timothy  Farrar.    Davib  Hambl'ex,    FiiEraKic 
Kiv.'Bhu,  Lymax  [Mas^on.  Publishing'  Coimniftcc. 


0;licers  of  the  Society,  c^'^'S-ii  at  its  Annua''  Jleciiiii:.  J::!i.  4,  l" 

AVilliam  Whitixg,  Esq.,  Presirknt. 

Hon.  TinoTHV  Farkac.  Vice  Frcsi'IcnL 

Samuel  G.  Drake,   E->q.,  Corrcsijonding  Secntanj. 

GiiAnLES  Mayo,  Esq.,  Recording   Secrctarij. 

Frederic  Kidde-^.  Esq.,  Treasurer. 

Mk.  Willia.m  B.  Trask:,  Librarian. 


C  O  ^'  T  E  N  T  S  . 

Can(.  Jo>huaEdciv,  C'fiV/i  P(.'r^-.,!i7,)  -  201  1  .Momo'.K  of  rriiiee's  Sabic  rlbers,   -  -  ~'~ 

Bc:>rd  of  TraJe  r'-pe.-s,          -         -  -  ~0o  i  Capiniii  J;-!.i!  Smilli,       -         -         -  "  ;    ' 

Leuer  on  ihe  Wci-l  ramilv.  -        -  -  -07  i  Pcd.y:rce  ci  Bridges,      -        -        -  -  :.:. 

^'o!ices  o:"  the  \V;i:ier  Faiiiiiv,       -  -  C09  ■  Koliiiis  Family,     .        ,        .        .  .  :.:.> 

Earuitab.e  Iiisoripiions,         '-        -  -  CH     Hescan-Iies  among  Ftineral  i-er-moui,  -  -■_' 

Indian  Deed  of  Gic-cU  HarriiigfoTi.  Ace.  -  ii  15     Dover  Ge;:r-,!ci£rical  Iieuis.    -        -  -  -'J 

P.-fA-incotown  Bin;:-:.  ^fdrrinTss.  L'ic.  -  il7  M^Jmoir  of  I^p.sc  Ai:erior,,      -        .    _  .  .  .3 

Ea;lv  Seiiler-;  of  Salisbury,  "-    '    -  -  lilj  '  Lidip.u  .Cji!  Jren  .oi"  Piiilip".';  War,  IG").  -  ■.^'> 

Fr.c  ramilv  Pi^cliarec,  ...  -  216  \  Newbury  TrouMes.        ....  iT-i 

I'il  uinSeld  i3:,ir!a!='".-'v:c.,         -        -  -  £ii5  I  Willi  iVoin  ihe  Regisiry  of  Suffolk.  -  C7.5 

Evxcuaiiouof  Bo..io;i,  1776.  -        -  -  Col  ;  Adym^  Kaniiiy  Bif-k', "  -        -        -  -  ■■.''■'•> 

Jti.i.soinisaac' Po'^-rrije.   '-        -  -  252  1  0>-i  Ct'lv-v  lasmptons,        -        -  -  --o 

P..-i.!iio'i  of  .N.  }I~.v;r. shire  Seti!ers.  1CG3,  233  ■  Deriosi;.--,:.;  aooui  Pv-ii«r..>"c!.  li;o3,  _-  --  / 

jMcuument  10  Jcff-rion.           -         -  -  235  ,  .Mi.ieii.JJs  f-r  iiio  II;.il  oi'3!arulelKM'.i,I-' ■  !.  C.'3 

B/acfi-rd  £;ariv3L  ;rir.ges,     -        -  -  23i)  ;  Gre;.i  l>r;i'.q'jake  of  1755.     -        -  -  -y:^ 

Huwr.z  foT  Wiiclicrxit'.           -         -  -  233  ;  >e\v  Vv^A-Qc^ixom-,          .         -         .  -  .V) 

IndiaiiAVar  Papers,  1675,     -        -  -  23y  I  Rhode  is.aiid  TroiiMfS,  loou-;,     -  -  -;'3 

vreit  Roxbiirv  l,:;or;|>t:ons,  ...  243,  .^!.arri<:gr■i  E'eJ  Deai'i!?.  -        ...  '2ji 

C-minunicaiioii  fi'.n-.  Wremiiam,  Ki.::.  -  215  j  raym.:^.i<  lor  U.e  P^v ,  vo.',    -        -  -  :.'5 

\\  e.'.'lworihs  in  CaiiK.n,  -        -        -  -  2io  .  Sj^ecia!  IVoiices,  cVc.      -        -        -  -  2y'j 

Tj=The  G£SEAtOGiCAL  AN'o  AsTiQCAKiAX  PtKC  15TFR  IS  issiicd  Quarterly,  ill  Jav.i.iry^ 
Airn!,  July,  and  Oeiol'or  J  eaci:  Nuui:«  r  oouiaioiiif  a  Ic-a.ii  nineiysis  pages,  ociavuj  .■...;.:-:  j)g: 
Eii:.ua;iv  a  volui/.e  of  -ibijii!.  four-i-r.vngi'ed  prfjes. 

The  price  to  SjLv^cri'. eri  wiii  !-.t  "i"v  o  D-.-LLARi  a  year,  payable  on  i.-suing-  tlie  first  Njrr:ber 
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Xj'aE'VFSf  VoLi-MES  of  the  P-"'?-^:  brine-::.  V  :  :.  5u!.scr:>-er=  mny  cxch^n^o  ;..c;r 

auni!><;rs  (if  iu£-ood  coirliti'or;       '               V.   .i" ,  ir  owii  :;:;s:V.ers  bou::.,;— :-'y../Z 

ci;ih,kUireda'i'i^i:t.olSc..                              V  li  beon  pr.i.'iMvd,  rcpr05c;r.  :ig  ift 

gol'l'liie  Ariiiiof  ul:  i.iio'iN.  E. .-  •:  ir-.j.ro-T.- !. 

N.  B.—Subscrbers  %viil  observe,—  ■nem  after  :!.•;  l.-ro 

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cgis  rcv'.i^in  !j.t'p'iid.  accorduis  ' 

T^  T'.f:  Pu'*':'.;r    of  tllc  r     -  ^   -■    ^            ■     ':.''■"':   hU  Sl!'>>Cf :hc?9,  Pill   of  :  ,;    v , 


it  .i  •.:.t  \^■.■^h  o:  :.  :  L'i:.:-.T  lo  i.-:^.;/  :!:o  nirr;';  ofe^c--  ~;_;  cn  -r  i 
kiiov.-n  ill  after  t;,...es  '.viio  w^ro  t'.:-:-  r,.^,i  p.-o.-noie.'?  ■•.;  T'  a  ll-.c-y-i 
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3c;i'i  a  few  copids  to  '.i;e  oijee  of  i;;.ii  Ucsister.  for  sai^i. 

TT"  We  vvcu'd  .re--.cctful.ly  c<ii.;  a!"<«?'6r>  (o  our  C  ..• :  ■  r't  of  vn  '-:=  rn  the  <' 
;.  rm-'-jrofiije  J;i!;gHi'r,  ;ij  ii!^  a  ;;.ii  ofsucii  b-;.; ;  ••  ...  :i:cd  lu  :;a 

•  -vo*  efpcri^-.:o  cn^ra^od  iii  li:i-ir".:jil.aii'l  H  .. 

17°  The  Editor  'k\iir«; 5  iriformaiicii  about'tbe  o.:!;,.;;.  i^.'  I'A.-iiCE^  D.;dl£;  Icil: 


BOOKS 


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Aaam;.  J.  Q  .  hy  'W.  P.  Luur.  .1.  H.  Allen. 
Aim.'.-'.  Ltfvi.  ITT'o.  S.,niuel  Snliuiun. 
AfpVtou.  Jt-'.-,  1-1'-',  ty  !'■  Tai.,^:m. 
Au.-tm.  ChaiU-.--.  1>"''.  V.'nii-jm  )-.'.:-..".-50a.  : 

]'.cin;T0f:.  Aaron.  I;-;:.'.  AIopto  Iliil. 
Bod.  (.ieur.vs  i■^4-.  S.  K.  Lothrop. 
r.:u-ii:irJ.  TU'.^iua^.  1-1+.  .Tc'ju  Prince. 
];-wdia-h,  IS.'T.  ".).  A.  Whirl..  A.  Voun?. 
Eradlee.  .1.  l'-.  l-'S-,  X.  L.  i-i-o-iui---iiaia. 
(\il  ot.  GfOriif.  l-i!.by  J.  T.  KirkUud- 
Cury.  Thema>.  1-'>.  JcOm  An.llv^^■.^. 
CLiiuncv,  C.  17i7,  by  J.  Ciarke. 
Church."  Thau;;lV.!.  ^^'i}.  Lrca-irJ  WooJs. 
Cl.irke.  ,1  -Hn.  ITy^.  Pf.er  Thncls.T. 
Ck-.-L-laBi.I.  J.lin.  170'.'.  KIiJ  ih  Pl!l■i^!l.. 
roDppv.  ?it!;u<.-i.  1T>3.  John  Clnrkc. 
Cr:»iKl..  T.:cU;'.ra.  lill.  Pi.;«r  \v;;it.ct>y. 
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I)„vi5.  j'ohn.  1.U7.  >-.  5-  llanni'tt. 
Evarts,  J.,  l5oi.  V^y  G.  ?prin-i. 
■Evertt:.  Mc'.-.  I>i3.  T.  M.  Hm-M 
liooJwij.  Mr.-.  -U.iei.  17;^.  C  M.ichw. 
('.;;;,-  SoruU.  1771.  JoUn  ifuut.     lun.crffct.       _ 
llMmiitca.  Al-.'caa-ier.  IrMi.  K.  Xo".  11-  Ci.  0ti5. 
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Ui'Uev.  Horace.  l>-7.  .lohc  rieiooii:. 
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KirUi^iml.  .^ohn  1'.;  l-;iO.  J.  O,  Pibfrcy,  A  Young. 
Laia.  W  ilihi;!.  I'-ii.  O-  t!-  Ei-ck\>if.i 
Laiarecre.  o^aer.-.l.  li-ol.  J-  Q.  Ai.l.iujs. 
I.ef.  Jo>e!>h.  i.-'l/'.  Jo.-eph  K.-tibrooi:. 
Lo-.veU.  -Ji  hn.  i?i').  K.  W.  P.  (.iceen-rood. 
M.i.lison.  Jra;v'>.  1^33.  J.  <l-  Adrsms. 
itoKeaa  J'-.^or-h.  l>i~.  .J'-'^eph  Duaa. 
?Ir:iivce.  Jiim.;'^.  I'^SI.  J.  (<■  A'taias. 
'Murray.  John.  l?^^-i.  Jamos  ^liltiinore. 
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Parki-r.  !?ami:?.-l.  Ir'i4.  J.  S.  Garduer. 
Parsoiii.  Paeli.-.  1770.  .Tohn  Soarl. 
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Rus-eli.  .lohu.  17:.'/.  bv  Wil.iaRi  IJoyd. 
IVai.-eU.  1  iiouias.  17--''.."  Jedi-.Uah  Morse. 
Sheldc-!..  Bl-,u;.O.i.  1-^2! ■.  B.  ^V■a.l.-.vf.r.h. 
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S'oue.  Eiiilj,  l^'S-.  ;a.i..v.'.'l  .Sce.uai. 
Stone.  L.  V.  .  A'.  A.  !!  Mu.my. 
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j.::ai..-r,  lu:.';..--  17'..v'.  fca-r  ThaCii'T. 
T;v..::.1j     I-:,  i:  -i;a5.  1-  >.  S;.i..<;t:!  :^:ri!:^. 
v."'-  i..-^  ""    ••  •  ■■■'1  .  -'■  '-'■  i'''--l'tfr  Auivd. 
"     ■■  ••       17'  '.  <i.  It.  yiiiivt. 

■  'iV<.'  l..r.  ••^ .'  .''.t'.  1'-".  ili.T.rv  AVa^•^. 
\V-:  ;,i  i   .!         ...  17- :-.  .T.  L-ithrr>p.<;.  AreU/er. 
\V«^t.  ;.  ::.i.>  ..  Ir  ^.  Ti:'.«.  Xha-h'if. 
Vhoei.  .•<^.  .i'.7;i.  :-17.  ^.C.  A;\a. 
V,'i;^t!-.i.  J     •.■■.'i-  7^'  -..  A'  :>.!  U-'iui-;;.  E  PciLr^cr.. 
^Voree;:^.T.  y,'j.\h.  1>-  .'7.  NV.  £.  Chauning. 


."0 
■  -■5 


(     ■  .  .  .':?  t--:e  fa.M'.uii  or 

Al-,oi.  br  A    Jv  £   A /-.-v.,  bv..-,  l-i7, 

luv.-ui  .,rr.  b,'  A.  P.    rtaVi-nport,  i^f.irj.  3.*> 

Ua-..  1,-.  G.K   lim.  -iVJ,  10) 

Iiv.'i;..-v.  bvl>.-.a^i  iJij.ilev,  870.  1 'W 

J,jV.<-  bv'.J.  li.  U..;'--.  -V'l.  S':'.< 

»■  'Av    by  C.  C.  J'.  M<"«'.y.  ISwo.  M 

t:o'''-wi,'u.'n.'^.''D;oi'!' " ''        '  !■''•" 


V   .t--r.Ti,l,v  .T.  S.  lUrrv.  Ui-.n. 

;r  .Idard.'by  C.  K.ver. 

lii.iycr,  and  thirtwu  utb.er  families. 

luruerj  by  J.  Tuixer.  5i".  ■■;':' 

Ward,  by  A.  H.Ward,  Svo,  -■'» 

looAt  U-ST0!;iz3,  &c. 

Att'oborouili.  J.  Iia.:;-  ::.  Svo,  .^j 

liaruitable,  Ceuu-ucUl  Discourse  by  Paifrey,  .-a 

licrksMre  Jubilee,  of  l'.-4±,  5to,  •■•j 

r^vkriiire  Ci.'unty.  lio'.o.  !■'_. 

Dcl'-hertown,  i)ooliri;le  s  Hist.  Ch  ,  .lO 
J'....scon,  bv  S.  G.  Drake,  Nos.  1  to  S.  rcyal 

"  Svo,  piat..'.                                   caci;,  -'.o 

'•■        Certenuia:  Di-SL-ourse,  by  Qviincy,  .W 

•■        Copps  Hill.  Inse-iptions.  12nio.  1"0 

'=        Uuudi-ed  0::ifvis  of.  by  J.  S.  T.orin^.  2.;)0 
"        Old  South  Church,  bv  B.  B.  Wisner,  :^vc,  .-50 

Second  Ch..  bv  C.  llobbinSjSro,  l-W 

Bridgcwater.  bv  X.  Mi:clwll.  ?3vo,  l-'^O 

"           ■  Unu;   CO  B.,  New  England,  ■^■> 

Oambridze  Parorhial  C.  ntw-versy,  tiro  tr.acis.  .-50 
Charlestown,  Ceiiteuaial  msc,  by  E:  Evvvett.     .oO 
Disc,  on  H.-.ttle,  by  A.  U.  Ererett,  .05 

Cliiistian  D;-ci-.':-.  U  >'.;?.  Svo,  complete,  S  2a 

;  Concord  !:i'.'ht,  177.J,  K.  Ki;-!<-y.  Svo.           _  ^    .-o'.' 
■,         ■•        Cent«niiia'iT)i.-oi;urse.byKipl.->y,  i■^l^.  -'-^ 

:  Panver.-  Centrtiniai  Ce!..bra:ion.  Svo.  piates,  1  00 

i  r>..-.lhaQi.  Cencennia;  Di-vour-e,  by  Haven,  .M 

i  Dorchester,  by  J.  13] ;k.-.  l;!u>o,  -vi 

j          ''            Hi.,tory..i.  N.-s.  1  &2.  Svo.  .oO 

i  Duxb-an-.  by  .J.  Will::' r  Svo.  l-'O 

'  Ka.-t  Havens' by  S.  I"'  Id-  12iiio.  i-'-2 

Fall  River.  Wini.'.ni.s  l-a;o.  1*3-3,  ii 

■  Fran-.in.:iiam.  by  W.  B.-rry.  Svo.  1  i-^ 

i  Gardner  and  Piit,^;:m.  J.  W.  Hanson,  IW 

j  Oilmanton.. by  D.  Lancaster,  Svo,  1 'i^ 

;  Greenfield,  ■'."'yD.  Wi::.irl,  Pimo.  ^-.-j 

Grocoa.  bv  0.  But;  r.  -vo,  --^'J 

'•       Eccle^i-i.-itii' .i  I- '"'Mtjoversy  at,  ..fo 

;  Hanover,  J.  S.  P'-r.-;,-,  ^vi..  .- '^'-| 
I  Uo-ifeinton.  Centennial  Discourse,  by  N.  ilowe,  .lo 

i  Lon^  Island,  by  B.  P.  Thompson,  2  vols.,  -3  10 

!  Leom'nster.  by  D.  \Vjlder,  12mo,  -'JJ 

'  '\lallon,  bv  !4i'Clure.  12nio,  -70 

.  M.ndori  Aisoci.ui.-in.  M.  Bl;-.kc,  12in05  .75 

.  Mi  1  i;!'to\va.  Ct.,  by  D.  D.  Field,  .ro 

Nari.-k.  by  W.  Bigc-low.  Svo,  -'ii 

"     '■      Controvtrsv.  l-.vc  tr-acts,  .oO 

Xevvbury.  by  .1.  Cofen,  Svo.  l-^jO 

v.'Wt'in.  br  F.  Jaeks:a.  12rao,  1  '0 

Xesv  i.ob'ion.  by  F.  M.  Caulkins ,  Svo,  2-20 

;  Ne-ft-  York,  bv  D.  Deiiton,  Svo,  -7.1 

Norri'lgevrotk,  bv  J.  W.  Hanson,  12mo.  1  W 

;  nttsSeid,  by  1)   D.  VUsii,  Svo.  map,  .2-5 

'  Pu<h  -both,  bv  L.  nii".  Jr..  -vo,  ltj» 

■  P..;\b,irv.  bv  C.  M   i;..i--  S\').  1  "U 

,   Sl'-y.vstnrv.  bv  A.  i.'.  W  :ird.  Svo.  2,C'i 

!  i:..ioa.  :.k>.'.  by  J.  L.  .-ib',.y.  12mo,  1  2o 

!  'Wi.'rren,  Me.,  by  C.  E.''t' 3;  12mo,  \u') 

W:---cUi-.-.rer.  by  il.  l!.>toi:.  .Tr..  2  tc'.s  .  Svc.       -l  i) 

■  Wr.-.U.-arv,  Ot  ,  bv  W.  Corbren,  Svo.  2.:-i 

■  U^iX^  i':i.  A-liv.  '■>  at.  10  Apl  .  by  E  r^•'r•^  .  .25 
i-i-.cord.  OriLt.  a-.  1.'  .'.i  ],.  7-25.  by  E.  i-vt.;:".  ■■  -j 
Plvuioutli.  Ser.  tn  L.  i'l'.j-  .  It.  Ccshu.v-u.  I'j2i.  .2.j 

"   ..         ■       -•  ■•  Conanf,  17, it.  •  ,'• 

c.  '•  ••  A.  Uoh.1.'-.  1-i '.      .2: 

Ora:. '-;    -  J.  Q.  Ad:>r)^.  1~ '2.  .:;■$ 

D.  Wei--.r.  :•:.•  .      -J 

■:  <■  ..  E.  Everett.  l.-2i.      .Vi 

<■  AdJ,.  on  ••  a.W.  Bli^den.-ni.  .2.:; 

T'L:o. -.     ••  S.M.  W.  ":•■.: --■;^  .25 

,^     ■   vor.  Iii!.  !.  ;  i    '.    •^.  S.-i:uii..ry,  '.:    /....■,     H. 

A>  ii..r-'.  A.!.;    ■  :t  :.  .-.  1  'r.  .S;o  ,  X.  :h*>  i-    ■>:•.■,    I'.j 

b'jver,  Centwmial  Di-'-.  at,  by  U.  P.oot;  1'.:-.       .2,} 

'•      I'areweil  lJi?i.-aui-se  K'.        '•        .  »"-j"',       .ii* 

Sjiu'U*.  Dud  Seir!!ii:.rv  U.^li.  bv  Kmi.'r~:  .i ,  1 -22,  .15 

^•.V.^;«e-••e^,  !Ser.  XK-  ..  2  I  CKh.,  '.>y  BdCJ-otV  1  'T-t.   Vi 

\ew  Jer^ipy.  Uiv:.  ar,.l  ^jazett^er  of,  by  G.ii  lou.  1  .:0 

"       •'  11!--..  o'  bv  ■\:i:ir.,rd.  Sv-).  t'.'i 

Kind's  Chapel.  Us:    .f.  by  GreeiiN'-oo-i.  .04 


>iieh:_-au.  Ili-tcrv  of.  1  v  I.i!nc:u,i!,  ~-f',  l.o") 

Greeiiiftna,  IIi--c  .'  3:e  .  hy  II.  Ksijo.  jro.  1  25 

G;:'..*:oQbury,  bv  a.  J5.  rhajiin,  >ti'.         '  l.(H) 

KarbaJoes.'Uist.  of.  tv  llusli.f.-i.'fty.i'-.,  2  50  ! 


i  -VdTii't'  in  Li^.r»ri;:e.  I'Jmo.  .7-5 

K:  :.'  ■,  li  C,  Lo(ter.'=  iVui  the  South  ai,-X  '^at,  .23 
L.'.j .. '!,i_'s  WUconHo.  12oio.  ..-i) 

I.«wroro"<?.  AV.,  !,ei-(nies  on  Man,  Svo.  1.00 

Li:\-  rf  itr.  Cotton  M:irh./r,  !;v  S.  Mithcr.  'J.ikI 


6) 


1..50 


T.iuntoa.  tmory-.c  Mi:;:.^:ry  of.  2  v,.;.  liuo,      2  00  j  Mi^-.ichusetts,  Kcclc-^.  lor,-ti-u!i.^r.s  of. 
Ltdford.  Cent.  Di.^o..  l*  I.  0-  U-iriit.-s.  .2.j  [  M.'ix  t,  Itr.  C,  Masuiiliii.  2  rc-is.  Svo.  v 

Eo!:..ii.  Z.  Ad;iruj  ilout  Church  Ti'-viilcs  in,       .25  I  >f:!:hir.  Dr.  C.  LilV-  a-id  I'edi-rec  cf  i- j.-  • 
Dartmouth  Co!..  Uh:.  rf.  by  the  Xr-..--et?,  .50  ,  .V  t-'i  r.  li..  Lifi-  and  .lounKil  of,  1'.>„,V.. 

De  IL  ini,  stTouivut  of  Chureii  DiSou;-;..-;.  ISIS,  50  r  MijauT.  5.,' on  CnirerfalL-m.  Sto,  17S.3.  ■ 
Dorchester,  Slt.  Dei.  New  South  JlsfcTh.lSia,    .15  1  -'        Dissert,  on  Jthovah  Svo,  lT''f>. 

'•  Procsedi'jcs  rf  2 1  Chur-h  "f.  1512,  .50  I  Mayh.^w.  J..  Dif<:ourFe:«  on  Earthquake  of  Vm.  2M 

^.     "  Ser.  arG'.rli.  of2dCh  .In-.T.  Pi.?rce,  .25  ••   '        Dcfince  of  OlrvrTasions.  '     37 

Fitcliourff,  Xari-ativc  r.t".i<.  Controv.  :!r.  i-'l,     .25  I  M^nici.-s  cf  il^^n.  Cliarlvs  L<-«".  '  l.u<) 

lU.    .2.5  I  Mici-u-an.  Blois'  (raz.r-i-.'r  <.f.  12ino.  .'.6 

.2-5  j  Minot'i  Ui-t.  Mas?.ichusi-t>-.2  t,.1s.  Sto.  2.;.0 

.15     >r«w  En.-]-i.nd  and  Xova  Scocia,  lleTivsi  of  Ko- 
ligion  iu.  1799.  12mo. 


Ct^^-rsctown,  Cent^nai.  Disc.  at.  I'j  I 
O'.cucesttT,  i?arochi?.l  Appeal.  &k'.  I'^'j. 
H  irdwick,  Addrt  !=  on  I.ay.  Cor.  Stone.  lv2S. 
Hu'.!.  Xotes  on  tbe  .'ta  ^hcrt',  &v'.,  1-i-. 
If --^.ich,  D.ina's  »>.''ii  .\nnnal  Discour-o,  1^25, 

Kimb.ill's  De  '.ication  Sem!'"n  ■v..  iSi7. 
Lancaster,  Mellen's  i!er.  on  a  <Jrt  it  "•;  .-.;il:v, 
'•  Dedication  ter.,  by  X.  Thavr.  X'J, 

L'lQenbarr,  Damon?  Str.  ClV.je  hM  M::;-?;rv, 
M.ti  lee.  Two  Di=coiir=es  be?in.  of  Y-  ur  l:-.i, 
Mount  .iut  uru,  Story ",«  Address  at.  l^Zl. 
M.\r;chescer  Church  ii:;".ouUi>s  iu  l'^'  .'-22. 
Newburyport.  Daca'i  'y'.i  Ancuai  ¥ 


Xew  Ea^Mnd.  Rii'hfs  of.  Tinflicafcd.  1S04 
Nc^EjiC  .Mi:!i=:.-rs'  Te^^unor.r.  S.c..l7i-:,  > 
Kc^  Yo:L-,  Ili.-tory  of,  bv  .=  :in;h, 


.15 

.25 

■23  ■•  Coilec'ions  of  Iliit.  Society,  1  vol 

.15     Old  South,  hv  Austin.  Svo. 

.25     OnocdaTu.  Iltr.  of,  by  Ciark.  2  vols.  Svo. 

.25  I  Oaincy'.i  t,ir,i  of  Quinry,  .-^yo, 

.25  j  Sto  Jini-d's  Day  of  Jaugnien;.  12mo, 

25  (  tteMV:  Travels  in  Amsriea,  gvo. 


1^ 
125 
2««) 

>,"') 

I'A 

i.r,0 
J.O 

,  ."/I 

.'■) 

'•      Bii!.  Speeches  of  I'.'J  '  re  the.  l.i'.l 

"  VVi.r^,  by  Church.  (I'r-ike3ed..)12ir..-',  ."0 
J'  Trial  of  some  fcr -Murder  of  one.  It^ij.  .'Jo 
".  Nimtives.  Drakes  Co!'';. -tion,  12ino,  .''j 
Indiatss,  Letter.^  of.  to  D.  Kipiey.l2mo,  London.  .25 
'•  (Senecas.) Memorial  and  Doucnients.  1*.) 
'I  (Cb^rokee.-'./ John  Re  j"  I^'^ersou. '  :^' 
*•  Vim.  Penn  (J.  Ev.trt.-^;  ca  the,  '  .'S'l 
".  Lor.-eil'i  !?er.  on  Pr'-p.  Go*p.  ainrne.  .;'> 
"  (Iroi;uoi-.,)yote-i  ca  trie.  .  Si-hoo'.cna 1 1  !.:•"> 
'■'  S:ii::li  to  prove  them  Hebrews.  l->cio.  .  ,0 
"  Atvaters  Tour  Acj-'rii  in  l'^2L;.  12uic.  '.') 
"        Hirnardon  Prop,  ilo.-'pf:':  .fcjoh?.  .i'l 

"  Rnnova!  of.  liep.  fioi^i  \.  Amsr.'Itcv..  .'Ji 
"  Book  cf  the.  S.  G.  X>7j\  .i:-per,iin>e-I..  S-'i 
"  Proceedings  of  a  Soc.  for  Pro^^erv  of.  .2i 
'I  PtT  bef.  Spc.  Prop.Oosij..  by.).  5Irir?5.  .i5 
"  ■'  "  li  Kendaii.     .Jj 

"         Cobe-j-.s  W^r  ■ffith  the  Florfla.  i2!i:f .     .;  < 
"        Fr-..=r.:es"  Dir?  en  Prop.  Ot/sp  Aiurr,.-.     i.: 
Kankiiij'i  Ri-e'.rchtsin  Peru,  ic,  '  2-i 

Ehots  iew  Eni'and  Bio-rraphy,  Svo,  2     • 

St.  Ciair".*  jrar.l'f  E.xpedition  a?ai;i.'''t  Indians-  l.->,i 
Caliender's  Col.  of  Vcyagop,  .3  vo!-.  Svo,  .'.  ■• 

Dni-:i:  5  lli.--.  Ilartforti  Convenrion.  !  '  •! 

,  ,  .  American  Pevolution.  in  S-.-ri;  tare  s'tIo,  .f'iK.  1  "i 

AOims,  J~  Lorrespondeace  of  the  l-ite  President,  1  'M  I  .Moore's  ;.J.  U.)  Lives  of  X.  E.  r.ovcrnors.  .''vo,   I.2.'; 
;•  Discour.-e.?  on  Laviia,  Svo,  l.!"!)  t  Noncrnfi.nni.-fs  >femoria!,  P;:!n].-r-:  od..  2  vr,l..  4  ".  • 

^      •;  >Ov-aiKlas.  ic,  1  rji)  I  BraDi;an  =  0  r'cial  Letter?  of  the  \\"ar  of  l'>12.    2  '  > 

Aato'iograpay  cf  ;;r  .?.  De.ves,  2  vols.  Svo.  3..yj  !  MatkenzltV-  Vovazes  to  the  Frtzen  Cit-van.  8vo.  i  "  ' 
B.'.iley  s  Jcumiu  aul  Meraoir.  by  Bart^ett,  Svo.  1.25  Pearson's  Graduates  of  Mid  ilebury  Coliege,  '  .."-0 
Eel'inap  s  Sr-rmon  on  tiie  .-rtbbath,  Svo.  '    .25  I  Webster's  Disc.  bef.  X.  Y  Ili.-t.  Soei-^ry,  5yo.       '-", 

BeUnaps  Amor.  Bios..  2  vois.  .*vo.  3  fi^i  |  WoodborVs      '•        Amer.  Ili-t.  Styii'Vjivo.     .-J--. 

Calletider,  J.  t ,  Polit.  Pro?,  of  llriraia,  .25  I  Mills  &  Sfcith-f  Tour  beyond  the  A.Uesi.nv  M:>..  .'j:. 

Canif'ed.  J.  Vr.,  V.estem  Eir-sraphies  by.  Svo.  .75  -.  Clap's  Tin.j-c.tion  X.  E.  Churches.  17.i7," 
ChaL :.;-r  ^  Ctitcmal  Tr.rx'.i,  12rao,  .75  ;  Unitariani-m  in  America.  1;15.  -< 

'"  "'  lO")  I  Pauldini;  Reclv  to  Inehiiiuic,  '  '  ■> 

200     WoJcotc  'O.i'to  the  Ve'.i  le  of  the  V.  P..  IS'2.      •'•• 
.3S  i  Earle's  {.J.;  S  .--rtmenta!  Exerci^.s,  1729.  Z) 

4..W  I  R'ad;worfl!  (l:.>  Es«ay  on  tiie  r-.-o'i!r.:juc;  ITIC*.    .10 
.50  •  Mather,  (I.)  T.iiooarse  Concerning  Come!.",  lf>>.". 
^■25;  ''  Hc-aven's  Aiarm  t.'.  the  W'.vrli,  ICt-'. 

S-iO  j  "  The  Latter  Si?n,  10>2. 

■■'^).  .  Thi  '.:■■"'.  in  1  f.yU'rr.f.  Z  75 

.'■'<  I  Let'er  to  the  Ci-A  of  tIi.5bcrou-.'h  ca  Aficirs  in 
America.  17''::^ 


Crh.im's  Ser.  D(  1.  of  a  Chi:rch 

William".^  Ser.  Ded.  C!iurch.  .9$ 

"      "  Third  Church  of  17.J.:.''     '  .25 

"      ■V\'orc€=ter's  Crstinni.'d  D!i"cour;e.  1^35.  ..33 

TThafel;-,  Early  Ecc:..>;.T.-tica! '[j.-'ory  of,  .25 

West  Ubylstr.n.  Boardii:.tn'5  :?er.  Ded.  CLurch.   .25 

West  Springfield,  Lcth.rop's  &>th  An.  Di- ■•■>jr=<-,  .25 

•'  '•  40th  An.  Di--onrse,  .25 

•'  •'  Cent.  fer..  i- ^:,        .2-5 

M'orjester.  Parochial  DifScalties,  (2  rr?-r.">  >  '       .50 

BaDToft's  .Ser.  en  -5i^rh  AnTi:ter-ar5;,.25 

'•  ■•         s^r.  Ded.  2i  Chur-'E,      ".15 

Boston,  D!?c.  Ded.  Xex  S.  Chh.,  S.  C.  T^.-ici-.-r.  .25 

Revival  iu  17i'.:-3.  by  T.  I'rince.  J::;\. '  .25 

"       Hi=tf.r.  Disc,  in  \V.  Chh..  bv 'J.  Lr-.=li     25 

Kist.  Old  Xoi-tK.!,yU.AVare.  If  .•„•:<. •■■;>.  25 

'•        Cecit  Ser.in  Err.t'le  St.  Chh  ,  T>-i.-"-<-r    25 

'•        Cent.  Addro^s  r,-.  Cadets,  by  LctiirT.'      .25 

"       Ser.  Ded.  Fir-t  Chh..  C.  Chauncv.  i7'.j  .25 

"       Ser.  en  12i  An^iv.  X.  Xortb.  P^irknu^ii.  .25 


>tiscEir..\szors. 
Adam?,  J.  Q  .  Corre>7 ondeuce  bet^reen.  and 

several  citizens  of  >r.-vs-=ac'ausptt?:, 
Adann,  ILttmah,  Vie>v  ...i  ail  Riiigions,  Svo. 


Chauncy's  T-.ve;ve  ^ermo^s 
Cfcauncy,  C,  State  of  Reii-.-.  in  Xew England, 
Clap,  I<05»:r,  Memoirs  of.  lirno. 
Ci'istiju.  De  Witt,  Life  by  Urriatk.  4to, 
•CoK.3i.i.;ration.s  with  re.-T>i--:t  r-  tl-.e'Colocaei, 
CrcjTe!:  s  Letter  to  Turei:.  1742j  i2£ao, 
Dampier's  >':»;ure3,  2  vo's.  >vo, 
Dauu.  E.,  .=;if'-':bts  of  the  'Weit  (1819) 
Delaware,  S-xedish  .Innals  rf. 
Deiu=:-n.  or  the  Wi-.-b  cf  XJ-v  England.  123io 
Dif:ki,n-.)n's  'Vitw  cf  M?.-tiChnvtls,  Svo,' 
iJuuiraer's  Defence  Xe'.v  Er'.i-'.'.nd  Charter*. 
Edirar-i's  .1  .  ►arewe.'I  !o  N'j:;:;.'iaipton,  17.!ai. 
Fanner  .i  £fcl.  Re.r  r.f  X.  U.. 
Fesstuden.  T.  ii.,  Orii-IiKil  Pl,em=,  12a30, 
Freenaaionry,  J.  Q.  Ad.auis  s  Letters  on, 

'"  Cat.  of  U'orkj  on. 

Hutchinson  U  Oliver's  Lefr-rs    I7ps. 
HutchiM.-r.Ti'i  Sr.<'wh^-!,rri  ■.■■r.-f  ;  As  •r:;'''- 
JIju.  Cv;i.  iV.,  wefeaCR  Ki'.r-  i'l  irt  M  irf'  " 

'•        ••  Mcms.  Cata.  S.  W.  Army,"  "" 

^anewsy.  J..  Adl.-eS.9   to  Ciri;;en.<  of  London  ,  Tbi' £■  vil  l.<t  [.:•  ^e,  a  Fa.«t  .'.-rmr  n,  17'0, 

after  ->  .<  Great  Fire  of  lti'>3 ;  also  a  History  I  B-'cv.on  Ilia.  ;^  l'i.-e<n.  by  Mr>.  .M-rtrri.  '.f';. 

Crtat  tire  ia  Boston,  1T'»— fivo  paires  MS.,   l.M  [  Ui.',tory  Cunv-n:i..c  Cons.  Miu=c:ers.  IS.!!; 


-50 


Cclman'.i  Ser.  cri  some  Miserabte  Pirate?.  172' 
Mayheivi  t--  i  T.i  in  -^ivini'  Semens,  17  ..3, 
•'         Sertnoti  on  P'lpi.^ii  I-bilatry.  '7t-5, 
■WbiteSeld's  '*;.;  Letters  to  l>r*<iaent.  &c.,  r-; 
HiirvardCvii-,'e.  17-t>.  4to, 


1  '■'•)  j  Chiiuncy's  Le-!*>r  to  vrtiit«lie)"l,.37-i5.  4'" 


fl  ;  Adams'  i.Sai 


j-.  i- 


.»  V  J,anie»  S'f-.rar.;,  L.  b  , 
17a3,  foUing  piate,  tilU 


r.lii,l»ta^'tr.li!r>i^i^S^SlSimiMi/miifBi^~C'3S7Siet;.i»'mSki  S 


^  ^       VOL.  VIII. 

%5   ^_^-.,_^^.- 


OCTOBJJE,  1854. 

THE 


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KO.  4. 


NEW    ENGL.IND  ^ 

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S  •  c 

I  Qbloximl  $:- (Btiualomcai  BcqbtcrJ 


ANTIQUARIAN    JOURNAL: 


PUBLISHED    ':iL-ARTErXY, 


UNDER      THE      DIRECTION     OF     THE 


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^ 


mW  ENGLAND  HISTORIC-GENEALOGICAL  SOCIETY.  5 

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BOSTON: 
S  A  M  U  EL    G .    DRAKE, 

N  ••>.    1."    Ura:  tll    St. 
NE\r   YORK:   C.   S.   FilAXCI,^    i    CO.,  2(32  Br.O.VDW.W. 

18  5  1. 

i/LTij-.-   A::t>   ur.vrv   ;,v:!,  '-rintki;-:, 
I'osUtuv   inn  4.ent«.  if  |t:iia  iiu!irli-rJy  ilii  ailsunce. 


^ 

^ 
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'^^^'^ 


Publication  Arrangement  for  the  Year  1854. 


SAMUEL  G.  BUAKE,— Editor. 

Willi  VM  Jenks,  Timothy  Fakrar,    David  Hamblen,    Frederic 
Kidder,  Ltman  Mason,  Publishing-  Committee. 


OJiccrs  of  the  Society,  chosen  at  its  Annual  Meeting,  Jan.  4,  1854. 

William   "vVhiting,  Esq.,  President. 

Hon.  Timothy  Farrar,  Vice  President. 

Samuel  G.  Drake,   Esq.,   Corresponding  Secretary. 

Charles  ^Iayo,  Esq.,  Recording   Secretary. 

Frederic  Kiddek,  Esq.,   Treasurer. 

Key.  Luther  Faenham,  Librarian. 


CONTENTS. 

General  lr.!cx, 3  :  Lelter  of  Richard  Smith  of  Narraganset,  3-57 

Memoir  ol  Peter  Chardoii  Brooks, .         .  '297;  'I'iie  Joi'.n-:!)n  Family,       ....  3oS 

Will  at' Jt^efl.  Hills,       ....  309  i  Case  of  Richard  Cbnsmorc.    .         .         .  362 

I'cdigree  of  Bradslreei,  ....  312  :  Researches  am.^n2  Funeral  Sermoni,      .  363 

l>'scendaiiis  of  Gov.  Bradstrrel,     .         .  313  ■  Massachu'^etls  Colony  Records,       .         .  '"9 

Braflslreet's  Jnurital,        ....  325;  Letter  of  Rev.  .Andrew  E!int.  .         .         .  373 

The  Prentice  F<!niily,  (Correction,)        .  333  i  Oesceiidaiils  of  Benjamin  FranLl'n,         .  3^-1 

^lary  [loo.ke's  Peliiion,  ....  334  I  .Marriages  and  Deaihs,    ....  375 

Fcimity  of  John  Spolfurd,         .         .         .  3oo  i  Donations  to  liie  ISofiety,         .         .         .  377 

Karly  Records  of  Bo:^to^,                  .         .  315  |  Mavericke  and  Brad>t.-eet,       .         .         .  378 

Wilis  from  the  Registry  of  Suffolk.         .  351  i  Pa^menis  lor  the  Register,      .        .        •  373 


tlpT.'iE  Gf-.sealogical  .*.nd  .AxTiiiUARiA.v  Reg iSTER  js  issuod  Quarterly,  in  Janoarv, 
April,  July,  an  1  October ;  each  iNumber  containing  at  least  ninety-six  pages,  ociavo3  niaLiug 
aii;;ual:_v  a  volume  of  about  lour  hundred  pnses. 

The  price  to  Subscribers  will  be  Two  DoiIlaRS  a  year,  payable  on  issuing  the  first  Number 
of  ?ach'Voljme.  Any  p.Tson  obtaining  subscribers  and  becoming  responsible  for  si^c  copies 
of  the  work,  shall  be  entitled  to  the  sevenilt  copy  gratis. 

[lIIr°EiGHT  Volumes  of  the  Rpirister  being  now  completed,  subscribers  may  exchansfe  their 
numbers  (if  in  good  condiiion)  for  Bound  Volumes,  or  have  their  own  numbers  bound — i/tfiiil 
cloth,  Ulttred  and  zilt,  3'h  cents  tl^e  volume.  A  splendid  die  has  been  procured,  representing  in 
g'old  the  Arms  of  all  the  5.  E.  Stales,  with  which  the  backs  are  impressed. 

N.  B. — Subscribers  will  observe, — that  the  Register  is  in  no  rase  sent  to  them  after  they  have 
ordered  it  stopped,  uii/ess  sucii  order  is  not  receivrd  till  a  iieic  volume  has  commenced,  and  arr-:ar- 
ages  remain  unoaid,  according  to  the  rules  o/ periodicals. 

O"  Tlie  PubIi^her  of  the  Register  '.vil!  bo  gratified  to  have  his  Subscribers,  out  of  ibe  city, 
receive  the  work  directly  from  the  Ofnce  of  Publicalion,  by  mail,  'llie  postage  is  now  merely 
iioiiiina).  and  ih.cse  residing  at  a  distance  will  then  receive  iheir  Numbers  promptly.  Smce  t.ie 
new  Poiia^e  law  went  into  i  Deration,  Ajencies  for  the  woi!<  iiave  generally  been  discontinued. 
It  is  the  wish  of  the  Editor  to'  R'-sister  the  n  aine  of  every  ."Subscriber  lo  the  work,  that  it  m.i>  be 
known  in  after  limes  who  were  the  real  promoters  of  Tin  Recovery,  FrestrvatiL-n,  and  Dis- 
sentinr-tion  of  tlie  k;;owl»(ige  of  (he  foumiers  of  this  crreal  American  Union.  The  Publisher 
ha^.  therefore,  adopied  tl'e  plan  of  crediting  Subscribers  to  the  Register  with  all  moneys  remit- 
ted in  paynionl  for  the  wo.-k,  on  ihe  last  page  of  each  number.  By  this  mode,  every  person 
wi'!^"e,  in  the  number  succeeding  his  remittance,  llial  he  is  duly  credited  for  his  current  years 
subscription. 

Orr  Aaihcrs  nnd  PuWisb.^rs  of  Tow.v  or  Local  Histories,  wiii  find  il  lo  their  interest  !o 
iti.u  a.  i"i;v.  copies  to  liie  olhce  of  iliis  Register,  for  sale. 

Ij"  We  wou'd  respectfully  call  attention  to  our  Catalogue  of  works  on  the  Cover  of  this 
.Num 'sr  of  the  Register,  as  it' is  a  list  of  such  books  and  tracts  as  are  calculated  lo  laciiiiate  ihe 
infj'iines  of  perso.is  engaged  in  Historical  and  Genealogical  pursuits. 

inp  R<?gii!ar  monthly  meetings  of  the  .Society  are  held  at  its  Rooms,  (Nc.  5,  Tremont  Street  ) 
ai  34  o'clock,  P.  M..  the  fir.u  Wednesday  of  every  month.  Rooms  open  from  10  lo  12,  A.  M., 
tt'td  ff otn  2  to  4,  P.  M.,  every  day,  except  Saturday  and  Sun^i;  •• 


1524    0 


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